"trąba" meaning in Polish

See trąba in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈtrɔm.ba/, [ˈtrɔm.ba] (note: Przemyśl)
Rhymes: -ɔmba Etymology: Inherited from Proto-Slavic *trǫba. Etymology templates: {{dercat|pl|goh}}, {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|pl|sla-pro|*trǫba|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Proto-Slavic *trǫba, {{inh+|pl|sla-pro|*trǫba}} Inherited from Proto-Slavic *trǫba Head templates: {{pl-noun|f}} trąba f Inflection templates: {{pl-decl-noun-f}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], trąba [nominative, singular], trąby [nominative, plural], trąby [genitive, singular], trąb [genitive, plural], trąbie [dative, singular], trąbom [dative, plural], trąbę [accusative, singular], trąby [accusative, plural], trąbą [instrumental, singular], trąbami [instrumental, plural], trąbie [locative, singular], trąbach [locative, plural], trąbo [singular, vocative], trąby [plural, vocative]
  1. trunk of an elephant Tags: feminine
    Sense id: en-trąba-pl-noun-Rg7weAXC
  2. (childish) Augmentative of trąbka Tags: augmentative, childish, feminine, form-of Form of: trąbka
    Sense id: en-trąba-pl-noun-BFZZj9YV
  3. (colloquial or dialectal, Przemyśl) clumsy person Tags: colloquial, dialectal, feminine Categories (topical): People Synonyms: niezdara
    Sense id: en-trąba-pl-noun-gdb8begO Disambiguation of People: 0 15 66 2 17 Categories (other): Przemyśl Polish
  4. (meteorology) tornado, twister (violent wind in the form of a mobile, rapidly rotating, funnel cloud that has contacted the ground) Tags: feminine Categories (topical): Meteorology, Brass instruments, Wind Categories (lifeform): Animal body parts Synonyms: cyklon, tornado, trąba powietrzna
    Sense id: en-trąba-pl-noun-RgiSWdFi Disambiguation of Brass instruments: 3 4 4 82 6 Disambiguation of Wind: 0 0 0 99 1 Disambiguation of Animal body parts: 4 5 5 74 13 Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Polish entries with incorrect language header, Polish links with manual fragments, Polish links with redundant alt parameters, Polish links with redundant wikilinks Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 2 4 2 85 7 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 2 2 2 89 4 Disambiguation of Polish entries with incorrect language header: 1 2 8 73 15 Disambiguation of Polish links with manual fragments: 2 5 13 67 13 Disambiguation of Polish links with redundant alt parameters: 2 4 11 69 15 Disambiguation of Polish links with redundant wikilinks: 2 4 9 73 13 Topics: climatology, meteorology, natural-sciences
  5. (Przemyśl) Synonym of twarz Tags: feminine Synonyms: twarz [synonym, synonym-of]
    Sense id: en-trąba-pl-noun-8Dj68ZUh Categories (other): Przemyśl Polish
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: trąba ogniowa, trąba powietrzna, trąba pyłowa, trąba wodna

Inflected forms

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "trąba ogniowa"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "trąba powietrzna"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "trąba pyłowa"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "trąba wodna"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "goh"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*trǫba",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *trǫba",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*trǫba"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *trǫba",
      "name": "inh+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *trǫba.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl-decl-noun-f",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trąba",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trąby",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trąby",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trąb",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trąbie",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trąbom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trąbę",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trąby",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trąbą",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trąbami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trąbie",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trąbach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trąbo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trąby",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "trąba f",
      "name": "pl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "trą‧ba"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "pl-decl-noun-f"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "trunk of an elephant"
      ],
      "id": "en-trąba-pl-noun-Rg7weAXC",
      "links": [
        [
          "trunk",
          "trunk"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "trąbka"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Augmentative of trąbka"
      ],
      "id": "en-trąba-pl-noun-BFZZj9YV",
      "links": [
        [
          "childish",
          "childish"
        ],
        [
          "trąbka",
          "trąbka#Polish"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(childish) Augmentative of trąbka"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "augmentative",
        "childish",
        "feminine",
        "form-of"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Przemyśl Polish",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 15 66 2 17",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "People",
          "orig": "pl:People",
          "parents": [
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "clumsy person"
      ],
      "id": "en-trąba-pl-noun-gdb8begO",
      "links": [
        [
          "clumsy",
          "clumsy"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial or dialectal, Przemyśl) clumsy person"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "niezdara"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "dialectal",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Meteorology",
          "orig": "pl:Meteorology",
          "parents": [
            "Atmosphere",
            "Earth sciences",
            "Nature",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 4 2 85 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 2 2 89 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 2 8 73 15",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 5 13 67 13",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
          "parents": [
            "Links with manual fragments",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 4 11 69 15",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant alt parameters",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 4 9 73 13",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 5 5 74 13",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Animal body parts",
          "orig": "pl:Animal body parts",
          "parents": [
            "Body parts",
            "Animals",
            "Body",
            "Anatomy",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Biology",
            "Medicine",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Sciences",
            "Healthcare",
            "Nature",
            "Health"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 4 4 82 6",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Brass instruments",
          "orig": "pl:Brass instruments",
          "parents": [
            "Wind instruments",
            "Musical instruments",
            "Music",
            "Tools",
            "Art",
            "Sound",
            "Technology",
            "Culture",
            "Energy",
            "All topics",
            "Society",
            "Nature",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 0 0 99 1",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Wind",
          "orig": "pl:Wind",
          "parents": [
            "Weather",
            "Atmosphere",
            "Nature",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "tornado, twister (violent wind in the form of a mobile, rapidly rotating, funnel cloud that has contacted the ground)"
      ],
      "id": "en-trąba-pl-noun-RgiSWdFi",
      "links": [
        [
          "meteorology",
          "meteorology"
        ],
        [
          "tornado",
          "tornado#English"
        ],
        [
          "twister",
          "twister"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(meteorology) tornado, twister (violent wind in the form of a mobile, rapidly rotating, funnel cloud that has contacted the ground)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "cyklon"
        },
        {
          "word": "tornado"
        },
        {
          "word": "trąba powietrzna"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "climatology",
        "meteorology",
        "natural-sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Przemyśl Polish",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "I'll hit you in the face!",
          "text": "Jak ci dám w trąbę!",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Synonym of twarz"
      ],
      "id": "en-trąba-pl-noun-8Dj68ZUh",
      "links": [
        [
          "twarz",
          "twarz#Polish"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Przemyśl) Synonym of twarz"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "tags": [
            "synonym",
            "synonym-of"
          ],
          "word": "twarz"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈtrɔm.ba/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈtrɔm.ba]",
      "note": "Przemyśl"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɔmba"
    }
  ],
  "word": "trąba"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Polish 2-syllable words",
    "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Polish feminine nouns",
    "Polish lemmas",
    "Polish links with manual fragments",
    "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Polish nouns",
    "Polish terms derived from Old High German",
    "Polish terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
    "Polish terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
    "Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Polish terms with audio pronunciation",
    "Rhymes:Polish/ɔmba",
    "Rhymes:Polish/ɔmba/2 syllables",
    "pl:Animal body parts",
    "pl:Brass instruments",
    "pl:People",
    "pl:Wind"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "trąba ogniowa"
    },
    {
      "word": "trąba powietrzna"
    },
    {
      "word": "trąba pyłowa"
    },
    {
      "word": "trąba wodna"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "goh"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*trǫba",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *trǫba",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*trǫba"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *trǫba",
      "name": "inh+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *trǫba.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl-decl-noun-f",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trąba",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trąby",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trąby",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trąb",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trąbie",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trąbom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trąbę",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trąby",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trąbą",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trąbami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trąbie",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trąbach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trąbo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trąby",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "trąba f",
      "name": "pl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "trą‧ba"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "pl-decl-noun-f"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "trunk of an elephant"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "trunk",
          "trunk"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish augmentative nouns",
        "Polish childish terms"
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "trąbka"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Augmentative of trąbka"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "childish",
          "childish"
        ],
        [
          "trąbka",
          "trąbka#Polish"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(childish) Augmentative of trąbka"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "augmentative",
        "childish",
        "feminine",
        "form-of"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish colloquialisms",
        "Polish dialectal terms",
        "Przemyśl Polish"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "clumsy person"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "clumsy",
          "clumsy"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial or dialectal, Przemyśl) clumsy person"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "niezdara"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "dialectal",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "pl:Meteorology"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "tornado, twister (violent wind in the form of a mobile, rapidly rotating, funnel cloud that has contacted the ground)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "meteorology",
          "meteorology"
        ],
        [
          "tornado",
          "tornado#English"
        ],
        [
          "twister",
          "twister"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(meteorology) tornado, twister (violent wind in the form of a mobile, rapidly rotating, funnel cloud that has contacted the ground)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "cyklon"
        },
        {
          "word": "tornado"
        },
        {
          "word": "trąba powietrzna"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "climatology",
        "meteorology",
        "natural-sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish terms with usage examples",
        "Przemyśl Polish"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "I'll hit you in the face!",
          "text": "Jak ci dám w trąbę!",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Synonym of twarz"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "twarz",
          "twarz#Polish"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Przemyśl) Synonym of twarz"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "tags": [
            "synonym",
            "synonym-of"
          ],
          "word": "twarz"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈtrɔm.ba/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈtrɔm.ba]",
      "note": "Przemyśl"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɔmba"
    }
  ],
  "word": "trąba"
}

Download raw JSONL data for trąba meaning in Polish (4.6kB)

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
  "msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: colloquial or dialectal, Przemyśl",
  "path": [
    "trąba"
  ],
  "section": "Polish",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "trąba",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
  "msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: colloquial or dialectal, Przemyśl",
  "path": [
    "trąba"
  ],
  "section": "Polish",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "trąba",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
  "msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: Przemyśl",
  "path": [
    "trąba"
  ],
  "section": "Polish",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "trąba",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
  "msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: Przemyśl",
  "path": [
    "trąba"
  ],
  "section": "Polish",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "trąba",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Polish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-22 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-02 using wiktextract (9e2b7d3 and f2e72e5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.