See baba in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 1 0 0 1 1 1 0 0 1 0 0 1 0 1 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 0 0 0 1 1 1 0 0 0 0 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 0 0 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 1 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 1 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 1 1 1 0 0 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 1 1 0 0 0 1 1 0 0 0 1 1 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 1 0 1 1 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 0 0 0 1 0 0 1 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "womanizer",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"noun"
],
"translation": "womanizer",
"word": "babakъ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"familiar",
"feminine",
"noun"
],
"word": "babica"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "inheritance from grandmother",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"noun"
],
"translation": "inheritance from grandmother",
"word": "babina"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "womanizer",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"noun"
],
"translation": "womanizer",
"word": "babiťь"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "inheritance from grandmother",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"noun"
],
"translation": "inheritance from grandmother",
"word": "babizna"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"noun"
],
"word": "babьcь"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"noun"
],
"word": "babьnikъ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"noun"
],
"word": "babura"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"noun"
],
"word": "baburъ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "old woman",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"noun"
],
"translation": "old woman",
"word": "babuxa"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"familiar",
"feminine",
"noun"
],
"word": "babъka"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"noun"
],
"word": "babъkъ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"noun"
],
"word": "babyka"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"noun"
],
"word": "kudibaba"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "great-grandmother",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"noun"
],
"translation": "great-grandmother",
"word": "prababa"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "to become an old woman",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"verb"
],
"translation": "to become an old woman",
"word": "baběti"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "to assist in childbirth",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"verb"
],
"translation": "to assist in childbirth",
"word": "babiti"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "pertaining to old woman",
"tags": [
"adjective"
],
"translation": "pertaining to old woman",
"word": "babinъ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "pertaining to old woman",
"tags": [
"adjective"
],
"translation": "pertaining to old woman",
"word": "babьjь"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "pertaining to old woman",
"tags": [
"adjective"
],
"translation": "pertaining to old woman",
"word": "babьskъ"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Belarusian",
"lang_code": "be",
"roman": "bába",
"word": "ба́ба"
},
{
"lang": "Carpathian Rusyn",
"lang_code": "rue",
"roman": "baba",
"word": "баба"
},
{
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"lang_code": "uk",
"roman": "bába",
"word": "ба́ба"
}
],
"lang": "Old Ruthenian",
"lang_code": "zle-ort",
"roman": "bába",
"word": "ба́ба"
},
{
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "bába",
"word": "ба́ба"
}
],
"lang": "Old East Slavic",
"lang_code": "orv",
"roman": "bába",
"word": "ба́ба"
}
],
"lang": "East Slavic",
"lang_code": "unknown"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Old Cyrillic script",
"lang_code": "cu",
"roman": "baba",
"word": "баба"
},
{
"lang": "Glagolitic script",
"lang_code": "cu",
"roman": "baba",
"word": "ⰱⰰⰱⰰ"
}
],
"lang": "Old Church Slavonic",
"lang_code": "cu"
},
{
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"lang_code": "bg",
"roman": "bába",
"word": "ба́ба"
},
{
"lang": "Macedonian",
"lang_code": "mk",
"roman": "bába",
"word": "ба́ба"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Cyrillic script",
"lang_code": "sh",
"word": "ба̏ба"
},
{
"lang": "Latin script",
"lang_code": "sh",
"word": "bȁba"
},
{
"lang": "unknown",
"lang_code": "sh",
"sense": "midwife",
"word": "bȁba"
},
{
"lang": "unknown",
"lang_code": "sh",
"sense": "grandmother, midwife",
"word": "bȁba"
}
],
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"lang_code": "sh"
}
],
"lang": "South Slavic",
"lang_code": "unknown"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Czech",
"lang_code": "cs",
"word": "bába"
},
{
"lang": "Czech",
"lang_code": "cs",
"word": "baba"
}
],
"lang": "Old Czech",
"lang_code": "zlw-ocs",
"word": "bába"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Czech",
"lang_code": "cs",
"word": "bába"
},
{
"lang": "Czech",
"lang_code": "cs",
"word": "baba"
}
],
"lang": "Old Czech",
"lang_code": "zlw-ocs",
"word": "baba"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"word": "baba"
},
{
"lang": "Silesian",
"lang_code": "szl",
"word": "baba"
}
],
"lang": "Old Polish",
"lang_code": "zlw-opl",
"word": "baba"
},
{
"lang": "Polabian",
"lang_code": "pox",
"word": "babă"
},
{
"lang": "Polabian",
"lang_code": "pox",
"word": "bobo"
},
{
"lang": "Polabian",
"lang_code": "pox",
"word": "bobă"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Kashubian",
"lang_code": "csb",
"word": "baba"
},
{
"lang": "Slovincian",
"lang_code": "zlw-slv",
"word": "baba"
}
],
"lang": "Pomeranian",
"lang_code": "zlw-pom"
},
{
"lang": "Slovak",
"lang_code": "sk",
"word": "baba"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Lower Sorbian",
"lang_code": "dsb",
"word": "baba"
},
{
"lang": "Upper Sorbian",
"lang_code": "hsb",
"word": "baba"
}
],
"lang": "Sorbian",
"lang_code": "wen"
}
],
"lang": "West Slavic",
"lang_code": "unknown"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Aromanian",
"lang_code": "rup",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "babã"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Ladino",
"lang_code": "lad",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "vava"
}
],
"lang": "Greek",
"lang_code": "el",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"roman": "vavá",
"word": "βαβά"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Ladino",
"lang_code": "lad",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "vava"
}
],
"lang": "Greek",
"lang_code": "el",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"roman": "váva",
"word": "βάβα"
},
{
"lang": "Hungarian",
"lang_code": "hu",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "bába"
},
{
"lang": "Latgalian",
"lang_code": "ltg",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "baba"
},
{
"lang": "Latgalian",
"lang_code": "ltg",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "buoba"
},
{
"lang": "Livvi",
"lang_code": "olo",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "buabo"
},
{
"lang": "Middle High German",
"lang_code": "gmh",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "bābe"
},
{
"lang": "Middle High German",
"lang_code": "gmh",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "bōbe"
},
{
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "babă"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "bubbe"
}
],
"lang": "Yiddish",
"lang_code": "yi",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"roman": "bobe",
"word": "באָבע"
}
],
"lang": "Non-Slavic",
"lang_code": "unknown"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": ":inh",
"3": "ine-bsl-pro:*bā́ˀbāˀ<id:woman>",
"id": "grandmother"
},
"expansion": "[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Slavic\", \"term\" : \"*baba\", \"lang\" : \"sla-pro\" }\" data-id=\"grandmother\" data-lang=\"sla-pro\" data-title=\"*baba\" id=\"Proto-Slavic:_grandmother\">",
"name": "etymon"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "i",
"3": "I"
},
"expansion": "I",
"name": "yesno"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "ine-bsl-pro",
"3": "*bā́ˀbāˀ",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic *bā́ˀbāˀ",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "ine-bsl-pro",
"3": "*bā́ˀbāˀ"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Balto-Slavic *bā́ˀbāˀ",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"title": "nursery language"
},
"expansion": "nursery language",
"name": "onomatopoeic"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Balto-Slavic *bā́ˀbāˀ, from nursery language.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "bàba",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sla-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "a",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accent-paradigm"
]
},
{
"form": "bàba",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bàbě",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "bàby",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bàby",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bàbu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "bàbъ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bàbě",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bàbama",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "bàbamъ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bàbǫ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bàbě",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "bàby",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bàbojǫ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bàbǭ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bàbama",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "bàbamī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bàbě",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bàbu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "bàbasъ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bàbaxъ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bàbo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "bàbě",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "bàby",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"head": "*bàba"
},
"expansion": "*bàba f",
"name": "sla-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bàba",
"ap": "a"
},
"name": "sla-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Slavic",
"lang_code": "sla-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/baba",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "old woman",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"noun"
],
"translation": "old woman",
"word": "babuša"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "granny",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"noun"
],
"translation": "granny",
"word": "babušьka"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "otъ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "father",
"translation": "father",
"word": "otьcьnursery: *tata"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "mother",
"translation": "mother",
"word": "matinursery: *mama"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "brother",
"translation": "brother",
"word": "bratrъ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "sister",
"translation": "sister",
"word": "sestra"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "son",
"translation": "son",
"word": "synъ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "daughter",
"translation": "daughter",
"word": "dъťi"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "grandfather",
"translation": "grandfather",
"word": "–nursery: *dědъ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "nana"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "grandmother",
"translation": "grandmother",
"word": "ovanursery: *baba"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "nena"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "grandson",
"translation": "grandson",
"word": "vъnukъ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "granddaughter",
"translation": "granddaughter",
"word": "vъnuka"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "stepfather",
"translation": "stepfather",
"word": "otьčimъ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "stepmother",
"translation": "stepmother",
"word": "maťexa"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "stepson",
"translation": "stepson",
"word": "pastorъkъ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "stepdaughter",
"translation": "stepdaughter",
"word": "pastorъka"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "paternal uncle",
"translation": "paternal uncle",
"word": "strъjьnursery: *dada"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "lola"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "paternal aunt",
"translation": "paternal aunt",
"word": "–nursery: *teta"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "lelja"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "maternal uncle",
"translation": "maternal uncle",
"word": "ujьnursery: *dada"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "maternal aunt",
"translation": "maternal aunt",
"word": "–nursery: *teta"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "nephew",
"translation": "nephew",
"word": "netьjь"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "niece",
"translation": "niece",
"word": "nestera"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "husband",
"translation": "husband",
"word": "mǫžь"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "wife",
"translation": "wife",
"word": "žena"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "father-in-law (wife's father)",
"translation": "father-in-law (wife's father)",
"word": "tьstь"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "mother-in-law (wife's mother)",
"translation": "mother-in-law (wife's mother)",
"word": "tьšča"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "father-in-law (husband's father)",
"translation": "father-in-law (husband's father)",
"word": "svekrъ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "mother-in-law (husband's mother)",
"translation": "mother-in-law (husband's mother)",
"word": "svekry"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "brother-in-law (wife's brother)",
"translation": "brother-in-law (wife's brother)",
"word": "šurь"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "svěstь"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "sister-in-law (wife's sister)",
"translation": "sister-in-law (wife's sister)",
"word": "svьstь"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "brother-in-law (husband's brother)",
"translation": "brother-in-law (husband's brother)",
"word": "děverь"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "sister-in-law (husband's sister)",
"translation": "sister-in-law (husband's sister)",
"word": "zъly"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "son-in-law (daughter's husband)",
"translation": "son-in-law (daughter's husband)",
"word": "zętь"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "daughter-in-law (son's wife)",
"translation": "daughter-in-law (son's wife)",
"word": "snъxa"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "–"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "sister-in-law (husband's brother's wife)",
"translation": "sister-in-law (husband's brother's wife)",
"word": "ętry"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"grandmother"
],
"id": "en-baba-sla-pro-noun-sla_pro:grandmother",
"links": [
[
"grandmother",
"grandmother"
]
],
"senseid": [
"sla-pro:grandmother"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "*babъka"
},
{
"word": "*babica"
},
{
"word": "*ova"
}
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"old woman",
"→ (figuratively) various objects used for hammering in, inserting, plugging"
],
"id": "en-baba-sla-pro-noun-KqcT45k3",
"links": [
[
"old woman",
"old woman"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "*babъka"
},
{
"word": "*babica"
}
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"old woman",
"→ (figuratively) various objects used as a base, support (like a backrest)"
],
"id": "en-baba-sla-pro-noun-vg3p1KGX",
"links": [
[
"old woman",
"old woman"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "*babъka"
},
{
"word": "*babica"
}
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"old woman",
"→ (figuratively) various objects used for linking, connecting, binding together"
],
"id": "en-baba-sla-pro-noun-KTBb28x1",
"links": [
[
"old woman",
"old woman"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "*babъka"
},
{
"word": "*babica"
}
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"old woman",
"→ (figuratively) various small, worthless items"
],
"id": "en-baba-sla-pro-noun-SRhg5vD-",
"links": [
[
"old woman",
"old woman"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "*babъka"
},
{
"word": "*babica"
}
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"old woman",
"→ (figuratively) heap of hay, grain; sheaf"
],
"id": "en-baba-sla-pro-noun-avpd0A6J",
"links": [
[
"old woman",
"old woman"
],
[
"heap",
"heap"
],
[
"hay",
"hay"
],
[
"grain",
"grain"
],
[
"sheaf",
"sheaf"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "*babъka"
},
{
"word": "*babica"
}
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"old woman",
"→ babka (a type of ceremonial bread)"
],
"id": "en-baba-sla-pro-noun-gUaImGto",
"links": [
[
"old woman",
"old woman"
],
[
"babka",
"babka"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "*babъka"
},
{
"word": "*babica"
},
{
"word": "*babъka"
},
{
"word": "*babica"
}
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"old woman",
"→ (figuratively) names of various species of mushrooms"
],
"id": "en-baba-sla-pro-noun-0htaduFn",
"links": [
[
"old woman",
"old woman"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "*babъka"
},
{
"word": "*babica"
}
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "2 2 1 1 1 2 2 10 2 2 4 2 22 1 3 12 13 13 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"old woman",
"→ (possibly) great white pelican (any bird of the genus Pelecanus onocrotalus)"
],
"id": "en-baba-sla-pro-noun-OueHPiQy",
"links": [
[
"old woman",
"old woman"
],
[
"Pelecanus onocrotalus",
"Pelecanus onocrotalus#Translingual"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "*babъka"
},
{
"word": "*babica"
}
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"woman"
],
"id": "en-baba-sla-pro-noun-zy5b~x7w",
"links": [
[
"woman",
"woman"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "*babъka"
},
{
"word": "*babica"
},
{
"word": "*žena"
}
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"midwife"
],
"id": "en-baba-sla-pro-noun-KrH2-BCj",
"links": [
[
"midwife",
"midwife"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "*babъka"
},
{
"word": "*babica"
}
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Slavic terms with collocations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Baba Yaga",
"tags": [
"collocation"
],
"text": "*baba ęga",
"translation": "Baba Yaga",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "Baba Yaga",
"tags": [
"collocation"
],
"text": "*ęga baba",
"translation": "Baba Yaga",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"sorceress, witch, hex"
],
"id": "en-baba-sla-pro-noun-IyyxlVIM",
"links": [
[
"sorceress",
"sorceress"
],
[
"witch",
"witch"
],
[
"hex",
"hex"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "*vědьma"
},
{
"word": "*čarovьnica"
}
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Slavic terms with collocations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"sorceress, witch, hex",
"→ (figuratively) names of various butterflies"
],
"id": "en-baba-sla-pro-noun-lYmMxG8g",
"links": [
[
"sorceress",
"sorceress"
],
[
"witch",
"witch"
],
[
"hex",
"hex"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "*vědьma"
},
{
"word": "*čarovьnica"
}
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Slavic terms with collocations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"sorceress, witch, hex",
"→ (figuratively) names of various plants"
],
"id": "en-baba-sla-pro-noun-hRyTVbOI",
"links": [
[
"sorceress",
"sorceress"
],
[
"witch",
"witch"
],
[
"hex",
"hex"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "*vědьma"
},
{
"word": "*čarovьnica"
}
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Northern regional Proto-Slavic",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "1 2 2 5 2 2 5 2 13 1 1 11 11 11 30",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Slavic entries with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 1 1 7 1 3 7 2 14 0 2 9 10 10 31",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 2 2 4 2 2 5 2 10 1 1 10 10 10 39",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Slavic nominals with accent paradigm a",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 2 2 4 2 2 5 2 11 1 1 11 11 11 34",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Slavic onomatopoeias",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Pleiades (star cluster)"
],
"id": "en-baba-sla-pro-noun-sla_pro:Pleiades",
"links": [
[
"astronomy",
"astronomy"
],
[
"Pleiades",
"Pleiades"
]
],
"qualifier": "North Slavic",
"raw_glosses": [
"(North Slavic, astronomy, in the plural) Pleiades (star cluster)"
],
"senseid": [
"sla-pro:Pleiades"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "*babъky"
}
],
"tags": [
"in-plural",
"reconstruction"
],
"topics": [
"astronomy",
"natural-sciences"
]
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Oleg Trubachyov",
"Rick Derksen"
],
"word": "baba"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymon",
"Proto-Slavic entries with etymon",
"Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Slavic feminine nouns",
"Proto-Slavic hard a-stem nouns",
"Proto-Slavic lemmas",
"Proto-Slavic nominals with accent paradigm a",
"Proto-Slavic nouns",
"Proto-Slavic onomatopoeias",
"Proto-Slavic terms derived from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
"Proto-Slavic terms inherited from Proto-Balto-Slavic"
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "womanizer",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"noun"
],
"translation": "womanizer",
"word": "babakъ"
},
{
"tags": [
"familiar",
"feminine",
"noun"
],
"word": "babica"
},
{
"english": "inheritance from grandmother",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"noun"
],
"translation": "inheritance from grandmother",
"word": "babina"
},
{
"english": "womanizer",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"noun"
],
"translation": "womanizer",
"word": "babiťь"
},
{
"english": "inheritance from grandmother",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"noun"
],
"translation": "inheritance from grandmother",
"word": "babizna"
},
{
"tags": [
"masculine",
"noun"
],
"word": "babьcь"
},
{
"tags": [
"masculine",
"noun"
],
"word": "babьnikъ"
},
{
"tags": [
"feminine",
"noun"
],
"word": "babura"
},
{
"tags": [
"masculine",
"noun"
],
"word": "baburъ"
},
{
"english": "old woman",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"noun"
],
"translation": "old woman",
"word": "babuxa"
},
{
"tags": [
"familiar",
"feminine",
"noun"
],
"word": "babъka"
},
{
"tags": [
"masculine",
"noun"
],
"word": "babъkъ"
},
{
"tags": [
"feminine",
"noun"
],
"word": "babyka"
},
{
"tags": [
"feminine",
"noun"
],
"word": "kudibaba"
},
{
"english": "great-grandmother",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"noun"
],
"translation": "great-grandmother",
"word": "prababa"
},
{
"english": "to become an old woman",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"verb"
],
"translation": "to become an old woman",
"word": "baběti"
},
{
"english": "to assist in childbirth",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"verb"
],
"translation": "to assist in childbirth",
"word": "babiti"
},
{
"english": "pertaining to old woman",
"tags": [
"adjective"
],
"translation": "pertaining to old woman",
"word": "babinъ"
},
{
"english": "pertaining to old woman",
"tags": [
"adjective"
],
"translation": "pertaining to old woman",
"word": "babьjь"
},
{
"english": "pertaining to old woman",
"tags": [
"adjective"
],
"translation": "pertaining to old woman",
"word": "babьskъ"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Belarusian",
"lang_code": "be",
"roman": "bába",
"word": "ба́ба"
},
{
"lang": "Carpathian Rusyn",
"lang_code": "rue",
"roman": "baba",
"word": "баба"
},
{
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"lang_code": "uk",
"roman": "bába",
"word": "ба́ба"
}
],
"lang": "Old Ruthenian",
"lang_code": "zle-ort",
"roman": "bába",
"word": "ба́ба"
},
{
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "bába",
"word": "ба́ба"
}
],
"lang": "Old East Slavic",
"lang_code": "orv",
"roman": "bába",
"word": "ба́ба"
}
],
"lang": "East Slavic",
"lang_code": "unknown"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Old Cyrillic script",
"lang_code": "cu",
"roman": "baba",
"word": "баба"
},
{
"lang": "Glagolitic script",
"lang_code": "cu",
"roman": "baba",
"word": "ⰱⰰⰱⰰ"
}
],
"lang": "Old Church Slavonic",
"lang_code": "cu"
},
{
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"lang_code": "bg",
"roman": "bába",
"word": "ба́ба"
},
{
"lang": "Macedonian",
"lang_code": "mk",
"roman": "bába",
"word": "ба́ба"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Cyrillic script",
"lang_code": "sh",
"word": "ба̏ба"
},
{
"lang": "Latin script",
"lang_code": "sh",
"word": "bȁba"
},
{
"lang": "unknown",
"lang_code": "sh",
"sense": "midwife",
"word": "bȁba"
},
{
"lang": "unknown",
"lang_code": "sh",
"sense": "grandmother, midwife",
"word": "bȁba"
}
],
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"lang_code": "sh"
}
],
"lang": "South Slavic",
"lang_code": "unknown"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Czech",
"lang_code": "cs",
"word": "bába"
},
{
"lang": "Czech",
"lang_code": "cs",
"word": "baba"
}
],
"lang": "Old Czech",
"lang_code": "zlw-ocs",
"word": "bába"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Czech",
"lang_code": "cs",
"word": "bába"
},
{
"lang": "Czech",
"lang_code": "cs",
"word": "baba"
}
],
"lang": "Old Czech",
"lang_code": "zlw-ocs",
"word": "baba"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"word": "baba"
},
{
"lang": "Silesian",
"lang_code": "szl",
"word": "baba"
}
],
"lang": "Old Polish",
"lang_code": "zlw-opl",
"word": "baba"
},
{
"lang": "Polabian",
"lang_code": "pox",
"word": "babă"
},
{
"lang": "Polabian",
"lang_code": "pox",
"word": "bobo"
},
{
"lang": "Polabian",
"lang_code": "pox",
"word": "bobă"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Kashubian",
"lang_code": "csb",
"word": "baba"
},
{
"lang": "Slovincian",
"lang_code": "zlw-slv",
"word": "baba"
}
],
"lang": "Pomeranian",
"lang_code": "zlw-pom"
},
{
"lang": "Slovak",
"lang_code": "sk",
"word": "baba"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Lower Sorbian",
"lang_code": "dsb",
"word": "baba"
},
{
"lang": "Upper Sorbian",
"lang_code": "hsb",
"word": "baba"
}
],
"lang": "Sorbian",
"lang_code": "wen"
}
],
"lang": "West Slavic",
"lang_code": "unknown"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Aromanian",
"lang_code": "rup",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "babã"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Ladino",
"lang_code": "lad",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "vava"
}
],
"lang": "Greek",
"lang_code": "el",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"roman": "vavá",
"word": "βαβά"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Ladino",
"lang_code": "lad",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "vava"
}
],
"lang": "Greek",
"lang_code": "el",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"roman": "váva",
"word": "βάβα"
},
{
"lang": "Hungarian",
"lang_code": "hu",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "bába"
},
{
"lang": "Latgalian",
"lang_code": "ltg",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "baba"
},
{
"lang": "Latgalian",
"lang_code": "ltg",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "buoba"
},
{
"lang": "Livvi",
"lang_code": "olo",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "buabo"
},
{
"lang": "Middle High German",
"lang_code": "gmh",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "bābe"
},
{
"lang": "Middle High German",
"lang_code": "gmh",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "bōbe"
},
{
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "babă"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "bubbe"
}
],
"lang": "Yiddish",
"lang_code": "yi",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"roman": "bobe",
"word": "באָבע"
}
],
"lang": "Non-Slavic",
"lang_code": "unknown"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": ":inh",
"3": "ine-bsl-pro:*bā́ˀbāˀ<id:woman>",
"id": "grandmother"
},
"expansion": "[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Slavic\", \"term\" : \"*baba\", \"lang\" : \"sla-pro\" }\" data-id=\"grandmother\" data-lang=\"sla-pro\" data-title=\"*baba\" id=\"Proto-Slavic:_grandmother\">",
"name": "etymon"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "i",
"3": "I"
},
"expansion": "I",
"name": "yesno"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "ine-bsl-pro",
"3": "*bā́ˀbāˀ",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic *bā́ˀbāˀ",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "ine-bsl-pro",
"3": "*bā́ˀbāˀ"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Balto-Slavic *bā́ˀbāˀ",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"title": "nursery language"
},
"expansion": "nursery language",
"name": "onomatopoeic"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Balto-Slavic *bā́ˀbāˀ, from nursery language.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "bàba",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sla-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "a",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accent-paradigm"
]
},
{
"form": "bàba",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bàbě",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "bàby",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bàby",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bàbu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "bàbъ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bàbě",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bàbama",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "bàbamъ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bàbǫ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bàbě",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "bàby",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bàbojǫ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bàbǭ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bàbama",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "bàbamī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bàbě",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bàbu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "bàbasъ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bàbaxъ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bàbo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "bàbě",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "bàby",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"head": "*bàba"
},
"expansion": "*bàba f",
"name": "sla-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bàba",
"ap": "a"
},
"name": "sla-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Slavic",
"lang_code": "sla-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/baba",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"english": "old woman",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"noun"
],
"translation": "old woman",
"word": "babuša"
},
{
"english": "granny",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"noun"
],
"translation": "granny",
"word": "babušьka"
},
{
"word": "otъ"
},
{
"english": "father",
"translation": "father",
"word": "otьcьnursery: *tata"
},
{
"english": "mother",
"translation": "mother",
"word": "matinursery: *mama"
},
{
"english": "brother",
"translation": "brother",
"word": "bratrъ"
},
{
"english": "sister",
"translation": "sister",
"word": "sestra"
},
{
"english": "son",
"translation": "son",
"word": "synъ"
},
{
"english": "daughter",
"translation": "daughter",
"word": "dъťi"
},
{
"english": "grandfather",
"translation": "grandfather",
"word": "–nursery: *dědъ"
},
{
"word": "nana"
},
{
"english": "grandmother",
"translation": "grandmother",
"word": "ovanursery: *baba"
},
{
"word": "nena"
},
{
"english": "grandson",
"translation": "grandson",
"word": "vъnukъ"
},
{
"english": "granddaughter",
"translation": "granddaughter",
"word": "vъnuka"
},
{
"english": "stepfather",
"translation": "stepfather",
"word": "otьčimъ"
},
{
"english": "stepmother",
"translation": "stepmother",
"word": "maťexa"
},
{
"english": "stepson",
"translation": "stepson",
"word": "pastorъkъ"
},
{
"english": "stepdaughter",
"translation": "stepdaughter",
"word": "pastorъka"
},
{
"english": "paternal uncle",
"translation": "paternal uncle",
"word": "strъjьnursery: *dada"
},
{
"word": "lola"
},
{
"english": "paternal aunt",
"translation": "paternal aunt",
"word": "–nursery: *teta"
},
{
"word": "lelja"
},
{
"english": "maternal uncle",
"translation": "maternal uncle",
"word": "ujьnursery: *dada"
},
{
"english": "maternal aunt",
"translation": "maternal aunt",
"word": "–nursery: *teta"
},
{
"english": "nephew",
"translation": "nephew",
"word": "netьjь"
},
{
"english": "niece",
"translation": "niece",
"word": "nestera"
},
{
"english": "husband",
"translation": "husband",
"word": "mǫžь"
},
{
"english": "wife",
"translation": "wife",
"word": "žena"
},
{
"english": "father-in-law (wife's father)",
"translation": "father-in-law (wife's father)",
"word": "tьstь"
},
{
"english": "mother-in-law (wife's mother)",
"translation": "mother-in-law (wife's mother)",
"word": "tьšča"
},
{
"english": "father-in-law (husband's father)",
"translation": "father-in-law (husband's father)",
"word": "svekrъ"
},
{
"english": "mother-in-law (husband's mother)",
"translation": "mother-in-law (husband's mother)",
"word": "svekry"
},
{
"english": "brother-in-law (wife's brother)",
"translation": "brother-in-law (wife's brother)",
"word": "šurь"
},
{
"word": "svěstь"
},
{
"english": "sister-in-law (wife's sister)",
"translation": "sister-in-law (wife's sister)",
"word": "svьstь"
},
{
"english": "brother-in-law (husband's brother)",
"translation": "brother-in-law (husband's brother)",
"word": "děverь"
},
{
"english": "sister-in-law (husband's sister)",
"translation": "sister-in-law (husband's sister)",
"word": "zъly"
},
{
"english": "son-in-law (daughter's husband)",
"translation": "son-in-law (daughter's husband)",
"word": "zętь"
},
{
"english": "daughter-in-law (son's wife)",
"translation": "daughter-in-law (son's wife)",
"word": "snъxa"
},
{
"word": "–"
},
{
"english": "sister-in-law (husband's brother's wife)",
"translation": "sister-in-law (husband's brother's wife)",
"word": "ętry"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"sla-pro:Female family members"
],
"glosses": [
"grandmother"
],
"links": [
[
"grandmother",
"grandmother"
]
],
"senseid": [
"sla-pro:grandmother"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "*babъka"
},
{
"word": "*babica"
},
{
"word": "*ova"
}
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"sla-pro:People"
],
"glosses": [
"old woman",
"→ (figuratively) various objects used for hammering in, inserting, plugging"
],
"links": [
[
"old woman",
"old woman"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "*babъka"
},
{
"word": "*babica"
}
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"sla-pro:People"
],
"glosses": [
"old woman",
"→ (figuratively) various objects used as a base, support (like a backrest)"
],
"links": [
[
"old woman",
"old woman"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "*babъka"
},
{
"word": "*babica"
}
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"sla-pro:People"
],
"glosses": [
"old woman",
"→ (figuratively) various objects used for linking, connecting, binding together"
],
"links": [
[
"old woman",
"old woman"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "*babъka"
},
{
"word": "*babica"
}
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"sla-pro:People"
],
"glosses": [
"old woman",
"→ (figuratively) various small, worthless items"
],
"links": [
[
"old woman",
"old woman"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "*babъka"
},
{
"word": "*babica"
}
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"sla-pro:People"
],
"glosses": [
"old woman",
"→ (figuratively) heap of hay, grain; sheaf"
],
"links": [
[
"old woman",
"old woman"
],
[
"heap",
"heap"
],
[
"hay",
"hay"
],
[
"grain",
"grain"
],
[
"sheaf",
"sheaf"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "*babъka"
},
{
"word": "*babica"
}
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"sla-pro:People"
],
"glosses": [
"old woman",
"→ babka (a type of ceremonial bread)"
],
"links": [
[
"old woman",
"old woman"
],
[
"babka",
"babka"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "*babъka"
},
{
"word": "*babica"
},
{
"word": "*babъka"
},
{
"word": "*babica"
}
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"sla-pro:People"
],
"glosses": [
"old woman",
"→ (figuratively) names of various species of mushrooms"
],
"links": [
[
"old woman",
"old woman"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "*babъka"
},
{
"word": "*babica"
}
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"sla-pro:People"
],
"glosses": [
"old woman",
"→ (possibly) great white pelican (any bird of the genus Pelecanus onocrotalus)"
],
"links": [
[
"old woman",
"old woman"
],
[
"Pelecanus onocrotalus",
"Pelecanus onocrotalus#Translingual"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "*babъka"
},
{
"word": "*babica"
}
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"sla-pro:People"
],
"glosses": [
"woman"
],
"links": [
[
"woman",
"woman"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "*babъka"
},
{
"word": "*babica"
},
{
"word": "*žena"
}
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"sla-pro:Healthcare occupations",
"sla-pro:Obstetrics"
],
"glosses": [
"midwife"
],
"links": [
[
"midwife",
"midwife"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "*babъka"
},
{
"word": "*babica"
}
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Proto-Slavic terms with collocations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Baba Yaga",
"tags": [
"collocation"
],
"text": "*baba ęga",
"translation": "Baba Yaga",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "Baba Yaga",
"tags": [
"collocation"
],
"text": "*ęga baba",
"translation": "Baba Yaga",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"sorceress, witch, hex"
],
"links": [
[
"sorceress",
"sorceress"
],
[
"witch",
"witch"
],
[
"hex",
"hex"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "*vědьma"
},
{
"word": "*čarovьnica"
}
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Proto-Slavic terms with collocations"
],
"glosses": [
"sorceress, witch, hex",
"→ (figuratively) names of various butterflies"
],
"links": [
[
"sorceress",
"sorceress"
],
[
"witch",
"witch"
],
[
"hex",
"hex"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "*vědьma"
},
{
"word": "*čarovьnica"
}
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Proto-Slavic terms with collocations"
],
"glosses": [
"sorceress, witch, hex",
"→ (figuratively) names of various plants"
],
"links": [
[
"sorceress",
"sorceress"
],
[
"witch",
"witch"
],
[
"hex",
"hex"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "*vědьma"
},
{
"word": "*čarovьnica"
}
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Northern regional Proto-Slavic",
"sla-pro:Astronomy"
],
"glosses": [
"Pleiades (star cluster)"
],
"links": [
[
"astronomy",
"astronomy"
],
[
"Pleiades",
"Pleiades"
]
],
"qualifier": "North Slavic",
"raw_glosses": [
"(North Slavic, astronomy, in the plural) Pleiades (star cluster)"
],
"senseid": [
"sla-pro:Pleiades"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "*babъky"
}
],
"tags": [
"in-plural",
"reconstruction"
],
"topics": [
"astronomy",
"natural-sciences"
]
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Oleg Trubachyov",
"Rick Derksen"
],
"word": "baba"
}
Download raw JSONL data for baba meaning in Proto-Slavic (17.6kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Slavic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-09-09 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-09-02 using wiktextract (ccec6f1 and 4deed51). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.