See rouge in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
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"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₁rewdʰ-"
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"name": "root"
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{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
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"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
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{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "frm",
"3": "rouge",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Middle French rouge",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "frm",
"3": "rouge"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Middle French rouge",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "fro",
"3": "roge"
},
"expansion": "Old French roge",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "la",
"3": "rubeus"
},
"expansion": "Latin rubeus",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Middle French rouge, from Old French roge, rouge, from Latin rubeus.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "rouges",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "rouge (plural rouges)",
"name": "fr-adj"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Blood is red.",
"text": "Le sang est rouge.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"red (of a red color)"
],
"id": "en-rouge-fr-adj-dYdJA02c",
"links": [
[
"red",
"red"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Red Army.",
"text": "L’armée rouge.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"red (left-wing, socialist)"
],
"id": "en-rouge-fr-adj-LlX9K51W",
"links": [
[
"red",
"red"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "American French",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a supporter of the Republican Party"
],
"id": "en-rouge-fr-adj-iomJCwhl",
"raw_glosses": [
"(US) a supporter of the Republican Party"
],
"tags": [
"US"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ʁuʒ/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈʁuʒə/",
"note": "Provence-Alpes-Côte d'Azur"
},
{
"audio": "Fr-rouge.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/eb/Fr-rouge.ogg/Fr-rouge.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/eb/Fr-rouge.ogg"
}
],
"word": "rouge"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "rouge",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ English: rouge",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ English: rouge"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ht",
"2": "rouj",
"3": "wouj"
},
"expansion": "Haitian Creole: rouj, wouj",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Haitian Creole: rouj, wouj"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "acw",
"2": "روج",
"bor": "1",
"tr": "rōj"
},
"expansion": "→ Hijazi Arabic: روج (rōj)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Hijazi Arabic: روج (rōj)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "ルージュ",
"bor": "1",
"tr": "rūju"
},
"expansion": "→ Japanese: ルージュ (rūju)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Japanese: ルージュ (rūju)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "루주",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Korean: 루주 (ruju)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Korean: 루주 (ruju)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lou",
"2": "rouj"
},
"expansion": "Louisiana Creole: rouj",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Louisiana Creole: rouj"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "rouge",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Norwegian Nynorsk: rouge",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Norwegian Nynorsk: rouge"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "ruž",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Serbo-Croatian: ruž",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Serbo-Croatian: ruž"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "rouge",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Swedish: rouge",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Swedish: rouge"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "ruj",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Turkish: ruj",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Turkish: ruj"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₁rewdʰ-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
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{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "frm",
"3": "rouge",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Middle French rouge",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "frm",
"3": "rouge"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Middle French rouge",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "fro",
"3": "roge"
},
"expansion": "Old French roge",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "la",
"3": "rubeus"
},
"expansion": "Latin rubeus",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Middle French rouge, from Old French roge, rouge, from Latin rubeus.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "rouges",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "rouge m (plural rouges)",
"name": "fr-noun"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "2 3 36 60",
"kind": "other",
"name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 9 7 75",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "fr",
"name": "Reds",
"orig": "fr:Reds",
"parents": [
"Colors",
"Light",
"Vision",
"Energy",
"Senses",
"Nature",
"Perception",
"All topics",
"Body",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "bleu, blanc et rouge"
},
{
"word": "bonnet rouge"
},
{
"word": "boue rouge"
},
{
"word": "carton rouge"
},
{
"word": "cerf rouge"
},
{
"word": "chou rouge"
},
{
"word": "dans le rouge"
},
{
"word": "décalage vers le rouge"
},
{
"word": "feu rouge"
},
{
"word": "fil rouge"
},
{
"word": "flamme rouge"
},
{
"word": "géante rouge"
},
{
"word": "globule rouge"
},
{
"word": "groseille rouge"
},
{
"word": "haricot rouge"
},
{
"word": "lanterne rouge"
},
{
"word": "marquer au fer rouge"
},
{
"word": "mer Rouge"
},
{
"word": "mouron rouge"
},
{
"word": "naine rouge"
},
{
"word": "Petit Chaperon rouge"
},
{
"word": "poisson rouge"
},
{
"word": "rouge à lèvres"
},
{
"word": "rouge comme une pivoine"
},
{
"word": "rouge comme une tomate"
},
{
"word": "rouge sang"
},
{
"word": "rougeâtre"
},
{
"word": "rougeaud"
},
{
"word": "rougeoiement"
},
{
"word": "rougeole"
},
{
"word": "rougeoyer"
},
{
"word": "rouget"
},
{
"word": "rougeur"
},
{
"word": "rougir"
},
{
"word": "saumon rouge"
},
{
"word": "tapis rouge"
},
{
"word": "thon rouge"
},
{
"word": "tirer à boulets rouges"
},
{
"word": "vin rouge"
},
{
"word": "voir rouge"
}
],
"glosses": [
"red"
],
"id": "en-rouge-fr-noun-sfUaUR8d",
"links": [
[
"red",
"red"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "blanc"
},
{
"word": "gris"
},
{
"word": "noir"
},
{
"word": "cramoisi"
},
{
"word": "carmin"
},
{
"word": "orange"
},
{
"word": "brun"
},
{
"word": "marron"
},
{
"word": "jaune"
},
{
"word": "crème"
},
{
"word": "lime"
},
{
"word": "vert"
},
{
"word": "menthe"
},
{
"word": "cyan"
},
{
"word": "turquoise"
},
{
"word": "bleu canard"
},
{
"word": "azur"
},
{
"word": "bleu ciel"
},
{
"word": "bleu"
},
{
"word": "violet"
},
{
"word": "lilas"
},
{
"word": "indigo"
},
{
"word": "magenta"
},
{
"word": "pourpre"
},
{
"word": "rose"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"topics": [
"heraldry",
"hobbies",
"nobility",
"monarchy",
"politics",
"government",
"lifestyle"
],
"word": "gueules"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ʁuʒ/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈʁuʒə/",
"note": "Provence-Alpes-Côte d'Azur"
},
{
"audio": "Fr-rouge.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/eb/Fr-rouge.ogg/Fr-rouge.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/eb/Fr-rouge.ogg"
}
],
"word": "rouge"
}
{
"categories": [
"French 1-syllable words",
"French adjectives",
"French countable nouns",
"French entries with incorrect language header",
"French lemmas",
"French masculine nouns",
"French nouns",
"French terms derived from Latin",
"French terms derived from Middle French",
"French terms derived from Old French",
"French terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"French terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *h₁rewdʰ-",
"French terms inherited from Latin",
"French terms inherited from Middle French",
"French terms inherited from Old French",
"French terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 7 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"fr:Reds"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₁rewdʰ-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "frm",
"3": "rouge",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Middle French rouge",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "frm",
"3": "rouge"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Middle French rouge",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "fro",
"3": "roge"
},
"expansion": "Old French roge",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "la",
"3": "rubeus"
},
"expansion": "Latin rubeus",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Middle French rouge, from Old French roge, rouge, from Latin rubeus.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "rouges",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "rouge (plural rouges)",
"name": "fr-adj"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"French terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Blood is red.",
"text": "Le sang est rouge.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"red (of a red color)"
],
"links": [
[
"red",
"red"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"French terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Red Army.",
"text": "L’armée rouge.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"red (left-wing, socialist)"
],
"links": [
[
"red",
"red"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"American French"
],
"glosses": [
"a supporter of the Republican Party"
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(US) a supporter of the Republican Party"
],
"tags": [
"US"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ʁuʒ/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈʁuʒə/",
"note": "Provence-Alpes-Côte d'Azur"
},
{
"audio": "Fr-rouge.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/eb/Fr-rouge.ogg/Fr-rouge.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/eb/Fr-rouge.ogg"
}
],
"word": "rouge"
}
{
"categories": [
"French 1-syllable words",
"French adjectives",
"French countable nouns",
"French entries with incorrect language header",
"French lemmas",
"French masculine nouns",
"French nouns",
"French terms derived from Latin",
"French terms derived from Middle French",
"French terms derived from Old French",
"French terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"French terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *h₁rewdʰ-",
"French terms inherited from Latin",
"French terms inherited from Middle French",
"French terms inherited from Old French",
"French terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 7 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"fr:Reds"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "bleu, blanc et rouge"
},
{
"word": "bonnet rouge"
},
{
"word": "boue rouge"
},
{
"word": "carton rouge"
},
{
"word": "cerf rouge"
},
{
"word": "chou rouge"
},
{
"word": "dans le rouge"
},
{
"word": "décalage vers le rouge"
},
{
"word": "feu rouge"
},
{
"word": "fil rouge"
},
{
"word": "flamme rouge"
},
{
"word": "géante rouge"
},
{
"word": "globule rouge"
},
{
"word": "groseille rouge"
},
{
"word": "haricot rouge"
},
{
"word": "lanterne rouge"
},
{
"word": "marquer au fer rouge"
},
{
"word": "mer Rouge"
},
{
"word": "mouron rouge"
},
{
"word": "naine rouge"
},
{
"word": "Petit Chaperon rouge"
},
{
"word": "poisson rouge"
},
{
"word": "rouge à lèvres"
},
{
"word": "rouge comme une pivoine"
},
{
"word": "rouge comme une tomate"
},
{
"word": "rouge sang"
},
{
"word": "rougeâtre"
},
{
"word": "rougeaud"
},
{
"word": "rougeoiement"
},
{
"word": "rougeole"
},
{
"word": "rougeoyer"
},
{
"word": "rouget"
},
{
"word": "rougeur"
},
{
"word": "rougir"
},
{
"word": "saumon rouge"
},
{
"word": "tapis rouge"
},
{
"word": "thon rouge"
},
{
"word": "tirer à boulets rouges"
},
{
"word": "vin rouge"
},
{
"word": "voir rouge"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "rouge",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ English: rouge",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ English: rouge"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ht",
"2": "rouj",
"3": "wouj"
},
"expansion": "Haitian Creole: rouj, wouj",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Haitian Creole: rouj, wouj"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "acw",
"2": "روج",
"bor": "1",
"tr": "rōj"
},
"expansion": "→ Hijazi Arabic: روج (rōj)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Hijazi Arabic: روج (rōj)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "ルージュ",
"bor": "1",
"tr": "rūju"
},
"expansion": "→ Japanese: ルージュ (rūju)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Japanese: ルージュ (rūju)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "루주",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Korean: 루주 (ruju)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Korean: 루주 (ruju)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lou",
"2": "rouj"
},
"expansion": "Louisiana Creole: rouj",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Louisiana Creole: rouj"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "rouge",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Norwegian Nynorsk: rouge",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Norwegian Nynorsk: rouge"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "ruž",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Serbo-Croatian: ruž",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Serbo-Croatian: ruž"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "rouge",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Swedish: rouge",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Swedish: rouge"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "ruj",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Turkish: ruj",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Turkish: ruj"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₁rewdʰ-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "frm",
"3": "rouge",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Middle French rouge",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "frm",
"3": "rouge"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Middle French rouge",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "fro",
"3": "roge"
},
"expansion": "Old French roge",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "la",
"3": "rubeus"
},
"expansion": "Latin rubeus",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Middle French rouge, from Old French roge, rouge, from Latin rubeus.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "rouges",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "rouge m (plural rouges)",
"name": "fr-noun"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "blanc"
},
{
"word": "gris"
},
{
"word": "noir"
},
{
"word": "cramoisi"
},
{
"word": "carmin"
},
{
"word": "orange"
},
{
"word": "brun"
},
{
"word": "marron"
},
{
"word": "jaune"
},
{
"word": "crème"
},
{
"word": "lime"
},
{
"word": "vert"
},
{
"word": "menthe"
},
{
"word": "cyan"
},
{
"word": "turquoise"
},
{
"word": "bleu canard"
},
{
"word": "azur"
},
{
"word": "bleu ciel"
},
{
"word": "bleu"
},
{
"word": "violet"
},
{
"word": "lilas"
},
{
"word": "indigo"
},
{
"word": "magenta"
},
{
"word": "pourpre"
},
{
"word": "rose"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"red"
],
"links": [
[
"red",
"red"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ʁuʒ/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈʁuʒə/",
"note": "Provence-Alpes-Côte d'Azur"
},
{
"audio": "Fr-rouge.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/eb/Fr-rouge.ogg/Fr-rouge.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/eb/Fr-rouge.ogg"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"topics": [
"heraldry",
"hobbies",
"nobility",
"monarchy",
"politics",
"government",
"lifestyle"
],
"word": "gueules"
}
],
"word": "rouge"
}
Download raw JSONL data for rouge meaning in French (8.0kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable French dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-09 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-03-02 using wiktextract (32c88e6 and 633533e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.