See tsunami in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{ "categories": [ { "_dis": "0 0", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Oceanography", "orig": "en:Oceanography", "parents": [ "Sciences", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "fog tsunami" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "ice tsunami" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "megatsunami" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "meteotsunami" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "orphaned tsunami" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "poonami" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "silver tsunami" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "teletsunami" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "tsunameter" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "tsunamic" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "tsunamigenic" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "tsunamilike" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "tsunami wall" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ja", "3": "-" }, "expansion": "Japanese", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "津%波", "2": "つ%なみ" }, "expansion": "津(つ)波(なみ) (tsunami)", "name": "ja-r" }, { "args": { "1": "ja", "2": "津", "3": "波", "gloss1": "harbour", "gloss2": "wave", "nocat": "1", "tr1": "tsu", "tr2": "nami" }, "expansion": "津 (tsu, “harbour”) + 波 (nami, “wave”)", "name": "compound" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Japanese 津(つ)波(なみ) (tsunami), from 津 (tsu, “harbour”) + 波 (nami, “wave”).", "forms": [ { "form": "tsunami", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "tsunamis", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "tsunami", "2": "s" }, "expansion": "tsunami (plural tsunami or tsunamis)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "earthquake" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "flood" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "natural disaster" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "seaquake" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "seiche" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "tidal wave" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "tsunami earthquake" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "waterquake" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "77 23", 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"other", "name": "Terms with Bikol Central translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "83 17", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "76 24", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Burmese translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "83 17", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Cantonese translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "83 17", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Catalan translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "82 18", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Czech translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "82 18", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Dairi Batak translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "84 16", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Danish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "78 22", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Dutch 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Marathi translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "85 15", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Mongolian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "82 18", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Navajo translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "83 17", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Nias translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "92 8", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Northern Kurdish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "81 19", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "94 6", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "82 18", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Odia translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "83 17", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Persian translations", "parents": 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"84 16", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Simeulue translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "83 17", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Sinhalese translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "83 17", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Slovak translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "85 15", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Spanish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "82 18", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Swahili translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "85 15", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Swedish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "83 17", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Tagalog translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "83 17", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Tajik translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "83 17", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Tamil translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "83 17", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Tatar translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "83 17", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Telugu translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "83 17", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Thai translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "85 15", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Turkish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "83 17", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Turkmen translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "83 17", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Ukrainian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "85 15", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Urdu translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "83 17", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Uyghur translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "83 17", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Uzbek translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "83 17", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Vietnamese translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "79 21", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Welsh translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "76 24", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with West Frisian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "85 15", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Yiddish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "83 17", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Zhuang translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "A very large and destructive wave, generally caused by a tremendous disturbance in the ocean, such as an undersea earthquake or volcanic eruption; often a series of waves (a wave train)." ], "id": "en-tsunami-en-noun-AfcsDFkv", "links": [ [ "wave", "wave" ], [ "undersea", "undersea" ], [ "earthquake", "earthquake" ], [ "series", "series" ], [ "wave train", "wave train" ] ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "75 25", "code": "ace", "lang": "Acehnese", "sense": "large, destructive wave generally caused by a tremendous disturbance in the ocean", "word": "ië beuna" }, { "_dis1": "75 25", "code": "ace", "lang": "Acehnese", "sense": "large, destructive wave generally caused by a tremendous disturbance in the ocean", "word": "alôn buluëk" }, { "_dis1": "75 25", "code": "sq", "lang": "Albanian", "sense": "large, destructive wave generally caused by a tremendous disturbance in the ocean", "word": "cunami" }, { "_dis1": "75 25", "code": "aty", "lang": "Aneityum", "sense": "large, destructive wave generally caused by a tremendous disturbance in the ocean", "word": "najap̃ajap̃" }, { "_dis1": "75 25", "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "tsunāmī", "sense": "large, destructive wave generally caused by a tremendous disturbance in the ocean", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "تْسُونَامِي" }, { "_dis1": "75 25", "code": "acw", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "tsūnāmi, tsunāmi", "sense": "large, destructive wave generally caused by a tremendous disturbance in the ocean", "tags": [ "Hijazi-Arabic" ], "word": "تسونامي" }, { "_dis1": "75 25", "code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "cʻunami", "sense": "large, destructive wave generally caused by a tremendous disturbance in the ocean", "word": "ցունամի" }, { "_dis1": "75 25", "code": "aii", "lang": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic", "roman": "ṣunami", "sense": "large, destructive wave generally caused by a tremendous disturbance in the ocean", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "ܨܘܼܢܵܡܝܼ" }, { "_dis1": "75 25", "code": "az", "lang": "Azerbaijani", "sense": "large, destructive wave generally caused by a tremendous disturbance in the ocean", "word": "sunami" }, { "_dis1": "75 25", "code": "eu", "lang": "Basque", "sense": "large, destructive wave generally caused by a tremendous disturbance in the ocean", "word": "tsunami" }, { "_dis1": "75 25", "code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "cunámi", "sense": "large, destructive wave generally caused by a tremendous disturbance in the ocean", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "цуна́мі" }, { "_dis1": "75 25", "code": "bn", "lang": "Bengali", "roman": "śunami", "sense": "large, destructive wave generally caused by a tremendous disturbance in the ocean", "word": "সুনামি" }, { "_dis1": "75 25", "code": "bcl", "lang": "Bikol Central", "sense": "large, destructive wave generally caused by a tremendous disturbance in the ocean", "word": "dulnop" }, { "_dis1": "75 25", "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "cunámi", "sense": "large, destructive wave generally caused by a tremendous disturbance in the ocean", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "цуна́ми" }, { "_dis1": "75 25", "code": "my", "lang": "Burmese", "roman": "hcunami", "sense": "large, destructive wave generally caused by a tremendous disturbance in the ocean", "word": "ဆူနာမီ" }, { "_dis1": "75 25", "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "large, destructive wave generally caused by a tremendous disturbance in the ocean", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "tsunami" }, { "_dis1": "75 25", "code": "yue", "lang": "Chinese Cantonese", "sense": "large, destructive wave generally caused by a tremendous disturbance in the ocean", "word": "海嘯" }, { "_dis1": "75 25", "code": "yue", "lang": "Chinese Cantonese", "roman": "hoi² siu³", "sense": "large, destructive wave generally caused by a tremendous disturbance in the ocean", "word": "海啸" }, { "_dis1": "75 25", "code": "nan-hbl", "lang": "Chinese", "sense": "large, destructive wave generally caused by a tremendous disturbance in the ocean", "tags": [ "Hokkien" ], "word": "海漲" }, { "_dis1": "75 25", "code": "nan-hbl", "lang": "Chinese", "roman": "hái-tiòng", "sense": "large, destructive wave generally caused by a tremendous disturbance in the ocean", "tags": [ "Hokkien" ], "word": "海涨" }, { "_dis1": "75 25", "code": "nan-hbl", "lang": "Chinese", "sense": "large, destructive wave generally caused by a tremendous disturbance in the ocean", "tags": [ "Hokkien" ], "word": "chu-ná-mih" }, { "_dis1": "75 25", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "sense": "large, destructive wave generally caused by a tremendous disturbance in the ocean", "word": "海嘯" }, { "_dis1": "75 25", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "hǎixiào", "sense": "large, destructive wave generally caused by a tremendous disturbance in the ocean", "word": "海啸" }, { "_dis1": "75 25", "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "large, destructive wave generally caused by a tremendous disturbance in the ocean", "tags": [ "feminine", "indeclinable" ], "word": "tsunami" }, { "_dis1": "75 25", "code": "btd", "lang": "Dairi Batak", "sense": "large, destructive wave generally caused by a tremendous disturbance in the ocean", "word": "gloro" }, { "_dis1": "75 25", "code": "btd", "lang": "Dairi Batak", "sense": "large, destructive wave generally caused by a tremendous disturbance in the ocean", "word": "galoro" }, { "_dis1": "75 25", "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "large, destructive wave generally caused by a tremendous disturbance in the ocean", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "tsunami" }, { "_dis1": "75 25", "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "large, destructive wave generally caused by a tremendous disturbance in the ocean", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "flodbølge" }, { "_dis1": "75 25", "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "large, destructive wave generally caused by a tremendous disturbance in the ocean", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "tsunami" }, { "_dis1": "75 25", "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "large, destructive wave generally caused by a tremendous disturbance in the ocean", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "vloedgolf" }, { "_dis1": "75 25", "code": "end", "lang": "Ende", "sense": "large, destructive wave generally caused by a tremendous disturbance in the ocean", "word": "ae mesi nuka tana lala" }, { "_dis1": "75 25", "code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "large, destructive wave generally caused by a tremendous disturbance in the ocean", "word": "cunamo" }, { "_dis1": "75 25", "code": "et", "lang": "Estonian", "sense": "large, destructive wave generally caused by a tremendous disturbance in the ocean", "word": "tsunami" }, { "_dis1": "75 25", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "large, destructive wave generally caused by a tremendous disturbance in the ocean", "word": "hyökyaalto" }, { "_dis1": "75 25", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "large, destructive wave generally caused by a tremendous disturbance in the ocean", "word": "tsunami" }, { "_dis1": "75 25", "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "large, destructive wave generally caused by a tremendous disturbance in the ocean", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "tsunami" }, { "_dis1": "75 25", "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "large, destructive wave generally caused by a tremendous disturbance in the ocean", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "raz-de-marée" }, { "_dis1": "75 25", "code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "cunami", "sense": "large, destructive wave generally caused by a tremendous disturbance in the ocean", "word": "ცუნამი" }, { "_dis1": "75 25", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "large, destructive wave generally caused by a tremendous disturbance in the ocean", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Tsunami" }, { "_dis1": "75 25", "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "tsounámi", "sense": "large, destructive wave generally caused by a tremendous disturbance in the ocean", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "τσουνάμι" }, { "_dis1": "75 25", "code": "ha", "lang": "Hausa", "sense": "large, destructive wave generally caused by a tremendous disturbance in the ocean", "word": "tsùnāmī̀" }, { "_dis1": "75 25", "code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "roman": "tsunámi", "sense": "large, destructive wave generally caused by a tremendous disturbance in the ocean", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "צוּנַמי" }, { "_dis1": "75 25", "code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "sūnāmī", "sense": "large, destructive wave generally caused by a tremendous disturbance in the ocean", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "सूनामी" }, { "_dis1": "75 25", "code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "sunāmī", "sense": "large, destructive wave generally caused by a tremendous disturbance in the ocean", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "सुनामी" }, { "_dis1": "75 25", "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "large, destructive wave generally caused by a tremendous disturbance in the ocean", "word": "cunami" }, { "_dis1": "75 25", "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "large, destructive wave generally caused by a tremendous disturbance in the ocean", "word": "szökőár" }, { "_dis1": "75 25", "code": "is", "lang": "Icelandic", "sense": "large, destructive wave generally caused by a tremendous disturbance in the ocean", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "flóðbylgja" }, { "_dis1": "75 25", "code": "io", "lang": "Ido", "sense": "large, destructive wave generally caused by a tremendous disturbance in the ocean", "word": "cunamio" }, { "_dis1": "75 25", "code": "io", "lang": "Ido", "sense": "large, destructive wave generally caused by a tremendous disturbance in the ocean", "word": "tsunami" }, { "_dis1": "75 25", "code": "id", "lang": "Indonesian", "sense": "large, destructive wave generally caused by a tremendous disturbance in the ocean", "word": "tsunami" }, { "_dis1": "75 25", "code": "id", "lang": "Indonesian", "sense": "large, destructive wave generally caused by a tremendous disturbance in the ocean", "word": "semong" }, { "_dis1": "75 25", "code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "large, destructive wave generally caused by a tremendous disturbance in the ocean", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "súnámaí" }, { "_dis1": "75 25", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "large, destructive wave generally caused by a tremendous disturbance in the ocean", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "tsunami" }, { "_dis1": "75 25", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "large, destructive wave generally caused by a tremendous disturbance in the ocean", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "maremoto" }, { "_dis1": "75 25", "alt": "つなみ", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "tsunami", "sense": "large, destructive wave generally caused by a tremendous disturbance in the ocean", "word": "津波" }, { "_dis1": "75 25", "alt": "つなみ", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "tsunami", "sense": "large, destructive wave generally caused by a tremendous disturbance in the ocean", "word": "津浪" }, { "_dis1": "75 25", "alt": "かいしょう", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "kaishō", "sense": "large, destructive wave generally caused by a tremendous disturbance in the ocean", "word": "海嘯" }, { "_dis1": "75 25", "code": "kn", "lang": "Kannada", "roman": "sunāmi", "sense": "large, destructive wave generally caused by a tremendous disturbance in the ocean", "word": "ಸುನಾಮಿ" }, { "_dis1": "75 25", "code": "kk", "lang": "Kazakh", "roman": "sunami", "sense": "large, destructive wave generally caused by a tremendous disturbance in the ocean", "word": "цунами" }, { "_dis1": "75 25", "code": "km", "lang": "Khmer", "roman": "suunaamiʼ", "sense": "large, destructive wave generally caused by a tremendous disturbance in the ocean", "word": "ស៊ូណាមិ" }, { "_dis1": "75 25", "alt": "地震海溢", "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "jijinhaeil", "sense": "large, destructive wave generally caused by a tremendous disturbance in the ocean", "word": "지진해일" }, { "_dis1": "75 25", "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "sseunami", "sense": "large, destructive wave generally caused by a tremendous disturbance in the ocean", "word": "쓰나미" }, { "_dis1": "75 25", "alt": "海溢", "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "haeil", "sense": "large, destructive wave generally caused by a tremendous disturbance in the ocean", "word": "해일" }, { "_dis1": "75 25", "code": "kmr", "lang": "Northern Kurdish", "sense": "large, destructive wave generally caused by a tremendous disturbance in the ocean", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "tsunamî" }, { "_dis1": "75 25", "code": "ky", "lang": "Kyrgyz", "roman": "tsunami", "sense": "large, destructive wave generally caused by a tremendous disturbance in the ocean", "word": "цунами" }, { "_dis1": "75 25", "code": "lo", "lang": "Lao", "roman": "sū nā mi", "sense": "large, destructive wave generally caused by a tremendous disturbance in the ocean", "word": "ຊູນາມິ" }, { "_dis1": "75 25", "code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "large, destructive wave generally caused by a tremendous disturbance in the ocean", "tags": [ "feminine", "post-Classical" ], "word": "maris mōtus" }, { "_dis1": "75 25", "code": "lv", "lang": "Latvian", "sense": "large, destructive wave generally caused by a tremendous disturbance in the ocean", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "cunami" }, { "_dis1": "75 25", "code": "lt", "lang": "Lithuanian", "sense": "large, destructive wave generally caused by a tremendous disturbance in the ocean", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "cunamis" }, { "_dis1": "75 25", "code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "cunámi", "sense": "large, destructive wave generally caused by a tremendous disturbance in the ocean", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "цуна́ми" }, { "_dis1": "75 25", "code": "ms", "lang": "Malay", "sense": "large, destructive wave generally caused by a tremendous disturbance in the ocean", "word": "tsunami" }, { "_dis1": "75 25", "code": "ms", "lang": "Malay", "sense": "large, destructive wave generally caused by a tremendous disturbance in the ocean", "word": "semong" }, { "_dis1": "75 25", "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "large, destructive wave generally caused by a tremendous disturbance in the ocean", "word": "parawhenua" }, { "_dis1": "75 25", "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "large, destructive wave generally caused by a tremendous disturbance in the ocean", "word": "tai āniwhaniwha" }, { "_dis1": "75 25", "code": "mr", "lang": "Marathi", "roman": "tsunāmī", "sense": "large, destructive wave generally caused by a tremendous disturbance in the ocean", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "त्सुनामी" }, { "_dis1": "75 25", "code": "mr", "lang": "Marathi", "roman": "sunāmī", "sense": "large, destructive wave generally caused by a tremendous disturbance in the ocean", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "सुनामी" }, { "_dis1": "75 25", "code": "mn", "lang": "Mongolian", "roman": "cunami", "sense": "large, destructive wave generally caused by a tremendous disturbance in the ocean", "tags": [ "Cyrillic" ], "word": "цунами" }, { "_dis1": "75 25", "code": "mn", "lang": "Mongolian", "roman": "cünami", "sense": "large, destructive wave generally caused by a tremendous disturbance in the ocean", "tags": [ "Mongolian" ], "word": "ᠼᠦᠨᠠᠮᠢ" }, { "_dis1": "75 25", "code": "nv", "lang": "Navajo", "sense": "large, destructive wave generally caused by a tremendous disturbance in the ocean", "word": "tó nitéél nitságo atságáá" }, { "_dis1": "75 25", "code": "nia", "lang": "Nias", "sense": "large, destructive wave generally caused by a tremendous disturbance in the ocean", "word": "oloro" }, { "_dis1": "75 25", "code": "nia", "lang": "Nias", "sense": "large, destructive wave generally caused by a tremendous disturbance in the ocean", "word": "galoro" }, { "_dis1": "75 25", "code": "nb", "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "sense": "large, destructive wave generally caused by a tremendous disturbance in the ocean", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "tsunami" }, { "_dis1": "75 25", "code": "nn", "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk", "sense": "large, destructive wave generally caused by a tremendous disturbance in the ocean", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "flodbølgje" }, { "_dis1": "75 25", "code": "nn", "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk", "sense": "large, destructive wave generally caused by a tremendous disturbance in the ocean", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "tsunami" }, { "_dis1": "75 25", "code": "or", "lang": "Odia", "roman": "sunāmi", "sense": "large, destructive wave generally caused by a tremendous disturbance in the ocean", "word": "ସୁନାମି" }, { "_dis1": "75 25", "code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "âb-larze", "sense": "large, destructive wave generally caused by a tremendous disturbance in the ocean", "word": "آبْلَرْزه" }, { "_dis1": "75 25", "code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "sunâmi", "sense": "large, destructive wave generally caused by a tremendous disturbance in the ocean", "word": "سونامی" }, { "_dis1": "75 25", "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "large, destructive wave generally caused by a tremendous disturbance in the ocean", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "tsunami" }, { "_dis1": "75 25", "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "large, destructive wave generally caused by a tremendous disturbance in the ocean", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "tsunami" }, { "_dis1": "75 25", "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "large, destructive wave generally caused by a tremendous disturbance in the ocean", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "maremoto" }, { "_dis1": "75 25", "code": "pa", "lang": "Punjabi", "roman": "sunāmī", "sense": "large, destructive wave generally caused by a tremendous disturbance in the ocean", "tags": [ "feminine", "masculine" ], "word": "ਸੁਨਾਮੀ" }, { "_dis1": "75 25", "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "large, destructive wave generally caused by a tremendous disturbance in the ocean", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "tsunami" }, { "_dis1": "75 25", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "cunámi", "sense": "large, destructive wave generally caused by a tremendous disturbance in the ocean", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "цуна́ми" }, { "_dis1": "75 25", "code": "gd", "lang": "Scottish Gaelic", "sense": "large, destructive wave generally caused by a tremendous disturbance in the ocean", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "tsunami" }, { "_dis1": "75 25", "code": "gd", "lang": "Scottish Gaelic", "sense": "large, destructive wave generally caused by a tremendous disturbance in the ocean", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "tonn-tuile" }, { "_dis1": "75 25", "code": "gd", "lang": "Scottish Gaelic", "sense": "large, destructive wave generally caused by a tremendous disturbance in the ocean", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "tonn-taomaidh" }, { "_dis1": "75 25", "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "large, destructive wave generally caused by a tremendous disturbance in the ocean", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "veleval" }, { "_dis1": "75 25", "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "large, destructive wave generally caused by a tremendous disturbance in the ocean", "tags": [ "Cyrillic", "masculine" ], "word": "цуна́ми" }, { "_dis1": "75 25", "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "large, destructive wave generally caused by a tremendous disturbance in the ocean", "tags": [ "Roman", "masculine" ], "word": "cunámi" }, { "_dis1": "75 25", "code": "skh", "lang": "Sikule", "sense": "large, destructive wave generally caused by a tremendous disturbance in the ocean", "word": "among" }, { "_dis1": "75 25", "code": "skh", "lang": "Sikule", "sense": "large, destructive wave generally caused by a tremendous disturbance in the ocean", "word": "emong" }, { "_dis1": "75 25", "code": "smr", "lang": "Simeulue", "sense": "large, destructive wave generally caused by a tremendous disturbance in the ocean", "word": "smong" }, { "_dis1": "75 25", "code": "si", "lang": "Sinhalese", "roman": "sunāmi", "sense": "large, destructive wave generally caused by a tremendous disturbance in the ocean", "word": "සුනාමි" }, { "_dis1": "75 25", "code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "large, destructive wave generally caused by a tremendous disturbance in the ocean", "tags": [ "feminine", "neuter" ], "word": "cunami" }, { "_dis1": "75 25", "code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "large, destructive wave generally caused by a tremendous disturbance in the ocean", "tags": [ "feminine", "neuter" ], "word": "tsunami" }, { "_dis1": "75 25", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "large, destructive wave generally caused by a tremendous disturbance in the ocean", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "tsunami" }, { "_dis1": "75 25", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "large, destructive wave generally caused by a tremendous disturbance in the ocean", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "maremoto" }, { "_dis1": "75 25", "code": "sw", "lang": "Swahili", "sense": "large, destructive wave generally caused by a tremendous disturbance in the ocean", "word": "tsunami" }, { "_dis1": "75 25", "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "large, destructive wave generally caused by a tremendous disturbance in the ocean", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "tsunami" }, { "_dis1": "75 25", "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "large, destructive wave generally caused by a tremendous disturbance in the ocean", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "flodvåg" }, { "_dis1": "75 25", "code": "tl", "lang": "Tagalog", "sense": "large, destructive wave generally caused by a tremendous disturbance in the ocean", "word": "tsunami" }, { "_dis1": "75 25", "code": "tg", "lang": "Tajik", "roman": "tsunam-i", "sense": "large, destructive wave generally caused by a tremendous disturbance in the ocean", "word": "тсунами" }, { "_dis1": "75 25", "code": "tg", "lang": "Tajik", "roman": "sunam-i", "sense": "large, destructive wave generally caused by a tremendous disturbance in the ocean", "word": "сунами" }, { "_dis1": "75 25", "code": "ta", "lang": "Tamil", "roman": "āḻippēralai", "sense": "large, destructive wave generally caused by a tremendous disturbance in the ocean", "word": "ஆழிப்பேரலை" }, { "_dis1": "75 25", "code": "ta", "lang": "Tamil", "roman": "kaṭaṟkōḷ", "sense": "large, destructive wave generally caused by a tremendous disturbance in the ocean", "word": "கடற்கோள்" }, { "_dis1": "75 25", "code": "ta", "lang": "Tamil", "roman": "cuṉāmi", "sense": "large, destructive wave generally caused by a tremendous disturbance in the ocean", "word": "சுனாமி" }, { "_dis1": "75 25", "code": "tt", "lang": "Tatar", "roman": "tsunami", "sense": "large, destructive wave generally caused by a tremendous disturbance in the ocean", "word": "цунами" }, { "_dis1": "75 25", "code": "te", "lang": "Telugu", "roman": "sunāmi", "sense": "large, destructive wave generally caused by a tremendous disturbance in the ocean", "word": "సునామి" }, { "_dis1": "75 25", "code": "th", "lang": "Thai", "roman": "sʉ̀-naa-mí", "sense": "large, destructive wave generally caused by a tremendous disturbance in the ocean", "word": "สึนามิ" }, { "_dis1": "75 25", "code": "th", "lang": "Thai", "roman": "klʉ̂ʉn-yák", "sense": "large, destructive wave generally caused by a tremendous disturbance in the ocean", "word": "คลื่นยักษ์" }, { "_dis1": "75 25", "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "large, destructive wave generally caused by a tremendous disturbance in the ocean", "word": "tsunami" }, { "_dis1": "75 25", "code": "tk", "lang": "Turkmen", "sense": "large, destructive wave generally caused by a tremendous disturbance in the ocean", "word": "sunami" }, { "_dis1": "75 25", "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "cunámi", "sense": "large, destructive wave generally caused by a tremendous disturbance in the ocean", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "цуна́мі" }, { "_dis1": "75 25", "code": "ur", "lang": "Urdu", "roman": "sūnāmī", "sense": "large, destructive wave generally caused by a tremendous disturbance in the ocean", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "سونامی" }, { "_dis1": "75 25", "code": "ug", "lang": "Uyghur", "roman": "dë'ngiz shawquni", "sense": "large, destructive wave generally caused by a tremendous disturbance in the ocean", "word": "دېڭىز شاۋقۇنى" }, { "_dis1": "75 25", "code": "uz", "lang": "Uzbek", "sense": "large, destructive wave generally caused by a tremendous disturbance in the ocean", "word": "sunami" }, { "_dis1": "75 25", "code": "uz", "lang": "Uzbek", "sense": "large, destructive wave generally caused by a tremendous disturbance in the ocean", "word": "tsunami" }, { "_dis1": "75 25", "code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "large, destructive wave generally caused by a tremendous disturbance in the ocean", "word": "sóng thần" }, { "_dis1": "75 25", "code": "cy", "lang": "Welsh", "sense": "large, destructive wave generally caused by a tremendous disturbance in the ocean", "word": "tsunami" }, { "_dis1": "75 25", "code": "cy", "lang": "Welsh", "sense": "large, destructive wave generally caused by a tremendous disturbance in the ocean", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "tswnami" }, { "_dis1": "75 25", "code": "fy", "lang": "West Frisian", "sense": "large, destructive wave generally caused by a tremendous disturbance in the ocean", "word": "tsûnamy" }, { "_dis1": "75 25", "code": "yi", "lang": "Yiddish", "roman": "tsunami", "sense": "large, destructive wave generally caused by a tremendous disturbance in the ocean", "word": "צונאַמי" }, { "_dis1": "75 25", "code": "za", "lang": "Zhuang", "sense": "large, destructive wave generally caused by a tremendous disturbance in the ocean", "word": "haijsiu" } ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "39 61", "kind": "other", "name": "English terms with initial /t͡s/", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "ref": "2009, John Bernard Kelly, An Accidental Atheist: A Memoir, Aquinine books, →ISBN, page 306:", "text": "It seemed that what started out as a handful of isolated cases gradually turned into a tsunami of complaints.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "2009, Marc Eliot, American Rebel: The Life of Clint Eastwood, Crown Archetype, →ISBN, page 86:", "text": "It set off a tsunami of debate among the more esoteric critics, who either loved it or hated it but could not ignore it.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "2012, Demetra M. Pappas, The Euthanasia/Assisted-Suicide Debate, ABC-CLIO, →ISBN, page 60:", "text": "The next decade would culminate in a tsunami of legislation, civil litigation, and criminal prosecutions in which assisted suicide was both criminalized (as in Michigan) and decriminalized (as in Oregon).", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "2020 August 26, Nigel Harris, “Comment Special: Catastrophe at Carmont”, in Rail, page 4:", "text": "The editor paid a heavy price - he was subsequently compelled to offer a grovelling and humiliating personal apology, following a tsunami of protest.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "A large and generally unstoppable surge." ], "id": "en-tsunami-en-noun-Y0VxN~QZ", "raw_glosses": [ "(figurative) A large and generally unstoppable surge." ], "tags": [ "figuratively" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/(t)suːˈnɑːmi/", "tags": [ "General-American", "Received-Pronunciation" ] }, { "enpr": "so͞o-nä'mi", "note": "t", "tags": [ "General-American", "Received-Pronunciation" ] }, { "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-tsunami.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/93/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-tsunami.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-tsunami.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/93/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-tsunami.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-tsunami.wav.ogg" }, { "ipa": "/(t)suˈnæmi/", "tags": [ "Canada" ] }, { "ipa": "/(t)suˈnɑmi/", "tags": [ "Canada" ] }, { "rhymes": "-ɑːmi" } ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "0 0", "tags": [ "nonstandard" ], "word": "sunami" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "seismic sea wave" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "english": "usage conflict", "word": "tidal wave" } ], "wikipedia": [ "tsunami" ], "word": "tsunami" }
{ "categories": [ "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms with non-redundant manual transliterations", "English countable nouns", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English indeclinable nouns", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English nouns with irregular plurals", "English terms borrowed from Japanese", "English terms derived from Japanese", "English terms with initial /t͡s/", "Entries with translation boxes", "Pages with 20 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:English/ɑːmi", "Rhymes:English/ɑːmi/3 syllables", "Terms with Acehnese translations", "Terms with Albanian translations", "Terms with Aneityum translations", "Terms with Arabic translations", "Terms with Armenian translations", "Terms with Assyrian Neo-Aramaic translations", "Terms with Azerbaijani translations", "Terms with Basque translations", "Terms with Belarusian translations", "Terms with Bengali translations", "Terms with Bikol Central translations", "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "Terms with Burmese translations", "Terms with Cantonese translations", "Terms with Catalan translations", "Terms with Czech translations", "Terms with Dairi Batak translations", "Terms with Danish translations", "Terms with Dutch translations", "Terms with Ende translations", "Terms with Esperanto translations", "Terms with Estonian translations", "Terms with Finnish translations", "Terms with French translations", "Terms with Georgian translations", "Terms with German translations", "Terms with Greek translations", "Terms with Hausa translations", "Terms with Hebrew translations", "Terms with Hijazi Arabic translations", "Terms with Hindi translations", "Terms with Hokkien translations", "Terms with Hungarian translations", "Terms with Icelandic translations", "Terms with Ido translations", "Terms with Indonesian translations", "Terms with Irish translations", "Terms with Italian translations", "Terms with Japanese translations", "Terms with Kannada translations", "Terms with Kazakh translations", "Terms with Khmer translations", "Terms with Korean translations", "Terms with Kyrgyz translations", "Terms with Lao translations", "Terms with Latin translations", "Terms with Latvian translations", "Terms with Lithuanian translations", "Terms with Macedonian translations", "Terms with Malay translations", "Terms with Mandarin translations", "Terms with Maori translations", "Terms with Marathi translations", "Terms with Mongolian translations", "Terms with Navajo translations", "Terms with Nias translations", "Terms with Northern Kurdish translations", "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations", "Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations", "Terms with Odia translations", "Terms with Persian translations", "Terms with Polish translations", "Terms with Portuguese translations", "Terms with Punjabi translations", "Terms with Romanian translations", "Terms with Russian translations", "Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations", "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations", "Terms with Sikule translations", "Terms with Simeulue translations", "Terms with Sinhalese translations", "Terms with Slovak translations", "Terms with Spanish translations", "Terms with Swahili translations", "Terms with Swedish translations", "Terms with Tagalog translations", "Terms with Tajik translations", "Terms with Tamil translations", "Terms with Tatar translations", "Terms with Telugu translations", "Terms with Thai translations", "Terms with Turkish translations", "Terms with Turkmen translations", "Terms with Ukrainian translations", "Terms with Urdu translations", "Terms with Uyghur translations", "Terms with Uzbek translations", "Terms with Vietnamese translations", "Terms with Welsh translations", "Terms with West Frisian translations", "Terms with Yiddish translations", "Terms with Zhuang translations", "en:Oceanography" ], "derived": [ { "word": "fog tsunami" }, { "word": "ice tsunami" }, { "word": "megatsunami" }, { "word": "meteotsunami" }, { "word": "orphaned tsunami" }, { "word": "poonami" }, { "word": "silver tsunami" }, { "word": "teletsunami" }, { "word": "tsunameter" }, { "word": "tsunamic" }, { "word": "tsunamigenic" }, { "word": "tsunamilike" }, { "word": "tsunami wall" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ja", "3": "-" }, "expansion": "Japanese", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "津%波", "2": "つ%なみ" }, "expansion": "津(つ)波(なみ) (tsunami)", "name": "ja-r" }, { "args": { "1": "ja", "2": "津", "3": "波", "gloss1": "harbour", "gloss2": "wave", "nocat": "1", "tr1": "tsu", "tr2": "nami" }, "expansion": "津 (tsu, “harbour”) + 波 (nami, “wave”)", "name": "compound" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Japanese 津(つ)波(なみ) (tsunami), from 津 (tsu, “harbour”) + 波 (nami, “wave”).", "forms": [ { "form": "tsunami", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "tsunamis", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "tsunami", "2": "s" }, "expansion": "tsunami (plural tsunami or tsunamis)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "word": "earthquake" }, { "word": "flood" }, { "word": "natural disaster" }, { "word": "seaquake" }, { "word": "seiche" }, { "word": "tidal wave" }, { "word": "tsunami earthquake" }, { "word": "waterquake" } ], "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "A very large and destructive wave, generally caused by a tremendous disturbance in the ocean, such as an undersea earthquake or volcanic eruption; often a series of waves (a wave train)." ], "links": [ [ "wave", "wave" ], [ "undersea", "undersea" ], [ "earthquake", "earthquake" ], [ "series", "series" ], [ "wave train", "wave train" ] ] }, { "categories": [ "English terms with quotations" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "2009, John Bernard Kelly, An Accidental Atheist: A Memoir, Aquinine books, →ISBN, page 306:", "text": "It seemed that what started out as a handful of isolated cases gradually turned into a tsunami of complaints.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "2009, Marc Eliot, American Rebel: The Life of Clint Eastwood, Crown Archetype, →ISBN, page 86:", "text": "It set off a tsunami of debate among the more esoteric critics, who either loved it or hated it but could not ignore it.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "2012, Demetra M. Pappas, The Euthanasia/Assisted-Suicide Debate, ABC-CLIO, →ISBN, page 60:", "text": "The next decade would culminate in a tsunami of legislation, civil litigation, and criminal prosecutions in which assisted suicide was both criminalized (as in Michigan) and decriminalized (as in Oregon).", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "2020 August 26, Nigel Harris, “Comment Special: Catastrophe at Carmont”, in Rail, page 4:", "text": "The editor paid a heavy price - he was subsequently compelled to offer a grovelling and humiliating personal apology, following a tsunami of protest.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "A large and generally unstoppable surge." ], "raw_glosses": [ "(figurative) A large and generally unstoppable surge." ], "tags": [ "figuratively" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/(t)suːˈnɑːmi/", "tags": [ "General-American", "Received-Pronunciation" ] }, { "enpr": "so͞o-nä'mi", "note": "t", "tags": [ "General-American", "Received-Pronunciation" ] }, { "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-tsunami.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/93/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-tsunami.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-tsunami.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/93/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-tsunami.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-tsunami.wav.ogg" }, { "ipa": "/(t)suˈnæmi/", "tags": [ "Canada" ] }, { "ipa": "/(t)suˈnɑmi/", "tags": [ "Canada" ] }, { "rhymes": "-ɑːmi" } ], "synonyms": [ { "tags": [ "nonstandard" ], "word": "sunami" }, { "word": "seismic sea wave" }, { "english": "usage conflict", "word": "tidal wave" } ], "translations": [ { "code": "ace", "lang": "Acehnese", "sense": "large, destructive wave generally caused by a tremendous disturbance in the ocean", "word": "ië beuna" }, { "code": "ace", "lang": "Acehnese", "sense": "large, destructive wave generally caused by a tremendous disturbance in the ocean", "word": "alôn buluëk" }, { "code": "sq", "lang": "Albanian", "sense": "large, destructive wave generally caused by a tremendous disturbance in the ocean", "word": "cunami" }, { "code": "aty", "lang": "Aneityum", "sense": "large, destructive wave generally caused by a tremendous disturbance in the ocean", "word": "najap̃ajap̃" }, { "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "tsunāmī", "sense": "large, destructive wave generally caused by a tremendous disturbance in the ocean", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "تْسُونَامِي" }, { "code": "acw", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "tsūnāmi, tsunāmi", "sense": "large, destructive wave generally caused by a tremendous disturbance in the ocean", "tags": [ "Hijazi-Arabic" ], "word": "تسونامي" }, { "code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "cʻunami", "sense": "large, destructive wave generally caused by a tremendous disturbance in the ocean", "word": "ցունամի" }, { "code": "aii", "lang": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic", "roman": "ṣunami", "sense": "large, destructive wave generally caused by a tremendous disturbance in the ocean", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "ܨܘܼܢܵܡܝܼ" }, { "code": "az", "lang": "Azerbaijani", "sense": "large, destructive wave generally caused by a tremendous disturbance in the ocean", "word": "sunami" }, { "code": "eu", "lang": "Basque", "sense": "large, destructive wave generally caused by a tremendous disturbance in the ocean", "word": "tsunami" }, { "code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "cunámi", "sense": "large, destructive wave generally caused by a tremendous disturbance in the ocean", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "цуна́мі" }, { "code": "bn", "lang": "Bengali", "roman": "śunami", "sense": "large, destructive wave generally caused by a tremendous disturbance in the ocean", "word": "সুনামি" }, { "code": "bcl", "lang": "Bikol Central", "sense": "large, destructive wave generally caused by a tremendous disturbance in the ocean", "word": "dulnop" }, { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "cunámi", "sense": "large, destructive wave generally caused by a tremendous disturbance in the ocean", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "цуна́ми" }, { "code": "my", "lang": "Burmese", "roman": "hcunami", "sense": "large, destructive wave generally caused by a tremendous disturbance in the ocean", "word": "ဆူနာမီ" }, { "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "large, destructive wave generally caused by a tremendous disturbance in the ocean", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "tsunami" }, { "code": "yue", "lang": "Chinese Cantonese", "sense": "large, destructive wave generally caused by a tremendous disturbance in the ocean", "word": "海嘯" }, { "code": "yue", "lang": "Chinese Cantonese", "roman": "hoi² siu³", "sense": "large, destructive wave generally caused by a tremendous disturbance in the ocean", "word": "海啸" }, { "code": "nan-hbl", "lang": "Chinese", "sense": "large, destructive wave generally caused by a tremendous disturbance in the ocean", "tags": [ "Hokkien" ], "word": "海漲" }, { "code": "nan-hbl", "lang": "Chinese", "roman": "hái-tiòng", "sense": "large, destructive wave generally caused by a tremendous disturbance in the ocean", "tags": [ "Hokkien" ], "word": "海涨" }, { "code": "nan-hbl", "lang": "Chinese", "sense": "large, destructive wave generally caused by a tremendous disturbance in the ocean", "tags": [ "Hokkien" ], "word": "chu-ná-mih" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "sense": "large, destructive wave generally caused by a tremendous disturbance in the ocean", "word": "海嘯" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "hǎixiào", "sense": "large, destructive wave generally caused by a tremendous disturbance in the ocean", "word": "海啸" }, { "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "large, destructive wave generally caused by a tremendous disturbance in the ocean", "tags": [ "feminine", "indeclinable" ], "word": "tsunami" }, { "code": "btd", "lang": "Dairi Batak", "sense": "large, destructive wave generally caused by a tremendous disturbance in the ocean", "word": "gloro" }, { "code": "btd", "lang": "Dairi Batak", "sense": "large, destructive wave generally caused by a tremendous disturbance in the ocean", "word": "galoro" }, { "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "large, destructive wave generally caused by a tremendous disturbance in the ocean", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "tsunami" }, { "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "large, destructive wave generally caused by a tremendous disturbance in the ocean", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "flodbølge" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "large, destructive wave generally caused by a tremendous disturbance in the ocean", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "tsunami" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "large, destructive wave generally caused by a tremendous disturbance in the ocean", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "vloedgolf" }, { "code": "end", "lang": "Ende", "sense": "large, destructive wave generally caused by a tremendous disturbance in the ocean", "word": "ae mesi nuka tana lala" }, { "code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "large, destructive wave generally caused by a tremendous disturbance in the ocean", "word": "cunamo" }, { "code": "et", "lang": "Estonian", "sense": "large, destructive wave generally caused by a tremendous disturbance in the ocean", "word": "tsunami" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "large, destructive wave generally caused by a tremendous disturbance in the ocean", "word": "hyökyaalto" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "large, destructive wave generally caused by a tremendous disturbance in the ocean", "word": "tsunami" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "large, destructive wave generally caused by a tremendous disturbance in the ocean", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "tsunami" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "large, destructive wave generally caused by a tremendous disturbance in the ocean", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "raz-de-marée" }, { "code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "cunami", "sense": "large, destructive wave generally caused by a tremendous disturbance in the ocean", "word": "ცუნამი" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "large, destructive wave generally caused by a tremendous disturbance in the ocean", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Tsunami" }, { "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "tsounámi", "sense": "large, destructive wave generally caused by a tremendous disturbance in the ocean", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "τσουνάμι" }, { "code": "ha", "lang": "Hausa", "sense": "large, destructive wave generally caused by a tremendous disturbance in the ocean", "word": "tsùnāmī̀" }, { "code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "roman": "tsunámi", "sense": "large, destructive wave generally caused by a tremendous disturbance in the ocean", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "צוּנַמי" }, { "code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "sūnāmī", "sense": "large, destructive wave generally caused by a tremendous disturbance in the ocean", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "सूनामी" }, { "code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "sunāmī", "sense": "large, destructive wave generally caused by a tremendous disturbance in the ocean", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "सुनामी" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "large, destructive wave generally caused by a tremendous disturbance in the ocean", "word": "cunami" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "large, destructive wave generally caused by a tremendous disturbance in the ocean", "word": "szökőár" }, { "code": "is", "lang": "Icelandic", "sense": "large, destructive wave generally caused by a tremendous disturbance in the ocean", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "flóðbylgja" }, { "code": "io", "lang": "Ido", "sense": "large, destructive wave generally caused by a tremendous disturbance in the ocean", "word": "cunamio" }, { "code": "io", "lang": "Ido", "sense": "large, destructive wave generally caused by a tremendous disturbance in the ocean", "word": "tsunami" }, { "code": "id", "lang": "Indonesian", "sense": "large, destructive wave generally caused by a tremendous disturbance in the ocean", "word": "tsunami" }, { "code": "id", "lang": "Indonesian", "sense": "large, destructive wave generally caused by a tremendous disturbance in the ocean", "word": "semong" }, { "code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "large, destructive wave generally caused by a tremendous disturbance in the ocean", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "súnámaí" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "large, destructive wave generally caused by a tremendous disturbance in the ocean", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "tsunami" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "large, destructive wave generally caused by a tremendous disturbance in the ocean", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "maremoto" }, { "alt": "つなみ", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "tsunami", "sense": "large, destructive wave generally caused by a tremendous disturbance in the ocean", "word": "津波" }, { "alt": "つなみ", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "tsunami", "sense": "large, destructive wave generally caused by a tremendous disturbance in the ocean", "word": "津浪" }, { "alt": "かいしょう", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "kaishō", "sense": "large, destructive wave generally caused by a tremendous disturbance in the ocean", "word": "海嘯" }, { "code": "kn", "lang": "Kannada", "roman": "sunāmi", "sense": "large, destructive wave generally caused by a tremendous disturbance in the ocean", "word": "ಸುನಾಮಿ" }, { "code": "kk", "lang": "Kazakh", "roman": "sunami", "sense": "large, destructive wave generally caused by a tremendous disturbance in the ocean", "word": "цунами" }, { "code": "km", "lang": "Khmer", "roman": "suunaamiʼ", "sense": "large, destructive wave generally caused by a tremendous disturbance in the ocean", "word": "ស៊ូណាមិ" }, { "alt": "地震海溢", "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "jijinhaeil", "sense": "large, destructive wave generally caused by a tremendous disturbance in the ocean", "word": "지진해일" }, { "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "sseunami", "sense": "large, destructive wave generally caused by a tremendous disturbance in the ocean", "word": "쓰나미" }, { "alt": "海溢", "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "haeil", "sense": "large, destructive wave generally caused by a tremendous disturbance in the ocean", "word": "해일" }, { "code": "kmr", "lang": "Northern Kurdish", "sense": "large, destructive wave generally caused by a tremendous disturbance in the ocean", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "tsunamî" }, { "code": "ky", "lang": "Kyrgyz", "roman": "tsunami", "sense": "large, destructive wave generally caused by a tremendous disturbance in the ocean", "word": "цунами" }, { "code": "lo", "lang": "Lao", "roman": "sū nā mi", "sense": "large, destructive wave generally caused by a tremendous disturbance in the ocean", "word": "ຊູນາມິ" }, { "code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "large, destructive wave generally caused by a tremendous disturbance in the ocean", "tags": [ "feminine", "post-Classical" ], "word": "maris mōtus" }, { "code": "lv", "lang": "Latvian", "sense": "large, destructive wave generally caused by a tremendous disturbance in the ocean", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "cunami" }, { "code": "lt", "lang": "Lithuanian", "sense": "large, destructive wave generally caused by a tremendous disturbance in the ocean", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "cunamis" }, { "code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "cunámi", "sense": "large, destructive wave generally caused by a tremendous disturbance in the ocean", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "цуна́ми" }, { "code": "ms", "lang": "Malay", "sense": "large, destructive wave generally caused by a tremendous disturbance in the ocean", "word": "tsunami" }, { "code": "ms", "lang": "Malay", "sense": "large, destructive wave generally caused by a tremendous disturbance in the ocean", "word": "semong" }, { "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "large, destructive wave generally caused by a tremendous disturbance in the ocean", "word": "parawhenua" }, { "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "large, destructive wave generally caused by a tremendous disturbance in the ocean", "word": "tai āniwhaniwha" }, { "code": "mr", "lang": "Marathi", "roman": "tsunāmī", "sense": "large, destructive wave generally caused by a tremendous disturbance in the ocean", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "त्सुनामी" }, { "code": "mr", "lang": "Marathi", "roman": "sunāmī", "sense": "large, destructive wave generally caused by a tremendous disturbance in the ocean", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "सुनामी" }, { "code": "mn", "lang": "Mongolian", "roman": "cunami", "sense": "large, destructive wave generally caused by a tremendous disturbance in the ocean", "tags": [ "Cyrillic" ], "word": "цунами" }, { "code": "mn", "lang": "Mongolian", "roman": "cünami", "sense": "large, destructive wave generally caused by a tremendous disturbance in the ocean", "tags": [ "Mongolian" ], "word": "ᠼᠦᠨᠠᠮᠢ" }, { "code": "nv", "lang": "Navajo", "sense": "large, destructive wave generally caused by a tremendous disturbance in the ocean", "word": "tó nitéél nitságo atságáá" }, { "code": "nia", "lang": "Nias", "sense": "large, destructive wave generally caused by a tremendous disturbance in the ocean", "word": "oloro" }, { "code": "nia", "lang": "Nias", "sense": "large, destructive wave generally caused by a tremendous disturbance in the ocean", "word": "galoro" }, { "code": "nb", "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "sense": "large, destructive wave generally caused by a tremendous disturbance in the ocean", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "tsunami" }, { "code": "nn", "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk", "sense": "large, destructive wave generally caused by a tremendous disturbance in the ocean", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "flodbølgje" }, { "code": "nn", "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk", "sense": "large, destructive wave generally caused by a tremendous disturbance in the ocean", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "tsunami" }, { "code": "or", "lang": "Odia", "roman": "sunāmi", "sense": "large, destructive wave generally caused by a tremendous disturbance in the ocean", "word": "ସୁନାମି" }, { "code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "âb-larze", "sense": "large, destructive wave generally caused by a tremendous disturbance in the ocean", "word": "آبْلَرْزه" }, { "code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "sunâmi", "sense": "large, destructive wave generally caused by a tremendous disturbance in the ocean", "word": "سونامی" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "large, destructive wave generally caused by a tremendous disturbance in the ocean", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "tsunami" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "large, destructive wave generally caused by a tremendous disturbance in the ocean", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "tsunami" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "large, destructive wave generally caused by a tremendous disturbance in the ocean", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "maremoto" }, { "code": "pa", "lang": "Punjabi", "roman": "sunāmī", "sense": "large, destructive wave generally caused by a tremendous disturbance in the ocean", "tags": [ "feminine", "masculine" ], "word": "ਸੁਨਾਮੀ" }, { "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "large, destructive wave generally caused by a tremendous disturbance in the ocean", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "tsunami" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "cunámi", "sense": "large, destructive wave generally caused by a tremendous disturbance in the ocean", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "цуна́ми" }, { "code": "gd", "lang": "Scottish Gaelic", "sense": "large, destructive wave generally caused by a tremendous disturbance in the ocean", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "tsunami" }, { "code": "gd", "lang": "Scottish Gaelic", "sense": "large, destructive wave generally caused by a tremendous disturbance in the ocean", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "tonn-tuile" }, { "code": "gd", "lang": "Scottish Gaelic", "sense": "large, destructive wave generally caused by a tremendous disturbance in the ocean", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "tonn-taomaidh" }, { "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "large, destructive wave generally caused by a tremendous disturbance in the ocean", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "veleval" }, { "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "large, destructive wave generally caused by a tremendous disturbance in the ocean", "tags": [ "Cyrillic", "masculine" ], "word": "цуна́ми" }, { "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "large, destructive wave generally caused by a tremendous disturbance in the ocean", "tags": [ "Roman", "masculine" ], "word": "cunámi" }, { "code": "skh", "lang": "Sikule", "sense": "large, destructive wave generally caused by a tremendous disturbance in the ocean", "word": "among" }, { "code": "skh", "lang": "Sikule", "sense": "large, destructive wave generally caused by a tremendous disturbance in the ocean", "word": "emong" }, { "code": "smr", "lang": "Simeulue", "sense": "large, destructive wave generally caused by a tremendous disturbance in the ocean", "word": "smong" }, { "code": "si", "lang": "Sinhalese", "roman": "sunāmi", "sense": "large, destructive wave generally caused by a tremendous disturbance in the ocean", "word": "සුනාමි" }, { "code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "large, destructive wave generally caused by a tremendous disturbance in the ocean", "tags": [ "feminine", "neuter" ], "word": "cunami" }, { "code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "large, destructive wave generally caused by a tremendous disturbance in the ocean", "tags": [ "feminine", "neuter" ], "word": "tsunami" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "large, destructive wave generally caused by a tremendous disturbance in the ocean", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "tsunami" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "large, destructive wave generally caused by a tremendous disturbance in the ocean", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "maremoto" }, { "code": "sw", "lang": "Swahili", "sense": "large, destructive wave generally caused by a tremendous disturbance in the ocean", "word": "tsunami" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "large, destructive wave generally caused by a tremendous disturbance in the ocean", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "tsunami" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "large, destructive wave generally caused by a tremendous disturbance in the ocean", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "flodvåg" }, { "code": "tl", "lang": "Tagalog", "sense": "large, destructive wave generally caused by a tremendous disturbance in the ocean", "word": "tsunami" }, { "code": "tg", "lang": "Tajik", "roman": "tsunam-i", "sense": "large, destructive wave generally caused by a tremendous disturbance in the ocean", "word": "тсунами" }, { "code": "tg", "lang": "Tajik", "roman": "sunam-i", "sense": "large, destructive wave generally caused by a tremendous disturbance in the ocean", "word": "сунами" }, { "code": "ta", "lang": "Tamil", "roman": "āḻippēralai", "sense": "large, destructive wave generally caused by a tremendous disturbance in the ocean", "word": "ஆழிப்பேரலை" }, { "code": "ta", "lang": "Tamil", "roman": "kaṭaṟkōḷ", "sense": "large, destructive wave generally caused by a tremendous disturbance in the ocean", "word": "கடற்கோள்" }, { "code": "ta", "lang": "Tamil", "roman": "cuṉāmi", "sense": "large, destructive wave generally caused by a tremendous disturbance in the ocean", "word": "சுனாமி" }, { "code": "tt", "lang": "Tatar", "roman": "tsunami", "sense": "large, destructive wave generally caused by a tremendous disturbance in the ocean", "word": "цунами" }, { "code": "te", "lang": "Telugu", "roman": "sunāmi", "sense": "large, destructive wave generally caused by a tremendous disturbance in the ocean", "word": "సునామి" }, { "code": "th", "lang": "Thai", "roman": "sʉ̀-naa-mí", "sense": "large, destructive wave generally caused by a tremendous disturbance in the ocean", "word": "สึนามิ" }, { "code": "th", "lang": "Thai", "roman": "klʉ̂ʉn-yák", "sense": "large, destructive wave generally caused by a tremendous disturbance in the ocean", "word": "คลื่นยักษ์" }, { "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "large, destructive wave generally caused by a tremendous disturbance in the ocean", "word": "tsunami" }, { "code": "tk", "lang": "Turkmen", "sense": "large, destructive wave generally caused by a tremendous disturbance in the ocean", "word": "sunami" }, { "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "cunámi", "sense": "large, destructive wave generally caused by a tremendous disturbance in the ocean", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "цуна́мі" }, { "code": "ur", "lang": "Urdu", "roman": "sūnāmī", "sense": "large, destructive wave generally caused by a tremendous disturbance in the ocean", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "سونامی" }, { "code": "ug", "lang": "Uyghur", "roman": "dë'ngiz shawquni", "sense": "large, destructive wave generally caused by a tremendous disturbance in the ocean", "word": "دېڭىز شاۋقۇنى" }, { "code": "uz", "lang": "Uzbek", "sense": "large, destructive wave generally caused by a tremendous disturbance in the ocean", "word": "sunami" }, { "code": "uz", "lang": "Uzbek", "sense": "large, destructive wave generally caused by a tremendous disturbance in the ocean", "word": "tsunami" }, { "code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "large, destructive wave generally caused by a tremendous disturbance in the ocean", "word": "sóng thần" }, { "code": "cy", "lang": "Welsh", "sense": "large, destructive wave generally caused by a tremendous disturbance in the ocean", "word": "tsunami" }, { "code": "cy", "lang": "Welsh", "sense": "large, destructive wave generally caused by a tremendous disturbance in the ocean", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "tswnami" }, { "code": "fy", "lang": "West Frisian", "sense": "large, destructive wave generally caused by a tremendous disturbance in the ocean", "word": "tsûnamy" }, { "code": "yi", "lang": "Yiddish", "roman": "tsunami", "sense": "large, destructive wave generally caused by a tremendous disturbance in the ocean", "word": "צונאַמי" }, { "code": "za", "lang": "Zhuang", "sense": "large, destructive wave generally caused by a tremendous disturbance in the ocean", "word": "haijsiu" } ], "wikipedia": [ "tsunami" ], "word": "tsunami" }
Download raw JSONL data for tsunami meaning in English (30.1kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.