See koło in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for koło meaning in Polish (22.0kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "kołem"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "w koło Macieju"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "fortuna kołem się toczy"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "błędne koło"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "bocznokołowiec"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "diabelski młyn"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "koło fortuny"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "koło garncarskie"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "koło historii"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "koło kwintowe"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "koło podbiegunowe"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "koło ratunkowe"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "koło rycerskie"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "koło zamachowe"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "kwadratura koła"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "ostre koło"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "piąte koło u wozu"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "zbieżność kół"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "koło się zamyka"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "historia zatoczyła koło"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "historia zatacza koło"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "łamać kołem"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "wynaleźć koło na nowo"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "wynajdować koło na nowo"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "ine-bsl-pro",
"4": "ine-pro",
"inh": "3"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "zlw-opl",
"3": "koło",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Polish koło",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "zlw-opl",
"3": "koło"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old Polish koło",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "kolo"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of kolo",
"name": "dbt"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "cycle"
},
"expansion": "English cycle",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "wheel"
},
"expansion": "wheel",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Polish koło. Doublet of kolo. Related to English cycle and wheel.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kółko",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-decl-noun-n",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "koło",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "koła",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "koła",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kół",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kołu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kołom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "koło",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "koła",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kołem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kołami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kole",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kołach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "koło",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "koła",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "n",
"dim": "kółko"
},
"expansion": "koło n (diminutive kółko)",
"name": "pl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ko‧ło"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "ł",
"3": "kół"
},
"name": "pl-decl-noun-n"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"circle (part of the plane bounded by a curve)"
],
"id": "en-koło-pl-noun-APNey0JL",
"links": [
[
"circle",
"circle"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "krąg"
}
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"circle (line enclosing such a plane)"
],
"id": "en-koło-pl-noun-HIn0Yaer",
"links": [
[
"circle",
"circle"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "krąg"
}
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish terms with collocations",
"parents": [
"Terms with collocations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "1 1 17 14 0 4 12 1 8 7 7 1 3 7 1 0 3 0 1 0 5 5 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 1 12 12 1 9 14 1 9 11 7 2 2 4 1 0 1 0 1 1 5 3 1",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Collectives",
"orig": "pl:Collectives",
"parents": [
"Miscellaneous",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 2 21 23 1 2 7 2 1 2 4 4 5 5 2 0 5 0 3 1 2 3 3",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Engineering",
"orig": "pl:Engineering",
"parents": [
"Applied sciences",
"Technology",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 1 41 44 0 1 2 1 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 0 1 0 0 1 1 1 1",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Simple machines",
"orig": "pl:Simple machines",
"parents": [
"Machines",
"Technology",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 4 11 10 2 4 9 4 2 4 6 4 4 3 4 0 4 1 1 3 4 5 8",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Transport",
"orig": "pl:Transport",
"parents": [
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "four-wheel drive",
"text": "napęd na cztery koła"
}
],
"glosses": [
"wheel (round simple machine allowing vehicles to move)"
],
"id": "en-koło-pl-noun-mkcDEFc3",
"links": [
[
"wheel",
"wheel"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "1 1 17 14 0 4 12 1 8 7 7 1 3 7 1 0 3 0 1 0 5 5 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 1 12 12 1 9 14 1 9 11 7 2 2 4 1 0 1 0 1 1 5 3 1",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Collectives",
"orig": "pl:Collectives",
"parents": [
"Miscellaneous",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 2 21 23 1 2 7 2 1 2 4 4 5 5 2 0 5 0 3 1 2 3 3",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Engineering",
"orig": "pl:Engineering",
"parents": [
"Applied sciences",
"Technology",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 7 10 13 3 4 6 4 1 2 4 5 3 5 2 0 5 0 9 3 2 3 3",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Shapes",
"orig": "pl:Shapes",
"parents": [
"Geometry",
"Mathematics",
"Formal sciences",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 1 41 44 0 1 2 1 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 0 1 0 0 1 1 1 1",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Simple machines",
"orig": "pl:Simple machines",
"parents": [
"Machines",
"Technology",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 2 9 10 1 4 12 3 5 6 8 2 4 5 3 0 3 0 1 2 5 6 6",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Spinning",
"orig": "pl:Spinning",
"parents": [
"Crafts",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 4 11 10 2 4 9 4 2 4 6 4 4 3 4 0 4 1 1 3 4 5 8",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Transport",
"orig": "pl:Transport",
"parents": [
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 2 9 10 1 4 12 3 5 6 8 2 4 5 3 0 3 0 1 2 5 6 6",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Weaving",
"orig": "pl:Weaving",
"parents": [
"Crafts",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"wheel (simple machine on an axis allowing for rotation)"
],
"id": "en-koło-pl-noun-XPyYbvJn",
"links": [
[
"wheel",
"wheel"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"circle (anything round)"
],
"id": "en-koło-pl-noun-tVouAKuc",
"links": [
[
"circle",
"circle"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "1 1 5 7 1 10 19 2 3 3 16 9 3 4 3 0 2 0 0 1 3 4 4",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Children's games",
"orig": "pl:Children's games",
"parents": [
"Games",
"Recreation",
"Human activity",
"Human behaviour",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"circle (enclosure made by people usually holding hands, often as a children's game)"
],
"id": "en-koło-pl-noun-q1fcdXBu",
"links": [
[
"circle",
"circle"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "1 1 17 14 0 4 12 1 8 7 7 1 3 7 1 0 3 0 1 0 5 5 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 1 11 12 0 3 15 1 6 4 5 2 5 10 2 0 2 0 1 1 8 7 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
"parents": [
"Links with manual fragments",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 1 10 12 0 3 15 1 7 5 6 2 5 9 2 0 2 0 1 0 11 6 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 1 11 12 0 3 15 1 7 5 6 2 5 9 2 0 2 0 1 1 9 6 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 2 8 9 1 5 11 2 6 6 10 3 5 8 4 0 2 0 0 1 4 7 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish particles",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 1 5 7 1 10 19 2 3 3 16 9 3 4 3 0 2 0 0 1 3 4 4",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Children's games",
"orig": "pl:Children's games",
"parents": [
"Games",
"Recreation",
"Human activity",
"Human behaviour",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 1 12 12 1 9 14 1 9 11 7 2 2 4 1 0 1 0 1 1 5 3 1",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Collectives",
"orig": "pl:Collectives",
"parents": [
"Miscellaneous",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 2 9 10 1 4 12 3 5 6 8 2 4 5 3 0 3 0 1 2 5 6 6",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Spinning",
"orig": "pl:Spinning",
"parents": [
"Crafts",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 2 6 7 1 3 17 2 3 4 14 9 5 5 5 0 2 0 0 1 4 4 4",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Torture",
"orig": "pl:Torture",
"parents": [
"Violence",
"Human behaviour",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 2 9 10 1 4 12 3 5 6 8 2 4 5 3 0 3 0 1 2 5 6 6",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Weaving",
"orig": "pl:Weaving",
"parents": [
"Crafts",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"breaking wheel"
],
"id": "en-koło-pl-noun-4pSd5fS3",
"links": [
[
"breaking wheel",
"breaking wheel"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(historical) breaking wheel"
],
"tags": [
"historical",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"circle (specific groups of persons; especially one who shares a common interest)"
],
"id": "en-koło-pl-noun-iUFvLeo2",
"links": [
[
"circle",
"circle"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "grono"
}
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish terms with collocations",
"parents": [
"Terms with collocations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "This costs six thousand zloty.",
"text": "To kosztuje sześć koła"
}
],
"glosses": [
"grand, one thousand zloty"
],
"id": "en-koło-pl-noun-5o0stPOh",
"links": [
[
"grand",
"grand"
],
[
"one thousand",
"one thousand"
],
[
"zloty",
"zloty"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial, chiefly in the genitive singular, or less frequently in the genitive plural) grand, one thousand zloty"
],
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"in the genitive plural",
"in the genitive singular",
"neuter",
"uncommon"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "1 1 12 12 1 9 14 1 9 11 7 2 2 4 1 0 1 0 1 1 5 3 1",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Collectives",
"orig": "pl:Collectives",
"parents": [
"Miscellaneous",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"assembly of councilors, meeting of an assembly"
],
"id": "en-koło-pl-noun-AurNS7eN",
"links": [
[
"assembly",
"assembly"
],
[
"councilor",
"councilor"
],
[
"meeting",
"meeting"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(historical, in medieval Poland) assembly of councilors, meeting of an assembly"
],
"tags": [
"historical",
"in medieval Poland",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "2 2 8 9 1 5 11 2 6 6 10 3 5 8 4 0 2 0 0 1 4 7 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish particles",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 2 5 6 1 3 6 2 1 2 8 3 4 8 5 3 6 3 6 4 6 9 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish prepositions",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 1 5 7 1 10 19 2 3 3 16 9 3 4 3 0 2 0 0 1 3 4 4",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Children's games",
"orig": "pl:Children's games",
"parents": [
"Games",
"Recreation",
"Human activity",
"Human behaviour",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 2 6 7 1 3 17 2 3 4 14 9 5 5 5 0 2 0 0 1 4 4 4",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Torture",
"orig": "pl:Torture",
"parents": [
"Violence",
"Human behaviour",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"kolo (Slavic dance in which dancers stand in a circle and hold hands)"
],
"id": "en-koło-pl-noun-b18M6LkK",
"links": [
[
"kolo",
"kolo"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"bicycle (two wheeled vehicle, usually powered with the feet)"
],
"id": "en-koło-pl-noun-ttHTnqey",
"links": [
[
"bicycle",
"bicycle"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) bicycle (two wheeled vehicle, usually powered with the feet)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "rower"
}
],
"tags": [
"neuter",
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish requests for English equivalent term",
"parents": [
"Requests for English equivalent term",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"rotating false wardrobe leading to a hidden room"
],
"id": "en-koło-pl-noun-nEtKyaaD",
"links": [
[
"rotating",
"rotate"
],
[
"false",
"false"
],
[
"wardrobe",
"wardrobe"
],
[
"lead",
"lead"
],
[
"hidden",
"hide"
],
[
"room",
"room"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) rotating false wardrobe leading to a hidden room"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "kołowrót"
}
],
"tags": [
"neuter",
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle Polish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Astronomy",
"orig": "pl:Astronomy",
"parents": [
"Sciences",
"Space",
"All topics",
"Nature",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "2 2 5 6 1 3 6 2 1 2 8 3 4 8 5 3 6 3 6 4 6 9 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish prepositions",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 0 1 1 0 1 6 1 1 2 8 1 0 21 14 0 1 0 0 0 4 24 15",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "History of Poland",
"orig": "pl:History of Poland",
"parents": [
"History of Europe",
"Poland",
"Europe",
"History",
"Earth",
"Eurasia",
"All topics",
"Nature",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"orbit (path of celestial body)"
],
"id": "en-koło-pl-noun-m6t-5NTJ",
"links": [
[
"astronomy",
"astronomy"
],
[
"orbit",
"orbit"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Middle Polish, astronomy) orbit (path of celestial body)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "orbita"
}
],
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish",
"neuter"
],
"topics": [
"astronomy",
"natural-sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle Polish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish terms with uncertain meaning",
"parents": [
"Terms with uncertain meaning",
"Terms by usage"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "0 0 1 1 0 1 6 1 1 2 8 1 0 21 14 0 1 0 0 0 4 24 15",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "History of Poland",
"orig": "pl:History of Poland",
"parents": [
"History of Europe",
"Poland",
"Europe",
"History",
"Earth",
"Eurasia",
"All topics",
"Nature",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The meaning of this term is uncertain."
],
"id": "en-koło-pl-noun-xvbE2kAR",
"raw_glosses": [
"(Middle Polish) The meaning of this term is uncertain."
],
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish",
"neuter"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkɔ.wɔ/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈkɔ.ɫɔ/",
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔwɔ"
},
{
"homophone": "Koło"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"pl:Ida Kurcz"
],
"word": "koło"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "ine-bsl-pro",
"4": "ine-pro",
"inh": "3"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "zlw-opl",
"3": "koło",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Polish koło",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "zlw-opl",
"3": "koło"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old Polish koło",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "kolo"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of kolo",
"name": "dbt"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "cycle"
},
"expansion": "English cycle",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "wheel"
},
"expansion": "wheel",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Polish koło. Doublet of kolo. Related to English cycle and wheel.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "koło [+genitive]",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "preposition"
},
"expansion": "koło",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ko‧ło"
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "prep",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Sit near her.",
"text": "Usiądź koło niej.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"around, near, close to, next to, by"
],
"id": "en-koło-pl-prep-EORjIrh8",
"links": [
[
"around",
"around"
],
[
"near",
"near"
],
[
"close to",
"close to"
],
[
"next to",
"next to"
],
[
"by",
"by"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "niedaleko"
},
{
"word": "obok"
},
{
"word": "podle"
},
{
"word": "przy"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "at about nine o’clock",
"text": "koło dziewiątej",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"around, about (in the vicinity of)"
],
"id": "en-koło-pl-prep-uaIVFM2S",
"links": [
[
"around",
"around"
],
[
"about",
"about"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial) around, about (in the vicinity of)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "około"
}
],
"tags": [
"colloquial"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"in relation to"
],
"id": "en-koło-pl-prep-4MeH~kef",
"links": [
[
"in relation to",
"in relation to"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic) in relation to"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "około"
}
],
"tags": [
"archaic"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"around (forming a circle around)"
],
"id": "en-koło-pl-prep-TM3WRI0v",
"links": [
[
"around",
"around"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "wokół"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"thanks to; because of"
],
"id": "en-koło-pl-prep-yJLY3kFh",
"links": [
[
"thanks to",
"thanks to"
],
[
"because of",
"because of"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) thanks to; because of"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "dzięki"
},
{
"word": "z powodu"
}
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle Polish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "2 2 5 6 1 3 6 2 1 2 8 3 4 8 5 3 6 3 6 4 6 9 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish prepositions",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 0 1 1 0 1 6 1 1 2 8 1 0 21 14 0 1 0 0 0 4 24 15",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "History of Poland",
"orig": "pl:History of Poland",
"parents": [
"History of Europe",
"Poland",
"Europe",
"History",
"Earth",
"Eurasia",
"All topics",
"Nature",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"about, concerning"
],
"id": "en-koło-pl-prep-ySUrdS4M",
"links": [
[
"about",
"about"
],
[
"concerning",
"concerning"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Middle Polish) about, concerning"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "o"
}
],
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle Polish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "0 0 1 1 0 1 6 1 1 2 8 1 0 21 14 0 1 0 0 0 4 24 15",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "History of Poland",
"orig": "pl:History of Poland",
"parents": [
"History of Europe",
"Poland",
"Europe",
"History",
"Earth",
"Eurasia",
"All topics",
"Nature",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"when it comes to"
],
"id": "en-koło-pl-prep-KJ0kvE4d",
"links": [
[
"when it comes to",
"when it comes to"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Middle Polish) when it comes to"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "jeśli chodzi o"
}
],
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkɔ.wɔ/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈkɔ.ɫɔ/",
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔwɔ"
},
{
"homophone": "Koło"
}
],
"word": "koło"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "ine-bsl-pro",
"4": "ine-pro",
"inh": "3"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "zlw-opl",
"3": "koło",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Polish koło",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "zlw-opl",
"3": "koło"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old Polish koło",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "kolo"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of kolo",
"name": "dbt"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "cycle"
},
"expansion": "English cycle",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "wheel"
},
"expansion": "wheel",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Polish koło. Doublet of kolo. Related to English cycle and wheel.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "particle"
},
"expansion": "koło",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ko‧ło"
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "particle",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"about, around, approximately"
],
"id": "en-koło-pl-particle-X3~iStDD",
"links": [
[
"about",
"about"
],
[
"around",
"around"
],
[
"approximately",
"approximately"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "około"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkɔ.wɔ/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈkɔ.ɫɔ/",
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔwɔ"
},
{
"homophone": "Koło"
}
],
"word": "koło"
}
{
"categories": [
"Polish 2-syllable words",
"Polish doublets",
"Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"Polish lemmas",
"Polish links with manual fragments",
"Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"Polish neuter nouns",
"Polish nouns",
"Polish particles",
"Polish prepositions",
"Polish terms derived from Old Polish",
"Polish terms derived from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
"Polish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Polish terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Polish terms inherited from Old Polish",
"Polish terms inherited from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
"Polish terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Polish terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Polish terms with audio links",
"Polish terms with homophones",
"Rhymes:Polish/ɔwɔ",
"Rhymes:Polish/ɔwɔ/2 syllables",
"pl:Children's games",
"pl:Collectives",
"pl:Engineering",
"pl:History of Poland",
"pl:Shapes",
"pl:Simple machines",
"pl:Spinning",
"pl:Torture",
"pl:Transport",
"pl:Weaving",
"szl:Shapes",
"szl:Simple machines",
"szl:Transport"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "kołem"
},
{
"word": "w koło Macieju"
},
{
"word": "fortuna kołem się toczy"
},
{
"word": "błędne koło"
},
{
"word": "bocznokołowiec"
},
{
"word": "diabelski młyn"
},
{
"word": "koło fortuny"
},
{
"word": "koło garncarskie"
},
{
"word": "koło historii"
},
{
"word": "koło kwintowe"
},
{
"word": "koło podbiegunowe"
},
{
"word": "koło ratunkowe"
},
{
"word": "koło rycerskie"
},
{
"word": "koło zamachowe"
},
{
"word": "kwadratura koła"
},
{
"word": "ostre koło"
},
{
"word": "piąte koło u wozu"
},
{
"word": "zbieżność kół"
},
{
"word": "koło się zamyka"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "historia zatoczyła koło"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "historia zatacza koło"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "łamać kołem"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "wynaleźć koło na nowo"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "wynajdować koło na nowo"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "ine-bsl-pro",
"4": "ine-pro",
"inh": "3"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "zlw-opl",
"3": "koło",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Polish koło",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "zlw-opl",
"3": "koło"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old Polish koło",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "kolo"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of kolo",
"name": "dbt"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "cycle"
},
"expansion": "English cycle",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "wheel"
},
"expansion": "wheel",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Polish koło. Doublet of kolo. Related to English cycle and wheel.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kółko",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-decl-noun-n",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "koło",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "koła",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "koła",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kół",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kołu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kołom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "koło",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "koła",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kołem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kołami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kole",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kołach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "koło",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "koła",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "n",
"dim": "kółko"
},
"expansion": "koło n (diminutive kółko)",
"name": "pl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ko‧ło"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "ł",
"3": "kół"
},
"name": "pl-decl-noun-n"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"circle (part of the plane bounded by a curve)"
],
"links": [
[
"circle",
"circle"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "krąg"
}
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"circle (line enclosing such a plane)"
],
"links": [
[
"circle",
"circle"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "krąg"
}
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish terms with collocations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "four-wheel drive",
"text": "napęd na cztery koła"
}
],
"glosses": [
"wheel (round simple machine allowing vehicles to move)"
],
"links": [
[
"wheel",
"wheel"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"wheel (simple machine on an axis allowing for rotation)"
],
"links": [
[
"wheel",
"wheel"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"circle (anything round)"
],
"links": [
[
"circle",
"circle"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"circle (enclosure made by people usually holding hands, often as a children's game)"
],
"links": [
[
"circle",
"circle"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish terms with historical senses"
],
"glosses": [
"breaking wheel"
],
"links": [
[
"breaking wheel",
"breaking wheel"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(historical) breaking wheel"
],
"tags": [
"historical",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"circle (specific groups of persons; especially one who shares a common interest)"
],
"links": [
[
"circle",
"circle"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "grono"
}
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish colloquialisms",
"Polish terms with collocations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "This costs six thousand zloty.",
"text": "To kosztuje sześć koła"
}
],
"glosses": [
"grand, one thousand zloty"
],
"links": [
[
"grand",
"grand"
],
[
"one thousand",
"one thousand"
],
[
"zloty",
"zloty"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial, chiefly in the genitive singular, or less frequently in the genitive plural) grand, one thousand zloty"
],
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"in the genitive plural",
"in the genitive singular",
"neuter",
"uncommon"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish terms with historical senses"
],
"glosses": [
"assembly of councilors, meeting of an assembly"
],
"links": [
[
"assembly",
"assembly"
],
[
"councilor",
"councilor"
],
[
"meeting",
"meeting"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(historical, in medieval Poland) assembly of councilors, meeting of an assembly"
],
"tags": [
"historical",
"in medieval Poland",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"kolo (Slavic dance in which dancers stand in a circle and hold hands)"
],
"links": [
[
"kolo",
"kolo"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish terms with obsolete senses"
],
"glosses": [
"bicycle (two wheeled vehicle, usually powered with the feet)"
],
"links": [
[
"bicycle",
"bicycle"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) bicycle (two wheeled vehicle, usually powered with the feet)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "rower"
}
],
"tags": [
"neuter",
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish requests for English equivalent term",
"Polish terms with obsolete senses"
],
"glosses": [
"rotating false wardrobe leading to a hidden room"
],
"links": [
[
"rotating",
"rotate"
],
[
"false",
"false"
],
[
"wardrobe",
"wardrobe"
],
[
"lead",
"lead"
],
[
"hidden",
"hide"
],
[
"room",
"room"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) rotating false wardrobe leading to a hidden room"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "kołowrót"
}
],
"tags": [
"neuter",
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Middle Polish",
"pl:Astronomy"
],
"glosses": [
"orbit (path of celestial body)"
],
"links": [
[
"astronomy",
"astronomy"
],
[
"orbit",
"orbit"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Middle Polish, astronomy) orbit (path of celestial body)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "orbita"
}
],
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish",
"neuter"
],
"topics": [
"astronomy",
"natural-sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Middle Polish",
"Polish terms with uncertain meaning"
],
"glosses": [
"The meaning of this term is uncertain."
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Middle Polish) The meaning of this term is uncertain."
],
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish",
"neuter"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkɔ.wɔ/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈkɔ.ɫɔ/",
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔwɔ"
},
{
"homophone": "Koło"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"pl:Ida Kurcz"
],
"word": "koło"
}
{
"categories": [
"Polish 2-syllable words",
"Polish doublets",
"Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"Polish lemmas",
"Polish links with manual fragments",
"Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"Polish neuter nouns",
"Polish nouns",
"Polish particles",
"Polish prepositions",
"Polish terms derived from Old Polish",
"Polish terms derived from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
"Polish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Polish terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Polish terms inherited from Old Polish",
"Polish terms inherited from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
"Polish terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Polish terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Polish terms with audio links",
"Polish terms with homophones",
"Rhymes:Polish/ɔwɔ",
"Rhymes:Polish/ɔwɔ/2 syllables",
"pl:Children's games",
"pl:Collectives",
"pl:Engineering",
"pl:History of Poland",
"pl:Shapes",
"pl:Simple machines",
"pl:Spinning",
"pl:Torture",
"pl:Transport",
"pl:Weaving",
"szl:Shapes",
"szl:Simple machines",
"szl:Transport"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "ine-bsl-pro",
"4": "ine-pro",
"inh": "3"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "zlw-opl",
"3": "koło",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Polish koło",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "zlw-opl",
"3": "koło"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old Polish koło",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "kolo"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of kolo",
"name": "dbt"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "cycle"
},
"expansion": "English cycle",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "wheel"
},
"expansion": "wheel",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Polish koło. Doublet of kolo. Related to English cycle and wheel.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "koło [+genitive]",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "preposition"
},
"expansion": "koło",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ko‧ło"
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "prep",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Polish terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Sit near her.",
"text": "Usiądź koło niej.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"around, near, close to, next to, by"
],
"links": [
[
"around",
"around"
],
[
"near",
"near"
],
[
"close to",
"close to"
],
[
"next to",
"next to"
],
[
"by",
"by"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "niedaleko"
},
{
"word": "obok"
},
{
"word": "podle"
},
{
"word": "przy"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish colloquialisms",
"Polish terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "at about nine o’clock",
"text": "koło dziewiątej",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"around, about (in the vicinity of)"
],
"links": [
[
"around",
"around"
],
[
"about",
"about"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial) around, about (in the vicinity of)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "około"
}
],
"tags": [
"colloquial"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish terms with archaic senses"
],
"glosses": [
"in relation to"
],
"links": [
[
"in relation to",
"in relation to"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic) in relation to"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "około"
}
],
"tags": [
"archaic"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"around (forming a circle around)"
],
"links": [
[
"around",
"around"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "wokół"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish terms with obsolete senses"
],
"glosses": [
"thanks to; because of"
],
"links": [
[
"thanks to",
"thanks to"
],
[
"because of",
"because of"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) thanks to; because of"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "dzięki"
},
{
"word": "z powodu"
}
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Middle Polish"
],
"glosses": [
"about, concerning"
],
"links": [
[
"about",
"about"
],
[
"concerning",
"concerning"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Middle Polish) about, concerning"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "o"
}
],
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Middle Polish"
],
"glosses": [
"when it comes to"
],
"links": [
[
"when it comes to",
"when it comes to"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Middle Polish) when it comes to"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "jeśli chodzi o"
}
],
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkɔ.wɔ/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈkɔ.ɫɔ/",
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔwɔ"
},
{
"homophone": "Koło"
}
],
"word": "koło"
}
{
"categories": [
"Polish 2-syllable words",
"Polish doublets",
"Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"Polish lemmas",
"Polish links with manual fragments",
"Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"Polish neuter nouns",
"Polish nouns",
"Polish particles",
"Polish prepositions",
"Polish terms derived from Old Polish",
"Polish terms derived from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
"Polish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Polish terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Polish terms inherited from Old Polish",
"Polish terms inherited from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
"Polish terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Polish terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Polish terms with audio links",
"Polish terms with homophones",
"Rhymes:Polish/ɔwɔ",
"Rhymes:Polish/ɔwɔ/2 syllables",
"pl:Children's games",
"pl:Collectives",
"pl:Engineering",
"pl:History of Poland",
"pl:Shapes",
"pl:Simple machines",
"pl:Spinning",
"pl:Torture",
"pl:Transport",
"pl:Weaving",
"szl:Shapes",
"szl:Simple machines",
"szl:Transport"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "ine-bsl-pro",
"4": "ine-pro",
"inh": "3"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "zlw-opl",
"3": "koło",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Polish koło",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "zlw-opl",
"3": "koło"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old Polish koło",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "kolo"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of kolo",
"name": "dbt"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "cycle"
},
"expansion": "English cycle",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "wheel"
},
"expansion": "wheel",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Polish koło. Doublet of kolo. Related to English cycle and wheel.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "particle"
},
"expansion": "koło",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ko‧ło"
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "particle",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"about, around, approximately"
],
"links": [
[
"about",
"about"
],
[
"around",
"around"
],
[
"approximately",
"approximately"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "około"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkɔ.wɔ/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈkɔ.ɫɔ/",
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔwɔ"
},
{
"homophone": "Koło"
}
],
"word": "koło"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Polish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-17 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-01 using wiktextract (0b52755 and 5cb0836). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.