See kole in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_text": "See koło.",
"hyphenation": [
"ko‧le"
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "prep",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "koło"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chełmno-Dobrzyń Polish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Far Masovian Polish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Kielce Polish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Kuyavian Polish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Malbork Polish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Near Masovian Polish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Urban Polish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "20 16 16 5 6 6 14 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 6 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "20 17 17 5 6 6 14 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "17 16 16 31 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish prepositions",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of koło"
],
"id": "en-kole-pl-prep-ClkWdRU9",
"links": [
[
"koło",
"koło#Polish"
]
],
"qualifier": "Near Masovian",
"raw_glosses": [
"(Chełmno-Dobrzyń, Kuyavia, Near Masovian, Far Masovian, Malbork, Kielce) Alternative form of koło"
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkɔ.lɛ/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈkɔ.lɛ/",
"note": "Kociewie"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈkɔ.lɛ/",
"note": "Chełmno-Dobrzyń"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈkɔ.lɛ/",
"note": "Kuyavia"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈkɔ.lɛ/",
"note": "Near Masovian"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈkɔ.lɛ/",
"note": "Kielce"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔlɛ"
},
{
"homophone": "kolę"
}
],
"word": "kole"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"name": "nonlemma"
}
],
"etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "noun form",
"g": "n"
},
"expansion": "kole n",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ko‧le"
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "koło"
}
],
"glosses": [
"locative singular of koło"
],
"id": "en-kole-pl-noun-7UK76sVw",
"links": [
[
"koło",
"koło#Polish"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"locative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkɔ.lɛ/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈkɔ.lɛ/",
"note": "Kociewie"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈkɔ.lɛ/",
"note": "Chełmno-Dobrzyń"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈkɔ.lɛ/",
"note": "Kuyavia"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈkɔ.lɛ/",
"note": "Near Masovian"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈkɔ.lɛ/",
"note": "Kielce"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔlɛ"
},
{
"homophone": "kolę"
}
],
"word": "kole"
}
{
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"name": "nonlemma"
}
],
"etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "noun form",
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "kole m",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ko‧le"
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "kół"
}
],
"glosses": [
"locative singular of kół"
],
"id": "en-kole-pl-noun-QVihKsw~",
"links": [
[
"kół",
"kół#Polish"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"locative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkɔ.lɛ/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈkɔ.lɛ/",
"note": "Kociewie"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈkɔ.lɛ/",
"note": "Chełmno-Dobrzyń"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈkɔ.lɛ/",
"note": "Kuyavia"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈkɔ.lɛ/",
"note": "Near Masovian"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈkɔ.lɛ/",
"note": "Kielce"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔlɛ"
},
{
"homophone": "kolę"
}
],
"word": "kole"
}
{
"etymology_number": 4,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"name": "nonlemma"
}
],
"etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "noun form",
"g": "f"
},
"expansion": "kole f",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ko‧le"
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "kola"
}
],
"glosses": [
"nominative/accusative/vocative plural of kola"
],
"id": "en-kole-pl-noun-g2YquR76",
"links": [
[
"kola",
"kola#Polish"
]
],
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"form-of",
"nominative",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkɔ.lɛ/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈkɔ.lɛ/",
"note": "Kociewie"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈkɔ.lɛ/",
"note": "Chełmno-Dobrzyń"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈkɔ.lɛ/",
"note": "Kuyavia"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈkɔ.lɛ/",
"note": "Near Masovian"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈkɔ.lɛ/",
"note": "Kielce"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔlɛ"
},
{
"homophone": "kolę"
}
],
"word": "kole"
}
{
"etymology_number": 5,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"name": "nonlemma"
}
],
"etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "kole",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ko‧le"
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "20 16 16 5 6 6 14 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 6 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "20 17 17 5 6 6 14 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "kłuć"
}
],
"glosses": [
"third-person singular present of kłuć"
],
"id": "en-kole-pl-verb-v3vvZQSQ",
"links": [
[
"kłuć",
"kłuć#Polish"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "kłuje"
}
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkɔ.lɛ/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈkɔ.lɛ/",
"note": "Kociewie"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈkɔ.lɛ/",
"note": "Chełmno-Dobrzyń"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈkɔ.lɛ/",
"note": "Kuyavia"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈkɔ.lɛ/",
"note": "Near Masovian"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈkɔ.lɛ/",
"note": "Kielce"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔlɛ"
},
{
"homophone": "kolę"
}
],
"word": "kole"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 6 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Polish 2-syllable words",
"Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"Polish lemmas",
"Polish non-lemma forms",
"Polish prepositions",
"Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Polish terms with audio pronunciation",
"Polish terms with homophones",
"Polish verb forms",
"Rhymes:Polish/ɔlɛ",
"Rhymes:Polish/ɔlɛ/2 syllables"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_text": "See koło.",
"hyphenation": [
"ko‧le"
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "prep",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "koło"
}
],
"categories": [
"Chełmno-Dobrzyń Polish",
"Far Masovian Polish",
"Kielce Polish",
"Kuyavian Polish",
"Malbork Polish",
"Near Masovian Polish",
"Urban Polish"
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of koło"
],
"links": [
[
"koło",
"koło#Polish"
]
],
"qualifier": "Near Masovian",
"raw_glosses": [
"(Chełmno-Dobrzyń, Kuyavia, Near Masovian, Far Masovian, Malbork, Kielce) Alternative form of koło"
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkɔ.lɛ/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈkɔ.lɛ/",
"note": "Kociewie"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈkɔ.lɛ/",
"note": "Chełmno-Dobrzyń"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈkɔ.lɛ/",
"note": "Kuyavia"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈkɔ.lɛ/",
"note": "Near Masovian"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈkɔ.lɛ/",
"note": "Kielce"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔlɛ"
},
{
"homophone": "kolę"
}
],
"word": "kole"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 6 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Polish 2-syllable words",
"Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"Polish non-lemma forms",
"Polish noun forms",
"Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Polish terms with audio pronunciation",
"Polish terms with homophones",
"Polish verb forms",
"Rhymes:Polish/ɔlɛ",
"Rhymes:Polish/ɔlɛ/2 syllables"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"name": "nonlemma"
}
],
"etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "noun form",
"g": "n"
},
"expansion": "kole n",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ko‧le"
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "koło"
}
],
"glosses": [
"locative singular of koło"
],
"links": [
[
"koło",
"koło#Polish"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"locative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkɔ.lɛ/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈkɔ.lɛ/",
"note": "Kociewie"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈkɔ.lɛ/",
"note": "Chełmno-Dobrzyń"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈkɔ.lɛ/",
"note": "Kuyavia"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈkɔ.lɛ/",
"note": "Near Masovian"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈkɔ.lɛ/",
"note": "Kielce"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔlɛ"
},
{
"homophone": "kolę"
}
],
"word": "kole"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 6 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Polish 2-syllable words",
"Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"Polish non-lemma forms",
"Polish noun forms",
"Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Polish terms with audio pronunciation",
"Polish terms with homophones",
"Polish verb forms",
"Rhymes:Polish/ɔlɛ",
"Rhymes:Polish/ɔlɛ/2 syllables"
],
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"name": "nonlemma"
}
],
"etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "noun form",
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "kole m",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ko‧le"
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "kół"
}
],
"glosses": [
"locative singular of kół"
],
"links": [
[
"kół",
"kół#Polish"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"locative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkɔ.lɛ/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈkɔ.lɛ/",
"note": "Kociewie"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈkɔ.lɛ/",
"note": "Chełmno-Dobrzyń"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈkɔ.lɛ/",
"note": "Kuyavia"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈkɔ.lɛ/",
"note": "Near Masovian"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈkɔ.lɛ/",
"note": "Kielce"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔlɛ"
},
{
"homophone": "kolę"
}
],
"word": "kole"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 6 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Polish 2-syllable words",
"Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"Polish non-lemma forms",
"Polish noun forms",
"Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Polish terms with audio pronunciation",
"Polish terms with homophones",
"Polish verb forms",
"Rhymes:Polish/ɔlɛ",
"Rhymes:Polish/ɔlɛ/2 syllables"
],
"etymology_number": 4,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"name": "nonlemma"
}
],
"etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "noun form",
"g": "f"
},
"expansion": "kole f",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ko‧le"
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "kola"
}
],
"glosses": [
"nominative/accusative/vocative plural of kola"
],
"links": [
[
"kola",
"kola#Polish"
]
],
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"form-of",
"nominative",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkɔ.lɛ/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈkɔ.lɛ/",
"note": "Kociewie"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈkɔ.lɛ/",
"note": "Chełmno-Dobrzyń"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈkɔ.lɛ/",
"note": "Kuyavia"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈkɔ.lɛ/",
"note": "Near Masovian"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈkɔ.lɛ/",
"note": "Kielce"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔlɛ"
},
{
"homophone": "kolę"
}
],
"word": "kole"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 6 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Polish 2-syllable words",
"Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"Polish non-lemma forms",
"Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Polish terms with audio pronunciation",
"Polish terms with homophones",
"Polish verb forms",
"Rhymes:Polish/ɔlɛ",
"Rhymes:Polish/ɔlɛ/2 syllables"
],
"etymology_number": 5,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"name": "nonlemma"
}
],
"etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "kole",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ko‧le"
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "kłuć"
}
],
"glosses": [
"third-person singular present of kłuć"
],
"links": [
[
"kłuć",
"kłuć#Polish"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "kłuje"
}
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkɔ.lɛ/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈkɔ.lɛ/",
"note": "Kociewie"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈkɔ.lɛ/",
"note": "Chełmno-Dobrzyń"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈkɔ.lɛ/",
"note": "Kuyavia"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈkɔ.lɛ/",
"note": "Near Masovian"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈkɔ.lɛ/",
"note": "Kielce"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔlɛ"
},
{
"homophone": "kolę"
}
],
"word": "kole"
}
Download raw JSONL data for kole meaning in Polish (6.4kB)
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: Chełmno-Dobrzyń, Kuyavia, Near Masovian, Far Masovian, Malbork, Kielce",
"path": [
"kole"
],
"section": "Polish",
"subsection": "preposition",
"title": "kole",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: Chełmno-Dobrzyń, Kuyavia, Near Masovian, Far Masovian, Malbork, Kielce",
"path": [
"kole"
],
"section": "Polish",
"subsection": "preposition",
"title": "kole",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: Chełmno-Dobrzyń, Kuyavia, Near Masovian, Far Masovian, Malbork, Kielce",
"path": [
"kole"
],
"section": "Polish",
"subsection": "preposition",
"title": "kole",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: Chełmno-Dobrzyń, Kuyavia, Near Masovian, Far Masovian, Malbork, Kielce",
"path": [
"kole"
],
"section": "Polish",
"subsection": "preposition",
"title": "kole",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: Chełmno-Dobrzyń, Kuyavia, Near Masovian, Far Masovian, Malbork, Kielce",
"path": [
"kole"
],
"section": "Polish",
"subsection": "preposition",
"title": "kole",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: Chełmno-Dobrzyń, Kuyavia, Near Masovian, Far Masovian, Malbork, Kielce",
"path": [
"kole"
],
"section": "Polish",
"subsection": "preposition",
"title": "kole",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: Chełmno-Dobrzyń, Kuyavia, Near Masovian, Far Masovian, Malbork, Kielce",
"path": [
"kole"
],
"section": "Polish",
"subsection": "preposition",
"title": "kole",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: Chełmno-Dobrzyń, Kuyavia, Near Masovian, Far Masovian, Malbork, Kielce",
"path": [
"kole"
],
"section": "Polish",
"subsection": "preposition",
"title": "kole",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: Chełmno-Dobrzyń, Kuyavia, Near Masovian, Far Masovian, Malbork, Kielce",
"path": [
"kole"
],
"section": "Polish",
"subsection": "preposition",
"title": "kole",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: Chełmno-Dobrzyń, Kuyavia, Near Masovian, Far Masovian, Malbork, Kielce",
"path": [
"kole"
],
"section": "Polish",
"subsection": "preposition",
"title": "kole",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Polish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-03-21 using wiktextract (fef8596 and 633533e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.