"ski" meaning in English

See ski in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /skiː/, /ʃiː/ [UK, rare] Audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-ski.wav Forms: skis [plural]
enPR: skē, shē [UK, rare] Rhymes: -iː Etymology: From Norwegian ski, from Old Norse skíð (“stick of wood, snowshoe”), from Proto-Germanic *skīdą (“stick”), from Proto-Indo-European *skey- (“to cut, split”) (see also shed). Cognate with Old English sċīd (“stick of wood”) (Modern English shide), Old High German skit (Modern German Scheit (“log”)). Etymology templates: {{root|en|ine-pro|*skey-}}, {{der|en|no|-}} Norwegian, {{der|en|non|skíð|t=stick of wood, snowshoe}} Old Norse skíð (“stick of wood, snowshoe”), {{der|en|gem-pro|*skīdą|t=stick}} Proto-Germanic *skīdą (“stick”), {{der|en|ine-pro|*skey-|t=to cut, split}} Proto-Indo-European *skey- (“to cut, split”), {{cog|ang|sċīd|t=stick of wood}} Old English sċīd (“stick of wood”), {{cog|en|shide}} English shide, {{cog|goh|skit}} Old High German skit, {{cog|de|Scheit|t=log}} German Scheit (“log”) Head templates: {{en-noun}} ski (plural skis)
  1. One of a pair of long flat runners designed for gliding over snow or water. Translations (one of a pair of long flat runners designed for being pulled by a boat over water): reti (Maori), narta wodna [feminine] (Polish) Translations (one of a pair of long flat runners designed for gliding over snow): ski [feminine] (Albanian), تَزَلُّج (tazalluj) [masculine] (Arabic), դահուկ (dahuk) (Armenian), xizək (Azerbaijani), xizəksürmə (Azerbaijani), саңғы (sañğı) (Bashkir), eski (Basque), лы́жа (lýža) [feminine] (Belarusian), স্কী (ski) (Bengali), ска (ska) [feminine] (Bulgarian), ски (ski) [feminine, plural] (Bulgarian), နှင်းလျှောစီး (hnang:hlyau:ci:) (Burmese), esquí (Catalan), хуабан (huaban) [Dungan] (Chinese), хуабанзы (huabanzɨ) [Dungan] (Chinese), 滑雪板 (waat⁶ syut³ baan²) (Chinese Cantonese), 雪板 (xuěbǎn) (Chinese Mandarin), 滑雪板 (huáxuěbǎn) (Chinese Mandarin), тигыт (tigyt) (Chukchi), тэгыԓгын (tėgyḷgyn) [plural] (Chukchi), lyže [feminine] (Czech), ski [common-gender] (Danish), каньыһар (kańıhar) (Dolgan), ski [masculine] (Dutch), ече (ječe) (Eastern Mari), сокс (soks) (Erzya), skio (Esperanto), suusk (Estonian), suusad [plural] (Estonian), skíð [feminine] (Faroese), suksi (Finnish), ski [masculine] (French), esquí [masculine] (Galician), თხილამური (txilamuri) (Georgian), Ski [masculine] (German), Schi [masculine] (German), σκι (ski) (Greek), χιονοπέδιλο (chionopédilo) [neuter] (Greek), સ્કી (skī) (Gujarati), סקִי (ski) (Hebrew), स्की (skī) (Hindi), (Hungarian), skíði [neuter] (Icelandic), andri [masculine] (Icelandic), öndur [masculine] (Icelandic), skio (Ido), suksi (Ingrian), اِسْکی (eski) (Iranian Persian), پاچیلِه (pâčile) (Iranian Persian), scí [masculine] (Irish), sci [masculine] (Italian), スキー (sukī) (Japanese), шаңғы (şañğy) (Kazakh), ស្គី (skii) (Khmer), лызь (lyź) (Komi-Zyrian), 스키 (seuki) (Korean), лыжа (lıja) (Kyrgyz), ສະກີ (sa kī) (Lao), narta [feminine] (Latin), slēpe [feminine] (Latvian), slidė [feminine] (Lithuanian), sněgak [masculine] (Lower Sorbian), sabek (Lule Sami), скија (skija) [feminine] (Macedonian), panunu (Maori), цана (cana) [Cyrillic] (Mongolian), ᠴᠠᠨ᠎ᠠ (čan-a) [Mongolian] (Mongolian), ski [feminine, masculine] (Norwegian Bokmål), ski [feminine] (Norwegian Nynorsk), スキー (sukī) (Okinawan), ския (skija) [feminine] (Pannonian Rusyn), narta [feminine] (Polish), esqui [masculine] (Portuguese), schi [neuter] (Romanian), лы́жа (lýža) [feminine] (Russian), лы́жи (lýži) [feminine, plural] (Russian), ски̏ја [Cyrillic, feminine] (Serbo-Croatian), смучка [Cyrillic, feminine] (Serbo-Croatian), skȉja [Roman, feminine] (Serbo-Croatian), smučka [Roman, feminine] (Serbo-Croatian), lyža [feminine] (Slovak), smučka [feminine] (Slovene), smuča [feminine] (Slovene), esquí [masculine] (Spanish), skida [common-gender] (Swedish), eski (Tagalog), лижа (liža) (Tajik), чаңгы (çañgı) (Tatar), สกี (sà-gii) (Thai), གངས་ཤུར་གཏོང་ཡག (gangs shur gtong yag) (Tibetan), kayak (Turkish), lyzha (Turkmen), куас (kuas) (Udmurt), ли́жа (lýža) [feminine] (Ukrainian), سْکی (skī) (Urdu), changʻi (Uzbek), xki (Vietnamese), ván trượt tuyết (Vietnamese), skiy (Volapük), sgi (Welsh), ечӹ (ječÿ) (Western Mari), хайыһар (qayıhar) (Yakut), נאַרטע (narte) (Yiddish)
    Sense id: en-ski-en-noun-6nri79L~ Disambiguation of 'one of a pair of long flat runners designed for being pulled by a boat over water': 57 41 1 Disambiguation of 'one of a pair of long flat runners designed for gliding over snow': 60 38 2
  2. (aviation) One of a pair of long flat runners under some flying machines, used for landing. Categories (topical): Aviation
    Sense id: en-ski-en-noun-BVLjBi8W Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, English spelling pronunciations, Entries with translation boxes, Pages with 8 entries, Pages with entries, Terms with Albanian translations, Terms with Arabic translations, Terms with Armenian translations, Terms with Azerbaijani translations, Terms with Bashkir translations, Terms with Basque translations, Terms with Belarusian translations, Terms with Bengali translations, Terms with Bulgarian translations, Terms with Burmese translations, Terms with Cantonese translations, Terms with Catalan translations, Terms with Chukchi translations, Terms with Crimean Tatar translations, Terms with Czech translations, Terms with Danish translations, Terms with Dolgan translations, Terms with Dungan translations, Terms with Dutch translations, Terms with Eastern Mari translations, Terms with Erzya translations, Terms with Esperanto translations, Terms with Estonian translations, Terms with Faroese translations, Terms with Finnish translations, Terms with French translations, Terms with Galician translations, Terms with Georgian translations, Terms with German translations, Terms with Greek translations, Terms with Gujarati translations, Terms with Hebrew translations, Terms with Hindi translations, Terms with Hungarian translations, Terms with Icelandic translations, Terms with Ido translations, Terms with Ingrian translations, Terms with Irish translations, Terms with Italian translations, Terms with Japanese translations, Terms with Kazakh translations, Terms with Khmer translations, Terms with Komi-Zyrian translations, Terms with Korean translations, Terms with Kyrgyz translations, Terms with Lao translations, Terms with Latin translations, Terms with Latvian translations, Terms with Lithuanian translations, Terms with Lombard translations, Terms with Lower Sorbian translations, Terms with Lule Sami translations, Terms with Macedonian translations, Terms with Mandarin translations, Terms with Maori translations, Terms with Mongolian translations, Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations, Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations, Terms with Occitan translations, Terms with Okinawan translations, Terms with Old Norse translations, Terms with Pannonian Rusyn translations, Terms with Persian translations, Terms with Polish translations, Terms with Portuguese translations, Terms with Romanian translations, Terms with Russian translations, Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations, Terms with Slovak translations, Terms with Slovene translations, Terms with Spanish translations, Terms with Swedish translations, Terms with Tagalog translations, Terms with Tajik translations, Terms with Tatar translations, Terms with Thai translations, Terms with Tibetan translations, Terms with Turkish translations, Terms with Turkmen translations, Terms with Udmurt translations, Terms with Ukrainian translations, Terms with Urdu translations, Terms with Uzbek translations, Terms with Vietnamese translations, Terms with Volapük translations, Terms with Welsh translations, Terms with Western Mari translations, Terms with Yakut translations, Terms with Yiddish translations Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 16 62 12 4 5 Disambiguation of English spelling pronunciations: 20 59 11 6 5 Disambiguation of Entries with translation boxes: 17 49 10 14 10 Disambiguation of Pages with 8 entries: 1 29 29 5 7 18 3 3 2 1 2 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 1 32 32 3 7 19 2 2 1 0 1 Disambiguation of Terms with Albanian translations: 19 46 14 11 10 Disambiguation of Terms with Arabic translations: 18 47 17 10 9 Disambiguation of Terms with Armenian translations: 18 45 17 10 9 Disambiguation of Terms with Azerbaijani translations: 19 46 14 11 10 Disambiguation of Terms with Bashkir translations: 19 46 14 11 10 Disambiguation of Terms with Basque translations: 19 46 14 11 10 Disambiguation of Terms with Belarusian translations: 19 45 15 11 10 Disambiguation of Terms with Bengali translations: 18 47 17 10 9 Disambiguation of Terms with Bulgarian translations: 18 43 20 10 9 Disambiguation of Terms with Burmese translations: 16 49 16 9 9 Disambiguation of Terms with Cantonese translations: 18 48 11 12 11 Disambiguation of Terms with Catalan translations: 19 46 14 11 10 Disambiguation of Terms with Chukchi translations: 18 48 11 12 11 Disambiguation of Terms with Crimean Tatar translations: 20 44 15 11 10 Disambiguation of Terms with Czech translations: 18 47 13 10 11 Disambiguation of Terms with Danish translations: 19 55 11 8 7 Disambiguation of Terms with Dolgan translations: 17 49 12 13 9 Disambiguation of Terms with Dungan translations: 17 49 12 13 9 Disambiguation of Terms with Dutch translations: 15 42 13 18 12 Disambiguation of Terms with Eastern Mari translations: 20 64 8 4 4 Disambiguation of Terms with Erzya translations: 17 49 12 13 9 Disambiguation of Terms with Esperanto translations: 17 50 11 13 9 Disambiguation of Terms with Estonian translations: 19 46 14 11 10 Disambiguation of Terms with Faroese translations: 19 46 14 11 10 Disambiguation of Terms with Finnish translations: 19 46 14 11 10 Disambiguation of Terms with French translations: 15 42 14 17 12 Disambiguation of Terms with Galician translations: 19 46 14 11 10 Disambiguation of Terms with Georgian translations: 17 42 23 9 8 Disambiguation of Terms with German translations: 18 48 11 13 11 Disambiguation of Terms with Greek translations: 13 50 10 14 13 Disambiguation of Terms with Gujarati translations: 18 45 17 10 9 Disambiguation of Terms with Hebrew translations: 18 45 17 10 9 Disambiguation of Terms with Hindi translations: 17 48 11 11 12 Disambiguation of Terms with Hungarian translations: 16 53 11 9 11 Disambiguation of Terms with Icelandic translations: 19 46 14 11 10 Disambiguation of Terms with Ido translations: 20 53 10 10 7 Disambiguation of Terms with Ingrian translations: 17 49 12 13 9 Disambiguation of Terms with Irish translations: 23 45 13 10 9 Disambiguation of Terms with Italian translations: 17 50 11 13 9 Disambiguation of Terms with Japanese translations: 17 50 11 13 9 Disambiguation of Terms with Kazakh translations: 19 46 14 11 10 Disambiguation of Terms with Khmer translations: 18 45 17 10 9 Disambiguation of Terms with Komi-Zyrian translations: 15 64 9 7 5 Disambiguation of Terms with Korean translations: 19 46 14 11 10 Disambiguation of Terms with Kyrgyz translations: 19 46 14 11 10 Disambiguation of Terms with Lao translations: 19 48 17 8 8 Disambiguation of Terms with Latin translations: 17 50 11 13 9 Disambiguation of Terms with Latvian translations: 19 46 14 11 10 Disambiguation of Terms with Lithuanian translations: 19 46 14 11 10 Disambiguation of Terms with Lombard translations: 17 47 18 7 11 Disambiguation of Terms with Lower Sorbian translations: 19 55 9 9 8 Disambiguation of Terms with Lule Sami translations: 15 74 6 3 3 Disambiguation of Terms with Macedonian translations: 19 46 14 11 10 Disambiguation of Terms with Mandarin translations: 15 49 13 10 14 Disambiguation of Terms with Maori translations: 19 46 14 11 10 Disambiguation of Terms with Mongolian translations: 19 50 13 9 10 Disambiguation of Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations: 19 43 15 12 10 Disambiguation of Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations: 20 64 8 4 4 Disambiguation of Terms with Occitan translations: 18 48 11 12 11 Disambiguation of Terms with Okinawan translations: 18 48 11 12 11 Disambiguation of Terms with Old Norse translations: 17 49 11 12 11 Disambiguation of Terms with Pannonian Rusyn translations: 18 47 11 13 11 Disambiguation of Terms with Persian translations: 20 45 14 11 10 Disambiguation of Terms with Polish translations: 17 42 14 15 12 Disambiguation of Terms with Portuguese translations: 17 40 26 9 8 Disambiguation of Terms with Romanian translations: 19 46 14 11 10 Disambiguation of Terms with Russian translations: 17 50 11 13 9 Disambiguation of Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations: 19 46 14 11 10 Disambiguation of Terms with Slovak translations: 19 46 14 11 10 Disambiguation of Terms with Slovene translations: 19 46 14 11 10 Disambiguation of Terms with Spanish translations: 17 51 10 13 9 Disambiguation of Terms with Swedish translations: 19 46 14 11 10 Disambiguation of Terms with Tagalog translations: 19 45 14 11 10 Disambiguation of Terms with Tajik translations: 19 46 14 11 10 Disambiguation of Terms with Tatar translations: 19 46 14 11 10 Disambiguation of Terms with Thai translations: 18 45 17 10 9 Disambiguation of Terms with Tibetan translations: 20 47 13 10 9 Disambiguation of Terms with Turkish translations: 19 46 14 11 10 Disambiguation of Terms with Turkmen translations: 19 46 14 11 10 Disambiguation of Terms with Udmurt translations: 19 46 14 11 10 Disambiguation of Terms with Ukrainian translations: 19 46 14 11 10 Disambiguation of Terms with Urdu translations: 17 49 10 12 11 Disambiguation of Terms with Uzbek translations: 19 46 14 11 10 Disambiguation of Terms with Vietnamese translations: 19 46 14 11 10 Disambiguation of Terms with Volapük translations: 16 48 11 14 10 Disambiguation of Terms with Welsh translations: 15 43 12 18 12 Disambiguation of Terms with Western Mari translations: 20 64 8 4 4 Disambiguation of Terms with Yakut translations: 19 46 15 11 8 Disambiguation of Terms with Yiddish translations: 17 49 10 12 11 Topics: aeronautics, aerospace, aviation, business, engineering, natural-sciences, physical-sciences
  3. A trip made by skiing. Categories (topical): Skiing
    Sense id: en-ski-en-noun-gcuibmKm Disambiguation of Skiing: 9 28 56 4 4 Categories (other): English terms with collocations
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated

Verb

IPA: /skiː/, /ʃiː/ [UK, rare] Audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-ski.wav Forms: skis [present, singular, third-person], skies [present, singular, third-person], skiing [participle, present], skied [participle, past], skied [past]
enPR: skē, shē [UK, rare] Rhymes: -iː Etymology: From Norwegian ski, from Old Norse skíð (“stick of wood, snowshoe”), from Proto-Germanic *skīdą (“stick”), from Proto-Indo-European *skey- (“to cut, split”) (see also shed). Cognate with Old English sċīd (“stick of wood”) (Modern English shide), Old High German skit (Modern German Scheit (“log”)). Etymology templates: {{root|en|ine-pro|*skey-}}, {{der|en|no|-}} Norwegian, {{der|en|non|skíð|t=stick of wood, snowshoe}} Old Norse skíð (“stick of wood, snowshoe”), {{der|en|gem-pro|*skīdą|t=stick}} Proto-Germanic *skīdą (“stick”), {{der|en|ine-pro|*skey-|t=to cut, split}} Proto-Indo-European *skey- (“to cut, split”), {{cog|ang|sċīd|t=stick of wood}} Old English sċīd (“stick of wood”), {{cog|en|shide}} English shide, {{cog|goh|skit}} Old High German skit, {{cog|de|Scheit|t=log}} German Scheit (“log”) Head templates: {{en-verb|pres_3sg2=skies}} ski (third-person singular simple present skis or skies, present participle skiing, simple past and past participle skied)
  1. (intransitive) To move on skis. Tags: intransitive Translations (move on skis): eskiatu (Basque), карам ски (karam ski) (Bulgarian), esquiar (Catalan), 滑雪 (huáxuě) (Chinese Mandarin), taymaq (Crimean Tatar), lyžovat (Czech), skiën (Dutch), skii (Esperanto), skikuri (Esperanto), suusatama (Estonian), hiihtää (X-country) (Finnish), lasketella (english: downhill) (Finnish), skier (French), esquiar (Galician), Ski fahren (German), Schi fahren (German), Ski laufen (German), Schi laufen (German), χιονοδρομώ (chionodromó) (Greek), síel (Hungarian), skíða (Icelandic), skiagar (Ido), skikurar (Ido), skiglitar (Ido), sciáil (Irish), sciare (Italian), スキーをする (sukī o suru) (Japanese), moveor cum nartās (Latin), eo cum nartas (Latin), slēpot (Latvian), scïar (Lombard), sněgakowaś (Lower Sorbian), reti (Maori), whakareti (Maori), whakaretireti (Maori), rerehuka (Maori), retireti (Maori), цанаар гулгах (canaar gulgax) [Cyrillic] (Mongolian), gå på ski (Norwegian Bokmål), gå på ski (Norwegian Nynorsk), esquiar (Occitan), skríða (Old Norse), zjeżdżać na nartach (Polish), jeździć na nartach [imperfective] (Polish), esquiar (Portuguese), schia (Romanian), ката́ться на лы́жах (katátʹsja na lýžax) [imperfective] (Russian), smučati (Slovene), esquiar (Spanish), skida (note: especially going long distances - not necessarily downhill) (Swedish), åka skidor (Swedish), mag-eski (Tagalog), kaymak (Turkish), ката́тися на ли́жах (katátysja na lýžax) [imperfective] (Ukrainian), trượt tuyết (Vietnamese), skiyön (Volapük), sgio (Welsh), sgïo (Welsh)
    Sense id: en-ski-en-verb-DKwMVd0F Disambiguation of 'move on skis': 92 8
  2. (transitive) To travel over (a slope, etc.) on skis; to travel on skis at (a place), (especially as a sport). Tags: transitive
    Sense id: en-ski-en-verb-ro8YtQ5Z

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "cross-country ski"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "downhill-ski"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "heli-ski"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "jet ski"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "jet-ski"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "mono-ski"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "over one's skis"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "sit-ski"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "ski ballet"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "ski bazaar"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "ski boat"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "ski boot"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "ski bum"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "ski bunny"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "ski cap"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "ski cross"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "skier"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "ski hat"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "skiing"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "ski jump"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "ski-jump"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "ski jumper"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "ski jumping"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "ski jump nose"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "ski-jump nose"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "ski lift"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "ski lodge"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "ski mask"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "ski nose"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "ski-nose"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "ski orienteering"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "ski patrol"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "ski patroller"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "ski pole"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "ski-ramp nose"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "ski ramp nose"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "ski-resort"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "ski resort"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "ski run"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "ski school"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "ski skating"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "ski skin"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "ski slope"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "ski-slope nose"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "ski slope nose"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "ski stick"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "ski-through"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "ski-thru"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "ski tow"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "ski track"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "ski wax"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "ski whiff"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "surf ski"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "turf ski"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "water ski"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "wave ski"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ja",
            "2": "スキー",
            "bor": "1",
            "tr": "sukī"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Japanese: スキー (sukī)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Japanese: スキー (sukī)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ko",
            "2": "스키",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Korean: 스키 (seuki)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Korean: 스키 (seuki)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ryu",
            "2": "スキー",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Okinawan: スキー",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Okinawan: スキー"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "th",
            "2": "สกี",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Thai: สกี (sà-gii)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Thai: สกี (sà-gii)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*skey-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "no",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Norwegian",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "non",
        "3": "skíð",
        "t": "stick of wood, snowshoe"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse skíð (“stick of wood, snowshoe”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*skīdą",
        "t": "stick"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *skīdą (“stick”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*skey-",
        "t": "to cut, split"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *skey- (“to cut, split”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "sċīd",
        "t": "stick of wood"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English sċīd (“stick of wood”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "shide"
      },
      "expansion": "English shide",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "goh",
        "2": "skit"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German skit",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "Scheit",
        "t": "log"
      },
      "expansion": "German Scheit (“log”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Norwegian ski, from Old Norse skíð (“stick of wood, snowshoe”), from Proto-Germanic *skīdą (“stick”), from Proto-Indo-European *skey- (“to cut, split”) (see also shed). Cognate with Old English sċīd (“stick of wood”) (Modern English shide), Old High German skit (Modern German Scheit (“log”)).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "skis",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "ski (plural skis)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ski"
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1990, Leonard Maltin, Leonard Maltin's TV Movies and Video Guide, Penguin, →ISBN, page 55:",
          "text": "Disaster at the newly opened ski resort where hard-driving tycoon Hudson is determined to double his not insubstantial investment while his ex-wife Mia is making whoopee with one of the locals championing ecology.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2014, Inspiring Generations: 150 Years, 150 Stories in Yosemite, →ISBN, page 188:",
          "text": "We skied back the way we had come for about thirty minutes when I saw her. Mary was hanging upside down by the tips of her skies from a tree well.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2022 May 2, Adam Kilgore, Christian Shepherd, “A cauldron-lighting flashpoint one night, Dinigeer Yilamujiang was a skier the next day”, in The Washington Post, →ISSN, →OCLC, archived from the original on 2022-02-05, Olympics:",
          "text": "Yilamujiang grew up in Altay, a prefecture bordering Mongolia in far northwest Xinjiang. Chinese officials consider the region the cradle of Alpine sport, after cave paintings of hunters on skis were dated at 10,000 years old. Locals still use hand-carved wooden skis covered in a horsehide, although mostly now for the benefit of tourists.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "One of a pair of long flat runners designed for gliding over snow or water."
      ],
      "id": "en-ski-en-noun-6nri79L~",
      "links": [
        [
          "runner",
          "runner"
        ]
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "60 38 2",
          "code": "sq",
          "lang": "Albanian",
          "sense": "one of a pair of long flat runners designed for gliding over snow",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "ski"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "60 38 2",
          "code": "ar",
          "lang": "Arabic",
          "roman": "tazalluj",
          "sense": "one of a pair of long flat runners designed for gliding over snow",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "تَزَلُّج"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "60 38 2",
          "code": "hy",
          "lang": "Armenian",
          "roman": "dahuk",
          "sense": "one of a pair of long flat runners designed for gliding over snow",
          "word": "դահուկ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "60 38 2",
          "code": "az",
          "lang": "Azerbaijani",
          "sense": "one of a pair of long flat runners designed for gliding over snow",
          "word": "xizək"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "60 38 2",
          "code": "az",
          "lang": "Azerbaijani",
          "sense": "one of a pair of long flat runners designed for gliding over snow",
          "word": "xizəksürmə"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "60 38 2",
          "code": "ba",
          "lang": "Bashkir",
          "roman": "sañğı",
          "sense": "one of a pair of long flat runners designed for gliding over snow",
          "word": "саңғы"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "60 38 2",
          "code": "eu",
          "lang": "Basque",
          "sense": "one of a pair of long flat runners designed for gliding over snow",
          "word": "eski"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "60 38 2",
          "code": "be",
          "lang": "Belarusian",
          "roman": "lýža",
          "sense": "one of a pair of long flat runners designed for gliding over snow",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "лы́жа"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "60 38 2",
          "code": "bn",
          "lang": "Bengali",
          "roman": "ski",
          "sense": "one of a pair of long flat runners designed for gliding over snow",
          "word": "স্কী"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "60 38 2",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "ska",
          "sense": "one of a pair of long flat runners designed for gliding over snow",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "ска"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "60 38 2",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "ski",
          "sense": "one of a pair of long flat runners designed for gliding over snow",
          "tags": [
            "feminine",
            "plural"
          ],
          "word": "ски"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "60 38 2",
          "code": "my",
          "lang": "Burmese",
          "roman": "hnang:hlyau:ci:",
          "sense": "one of a pair of long flat runners designed for gliding over snow",
          "word": "နှင်းလျှောစီး"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "60 38 2",
          "code": "ca",
          "lang": "Catalan",
          "sense": "one of a pair of long flat runners designed for gliding over snow",
          "word": "esquí"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "60 38 2",
          "code": "yue",
          "lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
          "roman": "waat⁶ syut³ baan²",
          "sense": "one of a pair of long flat runners designed for gliding over snow",
          "word": "滑雪板"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "60 38 2",
          "code": "dng",
          "lang": "Chinese",
          "roman": "huaban",
          "sense": "one of a pair of long flat runners designed for gliding over snow",
          "tags": [
            "Dungan"
          ],
          "word": "хуабан"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "60 38 2",
          "code": "dng",
          "lang": "Chinese",
          "roman": "huabanzɨ",
          "sense": "one of a pair of long flat runners designed for gliding over snow",
          "tags": [
            "Dungan"
          ],
          "word": "хуабанзы"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "60 38 2",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "xuěbǎn",
          "sense": "one of a pair of long flat runners designed for gliding over snow",
          "word": "雪板"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "60 38 2",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "huáxuěbǎn",
          "sense": "one of a pair of long flat runners designed for gliding over snow",
          "word": "滑雪板"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "60 38 2",
          "code": "ckt",
          "lang": "Chukchi",
          "roman": "tigyt",
          "sense": "one of a pair of long flat runners designed for gliding over snow",
          "word": "тигыт"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "60 38 2",
          "code": "ckt",
          "lang": "Chukchi",
          "roman": "tėgyḷgyn",
          "sense": "one of a pair of long flat runners designed for gliding over snow",
          "tags": [
            "plural"
          ],
          "word": "тэгыԓгын"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "60 38 2",
          "code": "cs",
          "lang": "Czech",
          "sense": "one of a pair of long flat runners designed for gliding over snow",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "lyže"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "60 38 2",
          "code": "da",
          "lang": "Danish",
          "sense": "one of a pair of long flat runners designed for gliding over snow",
          "tags": [
            "common-gender"
          ],
          "word": "ski"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "60 38 2",
          "code": "dlg",
          "lang": "Dolgan",
          "roman": "kańıhar",
          "sense": "one of a pair of long flat runners designed for gliding over snow",
          "word": "каньыһар"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "60 38 2",
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "one of a pair of long flat runners designed for gliding over snow",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "ski"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "60 38 2",
          "code": "myv",
          "lang": "Erzya",
          "roman": "soks",
          "sense": "one of a pair of long flat runners designed for gliding over snow",
          "word": "сокс"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "60 38 2",
          "code": "eo",
          "lang": "Esperanto",
          "sense": "one of a pair of long flat runners designed for gliding over snow",
          "word": "skio"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "60 38 2",
          "code": "et",
          "lang": "Estonian",
          "sense": "one of a pair of long flat runners designed for gliding over snow",
          "word": "suusk"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "60 38 2",
          "code": "et",
          "lang": "Estonian",
          "sense": "one of a pair of long flat runners designed for gliding over snow",
          "tags": [
            "plural"
          ],
          "word": "suusad"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "60 38 2",
          "code": "fo",
          "lang": "Faroese",
          "sense": "one of a pair of long flat runners designed for gliding over snow",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "skíð"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "60 38 2",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "one of a pair of long flat runners designed for gliding over snow",
          "word": "suksi"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "60 38 2",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "one of a pair of long flat runners designed for gliding over snow",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "ski"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "60 38 2",
          "code": "gl",
          "lang": "Galician",
          "sense": "one of a pair of long flat runners designed for gliding over snow",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "esquí"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "60 38 2",
          "code": "ka",
          "lang": "Georgian",
          "roman": "txilamuri",
          "sense": "one of a pair of long flat runners designed for gliding over snow",
          "word": "თხილამური"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "60 38 2",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "one of a pair of long flat runners designed for gliding over snow",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "Ski"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "60 38 2",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "one of a pair of long flat runners designed for gliding over snow",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "Schi"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "60 38 2",
          "code": "el",
          "lang": "Greek",
          "roman": "ski",
          "sense": "one of a pair of long flat runners designed for gliding over snow",
          "word": "σκι"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "60 38 2",
          "code": "el",
          "lang": "Greek",
          "roman": "chionopédilo",
          "sense": "one of a pair of long flat runners designed for gliding over snow",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "χιονοπέδιλο"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "60 38 2",
          "code": "gu",
          "lang": "Gujarati",
          "roman": "skī",
          "sense": "one of a pair of long flat runners designed for gliding over snow",
          "word": "સ્કી"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "60 38 2",
          "code": "he",
          "lang": "Hebrew",
          "roman": "ski",
          "sense": "one of a pair of long flat runners designed for gliding over snow",
          "word": "סקִי"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "60 38 2",
          "code": "hi",
          "lang": "Hindi",
          "roman": "skī",
          "sense": "one of a pair of long flat runners designed for gliding over snow",
          "word": "स्की"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "60 38 2",
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "one of a pair of long flat runners designed for gliding over snow",
          "word": "sí"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "60 38 2",
          "code": "is",
          "lang": "Icelandic",
          "sense": "one of a pair of long flat runners designed for gliding over snow",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "skíði"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "60 38 2",
          "code": "is",
          "lang": "Icelandic",
          "sense": "one of a pair of long flat runners designed for gliding over snow",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "andri"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "60 38 2",
          "code": "is",
          "lang": "Icelandic",
          "sense": "one of a pair of long flat runners designed for gliding over snow",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "öndur"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "60 38 2",
          "code": "io",
          "lang": "Ido",
          "sense": "one of a pair of long flat runners designed for gliding over snow",
          "word": "skio"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "60 38 2",
          "code": "izh",
          "lang": "Ingrian",
          "sense": "one of a pair of long flat runners designed for gliding over snow",
          "word": "suksi"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "60 38 2",
          "code": "ga",
          "lang": "Irish",
          "sense": "one of a pair of long flat runners designed for gliding over snow",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "scí"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "60 38 2",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "one of a pair of long flat runners designed for gliding over snow",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "sci"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "60 38 2",
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "roman": "sukī",
          "sense": "one of a pair of long flat runners designed for gliding over snow",
          "word": "スキー"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "60 38 2",
          "code": "kk",
          "lang": "Kazakh",
          "roman": "şañğy",
          "sense": "one of a pair of long flat runners designed for gliding over snow",
          "word": "шаңғы"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "60 38 2",
          "code": "km",
          "lang": "Khmer",
          "roman": "skii",
          "sense": "one of a pair of long flat runners designed for gliding over snow",
          "word": "ស្គី"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "60 38 2",
          "code": "kpv",
          "lang": "Komi-Zyrian",
          "roman": "lyź",
          "sense": "one of a pair of long flat runners designed for gliding over snow",
          "word": "лызь"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "60 38 2",
          "code": "ko",
          "lang": "Korean",
          "roman": "seuki",
          "sense": "one of a pair of long flat runners designed for gliding over snow",
          "word": "스키"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "60 38 2",
          "code": "ky",
          "lang": "Kyrgyz",
          "roman": "lıja",
          "sense": "one of a pair of long flat runners designed for gliding over snow",
          "word": "лыжа"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "60 38 2",
          "code": "lo",
          "lang": "Lao",
          "roman": "sa kī",
          "sense": "one of a pair of long flat runners designed for gliding over snow",
          "word": "ສະກີ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "60 38 2",
          "code": "la",
          "lang": "Latin",
          "sense": "one of a pair of long flat runners designed for gliding over snow",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "narta"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "60 38 2",
          "code": "lv",
          "lang": "Latvian",
          "sense": "one of a pair of long flat runners designed for gliding over snow",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "slēpe"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "60 38 2",
          "code": "lt",
          "lang": "Lithuanian",
          "sense": "one of a pair of long flat runners designed for gliding over snow",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "slidė"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "60 38 2",
          "code": "smj",
          "lang": "Lule Sami",
          "sense": "one of a pair of long flat runners designed for gliding over snow",
          "word": "sabek"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "60 38 2",
          "code": "mk",
          "lang": "Macedonian",
          "roman": "skija",
          "sense": "one of a pair of long flat runners designed for gliding over snow",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "скија"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "60 38 2",
          "code": "mi",
          "lang": "Maori",
          "sense": "one of a pair of long flat runners designed for gliding over snow",
          "word": "panunu"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "60 38 2",
          "code": "mhr",
          "lang": "Eastern Mari",
          "roman": "ječe",
          "sense": "one of a pair of long flat runners designed for gliding over snow",
          "word": "ече"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "60 38 2",
          "code": "mrj",
          "lang": "Western Mari",
          "roman": "ječÿ",
          "sense": "one of a pair of long flat runners designed for gliding over snow",
          "word": "ечӹ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "60 38 2",
          "code": "mn",
          "lang": "Mongolian",
          "roman": "cana",
          "sense": "one of a pair of long flat runners designed for gliding over snow",
          "tags": [
            "Cyrillic"
          ],
          "word": "цана"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "60 38 2",
          "code": "mn",
          "lang": "Mongolian",
          "roman": "čan-a",
          "sense": "one of a pair of long flat runners designed for gliding over snow",
          "tags": [
            "Mongolian"
          ],
          "word": "ᠴᠠᠨ᠎ᠠ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "60 38 2",
          "code": "nb",
          "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
          "sense": "one of a pair of long flat runners designed for gliding over snow",
          "tags": [
            "feminine",
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "ski"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "60 38 2",
          "code": "nn",
          "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
          "sense": "one of a pair of long flat runners designed for gliding over snow",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "ski"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "60 38 2",
          "code": "ryu",
          "lang": "Okinawan",
          "roman": "sukī",
          "sense": "one of a pair of long flat runners designed for gliding over snow",
          "word": "スキー"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "60 38 2",
          "code": "rsk",
          "lang": "Pannonian Rusyn",
          "roman": "skija",
          "sense": "one of a pair of long flat runners designed for gliding over snow",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "ския"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "60 38 2",
          "code": "fa-ira",
          "lang": "Iranian Persian",
          "roman": "eski",
          "sense": "one of a pair of long flat runners designed for gliding over snow",
          "word": "اِسْکی"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "60 38 2",
          "code": "fa-ira",
          "lang": "Iranian Persian",
          "roman": "pâčile",
          "sense": "one of a pair of long flat runners designed for gliding over snow",
          "word": "پاچیلِه"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "60 38 2",
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "one of a pair of long flat runners designed for gliding over snow",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "narta"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "60 38 2",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "one of a pair of long flat runners designed for gliding over snow",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "esqui"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "60 38 2",
          "code": "ro",
          "lang": "Romanian",
          "sense": "one of a pair of long flat runners designed for gliding over snow",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "schi"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "60 38 2",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "lýža",
          "sense": "one of a pair of long flat runners designed for gliding over snow",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "лы́жа"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "60 38 2",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "lýži",
          "sense": "one of a pair of long flat runners designed for gliding over snow",
          "tags": [
            "feminine",
            "plural"
          ],
          "word": "лы́жи"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "60 38 2",
          "code": "sh",
          "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
          "sense": "one of a pair of long flat runners designed for gliding over snow",
          "tags": [
            "Cyrillic",
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "ски̏ја"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "60 38 2",
          "code": "sh",
          "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
          "sense": "one of a pair of long flat runners designed for gliding over snow",
          "tags": [
            "Cyrillic",
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "смучка"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "60 38 2",
          "code": "sh",
          "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
          "sense": "one of a pair of long flat runners designed for gliding over snow",
          "tags": [
            "Roman",
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "skȉja"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "60 38 2",
          "code": "sh",
          "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
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          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "19 46 15 11 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Yakut translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "17 49 10 12 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Yiddish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "One of a pair of long flat runners under some flying machines, used for landing."
      ],
      "id": "en-ski-en-noun-BVLjBi8W",
      "links": [
        [
          "aviation",
          "aviation"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(aviation) One of a pair of long flat runners under some flying machines, used for landing."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "aeronautics",
        "aerospace",
        "aviation",
        "business",
        "engineering",
        "natural-sciences",
        "physical-sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English terms with collocations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with collocations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "9 28 56 4 4",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Skiing",
          "orig": "en:Skiing",
          "parents": [
            "Winter sports",
            "Sports",
            "Winter activities",
            "Human activity",
            "Winter",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Seasons",
            "Human",
            "Nature",
            "Periodic occurrences",
            "All topics",
            "Time",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "to go for a ski",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A trip made by skiing."
      ],
      "id": "en-ski-en-noun-gcuibmKm",
      "links": [
        [
          "trip",
          "trip"
        ],
        [
          "skiing",
          "ski#Verb"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "enpr": "skē"
    },
    {
      "enpr": "shē",
      "tags": [
        "UK",
        "rare"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/skiː/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʃiː/",
      "tags": [
        "UK",
        "rare"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-ski.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b7/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-ski.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-ski.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b7/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-ski.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-ski.wav.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-iː"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ski"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*skey-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "no",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Norwegian",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "non",
        "3": "skíð",
        "t": "stick of wood, snowshoe"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse skíð (“stick of wood, snowshoe”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*skīdą",
        "t": "stick"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *skīdą (“stick”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*skey-",
        "t": "to cut, split"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *skey- (“to cut, split”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "sċīd",
        "t": "stick of wood"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English sċīd (“stick of wood”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "shide"
      },
      "expansion": "English shide",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "goh",
        "2": "skit"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German skit",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "Scheit",
        "t": "log"
      },
      "expansion": "German Scheit (“log”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Norwegian ski, from Old Norse skíð (“stick of wood, snowshoe”), from Proto-Germanic *skīdą (“stick”), from Proto-Indo-European *skey- (“to cut, split”) (see also shed). Cognate with Old English sċīd (“stick of wood”) (Modern English shide), Old High German skit (Modern German Scheit (“log”)).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "skis",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skies",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skiing",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skied",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skied",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "pres_3sg2": "skies"
      },
      "expansion": "ski (third-person singular simple present skis or skies, present participle skiing, simple past and past participle skied)",
      "name": "en-verb"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ski"
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "2014, Patrick Armstrong, The Log of a Snow Survey, →ISBN:",
          "text": "Townsend hare inhabit this area, particularly above the cabin, and a skier is likely to have one explode from a tree well and disappear into the whiteness as he skis by. Life is a constant bivouac for them -- they spend days huddled in tree wells during storms -- but I suspect they are as content and warm in their luxurious coats as we are in a cabin.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2014, Inspiring Generations: 150 Years, 150 Stories in Yosemite, →ISBN, page 188:",
          "text": "We skied back the way we had come for about thirty minutes when I saw her. Mary was hanging upside down by the tips of her skies from a tree well.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To move on skis."
      ],
      "id": "en-ski-en-verb-DKwMVd0F",
      "links": [
        [
          "move",
          "move"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) To move on skis."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "92 8",
          "code": "eu",
          "lang": "Basque",
          "sense": "move on skis",
          "word": "eskiatu"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "92 8",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "karam ski",
          "sense": "move on skis",
          "word": "карам ски"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "92 8",
          "code": "ca",
          "lang": "Catalan",
          "sense": "move on skis",
          "word": "esquiar"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "92 8",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "huáxuě",
          "sense": "move on skis",
          "word": "滑雪"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "92 8",
          "code": "crh",
          "lang": "Crimean Tatar",
          "sense": "move on skis",
          "word": "taymaq"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "92 8",
          "code": "cs",
          "lang": "Czech",
          "sense": "move on skis",
          "word": "lyžovat"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "92 8",
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "move on skis",
          "word": "skiën"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "92 8",
          "code": "eo",
          "lang": "Esperanto",
          "sense": "move on skis",
          "word": "skii"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "92 8",
          "code": "eo",
          "lang": "Esperanto",
          "sense": "move on skis",
          "word": "skikuri"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "92 8",
          "code": "et",
          "lang": "Estonian",
          "sense": "move on skis",
          "word": "suusatama"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "92 8",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "move on skis",
          "word": "hiihtää (X-country)"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "92 8",
          "code": "fi",
          "english": "downhill",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "move on skis",
          "word": "lasketella"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "92 8",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "move on skis",
          "word": "skier"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "92 8",
          "code": "gl",
          "lang": "Galician",
          "sense": "move on skis",
          "word": "esquiar"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "92 8",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "move on skis",
          "word": "Ski fahren"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "92 8",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "move on skis",
          "word": "Schi fahren"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "92 8",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "move on skis",
          "word": "Ski laufen"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "92 8",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "move on skis",
          "word": "Schi laufen"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "92 8",
          "code": "el",
          "lang": "Greek",
          "roman": "chionodromó",
          "sense": "move on skis",
          "word": "χιονοδρομώ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "92 8",
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "move on skis",
          "word": "síel"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "92 8",
          "code": "is",
          "lang": "Icelandic",
          "sense": "move on skis",
          "word": "skíða"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "92 8",
          "code": "io",
          "lang": "Ido",
          "sense": "move on skis",
          "word": "skiagar"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "92 8",
          "code": "io",
          "lang": "Ido",
          "sense": "move on skis",
          "word": "skikurar"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "92 8",
          "code": "io",
          "lang": "Ido",
          "sense": "move on skis",
          "word": "skiglitar"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "92 8",
          "code": "ga",
          "lang": "Irish",
          "sense": "move on skis",
          "word": "sciáil"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "92 8",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "move on skis",
          "word": "sciare"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "92 8",
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "roman": "sukī o suru",
          "sense": "move on skis",
          "word": "スキーをする"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "92 8",
          "code": "la",
          "lang": "Latin",
          "sense": "move on skis",
          "word": "moveor cum nartās"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "92 8",
          "code": "la",
          "lang": "Latin",
          "sense": "move on skis",
          "word": "eo cum nartas"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "92 8",
          "code": "lv",
          "lang": "Latvian",
          "sense": "move on skis",
          "word": "slēpot"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "92 8",
          "code": "lmo",
          "lang": "Lombard",
          "sense": "move on skis",
          "word": "scïar"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "92 8",
          "code": "mi",
          "lang": "Maori",
          "sense": "move on skis",
          "word": "reti"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "92 8",
          "code": "mi",
          "lang": "Maori",
          "sense": "move on skis",
          "word": "whakareti"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "92 8",
          "code": "mi",
          "lang": "Maori",
          "sense": "move on skis",
          "word": "whakaretireti"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "92 8",
          "code": "mi",
          "lang": "Maori",
          "sense": "move on skis",
          "word": "rerehuka"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "92 8",
          "code": "mi",
          "lang": "Maori",
          "sense": "move on skis",
          "word": "retireti"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "92 8",
          "code": "mn",
          "lang": "Mongolian",
          "roman": "canaar gulgax",
          "sense": "move on skis",
          "tags": [
            "Cyrillic"
          ],
          "word": "цанаар гулгах"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "92 8",
          "code": "nb",
          "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
          "sense": "move on skis",
          "word": "gå på ski"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "92 8",
          "code": "nn",
          "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
          "sense": "move on skis",
          "word": "gå på ski"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "92 8",
          "code": "oc",
          "lang": "Occitan",
          "sense": "move on skis",
          "word": "esquiar"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "92 8",
          "code": "non",
          "lang": "Old Norse",
          "sense": "move on skis",
          "word": "skríða"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "92 8",
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "move on skis",
          "word": "zjeżdżać na nartach"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "92 8",
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "move on skis",
          "tags": [
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "jeździć na nartach"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "92 8",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "move on skis",
          "word": "esquiar"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "92 8",
          "code": "ro",
          "lang": "Romanian",
          "sense": "move on skis",
          "word": "schia"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "92 8",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "katátʹsja na lýžax",
          "sense": "move on skis",
          "tags": [
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "ката́ться на лы́жах"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "92 8",
          "code": "sl",
          "lang": "Slovene",
          "sense": "move on skis",
          "word": "smučati"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "92 8",
          "code": "dsb",
          "lang": "Lower Sorbian",
          "sense": "move on skis",
          "word": "sněgakowaś"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "92 8",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "move on skis",
          "word": "esquiar"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "92 8",
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "note": "especially going long distances - not necessarily downhill",
          "sense": "move on skis",
          "word": "skida"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "92 8",
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "move on skis",
          "word": "åka skidor"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "92 8",
          "code": "tl",
          "lang": "Tagalog",
          "sense": "move on skis",
          "word": "mag-eski"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "92 8",
          "code": "tr",
          "lang": "Turkish",
          "sense": "move on skis",
          "word": "kaymak"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "92 8",
          "code": "uk",
          "lang": "Ukrainian",
          "roman": "katátysja na lýžax",
          "sense": "move on skis",
          "tags": [
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "ката́тися на ли́жах"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "92 8",
          "code": "vi",
          "lang": "Vietnamese",
          "sense": "move on skis",
          "word": "trượt tuyết"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "92 8",
          "code": "vo",
          "lang": "Volapük",
          "sense": "move on skis",
          "word": "skiyön"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "92 8",
          "code": "cy",
          "lang": "Welsh",
          "sense": "move on skis",
          "word": "sgio"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "92 8",
          "code": "cy",
          "lang": "Welsh",
          "sense": "move on skis",
          "word": "sgïo"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "We spent the winter holidays skiing the Alps",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To travel over (a slope, etc.) on skis; to travel on skis at (a place), (especially as a sport)."
      ],
      "id": "en-ski-en-verb-ro8YtQ5Z",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) To travel over (a slope, etc.) on skis; to travel on skis at (a place), (especially as a sport)."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "enpr": "skē"
    },
    {
      "enpr": "shē",
      "tags": [
        "UK",
        "rare"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/skiː/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʃiː/",
      "tags": [
        "UK",
        "rare"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-ski.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b7/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-ski.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-ski.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b7/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-ski.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-ski.wav.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-iː"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ski"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English spelling pronunciations",
    "English terms derived from Norwegian",
    "English terms derived from Old Norse",
    "English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *skey-",
    "English verbs",
    "Entries with translation boxes",
    "Pages with 8 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:English/iː",
    "Rhymes:English/iː/1 syllable",
    "Terms with Albanian translations",
    "Terms with Arabic translations",
    "Terms with Armenian translations",
    "Terms with Azerbaijani translations",
    "Terms with Bashkir translations",
    "Terms with Basque translations",
    "Terms with Belarusian translations",
    "Terms with Bengali translations",
    "Terms with Bulgarian translations",
    "Terms with Burmese translations",
    "Terms with Cantonese translations",
    "Terms with Catalan translations",
    "Terms with Chukchi translations",
    "Terms with Crimean Tatar translations",
    "Terms with Czech translations",
    "Terms with Danish translations",
    "Terms with Dolgan translations",
    "Terms with Dungan translations",
    "Terms with Dutch translations",
    "Terms with Eastern Mari translations",
    "Terms with Erzya translations",
    "Terms with Esperanto translations",
    "Terms with Estonian translations",
    "Terms with Faroese translations",
    "Terms with Finnish translations",
    "Terms with French translations",
    "Terms with Galician translations",
    "Terms with Georgian translations",
    "Terms with German translations",
    "Terms with Greek translations",
    "Terms with Gujarati translations",
    "Terms with Hebrew translations",
    "Terms with Hindi translations",
    "Terms with Hungarian translations",
    "Terms with Icelandic translations",
    "Terms with Ido translations",
    "Terms with Ingrian translations",
    "Terms with Irish translations",
    "Terms with Italian translations",
    "Terms with Japanese translations",
    "Terms with Kazakh translations",
    "Terms with Khmer translations",
    "Terms with Komi-Zyrian translations",
    "Terms with Korean translations",
    "Terms with Kyrgyz translations",
    "Terms with Lao translations",
    "Terms with Latin translations",
    "Terms with Latvian translations",
    "Terms with Lithuanian translations",
    "Terms with Lombard translations",
    "Terms with Lower Sorbian translations",
    "Terms with Lule Sami translations",
    "Terms with Macedonian translations",
    "Terms with Mandarin translations",
    "Terms with Maori translations",
    "Terms with Mongolian translations",
    "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations",
    "Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations",
    "Terms with Occitan translations",
    "Terms with Okinawan translations",
    "Terms with Old Norse translations",
    "Terms with Pannonian Rusyn translations",
    "Terms with Persian translations",
    "Terms with Polish translations",
    "Terms with Portuguese translations",
    "Terms with Romanian translations",
    "Terms with Russian translations",
    "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
    "Terms with Slovak translations",
    "Terms with Slovene translations",
    "Terms with Spanish translations",
    "Terms with Swedish translations",
    "Terms with Tagalog translations",
    "Terms with Tajik translations",
    "Terms with Tatar translations",
    "Terms with Thai translations",
    "Terms with Tibetan translations",
    "Terms with Turkish translations",
    "Terms with Turkmen translations",
    "Terms with Udmurt translations",
    "Terms with Ukrainian translations",
    "Terms with Urdu translations",
    "Terms with Uzbek translations",
    "Terms with Vietnamese translations",
    "Terms with Volapük translations",
    "Terms with Welsh translations",
    "Terms with Western Mari translations",
    "Terms with Yakut translations",
    "Terms with Yiddish translations",
    "en:Skiing"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "cross-country ski"
    },
    {
      "word": "downhill-ski"
    },
    {
      "word": "heli-ski"
    },
    {
      "word": "jet ski"
    },
    {
      "word": "jet-ski"
    },
    {
      "word": "mono-ski"
    },
    {
      "word": "over one's skis"
    },
    {
      "word": "sit-ski"
    },
    {
      "word": "ski ballet"
    },
    {
      "word": "ski bazaar"
    },
    {
      "word": "ski boat"
    },
    {
      "word": "ski boot"
    },
    {
      "word": "ski bum"
    },
    {
      "word": "ski bunny"
    },
    {
      "word": "ski cap"
    },
    {
      "word": "ski cross"
    },
    {
      "word": "skier"
    },
    {
      "word": "ski hat"
    },
    {
      "word": "skiing"
    },
    {
      "word": "ski jump"
    },
    {
      "word": "ski-jump"
    },
    {
      "word": "ski jumper"
    },
    {
      "word": "ski jumping"
    },
    {
      "word": "ski jump nose"
    },
    {
      "word": "ski-jump nose"
    },
    {
      "word": "ski lift"
    },
    {
      "word": "ski lodge"
    },
    {
      "word": "ski mask"
    },
    {
      "word": "ski nose"
    },
    {
      "word": "ski-nose"
    },
    {
      "word": "ski orienteering"
    },
    {
      "word": "ski patrol"
    },
    {
      "word": "ski patroller"
    },
    {
      "word": "ski pole"
    },
    {
      "word": "ski-ramp nose"
    },
    {
      "word": "ski ramp nose"
    },
    {
      "word": "ski-resort"
    },
    {
      "word": "ski resort"
    },
    {
      "word": "ski run"
    },
    {
      "word": "ski school"
    },
    {
      "word": "ski skating"
    },
    {
      "word": "ski skin"
    },
    {
      "word": "ski slope"
    },
    {
      "word": "ski-slope nose"
    },
    {
      "word": "ski slope nose"
    },
    {
      "word": "ski stick"
    },
    {
      "word": "ski-through"
    },
    {
      "word": "ski-thru"
    },
    {
      "word": "ski tow"
    },
    {
      "word": "ski track"
    },
    {
      "word": "ski wax"
    },
    {
      "word": "ski whiff"
    },
    {
      "word": "surf ski"
    },
    {
      "word": "turf ski"
    },
    {
      "word": "water ski"
    },
    {
      "word": "wave ski"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ja",
            "2": "スキー",
            "bor": "1",
            "tr": "sukī"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Japanese: スキー (sukī)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Japanese: スキー (sukī)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ko",
            "2": "스키",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Korean: 스키 (seuki)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Korean: 스키 (seuki)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ryu",
            "2": "スキー",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Okinawan: スキー",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Okinawan: スキー"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "th",
            "2": "สกี",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Thai: สกี (sà-gii)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Thai: สกี (sà-gii)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*skey-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "no",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Norwegian",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "non",
        "3": "skíð",
        "t": "stick of wood, snowshoe"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse skíð (“stick of wood, snowshoe”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*skīdą",
        "t": "stick"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *skīdą (“stick”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*skey-",
        "t": "to cut, split"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *skey- (“to cut, split”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "sċīd",
        "t": "stick of wood"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English sċīd (“stick of wood”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "shide"
      },
      "expansion": "English shide",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "goh",
        "2": "skit"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German skit",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "Scheit",
        "t": "log"
      },
      "expansion": "German Scheit (“log”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Norwegian ski, from Old Norse skíð (“stick of wood, snowshoe”), from Proto-Germanic *skīdą (“stick”), from Proto-Indo-European *skey- (“to cut, split”) (see also shed). Cognate with Old English sċīd (“stick of wood”) (Modern English shide), Old High German skit (Modern German Scheit (“log”)).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "skis",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "ski (plural skis)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ski"
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1990, Leonard Maltin, Leonard Maltin's TV Movies and Video Guide, Penguin, →ISBN, page 55:",
          "text": "Disaster at the newly opened ski resort where hard-driving tycoon Hudson is determined to double his not insubstantial investment while his ex-wife Mia is making whoopee with one of the locals championing ecology.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2014, Inspiring Generations: 150 Years, 150 Stories in Yosemite, →ISBN, page 188:",
          "text": "We skied back the way we had come for about thirty minutes when I saw her. Mary was hanging upside down by the tips of her skies from a tree well.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2022 May 2, Adam Kilgore, Christian Shepherd, “A cauldron-lighting flashpoint one night, Dinigeer Yilamujiang was a skier the next day”, in The Washington Post, →ISSN, →OCLC, archived from the original on 2022-02-05, Olympics:",
          "text": "Yilamujiang grew up in Altay, a prefecture bordering Mongolia in far northwest Xinjiang. Chinese officials consider the region the cradle of Alpine sport, after cave paintings of hunters on skis were dated at 10,000 years old. Locals still use hand-carved wooden skis covered in a horsehide, although mostly now for the benefit of tourists.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "One of a pair of long flat runners designed for gliding over snow or water."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "runner",
          "runner"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "en:Aviation"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "One of a pair of long flat runners under some flying machines, used for landing."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "aviation",
          "aviation"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(aviation) One of a pair of long flat runners under some flying machines, used for landing."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "aeronautics",
        "aerospace",
        "aviation",
        "business",
        "engineering",
        "natural-sciences",
        "physical-sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with collocations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "to go for a ski",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A trip made by skiing."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "trip",
          "trip"
        ],
        [
          "skiing",
          "ski#Verb"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "enpr": "skē"
    },
    {
      "enpr": "shē",
      "tags": [
        "UK",
        "rare"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/skiː/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʃiː/",
      "tags": [
        "UK",
        "rare"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-ski.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b7/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-ski.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-ski.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b7/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-ski.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-ski.wav.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-iː"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "sq",
      "lang": "Albanian",
      "sense": "one of a pair of long flat runners designed for gliding over snow",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "ski"
    },
    {
      "code": "ar",
      "lang": "Arabic",
      "roman": "tazalluj",
      "sense": "one of a pair of long flat runners designed for gliding over snow",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "تَزَلُّج"
    },
    {
      "code": "hy",
      "lang": "Armenian",
      "roman": "dahuk",
      "sense": "one of a pair of long flat runners designed for gliding over snow",
      "word": "դահուկ"
    },
    {
      "code": "az",
      "lang": "Azerbaijani",
      "sense": "one of a pair of long flat runners designed for gliding over snow",
      "word": "xizək"
    },
    {
      "code": "az",
      "lang": "Azerbaijani",
      "sense": "one of a pair of long flat runners designed for gliding over snow",
      "word": "xizəksürmə"
    },
    {
      "code": "ba",
      "lang": "Bashkir",
      "roman": "sañğı",
      "sense": "one of a pair of long flat runners designed for gliding over snow",
      "word": "саңғы"
    },
    {
      "code": "eu",
      "lang": "Basque",
      "sense": "one of a pair of long flat runners designed for gliding over snow",
      "word": "eski"
    },
    {
      "code": "be",
      "lang": "Belarusian",
      "roman": "lýža",
      "sense": "one of a pair of long flat runners designed for gliding over snow",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "лы́жа"
    },
    {
      "code": "bn",
      "lang": "Bengali",
      "roman": "ski",
      "sense": "one of a pair of long flat runners designed for gliding over snow",
      "word": "স্কী"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "ska",
      "sense": "one of a pair of long flat runners designed for gliding over snow",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "ска"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "ski",
      "sense": "one of a pair of long flat runners designed for gliding over snow",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ],
      "word": "ски"
    },
    {
      "code": "my",
      "lang": "Burmese",
      "roman": "hnang:hlyau:ci:",
      "sense": "one of a pair of long flat runners designed for gliding over snow",
      "word": "နှင်းလျှောစီး"
    },
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "one of a pair of long flat runners designed for gliding over snow",
      "word": "esquí"
    },
    {
      "code": "yue",
      "lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
      "roman": "waat⁶ syut³ baan²",
      "sense": "one of a pair of long flat runners designed for gliding over snow",
      "word": "滑雪板"
    },
    {
      "code": "dng",
      "lang": "Chinese",
      "roman": "huaban",
      "sense": "one of a pair of long flat runners designed for gliding over snow",
      "tags": [
        "Dungan"
      ],
      "word": "хуабан"
    },
    {
      "code": "dng",
      "lang": "Chinese",
      "roman": "huabanzɨ",
      "sense": "one of a pair of long flat runners designed for gliding over snow",
      "tags": [
        "Dungan"
      ],
      "word": "хуабанзы"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "xuěbǎn",
      "sense": "one of a pair of long flat runners designed for gliding over snow",
      "word": "雪板"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "huáxuěbǎn",
      "sense": "one of a pair of long flat runners designed for gliding over snow",
      "word": "滑雪板"
    },
    {
      "code": "ckt",
      "lang": "Chukchi",
      "roman": "tigyt",
      "sense": "one of a pair of long flat runners designed for gliding over snow",
      "word": "тигыт"
    },
    {
      "code": "ckt",
      "lang": "Chukchi",
      "roman": "tėgyḷgyn",
      "sense": "one of a pair of long flat runners designed for gliding over snow",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ],
      "word": "тэгыԓгын"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "one of a pair of long flat runners designed for gliding over snow",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "lyže"
    },
    {
      "code": "da",
      "lang": "Danish",
      "sense": "one of a pair of long flat runners designed for gliding over snow",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "word": "ski"
    },
    {
      "code": "dlg",
      "lang": "Dolgan",
      "roman": "kańıhar",
      "sense": "one of a pair of long flat runners designed for gliding over snow",
      "word": "каньыһар"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "one of a pair of long flat runners designed for gliding over snow",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "ski"
    },
    {
      "code": "myv",
      "lang": "Erzya",
      "roman": "soks",
      "sense": "one of a pair of long flat runners designed for gliding over snow",
      "word": "сокс"
    },
    {
      "code": "eo",
      "lang": "Esperanto",
      "sense": "one of a pair of long flat runners designed for gliding over snow",
      "word": "skio"
    },
    {
      "code": "et",
      "lang": "Estonian",
      "sense": "one of a pair of long flat runners designed for gliding over snow",
      "word": "suusk"
    },
    {
      "code": "et",
      "lang": "Estonian",
      "sense": "one of a pair of long flat runners designed for gliding over snow",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ],
      "word": "suusad"
    },
    {
      "code": "fo",
      "lang": "Faroese",
      "sense": "one of a pair of long flat runners designed for gliding over snow",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "skíð"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "one of a pair of long flat runners designed for gliding over snow",
      "word": "suksi"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "one of a pair of long flat runners designed for gliding over snow",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "ski"
    },
    {
      "code": "gl",
      "lang": "Galician",
      "sense": "one of a pair of long flat runners designed for gliding over snow",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "esquí"
    },
    {
      "code": "ka",
      "lang": "Georgian",
      "roman": "txilamuri",
      "sense": "one of a pair of long flat runners designed for gliding over snow",
      "word": "თხილამური"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "one of a pair of long flat runners designed for gliding over snow",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Ski"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "one of a pair of long flat runners designed for gliding over snow",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Schi"
    },
    {
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "roman": "ski",
      "sense": "one of a pair of long flat runners designed for gliding over snow",
      "word": "σκι"
    },
    {
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "roman": "chionopédilo",
      "sense": "one of a pair of long flat runners designed for gliding over snow",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "χιονοπέδιλο"
    },
    {
      "code": "gu",
      "lang": "Gujarati",
      "roman": "skī",
      "sense": "one of a pair of long flat runners designed for gliding over snow",
      "word": "સ્કી"
    },
    {
      "code": "he",
      "lang": "Hebrew",
      "roman": "ski",
      "sense": "one of a pair of long flat runners designed for gliding over snow",
      "word": "סקִי"
    },
    {
      "code": "hi",
      "lang": "Hindi",
      "roman": "skī",
      "sense": "one of a pair of long flat runners designed for gliding over snow",
      "word": "स्की"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "one of a pair of long flat runners designed for gliding over snow",
      "word": "sí"
    },
    {
      "code": "is",
      "lang": "Icelandic",
      "sense": "one of a pair of long flat runners designed for gliding over snow",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "skíði"
    },
    {
      "code": "is",
      "lang": "Icelandic",
      "sense": "one of a pair of long flat runners designed for gliding over snow",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "andri"
    },
    {
      "code": "is",
      "lang": "Icelandic",
      "sense": "one of a pair of long flat runners designed for gliding over snow",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "öndur"
    },
    {
      "code": "io",
      "lang": "Ido",
      "sense": "one of a pair of long flat runners designed for gliding over snow",
      "word": "skio"
    },
    {
      "code": "izh",
      "lang": "Ingrian",
      "sense": "one of a pair of long flat runners designed for gliding over snow",
      "word": "suksi"
    },
    {
      "code": "ga",
      "lang": "Irish",
      "sense": "one of a pair of long flat runners designed for gliding over snow",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "scí"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "one of a pair of long flat runners designed for gliding over snow",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "sci"
    },
    {
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "sukī",
      "sense": "one of a pair of long flat runners designed for gliding over snow",
      "word": "スキー"
    },
    {
      "code": "kk",
      "lang": "Kazakh",
      "roman": "şañğy",
      "sense": "one of a pair of long flat runners designed for gliding over snow",
      "word": "шаңғы"
    },
    {
      "code": "km",
      "lang": "Khmer",
      "roman": "skii",
      "sense": "one of a pair of long flat runners designed for gliding over snow",
      "word": "ស្គី"
    },
    {
      "code": "kpv",
      "lang": "Komi-Zyrian",
      "roman": "lyź",
      "sense": "one of a pair of long flat runners designed for gliding over snow",
      "word": "лызь"
    },
    {
      "code": "ko",
      "lang": "Korean",
      "roman": "seuki",
      "sense": "one of a pair of long flat runners designed for gliding over snow",
      "word": "스키"
    },
    {
      "code": "ky",
      "lang": "Kyrgyz",
      "roman": "lıja",
      "sense": "one of a pair of long flat runners designed for gliding over snow",
      "word": "лыжа"
    },
    {
      "code": "lo",
      "lang": "Lao",
      "roman": "sa kī",
      "sense": "one of a pair of long flat runners designed for gliding over snow",
      "word": "ສະກີ"
    },
    {
      "code": "la",
      "lang": "Latin",
      "sense": "one of a pair of long flat runners designed for gliding over snow",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "narta"
    },
    {
      "code": "lv",
      "lang": "Latvian",
      "sense": "one of a pair of long flat runners designed for gliding over snow",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "slēpe"
    },
    {
      "code": "lt",
      "lang": "Lithuanian",
      "sense": "one of a pair of long flat runners designed for gliding over snow",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "slidė"
    },
    {
      "code": "smj",
      "lang": "Lule Sami",
      "sense": "one of a pair of long flat runners designed for gliding over snow",
      "word": "sabek"
    },
    {
      "code": "mk",
      "lang": "Macedonian",
      "roman": "skija",
      "sense": "one of a pair of long flat runners designed for gliding over snow",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "скија"
    },
    {
      "code": "mi",
      "lang": "Maori",
      "sense": "one of a pair of long flat runners designed for gliding over snow",
      "word": "panunu"
    },
    {
      "code": "mhr",
      "lang": "Eastern Mari",
      "roman": "ječe",
      "sense": "one of a pair of long flat runners designed for gliding over snow",
      "word": "ече"
    },
    {
      "code": "mrj",
      "lang": "Western Mari",
      "roman": "ječÿ",
      "sense": "one of a pair of long flat runners designed for gliding over snow",
      "word": "ечӹ"
    },
    {
      "code": "mn",
      "lang": "Mongolian",
      "roman": "cana",
      "sense": "one of a pair of long flat runners designed for gliding over snow",
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic"
      ],
      "word": "цана"
    },
    {
      "code": "mn",
      "lang": "Mongolian",
      "roman": "čan-a",
      "sense": "one of a pair of long flat runners designed for gliding over snow",
      "tags": [
        "Mongolian"
      ],
      "word": "ᠴᠠᠨ᠎ᠠ"
    },
    {
      "code": "nb",
      "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
      "sense": "one of a pair of long flat runners designed for gliding over snow",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "ski"
    },
    {
      "code": "nn",
      "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
      "sense": "one of a pair of long flat runners designed for gliding over snow",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "ski"
    },
    {
      "code": "ryu",
      "lang": "Okinawan",
      "roman": "sukī",
      "sense": "one of a pair of long flat runners designed for gliding over snow",
      "word": "スキー"
    },
    {
      "code": "rsk",
      "lang": "Pannonian Rusyn",
      "roman": "skija",
      "sense": "one of a pair of long flat runners designed for gliding over snow",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "ския"
    },
    {
      "code": "fa-ira",
      "lang": "Iranian Persian",
      "roman": "eski",
      "sense": "one of a pair of long flat runners designed for gliding over snow",
      "word": "اِسْکی"
    },
    {
      "code": "fa-ira",
      "lang": "Iranian Persian",
      "roman": "pâčile",
      "sense": "one of a pair of long flat runners designed for gliding over snow",
      "word": "پاچیلِه"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "one of a pair of long flat runners designed for gliding over snow",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "narta"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "one of a pair of long flat runners designed for gliding over snow",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "esqui"
    },
    {
      "code": "ro",
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "sense": "one of a pair of long flat runners designed for gliding over snow",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "schi"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "lýža",
      "sense": "one of a pair of long flat runners designed for gliding over snow",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "лы́жа"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "lýži",
      "sense": "one of a pair of long flat runners designed for gliding over snow",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ],
      "word": "лы́жи"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "one of a pair of long flat runners designed for gliding over snow",
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic",
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "ски̏ја"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "one of a pair of long flat runners designed for gliding over snow",
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic",
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "смучка"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "one of a pair of long flat runners designed for gliding over snow",
      "tags": [
        "Roman",
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "skȉja"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "one of a pair of long flat runners designed for gliding over snow",
      "tags": [
        "Roman",
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "smučka"
    },
    {
      "code": "sk",
      "lang": "Slovak",
      "sense": "one of a pair of long flat runners designed for gliding over snow",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "lyža"
    },
    {
      "code": "sl",
      "lang": "Slovene",
      "sense": "one of a pair of long flat runners designed for gliding over snow",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "smučka"
    },
    {
      "code": "sl",
      "lang": "Slovene",
      "sense": "one of a pair of long flat runners designed for gliding over snow",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "smuča"
    },
    {
      "code": "dsb",
      "lang": "Lower Sorbian",
      "sense": "one of a pair of long flat runners designed for gliding over snow",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "sněgak"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "one of a pair of long flat runners designed for gliding over snow",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "esquí"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "one of a pair of long flat runners designed for gliding over snow",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "word": "skida"
    },
    {
      "code": "tl",
      "lang": "Tagalog",
      "sense": "one of a pair of long flat runners designed for gliding over snow",
      "word": "eski"
    },
    {
      "code": "tg",
      "lang": "Tajik",
      "roman": "liža",
      "sense": "one of a pair of long flat runners designed for gliding over snow",
      "word": "лижа"
    },
    {
      "code": "tt",
      "lang": "Tatar",
      "roman": "çañgı",
      "sense": "one of a pair of long flat runners designed for gliding over snow",
      "word": "чаңгы"
    },
    {
      "code": "th",
      "lang": "Thai",
      "roman": "sà-gii",
      "sense": "one of a pair of long flat runners designed for gliding over snow",
      "word": "สกี"
    },
    {
      "code": "bo",
      "lang": "Tibetan",
      "roman": "gangs shur gtong yag",
      "sense": "one of a pair of long flat runners designed for gliding over snow",
      "word": "གངས་ཤུར་གཏོང་ཡག"
    },
    {
      "code": "tr",
      "lang": "Turkish",
      "sense": "one of a pair of long flat runners designed for gliding over snow",
      "word": "kayak"
    },
    {
      "code": "tk",
      "lang": "Turkmen",
      "sense": "one of a pair of long flat runners designed for gliding over snow",
      "word": "lyzha"
    },
    {
      "code": "udm",
      "lang": "Udmurt",
      "roman": "kuas",
      "sense": "one of a pair of long flat runners designed for gliding over snow",
      "word": "куас"
    },
    {
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "roman": "lýža",
      "sense": "one of a pair of long flat runners designed for gliding over snow",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "ли́жа"
    },
    {
      "code": "ur",
      "lang": "Urdu",
      "roman": "skī",
      "sense": "one of a pair of long flat runners designed for gliding over snow",
      "word": "سْکی"
    },
    {
      "code": "uz",
      "lang": "Uzbek",
      "sense": "one of a pair of long flat runners designed for gliding over snow",
      "word": "changʻi"
    },
    {
      "code": "vi",
      "lang": "Vietnamese",
      "sense": "one of a pair of long flat runners designed for gliding over snow",
      "word": "xki"
    },
    {
      "code": "vi",
      "lang": "Vietnamese",
      "sense": "one of a pair of long flat runners designed for gliding over snow",
      "word": "ván trượt tuyết"
    },
    {
      "code": "vo",
      "lang": "Volapük",
      "sense": "one of a pair of long flat runners designed for gliding over snow",
      "word": "skiy"
    },
    {
      "code": "cy",
      "lang": "Welsh",
      "sense": "one of a pair of long flat runners designed for gliding over snow",
      "word": "sgi"
    },
    {
      "code": "sah",
      "lang": "Yakut",
      "roman": "qayıhar",
      "sense": "one of a pair of long flat runners designed for gliding over snow",
      "word": "хайыһар"
    },
    {
      "code": "yi",
      "lang": "Yiddish",
      "roman": "narte",
      "sense": "one of a pair of long flat runners designed for gliding over snow",
      "word": "נאַרטע"
    },
    {
      "code": "mi",
      "lang": "Maori",
      "sense": "one of a pair of long flat runners designed for being pulled by a boat over water",
      "word": "reti"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "one of a pair of long flat runners designed for being pulled by a boat over water",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "narta wodna"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ski"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English spelling pronunciations",
    "English terms derived from Norwegian",
    "English terms derived from Old Norse",
    "English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *skey-",
    "English verbs",
    "Entries with translation boxes",
    "Pages with 8 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:English/iː",
    "Rhymes:English/iː/1 syllable",
    "Terms with Albanian translations",
    "Terms with Arabic translations",
    "Terms with Armenian translations",
    "Terms with Azerbaijani translations",
    "Terms with Bashkir translations",
    "Terms with Basque translations",
    "Terms with Belarusian translations",
    "Terms with Bengali translations",
    "Terms with Bulgarian translations",
    "Terms with Burmese translations",
    "Terms with Cantonese translations",
    "Terms with Catalan translations",
    "Terms with Chukchi translations",
    "Terms with Crimean Tatar translations",
    "Terms with Czech translations",
    "Terms with Danish translations",
    "Terms with Dolgan translations",
    "Terms with Dungan translations",
    "Terms with Dutch translations",
    "Terms with Eastern Mari translations",
    "Terms with Erzya translations",
    "Terms with Esperanto translations",
    "Terms with Estonian translations",
    "Terms with Faroese translations",
    "Terms with Finnish translations",
    "Terms with French translations",
    "Terms with Galician translations",
    "Terms with Georgian translations",
    "Terms with German translations",
    "Terms with Greek translations",
    "Terms with Gujarati translations",
    "Terms with Hebrew translations",
    "Terms with Hindi translations",
    "Terms with Hungarian translations",
    "Terms with Icelandic translations",
    "Terms with Ido translations",
    "Terms with Ingrian translations",
    "Terms with Irish translations",
    "Terms with Italian translations",
    "Terms with Japanese translations",
    "Terms with Kazakh translations",
    "Terms with Khmer translations",
    "Terms with Komi-Zyrian translations",
    "Terms with Korean translations",
    "Terms with Kyrgyz translations",
    "Terms with Lao translations",
    "Terms with Latin translations",
    "Terms with Latvian translations",
    "Terms with Lithuanian translations",
    "Terms with Lombard translations",
    "Terms with Lower Sorbian translations",
    "Terms with Lule Sami translations",
    "Terms with Macedonian translations",
    "Terms with Mandarin translations",
    "Terms with Maori translations",
    "Terms with Mongolian translations",
    "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations",
    "Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations",
    "Terms with Occitan translations",
    "Terms with Okinawan translations",
    "Terms with Old Norse translations",
    "Terms with Pannonian Rusyn translations",
    "Terms with Persian translations",
    "Terms with Polish translations",
    "Terms with Portuguese translations",
    "Terms with Romanian translations",
    "Terms with Russian translations",
    "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
    "Terms with Slovak translations",
    "Terms with Slovene translations",
    "Terms with Spanish translations",
    "Terms with Swedish translations",
    "Terms with Tagalog translations",
    "Terms with Tajik translations",
    "Terms with Tatar translations",
    "Terms with Thai translations",
    "Terms with Tibetan translations",
    "Terms with Turkish translations",
    "Terms with Turkmen translations",
    "Terms with Udmurt translations",
    "Terms with Ukrainian translations",
    "Terms with Urdu translations",
    "Terms with Uzbek translations",
    "Terms with Vietnamese translations",
    "Terms with Volapük translations",
    "Terms with Welsh translations",
    "Terms with Western Mari translations",
    "Terms with Yakut translations",
    "Terms with Yiddish translations",
    "en:Skiing"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*skey-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "no",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Norwegian",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "non",
        "3": "skíð",
        "t": "stick of wood, snowshoe"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse skíð (“stick of wood, snowshoe”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*skīdą",
        "t": "stick"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *skīdą (“stick”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*skey-",
        "t": "to cut, split"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *skey- (“to cut, split”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "sċīd",
        "t": "stick of wood"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English sċīd (“stick of wood”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "shide"
      },
      "expansion": "English shide",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "goh",
        "2": "skit"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German skit",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "Scheit",
        "t": "log"
      },
      "expansion": "German Scheit (“log”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Norwegian ski, from Old Norse skíð (“stick of wood, snowshoe”), from Proto-Germanic *skīdą (“stick”), from Proto-Indo-European *skey- (“to cut, split”) (see also shed). Cognate with Old English sċīd (“stick of wood”) (Modern English shide), Old High German skit (Modern German Scheit (“log”)).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "skis",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skies",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skiing",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skied",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skied",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "pres_3sg2": "skies"
      },
      "expansion": "ski (third-person singular simple present skis or skies, present participle skiing, simple past and past participle skied)",
      "name": "en-verb"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ski"
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English intransitive verbs",
        "English terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "2014, Patrick Armstrong, The Log of a Snow Survey, →ISBN:",
          "text": "Townsend hare inhabit this area, particularly above the cabin, and a skier is likely to have one explode from a tree well and disappear into the whiteness as he skis by. Life is a constant bivouac for them -- they spend days huddled in tree wells during storms -- but I suspect they are as content and warm in their luxurious coats as we are in a cabin.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2014, Inspiring Generations: 150 Years, 150 Stories in Yosemite, →ISBN, page 188:",
          "text": "We skied back the way we had come for about thirty minutes when I saw her. Mary was hanging upside down by the tips of her skies from a tree well.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To move on skis."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "move",
          "move"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) To move on skis."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with usage examples",
        "English transitive verbs"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "We spent the winter holidays skiing the Alps",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To travel over (a slope, etc.) on skis; to travel on skis at (a place), (especially as a sport)."
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) To travel over (a slope, etc.) on skis; to travel on skis at (a place), (especially as a sport)."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "enpr": "skē"
    },
    {
      "enpr": "shē",
      "tags": [
        "UK",
        "rare"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/skiː/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʃiː/",
      "tags": [
        "UK",
        "rare"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-ski.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b7/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-ski.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-ski.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b7/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-ski.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-ski.wav.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-iː"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "eu",
      "lang": "Basque",
      "sense": "move on skis",
      "word": "eskiatu"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "karam ski",
      "sense": "move on skis",
      "word": "карам ски"
    },
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "move on skis",
      "word": "esquiar"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "huáxuě",
      "sense": "move on skis",
      "word": "滑雪"
    },
    {
      "code": "crh",
      "lang": "Crimean Tatar",
      "sense": "move on skis",
      "word": "taymaq"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "move on skis",
      "word": "lyžovat"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "move on skis",
      "word": "skiën"
    },
    {
      "code": "eo",
      "lang": "Esperanto",
      "sense": "move on skis",
      "word": "skii"
    },
    {
      "code": "eo",
      "lang": "Esperanto",
      "sense": "move on skis",
      "word": "skikuri"
    },
    {
      "code": "et",
      "lang": "Estonian",
      "sense": "move on skis",
      "word": "suusatama"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "move on skis",
      "word": "hiihtää (X-country)"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "english": "downhill",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "move on skis",
      "word": "lasketella"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "move on skis",
      "word": "skier"
    },
    {
      "code": "gl",
      "lang": "Galician",
      "sense": "move on skis",
      "word": "esquiar"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "move on skis",
      "word": "Ski fahren"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "move on skis",
      "word": "Schi fahren"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "move on skis",
      "word": "Ski laufen"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "move on skis",
      "word": "Schi laufen"
    },
    {
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "roman": "chionodromó",
      "sense": "move on skis",
      "word": "χιονοδρομώ"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "move on skis",
      "word": "síel"
    },
    {
      "code": "is",
      "lang": "Icelandic",
      "sense": "move on skis",
      "word": "skíða"
    },
    {
      "code": "io",
      "lang": "Ido",
      "sense": "move on skis",
      "word": "skiagar"
    },
    {
      "code": "io",
      "lang": "Ido",
      "sense": "move on skis",
      "word": "skikurar"
    },
    {
      "code": "io",
      "lang": "Ido",
      "sense": "move on skis",
      "word": "skiglitar"
    },
    {
      "code": "ga",
      "lang": "Irish",
      "sense": "move on skis",
      "word": "sciáil"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "move on skis",
      "word": "sciare"
    },
    {
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "sukī o suru",
      "sense": "move on skis",
      "word": "スキーをする"
    },
    {
      "code": "la",
      "lang": "Latin",
      "sense": "move on skis",
      "word": "moveor cum nartās"
    },
    {
      "code": "la",
      "lang": "Latin",
      "sense": "move on skis",
      "word": "eo cum nartas"
    },
    {
      "code": "lv",
      "lang": "Latvian",
      "sense": "move on skis",
      "word": "slēpot"
    },
    {
      "code": "lmo",
      "lang": "Lombard",
      "sense": "move on skis",
      "word": "scïar"
    },
    {
      "code": "mi",
      "lang": "Maori",
      "sense": "move on skis",
      "word": "reti"
    },
    {
      "code": "mi",
      "lang": "Maori",
      "sense": "move on skis",
      "word": "whakareti"
    },
    {
      "code": "mi",
      "lang": "Maori",
      "sense": "move on skis",
      "word": "whakaretireti"
    },
    {
      "code": "mi",
      "lang": "Maori",
      "sense": "move on skis",
      "word": "rerehuka"
    },
    {
      "code": "mi",
      "lang": "Maori",
      "sense": "move on skis",
      "word": "retireti"
    },
    {
      "code": "mn",
      "lang": "Mongolian",
      "roman": "canaar gulgax",
      "sense": "move on skis",
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic"
      ],
      "word": "цанаар гулгах"
    },
    {
      "code": "nb",
      "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
      "sense": "move on skis",
      "word": "gå på ski"
    },
    {
      "code": "nn",
      "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
      "sense": "move on skis",
      "word": "gå på ski"
    },
    {
      "code": "oc",
      "lang": "Occitan",
      "sense": "move on skis",
      "word": "esquiar"
    },
    {
      "code": "non",
      "lang": "Old Norse",
      "sense": "move on skis",
      "word": "skríða"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "move on skis",
      "word": "zjeżdżać na nartach"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "move on skis",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "jeździć na nartach"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "move on skis",
      "word": "esquiar"
    },
    {
      "code": "ro",
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "sense": "move on skis",
      "word": "schia"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "katátʹsja na lýžax",
      "sense": "move on skis",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "ката́ться на лы́жах"
    },
    {
      "code": "sl",
      "lang": "Slovene",
      "sense": "move on skis",
      "word": "smučati"
    },
    {
      "code": "dsb",
      "lang": "Lower Sorbian",
      "sense": "move on skis",
      "word": "sněgakowaś"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "move on skis",
      "word": "esquiar"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "note": "especially going long distances - not necessarily downhill",
      "sense": "move on skis",
      "word": "skida"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "move on skis",
      "word": "åka skidor"
    },
    {
      "code": "tl",
      "lang": "Tagalog",
      "sense": "move on skis",
      "word": "mag-eski"
    },
    {
      "code": "tr",
      "lang": "Turkish",
      "sense": "move on skis",
      "word": "kaymak"
    },
    {
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "roman": "katátysja na lýžax",
      "sense": "move on skis",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "ката́тися на ли́жах"
    },
    {
      "code": "vi",
      "lang": "Vietnamese",
      "sense": "move on skis",
      "word": "trượt tuyết"
    },
    {
      "code": "vo",
      "lang": "Volapük",
      "sense": "move on skis",
      "word": "skiyön"
    },
    {
      "code": "cy",
      "lang": "Welsh",
      "sense": "move on skis",
      "word": "sgio"
    },
    {
      "code": "cy",
      "lang": "Welsh",
      "sense": "move on skis",
      "word": "sgïo"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ski"
}

Download raw JSONL data for ski meaning in English (38.3kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-03-21 using wiktextract (fef8596 and 633533e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.