See jьz in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "East Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "orv",
"2": "из",
"3": "изъ"
},
"expansion": "Old East Slavic: из (iz), изъ (izŭ)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old East Slavic: из (iz), изъ (izŭ)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zle-ort",
"2": "изъ",
"3": "исъ"
},
"expansion": "Old Ruthenian: изъ (iz), исъ (is)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Ruthenian: изъ (iz), исъ (is)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "be",
"2": "з",
"3": "зо"
},
"expansion": "Belarusian: з (z), зо (zo)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Belarusian: з (z), зо (zo)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rue",
"2": "из"
},
"expansion": "Carpathian Rusyn: из (yz)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Carpathian Rusyn: из (yz)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "з",
"3": "із"
},
"expansion": "Ukrainian: з (z), із (iz)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ukrainian: з (z), із (iz)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "из",
"3": "изо"
},
"expansion": "Russian: из (iz), изо (izo)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Russian: из (iz), изо (izo)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zle-ono",
"2": "иꙁ",
"3": "иꙁъ",
"4": "иꙁо"
},
"expansion": "Old Novgorodian: иꙁ (iz), иꙁъ (izŭ), иꙁо (izo)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Novgorodian: иꙁ (iz), иꙁъ (izŭ), иꙁо (izo)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "South Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cu",
"2": "из",
"3": "изъ"
},
"expansion": "Old Church Slavonic: из (iz), изъ (izŭ)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Church Slavonic: из (iz), изъ (izŭ)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "из"
},
"expansion": "Bulgarian: из (iz)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Bulgarian: из (iz)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Serbo-Croatian:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Serbo-Croatian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "из",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Cyrillic script: из",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Cyrillic script: из"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "iz",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Latin script: iz",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Latin script: iz"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sl",
"2": "iz",
"alt": "",
"bor": "",
"der": "",
"g": "",
"pos": "",
"t": ""
},
"expansion": "Slovene: iz",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tonal orthography"
},
"expansion": "(tonal orthography)",
"name": "i"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "iz"
},
"expansion": "Slovene: iz (tonal orthography)",
"name": "desc/sl-tonal"
}
],
"text": "Slovene: iz (tonal orthography)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "West Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-ocs",
"2": "z"
},
"expansion": "Old Czech: z\nCzech: z",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Old Czech: z\nCzech: z"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-opl",
"2": "z",
"id": "from"
},
"expansion": "Old Polish: z\nPolish: z\nSilesian: z",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Old Polish: z\nPolish: z\nSilesian: z"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sk",
"2": "z",
"3": "zo"
},
"expansion": "Slovak: z, zo",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Slovak: z, zo"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Pomeranian:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "csb",
"2": "z",
"alts": "1",
"id": "from"
},
"expansion": "Kashubian: z",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Kashubian: z"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-slv",
"2": "sê",
"alts": "1",
"id": "from"
},
"expansion": "Slovincian: sê",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Slovincian: sê"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Sorbian:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hsb",
"2": "z",
"3": "ze"
},
"expansion": "Upper Sorbian: z, ze",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Upper Sorbian: z, ze"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dsb",
"2": "z",
"3": "ze"
},
"expansion": "Lower Sorbian: z, ze",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Lower Sorbian: z, ze"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-bsl-pro",
"2": "*iź"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic *iź",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*eḱs"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *eḱs",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "iš"
},
"expansion": "Lithuanian iš",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "iz"
},
"expansion": "Latvian iz",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "prg",
"2": "is"
},
"expansion": "Old Prussian is",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Balto-Slavic *iź, *iś, from Proto-Indo-European *eḱs, *eǵʰs, *h₁eǵʰs (“out of”). Cognates with Lithuanian iš (dialectally iž), Latvian iz, Old Prussian is.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "preposition",
"cat2": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "*jьz",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Slavic",
"lang_code": "sla-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/jьz",
"pos": "prep",
"senses": [
{
"antonyms": [
{
"alt": "n",
"word": "*vъ"
},
{
"alt": "n",
"word": "*kъ"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Slavic prepositions",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "out of the back",
"word": "jьz zadъ"
},
{
"english": "out of the front",
"word": "jьz perdъ"
},
{
"english": "out of the bottom",
"word": "jьz podъ"
},
{
"english": "out of the top",
"word": "jьz nadъ"
},
{
"english": "out of",
"word": "jьz otъ"
}
],
"glosses": [
"from, out of"
],
"id": "en-jьz-sla-pro-prep-pl8a7cvP",
"links": [
[
"from",
"from"
],
[
"out of",
"out of"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(+ genitive) from, out of"
],
"related": [
{
"english": "this (emphatic)",
"sense": "*e (“emphatic particle”)",
"word": "ejь"
},
{
"english": "this (demonstative)",
"sense": "*e (“emphatic particle”)",
"word": "ovъ"
},
{
"english": "and",
"sense": "*e (“emphatic particle”)",
"tags": [
"locative"
],
"word": "i"
},
{
"english": "besides",
"sense": "*e (“emphatic particle”)",
"tags": [
"dative"
],
"word": "ju"
},
{
"english": "let; old instrumental",
"sense": "*e (“emphatic particle”)",
"word": "ě"
},
{
"word": "vъz"
},
{
"english": "by, up, atop of",
"word": "uz"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "*otъ"
},
{
"alt": "d",
"word": "*vy"
}
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction",
"with-genitive"
],
"wikipedia": [
"Marko Snoj",
"Rick Derksen"
]
}
],
"word": "jьz"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"english": "out of the back",
"word": "jьz zadъ"
},
{
"english": "out of the front",
"word": "jьz perdъ"
},
{
"english": "out of the bottom",
"word": "jьz podъ"
},
{
"english": "out of the top",
"word": "jьz nadъ"
},
{
"english": "out of",
"word": "jьz otъ"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "East Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "orv",
"2": "из",
"3": "изъ"
},
"expansion": "Old East Slavic: из (iz), изъ (izŭ)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old East Slavic: из (iz), изъ (izŭ)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zle-ort",
"2": "изъ",
"3": "исъ"
},
"expansion": "Old Ruthenian: изъ (iz), исъ (is)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Ruthenian: изъ (iz), исъ (is)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "be",
"2": "з",
"3": "зо"
},
"expansion": "Belarusian: з (z), зо (zo)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Belarusian: з (z), зо (zo)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rue",
"2": "из"
},
"expansion": "Carpathian Rusyn: из (yz)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Carpathian Rusyn: из (yz)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "з",
"3": "із"
},
"expansion": "Ukrainian: з (z), із (iz)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ukrainian: з (z), із (iz)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "из",
"3": "изо"
},
"expansion": "Russian: из (iz), изо (izo)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Russian: из (iz), изо (izo)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zle-ono",
"2": "иꙁ",
"3": "иꙁъ",
"4": "иꙁо"
},
"expansion": "Old Novgorodian: иꙁ (iz), иꙁъ (izŭ), иꙁо (izo)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Novgorodian: иꙁ (iz), иꙁъ (izŭ), иꙁо (izo)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "South Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cu",
"2": "из",
"3": "изъ"
},
"expansion": "Old Church Slavonic: из (iz), изъ (izŭ)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Church Slavonic: из (iz), изъ (izŭ)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "из"
},
"expansion": "Bulgarian: из (iz)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Bulgarian: из (iz)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Serbo-Croatian:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Serbo-Croatian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "из",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Cyrillic script: из",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Cyrillic script: из"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "iz",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Latin script: iz",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Latin script: iz"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sl",
"2": "iz",
"alt": "",
"bor": "",
"der": "",
"g": "",
"pos": "",
"t": ""
},
"expansion": "Slovene: iz",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tonal orthography"
},
"expansion": "(tonal orthography)",
"name": "i"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "iz"
},
"expansion": "Slovene: iz (tonal orthography)",
"name": "desc/sl-tonal"
}
],
"text": "Slovene: iz (tonal orthography)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "West Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-ocs",
"2": "z"
},
"expansion": "Old Czech: z\nCzech: z",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Old Czech: z\nCzech: z"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-opl",
"2": "z",
"id": "from"
},
"expansion": "Old Polish: z\nPolish: z\nSilesian: z",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Old Polish: z\nPolish: z\nSilesian: z"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sk",
"2": "z",
"3": "zo"
},
"expansion": "Slovak: z, zo",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Slovak: z, zo"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Pomeranian:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "csb",
"2": "z",
"alts": "1",
"id": "from"
},
"expansion": "Kashubian: z",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Kashubian: z"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-slv",
"2": "sê",
"alts": "1",
"id": "from"
},
"expansion": "Slovincian: sê",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Slovincian: sê"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Sorbian:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hsb",
"2": "z",
"3": "ze"
},
"expansion": "Upper Sorbian: z, ze",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Upper Sorbian: z, ze"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dsb",
"2": "z",
"3": "ze"
},
"expansion": "Lower Sorbian: z, ze",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Lower Sorbian: z, ze"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-bsl-pro",
"2": "*iź"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic *iź",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*eḱs"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *eḱs",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "iš"
},
"expansion": "Lithuanian iš",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "iz"
},
"expansion": "Latvian iz",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "prg",
"2": "is"
},
"expansion": "Old Prussian is",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Balto-Slavic *iź, *iś, from Proto-Indo-European *eḱs, *eǵʰs, *h₁eǵʰs (“out of”). Cognates with Lithuanian iš (dialectally iž), Latvian iz, Old Prussian is.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "preposition",
"cat2": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "*jьz",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Slavic",
"lang_code": "sla-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/jьz",
"pos": "prep",
"related": [
{
"english": "this (emphatic)",
"sense": "*e (“emphatic particle”)",
"word": "ejь"
},
{
"english": "this (demonstative)",
"sense": "*e (“emphatic particle”)",
"word": "ovъ"
},
{
"english": "and",
"sense": "*e (“emphatic particle”)",
"tags": [
"locative"
],
"word": "i"
},
{
"english": "besides",
"sense": "*e (“emphatic particle”)",
"tags": [
"dative"
],
"word": "ju"
},
{
"english": "let; old instrumental",
"sense": "*e (“emphatic particle”)",
"word": "ě"
},
{
"word": "vъz"
},
{
"english": "by, up, atop of",
"word": "uz"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"antonyms": [
{
"alt": "n",
"word": "*vъ"
},
{
"alt": "n",
"word": "*kъ"
}
],
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Slavic lemmas",
"Proto-Slavic prepositions",
"Proto-Slavic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European"
],
"glosses": [
"from, out of"
],
"links": [
[
"from",
"from"
],
[
"out of",
"out of"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(+ genitive) from, out of"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "*otъ"
},
{
"alt": "d",
"word": "*vy"
}
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction",
"with-genitive"
],
"wikipedia": [
"Marko Snoj",
"Rick Derksen"
]
}
],
"word": "jьz"
}
Download raw JSONL data for jьz meaning in Proto-Slavic (6.3kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Slavic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.