See sergeant in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{ "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "colour sergeant" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "company sergeant major" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "desk sergeant" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "drill sergeant" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "first sergeant" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "gunnery sergeant" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "lance sergeant" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "master gunnery sergeant" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "master sergeant" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "orange staff sergeant" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "police sergeant" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "quartermaster sergeant" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "regimental sergeant major" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "saddler sergeant" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "sarge" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "sergeant-at-arms" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "sergeant at mace" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "sergeant baker" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "sergeant first class" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "sergeant major" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "sergeant-major" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "sergeant major loach" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "sergeant-majorly" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "staff sergeant" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "technical sergeant" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "under-sergeant" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "sergeant" }, "expansion": "Middle English sergeant", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "fro", "3": "sergeant" }, "expansion": "Old French sergeant", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ML.", "3": "servientem" }, "expansion": "Medieval Latin servientem", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "la", "3": "serviēns", "4": "", "5": "serving" }, "expansion": "Latin serviēns (“serving”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "servant", "3": "servient" }, "expansion": "Doublet of servant and servient", "name": "doublet" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle English sergeant, sergeaunt, serjent, serjaunt, serjawnt, sergant, from Old French sergeant, sergent, serjant, sergient, sergant (“sergeant, servant”), from Medieval Latin servientem, accusative of serviens (“a servant, vassal, soldier, apparitor”), from Latin serviēns (“serving”), present participle of serviō (“serve, be a slave to”). Doublet of servant and servient.\nThe shift from /vj/ > /dʒ/ was a regular development in Old French. Compare cavea > cage, salvia > sage.\nThe fish is so called because of its stripes, supposed to resemble a sergeant's insignia of rank.\nThe pronunciation with /ɑɹ/ is due to a widespread development of Middle English er + consonant (see barn, start etc.). In sergeant, the spelling was standardised in one way, the pronunciation in another (compare clerk, derby in Commonwealth English, further parson vs. person, and varsity vs. university).", "forms": [ { "form": "sergeants", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "serjant", "tags": [ "alternative" ] }, { "form": "sergeaunt", "tags": [ "alternative" ] }, { "form": "serjeant", "tags": [ "alternative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "sergeant (plural sergeants)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "Sargeant" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "sargeant" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "Sergeant" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Military", "orig": "en:Military", "parents": [ "Society", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "19 20 2 24 0 1 11 22", "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with 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"langcode": "en", "name": "Limenitidine butterflies", "orig": "en:Limenitidine butterflies", "parents": [ "Nymphalid butterflies", "Butterflies", "Insects", "Arthropods", "Animals", "Lifeforms", "All topics", "Life", "Fundamental", "Nature" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "32 13 2 18 1 4 16 15", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Military ranks", "orig": "en:Military ranks", "parents": [ "Military", "Positions of authority", "Titles", "Society", "Leaders", "Occupations", "People", "All topics", "Work", "Human", "Fundamental", "Human activity", "Human behaviour" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "45 1 8 3 0 27 0 15", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "People", "orig": "en:People", "parents": [ "Human", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "A UK army rank with NATO code OR-6, senior to corporal and junior to warrant officer ranks." ], "id": "en-sergeant-en-noun-90Q9kYEQ", "links": [ [ "military", "military" ], [ "UK", "UK" ], 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with Vietnamese translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1928, Lawrence R. Bourne, chapter 13, in Well Tackled!:", "text": "“Yes, there are two distinct sets of footprints, both wearing rubber shoes—one I think ordinary plimsolls, the other goloshes,” replied the sergeant.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "The highest rank of noncommissioned officer in some non-naval military forces and police." ], "id": "en-sergeant-en-noun-ZbEV74AC", "links": [ [ "noncommissioned officer", "noncommissioned officer" ], [ "military", "military" ], [ "force", "force" ], [ "police", "police" ] ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "16 43 5 14 0 2 6 13", "code": "af", "lang": "Afrikaans", "sense": "noncommissioned officer rank", "word": "sersant" }, { "_dis1": "16 43 5 14 0 2 6 13", "code": "sq", "lang": "Albanian", "sense": "noncommissioned officer rank", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "rreshter" }, { "_dis1": "16 43 5 14 0 2 6 13", "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "raqīb", "sense": "noncommissioned officer rank", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "رَقِيب" }, { "_dis1": "16 43 5 14 0 2 6 13", "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "ʕarīf", "sense": "noncommissioned officer rank", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "عَرِيف" }, { "_dis1": "16 43 5 14 0 2 6 13", "code": "pga", "lang": "Juba Arabic", "sense": "noncommissioned officer rank", "word": "ragiib" }, { "_dis1": "16 43 5 14 0 2 6 13", "code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "seržant", "sense": "noncommissioned officer rank", "word": "սերժանտ" }, { "_dis1": "16 43 5 14 0 2 6 13", "code": "az", "lang": "Azerbaijani", "sense": "noncommissioned officer rank", "word": "çavuş" }, { "_dis1": "16 43 5 14 0 2 6 13", "code": "az", "lang": "Azerbaijani", "sense": "noncommissioned officer rank", "word": "serjant" }, { "_dis1": "16 43 5 14 0 2 6 13", "code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "sjaržánt", "sense": "noncommissioned officer rank", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "сяржа́нт" }, { "_dis1": "16 43 5 14 0 2 6 13", "code": "bn", "lang": "Bengali", "roman": "śarjenṭo", "sense": "noncommissioned officer rank", "word": "সার্জেণ্ট" }, { "_dis1": "16 43 5 14 0 2 6 13", "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "seržánt", "sense": "noncommissioned officer rank", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "сержа́нт" }, { "_dis1": "16 43 5 14 0 2 6 13", "code": "my", "lang": "Burmese", "roman": "hcagyang", "sense": "noncommissioned officer rank", "word": "ဆာဂျင်" }, { "_dis1": "16 43 5 14 0 2 6 13", "code": "my", "lang": "Burmese", "roman": "casang", "sense": "noncommissioned officer rank", "tags": [ "obsolete" ], "topics": [ "police", "law-enforcement" ], "word": "စာသင်" }, { "_dis1": "16 43 5 14 0 2 6 13", "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "noncommissioned officer rank", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "sergent" }, { "_dis1": "16 43 5 14 0 2 6 13", "code": "yue", "english": "police sergeant", "lang": "Chinese Cantonese", "roman": "saa¹ zin²", "sense": "noncommissioned officer rank", "tags": [ "Hong-Kong" ], "word": "沙展" }, { "_dis1": "16 43 5 14 0 2 6 13", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "jūnshì", "sense": "noncommissioned officer rank", "word": "軍士 /军士" }, { "_dis1": "16 43 5 14 0 2 6 13", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "jǐngguān", "sense": "noncommissioned officer rank", "word": "警官" }, { "_dis1": "16 43 5 14 0 2 6 13", "code": "cmn", "english": "police sergeant, generally", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "jǐngzhǎng", "sense": "noncommissioned officer rank", "word": "警長 /警长" }, { "_dis1": "16 43 5 14 0 2 6 13", "code": "cmn", "english": "police sergeant", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "jǐngcáo", "sense": "noncommissioned officer rank", "tags": [ "Singapore" ], "word": "警曹" }, { "_dis1": "16 43 5 14 0 2 6 13", "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "noncommissioned officer rank", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "četař" }, { "_dis1": "16 43 5 14 0 2 6 13", "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "noncommissioned officer rank", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "sergent" }, { "_dis1": "16 43 5 14 0 2 6 13", "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "noncommissioned officer rank", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "sergeant" }, { "_dis1": "16 43 5 14 0 2 6 13", "code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "noncommissioned officer rank", "word": "serĝento" }, { "_dis1": "16 43 5 14 0 2 6 13", "code": "et", "lang": "Estonian", "sense": "noncommissioned officer rank", "word": "seersant" }, { "_dis1": "16 43 5 14 0 2 6 13", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "noncommissioned officer rank", "word": "kersantti" }, { "_dis1": "16 43 5 14 0 2 6 13", "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "noncommissioned officer rank", "word": "sergent" }, { "_dis1": "16 43 5 14 0 2 6 13", "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "noncommissioned officer rank", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "sarxento" }, { "_dis1": "16 43 5 14 0 2 6 13", "code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "seržanṭi", "sense": "noncommissioned officer rank", "word": "სერჟანტი" }, { "_dis1": "16 43 5 14 0 2 6 13", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "noncommissioned officer rank", "word": "Stabsunteroffizier" }, { "_dis1": "16 43 5 14 0 2 6 13", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "noncommissioned officer rank", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Feldwebel" }, { "_dis1": "16 43 5 14 0 2 6 13", "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "lochías", "sense": "noncommissioned officer rank", "tags": [ "feminine", "masculine" ], "word": "λοχίας" }, { "_dis1": "16 43 5 14 0 2 6 13", "code": "el", "english": "police rank", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "archifýlakas", "sense": "noncommissioned officer rank", "word": "αρχιφύλακας" }, { "_dis1": "16 43 5 14 0 2 6 13", "code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "roman": "samál", "sense": "noncommissioned officer rank", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "סָמַל" }, { "_dis1": "16 43 5 14 0 2 6 13", "code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "sārjaṇṭ", "sense": "noncommissioned officer rank", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "सार्जण्ट" }, { "_dis1": "16 43 5 14 0 2 6 13", "code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "havaldār", "sense": "noncommissioned officer rank", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "topics": [ "police", "law-enforcement" ], "word": "हवलदार" }, { "_dis1": "16 43 5 14 0 2 6 13", "code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "sārjaṇṭ", "sense": "noncommissioned officer rank", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "सारजंट" }, { "_dis1": "16 43 5 14 0 2 6 13", "code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "sārjaṇṭ", "sense": "noncommissioned officer rank", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "सार्जंट" }, { "_dis1": "16 43 5 14 0 2 6 13", "code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "havāldār", "sense": "noncommissioned officer rank", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "हवालदार" }, { "_dis1": "16 43 5 14 0 2 6 13", "code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "jamādār", "sense": "noncommissioned officer rank", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "जमादार" }, { "_dis1": "16 43 5 14 0 2 6 13", "code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "daphādār", "sense": "noncommissioned officer rank", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "दफादार" }, { "_dis1": "16 43 5 14 0 2 6 13", "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "noncommissioned officer rank", "word": "őrmester" }, { "_dis1": "16 43 5 14 0 2 6 13", "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "note": "first class", "sense": "noncommissioned officer rank", "word": "szakaszvezető" }, { "_dis1": "16 43 5 14 0 2 6 13", "code": "is", "lang": "Icelandic", "sense": "noncommissioned officer rank", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "liðþjálfi" }, { "_dis1": "16 43 5 14 0 2 6 13", "code": "id", "lang": "Indonesian", "sense": "noncommissioned officer rank", "word": "sersan" }, { "_dis1": "16 43 5 14 0 2 6 13", "code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "noncommissioned officer rank", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "sáirsint" }, { "_dis1": "16 43 5 14 0 2 6 13", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "noncommissioned officer rank", "word": "sergente" }, { "_dis1": "16 43 5 14 0 2 6 13", "alt": "ぐんそう", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "gunsō", "sense": "noncommissioned officer rank", "word": "軍曹" }, { "_dis1": "16 43 5 14 0 2 6 13", "code": "kk", "lang": "Kazakh", "roman": "serjant", "sense": "noncommissioned officer rank", "word": "сержант" }, { "_dis1": "16 43 5 14 0 2 6 13", "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "jungsa", "sense": "noncommissioned officer rank", "word": "중사" }, { "_dis1": "16 43 5 14 0 2 6 13", "code": "ky", "lang": "Kyrgyz", "roman": "serjant", "sense": "noncommissioned officer rank", "word": "сержант" }, { "_dis1": "16 43 5 14 0 2 6 13", "code": "lv", "lang": "Latvian", "sense": "noncommissioned officer rank", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "seržants" }, { "_dis1": "16 43 5 14 0 2 6 13", "code": "lt", "lang": "Lithuanian", "sense": "noncommissioned officer rank", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "seržantas" }, { "_dis1": "16 43 5 14 0 2 6 13", "code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "vodnik", "sense": "noncommissioned officer rank", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "водник" }, { "_dis1": "16 43 5 14 0 2 6 13", "code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "narednik", "sense": "noncommissioned officer rank", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "наредник" }, { "_dis1": "16 43 5 14 0 2 6 13", "code": "ms", "lang": "Malay", "sense": "noncommissioned officer rank", "word": "sarjan" }, { "_dis1": "16 43 5 14 0 2 6 13", "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "noncommissioned officer rank", "word": "haihana" }, { "_dis1": "16 43 5 14 0 2 6 13", "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "noncommissioned officer rank", "word": "tāriana" }, { "_dis1": "16 43 5 14 0 2 6 13", "code": "mn", "lang": "Mongolian", "roman": "türüüč", "sense": "noncommissioned officer rank", "word": "түрүүч" }, { "_dis1": "16 43 5 14 0 2 6 13", "code": "nrf", "lang": "Norman", "sense": "noncommissioned officer rank", "tags": [ "Jersey", "masculine" ], "word": "sèrgent" }, { "_dis1": "16 43 5 14 0 2 6 13", "code": "nb", "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "sense": "noncommissioned officer rank", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "sersjant" }, { "_dis1": "16 43 5 14 0 2 6 13", "code": "nn", "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk", "sense": "noncommissioned officer rank", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "sersjant" }, { "_dis1": "16 43 5 14 0 2 6 13", "code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "goruhbân", "sense": "noncommissioned officer rank", "word": "گروهبان" }, { "_dis1": "16 43 5 14 0 2 6 13", "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "noncommissioned officer rank", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "sierżant" }, { "_dis1": "16 43 5 14 0 2 6 13", "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "noncommissioned officer rank", "word": "sargento" }, { "_dis1": "16 43 5 14 0 2 6 13", "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "noncommissioned officer rank", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "sergent" }, { "_dis1": "16 43 5 14 0 2 6 13", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "seržánt", "sense": "noncommissioned officer rank", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "сержа́нт" }, { "_dis1": "16 43 5 14 0 2 6 13", "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "noncommissioned officer rank", "tags": [ "Cyrillic", "masculine" ], "word": "на́реднӣк" }, { "_dis1": "16 43 5 14 0 2 6 13", "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "noncommissioned officer rank", "tags": [ "Cyrillic", "feminine" ], "word": "на́редница" }, { "_dis1": "16 43 5 14 0 2 6 13", "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "noncommissioned officer rank", "tags": [ "Cyrillic", "masculine" ], "word": "во̏днӣк" }, { "_dis1": "16 43 5 14 0 2 6 13", "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "noncommissioned officer rank", "tags": [ "Roman", "masculine" ], "word": "narednik" }, { "_dis1": "16 43 5 14 0 2 6 13", "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "noncommissioned officer rank", "tags": [ "Roman", "feminine" ], "word": "narednica" }, { "_dis1": "16 43 5 14 0 2 6 13", "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "noncommissioned officer rank", "tags": [ "Roman", "masculine" ], "word": "vȍdnīk" }, { "_dis1": "16 43 5 14 0 2 6 13", "code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "noncommissioned officer rank", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "čatár" }, { "_dis1": "16 43 5 14 0 2 6 13", "code": "sl", "lang": "Slovene", "sense": "noncommissioned officer rank", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "vódnik" }, { "_dis1": "16 43 5 14 0 2 6 13", "code": "sl", "lang": "Slovene", "sense": "noncommissioned officer rank", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "vódnica" }, { "_dis1": "16 43 5 14 0 2 6 13", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "noncommissioned officer rank", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "sargento" }, { "_dis1": "16 43 5 14 0 2 6 13", "code": "sw", "lang": "Swahili", "sense": "noncommissioned officer rank", "tags": [ "class-5", "class-6" ], "word": "sajini" }, { "_dis1": "16 43 5 14 0 2 6 13", "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "noncommissioned officer rank", "word": "sergeant" }, { "_dis1": "16 43 5 14 0 2 6 13", "code": "tg", "lang": "Tajik", "roman": "seržant", "sense": "noncommissioned officer rank", "word": "сержант" }, { "_dis1": "16 43 5 14 0 2 6 13", "code": "tg", "lang": "Tajik", "roman": "gurühbon", "sense": "noncommissioned officer rank", "word": "гурӯҳбон" }, { "_dis1": "16 43 5 14 0 2 6 13", "code": "th", "lang": "Thai", "roman": "jàa", "sense": "noncommissioned officer rank", "word": "จ่า" }, { "_dis1": "16 43 5 14 0 2 6 13", "code": "th", "lang": "Thai", "roman": "sìp-èek", "sense": "noncommissioned officer rank", "word": "สิบเอก" }, { "_dis1": "16 43 5 14 0 2 6 13", "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "noncommissioned officer rank", "word": "çavuş" }, { "_dis1": "16 43 5 14 0 2 6 13", "code": "tk", "lang": "Turkmen", "sense": "noncommissioned officer rank", "word": "seržant" }, { "_dis1": "16 43 5 14 0 2 6 13", "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "seržánt", "sense": "noncommissioned officer rank", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "сержа́нт" }, { "_dis1": "16 43 5 14 0 2 6 13", "code": "ur", "lang": "Urdu", "roman": 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"source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "18 9 1 22 0 1 22 27", "kind": "lifeform", "langcode": "en", "name": "Limenitidine butterflies", "orig": "en:Limenitidine butterflies", "parents": [ "Nymphalid butterflies", "Butterflies", "Insects", "Arthropods", "Animals", "Lifeforms", "All topics", "Life", "Fundamental", "Nature" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "text": "sergeant surgeon, i.e. a servant, or attendant, surgeon", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "A title sometimes given to the servants of the sovereign." ], "id": "en-sergeant-en-noun-aD1EFBeJ", "raw_glosses": [ "(UK, historical) A title sometimes given to the servants of the sovereign." ], "tags": [ "UK", "historical" ] }, { "glosses": [ "A bailiff." ], "id": "en-sergeant-en-noun--luC4Q5o", "links": [ [ "bailiff", "bailiff" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "A servant in monastic offices." ], "id": "en-sergeant-en-noun-p-PkKTVO", "links": [ [ "servant", "servant" ], [ "monastic", "monastic" ] ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "19 20 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"w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "19 10 1 26 1 2 22 20", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Swahili translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "20 10 2 25 1 3 21 19", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Swedish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "19 12 2 24 1 5 20 18", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Tajik translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "19 12 2 24 1 5 20 17", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Thai translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "20 10 2 25 1 3 21 19", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Turkish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "19 12 2 24 1 5 20 18", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Turkmen translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "20 10 2 25 1 3 21 19", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Ukrainian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "19 10 1 26 1 2 22 20", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Urdu translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "19 12 2 24 1 5 20 18", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Uzbek translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "19 12 2 24 1 5 20 18", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Vietnamese translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "19 10 1 25 1 4 21 19", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Yiddish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "18 9 1 22 0 1 22 27", "kind": "lifeform", "langcode": "en", "name": "Limenitidine butterflies", "orig": "en:Limenitidine butterflies", "parents": [ "Nymphalid butterflies", "Butterflies", "Insects", "Arthropods", "Animals", "Lifeforms", "All topics", "Life", "Fundamental", "Nature" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "Any of various nymphalid butterflies of the genus Athyma; distinct from the false sergeants." ], "id": "en-sergeant-en-noun-tJcPbYKc", "links": [ [ "nymphalid", "nymphalid" ], [ "Athyma", "Athyma#Translingual" ], [ "false sergeant", "false sergeant" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈsɑː.d͡ʒənt/", "tags": [ "UK" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈsɑɹ.d͡ʒənt/", "tags": [ "US" ] }, { "audio": "en-us-sergeant.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/62/En-us-sergeant.ogg/En-us-sergeant.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/62/En-us-sergeant.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-ɑː(ɹ)dʒənt" }, { "ipa": "/ˈsɑɹ(ə)nt/", "tags": [ "General-American" ] }, { "rhymes": "-ɑː(ɹ)nt" } ], "wikipedia": [ "sergeant" ], "word": "sergeant" }
{ "categories": [ "English countable nouns", "English doublets", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English terms derived from Latin", "English terms derived from Medieval Latin", "English terms derived from Middle English", "English terms derived from Old French", "English terms inherited from Middle English", "English terms with mixed convergence", "Entries with translation boxes", "Pages with 3 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:English/ɑː(ɹ)dʒənt", "Rhymes:English/ɑː(ɹ)dʒənt/2 syllables", "Rhymes:English/ɑː(ɹ)nt", "Rhymes:English/ɑː(ɹ)nt/1 syllable", "Terms with Afrikaans translations", "Terms with Albanian translations", "Terms with Arabic translations", "Terms with Armenian translations", "Terms with Azerbaijani translations", "Terms with Belarusian translations", "Terms with Bengali translations", "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "Terms with Burmese translations", "Terms with Cantonese translations", "Terms with Catalan translations", "Terms with Czech translations", "Terms with Danish translations", "Terms with Dutch translations", "Terms with Esperanto translations", "Terms with Estonian translations", "Terms with Finnish translations", "Terms with French translations", "Terms with Galician translations", "Terms with Georgian translations", "Terms with German translations", "Terms with Greek translations", "Terms with Hebrew translations", "Terms with Hindi translations", "Terms with Hungarian translations", "Terms with Icelandic translations", "Terms with Indonesian translations", "Terms with Irish translations", "Terms with Italian translations", "Terms with Japanese translations", "Terms with Juba Arabic translations", "Terms with Kazakh translations", "Terms with Korean translations", "Terms with Kyrgyz translations", "Terms with Latvian translations", "Terms with Lithuanian translations", "Terms with Macedonian translations", "Terms with Malay translations", "Terms with Mandarin translations", "Terms with Maori translations", "Terms with Mongolian translations", "Terms with Norman translations", "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations", "Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations", "Terms with Persian translations", "Terms with Polish translations", "Terms with Portuguese translations", "Terms with Romanian translations", "Terms with Russian translations", "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations", "Terms with Slovak translations", "Terms with Slovene translations", "Terms with Spanish translations", "Terms with Swahili translations", "Terms with Swedish translations", "Terms with Tajik translations", "Terms with Thai translations", "Terms with Turkish translations", "Terms with Turkmen translations", "Terms with Ukrainian translations", "Terms with Urdu translations", "Terms with Uzbek translations", "Terms with Vietnamese translations", "Terms with Yiddish translations", "en:Limenitidine butterflies", "en:Military ranks", "en:People", "en:Percoid fish" ], "derived": [ { "word": "colour sergeant" }, { "word": "company sergeant major" }, { "word": "desk sergeant" }, { "word": "drill sergeant" }, { "word": "first sergeant" }, { "word": "gunnery sergeant" }, { "word": "lance sergeant" }, { "word": "master gunnery sergeant" }, { "word": "master sergeant" }, { "word": "orange staff sergeant" }, { "word": "police sergeant" }, { "word": "quartermaster sergeant" }, { "word": "regimental sergeant major" }, { "word": "saddler sergeant" }, { "word": "sarge" }, { "word": "sergeant-at-arms" }, { "word": "sergeant at mace" }, { "word": "sergeant baker" }, { "word": "sergeant first class" }, { "word": "sergeant major" }, { "word": "sergeant-major" }, { "word": "sergeant major loach" }, { "word": "sergeant-majorly" }, { "word": "staff sergeant" }, { "word": "technical sergeant" }, { "word": "under-sergeant" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "sergeant" }, "expansion": "Middle English sergeant", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "fro", "3": "sergeant" }, "expansion": "Old French sergeant", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ML.", "3": "servientem" }, "expansion": "Medieval Latin servientem", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "la", "3": "serviēns", "4": "", "5": "serving" }, "expansion": "Latin serviēns (“serving”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "servant", "3": "servient" }, "expansion": "Doublet of servant and servient", "name": "doublet" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle English sergeant, sergeaunt, serjent, serjaunt, serjawnt, sergant, from Old French sergeant, sergent, serjant, sergient, sergant (“sergeant, servant”), from Medieval Latin servientem, accusative of serviens (“a servant, vassal, soldier, apparitor”), from Latin serviēns (“serving”), present participle of serviō (“serve, be a slave to”). Doublet of servant and servient.\nThe shift from /vj/ > /dʒ/ was a regular development in Old French. Compare cavea > cage, salvia > sage.\nThe fish is so called because of its stripes, supposed to resemble a sergeant's insignia of rank.\nThe pronunciation with /ɑɹ/ is due to a widespread development of Middle English er + consonant (see barn, start etc.). In sergeant, the spelling was standardised in one way, the pronunciation in another (compare clerk, derby in Commonwealth English, further parson vs. person, and varsity vs. university).", "forms": [ { "form": "sergeants", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "serjant", "tags": [ "alternative" ] }, { "form": "sergeaunt", "tags": [ "alternative" ] }, { "form": "serjeant", "tags": [ "alternative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "sergeant (plural sergeants)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "word": "Sargeant" }, { "word": "sargeant" }, { "word": "Sergeant" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ "en:Military" ], "glosses": [ "A UK army rank with NATO code OR-6, senior to corporal and junior to warrant officer ranks." ], "links": [ [ "military", "military" ], [ "UK", "UK" ], [ "OR-6", "OR-6" ], [ "corporal", "corporal" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(military) A UK army rank with NATO code OR-6, senior to corporal and junior to warrant officer ranks." ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "sarge" }, { "word": "sarnt" } ], "topics": [ "government", "military", "politics", "war" ] }, { "categories": [ "English terms with quotations" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1928, Lawrence R. Bourne, chapter 13, in Well Tackled!:", "text": "“Yes, there are two distinct sets of footprints, both wearing rubber shoes—one I think ordinary plimsolls, the other goloshes,” replied the sergeant.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "The highest rank of noncommissioned officer in some non-naval military forces and police." ], "links": [ [ "noncommissioned officer", "noncommissioned officer" ], [ "military", "military" ], [ "force", "force" ], [ "police", "police" ] ] }, { "categories": [ "English terms with historical senses", "English terms with quotations", "en:Law" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1765–1769, William Blackstone, Commentaries on the Laws of England, (please specify |book=I to IV), Oxford, Oxfordshire: […] Clarendon Press, →OCLC:", "text": "All other sergeants and barristers indiscriminately (except in the Court of Common Pleas, where only sergeants are admitted) may take upon them the protection and defense of any suitors.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "A lawyer of the highest rank, equivalent to the doctor of civil law." ], "links": [ [ "law", "law#English" ], [ "lawyer", "lawyer" ], [ "doctor", "doctor" ], [ "civil law", "civil law" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(law, historical) A lawyer of the highest rank, equivalent to the doctor of civil law." ], "tags": [ "historical" ], "topics": [ "law" ] }, { "categories": [ "British English", "English terms with historical senses", "English terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "text": "sergeant surgeon, i.e. a servant, or attendant, surgeon", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "A title sometimes given to the servants of the sovereign." ], "raw_glosses": [ "(UK, historical) A title sometimes given to the servants of the sovereign." ], "tags": [ "UK", "historical" ] }, { "glosses": [ "A bailiff." ], "links": [ [ "bailiff", "bailiff" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "A servant in monastic offices." ], "links": [ [ "servant", "servant" ], [ "monastic", "monastic" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "A fish, the cobia." ], "links": [ [ "cobia", "cobia" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "Any of various nymphalid butterflies of the genus Athyma; distinct from the false sergeants." ], "links": [ [ "nymphalid", "nymphalid" ], [ "Athyma", "Athyma#Translingual" ], [ "false sergeant", "false sergeant" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈsɑː.d͡ʒənt/", "tags": [ "UK" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈsɑɹ.d͡ʒənt/", "tags": [ "US" ] }, { "audio": "en-us-sergeant.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/62/En-us-sergeant.ogg/En-us-sergeant.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/62/En-us-sergeant.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-ɑː(ɹ)dʒənt" }, { "ipa": "/ˈsɑɹ(ə)nt/", "tags": [ "General-American" ] }, { "rhymes": "-ɑː(ɹ)nt" } ], "translations": [ { "code": "af", "lang": "Afrikaans", "sense": "noncommissioned officer rank", "word": "sersant" }, { "code": "sq", "lang": "Albanian", "sense": "noncommissioned officer rank", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "rreshter" }, { "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "raqīb", "sense": "noncommissioned officer rank", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "رَقِيب" }, { "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "ʕarīf", "sense": "noncommissioned officer rank", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "عَرِيف" }, { "code": "pga", "lang": "Juba Arabic", "sense": "noncommissioned officer rank", "word": "ragiib" }, { "code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "seržant", "sense": "noncommissioned officer rank", "word": "սերժանտ" }, { "code": "az", "lang": "Azerbaijani", "sense": "noncommissioned officer rank", "word": "çavuş" }, { "code": "az", "lang": "Azerbaijani", "sense": "noncommissioned officer rank", "word": "serjant" }, { "code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "sjaržánt", "sense": "noncommissioned officer rank", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "сяржа́нт" }, { "code": "bn", "lang": "Bengali", "roman": "śarjenṭo", "sense": "noncommissioned officer rank", "word": "সার্জেণ্ট" }, { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "seržánt", "sense": "noncommissioned officer rank", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "сержа́нт" }, { "code": "my", "lang": "Burmese", "roman": "hcagyang", "sense": "noncommissioned officer rank", "word": "ဆာဂျင်" }, { "code": "my", "lang": "Burmese", "roman": "casang", "sense": "noncommissioned officer rank", "tags": [ "obsolete" ], "topics": [ "police", "law-enforcement" ], "word": "စာသင်" }, { "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "noncommissioned officer rank", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "sergent" }, { "code": "yue", "english": "police sergeant", "lang": "Chinese Cantonese", "roman": "saa¹ zin²", "sense": "noncommissioned officer rank", "tags": [ "Hong-Kong" ], "word": "沙展" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "jūnshì", "sense": "noncommissioned officer rank", "word": "軍士 /军士" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "jǐngguān", "sense": "noncommissioned officer rank", "word": "警官" }, { "code": "cmn", "english": "police sergeant, generally", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "jǐngzhǎng", "sense": "noncommissioned officer rank", "word": "警長 /警长" }, { "code": "cmn", "english": "police sergeant", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "jǐngcáo", "sense": "noncommissioned officer rank", "tags": [ "Singapore" ], "word": "警曹" }, { "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "noncommissioned officer rank", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "četař" }, { "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "noncommissioned officer rank", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "sergent" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "noncommissioned officer rank", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "sergeant" }, { "code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "noncommissioned officer rank", "word": "serĝento" }, { "code": "et", "lang": "Estonian", "sense": "noncommissioned officer rank", "word": "seersant" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "noncommissioned officer rank", "word": "kersantti" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "noncommissioned officer rank", "word": "sergent" }, { "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "noncommissioned officer rank", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "sarxento" }, { "code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "seržanṭi", "sense": "noncommissioned officer rank", "word": "სერჟანტი" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "noncommissioned officer rank", "word": "Stabsunteroffizier" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "noncommissioned officer rank", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Feldwebel" }, { "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "lochías", "sense": "noncommissioned officer rank", "tags": [ "feminine", "masculine" ], "word": "λοχίας" }, { "code": "el", "english": "police rank", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "archifýlakas", "sense": "noncommissioned officer rank", "word": "αρχιφύλακας" }, { "code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "roman": "samál", "sense": "noncommissioned officer rank", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "סָמַל" }, { "code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "sārjaṇṭ", "sense": "noncommissioned officer rank", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "सार्जण्ट" }, { "code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "havaldār", "sense": "noncommissioned officer rank", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "topics": [ "police", "law-enforcement" ], "word": "हवलदार" }, { "code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "sārjaṇṭ", "sense": "noncommissioned officer rank", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "सारजंट" }, { "code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "sārjaṇṭ", "sense": "noncommissioned officer rank", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "सार्जंट" }, { "code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "havāldār", "sense": "noncommissioned officer rank", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "हवालदार" }, { "code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "jamādār", "sense": "noncommissioned officer rank", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "जमादार" }, { "code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "daphādār", "sense": "noncommissioned officer rank", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "दफादार" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "noncommissioned officer rank", "word": "őrmester" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "note": "first class", "sense": "noncommissioned officer rank", "word": "szakaszvezető" }, { "code": "is", "lang": "Icelandic", "sense": "noncommissioned officer rank", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "liðþjálfi" }, { "code": "id", "lang": "Indonesian", "sense": "noncommissioned officer rank", "word": "sersan" }, { "code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "noncommissioned officer rank", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "sáirsint" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "noncommissioned officer rank", "word": "sergente" }, { "alt": "ぐんそう", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "gunsō", "sense": "noncommissioned officer rank", "word": "軍曹" }, { "code": "kk", "lang": "Kazakh", "roman": "serjant", "sense": "noncommissioned officer rank", "word": "сержант" }, { "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "jungsa", "sense": "noncommissioned officer rank", "word": "중사" }, { "code": "ky", "lang": "Kyrgyz", "roman": "serjant", "sense": "noncommissioned officer rank", "word": "сержант" }, { "code": "lv", "lang": "Latvian", "sense": "noncommissioned officer rank", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "seržants" }, { "code": "lt", "lang": "Lithuanian", "sense": "noncommissioned officer rank", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "seržantas" }, { "code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "vodnik", "sense": "noncommissioned officer rank", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "водник" }, { "code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "narednik", "sense": "noncommissioned officer rank", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "наредник" }, { "code": "ms", "lang": "Malay", "sense": "noncommissioned officer rank", "word": "sarjan" }, { "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "noncommissioned officer rank", "word": "haihana" }, { "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "noncommissioned officer rank", "word": "tāriana" }, { "code": "mn", "lang": "Mongolian", "roman": "türüüč", "sense": "noncommissioned officer rank", "word": "түрүүч" }, { "code": "nrf", "lang": "Norman", "sense": "noncommissioned officer rank", "tags": [ "Jersey", "masculine" ], "word": "sèrgent" }, { "code": "nb", "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "sense": "noncommissioned officer rank", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "sersjant" }, { "code": "nn", "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk", "sense": "noncommissioned officer rank", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "sersjant" }, { "code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "goruhbân", "sense": "noncommissioned officer rank", "word": "گروهبان" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "noncommissioned officer rank", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "sierżant" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "noncommissioned officer rank", "word": "sargento" }, { "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "noncommissioned officer rank", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "sergent" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "seržánt", "sense": "noncommissioned officer rank", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "сержа́нт" }, { "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "noncommissioned officer rank", "tags": [ "Cyrillic", "masculine" ], "word": "на́реднӣк" }, { "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "noncommissioned officer rank", "tags": [ "Cyrillic", "feminine" ], "word": "на́редница" }, { "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "noncommissioned officer rank", "tags": [ "Cyrillic", "masculine" ], "word": "во̏днӣк" }, { "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "noncommissioned officer rank", "tags": [ "Roman", "masculine" ], "word": "narednik" }, { "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "noncommissioned officer rank", "tags": [ "Roman", "feminine" ], "word": "narednica" }, { "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "noncommissioned officer rank", "tags": [ "Roman", "masculine" ], "word": "vȍdnīk" }, { "code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "noncommissioned officer rank", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "čatár" }, { "code": "sl", "lang": "Slovene", "sense": "noncommissioned officer rank", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "vódnik" }, { "code": "sl", "lang": "Slovene", "sense": "noncommissioned officer rank", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "vódnica" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "noncommissioned officer rank", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "sargento" }, { "code": "sw", "lang": "Swahili", "sense": "noncommissioned officer rank", "tags": [ "class-5", "class-6" ], "word": "sajini" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "noncommissioned officer rank", "word": "sergeant" }, { "code": "tg", "lang": "Tajik", "roman": "seržant", "sense": "noncommissioned officer rank", "word": "сержант" }, { "code": "tg", "lang": "Tajik", "roman": "gurühbon", "sense": "noncommissioned officer rank", "word": "гурӯҳбон" }, { "code": "th", "lang": "Thai", "roman": "jàa", "sense": "noncommissioned officer rank", "word": "จ่า" }, { "code": "th", "lang": "Thai", "roman": "sìp-èek", "sense": "noncommissioned officer rank", "word": "สิบเอก" }, { "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "noncommissioned officer rank", "word": "çavuş" }, { "code": "tk", "lang": "Turkmen", "sense": "noncommissioned officer rank", "word": "seržant" }, { "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "seržánt", "sense": "noncommissioned officer rank", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "сержа́нт" }, { "code": "ur", "lang": "Urdu", "roman": "sārjanṭ", "sense": "noncommissioned officer rank", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "سارجنٹ" }, { "code": "uz", "lang": "Uzbek", "sense": "noncommissioned officer rank", "word": "serjant" }, { "code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "noncommissioned officer rank", "word": "trung sĩ" }, { "code": "yi", "lang": "Yiddish", "roman": "serzhant", "sense": "noncommissioned officer rank", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "סערזשאַנט" } ], "wikipedia": [ "sergeant" ], "word": "sergeant" }
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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-21 using wiktextract (7c21d10 and f2e72e5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.