See baba in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "womanizer",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "babakъ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"familiar",
"feminine"
],
"word": "babica"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "inheritance from grandmother",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "babina"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "womanizer",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "babiťь"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "inheritance from grandmother",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "babizna"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "babьcь"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "babьnikъ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "babura"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "baburъ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "old woman",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "babuxa"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"familiar",
"feminine"
],
"word": "babъka"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "babъkъ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "babyka"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "kudibaba"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "great-grandmother",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "prababa"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "to become an old woman",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "baběti"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "to assist in childbirth",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "babiti"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "pertaining to old woman",
"word": "babinъ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "pertaining to old woman",
"word": "babьjь"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "pertaining to old woman",
"word": "babьskъ"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "East Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "orv",
"2": "ба́ба"
},
"expansion": "Old East Slavic: ба́ба (bába)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old East Slavic: ба́ба (bába)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zle-ort",
"2": "ба́ба"
},
"expansion": "Old Ruthenian: ба́ба (bába)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Ruthenian: ба́ба (bába)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "be",
"2": "ба́ба"
},
"expansion": "Belarusian: ба́ба (bába)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Belarusian: ба́ба (bába)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rue",
"2": "баба"
},
"expansion": "Carpathian Rusyn: баба (baba)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Carpathian Rusyn: баба (baba)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "ба́ба"
},
"expansion": "Ukrainian: ба́ба (bába)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ukrainian: ба́ба (bába)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "ба́ба"
},
"expansion": "Russian: ба́ба (bába)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Russian: ба́ба (bába)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "South Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cu",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Old Church Slavonic:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Church Slavonic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cu",
"2": "баба",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Old Cyrillic script: баба (baba)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Cyrillic script: баба (baba)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cu",
"2": "ⰱⰰⰱⰰ",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Glagolitic script: ⰱⰰⰱⰰ (baba)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Glagolitic script: ⰱⰰⰱⰰ (baba)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "ба́ба"
},
"expansion": "Bulgarian: ба́ба (bába)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Bulgarian: ба́ба (bába)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mk",
"2": "ба́ба"
},
"expansion": "Macedonian: ба́ба (bába)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Macedonian: ба́ба (bába)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Serbo-Croatian:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Serbo-Croatian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "ба̏ба",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Cyrillic script: ба̏ба",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Cyrillic script: ба̏ба"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "bȁba",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Latin script: bȁba",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Latin script: bȁba"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sl",
"2": "bába",
"alt": "",
"bor": "",
"der": "",
"g": "",
"pos": "",
"t": ""
},
"expansion": "Slovene: bába",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tonal orthography"
},
"expansion": "(tonal orthography)",
"name": "i"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bába"
},
"expansion": "Slovene: bába (tonal orthography)",
"name": "desc/sl-tonal"
}
],
"text": "Slovene: bába (tonal orthography)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "West Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-ocs",
"2": "bába",
"3": "baba"
},
"expansion": "Old Czech: bába, baba",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Czech: bába, baba"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "bába",
"3": "baba"
},
"expansion": "Czech: bába, baba",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Czech: bába, baba"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pox",
"2": "babă",
"3": "bobo",
"4": "bobă"
},
"expansion": "Polabian: babă, bobo, bobă",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Polabian: babă, bobo, bobă"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-opl",
"2": "baba"
},
"expansion": "Old Polish: baba\nPolish: baba\nSilesian: baba",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Old Polish: baba\nPolish: baba\nSilesian: baba"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Pomeranian:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "csb",
"2": "baba"
},
"expansion": "Kashubian: baba",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Kashubian: baba"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-slv",
"2": "baba"
},
"expansion": "Slovincian: baba",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Slovincian: baba"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sk",
"2": "baba"
},
"expansion": "Slovak: baba",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Slovak: baba"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Sorbian:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dsb",
"2": "baba"
},
"expansion": "Lower Sorbian: baba",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Lower Sorbian: baba"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hsb",
"2": "baba"
},
"expansion": "Upper Sorbian: baba",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Upper Sorbian: baba"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Non-Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rup",
"2": "babã",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Aromanian: babã",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Aromanian: babã"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "βαβά",
"3": "βάβα",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Greek: βαβά (vavá), βάβα (váva)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Greek: βαβά (vavá), βάβα (váva)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hu",
"2": "bába",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Hungarian: bába",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Hungarian: bába"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ltg",
"2": "baba",
"3": "buoba",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Latgalian: baba, buoba",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Latgalian: baba, buoba"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "olo",
"2": "buabo",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Livvi: buabo",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Livvi: buabo"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmh",
"2": "bābe",
"3": "bōbe",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Middle High German: bābe, bōbe",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Middle High German: bābe, bōbe"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "babă",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Romanian: babă",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Romanian: babă"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "yi",
"2": "באָבע",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Yiddish: באָבע (bobe)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Yiddish: באָבע (bobe)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "bubbe",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ English: bubbe",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ English: bubbe"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "ine-bsl-pro",
"3": "*bā́ˀbāˀ",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic *bā́ˀbāˀ",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "ine-bsl-pro",
"3": "*bā́ˀbāˀ"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Balto-Slavic *bā́ˀbāˀ",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"title": "nursery language"
},
"expansion": "nursery language",
"name": "onomatopoeic"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Balto-Slavic *bā́ˀbāˀ, from nursery language.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "bàba",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sla-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "a",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accent-paradigm"
]
},
{
"form": "bàba",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bàbě",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "bàby",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bàby",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bàbu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "bàbъ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bàbě",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bàbama",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "bàbamъ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bàbǫ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bàbě",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "bàby",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bàbojǫ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bàbǭ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bàbama",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "bàbamī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bàbě",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bàbu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "bàbasъ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bàbaxъ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bàbo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "bàbě",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "bàby",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bàba",
"ap": "a"
},
"name": "sla-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Slavic",
"lang_code": "sla-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/baba",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "old woman",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "babuša"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "granny",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "babušьka"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "otъ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "father",
"word": "otьcьnursery: *tata"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "mother",
"word": "matinursery: *mama"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "brother",
"word": "bratrъ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "sister",
"word": "sestra"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "son",
"word": "synъ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "daughter",
"word": "dъťi"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "grandfather",
"word": "–nursery: *dědъ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "nana"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "grandmother",
"word": "ovanursery: *baba"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "nena"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "grandson",
"word": "vъnukъ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "granddaughter",
"word": "vъnuka"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "stepfather",
"word": "otьčimъ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "stepmother",
"word": "maťexa"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "stepson",
"word": "pastorъkъ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "stepdaughter",
"word": "pastorъka"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "paternal uncle",
"word": "strъjьnursery: *dada"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "lola"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "paternal aunt",
"word": "–nursery: *teta"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "lelja"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "maternal uncle",
"word": "ujьnursery: *dada"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "maternal aunt",
"word": "–nursery: *teta"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "nephew",
"word": "netьjь"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "niece",
"word": "nestera"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "husband",
"word": "mǫžь"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "wife",
"word": "žena"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "father-in-law (wife's father)",
"word": "tьstь"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "mother-in-law (wife's mother)",
"word": "tьšča"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "father-in-law (husband's father)",
"word": "svekrъ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "mother-in-law (husband's father)",
"word": "svekry"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "brother-in-law (wife's brother)",
"word": "šurь"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "svěstь"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "sister-in-law (wife's sister)",
"word": "svьstь"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "brother-in-law (husband's brother)",
"word": "děverь"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "sister-in-law (husband's sister)",
"word": "zъly"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "son-in-law (daughter's husband)",
"word": "zętь"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "daughter-in-law (son's wife)",
"word": "snъxa"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "–"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "sister-in-law (husband's brother's wife)",
"word": "ętry"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"grandmother"
],
"id": "en-baba-sla-pro-noun-sla_pro:grandmother",
"links": [
[
"grandmother",
"grandmother"
]
],
"senseid": [
"sla-pro:grandmother"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "*babъka"
},
{
"word": "*babica"
},
{
"word": "*ova"
}
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"old woman",
"→ (figuratively) various objects used for hammering in, inserting, plugging"
],
"id": "en-baba-sla-pro-noun-KqcT45k3",
"links": [
[
"old woman",
"old woman"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "*babъka"
},
{
"word": "*babica"
}
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"old woman",
"→ (figuratively) various objects used as a base, support (like a backrest)"
],
"id": "en-baba-sla-pro-noun-vg3p1KGX",
"links": [
[
"old woman",
"old woman"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "*babъka"
},
{
"word": "*babica"
}
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"old woman",
"→ (figuratively) various objects used for linking, connecting, binding together"
],
"id": "en-baba-sla-pro-noun-KTBb28x1",
"links": [
[
"old woman",
"old woman"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "*babъka"
},
{
"word": "*babica"
}
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"old woman",
"→ (figuratively) various small, worthless items"
],
"id": "en-baba-sla-pro-noun-SRhg5vD-",
"links": [
[
"old woman",
"old woman"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "*babъka"
},
{
"word": "*babica"
}
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"old woman",
"→ (figuratively) heap of hay, grain; sheaf"
],
"id": "en-baba-sla-pro-noun-avpd0A6J",
"links": [
[
"old woman",
"old woman"
],
[
"heap",
"heap"
],
[
"hay",
"hay"
],
[
"grain",
"grain"
],
[
"sheaf",
"sheaf"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "*babъka"
},
{
"word": "*babica"
}
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"old woman",
"→ babka (a type of ceremonial bread)"
],
"id": "en-baba-sla-pro-noun-gUaImGto",
"links": [
[
"old woman",
"old woman"
],
[
"babka",
"babka"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "*babъka"
},
{
"word": "*babica"
},
{
"word": "*babъka"
},
{
"word": "*babica"
}
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"old woman",
"→ (figuratively) names of various species of mushrooms"
],
"id": "en-baba-sla-pro-noun-0htaduFn",
"links": [
[
"old woman",
"old woman"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "*babъka"
},
{
"word": "*babica"
}
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "1 1 1 2 2 10 2 2 2 2 23 1 3 14 14 14 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 1 1 8 1 2 1 1 20 0 2 15 15 15 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"old woman",
"→ (possibly) great white pelican (any bird of the genus Pelecanus onocrotalus)"
],
"id": "en-baba-sla-pro-noun-OueHPiQy",
"links": [
[
"old woman",
"old woman"
],
[
"Pelecanus onocrotalus",
"Pelecanus onocrotalus#Translingual"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "*babъka"
},
{
"word": "*babica"
}
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"woman"
],
"id": "en-baba-sla-pro-noun-zy5b~x7w",
"links": [
[
"woman",
"woman"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "*babъka"
},
{
"word": "*babica"
},
{
"word": "*žena"
}
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"midwife"
],
"id": "en-baba-sla-pro-noun-KrH2-BCj",
"links": [
[
"midwife",
"midwife"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "*babъka"
},
{
"word": "*babica"
}
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Slavic terms with collocations",
"parents": [
"Terms with collocations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "0 1 1 8 1 2 1 1 20 0 2 15 15 15 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"sorceress, witch, hex",
"→ (figuratively) names of various butterflies"
],
"id": "en-baba-sla-pro-noun-lYmMxG8g",
"links": [
[
"sorceress",
"sorceress"
],
[
"witch",
"witch"
],
[
"hex",
"hex"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "*vědьma"
},
{
"word": "*čarovьnica"
}
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Slavic terms with collocations",
"parents": [
"Terms with collocations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "0 1 1 8 1 2 1 1 20 0 2 15 15 15 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"sorceress, witch, hex",
"→ (figuratively) names of various plants"
],
"id": "en-baba-sla-pro-noun-hRyTVbOI",
"links": [
[
"sorceress",
"sorceress"
],
[
"witch",
"witch"
],
[
"hex",
"hex"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "*vědьma"
},
{
"word": "*čarovьnica"
}
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Slavic terms with collocations",
"parents": [
"Terms with collocations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "0 1 1 8 1 2 1 1 20 0 2 15 15 15 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "baba ęga ― Baba Yaga",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "ęga baba ― Baba Yaga",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"sorceress, witch, hex"
],
"id": "en-baba-sla-pro-noun-IyyxlVIM",
"links": [
[
"sorceress",
"sorceress"
],
[
"witch",
"witch"
],
[
"hex",
"hex"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "*vědьma"
},
{
"word": "*čarovьnica"
}
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Northern regional Proto-Slavic",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "0 1 1 8 1 2 1 1 20 0 2 15 15 15 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 2 2 4 2 2 2 2 17 1 2 11 11 11 33",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Slavic nominals with accent paradigm a",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 2 2 5 2 2 2 2 18 1 2 11 11 11 30",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Slavic onomatopoeias",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Pleiades (star cluster)"
],
"id": "en-baba-sla-pro-noun-sla_pro:Pleiades",
"links": [
[
"astronomy",
"astronomy"
],
[
"Pleiades",
"Pleiades"
]
],
"qualifier": "North Slavic",
"raw_glosses": [
"(North Slavic, astronomy, in the plural) Pleiades (star cluster)"
],
"senseid": [
"sla-pro:Pleiades"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "*babъky"
}
],
"tags": [
"in-plural",
"reconstruction"
],
"topics": [
"astronomy",
"natural-sciences"
]
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Moscow",
"Nauka (publisher)",
"Oleg Trubachyov",
"Rick Derksen"
],
"word": "baba"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Slavic feminine nouns",
"Proto-Slavic hard a-stem nouns",
"Proto-Slavic lemmas",
"Proto-Slavic nominals with accent paradigm a",
"Proto-Slavic nouns",
"Proto-Slavic onomatopoeias",
"Proto-Slavic terms derived from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
"Proto-Slavic terms inherited from Proto-Balto-Slavic"
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "womanizer",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "babakъ"
},
{
"tags": [
"familiar",
"feminine"
],
"word": "babica"
},
{
"english": "inheritance from grandmother",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "babina"
},
{
"english": "womanizer",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "babiťь"
},
{
"english": "inheritance from grandmother",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "babizna"
},
{
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "babьcь"
},
{
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "babьnikъ"
},
{
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "babura"
},
{
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "baburъ"
},
{
"english": "old woman",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "babuxa"
},
{
"tags": [
"familiar",
"feminine"
],
"word": "babъka"
},
{
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "babъkъ"
},
{
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "babyka"
},
{
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "kudibaba"
},
{
"english": "great-grandmother",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "prababa"
},
{
"english": "to become an old woman",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "baběti"
},
{
"english": "to assist in childbirth",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "babiti"
},
{
"english": "pertaining to old woman",
"word": "babinъ"
},
{
"english": "pertaining to old woman",
"word": "babьjь"
},
{
"english": "pertaining to old woman",
"word": "babьskъ"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "East Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "orv",
"2": "ба́ба"
},
"expansion": "Old East Slavic: ба́ба (bába)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old East Slavic: ба́ба (bába)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zle-ort",
"2": "ба́ба"
},
"expansion": "Old Ruthenian: ба́ба (bába)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Ruthenian: ба́ба (bába)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "be",
"2": "ба́ба"
},
"expansion": "Belarusian: ба́ба (bába)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Belarusian: ба́ба (bába)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rue",
"2": "баба"
},
"expansion": "Carpathian Rusyn: баба (baba)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Carpathian Rusyn: баба (baba)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "ба́ба"
},
"expansion": "Ukrainian: ба́ба (bába)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ukrainian: ба́ба (bába)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "ба́ба"
},
"expansion": "Russian: ба́ба (bába)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Russian: ба́ба (bába)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "South Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cu",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Old Church Slavonic:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Church Slavonic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cu",
"2": "баба",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Old Cyrillic script: баба (baba)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Cyrillic script: баба (baba)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cu",
"2": "ⰱⰰⰱⰰ",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Glagolitic script: ⰱⰰⰱⰰ (baba)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Glagolitic script: ⰱⰰⰱⰰ (baba)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "ба́ба"
},
"expansion": "Bulgarian: ба́ба (bába)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Bulgarian: ба́ба (bába)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mk",
"2": "ба́ба"
},
"expansion": "Macedonian: ба́ба (bába)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Macedonian: ба́ба (bába)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Serbo-Croatian:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Serbo-Croatian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "ба̏ба",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Cyrillic script: ба̏ба",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Cyrillic script: ба̏ба"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "bȁba",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Latin script: bȁba",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Latin script: bȁba"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sl",
"2": "bába",
"alt": "",
"bor": "",
"der": "",
"g": "",
"pos": "",
"t": ""
},
"expansion": "Slovene: bába",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tonal orthography"
},
"expansion": "(tonal orthography)",
"name": "i"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bába"
},
"expansion": "Slovene: bába (tonal orthography)",
"name": "desc/sl-tonal"
}
],
"text": "Slovene: bába (tonal orthography)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "West Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-ocs",
"2": "bába",
"3": "baba"
},
"expansion": "Old Czech: bába, baba",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Czech: bába, baba"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "bába",
"3": "baba"
},
"expansion": "Czech: bába, baba",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Czech: bába, baba"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pox",
"2": "babă",
"3": "bobo",
"4": "bobă"
},
"expansion": "Polabian: babă, bobo, bobă",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Polabian: babă, bobo, bobă"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-opl",
"2": "baba"
},
"expansion": "Old Polish: baba\nPolish: baba\nSilesian: baba",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Old Polish: baba\nPolish: baba\nSilesian: baba"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Pomeranian:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "csb",
"2": "baba"
},
"expansion": "Kashubian: baba",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Kashubian: baba"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-slv",
"2": "baba"
},
"expansion": "Slovincian: baba",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Slovincian: baba"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sk",
"2": "baba"
},
"expansion": "Slovak: baba",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Slovak: baba"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Sorbian:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dsb",
"2": "baba"
},
"expansion": "Lower Sorbian: baba",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Lower Sorbian: baba"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hsb",
"2": "baba"
},
"expansion": "Upper Sorbian: baba",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Upper Sorbian: baba"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Non-Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rup",
"2": "babã",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Aromanian: babã",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Aromanian: babã"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "βαβά",
"3": "βάβα",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Greek: βαβά (vavá), βάβα (váva)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Greek: βαβά (vavá), βάβα (váva)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hu",
"2": "bába",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Hungarian: bába",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Hungarian: bába"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ltg",
"2": "baba",
"3": "buoba",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Latgalian: baba, buoba",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Latgalian: baba, buoba"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "olo",
"2": "buabo",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Livvi: buabo",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Livvi: buabo"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmh",
"2": "bābe",
"3": "bōbe",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Middle High German: bābe, bōbe",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Middle High German: bābe, bōbe"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "babă",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Romanian: babă",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Romanian: babă"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "yi",
"2": "באָבע",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Yiddish: באָבע (bobe)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Yiddish: באָבע (bobe)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "bubbe",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ English: bubbe",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ English: bubbe"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "ine-bsl-pro",
"3": "*bā́ˀbāˀ",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic *bā́ˀbāˀ",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "ine-bsl-pro",
"3": "*bā́ˀbāˀ"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Balto-Slavic *bā́ˀbāˀ",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"title": "nursery language"
},
"expansion": "nursery language",
"name": "onomatopoeic"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Balto-Slavic *bā́ˀbāˀ, from nursery language.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "bàba",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sla-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "a",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accent-paradigm"
]
},
{
"form": "bàba",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bàbě",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "bàby",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bàby",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bàbu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "bàbъ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bàbě",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bàbama",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "bàbamъ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bàbǫ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bàbě",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "bàby",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bàbojǫ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bàbǭ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bàbama",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "bàbamī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bàbě",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bàbu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "bàbasъ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bàbaxъ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bàbo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "bàbě",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "bàby",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bàba",
"ap": "a"
},
"name": "sla-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Slavic",
"lang_code": "sla-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/baba",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"english": "old woman",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "babuša"
},
{
"english": "granny",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "babušьka"
},
{
"word": "otъ"
},
{
"english": "father",
"word": "otьcьnursery: *tata"
},
{
"english": "mother",
"word": "matinursery: *mama"
},
{
"english": "brother",
"word": "bratrъ"
},
{
"english": "sister",
"word": "sestra"
},
{
"english": "son",
"word": "synъ"
},
{
"english": "daughter",
"word": "dъťi"
},
{
"english": "grandfather",
"word": "–nursery: *dědъ"
},
{
"word": "nana"
},
{
"english": "grandmother",
"word": "ovanursery: *baba"
},
{
"word": "nena"
},
{
"english": "grandson",
"word": "vъnukъ"
},
{
"english": "granddaughter",
"word": "vъnuka"
},
{
"english": "stepfather",
"word": "otьčimъ"
},
{
"english": "stepmother",
"word": "maťexa"
},
{
"english": "stepson",
"word": "pastorъkъ"
},
{
"english": "stepdaughter",
"word": "pastorъka"
},
{
"english": "paternal uncle",
"word": "strъjьnursery: *dada"
},
{
"word": "lola"
},
{
"english": "paternal aunt",
"word": "–nursery: *teta"
},
{
"word": "lelja"
},
{
"english": "maternal uncle",
"word": "ujьnursery: *dada"
},
{
"english": "maternal aunt",
"word": "–nursery: *teta"
},
{
"english": "nephew",
"word": "netьjь"
},
{
"english": "niece",
"word": "nestera"
},
{
"english": "husband",
"word": "mǫžь"
},
{
"english": "wife",
"word": "žena"
},
{
"english": "father-in-law (wife's father)",
"word": "tьstь"
},
{
"english": "mother-in-law (wife's mother)",
"word": "tьšča"
},
{
"english": "father-in-law (husband's father)",
"word": "svekrъ"
},
{
"english": "mother-in-law (husband's father)",
"word": "svekry"
},
{
"english": "brother-in-law (wife's brother)",
"word": "šurь"
},
{
"word": "svěstь"
},
{
"english": "sister-in-law (wife's sister)",
"word": "svьstь"
},
{
"english": "brother-in-law (husband's brother)",
"word": "děverь"
},
{
"english": "sister-in-law (husband's sister)",
"word": "zъly"
},
{
"english": "son-in-law (daughter's husband)",
"word": "zętь"
},
{
"english": "daughter-in-law (son's wife)",
"word": "snъxa"
},
{
"word": "–"
},
{
"english": "sister-in-law (husband's brother's wife)",
"word": "ętry"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"sla-pro:Female family members"
],
"glosses": [
"grandmother"
],
"links": [
[
"grandmother",
"grandmother"
]
],
"senseid": [
"sla-pro:grandmother"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "*babъka"
},
{
"word": "*babica"
},
{
"word": "*ova"
}
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"sla-pro:People"
],
"glosses": [
"old woman",
"→ (figuratively) various objects used for hammering in, inserting, plugging"
],
"links": [
[
"old woman",
"old woman"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "*babъka"
},
{
"word": "*babica"
}
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"sla-pro:People"
],
"glosses": [
"old woman",
"→ (figuratively) various objects used as a base, support (like a backrest)"
],
"links": [
[
"old woman",
"old woman"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "*babъka"
},
{
"word": "*babica"
}
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"sla-pro:People"
],
"glosses": [
"old woman",
"→ (figuratively) various objects used for linking, connecting, binding together"
],
"links": [
[
"old woman",
"old woman"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "*babъka"
},
{
"word": "*babica"
}
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"sla-pro:People"
],
"glosses": [
"old woman",
"→ (figuratively) various small, worthless items"
],
"links": [
[
"old woman",
"old woman"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "*babъka"
},
{
"word": "*babica"
}
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"sla-pro:People"
],
"glosses": [
"old woman",
"→ (figuratively) heap of hay, grain; sheaf"
],
"links": [
[
"old woman",
"old woman"
],
[
"heap",
"heap"
],
[
"hay",
"hay"
],
[
"grain",
"grain"
],
[
"sheaf",
"sheaf"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "*babъka"
},
{
"word": "*babica"
}
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"sla-pro:People"
],
"glosses": [
"old woman",
"→ babka (a type of ceremonial bread)"
],
"links": [
[
"old woman",
"old woman"
],
[
"babka",
"babka"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "*babъka"
},
{
"word": "*babica"
},
{
"word": "*babъka"
},
{
"word": "*babica"
}
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"sla-pro:People"
],
"glosses": [
"old woman",
"→ (figuratively) names of various species of mushrooms"
],
"links": [
[
"old woman",
"old woman"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "*babъka"
},
{
"word": "*babica"
}
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"sla-pro:People"
],
"glosses": [
"old woman",
"→ (possibly) great white pelican (any bird of the genus Pelecanus onocrotalus)"
],
"links": [
[
"old woman",
"old woman"
],
[
"Pelecanus onocrotalus",
"Pelecanus onocrotalus#Translingual"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "*babъka"
},
{
"word": "*babica"
}
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"sla-pro:People"
],
"glosses": [
"woman"
],
"links": [
[
"woman",
"woman"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "*babъka"
},
{
"word": "*babica"
},
{
"word": "*žena"
}
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"sla-pro:Healthcare occupations",
"sla-pro:Obstetrics"
],
"glosses": [
"midwife"
],
"links": [
[
"midwife",
"midwife"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "*babъka"
},
{
"word": "*babica"
}
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Proto-Slavic terms with collocations"
],
"glosses": [
"sorceress, witch, hex",
"→ (figuratively) names of various butterflies"
],
"links": [
[
"sorceress",
"sorceress"
],
[
"witch",
"witch"
],
[
"hex",
"hex"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "*vědьma"
},
{
"word": "*čarovьnica"
}
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Proto-Slavic terms with collocations"
],
"glosses": [
"sorceress, witch, hex",
"→ (figuratively) names of various plants"
],
"links": [
[
"sorceress",
"sorceress"
],
[
"witch",
"witch"
],
[
"hex",
"hex"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "*vědьma"
},
{
"word": "*čarovьnica"
}
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Proto-Slavic terms with collocations"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "baba ęga ― Baba Yaga",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "ęga baba ― Baba Yaga",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"sorceress, witch, hex"
],
"links": [
[
"sorceress",
"sorceress"
],
[
"witch",
"witch"
],
[
"hex",
"hex"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "*vědьma"
},
{
"word": "*čarovьnica"
}
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Northern regional Proto-Slavic",
"sla-pro:Astronomy"
],
"glosses": [
"Pleiades (star cluster)"
],
"links": [
[
"astronomy",
"astronomy"
],
[
"Pleiades",
"Pleiades"
]
],
"qualifier": "North Slavic",
"raw_glosses": [
"(North Slavic, astronomy, in the plural) Pleiades (star cluster)"
],
"senseid": [
"sla-pro:Pleiades"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "*babъky"
}
],
"tags": [
"in-plural",
"reconstruction"
],
"topics": [
"astronomy",
"natural-sciences"
]
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Moscow",
"Nauka (publisher)",
"Oleg Trubachyov",
"Rick Derksen"
],
"word": "baba"
}
Download raw JSONL data for baba meaning in Proto-Slavic (17.2kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Slavic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.