See thickness in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"antonyms": [
{
"sense": "antonym(s) of “in consistency”",
"word": "fluidity"
},
{
"sense": "antonym(s) of “in consistency”",
"word": "liquidity"
},
{
"sense": "antonym(s) of “in consistency”",
"word": "runniness"
},
{
"sense": "antonym(s) of “in consistency”",
"word": "thinness"
},
{
"sense": "antonym(s) of “in consistency”",
"word": "wateriness"
},
{
"sense": "antonym(s) of “property of being stupid”",
"word": "mental acuity"
},
{
"sense": "antonym(s) of “property of being stupid”",
"word": "mental agility"
},
{
"sense": "antonym(s) of “property of being stupid”",
"word": "quick-wittedness"
},
{
"sense": "antonym(s) of “property of being stupid”",
"word": "sharpness"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "dry film thickness"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "half-value thickness"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "thikkenesse"
},
"expansion": "Middle English thikkenesse",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "þicnes",
"t": "thickness, viscosity, density, hardness; obscurity, cloud, darkness; thicket; depth, a thick body, anything thick or heavy"
},
"expansion": "Old English þicnes (“thickness, viscosity, density, hardness; obscurity, cloud, darkness; thicket; depth, a thick body, anything thick or heavy”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*þikkwīnassī",
"t": "thickness"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *þikkwīnassī (“thickness”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "thick",
"3": "ness"
},
"expansion": "thick + -ness",
"name": "suf"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fy",
"2": "tsjokkens",
"t": "thickness"
},
"expansion": "West Frisian tsjokkens (“thickness”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "dickinessī"
},
"expansion": "Old High German dickinessī",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "crassitude",
"t": "thickness"
},
"expansion": "Middle English crassitude (“thickness”)",
"name": "noncog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "crassitūdō",
"t": "thickness"
},
"expansion": "Latin crassitūdō (“thickness”)",
"name": "noncog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English thikkenesse, thiknesse, from Old English þicnes (“thickness, viscosity, density, hardness; obscurity, cloud, darkness; thicket; depth, a thick body, anything thick or heavy”), from Proto-West Germanic *þikkwīnassī (“thickness”), equivalent to thick + -ness. Cognate with West Frisian tsjokkens (“thickness”), Old High German dickinessī, dikkinissi, diknissi (“thickness, density”). Eclipsed non-native Middle English crassitude (“thickness”) from Latin crassitūdō (“thickness”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "thicknesses",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "~"
},
"expansion": "thickness (countable and uncountable, plural thicknesses)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"thick‧ness"
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "14 12 10 20 3 17 24",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Hungarian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 9 6 25 3 17 26",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Mandarin translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The property of being thick (in dimension)."
],
"id": "en-thickness-en-noun-aZbHSzYW",
"links": [
[
"thick",
"thick"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(uncountable) The property of being thick (in dimension)."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "64 12 0 10 13 2",
"sense": "the property of being thick in dimension",
"word": "fatness"
}
],
"tags": [
"uncountable"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "63 13 0 11 11 3",
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "samāka",
"sense": "property of being thick in dimension",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "سَمَاكَة"
},
{
"_dis1": "63 13 0 11 11 3",
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "hastutʻyun",
"sense": "property of being thick in dimension",
"word": "հաստություն"
},
{
"_dis1": "63 13 0 11 11 3",
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "taŭščynjá",
"sense": "property of being thick in dimension",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "таўшчыня́"
},
{
"_dis1": "63 13 0 11 11 3",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "debeliná",
"sense": "property of being thick in dimension",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "дебелина́"
},
{
"_dis1": "63 13 0 11 11 3",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "property of being thick in dimension",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "espessor"
},
{
"_dis1": "63 13 0 11 11 3",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "hòudù",
"sense": "property of being thick in dimension",
"word": "厚度"
},
{
"_dis1": "63 13 0 11 11 3",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "property of being thick in dimension",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "tloušťka"
},
{
"_dis1": "63 13 0 11 11 3",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "property of being thick in dimension",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "dikte"
},
{
"_dis1": "63 13 0 11 11 3",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "property of being thick in dimension",
"word": "paksuus"
},
{
"_dis1": "63 13 0 11 11 3",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "property of being thick in dimension",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "épaisseur"
},
{
"_dis1": "63 13 0 11 11 3",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "property of being thick in dimension",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "grosseur"
},
{
"_dis1": "63 13 0 11 11 3",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "property of being thick in dimension",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "grosura"
},
{
"_dis1": "63 13 0 11 11 3",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "property of being thick in dimension",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Dicke"
},
{
"_dis1": "63 13 0 11 11 3",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "páchos",
"sense": "property of being thick in dimension",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "πάχος"
},
{
"_dis1": "63 13 0 11 11 3",
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "pákhos",
"sense": "property of being thick in dimension",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "πάχος"
},
{
"_dis1": "63 13 0 11 11 3",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "property of being thick in dimension",
"word": "vastagság"
},
{
"_dis1": "63 13 0 11 11 3",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "property of being thick in dimension",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "tiús"
},
{
"_dis1": "63 13 0 11 11 3",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "property of being thick in dimension",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "spessore"
},
{
"_dis1": "63 13 0 11 11 3",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "property of being thick in dimension",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "grossezza"
},
{
"_dis1": "63 13 0 11 11 3",
"alt": "あつみ",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "atsumi",
"sense": "property of being thick in dimension",
"word": "厚み"
},
{
"_dis1": "63 13 0 11 11 3",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "dukke",
"sense": "property of being thick in dimension",
"word": "두께"
},
{
"_dis1": "63 13 0 11 11 3",
"code": "ckb",
"lang": "Central Kurdish",
"roman": "estûrî",
"sense": "property of being thick in dimension",
"word": "ئەستووری"
},
{
"_dis1": "63 13 0 11 11 3",
"code": "kmr",
"lang": "Northern Kurdish",
"sense": "property of being thick in dimension",
"word": "stûrî"
},
{
"_dis1": "63 13 0 11 11 3",
"code": "lo",
"lang": "Lao",
"roman": "khuām nā",
"sense": "property of being thick in dimension",
"word": "ຄວາມຫນາ"
},
{
"_dis1": "63 13 0 11 11 3",
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "property of being thick in dimension",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "crassitūdō"
},
{
"_dis1": "63 13 0 11 11 3",
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "property of being thick in dimension",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "biezums"
},
{
"_dis1": "63 13 0 11 11 3",
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "property of being thick in dimension",
"word": "resnums"
},
{
"_dis1": "63 13 0 11 11 3",
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "debelina",
"sense": "property of being thick in dimension",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "дебелина"
},
{
"_dis1": "63 13 0 11 11 3",
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "property of being thick in dimension",
"word": "ketebalan"
},
{
"_dis1": "63 13 0 11 11 3",
"code": "mr",
"lang": "Marathi",
"roman": "jāḍī",
"sense": "property of being thick in dimension",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "जाडी"
},
{
"_dis1": "63 13 0 11 11 3",
"code": "oc",
"lang": "Occitan",
"sense": "property of being thick in dimension",
"word": "espessor"
},
{
"_dis1": "63 13 0 11 11 3",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "property of being thick in dimension",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "grubość"
},
{
"_dis1": "63 13 0 11 11 3",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "property of being thick in dimension",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "grossura"
},
{
"_dis1": "63 13 0 11 11 3",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "property of being thick in dimension",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "espessura"
},
{
"_dis1": "63 13 0 11 11 3",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "property of being thick in dimension",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "grosime"
},
{
"_dis1": "63 13 0 11 11 3",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "tolščiná",
"sense": "property of being thick in dimension",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "толщина́"
},
{
"_dis1": "63 13 0 11 11 3",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "property of being thick in dimension",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"feminine"
],
"word": "дебљѝна"
},
{
"_dis1": "63 13 0 11 11 3",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "property of being thick in dimension",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"feminine"
],
"word": "debljìna"
},
{
"_dis1": "63 13 0 11 11 3",
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "property of being thick in dimension",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "hrúbka"
},
{
"_dis1": "63 13 0 11 11 3",
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "property of being thick in dimension",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "debelina"
},
{
"_dis1": "63 13 0 11 11 3",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "property of being thick in dimension",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "grosor"
},
{
"_dis1": "63 13 0 11 11 3",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "property of being thick in dimension",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "espesura"
},
{
"_dis1": "63 13 0 11 11 3",
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "kwaam-nǎa",
"sense": "property of being thick in dimension",
"word": "ความหนา"
},
{
"_dis1": "63 13 0 11 11 3",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "tovščyná",
"sense": "property of being thick in dimension",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "товщина́"
},
{
"_dis1": "63 13 0 11 11 3",
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "property of being thick in dimension",
"word": "dày"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "14 12 10 20 3 17 24",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Hungarian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "The thickness of the Earth's crust varies from two to 70 kilometres.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "Guitar picks come in different thicknesses.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A measure of how thick (in dimension) something is."
],
"id": "en-thickness-en-noun-q9e43ezE",
"raw_glosses": [
"(uncountable, countable) A measure of how thick (in dimension) something is."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 90 0 0 0 10",
"sense": "measure",
"word": "depth"
}
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "0 90 0 0 0 10",
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "hastutʻyun",
"sense": "measure",
"word": "հաստություն"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 90 0 0 0 10",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "debelina",
"sense": "measure",
"word": "дебелина"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 90 0 0 0 10",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "measure",
"word": "paksuus"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 90 0 0 0 10",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "measure",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "épaisseur"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 90 0 0 0 10",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "measure",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "grosura"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 90 0 0 0 10",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "measure",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "grosor"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 90 0 0 0 10",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "measure",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Dicke"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 90 0 0 0 10",
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "pákhos",
"sense": "measure",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "πάχος"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 90 0 0 0 10",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "measure",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "tiús"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 90 0 0 0 10",
"alt": "あつさ",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "atsusa",
"sense": "measure",
"word": "厚さ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 90 0 0 0 10",
"alt": "あつみ",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "atsumi",
"sense": "measure",
"word": "厚み"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 90 0 0 0 10",
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "measure",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "crassitūdō"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 90 0 0 0 10",
"code": "lb",
"lang": "Luxembourgish",
"sense": "measure",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Déckt"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 90 0 0 0 10",
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "measure",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "tykkelse"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 90 0 0 0 10",
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "measure",
"word": "tjukkelse"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 90 0 0 0 10",
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "measure",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "tjukn"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 90 0 0 0 10",
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "measure",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "tjukkleik"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 90 0 0 0 10",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "tolščiná",
"sense": "measure",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "толщина́"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 90 0 0 0 10",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "measure",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "grosor"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "14 12 10 20 3 17 24",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Hungarian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "We upholstered the seat with three thicknesses of cloth to make it more comfortable to sit on.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A layer."
],
"id": "en-thickness-en-noun-p3f9NwN6",
"raw_glosses": [
"(countable) A layer."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 100 0 0 0",
"sense": "layer",
"word": "layer"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 100 0 0 0",
"sense": "layer",
"word": "stratum"
}
],
"tags": [
"countable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "12 10 8 28 3 17 21",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Ancient Greek translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 12 10 20 3 17 24",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Hungarian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 9 6 25 3 17 26",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Mandarin translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Whip the cream until it reaches a good thickness.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The quality of being thick (in consistency)."
],
"id": "en-thickness-en-noun-~1bSX552",
"raw_glosses": [
"(uncountable) The quality of being thick (in consistency)."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "8 12 6 61 2 11",
"sense": "in consistency",
"word": "density"
},
{
"_dis1": "8 12 6 61 2 11",
"sense": "in consistency",
"word": "viscosity"
}
],
"tags": [
"uncountable"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "9 9 0 68 2 12",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "gǎstota",
"sense": "in consistency",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "гъстота"
},
{
"_dis1": "9 9 0 68 2 12",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "in consistency",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Dicke"
},
{
"_dis1": "9 9 0 68 2 12",
"alt": "こさ",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "kosa",
"sense": "in consistency",
"word": "濃さ"
},
{
"_dis1": "9 9 0 68 2 12",
"alt": "のうど",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "nōdo",
"sense": "in consistency",
"word": "濃度"
},
{
"_dis1": "9 9 0 68 2 12",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "toromi",
"sense": "in consistency",
"word": "とろみ"
},
{
"_dis1": "9 9 0 68 2 12",
"code": "mr",
"lang": "Marathi",
"roman": "ghaṭṭapṇā",
"sense": "in consistency",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "घट्टपणा"
},
{
"_dis1": "9 9 0 68 2 12",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "gustotá",
"sense": "in consistency",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "густота́"
},
{
"_dis1": "9 9 0 68 2 12",
"code": "te",
"lang": "Telugu",
"roman": "cikkadanamu",
"sense": "in consistency",
"word": "చిక్కదనము"
},
{
"_dis1": "9 9 0 68 2 12",
"code": "te",
"lang": "Telugu",
"roman": "cikkana",
"sense": "in consistency",
"word": "చిక్కన"
},
{
"_dis1": "9 9 0 68 2 12",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "in consistency",
"word": "yoğunluk"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"The property of being thick (slow to understand)."
],
"id": "en-thickness-en-noun-PXVhIgEI",
"raw_glosses": [
"(uncountable, informal) The property of being thick (slow to understand)."
],
"tags": [
"informal",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Graph theory",
"orig": "en:Graph theory",
"parents": [
"Mathematics",
"Visualization",
"Formal sciences",
"Computing",
"Interdisciplinary fields",
"Sciences",
"Technology",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "14 12 10 20 3 17 24",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Hungarian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 9 6 25 3 17 26",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Mandarin translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The minimum number of planar subgraphs which a given graph can decompose into."
],
"id": "en-thickness-en-noun-4MvLOq8e",
"links": [
[
"graph theory",
"graph theory"
],
[
"minimum",
"minimum"
],
[
"planar",
"planar"
],
[
"subgraph",
"subgraph"
],
[
"decompose",
"decompose"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(graph theory, countable) The minimum number of planar subgraphs which a given graph can decompose into."
],
"tags": [
"countable"
],
"topics": [
"graph-theory",
"mathematics",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈθɪknəs/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-thickness.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/eb/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-thickness.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-thickness.wav.mp3",
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},
{
"rhymes": "-ɪknəs"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "50 0 0 0 50 0",
"sense": "property of being stupid",
"word": "denseness"
},
{
"_dis1": "50 0 0 0 50 0",
"sense": "property of being stupid",
"word": "slowness"
},
{
"_dis1": "50 0 0 0 50 0",
"sense": "property of being stupid",
"word": "stupidity"
},
{
"_dis1": "50 0 0 0 50 0",
"sense": "property of being stupid",
"word": "thickheadedness"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "47 0 0 3 47 2",
"alt": "にぶさ",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "nibusa",
"sense": "informal: property of being stupid",
"word": "鈍さ"
},
{
"_dis1": "47 0 0 3 47 2",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "informal: property of being stupid",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "torpeza"
}
],
"word": "thickness"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "thikkenesse"
},
"expansion": "Middle English thikkenesse",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "þicnes",
"t": "thickness, viscosity, density, hardness; obscurity, cloud, darkness; thicket; depth, a thick body, anything thick or heavy"
},
"expansion": "Old English þicnes (“thickness, viscosity, density, hardness; obscurity, cloud, darkness; thicket; depth, a thick body, anything thick or heavy”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*þikkwīnassī",
"t": "thickness"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *þikkwīnassī (“thickness”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "thick",
"3": "ness"
},
"expansion": "thick + -ness",
"name": "suf"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fy",
"2": "tsjokkens",
"t": "thickness"
},
"expansion": "West Frisian tsjokkens (“thickness”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "dickinessī"
},
"expansion": "Old High German dickinessī",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "crassitude",
"t": "thickness"
},
"expansion": "Middle English crassitude (“thickness”)",
"name": "noncog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "crassitūdō",
"t": "thickness"
},
"expansion": "Latin crassitūdō (“thickness”)",
"name": "noncog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English thikkenesse, thiknesse, from Old English þicnes (“thickness, viscosity, density, hardness; obscurity, cloud, darkness; thicket; depth, a thick body, anything thick or heavy”), from Proto-West Germanic *þikkwīnassī (“thickness”), equivalent to thick + -ness. Cognate with West Frisian tsjokkens (“thickness”), Old High German dickinessī, dikkinissi, diknissi (“thickness, density”). Eclipsed non-native Middle English crassitude (“thickness”) from Latin crassitūdō (“thickness”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "thicknesses",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "thicknessing",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "thicknessed",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "thicknessed",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "thickness (third-person singular simple present thicknesses, present participle thicknessing, simple past and past participle thicknessed)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"thick‧ness"
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "17 14 4 9 1 20 35",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "20 11 5 16 3 17 28",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English terms suffixed with -ness",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "26 10 2 6 3 15 39",
"kind": "other",
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"parents": [],
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},
{
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"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
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},
{
"_dis": "18 13 1 4 2 20 42",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
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},
{
"_dis": "16 10 2 13 4 21 33",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Arabic translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 10 2 13 4 16 36",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Armenian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "17 10 2 14 5 17 35",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Belarusian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 12 2 13 4 16 37",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "17 10 2 14 5 17 35",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Catalan translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "17 10 1 4 1 15 53",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Central Kurdish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 9 7 19 4 18 29",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Czech translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "18 11 2 10 4 18 37",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Dutch translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 10 2 13 4 16 35",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Finnish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "18 12 2 8 4 18 39",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with French translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "20 10 2 14 4 16 33",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Galician translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "18 10 2 13 3 18 36",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with German translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 12 10 18 3 17 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Greek translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 12 10 20 3 17 24",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Hungarian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "20 10 2 14 4 16 33",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Irish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "20 11 2 9 3 17 39",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Italian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "20 11 2 9 3 17 39",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Japanese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "17 10 2 14 5 17 35",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Korean translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "18 10 4 13 4 16 36",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Lao translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "23 10 2 8 3 16 37",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Latin translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "20 10 2 14 4 16 34",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Latvian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "18 10 2 11 3 18 37",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Luxembourgish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 10 2 14 4 16 37",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Macedonian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "20 10 2 14 4 16 34",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Malay translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 9 6 25 3 17 26",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Mandarin translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "17 10 2 13 3 18 36",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Marathi translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "17 11 1 7 1 18 45",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Northern Kurdish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 10 2 15 5 17 35",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "17 12 1 5 2 18 46",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "18 10 2 13 3 18 36",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Occitan translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 10 5 12 5 18 35",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Polish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "17 10 2 14 4 17 36",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Portuguese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "17 10 2 14 5 17 35",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Romanian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 10 2 8 3 16 41",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Russian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "17 10 2 14 4 17 35",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "17 10 2 14 5 17 35",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Slovak translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "17 10 2 14 5 17 35",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Slovene translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "18 12 1 8 3 18 41",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Spanish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "21 11 2 12 5 15 35",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Telugu translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "20 10 2 14 4 16 34",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Thai translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "17 10 2 12 4 18 36",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Turkish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "17 10 2 14 5 17 35",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Ukrainian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "17 10 2 14 5 17 35",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Vietnamese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2003, Garrett Hack, The Handplane Book, page 143:",
"text": "Even if the parts are thicknessed by machine, check for and plane out any cup with a bench plane.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To trim (wood) to a consistent thickness using a thickness planer."
],
"id": "en-thickness-en-verb-DkmOc~-s",
"links": [
[
"thickness planer",
"thickness planer"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) To trim (wood) to a consistent thickness using a thickness planer."
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈθɪknəs/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-thickness.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/eb/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-thickness.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-thickness.wav.mp3",
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},
{
"rhymes": "-ɪknəs"
}
],
"word": "thickness"
}
{
"antonyms": [
{
"sense": "antonym(s) of “in consistency”",
"word": "fluidity"
},
{
"sense": "antonym(s) of “in consistency”",
"word": "liquidity"
},
{
"sense": "antonym(s) of “in consistency”",
"word": "runniness"
},
{
"sense": "antonym(s) of “in consistency”",
"word": "thinness"
},
{
"sense": "antonym(s) of “in consistency”",
"word": "wateriness"
},
{
"sense": "antonym(s) of “property of being stupid”",
"word": "mental acuity"
},
{
"sense": "antonym(s) of “property of being stupid”",
"word": "mental agility"
},
{
"sense": "antonym(s) of “property of being stupid”",
"word": "quick-wittedness"
},
{
"sense": "antonym(s) of “property of being stupid”",
"word": "sharpness"
}
],
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Old English",
"English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English terms inherited from Old English",
"English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"English terms suffixed with -ness",
"English uncountable nouns",
"English verbs",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:English/ɪknəs",
"Rhymes:English/ɪknəs/2 syllables",
"Terms with Ancient Greek translations",
"Terms with Arabic translations",
"Terms with Armenian translations",
"Terms with Belarusian translations",
"Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"Terms with Catalan translations",
"Terms with Central Kurdish translations",
"Terms with Czech translations",
"Terms with Dutch translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with Galician translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Greek translations",
"Terms with Hungarian translations",
"Terms with Irish translations",
"Terms with Italian translations",
"Terms with Japanese translations",
"Terms with Korean translations",
"Terms with Lao translations",
"Terms with Latin translations",
"Terms with Latvian translations",
"Terms with Luxembourgish translations",
"Terms with Macedonian translations",
"Terms with Malay translations",
"Terms with Mandarin translations",
"Terms with Marathi translations",
"Terms with Northern Kurdish translations",
"Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations",
"Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations",
"Terms with Occitan translations",
"Terms with Polish translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Romanian translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
"Terms with Slovak translations",
"Terms with Slovene translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"Terms with Telugu translations",
"Terms with Thai translations",
"Terms with Turkish translations",
"Terms with Ukrainian translations",
"Terms with Vietnamese translations"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "dry film thickness"
},
{
"word": "half-value thickness"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "thikkenesse"
},
"expansion": "Middle English thikkenesse",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "þicnes",
"t": "thickness, viscosity, density, hardness; obscurity, cloud, darkness; thicket; depth, a thick body, anything thick or heavy"
},
"expansion": "Old English þicnes (“thickness, viscosity, density, hardness; obscurity, cloud, darkness; thicket; depth, a thick body, anything thick or heavy”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*þikkwīnassī",
"t": "thickness"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *þikkwīnassī (“thickness”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "thick",
"3": "ness"
},
"expansion": "thick + -ness",
"name": "suf"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fy",
"2": "tsjokkens",
"t": "thickness"
},
"expansion": "West Frisian tsjokkens (“thickness”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "dickinessī"
},
"expansion": "Old High German dickinessī",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "crassitude",
"t": "thickness"
},
"expansion": "Middle English crassitude (“thickness”)",
"name": "noncog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "crassitūdō",
"t": "thickness"
},
"expansion": "Latin crassitūdō (“thickness”)",
"name": "noncog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English thikkenesse, thiknesse, from Old English þicnes (“thickness, viscosity, density, hardness; obscurity, cloud, darkness; thicket; depth, a thick body, anything thick or heavy”), from Proto-West Germanic *þikkwīnassī (“thickness”), equivalent to thick + -ness. Cognate with West Frisian tsjokkens (“thickness”), Old High German dickinessī, dikkinissi, diknissi (“thickness, density”). Eclipsed non-native Middle English crassitude (“thickness”) from Latin crassitūdō (“thickness”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "thicknesses",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "~"
},
"expansion": "thickness (countable and uncountable, plural thicknesses)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"thick‧ness"
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English uncountable nouns"
],
"glosses": [
"The property of being thick (in dimension)."
],
"links": [
[
"thick",
"thick"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(uncountable) The property of being thick (in dimension)."
],
"tags": [
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English terms with usage examples",
"English uncountable nouns"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "The thickness of the Earth's crust varies from two to 70 kilometres.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "Guitar picks come in different thicknesses.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A measure of how thick (in dimension) something is."
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(uncountable, countable) A measure of how thick (in dimension) something is."
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "We upholstered the seat with three thicknesses of cloth to make it more comfortable to sit on.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A layer."
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(countable) A layer."
],
"tags": [
"countable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with usage examples",
"English uncountable nouns"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Whip the cream until it reaches a good thickness.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The quality of being thick (in consistency)."
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(uncountable) The quality of being thick (in consistency)."
],
"tags": [
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English informal terms",
"English uncountable nouns"
],
"glosses": [
"The property of being thick (slow to understand)."
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(uncountable, informal) The property of being thick (slow to understand)."
],
"tags": [
"informal",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"en:Graph theory"
],
"glosses": [
"The minimum number of planar subgraphs which a given graph can decompose into."
],
"links": [
[
"graph theory",
"graph theory"
],
[
"minimum",
"minimum"
],
[
"planar",
"planar"
],
[
"subgraph",
"subgraph"
],
[
"decompose",
"decompose"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(graph theory, countable) The minimum number of planar subgraphs which a given graph can decompose into."
],
"tags": [
"countable"
],
"topics": [
"graph-theory",
"mathematics",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈθɪknəs/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-thickness.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/eb/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-thickness.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-thickness.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/eb/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-thickness.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-thickness.wav.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɪknəs"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense": "the property of being thick in dimension",
"word": "fatness"
},
{
"sense": "measure",
"word": "depth"
},
{
"sense": "layer",
"word": "layer"
},
{
"sense": "layer",
"word": "stratum"
},
{
"sense": "in consistency",
"word": "density"
},
{
"sense": "in consistency",
"word": "viscosity"
},
{
"sense": "property of being stupid",
"word": "denseness"
},
{
"sense": "property of being stupid",
"word": "slowness"
},
{
"sense": "property of being stupid",
"word": "stupidity"
},
{
"sense": "property of being stupid",
"word": "thickheadedness"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "samāka",
"sense": "property of being thick in dimension",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "سَمَاكَة"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "hastutʻyun",
"sense": "property of being thick in dimension",
"word": "հաստություն"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "taŭščynjá",
"sense": "property of being thick in dimension",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "таўшчыня́"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "debeliná",
"sense": "property of being thick in dimension",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "дебелина́"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "property of being thick in dimension",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "espessor"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "hòudù",
"sense": "property of being thick in dimension",
"word": "厚度"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "property of being thick in dimension",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "tloušťka"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "property of being thick in dimension",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "dikte"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "property of being thick in dimension",
"word": "paksuus"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "property of being thick in dimension",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "épaisseur"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "property of being thick in dimension",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "grosseur"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "property of being thick in dimension",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "grosura"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "property of being thick in dimension",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Dicke"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "páchos",
"sense": "property of being thick in dimension",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "πάχος"
},
{
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "pákhos",
"sense": "property of being thick in dimension",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "πάχος"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "property of being thick in dimension",
"word": "vastagság"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "property of being thick in dimension",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "tiús"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "property of being thick in dimension",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "spessore"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "property of being thick in dimension",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "grossezza"
},
{
"alt": "あつみ",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "atsumi",
"sense": "property of being thick in dimension",
"word": "厚み"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "dukke",
"sense": "property of being thick in dimension",
"word": "두께"
},
{
"code": "ckb",
"lang": "Central Kurdish",
"roman": "estûrî",
"sense": "property of being thick in dimension",
"word": "ئەستووری"
},
{
"code": "kmr",
"lang": "Northern Kurdish",
"sense": "property of being thick in dimension",
"word": "stûrî"
},
{
"code": "lo",
"lang": "Lao",
"roman": "khuām nā",
"sense": "property of being thick in dimension",
"word": "ຄວາມຫນາ"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "property of being thick in dimension",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "crassitūdō"
},
{
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "property of being thick in dimension",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "biezums"
},
{
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "property of being thick in dimension",
"word": "resnums"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "debelina",
"sense": "property of being thick in dimension",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "дебелина"
},
{
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "property of being thick in dimension",
"word": "ketebalan"
},
{
"code": "mr",
"lang": "Marathi",
"roman": "jāḍī",
"sense": "property of being thick in dimension",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "जाडी"
},
{
"code": "oc",
"lang": "Occitan",
"sense": "property of being thick in dimension",
"word": "espessor"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "property of being thick in dimension",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "grubość"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "property of being thick in dimension",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "grossura"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "property of being thick in dimension",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "espessura"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "property of being thick in dimension",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "grosime"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "tolščiná",
"sense": "property of being thick in dimension",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "толщина́"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "property of being thick in dimension",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"feminine"
],
"word": "дебљѝна"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "property of being thick in dimension",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"feminine"
],
"word": "debljìna"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "property of being thick in dimension",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "hrúbka"
},
{
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "property of being thick in dimension",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "debelina"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "property of being thick in dimension",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "grosor"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "property of being thick in dimension",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "espesura"
},
{
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "kwaam-nǎa",
"sense": "property of being thick in dimension",
"word": "ความหนา"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "tovščyná",
"sense": "property of being thick in dimension",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "товщина́"
},
{
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "property of being thick in dimension",
"word": "dày"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "hastutʻyun",
"sense": "measure",
"word": "հաստություն"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "debelina",
"sense": "measure",
"word": "дебелина"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "measure",
"word": "paksuus"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "measure",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "épaisseur"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "measure",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "grosura"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "measure",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "grosor"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "measure",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Dicke"
},
{
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "pákhos",
"sense": "measure",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "πάχος"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "measure",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "tiús"
},
{
"alt": "あつさ",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "atsusa",
"sense": "measure",
"word": "厚さ"
},
{
"alt": "あつみ",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "atsumi",
"sense": "measure",
"word": "厚み"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "measure",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "crassitūdō"
},
{
"code": "lb",
"lang": "Luxembourgish",
"sense": "measure",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Déckt"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "measure",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "tykkelse"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "measure",
"word": "tjukkelse"
},
{
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "measure",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "tjukn"
},
{
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "measure",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "tjukkleik"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "tolščiná",
"sense": "measure",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "толщина́"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "measure",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "grosor"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "gǎstota",
"sense": "in consistency",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "гъстота"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "in consistency",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Dicke"
},
{
"alt": "こさ",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "kosa",
"sense": "in consistency",
"word": "濃さ"
},
{
"alt": "のうど",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "nōdo",
"sense": "in consistency",
"word": "濃度"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "toromi",
"sense": "in consistency",
"word": "とろみ"
},
{
"code": "mr",
"lang": "Marathi",
"roman": "ghaṭṭapṇā",
"sense": "in consistency",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "घट्टपणा"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "gustotá",
"sense": "in consistency",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "густота́"
},
{
"code": "te",
"lang": "Telugu",
"roman": "cikkadanamu",
"sense": "in consistency",
"word": "చిక్కదనము"
},
{
"code": "te",
"lang": "Telugu",
"roman": "cikkana",
"sense": "in consistency",
"word": "చిక్కన"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "in consistency",
"word": "yoğunluk"
},
{
"alt": "にぶさ",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "nibusa",
"sense": "informal: property of being stupid",
"word": "鈍さ"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "informal: property of being stupid",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "torpeza"
}
],
"word": "thickness"
}
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Old English",
"English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English terms inherited from Old English",
"English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"English terms suffixed with -ness",
"English uncountable nouns",
"English verbs",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:English/ɪknəs",
"Rhymes:English/ɪknəs/2 syllables",
"Terms with Ancient Greek translations",
"Terms with Arabic translations",
"Terms with Armenian translations",
"Terms with Belarusian translations",
"Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"Terms with Catalan translations",
"Terms with Central Kurdish translations",
"Terms with Czech translations",
"Terms with Dutch translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with Galician translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Greek translations",
"Terms with Hungarian translations",
"Terms with Irish translations",
"Terms with Italian translations",
"Terms with Japanese translations",
"Terms with Korean translations",
"Terms with Lao translations",
"Terms with Latin translations",
"Terms with Latvian translations",
"Terms with Luxembourgish translations",
"Terms with Macedonian translations",
"Terms with Malay translations",
"Terms with Mandarin translations",
"Terms with Marathi translations",
"Terms with Northern Kurdish translations",
"Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations",
"Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations",
"Terms with Occitan translations",
"Terms with Polish translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Romanian translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
"Terms with Slovak translations",
"Terms with Slovene translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"Terms with Telugu translations",
"Terms with Thai translations",
"Terms with Turkish translations",
"Terms with Ukrainian translations",
"Terms with Vietnamese translations"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "thikkenesse"
},
"expansion": "Middle English thikkenesse",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "þicnes",
"t": "thickness, viscosity, density, hardness; obscurity, cloud, darkness; thicket; depth, a thick body, anything thick or heavy"
},
"expansion": "Old English þicnes (“thickness, viscosity, density, hardness; obscurity, cloud, darkness; thicket; depth, a thick body, anything thick or heavy”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*þikkwīnassī",
"t": "thickness"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *þikkwīnassī (“thickness”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "thick",
"3": "ness"
},
"expansion": "thick + -ness",
"name": "suf"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fy",
"2": "tsjokkens",
"t": "thickness"
},
"expansion": "West Frisian tsjokkens (“thickness”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "dickinessī"
},
"expansion": "Old High German dickinessī",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "crassitude",
"t": "thickness"
},
"expansion": "Middle English crassitude (“thickness”)",
"name": "noncog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "crassitūdō",
"t": "thickness"
},
"expansion": "Latin crassitūdō (“thickness”)",
"name": "noncog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English thikkenesse, thiknesse, from Old English þicnes (“thickness, viscosity, density, hardness; obscurity, cloud, darkness; thicket; depth, a thick body, anything thick or heavy”), from Proto-West Germanic *þikkwīnassī (“thickness”), equivalent to thick + -ness. Cognate with West Frisian tsjokkens (“thickness”), Old High German dickinessī, dikkinissi, diknissi (“thickness, density”). Eclipsed non-native Middle English crassitude (“thickness”) from Latin crassitūdō (“thickness”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "thicknesses",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "thicknessing",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "thicknessed",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "thicknessed",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "thickness (third-person singular simple present thicknesses, present participle thicknessing, simple past and past participle thicknessed)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"thick‧ness"
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"English transitive verbs",
"Quotation templates to be cleaned"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2003, Garrett Hack, The Handplane Book, page 143:",
"text": "Even if the parts are thicknessed by machine, check for and plane out any cup with a bench plane.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To trim (wood) to a consistent thickness using a thickness planer."
],
"links": [
[
"thickness planer",
"thickness planer"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) To trim (wood) to a consistent thickness using a thickness planer."
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈθɪknəs/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-thickness.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/eb/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-thickness.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-thickness.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/eb/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-thickness.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-thickness.wav.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɪknəs"
}
],
"word": "thickness"
}
Download raw JSONL data for thickness meaning in English (22.7kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.