See sojourn in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for sojourn meaning in English (16.4kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "sojourn time"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "sojourne",
"pos": "noun"
},
"expansion": "Middle English sojourne (noun)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "sojournen",
"pos": "verb"
},
"expansion": "sojournen (verb)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fro",
"3": "sojor"
},
"expansion": "Old French sojor",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "sojorner"
},
"expansion": "sojorner",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "séjour"
},
"expansion": "séjour",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "séjourner"
},
"expansion": "séjourner",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "VL.",
"3": "*subdiurnāre"
},
"expansion": "Vulgar Latin *subdiurnāre",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "sub-",
"4": "",
"5": "under, a little over"
},
"expansion": "Latin sub- (“under, a little over”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "LL.",
"3": "diurnus",
"4": "",
"5": "lasting for a day"
},
"expansion": "Late Latin diurnus (“lasting for a day”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "dies",
"4": "",
"5": "day"
},
"expansion": "Latin dies (“day”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English sojourne (noun) and sojournen (verb), from Old French sojor, sojorner (modern séjour, séjourner), from (assumed) Vulgar Latin *subdiurnāre, from Latin sub- (“under, a little over”) + Late Latin diurnus (“lasting for a day”), from Latin dies (“day”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "sojourns",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "sojourn (plural sojourns)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1978, Timothy C. Wong, edited by William Schultz, Wu Ching-tzu, Twayne Publishers, →LCCN, →OCLC, →OL, page 30",
"text": "But if, as we have seen, Wu's ambivalent attitude toward the conventional route to success originated in his early appreciation of the idealistic virtues of his father, then it is possible that parts of the work could have been written much earlier, perhaps even during his sojourn with his father in Chiang-su.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "2006, Joseph Price Remington, Paul Beringer, Remington: The Science And Practice Of Pharmacy, page 1168",
"text": "The use of vasoconstrictors to increase the sojourn of local anesthetics at the site of infiltration continues[…]",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A short stay somewhere."
],
"id": "en-sojourn-en-noun-eV7acS8A",
"links": [
[
"short",
"short#Adjective"
],
[
"stay",
"stay#Noun"
]
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "ʔiqāma",
"sense": "short stay somewhere",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "إِقَامَة"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "prabyvánnje",
"sense": "short stay somewhere",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "прабыва́нне"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "póbyt",
"sense": "short stay somewhere",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "по́быт"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "prebivávane",
"sense": "short stay somewhere",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "пребива́ване"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "prestój",
"sense": "short stay somewhere",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "престо́й"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "spírane",
"sense": "short stay somewhere",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "спи́ране"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "short stay somewhere",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "estada"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "short stay somewhere",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "sojorn"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "tíngliú",
"sense": "short stay somewhere",
"word": "停留"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "lǚjū",
"sense": "short stay somewhere",
"word": "旅居"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "short stay somewhere",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "pobyt"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "short stay somewhere",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "ophold"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "short stay somewhere",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "kort visit"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "short stay somewhere",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "verblijf"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "short stay somewhere",
"word": "oleskelu"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "short stay somewhere",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "séjour"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "short stay somewhere",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Aufenthalt"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "short stay somewhere",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "dvöl"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "short stay somewhere",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "viðdvöl"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "short stay somewhere",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "soggiorno"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"alt": "たいざい",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "taizai",
"sense": "short stay somewhere",
"word": "滞在"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"alt": "たいりゅう",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "tairyū",
"sense": "short stay somewhere",
"word": "滞留"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"alt": "滞在",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "chejae",
"sense": "short stay somewhere",
"word": "체재"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"alt": "滯留",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "cheryu",
"sense": "short stay somewhere",
"word": "체류"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "ky",
"lang": "Kyrgyz",
"roman": "boluş",
"sense": "short stay somewhere",
"word": "болуш"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "prestoj",
"sense": "short stay somewhere",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "престој"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "short stay somewhere",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "pobyt"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "short stay somewhere",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "estadia"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "short stay somewhere",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "sejur"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "prebyvánije",
"sense": "short stay somewhere",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "пребыва́ние"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "vrémennoje prebyvánije",
"sense": "short stay somewhere",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "вре́менное пребыва́ние"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "short stay somewhere",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "còmhnaidh"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "short stay somewhere",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"masculine"
],
"word": "бо̀равак"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "short stay somewhere",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"masculine"
],
"word": "bòravak"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "short stay somewhere",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "pobyt"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "short stay somewhere",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "bivanje"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "short stay somewhere",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "estadía"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "short stay somewhere",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "estada"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "short stay somewhere",
"word": "sejour"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "short stay somewhere",
"word": "vistelse"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "perebuvánnja",
"sense": "short stay somewhere",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "перебува́ння"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "probuvánnja",
"sense": "short stay somewhere",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "пробува́ння"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "póbut",
"sense": "short stay somewhere",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "по́бут"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"A temporary residence."
],
"id": "en-sojourn-en-noun-t1SqQpbW",
"links": [
[
"temporary",
"temporary"
],
[
"residence",
"residence"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"english": "abroad, obsolete",
"word": "peregrination"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "vremenno žilište",
"sense": "temporary residence",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "временно жилище"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "temporary residence",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "přechodný pobyt"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "temporary residence",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "dočasný pobyt"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "temporary residence",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "opholdssted"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "temporary residence",
"word": "oleskelu"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "temporary residence",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Unterkunft"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "temporary residence",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Obdach"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "temporary residence",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Übernachtungsmöglichkeit"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "temporary residence",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "còmhnaidh"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈsɒd͡ʒən/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈsɒd͡ʒɜːn/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈsəʊd͡ʒɜːn/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈsoʊd͡ʒɚn/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/soʊˈd͡ʒɝn/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɒd͡ʒən"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɜː(ɹ)n"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-sojourn.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/af/En-us-sojourn.ogg/En-us-sojourn.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/af/En-us-sojourn.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "abode"
}
],
"word": "sojourn"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "sojourne",
"pos": "noun"
},
"expansion": "Middle English sojourne (noun)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "sojournen",
"pos": "verb"
},
"expansion": "sojournen (verb)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fro",
"3": "sojor"
},
"expansion": "Old French sojor",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "sojorner"
},
"expansion": "sojorner",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "séjour"
},
"expansion": "séjour",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "séjourner"
},
"expansion": "séjourner",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "VL.",
"3": "*subdiurnāre"
},
"expansion": "Vulgar Latin *subdiurnāre",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "sub-",
"4": "",
"5": "under, a little over"
},
"expansion": "Latin sub- (“under, a little over”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "LL.",
"3": "diurnus",
"4": "",
"5": "lasting for a day"
},
"expansion": "Late Latin diurnus (“lasting for a day”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "dies",
"4": "",
"5": "day"
},
"expansion": "Latin dies (“day”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English sojourne (noun) and sojournen (verb), from Old French sojor, sojorner (modern séjour, séjourner), from (assumed) Vulgar Latin *subdiurnāre, from Latin sub- (“under, a little over”) + Late Latin diurnus (“lasting for a day”), from Latin dies (“day”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "sojourns",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sojourning",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "sojourned",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "sojourned",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "sojourn (third-person singular simple present sojourns, present participle sojourning, simple past and past participle sojourned)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "2 30 68",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To reside somewhere temporarily, especially as a guest or lodger."
],
"hypernyms": [
{
"source": "Thesaurus:sojourn",
"word": "reside"
}
],
"hyponyms": [
{
"source": "Thesaurus:sojourn",
"word": "billet"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:sojourn",
"word": "camp"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:sojourn",
"word": "house-sit"
}
],
"id": "en-sojourn-en-verb-AuVe1gpp",
"links": [
[
"reside",
"reside"
],
[
"temporarily",
"temporarily"
],
[
"guest",
"guest"
],
[
"lodger",
"lodger"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) To reside somewhere temporarily, especially as a guest or lodger."
],
"related": [
{
"word": "sojourner"
},
{
"word": "sojourney"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "stay over"
},
{
"word": "stop"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:sojourn",
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "keep"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:sojourn",
"word": "lodge"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:sojourn",
"word": "quarter"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:sojourn",
"word": "sleep over"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:sojourn",
"word": "sojourn"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:sojourn",
"word": "stay"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:sojourn",
"word": "stop off"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:sojourn",
"word": "stop over"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:sojourn",
"word": "tarry"
}
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "prebivavam vremenno",
"sense": "Stay temporarily",
"word": "пребивавам временно"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "lǚjū",
"sense": "Stay temporarily",
"word": "旅居"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "Stay temporarily",
"word": "寄住"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "Stay temporarily",
"word": "opholde sig"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "Stay temporarily",
"word": "oleskella"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "Stay temporarily",
"word": "séjourner"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "Stay temporarily",
"word": "sich aufhalten"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "Stay temporarily",
"word": "verweilen"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "Stay temporarily",
"word": "weilen"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "Stay temporarily",
"word": "residieren"
},
{
"code": "haw",
"lang": "Hawaiian",
"sense": "Stay temporarily",
"word": "noho malihini"
},
{
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "Stay temporarily",
"word": "dveljast um tíma"
},
{
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "Stay temporarily",
"word": "hafa viðdvöl"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "Stay temporarily",
"word": "soggiornare"
},
{
"alt": "たいざい-する taizai-suru",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"sense": "Stay temporarily",
"word": "滞在する"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "cheryu",
"sense": "Stay temporarily",
"word": "체류"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "Stay temporarily",
"word": "peregrinar"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "Stay temporarily",
"word": "estanciar"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "vremenno prebyvatʹ",
"sense": "Stay temporarily",
"word": "временно пребывать"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "Stay temporarily",
"word": "boraviti"
},
{
"code": "ta",
"lang": "Tamil",
"roman": "taṅku",
"sense": "Stay temporarily",
"word": "தங்கு"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "Stay temporarily",
"word": "ymdeithio"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈsɒd͡ʒən/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈsɒd͡ʒɜːn/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈsəʊd͡ʒɜːn/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈsoʊd͡ʒɚn/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/soʊˈd͡ʒɝn/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɒd͡ʒən"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɜː(ɹ)n"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-sojourn.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/af/En-us-sojourn.ogg/En-us-sojourn.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/af/En-us-sojourn.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
}
],
"word": "sojourn"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 2-syllable words",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Late Latin",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Old French",
"English terms derived from Vulgar Latin",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"English verbs",
"Rhymes:English/ɒd͡ʒən",
"Rhymes:English/ɒd͡ʒən/2 syllables",
"Rhymes:English/ɜː(ɹ)n",
"Rhymes:English/ɜː(ɹ)n/2 syllables"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "sojourn time"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "sojourne",
"pos": "noun"
},
"expansion": "Middle English sojourne (noun)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "sojournen",
"pos": "verb"
},
"expansion": "sojournen (verb)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fro",
"3": "sojor"
},
"expansion": "Old French sojor",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "sojorner"
},
"expansion": "sojorner",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "séjour"
},
"expansion": "séjour",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "séjourner"
},
"expansion": "séjourner",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "VL.",
"3": "*subdiurnāre"
},
"expansion": "Vulgar Latin *subdiurnāre",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "sub-",
"4": "",
"5": "under, a little over"
},
"expansion": "Latin sub- (“under, a little over”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "LL.",
"3": "diurnus",
"4": "",
"5": "lasting for a day"
},
"expansion": "Late Latin diurnus (“lasting for a day”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "dies",
"4": "",
"5": "day"
},
"expansion": "Latin dies (“day”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English sojourne (noun) and sojournen (verb), from Old French sojor, sojorner (modern séjour, séjourner), from (assumed) Vulgar Latin *subdiurnāre, from Latin sub- (“under, a little over”) + Late Latin diurnus (“lasting for a day”), from Latin dies (“day”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "sojourns",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "sojourn (plural sojourns)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"Quotation templates to be cleaned"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1978, Timothy C. Wong, edited by William Schultz, Wu Ching-tzu, Twayne Publishers, →LCCN, →OCLC, →OL, page 30",
"text": "But if, as we have seen, Wu's ambivalent attitude toward the conventional route to success originated in his early appreciation of the idealistic virtues of his father, then it is possible that parts of the work could have been written much earlier, perhaps even during his sojourn with his father in Chiang-su.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "2006, Joseph Price Remington, Paul Beringer, Remington: The Science And Practice Of Pharmacy, page 1168",
"text": "The use of vasoconstrictors to increase the sojourn of local anesthetics at the site of infiltration continues[…]",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A short stay somewhere."
],
"links": [
[
"short",
"short#Adjective"
],
[
"stay",
"stay#Noun"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"A temporary residence."
],
"links": [
[
"temporary",
"temporary"
],
[
"residence",
"residence"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"english": "abroad, obsolete",
"word": "peregrination"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈsɒd͡ʒən/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈsɒd͡ʒɜːn/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈsəʊd͡ʒɜːn/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈsoʊd͡ʒɚn/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/soʊˈd͡ʒɝn/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɒd͡ʒən"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɜː(ɹ)n"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-sojourn.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/af/En-us-sojourn.ogg/En-us-sojourn.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/af/En-us-sojourn.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "abode"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "ʔiqāma",
"sense": "short stay somewhere",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "إِقَامَة"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "prabyvánnje",
"sense": "short stay somewhere",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "прабыва́нне"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "póbyt",
"sense": "short stay somewhere",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "по́быт"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "prebivávane",
"sense": "short stay somewhere",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "пребива́ване"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "prestój",
"sense": "short stay somewhere",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "престо́й"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "spírane",
"sense": "short stay somewhere",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "спи́ране"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "short stay somewhere",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "estada"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "short stay somewhere",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "sojorn"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "tíngliú",
"sense": "short stay somewhere",
"word": "停留"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "lǚjū",
"sense": "short stay somewhere",
"word": "旅居"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "short stay somewhere",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "pobyt"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "short stay somewhere",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "ophold"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "short stay somewhere",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "kort visit"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "short stay somewhere",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "verblijf"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "short stay somewhere",
"word": "oleskelu"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "short stay somewhere",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "séjour"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "short stay somewhere",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Aufenthalt"
},
{
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "short stay somewhere",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "dvöl"
},
{
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "short stay somewhere",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "viðdvöl"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "short stay somewhere",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "soggiorno"
},
{
"alt": "たいざい",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "taizai",
"sense": "short stay somewhere",
"word": "滞在"
},
{
"alt": "たいりゅう",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "tairyū",
"sense": "short stay somewhere",
"word": "滞留"
},
{
"alt": "滞在",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "chejae",
"sense": "short stay somewhere",
"word": "체재"
},
{
"alt": "滯留",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "cheryu",
"sense": "short stay somewhere",
"word": "체류"
},
{
"code": "ky",
"lang": "Kyrgyz",
"roman": "boluş",
"sense": "short stay somewhere",
"word": "болуш"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "prestoj",
"sense": "short stay somewhere",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "престој"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "short stay somewhere",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "pobyt"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "short stay somewhere",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "estadia"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "short stay somewhere",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "sejur"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "prebyvánije",
"sense": "short stay somewhere",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "пребыва́ние"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "vrémennoje prebyvánije",
"sense": "short stay somewhere",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "вре́менное пребыва́ние"
},
{
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "short stay somewhere",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "còmhnaidh"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "short stay somewhere",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"masculine"
],
"word": "бо̀равак"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "short stay somewhere",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"masculine"
],
"word": "bòravak"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "short stay somewhere",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "pobyt"
},
{
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "short stay somewhere",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "bivanje"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "short stay somewhere",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "estadía"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "short stay somewhere",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "estada"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "short stay somewhere",
"word": "sejour"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "short stay somewhere",
"word": "vistelse"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "perebuvánnja",
"sense": "short stay somewhere",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "перебува́ння"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "probuvánnja",
"sense": "short stay somewhere",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "пробува́ння"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "póbut",
"sense": "short stay somewhere",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "по́бут"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "vremenno žilište",
"sense": "temporary residence",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "временно жилище"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "temporary residence",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "přechodný pobyt"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "temporary residence",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "dočasný pobyt"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "temporary residence",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "opholdssted"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "temporary residence",
"word": "oleskelu"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "temporary residence",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Unterkunft"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "temporary residence",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Obdach"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "temporary residence",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Übernachtungsmöglichkeit"
},
{
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "temporary residence",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "còmhnaidh"
}
],
"word": "sojourn"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 2-syllable words",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Late Latin",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Old French",
"English terms derived from Vulgar Latin",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"English verbs",
"Rhymes:English/ɒd͡ʒən",
"Rhymes:English/ɒd͡ʒən/2 syllables",
"Rhymes:English/ɜː(ɹ)n",
"Rhymes:English/ɜː(ɹ)n/2 syllables"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "sojourne",
"pos": "noun"
},
"expansion": "Middle English sojourne (noun)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "sojournen",
"pos": "verb"
},
"expansion": "sojournen (verb)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fro",
"3": "sojor"
},
"expansion": "Old French sojor",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "sojorner"
},
"expansion": "sojorner",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "séjour"
},
"expansion": "séjour",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "séjourner"
},
"expansion": "séjourner",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "VL.",
"3": "*subdiurnāre"
},
"expansion": "Vulgar Latin *subdiurnāre",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "sub-",
"4": "",
"5": "under, a little over"
},
"expansion": "Latin sub- (“under, a little over”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "LL.",
"3": "diurnus",
"4": "",
"5": "lasting for a day"
},
"expansion": "Late Latin diurnus (“lasting for a day”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "dies",
"4": "",
"5": "day"
},
"expansion": "Latin dies (“day”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English sojourne (noun) and sojournen (verb), from Old French sojor, sojorner (modern séjour, séjourner), from (assumed) Vulgar Latin *subdiurnāre, from Latin sub- (“under, a little over”) + Late Latin diurnus (“lasting for a day”), from Latin dies (“day”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "sojourns",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sojourning",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "sojourned",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "sojourned",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "sojourn (third-person singular simple present sojourns, present participle sojourning, simple past and past participle sojourned)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"hypernyms": [
{
"source": "Thesaurus:sojourn",
"word": "reside"
}
],
"hyponyms": [
{
"source": "Thesaurus:sojourn",
"word": "billet"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:sojourn",
"word": "camp"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:sojourn",
"word": "house-sit"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"word": "sojourner"
},
{
"word": "sojourney"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English intransitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"To reside somewhere temporarily, especially as a guest or lodger."
],
"links": [
[
"reside",
"reside"
],
[
"temporarily",
"temporarily"
],
[
"guest",
"guest"
],
[
"lodger",
"lodger"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) To reside somewhere temporarily, especially as a guest or lodger."
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈsɒd͡ʒən/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈsɒd͡ʒɜːn/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈsəʊd͡ʒɜːn/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈsoʊd͡ʒɚn/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/soʊˈd͡ʒɝn/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɒd͡ʒən"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɜː(ɹ)n"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-sojourn.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/af/En-us-sojourn.ogg/En-us-sojourn.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/af/En-us-sojourn.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "stay over"
},
{
"word": "stop"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:sojourn",
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "keep"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:sojourn",
"word": "lodge"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:sojourn",
"word": "quarter"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:sojourn",
"word": "sleep over"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:sojourn",
"word": "sojourn"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:sojourn",
"word": "stay"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:sojourn",
"word": "stop off"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:sojourn",
"word": "stop over"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:sojourn",
"word": "tarry"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "prebivavam vremenno",
"sense": "Stay temporarily",
"word": "пребивавам временно"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "lǚjū",
"sense": "Stay temporarily",
"word": "旅居"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "Stay temporarily",
"word": "寄住"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "Stay temporarily",
"word": "opholde sig"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "Stay temporarily",
"word": "oleskella"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "Stay temporarily",
"word": "séjourner"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "Stay temporarily",
"word": "sich aufhalten"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "Stay temporarily",
"word": "verweilen"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "Stay temporarily",
"word": "weilen"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "Stay temporarily",
"word": "residieren"
},
{
"code": "haw",
"lang": "Hawaiian",
"sense": "Stay temporarily",
"word": "noho malihini"
},
{
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "Stay temporarily",
"word": "dveljast um tíma"
},
{
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "Stay temporarily",
"word": "hafa viðdvöl"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "Stay temporarily",
"word": "soggiornare"
},
{
"alt": "たいざい-する taizai-suru",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"sense": "Stay temporarily",
"word": "滞在する"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "cheryu",
"sense": "Stay temporarily",
"word": "체류"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "Stay temporarily",
"word": "peregrinar"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "Stay temporarily",
"word": "estanciar"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "vremenno prebyvatʹ",
"sense": "Stay temporarily",
"word": "временно пребывать"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "Stay temporarily",
"word": "boraviti"
},
{
"code": "ta",
"lang": "Tamil",
"roman": "taṅku",
"sense": "Stay temporarily",
"word": "தங்கு"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "Stay temporarily",
"word": "ymdeithio"
}
],
"word": "sojourn"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.