"sodium" meaning in English

See sodium in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈsəʊ.dɪəm/ [Received-Pronunciation], /ˈsoʊ.di.əm/ [US] Audio: En-us-sodium.ogg Forms: sodiums [plural]
enPR: sōʹdē-əm [US] Rhymes: -əʊdiəm Etymology: Coined by British chemist Humphry Davy in 1808, from soda + -ium. Etymology templates: {{coin|en|Q131761|in=1808}} Coined by British chemist Humphry Davy in 1808, {{suffix|en|soda|-ium}} soda + -ium Head templates: {{en-noun|-|s}} sodium (usually uncountable, plural sodiums)
  1. The chemical element (symbol Na) with an atomic number of 11 and atomic weight of 22.990. It is a soft, waxy, silvery, reactive alkali metal that is never found unbound in nature. Wikidata QID: Q658 Tags: uncountable, usually Categories (topical): Alkali metals, Sodium Translations (reactive metal): natrium (Afrikaans), natrium (Albanian), صُودْيُوم (ṣodyum) [masculine] (Arabic), sodio [masculine] (Aragonese), նատրիում (natrium) (Armenian), sodiu [masculine] (Asturian), natrium (Azerbaijani), sodioa (Basque), на́трый (nátryj) [masculine] (Belarusian), সোডিয়াম (śōḍiẏam) (Bengali), natriom [masculine] (Breton), sodiom [masculine] (Breton), на́трий (nátrij) [masculine] (Bulgarian), ဆိုဒီယမ် (hcuidiyam) (Burmese), sodi [masculine] (Catalan), na [Hokkien] (Chinese), 鈉 /钠 (nà) (Chinese Mandarin), sodyum (Cornish), sodiu (Corsican), sodík [masculine] (Czech), natrium [neuter] (Danish), ސޯޑިއަމް (sōḍiam̊) (Dhivehi), natrium [neuter] (Dutch), natrio (Esperanto), naatrium (Estonian), natrium [neuter] (Faroese), natrium (Finnish), sodium [masculine] (French), sodi (Friulian), sodio [masculine] (Galician), ნატრიუმი (naṭriumi) (Georgian), Natrium [neuter] (German), νάτριο (nátrio) [neuter] (Greek), sodyòm (Haitian Creole), sodiuma (Hawaiian), נַתְרָן (natrán) [masculine] (Hebrew), क्षारातु (kṣārātu) (Hindi), सोडियम (soḍiyam) (Hindi), nátrium (Hungarian), natrín [neuter] (Icelandic), natríum [neuter] (Icelandic), natro (Ido), natrium (Indonesian), sodium (Interlingua), natrium (Interlingua), sóidiam (Irish), sodio [masculine] (Italian), ナトリウム (natoriumu) (Japanese), natrium (Javanese), ಸೋಡಿಯಮ್ (sōḍiyam) (Kannada), natrijô [masculine] (Kashubian), натрий (natrii) (Kazakh), សូឌីយ៉ូម (soudiiyoum) (Khmer), សូដ្យូម (soudyoum) (Khmer), 나트륨 (nateuryum) (Korean), 소듐 (sodyum) (Korean), натрий (natriy) (Kyrgyz), ໂຊດຽມ (sō dīam) (Lao), natrium (Latin), nātrijs (Latvian), sodu class 9a/10a (Lingala), natris (Lithuanian), natrium (Low German), Natrium (Luxembourgish), натриум (natrium) [masculine] (Macedonian), natrium (Malay), സോഡിയം (sōḍiyaṁ) (Malayalam), sodju (Maltese), sodjum (Manx), konutai (Maori), सोडियम (soḍiyam) (Marathi), натри (natri) (Mongolian), soodin (Navajo), sôdgium (Norman), natrîyûm (Northern Kurdish), sodyûm [feminine] (Northern Kurdish), natrium [neuter] (Norwegian Bokmål), natrium [neuter] (Norwegian Nynorsk), sòdi [masculine] (Occitan), سوډیم (Pashto), سدیم (sodiyom) (Persian), sód [masculine] (Polish), sódio [masculine] (Portuguese), ਸੋਡੀਅਮ (soḍīama) (Punjabi), natriyu (Quechua), sodiu [neuter] (Romanian), natriu [neuter] (Romanian), на́трий (nátrij) [masculine] (Russian), विक्षार (vikṣāra) (Sanskrit), sòidiam (Scottish Gaelic), натријум [Cyrillic, masculine] (Serbo-Croatian), natrijum [Roman, masculine] (Serbo-Croatian), natrij [Croatia, Roman, masculine] (Serbo-Croatian), sodiu (Sicilian), sodík [masculine] (Slovak), natrij (Slovene), sodio [masculine] (Spanish), natiri (Swahili), sodiamu (Swahili), natrium [neuter] (Swedish), sodyo (Tagalog), натрий (natriy) (Tajik), உவர்மம் (uvarmam) (Tamil), натрий (natriy) (Tatar), సోడియమ్ (sōḍiyam) (Telugu), โซเดียม (soo-dîiam) (Thai), བུལ་རྫས (bul rdzas) (Tibetan), སོ་ཌི་ཡམ (so ḍi yam) (note: phonetic translit. from English) (Tibetan), sodyum (Turkish), natriý (Turkmen), на́трій (nátrij) [masculine] (Ukrainian), سوڈیم (soḍiyam) (Urdu), ناترىي (natriy) (Uyghur), natriy (Uzbek), натрий (natriy) [Cyrillic] (Uzbek), natri (Vietnamese), chất muối (Vietnamese), natrin (Volapük), sodiom (Walloon), sodiwm (Welsh), natrium [neuter] (West Frisian), נאַטריום (natryum) (Yiddish)
    Sense id: en-sodium-en-noun-en:Q658 Disambiguation of Alkali metals: 81 19 Disambiguation of Sodium: 81 19 Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, English terms suffixed with -ium, Terms with Burmese translations, Terms with Czech translations, Terms with Georgian translations, Terms with Greek translations, Terms with Haitian Creole translations, Terms with Hungarian translations, Terms with Irish translations, Terms with Mandarin translations, Terms with West Frisian translations Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 53 47 Disambiguation of English terms suffixed with -ium: 46 54 Disambiguation of Terms with Burmese translations: 52 48 Disambiguation of Terms with Czech translations: 49 51 Disambiguation of Terms with Georgian translations: 51 49 Disambiguation of Terms with Greek translations: 56 44 Disambiguation of Terms with Haitian Creole translations: 47 53 Disambiguation of Terms with Hungarian translations: 59 41 Disambiguation of Terms with Irish translations: 45 55 Disambiguation of Terms with Mandarin translations: 56 44 Disambiguation of Terms with West Frisian translations: 52 48 Disambiguation of 'reactive metal': 100 0
  2. (attributive) Employing sodium. Tags: attributive, uncountable, usually
    Sense id: en-sodium-en-noun-Wl9YsU0O Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, English terms suffixed with -ium, Entries with translation boxes, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries, Terms with Afrikaans translations, Terms with Albanian translations, Terms with Arabic translations, Terms with Aragonese translations, Terms with Armenian translations, Terms with Asturian translations, Terms with Azerbaijani translations, Terms with Basque translations, Terms with Belarusian translations, Terms with Bengali translations, Terms with Breton translations, Terms with Bulgarian translations, Terms with Burmese translations, Terms with Catalan translations, Terms with Cornish translations, Terms with Corsican translations, Terms with Czech translations, Terms with Danish translations, Terms with Dhivehi translations, Terms with Dutch translations, Terms with Esperanto translations, Terms with Estonian translations, Terms with Faroese translations, Terms with Finnish translations, Terms with French translations, Terms with Friulian translations, Terms with Galician translations, Terms with Georgian translations, Terms with German translations, Terms with Haitian Creole translations, Terms with Hawaiian translations, Terms with Hebrew translations, Terms with Hindi translations, Terms with Hokkien translations, Terms with Icelandic translations, Terms with Ido translations, Terms with Indonesian translations, Terms with Interlingua translations, Terms with Irish translations, Terms with Italian translations, Terms with Japanese translations, Terms with Javanese translations, Terms with Kannada translations, Terms with Kashubian translations, Terms with Kazakh translations, Terms with Khmer translations, Terms with Korean translations, Terms with Kyrgyz translations, Terms with Lao translations, Terms with Latin translations, Terms with Latvian translations, Terms with Lingala translations, Terms with Lithuanian translations, Terms with Low German translations, Terms with Luxembourgish translations, Terms with Macedonian translations, Terms with Malay translations, Terms with Malayalam translations, Terms with Maltese translations, Terms with Manx translations, Terms with Maori translations, Terms with Marathi translations, Terms with Mongolian translations, Terms with Navajo translations, Terms with Norman translations, Terms with Northern Kurdish translations, Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations, Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations, Terms with Occitan translations, Terms with Pashto translations, Terms with Persian translations, Terms with Polish translations, Terms with Portuguese translations, Terms with Punjabi translations, Terms with Quechua translations, Terms with Romanian translations, Terms with Russian translations, Terms with Sanskrit translations, Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations, Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations, Terms with Sicilian translations, Terms with Slovak translations, Terms with Slovene translations, Terms with Spanish translations, Terms with Swahili translations, Terms with Swedish translations, Terms with Tagalog translations, Terms with Tajik translations, Terms with Tamil translations, Terms with Tatar translations, Terms with Telugu translations, Terms with Thai translations, Terms with Tibetan translations, Terms with Turkish translations, Terms with Turkmen translations, Terms with Ukrainian translations, Terms with Urdu translations, Terms with Uyghur translations, Terms with Uzbek translations, Terms with Vietnamese translations, Terms with Volapük translations, Terms with Walloon translations, Terms with Welsh translations, Terms with West Frisian translations, Terms with Yiddish translations Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 53 47 Disambiguation of English terms suffixed with -ium: 46 54 Disambiguation of Entries with translation boxes: 44 56 Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 44 56 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 44 56 Disambiguation of Terms with Afrikaans translations: 42 58 Disambiguation of Terms with Albanian translations: 42 58 Disambiguation of Terms with Arabic translations: 42 58 Disambiguation of Terms with Aragonese translations: 42 58 Disambiguation of Terms with Armenian translations: 42 58 Disambiguation of Terms with Asturian translations: 42 58 Disambiguation of Terms with Azerbaijani translations: 42 58 Disambiguation of Terms with Basque translations: 42 58 Disambiguation of Terms with Belarusian translations: 42 58 Disambiguation of Terms with Bengali translations: 42 58 Disambiguation of Terms with Breton translations: 42 58 Disambiguation of Terms with Bulgarian translations: 43 57 Disambiguation of Terms with Burmese translations: 52 48 Disambiguation of Terms with Catalan translations: 42 58 Disambiguation of Terms with Cornish translations: 42 58 Disambiguation of Terms with Corsican translations: 42 58 Disambiguation of Terms with Czech translations: 49 51 Disambiguation of Terms with Danish translations: 38 62 Disambiguation of Terms with Dhivehi translations: 39 61 Disambiguation of Terms with Dutch translations: 39 61 Disambiguation of Terms with Esperanto translations: 39 61 Disambiguation of Terms with Estonian translations: 42 58 Disambiguation of Terms with Faroese translations: 42 58 Disambiguation of Terms with Finnish translations: 42 58 Disambiguation of Terms with French translations: 39 61 Disambiguation of Terms with Friulian translations: 42 58 Disambiguation of Terms with Galician translations: 42 58 Disambiguation of Terms with Georgian translations: 51 49 Disambiguation of Terms with German translations: 41 59 Disambiguation of Terms with Haitian Creole translations: 47 53 Disambiguation of Terms with Hawaiian translations: 43 57 Disambiguation of Terms with Hebrew translations: 42 58 Disambiguation of Terms with Hindi translations: 44 56 Disambiguation of Terms with Hokkien translations: 40 60 Disambiguation of Terms with Icelandic translations: 42 58 Disambiguation of Terms with Ido translations: 39 61 Disambiguation of Terms with Indonesian translations: 42 58 Disambiguation of Terms with Interlingua translations: 39 61 Disambiguation of Terms with Irish translations: 45 55 Disambiguation of Terms with Italian translations: 39 61 Disambiguation of Terms with Japanese translations: 39 61 Disambiguation of Terms with Javanese translations: 41 58 Disambiguation of Terms with Kannada translations: 41 58 Disambiguation of Terms with Kashubian translations: 42 58 Disambiguation of Terms with Kazakh translations: 42 58 Disambiguation of Terms with Khmer translations: 42 58 Disambiguation of Terms with Korean translations: 42 58 Disambiguation of Terms with Kyrgyz translations: 42 58 Disambiguation of Terms with Lao translations: 43 57 Disambiguation of Terms with Latin translations: 39 61 Disambiguation of Terms with Latvian translations: 42 58 Disambiguation of Terms with Lingala translations: 20 80 Disambiguation of Terms with Lithuanian translations: 42 58 Disambiguation of Terms with Low German translations: 39 61 Disambiguation of Terms with Luxembourgish translations: 40 60 Disambiguation of Terms with Macedonian translations: 42 58 Disambiguation of Terms with Malay translations: 42 58 Disambiguation of Terms with Malayalam translations: 39 61 Disambiguation of Terms with Maltese translations: 42 58 Disambiguation of Terms with Manx translations: 42 58 Disambiguation of Terms with Maori translations: 42 58 Disambiguation of Terms with Marathi translations: 41 59 Disambiguation of Terms with Mongolian translations: 38 62 Disambiguation of Terms with Navajo translations: 40 60 Disambiguation of Terms with Norman translations: 43 57 Disambiguation of Terms with Northern Kurdish translations: 38 62 Disambiguation of Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations: 43 57 Disambiguation of Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations: 39 61 Disambiguation of Terms with Occitan translations: 41 59 Disambiguation of Terms with Pashto translations: 39 61 Disambiguation of Terms with Persian translations: 43 57 Disambiguation of Terms with Polish translations: 43 57 Disambiguation of Terms with Portuguese translations: 42 58 Disambiguation of Terms with Punjabi translations: 42 58 Disambiguation of Terms with Quechua translations: 40 60 Disambiguation of Terms with Romanian translations: 42 58 Disambiguation of Terms with Russian translations: 39 61 Disambiguation of Terms with Sanskrit translations: 41 59 Disambiguation of Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations: 43 57 Disambiguation of Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations: 42 58 Disambiguation of Terms with Sicilian translations: 42 58 Disambiguation of Terms with Slovak translations: 42 58 Disambiguation of Terms with Slovene translations: 42 58 Disambiguation of Terms with Spanish translations: 38 62 Disambiguation of Terms with Swahili translations: 40 60 Disambiguation of Terms with Swedish translations: 42 58 Disambiguation of Terms with Tagalog translations: 43 57 Disambiguation of Terms with Tajik translations: 42 58 Disambiguation of Terms with Tamil translations: 42 58 Disambiguation of Terms with Tatar translations: 42 58 Disambiguation of Terms with Telugu translations: 41 58 Disambiguation of Terms with Thai translations: 42 58 Disambiguation of Terms with Tibetan translations: 42 58 Disambiguation of Terms with Turkish translations: 42 58 Disambiguation of Terms with Turkmen translations: 42 58 Disambiguation of Terms with Ukrainian translations: 42 58 Disambiguation of Terms with Urdu translations: 40 60 Disambiguation of Terms with Uyghur translations: 42 58 Disambiguation of Terms with Uzbek translations: 42 58 Disambiguation of Terms with Vietnamese translations: 42 58 Disambiguation of Terms with Volapük translations: 39 61 Disambiguation of Terms with Walloon translations: 42 58 Disambiguation of Terms with Welsh translations: 38 62 Disambiguation of Terms with West Frisian translations: 52 48 Disambiguation of Terms with Yiddish translations: 40 60
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: natrium [rare] Related terms: soda, amphibole, borax, Chile saltpeter, Chile saltpetre, cryolite, halite, natron, salt, zeolite
Derived forms: calcium sodium polyphosphate, decasodium, disodium, divalproex sodium, docusate sodium, dodecasodium, foscarnet sodium, glymidine sodium, hemisodium, heptasodium, hexasodium, hydrogen sodium arsenate, metam sodium, metham sodium, methylsodium, monosodium, nonsodium, octasodium, organosodium, pentasodium, Pentothal sodium, porfimer sodium, radiosodium, riboflavin-5-sodium phosphate, sesquisodium, sodian, sodic, sodide, sodiferous, sodio-, sodion, sodium-23, sodium acetate, sodium acetate trihydrate, sodium alum, sodium aluminium fluoride, sodium aluminium phosphate, sodium aluminum fluoride, sodium aluminum sulfosilicate, sodium amalgam, sodium amide, sodium amidotrizoate, sodium Amytal, sodium amytal, sodium antimonate, sodium arsenate, sodium arsenide, sodium aurate, sodium azide, sodium benzoate, sodium bicarb, sodium bicarbonate, sodium bisulfate, sodium bisulfite, sodium bisulphate, sodium bisulphite, sodium borohydride, sodium bromate, sodium bromide, sodium carbide, sodium carbonate, sodium carbonate peroxyhydrate, sodium channel, sodium chlorate, sodium chloride, sodium chlorite, sodium chromate, sodium citrate, sodium cocoamphoacetate, sodium cocoate, sodium-cooled, sodium cyanide, sodium dehydroacetate, sodium diphenylphosphide, sodium dithiophosphate, sodium dodecyl sulfate, sodium erythorbate, sodium ethylmercurithiosalicylate, sodium ferulate, sodium fluoride, sodium formate, sodium gluconate, sodium glutamate, sodium hexafluoroantimonate, sodium hexametaphosphate, sodium hydride, sodium hydrogen arsenate, sodium hydrogen carbonate, sodium hydrogen phosphate, sodium hydrogen sulfite, sodium hydrogen sulphite, sodium hydroxide, sodium hypochlorite, sodium iodide, sodium iopodate, sodium lactate, sodium lamp, sodium lauroamphoacetate, sodium lauryl sulfate, sodium lauryl sulphate, sodiumlike, sodium manganate, sodium metabisulfite, sodium metabisulphite, sodium metaphosphate, sodium monofluorophosphate, sodium nitrate, sodium nitrite, sodium orthophosphate, sodium oxide, sodium palmate, sodium palmitate, sodium Pentothal, sodium pentothal, sodium perborate, sodium peroxide, sodium perxenate, sodium phosphate, sodium phosphomolybdate, sodium picosulfate, sodium plumbate, sodium polysulfide, sodium polysulphide, sodium-potassium pump, sodium pump, sodium pyrophosphate, sodium selenide, sodium selenite, sodium silicate, sodium soap, sodium sorbate, sodium stannate, sodium stearate, sodium stibogluconate, sodium sulfate, sodium sulfide, sodium sulfite, sodium sulphate, sodium sulphide, sodium sulphite, sodium tallowate, sodium tartrate, sodium terbium borate, sodium tetraborate, sodium tetraborate decahydrate, sodium tetraborate pentahydrate, sodium thiopental, sodium thiosulfate, sodium thiosulphate, sodium trimetaphosphate, sodium tripolyphosphate, sodium tungstate, sodium vapor lamp, sodium vapour lamp, sodium zircofluoride, stannide of sodium, suramin sodium, telluret of sodium, tetrasodium, tridecasodium, trisodium

Inflected forms

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "calcium sodium polyphosphate"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "decasodium"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "disodium"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "divalproex sodium"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "docusate sodium"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "dodecasodium"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "foscarnet sodium"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "glymidine sodium"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "hemisodium"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "heptasodium"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "hexasodium"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "hydrogen sodium arsenate"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "metam sodium"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "metham sodium"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "methylsodium"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "monosodium"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "nonsodium"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "octasodium"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "organosodium"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "pentasodium"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "Pentothal sodium"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "porfimer sodium"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "radiosodium"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "riboflavin-5-sodium phosphate"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "sesquisodium"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "sodian"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "sodic"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "sodide"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "sodiferous"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "sodio-"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "sodion"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "sodium-23"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "sodium acetate"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "sodium acetate trihydrate"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "sodium alum"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "sodium aluminium fluoride"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "sodium aluminium phosphate"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "sodium aluminum fluoride"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "sodium aluminum sulfosilicate"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "sodium amalgam"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "sodium amide"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "sodium amidotrizoate"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "sodium Amytal"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "sodium amytal"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "sodium antimonate"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "sodium arsenate"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "sodium arsenide"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "sodium aurate"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "sodium azide"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "sodium benzoate"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "sodium bicarb"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "sodium bicarbonate"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "sodium bisulfate"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "sodium bisulfite"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "sodium bisulphate"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "sodium bisulphite"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "sodium borohydride"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "sodium bromate"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "sodium bromide"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "sodium carbide"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "sodium carbonate"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "sodium carbonate peroxyhydrate"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "sodium channel"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "sodium chlorate"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "sodium chloride"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "sodium chlorite"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "sodium chromate"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "sodium citrate"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "sodium cocoamphoacetate"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "sodium cocoate"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "sodium-cooled"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "sodium cyanide"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "sodium dehydroacetate"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "sodium diphenylphosphide"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "sodium dithiophosphate"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "sodium dodecyl sulfate"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "sodium erythorbate"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "sodium ethylmercurithiosalicylate"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "sodium ferulate"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "sodium fluoride"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "sodium formate"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "sodium gluconate"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "sodium glutamate"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "sodium hexafluoroantimonate"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "sodium hexametaphosphate"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "sodium hydride"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "sodium hydrogen arsenate"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "sodium hydrogen carbonate"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "sodium hydrogen phosphate"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "sodium hydrogen sulfite"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "sodium hydrogen sulphite"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "sodium hydroxide"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "sodium hypochlorite"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "sodium iodide"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "sodium iopodate"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "sodium lactate"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "sodium lamp"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "sodium lauroamphoacetate"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "sodium lauryl sulfate"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "sodium lauryl sulphate"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "sodiumlike"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "sodium manganate"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "sodium metabisulfite"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "sodium metabisulphite"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "sodium metaphosphate"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "sodium monofluorophosphate"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "sodium nitrate"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "sodium nitrite"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "sodium orthophosphate"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "sodium oxide"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "sodium palmate"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "sodium palmitate"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "sodium Pentothal"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "sodium pentothal"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "sodium perborate"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "sodium peroxide"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "sodium perxenate"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "sodium phosphate"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "sodium phosphomolybdate"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "sodium picosulfate"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "sodium plumbate"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "sodium polysulfide"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "sodium polysulphide"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "sodium-potassium pump"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "sodium pump"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "sodium pyrophosphate"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "sodium selenide"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "sodium selenite"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "sodium silicate"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "sodium soap"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "sodium sorbate"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "sodium stannate"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "sodium stearate"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "sodium stibogluconate"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "sodium sulfate"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "sodium sulfide"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "sodium sulfite"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "sodium sulphate"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "sodium sulphide"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "sodium sulphite"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "sodium tallowate"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "sodium tartrate"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "sodium terbium borate"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "sodium tetraborate"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "sodium tetraborate decahydrate"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "sodium tetraborate pentahydrate"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "sodium thiopental"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "sodium thiosulfate"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "sodium thiosulphate"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "sodium trimetaphosphate"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "sodium tripolyphosphate"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "sodium tungstate"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "sodium vapor lamp"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "sodium vapour lamp"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "sodium zircofluoride"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "stannide of sodium"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "suramin sodium"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "telluret of sodium"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "tetrasodium"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "tridecasodium"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "trisodium"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "Q131761",
        "in": "1808"
      },
      "expansion": "Coined by British chemist Humphry Davy in 1808",
      "name": "coin"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "soda",
        "3": "-ium"
      },
      "expansion": "soda + -ium",
      "name": "suffix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Coined by British chemist Humphry Davy in 1808, from soda + -ium.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "sodiums",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-",
        "2": "s"
      },
      "expansion": "sodium (usually uncountable, plural sodiums)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "soda"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "amphibole"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "borax"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "Chile saltpeter"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "Chile saltpetre"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "cryolite"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "halite"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "natron"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "salt"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "zeolite"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "53 47",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "46 54",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English terms suffixed with -ium",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "52 48",
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          "name": "Terms with Burmese translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "49 51",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Czech translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "51 49",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Georgian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "56 44",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Greek translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "47 53",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Haitian Creole translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "59 41",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Hungarian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "45 55",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Irish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "56 44",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Mandarin translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "52 48",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with West Frisian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "81 19",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Alkali metals",
          "orig": "en:Alkali metals",
          "parents": [
            "Chemical elements",
            "Metals",
            "Matter",
            "Metallurgy",
            "Chemistry",
            "Nature",
            "Technology",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "81 19",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Sodium",
          "orig": "en:Sodium",
          "parents": [
            "Alkali metals",
            "Chemical elements",
            "Metals",
            "Matter",
            "Metallurgy",
            "Chemistry",
            "Nature",
            "Technology",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The chemical element (symbol Na) with an atomic number of 11 and atomic weight of 22.990. It is a soft, waxy, silvery, reactive alkali metal that is never found unbound in nature."
      ],
      "id": "en-sodium-en-noun-en:Q658",
      "links": [
        [
          "Na",
          "Na"
        ],
        [
          "atomic number",
          "atomic number"
        ],
        [
          "atomic weight",
          "atomic weight"
        ],
        [
          "soft",
          "soft"
        ],
        [
          "waxy",
          "waxy"
        ],
        [
          "silvery",
          "silvery"
        ],
        [
          "reactive",
          "reactive"
        ],
        [
          "alkali metal",
          "alkali metal"
        ],
        [
          "unbound",
          "unbound"
        ]
      ],
      "senseid": [
        "en:Q658"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "uncountable",
        "usually"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "af",
          "lang": "Afrikaans",
          "sense": "reactive metal",
          "word": "natrium"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "sq",
          "lang": "Albanian",
          "sense": "reactive metal",
          "word": "natrium"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "ar",
          "lang": "Arabic",
          "roman": "ṣodyum",
          "sense": "reactive metal",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "صُودْيُوم"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "an",
          "lang": "Aragonese",
          "sense": "reactive metal",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "sodio"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "hy",
          "lang": "Armenian",
          "roman": "natrium",
          "sense": "reactive metal",
          "word": "նատրիում"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "ast",
          "lang": "Asturian",
          "sense": "reactive metal",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "sodiu"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "az",
          "lang": "Azerbaijani",
          "sense": "reactive metal",
          "word": "natrium"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "eu",
          "lang": "Basque",
          "sense": "reactive metal",
          "word": "sodioa"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "be",
          "lang": "Belarusian",
          "roman": "nátryj",
          "sense": "reactive metal",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "на́трый"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "bn",
          "lang": "Bengali",
          "roman": "śōḍiẏam",
          "sense": "reactive metal",
          "word": "সোডিয়াম"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "br",
          "lang": "Breton",
          "sense": "reactive metal",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "natriom"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "br",
          "lang": "Breton",
          "sense": "reactive metal",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "sodiom"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "nátrij",
          "sense": "reactive metal",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "на́трий"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "my",
          "lang": "Burmese",
          "roman": "hcuidiyam",
          "sense": "reactive metal",
          "word": "ဆိုဒီယမ်"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "ca",
          "lang": "Catalan",
          "sense": "reactive metal",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "sodi"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "nan-hbl",
          "lang": "Chinese",
          "sense": "reactive metal",
          "tags": [
            "Hokkien"
          ],
          "word": "na"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "nà",
          "sense": "reactive metal",
          "word": "鈉 /钠"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "kw",
          "lang": "Cornish",
          "sense": "reactive metal",
          "word": "sodyum"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "co",
          "lang": "Corsican",
          "sense": "reactive metal",
          "word": "sodiu"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "cs",
          "lang": "Czech",
          "sense": "reactive metal",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "sodík"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "da",
          "lang": "Danish",
          "sense": "reactive metal",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "natrium"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "dv",
          "lang": "Dhivehi",
          "roman": "sōḍiam̊",
          "sense": "reactive metal",
          "word": "ސޯޑިއަމް"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "reactive metal",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "natrium"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "eo",
          "lang": "Esperanto",
          "sense": "reactive metal",
          "word": "natrio"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "et",
          "lang": "Estonian",
          "sense": "reactive metal",
          "word": "naatrium"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "fo",
          "lang": "Faroese",
          "sense": "reactive metal",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "natrium"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "reactive metal",
          "word": "natrium"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "reactive metal",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "sodium"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "fur",
          "lang": "Friulian",
          "sense": "reactive metal",
          "word": "sodi"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "gl",
          "lang": "Galician",
          "sense": "reactive metal",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "sodio"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "ka",
          "lang": "Georgian",
          "roman": "naṭriumi",
          "sense": "reactive metal",
          "word": "ნატრიუმი"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "reactive metal",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "Natrium"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "el",
          "lang": "Greek",
          "roman": "nátrio",
          "sense": "reactive metal",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "νάτριο"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "ht",
          "lang": "Haitian Creole",
          "sense": "reactive metal",
          "word": "sodyòm"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "haw",
          "lang": "Hawaiian",
          "sense": "reactive metal",
          "word": "sodiuma"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "he",
          "lang": "Hebrew",
          "roman": "natrán",
          "sense": "reactive metal",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "נַתְרָן"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "hi",
          "lang": "Hindi",
          "roman": "kṣārātu",
          "sense": "reactive metal",
          "word": "क्षारातु"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "hi",
          "lang": "Hindi",
          "roman": "soḍiyam",
          "sense": "reactive metal",
          "word": "सोडियम"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "reactive metal",
          "word": "nátrium"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "is",
          "lang": "Icelandic",
          "sense": "reactive metal",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "natrín"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "is",
          "lang": "Icelandic",
          "sense": "reactive metal",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "natríum"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "io",
          "lang": "Ido",
          "sense": "reactive metal",
          "word": "natro"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "id",
          "lang": "Indonesian",
          "sense": "reactive metal",
          "word": "natrium"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "ia",
          "lang": "Interlingua",
          "sense": "reactive metal",
          "word": "sodium"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "ia",
          "lang": "Interlingua",
          "sense": "reactive metal",
          "word": "natrium"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "ga",
          "lang": "Irish",
          "sense": "reactive metal",
          "word": "sóidiam"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "reactive metal",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "sodio"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "roman": "natoriumu",
          "sense": "reactive metal",
          "word": "ナトリウム"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "jv",
          "lang": "Javanese",
          "sense": "reactive metal",
          "word": "natrium"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "kn",
          "lang": "Kannada",
          "roman": "sōḍiyam",
          "sense": "reactive metal",
          "word": "ಸೋಡಿಯಮ್"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "csb",
          "lang": "Kashubian",
          "sense": "reactive metal",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "natrijô"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "kk",
          "lang": "Kazakh",
          "roman": "natrii",
          "sense": "reactive metal",
          "word": "натрий"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "km",
          "lang": "Khmer",
          "roman": "soudiiyoum",
          "sense": "reactive metal",
          "word": "សូឌីយ៉ូម"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "km",
          "lang": "Khmer",
          "roman": "soudyoum",
          "sense": "reactive metal",
          "word": "សូដ្យូម"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "ko",
          "lang": "Korean",
          "roman": "nateuryum",
          "sense": "reactive metal",
          "word": "나트륨"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "ko",
          "lang": "Korean",
          "roman": "sodyum",
          "sense": "reactive metal",
          "word": "소듐"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "kmr",
          "lang": "Northern Kurdish",
          "sense": "reactive metal",
          "word": "natrîyûm"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "kmr",
          "lang": "Northern Kurdish",
          "sense": "reactive metal",
          "tags": [
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          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "ky",
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          "word": "натрий"
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          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "lo",
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          "sense": "reactive metal",
          "word": "ໂຊດຽມ"
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          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "la",
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          "sense": "reactive metal",
          "word": "natrium"
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          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "lv",
          "lang": "Latvian",
          "sense": "reactive metal",
          "word": "nātrijs"
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        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "ln",
          "lang": "Lingala",
          "sense": "reactive metal",
          "word": "sodu class 9a/10a"
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          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "lt",
          "lang": "Lithuanian",
          "sense": "reactive metal",
          "word": "natris"
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          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "nds",
          "lang": "Low German",
          "sense": "reactive metal",
          "word": "natrium"
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          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "lb",
          "lang": "Luxembourgish",
          "sense": "reactive metal",
          "word": "Natrium"
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          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "mk",
          "lang": "Macedonian",
          "roman": "natrium",
          "sense": "reactive metal",
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          "word": "натриум"
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          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "ms",
          "lang": "Malay",
          "sense": "reactive metal",
          "word": "natrium"
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          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "ml",
          "lang": "Malayalam",
          "roman": "sōḍiyaṁ",
          "sense": "reactive metal",
          "word": "സോഡിയം"
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          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "mt",
          "lang": "Maltese",
          "sense": "reactive metal",
          "word": "sodju"
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          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "gv",
          "lang": "Manx",
          "sense": "reactive metal",
          "word": "sodjum"
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          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "mi",
          "lang": "Maori",
          "sense": "reactive metal",
          "word": "konutai"
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          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "mr",
          "lang": "Marathi",
          "roman": "soḍiyam",
          "sense": "reactive metal",
          "word": "सोडियम"
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          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "mn",
          "lang": "Mongolian",
          "roman": "natri",
          "sense": "reactive metal",
          "word": "натри"
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          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "nv",
          "lang": "Navajo",
          "sense": "reactive metal",
          "word": "soodin"
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        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "nrf",
          "lang": "Norman",
          "sense": "reactive metal",
          "word": "sôdgium"
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        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "nb",
          "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
          "sense": "reactive metal",
          "tags": [
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          "word": "natrium"
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          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "nn",
          "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
          "sense": "reactive metal",
          "tags": [
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          "word": "natrium"
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          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "oc",
          "lang": "Occitan",
          "sense": "reactive metal",
          "tags": [
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          "word": "sòdi"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "ps",
          "lang": "Pashto",
          "sense": "reactive metal",
          "word": "سوډیم"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "fa",
          "lang": "Persian",
          "roman": "sodiyom",
          "sense": "reactive metal",
          "word": "سدیم"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "reactive metal",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
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          "word": "sód"
        },
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          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "reactive metal",
          "tags": [
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          "word": "sódio"
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          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "pa",
          "lang": "Punjabi",
          "roman": "soḍīama",
          "sense": "reactive metal",
          "word": "ਸੋਡੀਅਮ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "qu",
          "lang": "Quechua",
          "sense": "reactive metal",
          "word": "natriyu"
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        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "ro",
          "lang": "Romanian",
          "sense": "reactive metal",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
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          "word": "sodiu"
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        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "ro",
          "lang": "Romanian",
          "sense": "reactive metal",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
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          "word": "natriu"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "nátrij",
          "sense": "reactive metal",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "на́трий"
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          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "sa",
          "lang": "Sanskrit",
          "roman": "vikṣāra",
          "sense": "reactive metal",
          "word": "विक्षार"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "gd",
          "lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
          "sense": "reactive metal",
          "word": "sòidiam"
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        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "sh",
          "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
          "sense": "reactive metal",
          "tags": [
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            "masculine"
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          "word": "натријум"
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          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "sh",
          "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
          "sense": "reactive metal",
          "tags": [
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            "masculine"
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          "word": "natrijum"
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          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "sh",
          "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
          "sense": "reactive metal",
          "tags": [
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            "Roman",
            "masculine"
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          "word": "natrij"
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          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "scn",
          "lang": "Sicilian",
          "sense": "reactive metal",
          "word": "sodiu"
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          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "sk",
          "lang": "Slovak",
          "sense": "reactive metal",
          "tags": [
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          "word": "sodík"
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          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "sl",
          "lang": "Slovene",
          "sense": "reactive metal",
          "word": "natrij"
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          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "reactive metal",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
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          "word": "sodio"
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          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "sw",
          "lang": "Swahili",
          "sense": "reactive metal",
          "word": "natiri"
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          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "sw",
          "lang": "Swahili",
          "sense": "reactive metal",
          "word": "sodiamu"
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        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "reactive metal",
          "tags": [
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          "word": "natrium"
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          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "tl",
          "lang": "Tagalog",
          "sense": "reactive metal",
          "word": "sodyo"
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          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "tg",
          "lang": "Tajik",
          "roman": "natriy",
          "sense": "reactive metal",
          "word": "натрий"
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          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "ta",
          "lang": "Tamil",
          "roman": "uvarmam",
          "sense": "reactive metal",
          "word": "உவர்மம்"
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          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "tt",
          "lang": "Tatar",
          "roman": "natriy",
          "sense": "reactive metal",
          "word": "натрий"
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          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "te",
          "lang": "Telugu",
          "roman": "sōḍiyam",
          "sense": "reactive metal",
          "word": "సోడియమ్"
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          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "th",
          "lang": "Thai",
          "roman": "soo-dîiam",
          "sense": "reactive metal",
          "word": "โซเดียม"
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          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "bo",
          "lang": "Tibetan",
          "roman": "bul rdzas",
          "sense": "reactive metal",
          "word": "བུལ་རྫས"
        },
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          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "bo",
          "lang": "Tibetan",
          "note": "phonetic translit. from English",
          "roman": "so ḍi yam",
          "sense": "reactive metal",
          "word": "སོ་ཌི་ཡམ"
        },
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          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "tr",
          "lang": "Turkish",
          "sense": "reactive metal",
          "word": "sodyum"
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          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "tk",
          "lang": "Turkmen",
          "sense": "reactive metal",
          "word": "natriý"
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          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "uk",
          "lang": "Ukrainian",
          "roman": "nátrij",
          "sense": "reactive metal",
          "tags": [
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          "word": "на́трій"
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          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "ur",
          "lang": "Urdu",
          "roman": "soḍiyam",
          "sense": "reactive metal",
          "word": "سوڈیم"
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          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "ug",
          "lang": "Uyghur",
          "roman": "natriy",
          "sense": "reactive metal",
          "word": "ناترىي"
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          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "uz",
          "lang": "Uzbek",
          "sense": "reactive metal",
          "word": "natriy"
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          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "uz",
          "lang": "Uzbek",
          "roman": "natriy",
          "sense": "reactive metal",
          "tags": [
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          "word": "натрий"
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          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "vi",
          "lang": "Vietnamese",
          "sense": "reactive metal",
          "word": "natri"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "vi",
          "lang": "Vietnamese",
          "sense": "reactive metal",
          "word": "chất muối"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "vo",
          "lang": "Volapük",
          "sense": "reactive metal",
          "word": "natrin"
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          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "wa",
          "lang": "Walloon",
          "sense": "reactive metal",
          "word": "sodiom"
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          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "cy",
          "lang": "Welsh",
          "sense": "reactive metal",
          "word": "sodiwm"
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          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "fy",
          "lang": "West Frisian",
          "sense": "reactive metal",
          "tags": [
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          "word": "natrium"
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          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "yi",
          "lang": "Yiddish",
          "roman": "natryum",
          "sense": "reactive metal",
          "word": "נאַטריום"
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      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1960 January, G. Freeman Allen, “\"Condor\"—British Railways' fastest freight train”, in Trains Illustrated, page 48:",
          "text": "From Keighley onwards we had obviously returned to civilisation, for the surrounding country was now studded with the sodium street lights of suburbia and a thickening industrial haze was blotting out the moon.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Employing sodium."
      ],
      "id": "en-sodium-en-noun-Wl9YsU0O",
      "links": [
        [
          "sodium",
          "sodium"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(attributive) Employing sodium."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "attributive",
        "uncountable",
        "usually"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsəʊ.dɪəm/",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "enpr": "sōʹdē-əm",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsoʊ.di.əm/",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "En-us-sodium.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/13/En-us-sodium.ogg/En-us-sodium.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/13/En-us-sodium.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-əʊdiəm"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "rare"
      ],
      "word": "natrium"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "sodium"
  ],
  "word": "sodium"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "English coinages",
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English terms coined by Humphry Davy",
    "English terms suffixed with -ium",
    "English uncountable nouns",
    "Entries with translation boxes",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Requests for review of Bengali translations",
    "Rhymes:English/əʊdiəm",
    "Rhymes:English/əʊdiəm/3 syllables",
    "Terms with Afrikaans translations",
    "Terms with Albanian translations",
    "Terms with Arabic translations",
    "Terms with Aragonese translations",
    "Terms with Armenian translations",
    "Terms with Asturian translations",
    "Terms with Azerbaijani translations",
    "Terms with Basque translations",
    "Terms with Belarusian translations",
    "Terms with Bengali translations",
    "Terms with Breton translations",
    "Terms with Bulgarian translations",
    "Terms with Burmese translations",
    "Terms with Catalan translations",
    "Terms with Cornish translations",
    "Terms with Corsican translations",
    "Terms with Czech translations",
    "Terms with Danish translations",
    "Terms with Dhivehi translations",
    "Terms with Dutch translations",
    "Terms with Esperanto translations",
    "Terms with Estonian translations",
    "Terms with Faroese translations",
    "Terms with Finnish translations",
    "Terms with French translations",
    "Terms with Friulian translations",
    "Terms with Galician translations",
    "Terms with Georgian translations",
    "Terms with German translations",
    "Terms with Greek translations",
    "Terms with Haitian Creole translations",
    "Terms with Hawaiian translations",
    "Terms with Hebrew translations",
    "Terms with Hindi translations",
    "Terms with Hokkien translations",
    "Terms with Hungarian translations",
    "Terms with Icelandic translations",
    "Terms with Ido translations",
    "Terms with Indonesian translations",
    "Terms with Interlingua translations",
    "Terms with Irish translations",
    "Terms with Italian translations",
    "Terms with Japanese translations",
    "Terms with Javanese translations",
    "Terms with Kannada translations",
    "Terms with Kashubian translations",
    "Terms with Kazakh translations",
    "Terms with Khmer translations",
    "Terms with Korean translations",
    "Terms with Kyrgyz translations",
    "Terms with Lao translations",
    "Terms with Latin translations",
    "Terms with Latvian translations",
    "Terms with Lingala translations",
    "Terms with Lithuanian translations",
    "Terms with Low German translations",
    "Terms with Luxembourgish translations",
    "Terms with Macedonian translations",
    "Terms with Malay translations",
    "Terms with Malayalam translations",
    "Terms with Maltese translations",
    "Terms with Mandarin translations",
    "Terms with Manx translations",
    "Terms with Maori translations",
    "Terms with Marathi translations",
    "Terms with Mongolian translations",
    "Terms with Navajo translations",
    "Terms with Norman translations",
    "Terms with Northern Kurdish translations",
    "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations",
    "Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations",
    "Terms with Occitan translations",
    "Terms with Pashto translations",
    "Terms with Persian translations",
    "Terms with Polish translations",
    "Terms with Portuguese translations",
    "Terms with Punjabi translations",
    "Terms with Quechua translations",
    "Terms with Romanian translations",
    "Terms with Russian translations",
    "Terms with Sanskrit translations",
    "Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations",
    "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
    "Terms with Sicilian translations",
    "Terms with Slovak translations",
    "Terms with Slovene translations",
    "Terms with Spanish translations",
    "Terms with Swahili translations",
    "Terms with Swedish translations",
    "Terms with Tagalog translations",
    "Terms with Tajik translations",
    "Terms with Tamil translations",
    "Terms with Tatar translations",
    "Terms with Telugu translations",
    "Terms with Thai translations",
    "Terms with Tibetan translations",
    "Terms with Turkish translations",
    "Terms with Turkmen translations",
    "Terms with Ukrainian translations",
    "Terms with Urdu translations",
    "Terms with Uyghur translations",
    "Terms with Uzbek translations",
    "Terms with Vietnamese translations",
    "Terms with Volapük translations",
    "Terms with Walloon translations",
    "Terms with Welsh translations",
    "Terms with West Frisian translations",
    "Terms with Yiddish translations",
    "en:Alkali metals",
    "en:Sodium"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "calcium sodium polyphosphate"
    },
    {
      "word": "decasodium"
    },
    {
      "word": "disodium"
    },
    {
      "word": "divalproex sodium"
    },
    {
      "word": "docusate sodium"
    },
    {
      "word": "dodecasodium"
    },
    {
      "word": "foscarnet sodium"
    },
    {
      "word": "glymidine sodium"
    },
    {
      "word": "hemisodium"
    },
    {
      "word": "heptasodium"
    },
    {
      "word": "hexasodium"
    },
    {
      "word": "hydrogen sodium arsenate"
    },
    {
      "word": "metam sodium"
    },
    {
      "word": "metham sodium"
    },
    {
      "word": "methylsodium"
    },
    {
      "word": "monosodium"
    },
    {
      "word": "nonsodium"
    },
    {
      "word": "octasodium"
    },
    {
      "word": "organosodium"
    },
    {
      "word": "pentasodium"
    },
    {
      "word": "Pentothal sodium"
    },
    {
      "word": "porfimer sodium"
    },
    {
      "word": "radiosodium"
    },
    {
      "word": "riboflavin-5-sodium phosphate"
    },
    {
      "word": "sesquisodium"
    },
    {
      "word": "sodian"
    },
    {
      "word": "sodic"
    },
    {
      "word": "sodide"
    },
    {
      "word": "sodiferous"
    },
    {
      "word": "sodio-"
    },
    {
      "word": "sodion"
    },
    {
      "word": "sodium-23"
    },
    {
      "word": "sodium acetate"
    },
    {
      "word": "sodium acetate trihydrate"
    },
    {
      "word": "sodium alum"
    },
    {
      "word": "sodium aluminium fluoride"
    },
    {
      "word": "sodium aluminium phosphate"
    },
    {
      "word": "sodium aluminum fluoride"
    },
    {
      "word": "sodium aluminum sulfosilicate"
    },
    {
      "word": "sodium amalgam"
    },
    {
      "word": "sodium amide"
    },
    {
      "word": "sodium amidotrizoate"
    },
    {
      "word": "sodium Amytal"
    },
    {
      "word": "sodium amytal"
    },
    {
      "word": "sodium antimonate"
    },
    {
      "word": "sodium arsenate"
    },
    {
      "word": "sodium arsenide"
    },
    {
      "word": "sodium aurate"
    },
    {
      "word": "sodium azide"
    },
    {
      "word": "sodium benzoate"
    },
    {
      "word": "sodium bicarb"
    },
    {
      "word": "sodium bicarbonate"
    },
    {
      "word": "sodium bisulfate"
    },
    {
      "word": "sodium bisulfite"
    },
    {
      "word": "sodium bisulphate"
    },
    {
      "word": "sodium bisulphite"
    },
    {
      "word": "sodium borohydride"
    },
    {
      "word": "sodium bromate"
    },
    {
      "word": "sodium bromide"
    },
    {
      "word": "sodium carbide"
    },
    {
      "word": "sodium carbonate"
    },
    {
      "word": "sodium carbonate peroxyhydrate"
    },
    {
      "word": "sodium channel"
    },
    {
      "word": "sodium chlorate"
    },
    {
      "word": "sodium chloride"
    },
    {
      "word": "sodium chlorite"
    },
    {
      "word": "sodium chromate"
    },
    {
      "word": "sodium citrate"
    },
    {
      "word": "sodium cocoamphoacetate"
    },
    {
      "word": "sodium cocoate"
    },
    {
      "word": "sodium-cooled"
    },
    {
      "word": "sodium cyanide"
    },
    {
      "word": "sodium dehydroacetate"
    },
    {
      "word": "sodium diphenylphosphide"
    },
    {
      "word": "sodium dithiophosphate"
    },
    {
      "word": "sodium dodecyl sulfate"
    },
    {
      "word": "sodium erythorbate"
    },
    {
      "word": "sodium ethylmercurithiosalicylate"
    },
    {
      "word": "sodium ferulate"
    },
    {
      "word": "sodium fluoride"
    },
    {
      "word": "sodium formate"
    },
    {
      "word": "sodium gluconate"
    },
    {
      "word": "sodium glutamate"
    },
    {
      "word": "sodium hexafluoroantimonate"
    },
    {
      "word": "sodium hexametaphosphate"
    },
    {
      "word": "sodium hydride"
    },
    {
      "word": "sodium hydrogen arsenate"
    },
    {
      "word": "sodium hydrogen carbonate"
    },
    {
      "word": "sodium hydrogen phosphate"
    },
    {
      "word": "sodium hydrogen sulfite"
    },
    {
      "word": "sodium hydrogen sulphite"
    },
    {
      "word": "sodium hydroxide"
    },
    {
      "word": "sodium hypochlorite"
    },
    {
      "word": "sodium iodide"
    },
    {
      "word": "sodium iopodate"
    },
    {
      "word": "sodium lactate"
    },
    {
      "word": "sodium lamp"
    },
    {
      "word": "sodium lauroamphoacetate"
    },
    {
      "word": "sodium lauryl sulfate"
    },
    {
      "word": "sodium lauryl sulphate"
    },
    {
      "word": "sodiumlike"
    },
    {
      "word": "sodium manganate"
    },
    {
      "word": "sodium metabisulfite"
    },
    {
      "word": "sodium metabisulphite"
    },
    {
      "word": "sodium metaphosphate"
    },
    {
      "word": "sodium monofluorophosphate"
    },
    {
      "word": "sodium nitrate"
    },
    {
      "word": "sodium nitrite"
    },
    {
      "word": "sodium orthophosphate"
    },
    {
      "word": "sodium oxide"
    },
    {
      "word": "sodium palmate"
    },
    {
      "word": "sodium palmitate"
    },
    {
      "word": "sodium Pentothal"
    },
    {
      "word": "sodium pentothal"
    },
    {
      "word": "sodium perborate"
    },
    {
      "word": "sodium peroxide"
    },
    {
      "word": "sodium perxenate"
    },
    {
      "word": "sodium phosphate"
    },
    {
      "word": "sodium phosphomolybdate"
    },
    {
      "word": "sodium picosulfate"
    },
    {
      "word": "sodium plumbate"
    },
    {
      "word": "sodium polysulfide"
    },
    {
      "word": "sodium polysulphide"
    },
    {
      "word": "sodium-potassium pump"
    },
    {
      "word": "sodium pump"
    },
    {
      "word": "sodium pyrophosphate"
    },
    {
      "word": "sodium selenide"
    },
    {
      "word": "sodium selenite"
    },
    {
      "word": "sodium silicate"
    },
    {
      "word": "sodium soap"
    },
    {
      "word": "sodium sorbate"
    },
    {
      "word": "sodium stannate"
    },
    {
      "word": "sodium stearate"
    },
    {
      "word": "sodium stibogluconate"
    },
    {
      "word": "sodium sulfate"
    },
    {
      "word": "sodium sulfide"
    },
    {
      "word": "sodium sulfite"
    },
    {
      "word": "sodium sulphate"
    },
    {
      "word": "sodium sulphide"
    },
    {
      "word": "sodium sulphite"
    },
    {
      "word": "sodium tallowate"
    },
    {
      "word": "sodium tartrate"
    },
    {
      "word": "sodium terbium borate"
    },
    {
      "word": "sodium tetraborate"
    },
    {
      "word": "sodium tetraborate decahydrate"
    },
    {
      "word": "sodium tetraborate pentahydrate"
    },
    {
      "word": "sodium thiopental"
    },
    {
      "word": "sodium thiosulfate"
    },
    {
      "word": "sodium thiosulphate"
    },
    {
      "word": "sodium trimetaphosphate"
    },
    {
      "word": "sodium tripolyphosphate"
    },
    {
      "word": "sodium tungstate"
    },
    {
      "word": "sodium vapor lamp"
    },
    {
      "word": "sodium vapour lamp"
    },
    {
      "word": "sodium zircofluoride"
    },
    {
      "word": "stannide of sodium"
    },
    {
      "word": "suramin sodium"
    },
    {
      "word": "telluret of sodium"
    },
    {
      "word": "tetrasodium"
    },
    {
      "word": "tridecasodium"
    },
    {
      "word": "trisodium"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "Q131761",
        "in": "1808"
      },
      "expansion": "Coined by British chemist Humphry Davy in 1808",
      "name": "coin"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "soda",
        "3": "-ium"
      },
      "expansion": "soda + -ium",
      "name": "suffix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Coined by British chemist Humphry Davy in 1808, from soda + -ium.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "sodiums",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-",
        "2": "s"
      },
      "expansion": "sodium (usually uncountable, plural sodiums)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "soda"
    },
    {
      "word": "amphibole"
    },
    {
      "word": "borax"
    },
    {
      "word": "Chile saltpeter"
    },
    {
      "word": "Chile saltpetre"
    },
    {
      "word": "cryolite"
    },
    {
      "word": "halite"
    },
    {
      "word": "natron"
    },
    {
      "word": "salt"
    },
    {
      "word": "zeolite"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "The chemical element (symbol Na) with an atomic number of 11 and atomic weight of 22.990. It is a soft, waxy, silvery, reactive alkali metal that is never found unbound in nature."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Na",
          "Na"
        ],
        [
          "atomic number",
          "atomic number"
        ],
        [
          "atomic weight",
          "atomic weight"
        ],
        [
          "soft",
          "soft"
        ],
        [
          "waxy",
          "waxy"
        ],
        [
          "silvery",
          "silvery"
        ],
        [
          "reactive",
          "reactive"
        ],
        [
          "alkali metal",
          "alkali metal"
        ],
        [
          "unbound",
          "unbound"
        ]
      ],
      "senseid": [
        "en:Q658"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "uncountable",
        "usually"
      ],
      "wikidata": [
        "Q658"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1960 January, G. Freeman Allen, “\"Condor\"—British Railways' fastest freight train”, in Trains Illustrated, page 48:",
          "text": "From Keighley onwards we had obviously returned to civilisation, for the surrounding country was now studded with the sodium street lights of suburbia and a thickening industrial haze was blotting out the moon.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Employing sodium."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "sodium",
          "sodium"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(attributive) Employing sodium."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "attributive",
        "uncountable",
        "usually"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsəʊ.dɪəm/",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "enpr": "sōʹdē-əm",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsoʊ.di.əm/",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "En-us-sodium.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/13/En-us-sodium.ogg/En-us-sodium.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/13/En-us-sodium.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-əʊdiəm"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "rare"
      ],
      "word": "natrium"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "af",
      "lang": "Afrikaans",
      "sense": "reactive metal",
      "word": "natrium"
    },
    {
      "code": "sq",
      "lang": "Albanian",
      "sense": "reactive metal",
      "word": "natrium"
    },
    {
      "code": "ar",
      "lang": "Arabic",
      "roman": "ṣodyum",
      "sense": "reactive metal",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "صُودْيُوم"
    },
    {
      "code": "an",
      "lang": "Aragonese",
      "sense": "reactive metal",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "sodio"
    },
    {
      "code": "hy",
      "lang": "Armenian",
      "roman": "natrium",
      "sense": "reactive metal",
      "word": "նատրիում"
    },
    {
      "code": "ast",
      "lang": "Asturian",
      "sense": "reactive metal",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "sodiu"
    },
    {
      "code": "az",
      "lang": "Azerbaijani",
      "sense": "reactive metal",
      "word": "natrium"
    },
    {
      "code": "eu",
      "lang": "Basque",
      "sense": "reactive metal",
      "word": "sodioa"
    },
    {
      "code": "be",
      "lang": "Belarusian",
      "roman": "nátryj",
      "sense": "reactive metal",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "на́трый"
    },
    {
      "code": "bn",
      "lang": "Bengali",
      "roman": "śōḍiẏam",
      "sense": "reactive metal",
      "word": "সোডিয়াম"
    },
    {
      "code": "br",
      "lang": "Breton",
      "sense": "reactive metal",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "natriom"
    },
    {
      "code": "br",
      "lang": "Breton",
      "sense": "reactive metal",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "sodiom"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "nátrij",
      "sense": "reactive metal",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "на́трий"
    },
    {
      "code": "my",
      "lang": "Burmese",
      "roman": "hcuidiyam",
      "sense": "reactive metal",
      "word": "ဆိုဒီယမ်"
    },
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "reactive metal",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "sodi"
    },
    {
      "code": "nan-hbl",
      "lang": "Chinese",
      "sense": "reactive metal",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien"
      ],
      "word": "na"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "nà",
      "sense": "reactive metal",
      "word": "鈉 /钠"
    },
    {
      "code": "kw",
      "lang": "Cornish",
      "sense": "reactive metal",
      "word": "sodyum"
    },
    {
      "code": "co",
      "lang": "Corsican",
      "sense": "reactive metal",
      "word": "sodiu"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "reactive metal",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "sodík"
    },
    {
      "code": "da",
      "lang": "Danish",
      "sense": "reactive metal",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "natrium"
    },
    {
      "code": "dv",
      "lang": "Dhivehi",
      "roman": "sōḍiam̊",
      "sense": "reactive metal",
      "word": "ސޯޑިއަމް"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "reactive metal",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "natrium"
    },
    {
      "code": "eo",
      "lang": "Esperanto",
      "sense": "reactive metal",
      "word": "natrio"
    },
    {
      "code": "et",
      "lang": "Estonian",
      "sense": "reactive metal",
      "word": "naatrium"
    },
    {
      "code": "fo",
      "lang": "Faroese",
      "sense": "reactive metal",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "natrium"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "reactive metal",
      "word": "natrium"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "reactive metal",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "sodium"
    },
    {
      "code": "fur",
      "lang": "Friulian",
      "sense": "reactive metal",
      "word": "sodi"
    },
    {
      "code": "gl",
      "lang": "Galician",
      "sense": "reactive metal",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "sodio"
    },
    {
      "code": "ka",
      "lang": "Georgian",
      "roman": "naṭriumi",
      "sense": "reactive metal",
      "word": "ნატრიუმი"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "reactive metal",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "Natrium"
    },
    {
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "roman": "nátrio",
      "sense": "reactive metal",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "νάτριο"
    },
    {
      "code": "ht",
      "lang": "Haitian Creole",
      "sense": "reactive metal",
      "word": "sodyòm"
    },
    {
      "code": "haw",
      "lang": "Hawaiian",
      "sense": "reactive metal",
      "word": "sodiuma"
    },
    {
      "code": "he",
      "lang": "Hebrew",
      "roman": "natrán",
      "sense": "reactive metal",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "נַתְרָן"
    },
    {
      "code": "hi",
      "lang": "Hindi",
      "roman": "kṣārātu",
      "sense": "reactive metal",
      "word": "क्षारातु"
    },
    {
      "code": "hi",
      "lang": "Hindi",
      "roman": "soḍiyam",
      "sense": "reactive metal",
      "word": "सोडियम"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "reactive metal",
      "word": "nátrium"
    },
    {
      "code": "is",
      "lang": "Icelandic",
      "sense": "reactive metal",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "natrín"
    },
    {
      "code": "is",
      "lang": "Icelandic",
      "sense": "reactive metal",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "natríum"
    },
    {
      "code": "io",
      "lang": "Ido",
      "sense": "reactive metal",
      "word": "natro"
    },
    {
      "code": "id",
      "lang": "Indonesian",
      "sense": "reactive metal",
      "word": "natrium"
    },
    {
      "code": "ia",
      "lang": "Interlingua",
      "sense": "reactive metal",
      "word": "sodium"
    },
    {
      "code": "ia",
      "lang": "Interlingua",
      "sense": "reactive metal",
      "word": "natrium"
    },
    {
      "code": "ga",
      "lang": "Irish",
      "sense": "reactive metal",
      "word": "sóidiam"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "reactive metal",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "sodio"
    },
    {
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "natoriumu",
      "sense": "reactive metal",
      "word": "ナトリウム"
    },
    {
      "code": "jv",
      "lang": "Javanese",
      "sense": "reactive metal",
      "word": "natrium"
    },
    {
      "code": "kn",
      "lang": "Kannada",
      "roman": "sōḍiyam",
      "sense": "reactive metal",
      "word": "ಸೋಡಿಯಮ್"
    },
    {
      "code": "csb",
      "lang": "Kashubian",
      "sense": "reactive metal",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "natrijô"
    },
    {
      "code": "kk",
      "lang": "Kazakh",
      "roman": "natrii",
      "sense": "reactive metal",
      "word": "натрий"
    },
    {
      "code": "km",
      "lang": "Khmer",
      "roman": "soudiiyoum",
      "sense": "reactive metal",
      "word": "សូឌីយ៉ូម"
    },
    {
      "code": "km",
      "lang": "Khmer",
      "roman": "soudyoum",
      "sense": "reactive metal",
      "word": "សូដ្យូម"
    },
    {
      "code": "ko",
      "lang": "Korean",
      "roman": "nateuryum",
      "sense": "reactive metal",
      "word": "나트륨"
    },
    {
      "code": "ko",
      "lang": "Korean",
      "roman": "sodyum",
      "sense": "reactive metal",
      "word": "소듐"
    },
    {
      "code": "kmr",
      "lang": "Northern Kurdish",
      "sense": "reactive metal",
      "word": "natrîyûm"
    },
    {
      "code": "kmr",
      "lang": "Northern Kurdish",
      "sense": "reactive metal",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "sodyûm"
    },
    {
      "code": "ky",
      "lang": "Kyrgyz",
      "roman": "natriy",
      "sense": "reactive metal",
      "word": "натрий"
    },
    {
      "code": "lo",
      "lang": "Lao",
      "roman": "sō dīam",
      "sense": "reactive metal",
      "word": "ໂຊດຽມ"
    },
    {
      "code": "la",
      "lang": "Latin",
      "sense": "reactive metal",
      "word": "natrium"
    },
    {
      "code": "lv",
      "lang": "Latvian",
      "sense": "reactive metal",
      "word": "nātrijs"
    },
    {
      "code": "ln",
      "lang": "Lingala",
      "sense": "reactive metal",
      "word": "sodu class 9a/10a"
    },
    {
      "code": "lt",
      "lang": "Lithuanian",
      "sense": "reactive metal",
      "word": "natris"
    },
    {
      "code": "nds",
      "lang": "Low German",
      "sense": "reactive metal",
      "word": "natrium"
    },
    {
      "code": "lb",
      "lang": "Luxembourgish",
      "sense": "reactive metal",
      "word": "Natrium"
    },
    {
      "code": "mk",
      "lang": "Macedonian",
      "roman": "natrium",
      "sense": "reactive metal",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "натриум"
    },
    {
      "code": "ms",
      "lang": "Malay",
      "sense": "reactive metal",
      "word": "natrium"
    },
    {
      "code": "ml",
      "lang": "Malayalam",
      "roman": "sōḍiyaṁ",
      "sense": "reactive metal",
      "word": "സോഡിയം"
    },
    {
      "code": "mt",
      "lang": "Maltese",
      "sense": "reactive metal",
      "word": "sodju"
    },
    {
      "code": "gv",
      "lang": "Manx",
      "sense": "reactive metal",
      "word": "sodjum"
    },
    {
      "code": "mi",
      "lang": "Maori",
      "sense": "reactive metal",
      "word": "konutai"
    },
    {
      "code": "mr",
      "lang": "Marathi",
      "roman": "soḍiyam",
      "sense": "reactive metal",
      "word": "सोडियम"
    },
    {
      "code": "mn",
      "lang": "Mongolian",
      "roman": "natri",
      "sense": "reactive metal",
      "word": "натри"
    },
    {
      "code": "nv",
      "lang": "Navajo",
      "sense": "reactive metal",
      "word": "soodin"
    },
    {
      "code": "nrf",
      "lang": "Norman",
      "sense": "reactive metal",
      "word": "sôdgium"
    },
    {
      "code": "nb",
      "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
      "sense": "reactive metal",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "natrium"
    },
    {
      "code": "nn",
      "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
      "sense": "reactive metal",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "natrium"
    },
    {
      "code": "oc",
      "lang": "Occitan",
      "sense": "reactive metal",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "sòdi"
    },
    {
      "code": "ps",
      "lang": "Pashto",
      "sense": "reactive metal",
      "word": "سوډیم"
    },
    {
      "code": "fa",
      "lang": "Persian",
      "roman": "sodiyom",
      "sense": "reactive metal",
      "word": "سدیم"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "reactive metal",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "sód"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "reactive metal",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "sódio"
    },
    {
      "code": "pa",
      "lang": "Punjabi",
      "roman": "soḍīama",
      "sense": "reactive metal",
      "word": "ਸੋਡੀਅਮ"
    },
    {
      "code": "qu",
      "lang": "Quechua",
      "sense": "reactive metal",
      "word": "natriyu"
    },
    {
      "code": "ro",
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "sense": "reactive metal",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "sodiu"
    },
    {
      "code": "ro",
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "sense": "reactive metal",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "natriu"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "nátrij",
      "sense": "reactive metal",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "на́трий"
    },
    {
      "code": "sa",
      "lang": "Sanskrit",
      "roman": "vikṣāra",
      "sense": "reactive metal",
      "word": "विक्षार"
    },
    {
      "code": "gd",
      "lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
      "sense": "reactive metal",
      "word": "sòidiam"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "reactive metal",
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "натријум"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "reactive metal",
      "tags": [
        "Roman",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "natrijum"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "reactive metal",
      "tags": [
        "Croatia",
        "Roman",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "natrij"
    },
    {
      "code": "scn",
      "lang": "Sicilian",
      "sense": "reactive metal",
      "word": "sodiu"
    },
    {
      "code": "sk",
      "lang": "Slovak",
      "sense": "reactive metal",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "sodík"
    },
    {
      "code": "sl",
      "lang": "Slovene",
      "sense": "reactive metal",
      "word": "natrij"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "reactive metal",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "sodio"
    },
    {
      "code": "sw",
      "lang": "Swahili",
      "sense": "reactive metal",
      "word": "natiri"
    },
    {
      "code": "sw",
      "lang": "Swahili",
      "sense": "reactive metal",
      "word": "sodiamu"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "reactive metal",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "natrium"
    },
    {
      "code": "tl",
      "lang": "Tagalog",
      "sense": "reactive metal",
      "word": "sodyo"
    },
    {
      "code": "tg",
      "lang": "Tajik",
      "roman": "natriy",
      "sense": "reactive metal",
      "word": "натрий"
    },
    {
      "code": "ta",
      "lang": "Tamil",
      "roman": "uvarmam",
      "sense": "reactive metal",
      "word": "உவர்மம்"
    },
    {
      "code": "tt",
      "lang": "Tatar",
      "roman": "natriy",
      "sense": "reactive metal",
      "word": "натрий"
    },
    {
      "code": "te",
      "lang": "Telugu",
      "roman": "sōḍiyam",
      "sense": "reactive metal",
      "word": "సోడియమ్"
    },
    {
      "code": "th",
      "lang": "Thai",
      "roman": "soo-dîiam",
      "sense": "reactive metal",
      "word": "โซเดียม"
    },
    {
      "code": "bo",
      "lang": "Tibetan",
      "roman": "bul rdzas",
      "sense": "reactive metal",
      "word": "བུལ་རྫས"
    },
    {
      "code": "bo",
      "lang": "Tibetan",
      "note": "phonetic translit. from English",
      "roman": "so ḍi yam",
      "sense": "reactive metal",
      "word": "སོ་ཌི་ཡམ"
    },
    {
      "code": "tr",
      "lang": "Turkish",
      "sense": "reactive metal",
      "word": "sodyum"
    },
    {
      "code": "tk",
      "lang": "Turkmen",
      "sense": "reactive metal",
      "word": "natriý"
    },
    {
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "roman": "nátrij",
      "sense": "reactive metal",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "на́трій"
    },
    {
      "code": "ur",
      "lang": "Urdu",
      "roman": "soḍiyam",
      "sense": "reactive metal",
      "word": "سوڈیم"
    },
    {
      "code": "ug",
      "lang": "Uyghur",
      "roman": "natriy",
      "sense": "reactive metal",
      "word": "ناترىي"
    },
    {
      "code": "uz",
      "lang": "Uzbek",
      "sense": "reactive metal",
      "word": "natriy"
    },
    {
      "code": "uz",
      "lang": "Uzbek",
      "roman": "natriy",
      "sense": "reactive metal",
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic"
      ],
      "word": "натрий"
    },
    {
      "code": "vi",
      "lang": "Vietnamese",
      "sense": "reactive metal",
      "word": "natri"
    },
    {
      "code": "vi",
      "lang": "Vietnamese",
      "sense": "reactive metal",
      "word": "chất muối"
    },
    {
      "code": "vo",
      "lang": "Volapük",
      "sense": "reactive metal",
      "word": "natrin"
    },
    {
      "code": "wa",
      "lang": "Walloon",
      "sense": "reactive metal",
      "word": "sodiom"
    },
    {
      "code": "cy",
      "lang": "Welsh",
      "sense": "reactive metal",
      "word": "sodiwm"
    },
    {
      "code": "fy",
      "lang": "West Frisian",
      "sense": "reactive metal",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "natrium"
    },
    {
      "code": "yi",
      "lang": "Yiddish",
      "roman": "natryum",
      "sense": "reactive metal",
      "word": "נאַטריום"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "sodium"
  ],
  "word": "sodium"
}

Download raw JSONL data for sodium meaning in English (23.4kB)

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1089",
  "msg": "suspicious unhandled suffix in Lingala: 'sodu class 9a/10a', originally 'sodu class 9a/10a'",
  "path": [
    "sodium"
  ],
  "section": "English",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "sodium",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (c15a5ce and 5c11237). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.