"trąba" meaning in All languages combined

See trąba on Wiktionary

Noun [Polish]

IPA: /ˈtrɔm.ba/, [ˈtrɔm.ba] (note: Przemyśl)
Rhymes: -ɔmba Etymology: Inherited from Proto-Slavic *trǫba. Etymology templates: {{dercat|pl|goh}}, {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|pl|sla-pro|*trǫba|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Proto-Slavic *trǫba, {{inh+|pl|sla-pro|*trǫba}} Inherited from Proto-Slavic *trǫba Head templates: {{pl-noun|f}} trąba f Inflection templates: {{pl-decl-noun-f}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], trąba [nominative, singular], trąby [nominative, plural], trąby [genitive, singular], trąb [genitive, plural], trąbie [dative, singular], trąbom [dative, plural], trąbę [accusative, singular], trąby [accusative, plural], trąbą [instrumental, singular], trąbami [instrumental, plural], trąbie [locative, singular], trąbach [locative, plural], trąbo [singular, vocative], trąby [plural, vocative]
  1. trunk of an elephant Tags: feminine
    Sense id: en-trąba-pl-noun-Rg7weAXC
  2. (childish) Augmentative of trąbka Tags: augmentative, childish, feminine, form-of Form of: trąbka
    Sense id: en-trąba-pl-noun-BFZZj9YV Categories (other): Polish links with manual fragments Disambiguation of Polish links with manual fragments: 7 13 11 37 32
  3. (colloquial or dialectal, Przemyśl) clumsy person Tags: colloquial, dialectal, feminine Synonyms: niezdara
    Sense id: en-trąba-pl-noun-gdb8begO Categories (other): Przemyśl Polish, Polish links with manual fragments Disambiguation of Polish links with manual fragments: 7 13 11 37 32
  4. (meteorology) tornado, twister (violent wind in the form of a mobile, rapidly rotating, funnel cloud that has contacted the ground) Tags: feminine Synonyms: cyklon, tornado, trąba powietrzna
    Sense id: en-trąba-pl-noun-RgiSWdFi Categories (other): Meteorology, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Polish entries with incorrect language header, Polish links with manual fragments, Polish links with redundant alt parameters, Polish links with redundant wikilinks, Animal body parts, Brass instruments, Wind Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 3 4 3 83 8 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 3 3 3 89 4 Disambiguation of Polish entries with incorrect language header: 2 4 12 69 13 Disambiguation of Polish links with manual fragments: 7 13 11 37 32 Disambiguation of Polish links with redundant alt parameters: 3 7 5 62 22 Disambiguation of Polish links with redundant wikilinks: 3 6 5 67 19 Disambiguation of Animal body parts: 5 5 5 77 7 Disambiguation of Brass instruments: 5 5 5 78 6 Disambiguation of Wind: 0 0 0 99 1 Topics: climatology, meteorology, natural-sciences
  5. (Przemyśl) Synonym of twarz Tags: feminine Synonyms: twarz [synonym, synonym-of]
    Sense id: en-trąba-pl-noun-8Dj68ZUh Categories (other): Przemyśl Polish, Polish links with manual fragments Disambiguation of Polish links with manual fragments: 7 13 11 37 32
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: trąba ogniowa, trąba powietrzna, trąba pyłowa, trąba wodna
Categories (other): People Disambiguation of People: 0 0 0 0 0

Inflected forms

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "_dis": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "kind": "other",
      "langcode": "pl",
      "name": "People",
      "orig": "pl:People",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w+disamb"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "trąba ogniowa"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "trąba powietrzna"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "trąba pyłowa"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "trąba wodna"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "goh"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*trǫba",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *trǫba",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*trǫba"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *trǫba",
      "name": "inh+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *trǫba.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl-decl-noun-f",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trąba",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trąby",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trąby",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trąb",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trąbie",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trąbom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trąbę",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trąby",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trąbą",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trąbami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trąbie",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trąbach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trąbo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trąby",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "trąba f",
      "name": "pl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "trą‧ba"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "pl-decl-noun-f"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "trunk of an elephant"
      ],
      "id": "en-trąba-pl-noun-Rg7weAXC",
      "links": [
        [
          "trunk",
          "trunk"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "7 13 11 37 32",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "trąbka"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Augmentative of trąbka"
      ],
      "id": "en-trąba-pl-noun-BFZZj9YV",
      "links": [
        [
          "childish",
          "childish"
        ],
        [
          "trąbka",
          "trąbka#Polish"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(childish) Augmentative of trąbka"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "augmentative",
        "childish",
        "feminine",
        "form-of"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Przemyśl Polish",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "7 13 11 37 32",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "clumsy person"
      ],
      "id": "en-trąba-pl-noun-gdb8begO",
      "links": [
        [
          "clumsy",
          "clumsy"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial or dialectal, Przemyśl) clumsy person"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "niezdara"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "dialectal",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Meteorology",
          "orig": "pl:Meteorology",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 4 3 83 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 3 3 89 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 4 12 69 13",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "7 13 11 37 32",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 7 5 62 22",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 6 5 67 19",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "5 5 5 77 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Animal body parts",
          "orig": "pl:Animal body parts",
          "parents": [
            "Body parts",
            "Anatomy"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "5 5 5 78 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Brass instruments",
          "orig": "pl:Brass instruments",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 0 0 99 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Wind",
          "orig": "pl:Wind",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "tornado, twister (violent wind in the form of a mobile, rapidly rotating, funnel cloud that has contacted the ground)"
      ],
      "id": "en-trąba-pl-noun-RgiSWdFi",
      "links": [
        [
          "meteorology",
          "meteorology"
        ],
        [
          "tornado",
          "tornado#English"
        ],
        [
          "twister",
          "twister"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(meteorology) tornado, twister (violent wind in the form of a mobile, rapidly rotating, funnel cloud that has contacted the ground)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "cyklon"
        },
        {
          "word": "tornado"
        },
        {
          "word": "trąba powietrzna"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "climatology",
        "meteorology",
        "natural-sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Przemyśl Polish",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "7 13 11 37 32",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_english_offsets": [
            [
              20,
              24
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              13,
              18
            ]
          ],
          "english": "I'll hit you in the face!",
          "text": "Jak ci dám w trąbę!",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Synonym of twarz"
      ],
      "id": "en-trąba-pl-noun-8Dj68ZUh",
      "links": [
        [
          "twarz",
          "twarz#Polish"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Przemyśl) Synonym of twarz"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "tags": [
            "synonym",
            "synonym-of"
          ],
          "word": "twarz"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈtrɔm.ba/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈtrɔm.ba]",
      "note": "Przemyśl"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɔmba"
    }
  ],
  "word": "trąba"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Polish 2-syllable words",
    "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Polish feminine nouns",
    "Polish lemmas",
    "Polish links with manual fragments",
    "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Polish nouns",
    "Polish terms derived from Old High German",
    "Polish terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
    "Polish terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
    "Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Polish terms with audio pronunciation",
    "Rhymes:Polish/ɔmba",
    "Rhymes:Polish/ɔmba/2 syllables",
    "pl:Animal body parts",
    "pl:Brass instruments",
    "pl:People",
    "pl:Wind"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "trąba ogniowa"
    },
    {
      "word": "trąba powietrzna"
    },
    {
      "word": "trąba pyłowa"
    },
    {
      "word": "trąba wodna"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "goh"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*trǫba",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *trǫba",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*trǫba"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *trǫba",
      "name": "inh+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *trǫba.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl-decl-noun-f",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trąba",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trąby",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trąby",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trąb",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trąbie",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trąbom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trąbę",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trąby",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trąbą",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trąbami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trąbie",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trąbach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trąbo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trąby",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "trąba f",
      "name": "pl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "trą‧ba"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "pl-decl-noun-f"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "trunk of an elephant"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "trunk",
          "trunk"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish augmentative nouns",
        "Polish childish terms"
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "trąbka"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Augmentative of trąbka"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "childish",
          "childish"
        ],
        [
          "trąbka",
          "trąbka#Polish"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(childish) Augmentative of trąbka"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "augmentative",
        "childish",
        "feminine",
        "form-of"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish colloquialisms",
        "Polish dialectal terms",
        "Przemyśl Polish"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "clumsy person"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "clumsy",
          "clumsy"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial or dialectal, Przemyśl) clumsy person"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "niezdara"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "dialectal",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "pl:Meteorology"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "tornado, twister (violent wind in the form of a mobile, rapidly rotating, funnel cloud that has contacted the ground)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "meteorology",
          "meteorology"
        ],
        [
          "tornado",
          "tornado#English"
        ],
        [
          "twister",
          "twister"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(meteorology) tornado, twister (violent wind in the form of a mobile, rapidly rotating, funnel cloud that has contacted the ground)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "cyklon"
        },
        {
          "word": "tornado"
        },
        {
          "word": "trąba powietrzna"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "climatology",
        "meteorology",
        "natural-sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish terms with usage examples",
        "Przemyśl Polish"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_english_offsets": [
            [
              20,
              24
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              13,
              18
            ]
          ],
          "english": "I'll hit you in the face!",
          "text": "Jak ci dám w trąbę!",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Synonym of twarz"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "twarz",
          "twarz#Polish"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Przemyśl) Synonym of twarz"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "tags": [
            "synonym",
            "synonym-of"
          ],
          "word": "twarz"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈtrɔm.ba/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈtrɔm.ba]",
      "note": "Przemyśl"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɔmba"
    }
  ],
  "word": "trąba"
}

Download raw JSONL data for trąba meaning in All languages combined (4.7kB)

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
  "msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: colloquial or dialectal, Przemyśl",
  "path": [
    "trąba"
  ],
  "section": "Polish",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "trąba",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
  "msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: colloquial or dialectal, Przemyśl",
  "path": [
    "trąba"
  ],
  "section": "Polish",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "trąba",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
  "msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: Przemyśl",
  "path": [
    "trąba"
  ],
  "section": "Polish",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "trąba",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
  "msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: Przemyśl",
  "path": [
    "trąba"
  ],
  "section": "Polish",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "trąba",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-05-13 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-05-01 using wiktextract (9a214a4 and 1b6da77). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.