See bawół in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dsb",
"2": "bawoł",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Lower Sorbian: bawoł",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Lower Sorbian: bawoł"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "VL.",
"4": "la",
"5": "grc"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "zlw-opl",
"3": "bawół",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Polish bawół",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "zlw-opl",
"3": "bawół"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old Polish bawół",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Polish bawół.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "bawolica",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "bawoli",
"tags": [
"adjective"
]
},
{
"form": "bawołowy",
"tags": [
"adjective",
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-decl-noun-m-anml",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "bawół",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bawoły",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bawołu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bawoła",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bawołów",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bawołowi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bawołom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bawoła",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bawoły",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bawołem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bawołami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bawole",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bawołach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bawole",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "bawoły",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-anml",
"adj": "bawoli",
"adj2": "bawołowy<q:obsolete>",
"f": "bawolica"
},
"expansion": "bawół m animal (female equivalent bawolica, related adjective bawoli or (obsolete) bawołowy)",
"name": "pl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ba‧wół"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"accs": "bawoła",
"gens": "bawołu/bawoła"
},
"name": "pl-decl-noun-m-anml"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "57 43",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Bovines",
"orig": "pl:Bovines",
"parents": [
"Even-toed ungulates",
"Mammals",
"Vertebrates",
"Chordates",
"Animals",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"buffalo"
],
"id": "en-bawół-pl-noun-GYvsr5xF",
"links": [
[
"buffalo",
"buffalo"
]
],
"tags": [
"animal-not-person",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈba.vuw/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-avuw"
},
{
"homophone": "Bawół"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish"
],
"word": "bajwół"
}
],
"word": "bawół"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "VL.",
"4": "la",
"5": "grc"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "zlw-opl",
"3": "bawół",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Polish bawół",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "zlw-opl",
"3": "bawół"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old Polish bawół",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Polish bawół.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-decl-noun-m-pr",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "bawół",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bawółowie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bawoły",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"derogatory",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bawoła",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bawołów",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bawołowi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bawołom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bawoła",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bawołów",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bawołem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bawołami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bawole",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bawołach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bawole",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "bawółowie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-pr"
},
"expansion": "bawół m pers",
"name": "pl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ba‧wół"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "pl-decl-noun-m-pr"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "17 83",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 84",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
"parents": [
"Links with manual fragments",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 88",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 88",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 100",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Male people",
"orig": "pl:Male people",
"parents": [
"Male",
"People",
"Gender",
"Human",
"Biology",
"Psychology",
"Sociology",
"All topics",
"Sciences",
"Social sciences",
"Fundamental",
"Society"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "bawolę"
}
],
"glosses": [
"clumsy or inept person; an oaf; a blunderer (male)"
],
"id": "en-bawół-pl-noun-NR-~WUHv",
"links": [
[
"derogatory",
"derogatory"
],
[
"clumsy",
"clumsy"
],
[
"inept",
"inept"
],
[
"oaf",
"oaf"
],
[
"blunderer",
"blunderer"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial, derogatory) clumsy or inept person; an oaf; a blunderer (male)"
],
"related": [
{
"word": "bawolątko"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "niezdara"
}
],
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"derogatory",
"masculine",
"person"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈba.vuw/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-avuw"
},
{
"homophone": "Bawół"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish"
],
"word": "bajwół"
}
],
"word": "bawół"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Polish 2-syllable words",
"Polish animal nouns",
"Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"Polish lemmas",
"Polish links with manual fragments",
"Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"Polish masculine nouns",
"Polish nouns",
"Polish personal nouns",
"Polish terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"Polish terms derived from Latin",
"Polish terms derived from Old Polish",
"Polish terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Polish terms derived from Vulgar Latin",
"Polish terms inherited from Old Polish",
"Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Polish terms with audio pronunciation",
"Polish terms with homophones",
"Rhymes:Polish/avuw",
"Rhymes:Polish/avuw/2 syllables",
"pl:Bovines",
"pl:Male people"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dsb",
"2": "bawoł",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Lower Sorbian: bawoł",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Lower Sorbian: bawoł"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "VL.",
"4": "la",
"5": "grc"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "zlw-opl",
"3": "bawół",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Polish bawół",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "zlw-opl",
"3": "bawół"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old Polish bawół",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Polish bawół.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "bawolica",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "bawoli",
"tags": [
"adjective"
]
},
{
"form": "bawołowy",
"tags": [
"adjective",
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-decl-noun-m-anml",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "bawół",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bawoły",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bawołu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bawoła",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bawołów",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bawołowi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bawołom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bawoła",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bawoły",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bawołem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bawołami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bawole",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bawołach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bawole",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "bawoły",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-anml",
"adj": "bawoli",
"adj2": "bawołowy<q:obsolete>",
"f": "bawolica"
},
"expansion": "bawół m animal (female equivalent bawolica, related adjective bawoli or (obsolete) bawołowy)",
"name": "pl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ba‧wół"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"accs": "bawoła",
"gens": "bawołu/bawoła"
},
"name": "pl-decl-noun-m-anml"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"buffalo"
],
"links": [
[
"buffalo",
"buffalo"
]
],
"tags": [
"animal-not-person",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈba.vuw/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-avuw"
},
{
"homophone": "Bawół"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish"
],
"word": "bajwół"
}
],
"word": "bawół"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Polish 2-syllable words",
"Polish animal nouns",
"Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"Polish lemmas",
"Polish links with manual fragments",
"Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"Polish masculine nouns",
"Polish nouns",
"Polish personal nouns",
"Polish terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"Polish terms derived from Latin",
"Polish terms derived from Old Polish",
"Polish terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Polish terms derived from Vulgar Latin",
"Polish terms inherited from Old Polish",
"Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Polish terms with audio pronunciation",
"Polish terms with homophones",
"Rhymes:Polish/avuw",
"Rhymes:Polish/avuw/2 syllables",
"pl:Bovines",
"pl:Male people"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "bawolę"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "VL.",
"4": "la",
"5": "grc"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "zlw-opl",
"3": "bawół",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Polish bawół",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "zlw-opl",
"3": "bawół"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old Polish bawół",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Polish bawół.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-decl-noun-m-pr",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "bawół",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bawółowie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bawoły",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"derogatory",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bawoła",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bawołów",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bawołowi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bawołom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bawoła",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bawołów",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bawołem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bawołami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bawole",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bawołach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bawole",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "bawółowie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-pr"
},
"expansion": "bawół m pers",
"name": "pl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ba‧wół"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "pl-decl-noun-m-pr"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "bawolątko"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Polish colloquialisms",
"Polish derogatory terms"
],
"glosses": [
"clumsy or inept person; an oaf; a blunderer (male)"
],
"links": [
[
"derogatory",
"derogatory"
],
[
"clumsy",
"clumsy"
],
[
"inept",
"inept"
],
[
"oaf",
"oaf"
],
[
"blunderer",
"blunderer"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial, derogatory) clumsy or inept person; an oaf; a blunderer (male)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "niezdara"
}
],
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"derogatory",
"masculine",
"person"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈba.vuw/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-avuw"
},
{
"homophone": "Bawół"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish"
],
"word": "bajwół"
}
],
"word": "bawół"
}
Download raw JSONL data for bawół meaning in Polish (7.5kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Polish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.