"thickness" meaning in All languages combined

See thickness on Wiktionary

Noun [English]

IPA: /ˈθɪknəs/ Forms: thicknesses [plural]
Rhymes: -ɪknəs Etymology: From Middle English thikkenesse, thiknesse, from Old English þicnes (“thickness, viscosity, density, hardness; obscurity, cloud, darkness; thicket; depth, a thick body, anything thick or heavy”), from Proto-West Germanic *þikkwīnassī (“thickness”), equivalent to thick + -ness. Cognate with West Frisian tsjokkens (“thickness”), Old High German dickinessī, dikkinissi, diknissi (“thickness, density”). Eclipsed non-native Middle English crassitude (“thickness”) from Latin crassitūdō (“thickness”). Etymology templates: {{inh|en|enm|thikkenesse}} Middle English thikkenesse, {{m|enm|thiknesse}} thiknesse, {{inh|en|ang|þicnes|t=thickness, viscosity, density, hardness; obscurity, cloud, darkness; thicket; depth, a thick body, anything thick or heavy}} Old English þicnes (“thickness, viscosity, density, hardness; obscurity, cloud, darkness; thicket; depth, a thick body, anything thick or heavy”), {{inh|en|gmw-pro|*þikkwīnassī|t=thickness}} Proto-West Germanic *þikkwīnassī (“thickness”), {{suf|en|thick|ness}} thick + -ness, {{cog|fy|tsjokkens|t=thickness}} West Frisian tsjokkens (“thickness”), {{cog|goh|dickinessī}} Old High German dickinessī, {{m|goh|dikkinissi}} dikkinissi, {{m|goh|diknissi|t=thickness, density}} diknissi (“thickness, density”), {{noncog|enm|crassitude|t=thickness}} Middle English crassitude (“thickness”), {{noncog|la|crassitūdō|t=thickness}} Latin crassitūdō (“thickness”) Head templates: {{en-noun|~}} thickness (countable and uncountable, plural thicknesses)
  1. (uncountable) The property of being thick (in dimension). Tags: uncountable Synonyms (the property of being thick in dimension): fatness Translations (property of being thick in dimension): πάχος (pákhos) [neuter] (Ancient Greek), سَمَاكَة (samāka) [feminine] (Arabic), հաստություն (hastutʻyun) (Armenian), таўшчыня́ (taŭščynjá) [feminine] (Belarusian), дебелина́ (debeliná) [feminine] (Bulgarian), espessor [feminine] (Catalan), 厚度 (hòudù) (Chinese Mandarin), tloušťka [feminine] (Czech), paksuus (Finnish), épaisseur [feminine] (French), grosseur [feminine] (French), grosura [feminine] (Galician), Dicke [feminine] (German), πάχος (páchos) [neuter] (Greek), vastagság (Hungarian), tiús [masculine] (Irish), spessore [masculine] (Italian), grossezza [feminine] (Italian), 厚み (atsumi) (alt: あつみ) (Japanese), 두께 (dukke) (Korean), ຄວາມຫນາ (khuām nā) (Lao), crassitūdō [feminine] (Latin), biezums [masculine] (Latvian), resnums (Latvian), дебелина (debelina) [feminine] (Macedonian), ketebalan (Malay), espessor (Occitan), grubość [feminine] (Polish), grossura [feminine] (Portuguese), espessura [feminine] (Portuguese), grosime [feminine] (Romanian), толщина́ (tolščiná) [feminine] (Russian), дебљѝна [Cyrillic, feminine] (Serbo-Croatian), debljìna [Roman, feminine] (Serbo-Croatian), hrúbka [feminine] (Slovak), debelina [feminine] (Slovene), grosor [masculine] (Spanish), espesura [feminine] (Spanish), ความหนา (kwaam-nǎa) (Thai), товщина́ (tovščyná) [feminine] (Ukrainian), dày (Vietnamese)
    Sense id: en-thickness-en-noun-aZbHSzYW Disambiguation of 'the property of being thick in dimension': 64 12 0 10 13 2 Disambiguation of 'property of being thick in dimension': 63 13 0 11 11 3
  2. (uncountable, countable) A measure of how thick (in dimension) something is. Tags: countable, uncountable Synonyms (measure): depth Translations (measure): πάχος (pákhos) [neuter] (Ancient Greek), հաստություն (hastutʻyun) (Armenian), дебелина (debelina) (Bulgarian), paksuus (Finnish), épaisseur [feminine] (French), grosura [feminine] (Galician), grosor [masculine] (Galician), Dicke [feminine] (German), tiús [masculine] (Irish), 厚さ (atsusa) (alt: あつさ) (Japanese), 厚み (atsumi) (alt: あつみ) (Japanese), crassitūdō [feminine] (Latin), Déckt [feminine] (Luxembourgish), tykkelse [masculine] (Norwegian Bokmål), tjukkelse (Norwegian Bokmål), tjukn [feminine] (Norwegian Nynorsk), tjukkleik [masculine] (Norwegian Nynorsk), толщина́ (tolščiná) [feminine] (Russian), grosor [masculine] (Spanish)
    Sense id: en-thickness-en-noun-q9e43ezE Disambiguation of 'measure': 0 100 0 0 0 0 Disambiguation of 'measure': 0 100 0 0 0 0
  3. (countable) A layer. Tags: countable Synonyms (layer): layer, stratum
    Sense id: en-thickness-en-noun-p3f9NwN6 Disambiguation of 'layer': 0 0 100 0 0 0
  4. (uncountable) The quality of being thick (in consistency). Tags: uncountable Synonyms (in consistency): density, viscosity Translations (in consistency): гъстота (gǎstota) [feminine] (Bulgarian), Dicke [feminine] (German), 濃さ (kosa) (alt: こさ) (Japanese), 濃度 (nōdo) (alt: のうど) (Japanese), とろみ (toromi) (Japanese), густота́ (gustotá) [feminine] (Russian), చిక్కదనము (cikkadanamu) (Telugu), చిక్కన (cikkana) (Telugu), yoğunluk (Turkish)
    Sense id: en-thickness-en-noun-~1bSX552 Disambiguation of 'in consistency': 8 13 6 61 2 10 Disambiguation of 'in consistency': 9 9 0 69 2 11
  5. (uncountable, informal) The property of being thick (slow to understand). Tags: informal, uncountable
    Sense id: en-thickness-en-noun-PXVhIgEI
  6. (graph theory, countable) The minimum number of planar subgraphs which a given graph can decompose into. Tags: countable Categories (topical): Graph theory
    Sense id: en-thickness-en-noun-4MvLOq8e Topics: graph-theory, mathematics, sciences
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms (property of being stupid): denseness, slowness, stupidity, thickheadedness Derived forms: dry film thickness, half-value thickness Translations (informal: property of being stupid): 鈍さ (nibusa) (alt: にぶさ) (Japanese), torpeza [feminine] (Spanish)
Disambiguation of 'property of being stupid': 50 0 0 0 50 0 Disambiguation of 'informal: property of being stupid': 47 0 0 3 47 2

Verb [English]

IPA: /ˈθɪknəs/ Forms: thicknesses [present, singular, third-person], thicknessing [participle, present], thicknessed [participle, past], thicknessed [past]
Rhymes: -ɪknəs Etymology: From Middle English thikkenesse, thiknesse, from Old English þicnes (“thickness, viscosity, density, hardness; obscurity, cloud, darkness; thicket; depth, a thick body, anything thick or heavy”), from Proto-West Germanic *þikkwīnassī (“thickness”), equivalent to thick + -ness. Cognate with West Frisian tsjokkens (“thickness”), Old High German dickinessī, dikkinissi, diknissi (“thickness, density”). Eclipsed non-native Middle English crassitude (“thickness”) from Latin crassitūdō (“thickness”). Etymology templates: {{inh|en|enm|thikkenesse}} Middle English thikkenesse, {{m|enm|thiknesse}} thiknesse, {{inh|en|ang|þicnes|t=thickness, viscosity, density, hardness; obscurity, cloud, darkness; thicket; depth, a thick body, anything thick or heavy}} Old English þicnes (“thickness, viscosity, density, hardness; obscurity, cloud, darkness; thicket; depth, a thick body, anything thick or heavy”), {{inh|en|gmw-pro|*þikkwīnassī|t=thickness}} Proto-West Germanic *þikkwīnassī (“thickness”), {{suf|en|thick|ness}} thick + -ness, {{cog|fy|tsjokkens|t=thickness}} West Frisian tsjokkens (“thickness”), {{cog|goh|dickinessī}} Old High German dickinessī, {{m|goh|dikkinissi}} dikkinissi, {{m|goh|diknissi|t=thickness, density}} diknissi (“thickness, density”), {{noncog|enm|crassitude|t=thickness}} Middle English crassitude (“thickness”), {{noncog|la|crassitūdō|t=thickness}} Latin crassitūdō (“thickness”) Head templates: {{en-verb}} thickness (third-person singular simple present thicknesses, present participle thicknessing, simple past and past participle thicknessed)
  1. (transitive) To trim (wood) to a consistent thickness using a thickness planer. Tags: transitive
    Sense id: en-thickness-en-verb-DkmOc~-s Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, English terms suffixed with -ness Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 16 14 4 10 1 19 36 Disambiguation of English terms suffixed with -ness: 15 11 6 19 4 17 29

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for thickness meaning in All languages combined (20.3kB)

{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "sense": "antonym(s) of “in consistency”",
      "word": "fluidity"
    },
    {
      "sense": "antonym(s) of “in consistency”",
      "word": "liquidity"
    },
    {
      "sense": "antonym(s) of “in consistency”",
      "word": "runniness"
    },
    {
      "sense": "antonym(s) of “in consistency”",
      "word": "thinness"
    },
    {
      "sense": "antonym(s) of “in consistency”",
      "word": "wateriness"
    },
    {
      "sense": "antonym(s) of “property of being stupid”",
      "word": "mental acuity"
    },
    {
      "sense": "antonym(s) of “property of being stupid”",
      "word": "mental agility"
    },
    {
      "sense": "antonym(s) of “property of being stupid”",
      "word": "quick-wittedness"
    },
    {
      "sense": "antonym(s) of “property of being stupid”",
      "word": "sharpness"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "dry film thickness"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "half-value thickness"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "thikkenesse"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English thikkenesse",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "thiknesse"
      },
      "expansion": "thiknesse",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ang",
        "3": "þicnes",
        "t": "thickness, viscosity, density, hardness; obscurity, cloud, darkness; thicket; depth, a thick body, anything thick or heavy"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English þicnes (“thickness, viscosity, density, hardness; obscurity, cloud, darkness; thicket; depth, a thick body, anything thick or heavy”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*þikkwīnassī",
        "t": "thickness"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *þikkwīnassī (“thickness”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "thick",
        "3": "ness"
      },
      "expansion": "thick + -ness",
      "name": "suf"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fy",
        "2": "tsjokkens",
        "t": "thickness"
      },
      "expansion": "West Frisian tsjokkens (“thickness”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "goh",
        "2": "dickinessī"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German dickinessī",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "goh",
        "2": "dikkinissi"
      },
      "expansion": "dikkinissi",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "goh",
        "2": "diknissi",
        "t": "thickness, density"
      },
      "expansion": "diknissi (“thickness, density”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "crassitude",
        "t": "thickness"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English crassitude (“thickness”)",
      "name": "noncog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "crassitūdō",
        "t": "thickness"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin crassitūdō (“thickness”)",
      "name": "noncog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle English thikkenesse, thiknesse, from Old English þicnes (“thickness, viscosity, density, hardness; obscurity, cloud, darkness; thicket; depth, a thick body, anything thick or heavy”), from Proto-West Germanic *þikkwīnassī (“thickness”), equivalent to thick + -ness. Cognate with West Frisian tsjokkens (“thickness”), Old High German dickinessī, dikkinissi, diknissi (“thickness, density”). Eclipsed non-native Middle English crassitude (“thickness”) from Latin crassitūdō (“thickness”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "thicknesses",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "~"
      },
      "expansion": "thickness (countable and uncountable, plural thicknesses)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "thick‧ness"
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "The property of being thick (in dimension)."
      ],
      "id": "en-thickness-en-noun-aZbHSzYW",
      "links": [
        [
          "thick",
          "thick"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(uncountable) The property of being thick (in dimension)."
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "_dis1": "64 12 0 10 13 2",
          "sense": "the property of being thick in dimension",
          "word": "fatness"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "uncountable"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "63 13 0 11 11 3",
          "code": "ar",
          "lang": "Arabic",
          "roman": "samāka",
          "sense": "property of being thick in dimension",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "سَمَاكَة"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "63 13 0 11 11 3",
          "code": "hy",
          "lang": "Armenian",
          "roman": "hastutʻyun",
          "sense": "property of being thick in dimension",
          "word": "հաստություն"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "63 13 0 11 11 3",
          "code": "be",
          "lang": "Belarusian",
          "roman": "taŭščynjá",
          "sense": "property of being thick in dimension",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "таўшчыня́"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "63 13 0 11 11 3",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "debeliná",
          "sense": "property of being thick in dimension",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "дебелина́"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "63 13 0 11 11 3",
          "code": "ca",
          "lang": "Catalan",
          "sense": "property of being thick in dimension",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "espessor"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "63 13 0 11 11 3",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "hòudù",
          "sense": "property of being thick in dimension",
          "word": "厚度"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "63 13 0 11 11 3",
          "code": "cs",
          "lang": "Czech",
          "sense": "property of being thick in dimension",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "tloušťka"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "63 13 0 11 11 3",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "property of being thick in dimension",
          "word": "paksuus"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "63 13 0 11 11 3",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "property of being thick in dimension",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "épaisseur"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "63 13 0 11 11 3",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "property of being thick in dimension",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "grosseur"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "63 13 0 11 11 3",
          "code": "gl",
          "lang": "Galician",
          "sense": "property of being thick in dimension",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "grosura"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "63 13 0 11 11 3",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "property of being thick in dimension",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "Dicke"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "63 13 0 11 11 3",
          "code": "el",
          "lang": "Greek",
          "roman": "páchos",
          "sense": "property of being thick in dimension",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "πάχος"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "63 13 0 11 11 3",
          "code": "grc",
          "lang": "Ancient Greek",
          "roman": "pákhos",
          "sense": "property of being thick in dimension",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "πάχος"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "63 13 0 11 11 3",
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "property of being thick in dimension",
          "word": "vastagság"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "63 13 0 11 11 3",
          "code": "ga",
          "lang": "Irish",
          "sense": "property of being thick in dimension",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "tiús"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "63 13 0 11 11 3",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "property of being thick in dimension",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "spessore"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "63 13 0 11 11 3",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "property of being thick in dimension",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "grossezza"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "63 13 0 11 11 3",
          "alt": "あつみ",
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "roman": "atsumi",
          "sense": "property of being thick in dimension",
          "word": "厚み"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "63 13 0 11 11 3",
          "code": "ko",
          "lang": "Korean",
          "roman": "dukke",
          "sense": "property of being thick in dimension",
          "word": "두께"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "63 13 0 11 11 3",
          "code": "lo",
          "lang": "Lao",
          "roman": "khuām nā",
          "sense": "property of being thick in dimension",
          "word": "ຄວາມຫນາ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "63 13 0 11 11 3",
          "code": "la",
          "lang": "Latin",
          "sense": "property of being thick in dimension",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "crassitūdō"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "63 13 0 11 11 3",
          "code": "lv",
          "lang": "Latvian",
          "sense": "property of being thick in dimension",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "biezums"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "63 13 0 11 11 3",
          "code": "lv",
          "lang": "Latvian",
          "sense": "property of being thick in dimension",
          "word": "resnums"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "63 13 0 11 11 3",
          "code": "mk",
          "lang": "Macedonian",
          "roman": "debelina",
          "sense": "property of being thick in dimension",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "дебелина"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "63 13 0 11 11 3",
          "code": "ms",
          "lang": "Malay",
          "sense": "property of being thick in dimension",
          "word": "ketebalan"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "63 13 0 11 11 3",
          "code": "oc",
          "lang": "Occitan",
          "sense": "property of being thick in dimension",
          "word": "espessor"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "63 13 0 11 11 3",
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "property of being thick in dimension",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "grubość"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "63 13 0 11 11 3",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "property of being thick in dimension",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "grossura"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "63 13 0 11 11 3",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "property of being thick in dimension",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "espessura"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "63 13 0 11 11 3",
          "code": "ro",
          "lang": "Romanian",
          "sense": "property of being thick in dimension",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "grosime"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "63 13 0 11 11 3",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "tolščiná",
          "sense": "property of being thick in dimension",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "толщина́"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "63 13 0 11 11 3",
          "code": "sh",
          "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
          "sense": "property of being thick in dimension",
          "tags": [
            "Cyrillic",
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "дебљѝна"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "63 13 0 11 11 3",
          "code": "sh",
          "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
          "sense": "property of being thick in dimension",
          "tags": [
            "Roman",
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "debljìna"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "63 13 0 11 11 3",
          "code": "sk",
          "lang": "Slovak",
          "sense": "property of being thick in dimension",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "hrúbka"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "63 13 0 11 11 3",
          "code": "sl",
          "lang": "Slovene",
          "sense": "property of being thick in dimension",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "debelina"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "63 13 0 11 11 3",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "property of being thick in dimension",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "grosor"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "63 13 0 11 11 3",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "property of being thick in dimension",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "espesura"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "63 13 0 11 11 3",
          "code": "th",
          "lang": "Thai",
          "roman": "kwaam-nǎa",
          "sense": "property of being thick in dimension",
          "word": "ความหนา"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "63 13 0 11 11 3",
          "code": "uk",
          "lang": "Ukrainian",
          "roman": "tovščyná",
          "sense": "property of being thick in dimension",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "товщина́"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "63 13 0 11 11 3",
          "code": "vi",
          "lang": "Vietnamese",
          "sense": "property of being thick in dimension",
          "word": "dày"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "The thickness of the Earth's crust varies from two to 70 kilometres.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "Guitar picks come in different thicknesses.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A measure of how thick (in dimension) something is."
      ],
      "id": "en-thickness-en-noun-q9e43ezE",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(uncountable, countable) A measure of how thick (in dimension) something is."
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "_dis1": "0 100 0 0 0 0",
          "sense": "measure",
          "word": "depth"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "0 100 0 0 0 0",
          "code": "hy",
          "lang": "Armenian",
          "roman": "hastutʻyun",
          "sense": "measure",
          "word": "հաստություն"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 100 0 0 0 0",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "debelina",
          "sense": "measure",
          "word": "дебелина"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 100 0 0 0 0",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "measure",
          "word": "paksuus"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 100 0 0 0 0",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "measure",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "épaisseur"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 100 0 0 0 0",
          "code": "gl",
          "lang": "Galician",
          "sense": "measure",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "grosura"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 100 0 0 0 0",
          "code": "gl",
          "lang": "Galician",
          "sense": "measure",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "grosor"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 100 0 0 0 0",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "measure",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "Dicke"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 100 0 0 0 0",
          "code": "grc",
          "lang": "Ancient Greek",
          "roman": "pákhos",
          "sense": "measure",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "πάχος"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 100 0 0 0 0",
          "code": "ga",
          "lang": "Irish",
          "sense": "measure",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "tiús"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 100 0 0 0 0",
          "alt": "あつさ",
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "roman": "atsusa",
          "sense": "measure",
          "word": "厚さ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 100 0 0 0 0",
          "alt": "あつみ",
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "roman": "atsumi",
          "sense": "measure",
          "word": "厚み"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 100 0 0 0 0",
          "code": "la",
          "lang": "Latin",
          "sense": "measure",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "crassitūdō"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 100 0 0 0 0",
          "code": "lb",
          "lang": "Luxembourgish",
          "sense": "measure",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "Déckt"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 100 0 0 0 0",
          "code": "nb",
          "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
          "sense": "measure",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "tykkelse"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 100 0 0 0 0",
          "code": "nb",
          "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
          "sense": "measure",
          "word": "tjukkelse"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 100 0 0 0 0",
          "code": "nn",
          "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
          "sense": "measure",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "tjukn"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 100 0 0 0 0",
          "code": "nn",
          "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
          "sense": "measure",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "tjukkleik"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 100 0 0 0 0",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "tolščiná",
          "sense": "measure",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "толщина́"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 100 0 0 0 0",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "measure",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "grosor"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "We upholstered the seat with three thicknesses of cloth to make it more comfortable to sit on.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A layer."
      ],
      "id": "en-thickness-en-noun-p3f9NwN6",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(countable) A layer."
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "_dis1": "0 0 100 0 0 0",
          "sense": "layer",
          "word": "layer"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 0 100 0 0 0",
          "sense": "layer",
          "word": "stratum"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Whip the cream until it reaches a good thickness.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The quality of being thick (in consistency)."
      ],
      "id": "en-thickness-en-noun-~1bSX552",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(uncountable) The quality of being thick (in consistency)."
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "_dis1": "8 13 6 61 2 10",
          "sense": "in consistency",
          "word": "density"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "8 13 6 61 2 10",
          "sense": "in consistency",
          "word": "viscosity"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "uncountable"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "9 9 0 69 2 11",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "gǎstota",
          "sense": "in consistency",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "гъстота"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "9 9 0 69 2 11",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "in consistency",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "Dicke"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "9 9 0 69 2 11",
          "alt": "こさ",
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "roman": "kosa",
          "sense": "in consistency",
          "word": "濃さ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "9 9 0 69 2 11",
          "alt": "のうど",
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "roman": "nōdo",
          "sense": "in consistency",
          "word": "濃度"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "9 9 0 69 2 11",
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "roman": "toromi",
          "sense": "in consistency",
          "word": "とろみ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "9 9 0 69 2 11",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "gustotá",
          "sense": "in consistency",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "густота́"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "9 9 0 69 2 11",
          "code": "te",
          "lang": "Telugu",
          "roman": "cikkadanamu",
          "sense": "in consistency",
          "word": "చిక్కదనము"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "9 9 0 69 2 11",
          "code": "te",
          "lang": "Telugu",
          "roman": "cikkana",
          "sense": "in consistency",
          "word": "చిక్కన"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "9 9 0 69 2 11",
          "code": "tr",
          "lang": "Turkish",
          "sense": "in consistency",
          "word": "yoğunluk"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "The property of being thick (slow to understand)."
      ],
      "id": "en-thickness-en-noun-PXVhIgEI",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(uncountable, informal) The property of being thick (slow to understand)."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Graph theory",
          "orig": "en:Graph theory",
          "parents": [
            "Mathematics",
            "Visualization",
            "Formal sciences",
            "Computing",
            "Interdisciplinary fields",
            "Sciences",
            "Technology",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The minimum number of planar subgraphs which a given graph can decompose into."
      ],
      "id": "en-thickness-en-noun-4MvLOq8e",
      "links": [
        [
          "graph theory",
          "graph theory"
        ],
        [
          "minimum",
          "minimum"
        ],
        [
          "planar",
          "planar"
        ],
        [
          "subgraph",
          "subgraph"
        ],
        [
          "decompose",
          "decompose"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(graph theory, countable) The minimum number of planar subgraphs which a given graph can decompose into."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "graph-theory",
        "mathematics",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈθɪknəs/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɪknəs"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "50 0 0 0 50 0",
      "sense": "property of being stupid",
      "word": "denseness"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "50 0 0 0 50 0",
      "sense": "property of being stupid",
      "word": "slowness"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "50 0 0 0 50 0",
      "sense": "property of being stupid",
      "word": "stupidity"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "50 0 0 0 50 0",
      "sense": "property of being stupid",
      "word": "thickheadedness"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "_dis1": "47 0 0 3 47 2",
      "alt": "にぶさ",
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "nibusa",
      "sense": "informal: property of being stupid",
      "word": "鈍さ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "47 0 0 3 47 2",
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "informal: property of being stupid",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "torpeza"
    }
  ],
  "word": "thickness"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "thikkenesse"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English thikkenesse",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "thiknesse"
      },
      "expansion": "thiknesse",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ang",
        "3": "þicnes",
        "t": "thickness, viscosity, density, hardness; obscurity, cloud, darkness; thicket; depth, a thick body, anything thick or heavy"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English þicnes (“thickness, viscosity, density, hardness; obscurity, cloud, darkness; thicket; depth, a thick body, anything thick or heavy”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*þikkwīnassī",
        "t": "thickness"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *þikkwīnassī (“thickness”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "thick",
        "3": "ness"
      },
      "expansion": "thick + -ness",
      "name": "suf"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fy",
        "2": "tsjokkens",
        "t": "thickness"
      },
      "expansion": "West Frisian tsjokkens (“thickness”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "goh",
        "2": "dickinessī"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German dickinessī",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "goh",
        "2": "dikkinissi"
      },
      "expansion": "dikkinissi",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "goh",
        "2": "diknissi",
        "t": "thickness, density"
      },
      "expansion": "diknissi (“thickness, density”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "crassitude",
        "t": "thickness"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English crassitude (“thickness”)",
      "name": "noncog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "crassitūdō",
        "t": "thickness"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin crassitūdō (“thickness”)",
      "name": "noncog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle English thikkenesse, thiknesse, from Old English þicnes (“thickness, viscosity, density, hardness; obscurity, cloud, darkness; thicket; depth, a thick body, anything thick or heavy”), from Proto-West Germanic *þikkwīnassī (“thickness”), equivalent to thick + -ness. Cognate with West Frisian tsjokkens (“thickness”), Old High German dickinessī, dikkinissi, diknissi (“thickness, density”). Eclipsed non-native Middle English crassitude (“thickness”) from Latin crassitūdō (“thickness”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "thicknesses",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "thicknessing",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "thicknessed",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "thicknessed",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "thickness (third-person singular simple present thicknesses, present participle thicknessing, simple past and past participle thicknessed)",
      "name": "en-verb"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "thick‧ness"
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "16 14 4 10 1 19 36",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "15 11 6 19 4 17 29",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English terms suffixed with -ness",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "2003, Garrett Hack, The Handplane Book, page 143",
          "text": "Even if the parts are thicknessed by machine, check for and plane out any cup with a bench plane.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To trim (wood) to a consistent thickness using a thickness planer."
      ],
      "id": "en-thickness-en-verb-DkmOc~-s",
      "links": [
        [
          "thickness planer",
          "thickness planer"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) To trim (wood) to a consistent thickness using a thickness planer."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈθɪknəs/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɪknəs"
    }
  ],
  "word": "thickness"
}
{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "sense": "antonym(s) of “in consistency”",
      "word": "fluidity"
    },
    {
      "sense": "antonym(s) of “in consistency”",
      "word": "liquidity"
    },
    {
      "sense": "antonym(s) of “in consistency”",
      "word": "runniness"
    },
    {
      "sense": "antonym(s) of “in consistency”",
      "word": "thinness"
    },
    {
      "sense": "antonym(s) of “in consistency”",
      "word": "wateriness"
    },
    {
      "sense": "antonym(s) of “property of being stupid”",
      "word": "mental acuity"
    },
    {
      "sense": "antonym(s) of “property of being stupid”",
      "word": "mental agility"
    },
    {
      "sense": "antonym(s) of “property of being stupid”",
      "word": "quick-wittedness"
    },
    {
      "sense": "antonym(s) of “property of being stupid”",
      "word": "sharpness"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
    "English 2-syllable words",
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English terms derived from Middle English",
    "English terms derived from Old English",
    "English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
    "English terms inherited from Middle English",
    "English terms inherited from Old English",
    "English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
    "English terms suffixed with -ness",
    "English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "English uncountable nouns",
    "English verbs",
    "Rhymes:English/ɪknəs",
    "Rhymes:English/ɪknəs/2 syllables"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "dry film thickness"
    },
    {
      "word": "half-value thickness"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "thikkenesse"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English thikkenesse",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "thiknesse"
      },
      "expansion": "thiknesse",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ang",
        "3": "þicnes",
        "t": "thickness, viscosity, density, hardness; obscurity, cloud, darkness; thicket; depth, a thick body, anything thick or heavy"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English þicnes (“thickness, viscosity, density, hardness; obscurity, cloud, darkness; thicket; depth, a thick body, anything thick or heavy”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*þikkwīnassī",
        "t": "thickness"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *þikkwīnassī (“thickness”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "thick",
        "3": "ness"
      },
      "expansion": "thick + -ness",
      "name": "suf"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fy",
        "2": "tsjokkens",
        "t": "thickness"
      },
      "expansion": "West Frisian tsjokkens (“thickness”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "goh",
        "2": "dickinessī"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German dickinessī",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "goh",
        "2": "dikkinissi"
      },
      "expansion": "dikkinissi",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "goh",
        "2": "diknissi",
        "t": "thickness, density"
      },
      "expansion": "diknissi (“thickness, density”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "crassitude",
        "t": "thickness"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English crassitude (“thickness”)",
      "name": "noncog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "crassitūdō",
        "t": "thickness"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin crassitūdō (“thickness”)",
      "name": "noncog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle English thikkenesse, thiknesse, from Old English þicnes (“thickness, viscosity, density, hardness; obscurity, cloud, darkness; thicket; depth, a thick body, anything thick or heavy”), from Proto-West Germanic *þikkwīnassī (“thickness”), equivalent to thick + -ness. Cognate with West Frisian tsjokkens (“thickness”), Old High German dickinessī, dikkinissi, diknissi (“thickness, density”). Eclipsed non-native Middle English crassitude (“thickness”) from Latin crassitūdō (“thickness”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "thicknesses",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "~"
      },
      "expansion": "thickness (countable and uncountable, plural thicknesses)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "thick‧ness"
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English uncountable nouns"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The property of being thick (in dimension)."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "thick",
          "thick"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(uncountable) The property of being thick (in dimension)."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English countable nouns",
        "English terms with usage examples",
        "English uncountable nouns"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "The thickness of the Earth's crust varies from two to 70 kilometres.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "Guitar picks come in different thicknesses.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A measure of how thick (in dimension) something is."
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(uncountable, countable) A measure of how thick (in dimension) something is."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English countable nouns",
        "English terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "We upholstered the seat with three thicknesses of cloth to make it more comfortable to sit on.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A layer."
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(countable) A layer."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with usage examples",
        "English uncountable nouns"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Whip the cream until it reaches a good thickness.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The quality of being thick (in consistency)."
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(uncountable) The quality of being thick (in consistency)."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English informal terms",
        "English uncountable nouns"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The property of being thick (slow to understand)."
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(uncountable, informal) The property of being thick (slow to understand)."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English countable nouns",
        "en:Graph theory"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The minimum number of planar subgraphs which a given graph can decompose into."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "graph theory",
          "graph theory"
        ],
        [
          "minimum",
          "minimum"
        ],
        [
          "planar",
          "planar"
        ],
        [
          "subgraph",
          "subgraph"
        ],
        [
          "decompose",
          "decompose"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(graph theory, countable) The minimum number of planar subgraphs which a given graph can decompose into."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "graph-theory",
        "mathematics",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈθɪknəs/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɪknəs"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense": "the property of being thick in dimension",
      "word": "fatness"
    },
    {
      "sense": "measure",
      "word": "depth"
    },
    {
      "sense": "layer",
      "word": "layer"
    },
    {
      "sense": "layer",
      "word": "stratum"
    },
    {
      "sense": "in consistency",
      "word": "density"
    },
    {
      "sense": "in consistency",
      "word": "viscosity"
    },
    {
      "sense": "property of being stupid",
      "word": "denseness"
    },
    {
      "sense": "property of being stupid",
      "word": "slowness"
    },
    {
      "sense": "property of being stupid",
      "word": "stupidity"
    },
    {
      "sense": "property of being stupid",
      "word": "thickheadedness"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "ar",
      "lang": "Arabic",
      "roman": "samāka",
      "sense": "property of being thick in dimension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "سَمَاكَة"
    },
    {
      "code": "hy",
      "lang": "Armenian",
      "roman": "hastutʻyun",
      "sense": "property of being thick in dimension",
      "word": "հաստություն"
    },
    {
      "code": "be",
      "lang": "Belarusian",
      "roman": "taŭščynjá",
      "sense": "property of being thick in dimension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "таўшчыня́"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "debeliná",
      "sense": "property of being thick in dimension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "дебелина́"
    },
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "property of being thick in dimension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "espessor"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "hòudù",
      "sense": "property of being thick in dimension",
      "word": "厚度"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "property of being thick in dimension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "tloušťka"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "property of being thick in dimension",
      "word": "paksuus"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "property of being thick in dimension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "épaisseur"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "property of being thick in dimension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "grosseur"
    },
    {
      "code": "gl",
      "lang": "Galician",
      "sense": "property of being thick in dimension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "grosura"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "property of being thick in dimension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Dicke"
    },
    {
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "roman": "páchos",
      "sense": "property of being thick in dimension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "πάχος"
    },
    {
      "code": "grc",
      "lang": "Ancient Greek",
      "roman": "pákhos",
      "sense": "property of being thick in dimension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "πάχος"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "property of being thick in dimension",
      "word": "vastagság"
    },
    {
      "code": "ga",
      "lang": "Irish",
      "sense": "property of being thick in dimension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "tiús"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "property of being thick in dimension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "spessore"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "property of being thick in dimension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "grossezza"
    },
    {
      "alt": "あつみ",
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "atsumi",
      "sense": "property of being thick in dimension",
      "word": "厚み"
    },
    {
      "code": "ko",
      "lang": "Korean",
      "roman": "dukke",
      "sense": "property of being thick in dimension",
      "word": "두께"
    },
    {
      "code": "lo",
      "lang": "Lao",
      "roman": "khuām nā",
      "sense": "property of being thick in dimension",
      "word": "ຄວາມຫນາ"
    },
    {
      "code": "la",
      "lang": "Latin",
      "sense": "property of being thick in dimension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "crassitūdō"
    },
    {
      "code": "lv",
      "lang": "Latvian",
      "sense": "property of being thick in dimension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "biezums"
    },
    {
      "code": "lv",
      "lang": "Latvian",
      "sense": "property of being thick in dimension",
      "word": "resnums"
    },
    {
      "code": "mk",
      "lang": "Macedonian",
      "roman": "debelina",
      "sense": "property of being thick in dimension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "дебелина"
    },
    {
      "code": "ms",
      "lang": "Malay",
      "sense": "property of being thick in dimension",
      "word": "ketebalan"
    },
    {
      "code": "oc",
      "lang": "Occitan",
      "sense": "property of being thick in dimension",
      "word": "espessor"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "property of being thick in dimension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "grubość"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "property of being thick in dimension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "grossura"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "property of being thick in dimension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "espessura"
    },
    {
      "code": "ro",
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "sense": "property of being thick in dimension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "grosime"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "tolščiná",
      "sense": "property of being thick in dimension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "толщина́"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "property of being thick in dimension",
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic",
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "дебљѝна"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "property of being thick in dimension",
      "tags": [
        "Roman",
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "debljìna"
    },
    {
      "code": "sk",
      "lang": "Slovak",
      "sense": "property of being thick in dimension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "hrúbka"
    },
    {
      "code": "sl",
      "lang": "Slovene",
      "sense": "property of being thick in dimension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "debelina"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "property of being thick in dimension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "grosor"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "property of being thick in dimension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "espesura"
    },
    {
      "code": "th",
      "lang": "Thai",
      "roman": "kwaam-nǎa",
      "sense": "property of being thick in dimension",
      "word": "ความหนา"
    },
    {
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "roman": "tovščyná",
      "sense": "property of being thick in dimension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "товщина́"
    },
    {
      "code": "vi",
      "lang": "Vietnamese",
      "sense": "property of being thick in dimension",
      "word": "dày"
    },
    {
      "code": "hy",
      "lang": "Armenian",
      "roman": "hastutʻyun",
      "sense": "measure",
      "word": "հաստություն"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "debelina",
      "sense": "measure",
      "word": "дебелина"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "measure",
      "word": "paksuus"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "measure",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "épaisseur"
    },
    {
      "code": "gl",
      "lang": "Galician",
      "sense": "measure",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "grosura"
    },
    {
      "code": "gl",
      "lang": "Galician",
      "sense": "measure",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "grosor"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "measure",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Dicke"
    },
    {
      "code": "grc",
      "lang": "Ancient Greek",
      "roman": "pákhos",
      "sense": "measure",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "πάχος"
    },
    {
      "code": "ga",
      "lang": "Irish",
      "sense": "measure",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "tiús"
    },
    {
      "alt": "あつさ",
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "atsusa",
      "sense": "measure",
      "word": "厚さ"
    },
    {
      "alt": "あつみ",
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "atsumi",
      "sense": "measure",
      "word": "厚み"
    },
    {
      "code": "la",
      "lang": "Latin",
      "sense": "measure",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "crassitūdō"
    },
    {
      "code": "lb",
      "lang": "Luxembourgish",
      "sense": "measure",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Déckt"
    },
    {
      "code": "nb",
      "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
      "sense": "measure",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "tykkelse"
    },
    {
      "code": "nb",
      "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
      "sense": "measure",
      "word": "tjukkelse"
    },
    {
      "code": "nn",
      "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
      "sense": "measure",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "tjukn"
    },
    {
      "code": "nn",
      "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
      "sense": "measure",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "tjukkleik"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "tolščiná",
      "sense": "measure",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "толщина́"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "measure",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "grosor"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "gǎstota",
      "sense": "in consistency",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "гъстота"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "in consistency",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Dicke"
    },
    {
      "alt": "こさ",
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "kosa",
      "sense": "in consistency",
      "word": "濃さ"
    },
    {
      "alt": "のうど",
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "nōdo",
      "sense": "in consistency",
      "word": "濃度"
    },
    {
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "toromi",
      "sense": "in consistency",
      "word": "とろみ"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "gustotá",
      "sense": "in consistency",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "густота́"
    },
    {
      "code": "te",
      "lang": "Telugu",
      "roman": "cikkadanamu",
      "sense": "in consistency",
      "word": "చిక్కదనము"
    },
    {
      "code": "te",
      "lang": "Telugu",
      "roman": "cikkana",
      "sense": "in consistency",
      "word": "చిక్కన"
    },
    {
      "code": "tr",
      "lang": "Turkish",
      "sense": "in consistency",
      "word": "yoğunluk"
    },
    {
      "alt": "にぶさ",
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "nibusa",
      "sense": "informal: property of being stupid",
      "word": "鈍さ"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "informal: property of being stupid",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "torpeza"
    }
  ],
  "word": "thickness"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "English 2-syllable words",
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English terms derived from Middle English",
    "English terms derived from Old English",
    "English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
    "English terms inherited from Middle English",
    "English terms inherited from Old English",
    "English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
    "English terms suffixed with -ness",
    "English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "English uncountable nouns",
    "English verbs",
    "Rhymes:English/ɪknəs",
    "Rhymes:English/ɪknəs/2 syllables"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "thikkenesse"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English thikkenesse",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "thiknesse"
      },
      "expansion": "thiknesse",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ang",
        "3": "þicnes",
        "t": "thickness, viscosity, density, hardness; obscurity, cloud, darkness; thicket; depth, a thick body, anything thick or heavy"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English þicnes (“thickness, viscosity, density, hardness; obscurity, cloud, darkness; thicket; depth, a thick body, anything thick or heavy”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*þikkwīnassī",
        "t": "thickness"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *þikkwīnassī (“thickness”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "thick",
        "3": "ness"
      },
      "expansion": "thick + -ness",
      "name": "suf"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fy",
        "2": "tsjokkens",
        "t": "thickness"
      },
      "expansion": "West Frisian tsjokkens (“thickness”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "goh",
        "2": "dickinessī"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German dickinessī",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "goh",
        "2": "dikkinissi"
      },
      "expansion": "dikkinissi",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "goh",
        "2": "diknissi",
        "t": "thickness, density"
      },
      "expansion": "diknissi (“thickness, density”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "crassitude",
        "t": "thickness"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English crassitude (“thickness”)",
      "name": "noncog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "crassitūdō",
        "t": "thickness"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin crassitūdō (“thickness”)",
      "name": "noncog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle English thikkenesse, thiknesse, from Old English þicnes (“thickness, viscosity, density, hardness; obscurity, cloud, darkness; thicket; depth, a thick body, anything thick or heavy”), from Proto-West Germanic *þikkwīnassī (“thickness”), equivalent to thick + -ness. Cognate with West Frisian tsjokkens (“thickness”), Old High German dickinessī, dikkinissi, diknissi (“thickness, density”). Eclipsed non-native Middle English crassitude (“thickness”) from Latin crassitūdō (“thickness”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "thicknesses",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "thicknessing",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "thicknessed",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "thicknessed",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "thickness (third-person singular simple present thicknesses, present participle thicknessing, simple past and past participle thicknessed)",
      "name": "en-verb"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "thick‧ness"
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations",
        "English transitive verbs",
        "Quotation templates to be cleaned"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "2003, Garrett Hack, The Handplane Book, page 143",
          "text": "Even if the parts are thicknessed by machine, check for and plane out any cup with a bench plane.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To trim (wood) to a consistent thickness using a thickness planer."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "thickness planer",
          "thickness planer"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) To trim (wood) to a consistent thickness using a thickness planer."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈθɪknəs/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɪknəs"
    }
  ],
  "word": "thickness"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.