See 仕 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for 仕 meaning in Japanese (6.8kB)
{
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Grade 3 kanji",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "finish, end, completion",
"roman": "shiagari",
"ruby": [
[
"仕",
"し"
],
[
"上",
"あ"
]
],
"word": "仕上がり"
},
{
"english": "end, finishing touches",
"roman": "shiage",
"ruby": [
[
"仕",
"し"
],
[
"上",
"あ"
]
],
"word": "仕上げ"
},
{
"english": "finish up, complete",
"roman": "shiageru",
"ruby": [
[
"仕",
"し"
],
[
"上",
"あ"
]
],
"word": "仕上げる"
},
{
"english": "stocking, buying up",
"roman": "shīre",
"ruby": [
[
"仕",
"し"
],
[
"入",
"い"
]
],
"word": "仕入れ"
},
{
"english": "lay in stock, replenish stock",
"roman": "shīreru",
"ruby": [
[
"仕",
"し"
],
[
"入",
"い"
]
],
"word": "仕入れる"
},
{
"english": "treatment, behavior, action",
"roman": "shiuchi",
"ruby": [
[
"仕",
"し"
],
[
"打",
"う"
]
],
"word": "仕打ち"
},
{
"english": "allowance, remittance",
"roman": "shiokuri",
"ruby": [
[
"仕",
"し"
],
[
"送",
"おく"
]
],
"word": "仕送り"
},
{
"english": "device, contrivance, trick",
"roman": "shikake",
"ruby": [
[
"仕",
"し"
],
[
"掛",
"か"
]
],
"word": "仕掛け"
},
{
"english": "commence, lay, set",
"roman": "shikakeru",
"ruby": [
[
"仕",
"し"
],
[
"掛",
"か"
]
],
"word": "仕掛ける"
},
{
"english": "way, method, means",
"roman": "shikata",
"ruby": [
[
"仕",
"し"
],
[
"方",
"かた"
]
],
"word": "仕方"
},
{
"roman": "shikata ga nai",
"word": "仕方がない"
},
{
"english": "it can't be helped",
"roman": "shikata nai",
"word": "仕方ない"
},
{
"english": "partition, division, boundary",
"roman": "shikiri",
"ruby": [
[
"仕",
"し"
],
[
"切",
"き"
]
],
"word": "仕切り"
},
{
"english": "partition, divide, mark off",
"roman": "shikiru",
"ruby": [
[
"仕",
"し"
],
[
"切",
"き"
]
],
"word": "仕切る"
},
{
"english": "action, acting, gesture",
"roman": "shigusa",
"ruby": [
[
"仕",
"し"
],
[
"草",
"ぐさ"
]
],
"word": "仕草"
},
{
"english": "structure, construction, arrangement",
"roman": "shikumi",
"ruby": [
[
"仕",
"し"
],
[
"組",
"く"
]
],
"word": "仕組み"
},
{
"english": "work, job, business",
"roman": "shigoto",
"ruby": [
[
"仕",
"し"
],
[
"事",
"ごと"
]
],
"word": "仕事"
},
{
"english": "at work, working",
"roman": "shigotochū",
"ruby": [
[
"仕",
"し"
],
[
"事",
"ごと"
],
[
"中",
"ちゅう"
]
],
"word": "仕事中"
},
{
"english": "resuming work after New Year's vacation",
"roman": "shigotohajime",
"ruby": [
[
"仕",
"し"
],
[
"事",
"ごと"
],
[
"始",
"はじ"
]
],
"word": "仕事始め"
},
{
"english": "place where one works",
"roman": "shigotoba",
"ruby": [
[
"仕",
"し"
],
[
"事",
"ごと"
],
[
"場",
"ば"
]
],
"word": "仕事場"
},
{
"english": "training, stocking up",
"roman": "shikomi",
"ruby": [
[
"仕",
"し"
],
[
"込",
"こ"
]
],
"word": "仕込み"
},
{
"english": "tailoring, dressmaking, sewing",
"roman": "shitate",
"ruby": [
[
"仕",
"し"
],
[
"立",
"た"
]
],
"word": "仕立て"
},
{
"english": "tailor, make, prepare",
"roman": "shitateru",
"ruby": [
[
"仕",
"し"
],
[
"立",
"た"
]
],
"word": "仕立てる"
},
{
"english": "doer, performer",
"roman": "shite",
"ruby": [
[
"仕",
"し"
],
[
"手",
"て"
]
],
"word": "仕手"
},
{
"english": "the end, closing",
"roman": "oshimai",
"ruby": [
[
"仕",
"し"
],
[
"舞",
"ま"
]
],
"word": "お仕舞い"
},
{
"english": "finish, do something completely",
"roman": "shimau",
"ruby": [
[
"仕",
"し"
],
[
"舞",
"ま"
]
],
"word": "仕舞う"
},
{
"english": "way, method, means",
"roman": "shiyō",
"ruby": [
[
"仕",
"し"
],
[
"様",
"よう"
]
],
"word": "仕様"
},
{
"english": "deed, act, action",
"roman": "shiwaza",
"ruby": [
[
"仕",
"し"
],
[
"業",
"わざ"
]
],
"word": "仕業"
},
{
"english": "serve, work for, attend",
"roman": "tsukaeru",
"ruby": [
[
"仕",
"つか"
]
],
"word": "仕える"
},
{
"english": "attendance, service, ministry",
"roman": "hōshi",
"ruby": [
[
"奉",
"ほう"
],
[
"仕",
"し"
]
],
"word": "奉仕"
}
],
"id": "en-仕-ja-character-47DEQpj8",
"tags": [
"grade-3-kanji",
"kanji",
"no-gloss"
]
}
],
"word": "仕"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "ltc",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Middle Chinese",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "仕"
},
"expansion": "仕 (MC dzriX)",
"name": "ltc-l"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Chinese 仕 (MC dzriX).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "仕",
"ruby": [
[
"仕",
"し"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "shi",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "si",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "し",
"roman": "si",
"tags": [
"hiragana",
"historical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "し",
"hhira": "し"
},
"expansion": "仕(し) • (shi) ^(←し (si)?)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "to resign from public office",
"roman": "shi o itasu",
"ruby": [
[
"仕",
"し"
],
[
"致",
"いた"
]
],
"text": "仕を致す"
}
],
"glosses": [
"official, civil service"
],
"id": "en-仕-ja-noun-o7WYt19p",
"links": [
[
"official",
"official"
],
[
"civil service",
"civil service"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "し"
},
{
"ipa": "[ɕi]"
}
],
"word": "仕"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"forms": [
{
"form": "仕",
"ruby": [
[
"仕",
"し"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "shi",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "si",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "し",
"roman": "si",
"tags": [
"hiragana",
"historical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "し",
"hhira": "し"
},
"expansion": "仕(し) • (shi) ^(←し (si)?)",
"name": "ja-verb form"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "(shi, continuative of する (suru))",
"word": "し"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 21 79",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 13 87",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 15 85",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 15 85",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative spelling of し (shi, continuative of する (suru))"
],
"id": "en-仕-ja-verb-eoAb-GQ-",
"links": [
[
"し",
"し#Japanese"
],
[
"する",
"する#Japanese"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ɕi]"
}
],
"word": "仕"
}
{
"categories": [
"Grade 3 kanji",
"Japanese Han characters",
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese kanji with goon reading じ",
"Japanese kanji with historical kun reading つか-へる",
"Japanese kanji with kan'on reading し",
"Japanese kanji with kun reading つか-える",
"Japanese kanji with kun reading つかまつ-る",
"Japanese kanji with kun reading つこうまつ-る",
"Japanese kanji with nanori reading つこう",
"Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese non-lemma forms",
"Japanese single-kanji terms",
"Japanese terms spelled with third grade kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with 仕",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese terms with redundant transliterations",
"Japanese terms written with one Han script character",
"Japanese verb forms"
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "finish, end, completion",
"roman": "shiagari",
"ruby": [
[
"仕",
"し"
],
[
"上",
"あ"
]
],
"word": "仕上がり"
},
{
"english": "end, finishing touches",
"roman": "shiage",
"ruby": [
[
"仕",
"し"
],
[
"上",
"あ"
]
],
"word": "仕上げ"
},
{
"english": "finish up, complete",
"roman": "shiageru",
"ruby": [
[
"仕",
"し"
],
[
"上",
"あ"
]
],
"word": "仕上げる"
},
{
"english": "stocking, buying up",
"roman": "shīre",
"ruby": [
[
"仕",
"し"
],
[
"入",
"い"
]
],
"word": "仕入れ"
},
{
"english": "lay in stock, replenish stock",
"roman": "shīreru",
"ruby": [
[
"仕",
"し"
],
[
"入",
"い"
]
],
"word": "仕入れる"
},
{
"english": "treatment, behavior, action",
"roman": "shiuchi",
"ruby": [
[
"仕",
"し"
],
[
"打",
"う"
]
],
"word": "仕打ち"
},
{
"english": "allowance, remittance",
"roman": "shiokuri",
"ruby": [
[
"仕",
"し"
],
[
"送",
"おく"
]
],
"word": "仕送り"
},
{
"english": "device, contrivance, trick",
"roman": "shikake",
"ruby": [
[
"仕",
"し"
],
[
"掛",
"か"
]
],
"word": "仕掛け"
},
{
"english": "commence, lay, set",
"roman": "shikakeru",
"ruby": [
[
"仕",
"し"
],
[
"掛",
"か"
]
],
"word": "仕掛ける"
},
{
"english": "way, method, means",
"roman": "shikata",
"ruby": [
[
"仕",
"し"
],
[
"方",
"かた"
]
],
"word": "仕方"
},
{
"roman": "shikata ga nai",
"word": "仕方がない"
},
{
"english": "it can't be helped",
"roman": "shikata nai",
"word": "仕方ない"
},
{
"english": "partition, division, boundary",
"roman": "shikiri",
"ruby": [
[
"仕",
"し"
],
[
"切",
"き"
]
],
"word": "仕切り"
},
{
"english": "partition, divide, mark off",
"roman": "shikiru",
"ruby": [
[
"仕",
"し"
],
[
"切",
"き"
]
],
"word": "仕切る"
},
{
"english": "action, acting, gesture",
"roman": "shigusa",
"ruby": [
[
"仕",
"し"
],
[
"草",
"ぐさ"
]
],
"word": "仕草"
},
{
"english": "structure, construction, arrangement",
"roman": "shikumi",
"ruby": [
[
"仕",
"し"
],
[
"組",
"く"
]
],
"word": "仕組み"
},
{
"english": "work, job, business",
"roman": "shigoto",
"ruby": [
[
"仕",
"し"
],
[
"事",
"ごと"
]
],
"word": "仕事"
},
{
"english": "at work, working",
"roman": "shigotochū",
"ruby": [
[
"仕",
"し"
],
[
"事",
"ごと"
],
[
"中",
"ちゅう"
]
],
"word": "仕事中"
},
{
"english": "resuming work after New Year's vacation",
"roman": "shigotohajime",
"ruby": [
[
"仕",
"し"
],
[
"事",
"ごと"
],
[
"始",
"はじ"
]
],
"word": "仕事始め"
},
{
"english": "place where one works",
"roman": "shigotoba",
"ruby": [
[
"仕",
"し"
],
[
"事",
"ごと"
],
[
"場",
"ば"
]
],
"word": "仕事場"
},
{
"english": "training, stocking up",
"roman": "shikomi",
"ruby": [
[
"仕",
"し"
],
[
"込",
"こ"
]
],
"word": "仕込み"
},
{
"english": "tailoring, dressmaking, sewing",
"roman": "shitate",
"ruby": [
[
"仕",
"し"
],
[
"立",
"た"
]
],
"word": "仕立て"
},
{
"english": "tailor, make, prepare",
"roman": "shitateru",
"ruby": [
[
"仕",
"し"
],
[
"立",
"た"
]
],
"word": "仕立てる"
},
{
"english": "doer, performer",
"roman": "shite",
"ruby": [
[
"仕",
"し"
],
[
"手",
"て"
]
],
"word": "仕手"
},
{
"english": "the end, closing",
"roman": "oshimai",
"ruby": [
[
"仕",
"し"
],
[
"舞",
"ま"
]
],
"word": "お仕舞い"
},
{
"english": "finish, do something completely",
"roman": "shimau",
"ruby": [
[
"仕",
"し"
],
[
"舞",
"ま"
]
],
"word": "仕舞う"
},
{
"english": "way, method, means",
"roman": "shiyō",
"ruby": [
[
"仕",
"し"
],
[
"様",
"よう"
]
],
"word": "仕様"
},
{
"english": "deed, act, action",
"roman": "shiwaza",
"ruby": [
[
"仕",
"し"
],
[
"業",
"わざ"
]
],
"word": "仕業"
},
{
"english": "serve, work for, attend",
"roman": "tsukaeru",
"ruby": [
[
"仕",
"つか"
]
],
"word": "仕える"
},
{
"english": "attendance, service, ministry",
"roman": "hōshi",
"ruby": [
[
"奉",
"ほう"
],
[
"仕",
"し"
]
],
"word": "奉仕"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"tags": [
"grade-3-kanji",
"kanji",
"no-gloss"
]
}
],
"word": "仕"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese non-lemma forms",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese single-kanji terms",
"Japanese terms derived from Middle Chinese",
"Japanese terms spelled with third grade kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with 仕",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese terms written with one Han script character",
"Japanese verb forms"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "ltc",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Middle Chinese",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "仕"
},
"expansion": "仕 (MC dzriX)",
"name": "ltc-l"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Chinese 仕 (MC dzriX).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "仕",
"ruby": [
[
"仕",
"し"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "shi",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "si",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "し",
"roman": "si",
"tags": [
"hiragana",
"historical"
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}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "し",
"hhira": "し"
},
"expansion": "仕(し) • (shi) ^(←し (si)?)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Japanese terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "to resign from public office",
"roman": "shi o itasu",
"ruby": [
[
"仕",
"し"
],
[
"致",
"いた"
]
],
"text": "仕を致す"
}
],
"glosses": [
"official, civil service"
],
"links": [
[
"official",
"official"
],
[
"civil service",
"civil service"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "し"
},
{
"ipa": "[ɕi]"
}
],
"word": "仕"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese non-lemma forms",
"Japanese single-kanji terms",
"Japanese terms spelled with third grade kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with 仕",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese terms written with one Han script character",
"Japanese verb forms"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"forms": [
{
"form": "仕",
"ruby": [
[
"仕",
"し"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "shi",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "si",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "し",
"roman": "si",
"tags": [
"hiragana",
"historical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "し",
"hhira": "し"
},
"expansion": "仕(し) • (shi) ^(←し (si)?)",
"name": "ja-verb form"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "(shi, continuative of する (suru))",
"word": "し"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative spelling of し (shi, continuative of する (suru))"
],
"links": [
[
"し",
"し#Japanese"
],
[
"する",
"する#Japanese"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ɕi]"
}
],
"word": "仕"
}
{
"called_from": "parser/304",
"msg": "HTML tag <span> not properly closed",
"path": [
"仕"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "仕",
"trace": "started on line 2, detected on line 2"
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"仕"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "仕",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/304",
"msg": "HTML tag <span> not properly closed",
"path": [
"仕"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "仕",
"trace": "started on line 2, detected on line 2"
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"仕"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "仕",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Japanese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-16 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (e268c0e and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.