"그렇다" meaning in Korean

See 그렇다 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: [kɯɾʌ̹tʰa̠] [SK-Standard, Seoul]
Etymology: Of native Korean origin. Etymology templates: {{ko-etym-native}} Of native Korean origin. Head templates: {{ko-adj|irreg=y}} 그렇다 • (geureota) (irregular, infinitive 그래, sequential 그러니) Forms: geureota [romanization], 그래 [infinitive], 그러니 [sequential], irregular [table-tags], 그렇다 [formal, indicative, non-past], 그래 [indicative, informal, non-past], 그래요 [indicative, informal, non-past, polite], 그렇습니다 [formal, indicative, non-past, polite], 그랬다 [formal, indicative, past], 그랬어 [indicative, informal, past], 그랬어요 [indicative, informal, past, polite], 그랬습니다 [formal, indicative, past, polite], 그러냐 [formal, interrogative, non-past], 그래 [informal, interrogative, non-past], 그래요 [informal, interrogative, non-past, polite], 그렇습니까 [formal, interrogative, non-past, polite], 그랬냐 [formal, interrogative, past], 그랬어 [informal, interrogative, past], 그랬어요 [informal, interrogative, past, polite], 그랬습니까 [formal, interrogative, past, polite], 그렇겠다 [assertive, formal], 그렇겠어 [assertive, informal], 그렇겠어요 [assertive, informal, polite], 그렇겠습니다 [assertive, formal, polite], 그래 [causative, formal], 그래서 [causative, informal], 그러니 [causative, informal, polite], 그러니까 [causative, formal, polite], 그렇지만 [contrastive, formal], 그런데 [contrastive, informal], 그렇더니 [contrastive, informal, polite], 그렇고 [conjunctive, formal], 그러면 [conditional, formal], 그래야 [conditional, informal], 그럼 [formal, noun-from-verb], 그렇기 [informal, noun-from-verb], 그랬음 [formal, noun-from-verb, past], 그랬기 [informal, noun-from-verb, past], 그런 [determiner, informal, present], 그럴 [determiner, future, informal], irregular [table-tags], 그러시다 [indicative, non-past], 그러셔 [indicative, informal, non-past], 그러세요 [indicative, non-past, polite], 그러셔요 [indicative, non-past, polite], 그러십니다 [formal, indicative, non-past], 그러셨다 [indicative, past], 그러셨어 [indicative, informal, past], 그러셨어요 [indicative, past, polite], 그러셨습니다 [formal, indicative, past], 그러시냐 [interrogative, non-past], 그러셔 [informal, interrogative, non-past], 그러세요 [interrogative, non-past, polite], 그러셔요 [interrogative, non-past, polite], 그러십니까 [formal, interrogative, non-past], 그러셨냐 [interrogative, past], 그러셨어 [informal, interrogative, past], 그러셨어요 [interrogative, past, polite], 그러셨습니까 [formal, interrogative, past], 그러시겠다 [assertive], 그러시겠어 [assertive, informal], 그러시겠어요 [assertive, polite], 그러시겠습니다 [assertive, formal], 그러셔 [causative], 그러셔서 [causative, informal], 그러시니 [causative, polite], 그러시니까 [causative, formal], 그러시지만 [contrastive], 그러신데 [contrastive, informal], 그러시더니 [contrastive, polite], 그러시고 [conjunctive], 그러시면 [conditional], 그러셔야 [conditional, informal], 그러심 [noun-from-verb], 그러시기 [informal, noun-from-verb], 그러셨음 [noun-from-verb, past], 그러셨기 [informal, noun-from-verb, past], 그러신 [determiner, informal, present], 그러실 [determiner, future, informal]
  1. to be thus, in that way; to be correct Tags: irregular
    Sense id: en-그렇다-ko-adj-2tcA1IFr Categories (other): Korean entries with incorrect language header, Korean links with redundant wikilinks, Korean terms with redundant script codes, Korean terms with redundant transliterations, Native Korean words Related terms: 이, 그, 저, 어느, 이이, 그이, 저이, 뉘, 이분, 그분, 저분, 어느 분, 이자, 그자, 저자, 얘, 걔, 쟤, 이것, 그것, 저것, 어느 것, 이거, 그거, 저거, 어느 거, 여기, 거기, 저기, 어디, 이곳, 그곳, 저곳, 어느 곳, 이쪽, 그쪽, 저쪽, 어느 쪽, 이때, 그때, 접때, 언제, 이러다, 그러다, 저러다, 어쩌다, 이리하다, 그리하다, 저리하다, 어찌하다, 이렇다, 저렇다, 어떻다, 이러하다, 그러하다, 저러하다, 어떠하다, 이리, 그리, 저리, 어찌, 이렇게, 그렇게, 저렇게, 어떻게, 이만큼, 그만큼, 저만큼, 얼마만큼(얼마큼)

Download JSON data for 그렇다 meaning in Korean (11.9kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "Of native Korean origin.",
      "name": "ko-etym-native"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Of native Korean origin.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "geureota",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "그래",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "그러니",
      "tags": [
        "sequential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "irregular",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ko-conj/adj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "consonant-stem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "그렇다",
      "roman": "geureota",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "그래",
      "roman": "geurae",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "그래요",
      "roman": "geuraeyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "그렇습니다",
      "roman": "geureoseumnida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "그랬다",
      "roman": "geuraetda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "그랬어",
      "roman": "geuraesseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "그랬어요",
      "roman": "geuraesseoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "그랬습니다",
      "roman": "geuraetseumnida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "그러냐",
      "roman": "geureonya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "그래",
      "roman": "geurae",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "그래요",
      "roman": "geuraeyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "그렇습니까",
      "roman": "geureoseumnikka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "그랬냐",
      "roman": "geuraennya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "그랬어",
      "roman": "geuraesseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "그랬어요",
      "roman": "geuraesseoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "그랬습니까",
      "roman": "geuraetseumnikka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "그렇겠다",
      "roman": "geureoketda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "그렇겠어",
      "roman": "geureokesseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "그렇겠어요",
      "roman": "geureokesseoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "그렇겠습니다",
      "roman": "geureoketseumnida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "formal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "그래",
      "roman": "geurae",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "그래서",
      "roman": "geuraeseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "그러니",
      "roman": "geureoni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "그러니까",
      "roman": "geureonikka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "formal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "그렇지만",
      "roman": "geureochiman",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "그런데",
      "roman": "geureonde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "그렇더니",
      "roman": "geureoteoni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "그렇고",
      "roman": "geureoko",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "그러면",
      "roman": "geureomyeon",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "그래야",
      "roman": "geuraeya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "그럼",
      "roman": "geureom",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "그렇기",
      "roman": "geureoki",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "그랬음",
      "roman": "geuraesseum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "그랬기",
      "roman": "geuraetgi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "그런",
      "roman": "geureon",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "determiner",
        "informal",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "그럴",
      "roman": "geureol",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "determiner",
        "future",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "irregular",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ko-conj/adj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "consonant-stem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "그러시다",
      "roman": "geureosida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "그러셔",
      "roman": "geureosyeo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "그러세요",
      "roman": "geureoseyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "그러셔요",
      "roman": "geureosyeoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "그러십니다",
      "roman": "geureosimnida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "그러셨다",
      "roman": "geureosyeotda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "그러셨어",
      "roman": "geureosyeosseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "그러셨어요",
      "roman": "geureosyeosseoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "그러셨습니다",
      "roman": "geureosyeotseumnida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "그러시냐",
      "roman": "geureosinya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "interrogative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "그러셔",
      "roman": "geureosyeo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "그러세요",
      "roman": "geureoseyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "interrogative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "그러셔요",
      "roman": "geureosyeoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "interrogative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "그러십니까",
      "roman": "geureosimnikka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "그러셨냐",
      "roman": "geureosyeonnya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "interrogative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "그러셨어",
      "roman": "geureosyeosseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "그러셨어요",
      "roman": "geureosyeosseoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "interrogative",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "그러셨습니까",
      "roman": "geureosyeotseumnikka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "그러시겠다",
      "roman": "geureosigetda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "그러시겠어",
      "roman": "geureosigesseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "그러시겠어요",
      "roman": "geureosigesseoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "그러시겠습니다",
      "roman": "geureosigetseumnida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "그러셔",
      "roman": "geureosyeo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "그러셔서",
      "roman": "geureosyeoseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "그러시니",
      "roman": "geureosini",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "그러시니까",
      "roman": "geureosinikka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "그러시지만",
      "roman": "geureosijiman",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "그러신데",
      "roman": "geureosinde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "그러시더니",
      "roman": "geureosideoni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "그러시고",
      "roman": "geureosigo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "그러시면",
      "roman": "geureosimyeon",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "그러셔야",
      "roman": "geureosyeoya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "그러심",
      "roman": "geureosim",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "그러시기",
      "roman": "geureosigi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "그러셨음",
      "roman": "geureosyeosseum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-verb",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "그러셨기",
      "roman": "geureosyeotgi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "그러신",
      "roman": "geureosin",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "determiner",
        "informal",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "그러실",
      "roman": "geureosil",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "determiner",
        "future",
        "informal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "irreg": "y"
      },
      "expansion": "그렇다 • (geureota) (irregular, infinitive 그래, sequential 그러니)",
      "name": "ko-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Korean",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms with redundant transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Native Korean words",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Really?",
          "roman": "Geuraeyo?",
          "text": "그래요?",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to be thus, in that way; to be correct"
      ],
      "id": "en-그렇다-ko-adj-2tcA1IFr",
      "links": [
        [
          "thus",
          "thus"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "이"
        },
        {
          "word": "그"
        },
        {
          "word": "저"
        },
        {
          "word": "어느"
        },
        {
          "word": "이이"
        },
        {
          "word": "그이"
        },
        {
          "word": "저이"
        },
        {
          "word": "뉘"
        },
        {
          "word": "이분"
        },
        {
          "word": "그분"
        },
        {
          "word": "저분"
        },
        {
          "word": "어느 분"
        },
        {
          "word": "이자"
        },
        {
          "word": "그자"
        },
        {
          "word": "저자"
        },
        {
          "word": "얘"
        },
        {
          "word": "걔"
        },
        {
          "word": "쟤"
        },
        {
          "word": "이것"
        },
        {
          "word": "그것"
        },
        {
          "word": "저것"
        },
        {
          "word": "어느 것"
        },
        {
          "word": "이거"
        },
        {
          "word": "그거"
        },
        {
          "word": "저거"
        },
        {
          "word": "어느 거"
        },
        {
          "word": "여기"
        },
        {
          "word": "거기"
        },
        {
          "word": "저기"
        },
        {
          "word": "어디"
        },
        {
          "word": "이곳"
        },
        {
          "word": "그곳"
        },
        {
          "word": "저곳"
        },
        {
          "word": "어느 곳"
        },
        {
          "word": "이쪽"
        },
        {
          "word": "그쪽"
        },
        {
          "word": "저쪽"
        },
        {
          "word": "어느 쪽"
        },
        {
          "word": "이때"
        },
        {
          "word": "그때"
        },
        {
          "word": "접때"
        },
        {
          "word": "언제"
        },
        {
          "word": "이러다"
        },
        {
          "word": "그러다"
        },
        {
          "word": "저러다"
        },
        {
          "word": "어쩌다"
        },
        {
          "word": "이리하다"
        },
        {
          "word": "그리하다"
        },
        {
          "word": "저리하다"
        },
        {
          "word": "어찌하다"
        },
        {
          "word": "이렇다"
        },
        {
          "word": "저렇다"
        },
        {
          "word": "어떻다"
        },
        {
          "word": "이러하다"
        },
        {
          "word": "그러하다"
        },
        {
          "word": "저러하다"
        },
        {
          "word": "어떠하다"
        },
        {
          "word": "이리"
        },
        {
          "word": "그리"
        },
        {
          "word": "저리"
        },
        {
          "word": "어찌"
        },
        {
          "word": "이렇게"
        },
        {
          "word": "그렇게"
        },
        {
          "word": "저렇게"
        },
        {
          "word": "어떻게"
        },
        {
          "word": "이만큼"
        },
        {
          "word": "그만큼"
        },
        {
          "word": "저만큼"
        },
        {
          "word": "얼마만큼(얼마큼)"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "irregular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[kɯɾʌ̹tʰa̠]",
      "tags": [
        "SK-Standard",
        "Seoul"
      ]
    },
    {
      "other": "[그러타]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "그렇다"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "Of native Korean origin.",
      "name": "ko-etym-native"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Of native Korean origin.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "geureota",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "그래",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "그러니",
      "tags": [
        "sequential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "irregular",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ko-conj/adj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "consonant-stem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "그렇다",
      "roman": "geureota",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "그래",
      "roman": "geurae",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "그래요",
      "roman": "geuraeyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "그렇습니다",
      "roman": "geureoseumnida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "그랬다",
      "roman": "geuraetda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "그랬어",
      "roman": "geuraesseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "그랬어요",
      "roman": "geuraesseoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "그랬습니다",
      "roman": "geuraetseumnida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "그러냐",
      "roman": "geureonya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "그래",
      "roman": "geurae",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "그래요",
      "roman": "geuraeyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "그렇습니까",
      "roman": "geureoseumnikka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "그랬냐",
      "roman": "geuraennya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "그랬어",
      "roman": "geuraesseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "그랬어요",
      "roman": "geuraesseoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "그랬습니까",
      "roman": "geuraetseumnikka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "그렇겠다",
      "roman": "geureoketda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "그렇겠어",
      "roman": "geureokesseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "그렇겠어요",
      "roman": "geureokesseoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "그렇겠습니다",
      "roman": "geureoketseumnida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "formal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "그래",
      "roman": "geurae",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "그래서",
      "roman": "geuraeseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "그러니",
      "roman": "geureoni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "그러니까",
      "roman": "geureonikka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "formal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "그렇지만",
      "roman": "geureochiman",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "그런데",
      "roman": "geureonde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "그렇더니",
      "roman": "geureoteoni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "그렇고",
      "roman": "geureoko",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "그러면",
      "roman": "geureomyeon",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "그래야",
      "roman": "geuraeya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "그럼",
      "roman": "geureom",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "그렇기",
      "roman": "geureoki",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "그랬음",
      "roman": "geuraesseum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "그랬기",
      "roman": "geuraetgi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "그런",
      "roman": "geureon",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "determiner",
        "informal",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "그럴",
      "roman": "geureol",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "determiner",
        "future",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "irregular",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ko-conj/adj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "consonant-stem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "그러시다",
      "roman": "geureosida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "그러셔",
      "roman": "geureosyeo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "그러세요",
      "roman": "geureoseyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "그러셔요",
      "roman": "geureosyeoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "그러십니다",
      "roman": "geureosimnida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "그러셨다",
      "roman": "geureosyeotda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "그러셨어",
      "roman": "geureosyeosseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "그러셨어요",
      "roman": "geureosyeosseoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "그러셨습니다",
      "roman": "geureosyeotseumnida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "그러시냐",
      "roman": "geureosinya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "interrogative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "그러셔",
      "roman": "geureosyeo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "그러세요",
      "roman": "geureoseyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "interrogative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "그러셔요",
      "roman": "geureosyeoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "interrogative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "그러십니까",
      "roman": "geureosimnikka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "그러셨냐",
      "roman": "geureosyeonnya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "interrogative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "그러셨어",
      "roman": "geureosyeosseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "그러셨어요",
      "roman": "geureosyeosseoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "interrogative",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "그러셨습니까",
      "roman": "geureosyeotseumnikka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "그러시겠다",
      "roman": "geureosigetda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "그러시겠어",
      "roman": "geureosigesseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "그러시겠어요",
      "roman": "geureosigesseoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "그러시겠습니다",
      "roman": "geureosigetseumnida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "그러셔",
      "roman": "geureosyeo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "그러셔서",
      "roman": "geureosyeoseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "그러시니",
      "roman": "geureosini",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "그러시니까",
      "roman": "geureosinikka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "그러시지만",
      "roman": "geureosijiman",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "그러신데",
      "roman": "geureosinde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "그러시더니",
      "roman": "geureosideoni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "그러시고",
      "roman": "geureosigo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "그러시면",
      "roman": "geureosimyeon",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "그러셔야",
      "roman": "geureosyeoya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "그러심",
      "roman": "geureosim",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "그러시기",
      "roman": "geureosigi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "그러셨음",
      "roman": "geureosyeosseum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-verb",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "그러셨기",
      "roman": "geureosyeotgi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "그러신",
      "roman": "geureosin",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "determiner",
        "informal",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "그러실",
      "roman": "geureosil",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "determiner",
        "future",
        "informal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "irreg": "y"
      },
      "expansion": "그렇다 • (geureota) (irregular, infinitive 그래, sequential 그러니)",
      "name": "ko-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Korean",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "adj",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "이"
    },
    {
      "word": "그"
    },
    {
      "word": "저"
    },
    {
      "word": "어느"
    },
    {
      "word": "이이"
    },
    {
      "word": "그이"
    },
    {
      "word": "저이"
    },
    {
      "word": "뉘"
    },
    {
      "word": "이분"
    },
    {
      "word": "그분"
    },
    {
      "word": "저분"
    },
    {
      "word": "어느 분"
    },
    {
      "word": "이자"
    },
    {
      "word": "그자"
    },
    {
      "word": "저자"
    },
    {
      "word": "얘"
    },
    {
      "word": "걔"
    },
    {
      "word": "쟤"
    },
    {
      "word": "이것"
    },
    {
      "word": "그것"
    },
    {
      "word": "저것"
    },
    {
      "word": "어느 것"
    },
    {
      "word": "이거"
    },
    {
      "word": "그거"
    },
    {
      "word": "저거"
    },
    {
      "word": "어느 거"
    },
    {
      "word": "여기"
    },
    {
      "word": "거기"
    },
    {
      "word": "저기"
    },
    {
      "word": "어디"
    },
    {
      "word": "이곳"
    },
    {
      "word": "그곳"
    },
    {
      "word": "저곳"
    },
    {
      "word": "어느 곳"
    },
    {
      "word": "이쪽"
    },
    {
      "word": "그쪽"
    },
    {
      "word": "저쪽"
    },
    {
      "word": "어느 쪽"
    },
    {
      "word": "이때"
    },
    {
      "word": "그때"
    },
    {
      "word": "접때"
    },
    {
      "word": "언제"
    },
    {
      "word": "이러다"
    },
    {
      "word": "그러다"
    },
    {
      "word": "저러다"
    },
    {
      "word": "어쩌다"
    },
    {
      "word": "이리하다"
    },
    {
      "word": "그리하다"
    },
    {
      "word": "저리하다"
    },
    {
      "word": "어찌하다"
    },
    {
      "word": "이렇다"
    },
    {
      "word": "저렇다"
    },
    {
      "word": "어떻다"
    },
    {
      "word": "이러하다"
    },
    {
      "word": "그러하다"
    },
    {
      "word": "저러하다"
    },
    {
      "word": "어떠하다"
    },
    {
      "word": "이리"
    },
    {
      "word": "그리"
    },
    {
      "word": "저리"
    },
    {
      "word": "어찌"
    },
    {
      "word": "이렇게"
    },
    {
      "word": "그렇게"
    },
    {
      "word": "저렇게"
    },
    {
      "word": "어떻게"
    },
    {
      "word": "이만큼"
    },
    {
      "word": "그만큼"
    },
    {
      "word": "저만큼"
    },
    {
      "word": "얼마만큼(얼마큼)"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Korean adjectives",
        "Korean determiner-h-irregular adjectives",
        "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
        "Korean lemmas",
        "Korean links with redundant wikilinks",
        "Korean terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Korean terms with audio links",
        "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
        "Korean terms with redundant transliterations",
        "Korean terms with usage examples",
        "Native Korean words"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Really?",
          "roman": "Geuraeyo?",
          "text": "그래요?",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to be thus, in that way; to be correct"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "thus",
          "thus"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "irregular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[kɯɾʌ̹tʰa̠]",
      "tags": [
        "SK-Standard",
        "Seoul"
      ]
    },
    {
      "other": "[그러타]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "그렇다"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Korean dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (93a6c53 and 21a9316). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.