See błędne koło in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{ "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "erroneous circle" }, "expansion": "“erroneous circle”", "name": "m-g" }, { "args": { "1": "erroneous circle" }, "expansion": "Literally, “erroneous circle”", "name": "lit" } ], "etymology_text": "Literally, “erroneous circle”.", "forms": [ { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "pl-decl-phrase", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "błędne koło", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "błędne koła", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "błędnego koła", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "błędnych kół", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "błędnemu kołu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "błędnym kołom", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "błędne koło", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "błędne koła", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "błędnym kołem", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "błędnymi kołami", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "błędnym kole", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "błędnych kołach", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "błędne koło", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "błędne koła", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "n", "head": "błędne koło" }, "expansion": "błędne koło n", "name": "pl-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "adj-n", "2": "n!genp:kół" }, "name": "pl-decl-phrase" } ], "lang": "Polish", "lang_code": "pl", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "koło sukcesu" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Polish terms with collocations", "parents": [ "Terms with collocations", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "pl", "name": "Logic", "orig": "pl:Logic", "parents": [ "Formal sciences", "Philosophy", "Sciences", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "45 55", "kind": "other", "name": "Polish links with manual fragments", "parents": [ "Links with manual fragments", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "english": "to avoid a vicious circle", "text": "unikać błędnego koła", "type": "example" }, { "english": "to fall into a vicious circle", "text": "popaść w błędne koło", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "vicious circle (fallacy in which the premise is used to prove a conclusion which is then used to prove the premise)" ], "id": "en-błędne_koło-pl-noun-NB9SXQrW", "links": [ [ "logic", "logic" ], [ "vicious circle", "vicious circle" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(logic) vicious circle (fallacy in which the premise is used to prove a conclusion which is then used to prove the premise)" ], "tags": [ "neuter" ], "topics": [ "human-sciences", "logic", "mathematics", "philosophy", "sciences" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Polish terms with collocations", "parents": [ "Terms with collocations", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "37 63", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 1 entry", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "35 65", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "39 61", "kind": "other", "name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "45 55", "kind": "other", "name": "Polish links with manual fragments", "parents": [ "Links with manual fragments", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "40 60", "kind": "other", "name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters", "parents": [ "Links with redundant alt parameters", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "40 60", "kind": "other", "name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks", "parents": [ "Links with redundant wikilinks", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "english": "the vicious circle of poverty", "text": "błędne koło biedy", "type": "example" }, { "english": "the vicious circle of addiction/habit", "text": "błędne koło nałogu", "type": "example" }, { "english": "the vicious circle of violence", "text": "błędne koło przemocy", "type": "example" }, { "english": "the vicious circle of addiction", "text": "błędne koło uzależnienia", "type": "example" }, { "english": "the vicious circle of getting into debt", "text": "błędne koło zadłużenia", "type": "example" }, { "english": "a vicious circle comes about", "text": "powstaje błędne koło", "type": "example" }, { "english": "a vicious circle is created", "text": "tworzy się błędne koło", "type": "example" }, { "english": "to interrupt/break a vicious circle", "text": "przerwać błędne koło", "type": "example" }, { "english": "to fall into a vicious circle", "text": "wpaść w błędne koło", "type": "example" }, { "english": "to be stuck in a vicious circle", "text": "tkwić w błędnym kole", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "vicious circle, vicious cycle" ], "id": "en-błędne_koło-pl-noun-5ICUIoUq", "links": [ [ "vicious circle", "vicious circle" ], [ "vicious cycle", "vicious cycle" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(idiomatic) vicious circle, vicious cycle" ], "tags": [ "idiomatic", "neuter" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈbwɛn.dnɛ ˈkɔ.wɔ/" }, { "rhymes": "-ɔwɔ" } ], "word": "błędne koło" }
{ "categories": [ "Pages with 1 entry", "Pages with entries", "Polish entries with incorrect language header", "Polish lemmas", "Polish links with manual fragments", "Polish links with redundant alt parameters", "Polish links with redundant wikilinks", "Polish multiword terms", "Polish neuter nouns", "Polish nouns", "Polish terms with IPA pronunciation", "Polish terms with audio links", "Rhymes:Polish/ɔwɔ" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "erroneous circle" }, "expansion": "“erroneous circle”", "name": "m-g" }, { "args": { "1": "erroneous circle" }, "expansion": "Literally, “erroneous circle”", "name": "lit" } ], "etymology_text": "Literally, “erroneous circle”.", "forms": [ { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "pl-decl-phrase", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "błędne koło", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "błędne koła", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "błędnego koła", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "błędnych kół", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "błędnemu kołu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "błędnym kołom", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "błędne koło", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "błędne koła", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "błędnym kołem", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "błędnymi kołami", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "błędnym kole", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "błędnych kołach", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "błędne koło", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "błędne koła", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "n", "head": "błędne koło" }, "expansion": "błędne koło n", "name": "pl-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "adj-n", "2": "n!genp:kół" }, "name": "pl-decl-phrase" } ], "lang": "Polish", "lang_code": "pl", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "word": "koło sukcesu" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Polish terms with collocations", "pl:Logic" ], "examples": [ { "english": "to avoid a vicious circle", "text": "unikać błędnego koła", "type": "example" }, { "english": "to fall into a vicious circle", "text": "popaść w błędne koło", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "vicious circle (fallacy in which the premise is used to prove a conclusion which is then used to prove the premise)" ], "links": [ [ "logic", "logic" ], [ "vicious circle", "vicious circle" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(logic) vicious circle (fallacy in which the premise is used to prove a conclusion which is then used to prove the premise)" ], "tags": [ "neuter" ], "topics": [ "human-sciences", "logic", "mathematics", "philosophy", "sciences" ] }, { "categories": [ "Polish idioms", "Polish terms with collocations" ], "examples": [ { "english": "the vicious circle of poverty", "text": "błędne koło biedy", "type": "example" }, { "english": "the vicious circle of addiction/habit", "text": "błędne koło nałogu", "type": "example" }, { "english": "the vicious circle of violence", "text": "błędne koło przemocy", "type": "example" }, { "english": "the vicious circle of addiction", "text": "błędne koło uzależnienia", "type": "example" }, { "english": "the vicious circle of getting into debt", "text": "błędne koło zadłużenia", "type": "example" }, { "english": "a vicious circle comes about", "text": "powstaje błędne koło", "type": "example" }, { "english": "a vicious circle is created", "text": "tworzy się błędne koło", "type": "example" }, { "english": "to interrupt/break a vicious circle", "text": "przerwać błędne koło", "type": "example" }, { "english": "to fall into a vicious circle", "text": "wpaść w błędne koło", "type": "example" }, { "english": "to be stuck in a vicious circle", "text": "tkwić w błędnym kole", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "vicious circle, vicious cycle" ], "links": [ [ "vicious circle", "vicious circle" ], [ "vicious cycle", "vicious cycle" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(idiomatic) vicious circle, vicious cycle" ], "tags": [ "idiomatic", "neuter" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈbwɛn.dnɛ ˈkɔ.wɔ/" }, { "rhymes": "-ɔwɔ" } ], "word": "błędne koło" }
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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Polish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.