"ritual" meaning in English

See ritual in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: /ˈɹɪt͡ʃ.u.əl/ Audio: en-us-ritual.ogg [US] Forms: more ritual [comparative], most ritual [superlative]
Etymology: From Latin adjective rītuālis, from noun rītus (“rite”), + adjective suffix -ālis. Etymology templates: {{uder|en|la|-}} Latin, {{m|la|rītuālis}} rītuālis, {{m|la|rītus||rite}} rītus (“rite”), {{m|la|-ālis}} -ālis Head templates: {{en-adj}} ritual (comparative more ritual, superlative most ritual)
  1. Related to a rite or repeated set of actions. Categories (topical): Directives Derived forms: bi-ritual, ritual abuse, ritual servitude, ritual Ten Commandments Translations (related to a rite): ritueel (Afrikaans), ծիսական (cisakan) (Armenian), ритуален (ritualen) (Bulgarian), церемониален (ceremonialen) (Bulgarian), ritual [feminine, masculine] (Catalan), 儀式 (Chinese Mandarin), 仪式 (yíshì) (Chinese Mandarin), rituální (Czech), rituel (Danish), rituaalinen (Finnish), rituel [masculine] (French), ritual [feminine, masculine] (Galician), რიტუალური (riṭualuri) (Georgian), rituell (German), פֻּלְחָן [masculine] (Hebrew), rituális (Hungarian), szertartásos (Hungarian), ünnepélyes (Hungarian), rituale (Italian), 儀式的 (gishikiteki) (alt: ぎしきてき) (Japanese), rītuālis (Latin), rituāls (Latvian), kawanga (Maori), rituell (Norwegian Bokmål), rituell (Norwegian Nynorsk), rytualny [masculine] (Polish), obrzędowy [masculine] (Polish), ritual (Portuguese), ritualístico (Portuguese), ритуа́льный (rituálʹnyj) (Russian), обря́довый (obrjádovyj) (Russian), rituell (Swedish), ритуа́льний (rytuálʹnyj) (Ukrainian), обрядо́вий (obrjadóvyj) (Ukrainian), обря́дний (obrjádnyj) (Ukrainian), defodol (Welsh)
    Sense id: en-ritual-en-adj-DZ9Kwujx Disambiguation of Directives: 49 51 Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 47 53
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: rituall [obsolete] Derived forms: ritually

Noun

IPA: /ˈɹɪt͡ʃ.u.əl/ Audio: en-us-ritual.ogg [US] Forms: rituals [plural]
Etymology: From Latin adjective rītuālis, from noun rītus (“rite”), + adjective suffix -ālis. Etymology templates: {{uder|en|la|-}} Latin, {{m|la|rītuālis}} rītuālis, {{m|la|rītus||rite}} rītus (“rite”), {{m|la|-ālis}} -ālis Head templates: {{en-noun|~}} ritual (countable and uncountable, plural rituals)
  1. A rite; a repeated set of actions, especially in religious contexts. Tags: countable, uncountable Categories (topical): Directives, Religion Derived forms: ritualisation, ritualization, ritualise, ritualize, ritualist, ritualistic Translations (repeated set of actions): ritual [masculine] (Albanian), τελετή (teletḗ) [feminine] (Ancient Greek), شَعِيرَة (šaʕīra) [feminine] (Arabic), مَرَاسِم (marāsim) [masculine] (Arabic), طُقُوس (ṭuqūs) [masculine, plural] (Arabic), ծես (ces) (Armenian), արարողություն (araroġutʿyun) (Armenian), ayin (Azerbaijani), mərasim (Azerbaijani), йола (yola) (Bashkir), рытуа́л (rytuál) [masculine] (Belarusian), абра́д (abrád) [masculine] (Belarusian), আচার (acar) (Bengali), ритуа́л (rituál) [masculine] (Bulgarian), о́бред (óbred) [masculine] (Bulgarian), အခမ်းအနား (a.hkam:a.na:) (Burmese), 儀式 (Chinese Mandarin), 仪式 (yíshì) (Chinese Mandarin), 典禮 (Chinese Mandarin), 典礼 (diǎnlǐ) (Chinese Mandarin), rituál [masculine] (Czech), obřad [masculine] (Czech), ritual [neuter] (Danish), ritueel [neuter] (Dutch), i-ir-w-A53 (jrw) (Egyptian), ritaro (Esperanto), ritualo (Esperanto), rituaal (Estonian), rituaali (Finnish), rituel [masculine] (French), ritual (Galician), რიტუალი (riṭuali) (Georgian), Ritual [neuter] (German), τελετουργικό (teletourgikó) [neuter] (Greek), טֶקֶס (tékes) [masculine] (Hebrew), अनुष्ठान (anuṣṭhān) [masculine] (Hindi), szertartás (Hungarian), rítus (Hungarian), rituálé (Hungarian), ritual (Indonesian), deasghnáth [masculine] (Irish), rituale [masculine] (Italian), 儀式 (gishiki) (alt: ぎしき) (Japanese), 祭祀 (saishi) (alt: さいし) (Japanese), ritual [masculine] (Kashubian), obrząd [masculine] (Kashubian), ырым (yrym) (Kazakh), рәсім (räsım) (Kazakh), ពិធី (pithii) (Khmer), វិធី (vithii) (Khmer), 의식 (uisik) (alt: 儀式) (Korean), 의례 (uirye) (alt: 儀禮) (Korean), 제사 (jesa) (alt: 祭祀) (Korean), ырым (ırım) (Kyrgyz), ພິທີ (phi thī) (Lao), ພິທີກຳ (phi thī kam) (Lao), ritus [masculine] (Latin), caerimōnia [feminine] (Latin), rituāls [masculine] (Latvian), rits [masculine] (Latvian), ritualas [masculine] (Lithuanian), ритуа́л (rituál) [masculine] (Macedonian), обред (obred) [masculine] (Macedonian), whakaritenga (Maori), ritenga (Maori), rituel [masculine] (Norman), ritual [neuter] (Norwegian Bokmål), ritual [neuter] (Norwegian Nynorsk), ġewuna [masculine] (Old English), آیین (âyin) (Persian), مراسم (marâsem) (Persian), rytuał [masculine] (Polish), obrządek [masculine] (Polish), obrzęd [masculine] (Polish), ritual [masculine] (Portuguese), rito [masculine] (Portuguese), ritual [neuter] (Romanian), ритуа́л (rituál) [masculine] (Russian), обря́д (obrjád) [masculine] (Russian), reetual (Scots), deas-ghnàth [masculine] (Scottish Gaelic), о̀бред [Cyrillic, masculine] (Serbo-Croatian), риту̀а̄л [Cyrillic, masculine] (Serbo-Croatian), òbred [Roman, masculine] (Serbo-Croatian), ritùāl [Roman, masculine] (Serbo-Croatian), rituál [masculine] (Slovak), obrad [masculine] (Slovak), ritual [masculine] (Slovene), obred [masculine] (Slovene), ritual [masculine] (Spanish), ritual [common-gender] (Swedish), sulinaw (Tagalog), маросим (marosim) (Tajik), расм (rasm) (Tajik), оин (oyin) (Tajik), พิธี (pí-tii) (Thai), พิธีกรรม (pí-tii-gam) (Thai), ayin (Turkish), ritüel (Turkish), merasim (Turkish), ритуа́л (rytuál) [masculine] (Ukrainian), обря́д (obrjád) [masculine] (Ukrainian), marosim (Uzbek), lễ nghi (Vietnamese), nghi lễ (Vietnamese), nghi thức (Vietnamese), defod (Welsh)
    Sense id: en-ritual-en-noun-yWV0kdmc Disambiguation of Directives: 49 51 Disambiguation of Religion: 29 71 Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, English undefined derivations Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 47 53 Disambiguation of English undefined derivations: 44 56
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: rituall [obsolete] Derived forms: ritually

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for ritual meaning in English (20.3kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "ritually"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin",
      "name": "uder"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "rītuālis"
      },
      "expansion": "rītuālis",
      "name": "m"
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    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "rītus",
        "3": "",
        "4": "rite"
      },
      "expansion": "rītus (“rite”)",
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      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "-ālis"
      },
      "expansion": "-ālis",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Latin adjective rītuālis, from noun rītus (“rite”), + adjective suffix -ālis.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "more ritual",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "most ritual",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "ritual (comparative more ritual, superlative most ritual)",
      "name": "en-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "47 53",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "49 51",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Directives",
          "orig": "en:Directives",
          "parents": [
            "Communication",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "bi-ritual"
        },
        {
          "word": "ritual abuse"
        },
        {
          "word": "ritual servitude"
        },
        {
          "word": "ritual Ten Commandments"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "They performed the ritual lighting of the candles.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2001, David L. Lieber, Jules Harlow, Etz Hayim: Torah and Commentary, page 855",
          "text": "These verses are the basis for the practice of wearing a prayer shawl (tallit) with a ritual fringe (tzitzit) on each of its four corners",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Related to a rite or repeated set of actions."
      ],
      "id": "en-ritual-en-adj-DZ9Kwujx",
      "links": [
        [
          "rite",
          "rite"
        ]
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "code": "af",
          "lang": "Afrikaans",
          "sense": "related to a rite",
          "word": "ritueel"
        },
        {
          "code": "hy",
          "lang": "Armenian",
          "roman": "cisakan",
          "sense": "related to a rite",
          "word": "ծիսական"
        },
        {
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "ritualen",
          "sense": "related to a rite",
          "word": "ритуален"
        },
        {
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "ceremonialen",
          "sense": "related to a rite",
          "word": "церемониален"
        },
        {
          "code": "ca",
          "lang": "Catalan",
          "sense": "related to a rite",
          "tags": [
            "feminine",
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "ritual"
        },
        {
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "sense": "related to a rite",
          "word": "儀式"
        },
        {
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "yíshì",
          "sense": "related to a rite",
          "word": "仪式"
        },
        {
          "code": "cs",
          "lang": "Czech",
          "sense": "related to a rite",
          "word": "rituální"
        },
        {
          "code": "da",
          "lang": "Danish",
          "sense": "related to a rite",
          "word": "rituel"
        },
        {
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "related to a rite",
          "word": "rituaalinen"
        },
        {
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "related to a rite",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "rituel"
        },
        {
          "code": "gl",
          "lang": "Galician",
          "sense": "related to a rite",
          "tags": [
            "feminine",
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "ritual"
        },
        {
          "code": "ka",
          "lang": "Georgian",
          "roman": "riṭualuri",
          "sense": "related to a rite",
          "word": "რიტუალური"
        },
        {
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "related to a rite",
          "word": "rituell"
        },
        {
          "code": "he",
          "lang": "Hebrew",
          "sense": "related to a rite",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "פֻּלְחָן"
        },
        {
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "related to a rite",
          "word": "rituális"
        },
        {
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "related to a rite",
          "word": "szertartásos"
        },
        {
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "related to a rite",
          "word": "ünnepélyes"
        },
        {
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "related to a rite",
          "word": "rituale"
        },
        {
          "alt": "ぎしきてき",
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "roman": "gishikiteki",
          "sense": "related to a rite",
          "word": "儀式的"
        },
        {
          "code": "la",
          "lang": "Latin",
          "sense": "related to a rite",
          "word": "rītuālis"
        },
        {
          "code": "lv",
          "lang": "Latvian",
          "sense": "related to a rite",
          "word": "rituāls"
        },
        {
          "code": "mi",
          "lang": "Maori",
          "sense": "related to a rite",
          "word": "kawanga"
        },
        {
          "code": "nb",
          "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
          "sense": "related to a rite",
          "word": "rituell"
        },
        {
          "code": "nn",
          "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
          "sense": "related to a rite",
          "word": "rituell"
        },
        {
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "related to a rite",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "rytualny"
        },
        {
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "related to a rite",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "obrzędowy"
        },
        {
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "related to a rite",
          "word": "ritual"
        },
        {
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "related to a rite",
          "word": "ritualístico"
        },
        {
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "rituálʹnyj",
          "sense": "related to a rite",
          "word": "ритуа́льный"
        },
        {
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "obrjádovyj",
          "sense": "related to a rite",
          "word": "обря́довый"
        },
        {
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "related to a rite",
          "word": "rituell"
        },
        {
          "code": "uk",
          "lang": "Ukrainian",
          "roman": "rytuálʹnyj",
          "sense": "related to a rite",
          "word": "ритуа́льний"
        },
        {
          "code": "uk",
          "lang": "Ukrainian",
          "roman": "obrjadóvyj",
          "sense": "related to a rite",
          "word": "обрядо́вий"
        },
        {
          "code": "uk",
          "lang": "Ukrainian",
          "roman": "obrjádnyj",
          "sense": "related to a rite",
          "word": "обря́дний"
        },
        {
          "code": "cy",
          "lang": "Welsh",
          "sense": "related to a rite",
          "word": "defodol"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɹɪt͡ʃ.u.əl/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-us-ritual.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/df/En-us-ritual.ogg/En-us-ritual.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/df/En-us-ritual.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (US)"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ],
      "word": "rituall"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ritual"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "ritually"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
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        "3": "-"
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      "expansion": "Latin",
      "name": "uder"
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    {
      "args": {
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        "2": "rītuālis"
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      "expansion": "rītuālis",
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      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "rītus",
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        "4": "rite"
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        "1": "la",
        "2": "-ālis"
      },
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      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Latin adjective rītuālis, from noun rītus (“rite”), + adjective suffix -ālis.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "rituals",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "~"
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      "expansion": "ritual (countable and uncountable, plural rituals)",
      "name": "en-noun"
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  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "47 53",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
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        {
          "_dis": "44 56",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English undefined derivations",
          "parents": [
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            "Entry maintenance"
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          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "49 51",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Directives",
          "orig": "en:Directives",
          "parents": [
            "Communication",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "29 71",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Religion",
          "orig": "en:Religion",
          "parents": [
            "Culture",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "ritualisation"
        },
        {
          "word": "ritualization"
        },
        {
          "word": "ritualise"
        },
        {
          "word": "ritualize"
        },
        {
          "word": "ritualist"
        },
        {
          "word": "ritualistic"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "The priests carried out the religious ritual carefully.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2017, Christine Honders, OCD: The Struggle with Obsessions and Compulsions, page 44",
          "text": "Despite their good intentions, family members who participate in OCD rituals help reinforce the problem.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A rite; a repeated set of actions, especially in religious contexts."
      ],
      "id": "en-ritual-en-noun-yWV0kdmc",
      "links": [
        [
          "rite",
          "rite"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "code": "sq",
          "lang": "Albanian",
          "sense": "repeated set of actions",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "ritual"
        },
        {
          "code": "ar",
          "lang": "Arabic",
          "roman": "šaʕīra",
          "sense": "repeated set of actions",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "شَعِيرَة"
        },
        {
          "code": "ar",
          "lang": "Arabic",
          "roman": "marāsim",
          "sense": "repeated set of actions",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "مَرَاسِم"
        },
        {
          "code": "ar",
          "lang": "Arabic",
          "roman": "ṭuqūs",
          "sense": "repeated set of actions",
          "tags": [
            "masculine",
            "plural"
          ],
          "word": "طُقُوس"
        },
        {
          "code": "hy",
          "lang": "Armenian",
          "roman": "ces",
          "sense": "repeated set of actions",
          "word": "ծես"
        },
        {
          "code": "hy",
          "lang": "Armenian",
          "roman": "araroġutʿyun",
          "sense": "repeated set of actions",
          "word": "արարողություն"
        },
        {
          "code": "az",
          "lang": "Azerbaijani",
          "sense": "repeated set of actions",
          "word": "ayin"
        },
        {
          "code": "az",
          "lang": "Azerbaijani",
          "sense": "repeated set of actions",
          "word": "mərasim"
        },
        {
          "code": "ba",
          "lang": "Bashkir",
          "roman": "yola",
          "sense": "repeated set of actions",
          "word": "йола"
        },
        {
          "code": "be",
          "lang": "Belarusian",
          "roman": "rytuál",
          "sense": "repeated set of actions",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "рытуа́л"
        },
        {
          "code": "be",
          "lang": "Belarusian",
          "roman": "abrád",
          "sense": "repeated set of actions",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "абра́д"
        },
        {
          "code": "bn",
          "lang": "Bengali",
          "roman": "acar",
          "sense": "repeated set of actions",
          "word": "আচার"
        },
        {
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "rituál",
          "sense": "repeated set of actions",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "ритуа́л"
        },
        {
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "óbred",
          "sense": "repeated set of actions",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "о́бред"
        },
        {
          "code": "my",
          "lang": "Burmese",
          "roman": "a.hkam:a.na:",
          "sense": "repeated set of actions",
          "word": "အခမ်းအနား"
        },
        {
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "sense": "repeated set of actions",
          "word": "儀式"
        },
        {
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "yíshì",
          "sense": "repeated set of actions",
          "word": "仪式"
        },
        {
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "sense": "repeated set of actions",
          "word": "典禮"
        },
        {
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "diǎnlǐ",
          "sense": "repeated set of actions",
          "word": "典礼"
        },
        {
          "code": "cs",
          "lang": "Czech",
          "sense": "repeated set of actions",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "rituál"
        },
        {
          "code": "cs",
          "lang": "Czech",
          "sense": "repeated set of actions",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "obřad"
        },
        {
          "code": "da",
          "lang": "Danish",
          "sense": "repeated set of actions",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "ritual"
        },
        {
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "repeated set of actions",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "ritueel"
        },
        {
          "code": "egy",
          "lang": "Egyptian",
          "roman": "jrw",
          "sense": "repeated set of actions",
          "word": "i-ir-w-A53"
        },
        {
          "code": "eo",
          "lang": "Esperanto",
          "sense": "repeated set of actions",
          "word": "ritaro"
        },
        {
          "code": "eo",
          "lang": "Esperanto",
          "sense": "repeated set of actions",
          "word": "ritualo"
        },
        {
          "code": "et",
          "lang": "Estonian",
          "sense": "repeated set of actions",
          "word": "rituaal"
        },
        {
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "repeated set of actions",
          "word": "rituaali"
        },
        {
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "repeated set of actions",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "rituel"
        },
        {
          "code": "gl",
          "lang": "Galician",
          "sense": "repeated set of actions",
          "word": "ritual"
        },
        {
          "code": "ka",
          "lang": "Georgian",
          "roman": "riṭuali",
          "sense": "repeated set of actions",
          "word": "რიტუალი"
        },
        {
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "repeated set of actions",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "Ritual"
        },
        {
          "code": "el",
          "lang": "Greek",
          "roman": "teletourgikó",
          "sense": "repeated set of actions",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "τελετουργικό"
        },
        {
          "code": "grc",
          "lang": "Ancient Greek",
          "roman": "teletḗ",
          "sense": "repeated set of actions",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "τελετή"
        },
        {
          "code": "he",
          "lang": "Hebrew",
          "roman": "tékes",
          "sense": "repeated set of actions",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "טֶקֶס"
        },
        {
          "code": "hi",
          "lang": "Hindi",
          "roman": "anuṣṭhān",
          "sense": "repeated set of actions",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "अनुष्ठान"
        },
        {
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "repeated set of actions",
          "word": "szertartás"
        },
        {
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "repeated set of actions",
          "word": "rítus"
        },
        {
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "repeated set of actions",
          "word": "rituálé"
        },
        {
          "code": "id",
          "lang": "Indonesian",
          "sense": "repeated set of actions",
          "word": "ritual"
        },
        {
          "code": "ga",
          "lang": "Irish",
          "sense": "repeated set of actions",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "deasghnáth"
        },
        {
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "repeated set of actions",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "rituale"
        },
        {
          "alt": "ぎしき",
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "roman": "gishiki",
          "sense": "repeated set of actions",
          "word": "儀式"
        },
        {
          "alt": "さいし",
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "roman": "saishi",
          "sense": "repeated set of actions",
          "word": "祭祀"
        },
        {
          "code": "csb",
          "lang": "Kashubian",
          "sense": "repeated set of actions",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "ritual"
        },
        {
          "code": "csb",
          "lang": "Kashubian",
          "sense": "repeated set of actions",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "obrząd"
        },
        {
          "code": "kk",
          "lang": "Kazakh",
          "roman": "yrym",
          "sense": "repeated set of actions",
          "word": "ырым"
        },
        {
          "code": "kk",
          "lang": "Kazakh",
          "roman": "räsım",
          "sense": "repeated set of actions",
          "word": "рәсім"
        },
        {
          "code": "km",
          "lang": "Khmer",
          "roman": "pithii",
          "sense": "repeated set of actions",
          "word": "ពិធី"
        },
        {
          "code": "km",
          "lang": "Khmer",
          "roman": "vithii",
          "sense": "repeated set of actions",
          "word": "វិធី"
        },
        {
          "alt": "儀式",
          "code": "ko",
          "lang": "Korean",
          "roman": "uisik",
          "sense": "repeated set of actions",
          "word": "의식"
        },
        {
          "alt": "儀禮",
          "code": "ko",
          "lang": "Korean",
          "roman": "uirye",
          "sense": "repeated set of actions",
          "word": "의례"
        },
        {
          "alt": "祭祀",
          "code": "ko",
          "lang": "Korean",
          "roman": "jesa",
          "sense": "repeated set of actions",
          "word": "제사"
        },
        {
          "code": "ky",
          "lang": "Kyrgyz",
          "roman": "ırım",
          "sense": "repeated set of actions",
          "word": "ырым"
        },
        {
          "code": "lo",
          "lang": "Lao",
          "roman": "phi thī",
          "sense": "repeated set of actions",
          "word": "ພິທີ"
        },
        {
          "code": "lo",
          "lang": "Lao",
          "roman": "phi thī kam",
          "sense": "repeated set of actions",
          "word": "ພິທີກຳ"
        },
        {
          "code": "la",
          "lang": "Latin",
          "sense": "repeated set of actions",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "ritus"
        },
        {
          "code": "la",
          "lang": "Latin",
          "sense": "repeated set of actions",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "caerimōnia"
        },
        {
          "code": "lv",
          "lang": "Latvian",
          "sense": "repeated set of actions",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "rituāls"
        },
        {
          "code": "lv",
          "lang": "Latvian",
          "sense": "repeated set of actions",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "rits"
        },
        {
          "code": "lt",
          "lang": "Lithuanian",
          "sense": "repeated set of actions",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "ritualas"
        },
        {
          "code": "mk",
          "lang": "Macedonian",
          "roman": "rituál",
          "sense": "repeated set of actions",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "ритуа́л"
        },
        {
          "code": "mk",
          "lang": "Macedonian",
          "roman": "obred",
          "sense": "repeated set of actions",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "обред"
        },
        {
          "code": "mi",
          "lang": "Maori",
          "sense": "repeated set of actions",
          "word": "whakaritenga"
        },
        {
          "code": "mi",
          "lang": "Maori",
          "sense": "repeated set of actions",
          "word": "ritenga"
        },
        {
          "code": "nrf",
          "lang": "Norman",
          "sense": "repeated set of actions",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "rituel"
        },
        {
          "code": "nb",
          "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
          "sense": "repeated set of actions",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "ritual"
        },
        {
          "code": "nn",
          "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
          "sense": "repeated set of actions",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "ritual"
        },
        {
          "code": "ang",
          "lang": "Old English",
          "sense": "repeated set of actions",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "ġewuna"
        },
        {
          "code": "fa",
          "lang": "Persian",
          "roman": "âyin",
          "sense": "repeated set of actions",
          "word": "آیین"
        },
        {
          "code": "fa",
          "lang": "Persian",
          "roman": "marâsem",
          "sense": "repeated set of actions",
          "word": "مراسم"
        },
        {
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "repeated set of actions",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "rytuał"
        },
        {
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "repeated set of actions",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "obrządek"
        },
        {
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "repeated set of actions",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "obrzęd"
        },
        {
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "repeated set of actions",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "ritual"
        },
        {
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "repeated set of actions",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "rito"
        },
        {
          "code": "ro",
          "lang": "Romanian",
          "sense": "repeated set of actions",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "ritual"
        },
        {
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "rituál",
          "sense": "repeated set of actions",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "ритуа́л"
        },
        {
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "obrjád",
          "sense": "repeated set of actions",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "обря́д"
        },
        {
          "code": "sco",
          "lang": "Scots",
          "sense": "repeated set of actions",
          "word": "reetual"
        },
        {
          "code": "gd",
          "lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
          "sense": "repeated set of actions",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "deas-ghnàth"
        },
        {
          "code": "sh",
          "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
          "sense": "repeated set of actions",
          "tags": [
            "Cyrillic",
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "о̀бред"
        },
        {
          "code": "sh",
          "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
          "sense": "repeated set of actions",
          "tags": [
            "Cyrillic",
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "риту̀а̄л"
        },
        {
          "code": "sh",
          "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
          "sense": "repeated set of actions",
          "tags": [
            "Roman",
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "òbred"
        },
        {
          "code": "sh",
          "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
          "sense": "repeated set of actions",
          "tags": [
            "Roman",
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "ritùāl"
        },
        {
          "code": "sk",
          "lang": "Slovak",
          "sense": "repeated set of actions",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "rituál"
        },
        {
          "code": "sk",
          "lang": "Slovak",
          "sense": "repeated set of actions",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "obrad"
        },
        {
          "code": "sl",
          "lang": "Slovene",
          "sense": "repeated set of actions",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "ritual"
        },
        {
          "code": "sl",
          "lang": "Slovene",
          "sense": "repeated set of actions",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "obred"
        },
        {
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "repeated set of actions",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "ritual"
        },
        {
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "repeated set of actions",
          "tags": [
            "common-gender"
          ],
          "word": "ritual"
        },
        {
          "code": "tl",
          "lang": "Tagalog",
          "sense": "repeated set of actions",
          "word": "sulinaw"
        },
        {
          "code": "tg",
          "lang": "Tajik",
          "roman": "marosim",
          "sense": "repeated set of actions",
          "word": "маросим"
        },
        {
          "code": "tg",
          "lang": "Tajik",
          "roman": "rasm",
          "sense": "repeated set of actions",
          "word": "расм"
        },
        {
          "code": "tg",
          "lang": "Tajik",
          "roman": "oyin",
          "sense": "repeated set of actions",
          "word": "оин"
        },
        {
          "code": "th",
          "lang": "Thai",
          "roman": "pí-tii",
          "sense": "repeated set of actions",
          "word": "พิธี"
        },
        {
          "code": "th",
          "lang": "Thai",
          "roman": "pí-tii-gam",
          "sense": "repeated set of actions",
          "word": "พิธีกรรม"
        },
        {
          "code": "tr",
          "lang": "Turkish",
          "sense": "repeated set of actions",
          "word": "ayin"
        },
        {
          "code": "tr",
          "lang": "Turkish",
          "sense": "repeated set of actions",
          "word": "ritüel"
        },
        {
          "code": "tr",
          "lang": "Turkish",
          "sense": "repeated set of actions",
          "word": "merasim"
        },
        {
          "code": "uk",
          "lang": "Ukrainian",
          "roman": "rytuál",
          "sense": "repeated set of actions",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "ритуа́л"
        },
        {
          "code": "uk",
          "lang": "Ukrainian",
          "roman": "obrjád",
          "sense": "repeated set of actions",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "обря́д"
        },
        {
          "code": "uz",
          "lang": "Uzbek",
          "sense": "repeated set of actions",
          "word": "marosim"
        },
        {
          "code": "vi",
          "lang": "Vietnamese",
          "sense": "repeated set of actions",
          "word": "lễ nghi"
        },
        {
          "code": "vi",
          "lang": "Vietnamese",
          "sense": "repeated set of actions",
          "word": "nghi lễ"
        },
        {
          "code": "vi",
          "lang": "Vietnamese",
          "sense": "repeated set of actions",
          "word": "nghi thức"
        },
        {
          "code": "cy",
          "lang": "Welsh",
          "sense": "repeated set of actions",
          "word": "defod"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɹɪt͡ʃ.u.əl/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-us-ritual.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/df/En-us-ritual.ogg/En-us-ritual.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/df/En-us-ritual.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (US)"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ],
      "word": "rituall"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ritual"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "English 3-syllable words",
    "English adjectives",
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English terms derived from Latin",
    "English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "English terms with audio links",
    "English uncountable nouns",
    "English undefined derivations",
    "en:Directives",
    "en:Religion"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "bi-ritual"
    },
    {
      "word": "ritual abuse"
    },
    {
      "word": "ritually"
    },
    {
      "word": "ritual servitude"
    },
    {
      "word": "ritual Ten Commandments"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin",
      "name": "uder"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "rītuālis"
      },
      "expansion": "rītuālis",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "rītus",
        "3": "",
        "4": "rite"
      },
      "expansion": "rītus (“rite”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "-ālis"
      },
      "expansion": "-ālis",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Latin adjective rītuālis, from noun rītus (“rite”), + adjective suffix -ālis.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "more ritual",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "most ritual",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "ritual (comparative more ritual, superlative most ritual)",
      "name": "en-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations",
        "English terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "They performed the ritual lighting of the candles.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2001, David L. Lieber, Jules Harlow, Etz Hayim: Torah and Commentary, page 855",
          "text": "These verses are the basis for the practice of wearing a prayer shawl (tallit) with a ritual fringe (tzitzit) on each of its four corners",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Related to a rite or repeated set of actions."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "rite",
          "rite"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɹɪt͡ʃ.u.əl/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-us-ritual.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/df/En-us-ritual.ogg/En-us-ritual.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/df/En-us-ritual.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (US)"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ],
      "word": "rituall"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "af",
      "lang": "Afrikaans",
      "sense": "related to a rite",
      "word": "ritueel"
    },
    {
      "code": "hy",
      "lang": "Armenian",
      "roman": "cisakan",
      "sense": "related to a rite",
      "word": "ծիսական"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "ritualen",
      "sense": "related to a rite",
      "word": "ритуален"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "ceremonialen",
      "sense": "related to a rite",
      "word": "церемониален"
    },
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "related to a rite",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "ritual"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "sense": "related to a rite",
      "word": "儀式"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "yíshì",
      "sense": "related to a rite",
      "word": "仪式"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "related to a rite",
      "word": "rituální"
    },
    {
      "code": "da",
      "lang": "Danish",
      "sense": "related to a rite",
      "word": "rituel"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "related to a rite",
      "word": "rituaalinen"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "related to a rite",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "rituel"
    },
    {
      "code": "gl",
      "lang": "Galician",
      "sense": "related to a rite",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "ritual"
    },
    {
      "code": "ka",
      "lang": "Georgian",
      "roman": "riṭualuri",
      "sense": "related to a rite",
      "word": "რიტუალური"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "related to a rite",
      "word": "rituell"
    },
    {
      "code": "he",
      "lang": "Hebrew",
      "sense": "related to a rite",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "פֻּלְחָן"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "related to a rite",
      "word": "rituális"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "related to a rite",
      "word": "szertartásos"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "related to a rite",
      "word": "ünnepélyes"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "related to a rite",
      "word": "rituale"
    },
    {
      "alt": "ぎしきてき",
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "gishikiteki",
      "sense": "related to a rite",
      "word": "儀式的"
    },
    {
      "code": "la",
      "lang": "Latin",
      "sense": "related to a rite",
      "word": "rītuālis"
    },
    {
      "code": "lv",
      "lang": "Latvian",
      "sense": "related to a rite",
      "word": "rituāls"
    },
    {
      "code": "mi",
      "lang": "Maori",
      "sense": "related to a rite",
      "word": "kawanga"
    },
    {
      "code": "nb",
      "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
      "sense": "related to a rite",
      "word": "rituell"
    },
    {
      "code": "nn",
      "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
      "sense": "related to a rite",
      "word": "rituell"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "related to a rite",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "rytualny"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "related to a rite",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "obrzędowy"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "related to a rite",
      "word": "ritual"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "related to a rite",
      "word": "ritualístico"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "rituálʹnyj",
      "sense": "related to a rite",
      "word": "ритуа́льный"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "obrjádovyj",
      "sense": "related to a rite",
      "word": "обря́довый"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "related to a rite",
      "word": "rituell"
    },
    {
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "roman": "rytuálʹnyj",
      "sense": "related to a rite",
      "word": "ритуа́льний"
    },
    {
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "roman": "obrjadóvyj",
      "sense": "related to a rite",
      "word": "обрядо́вий"
    },
    {
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "roman": "obrjádnyj",
      "sense": "related to a rite",
      "word": "обря́дний"
    },
    {
      "code": "cy",
      "lang": "Welsh",
      "sense": "related to a rite",
      "word": "defodol"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ritual"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "English 3-syllable words",
    "English adjectives",
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English terms derived from Latin",
    "English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "English terms with audio links",
    "English uncountable nouns",
    "English undefined derivations",
    "en:Directives",
    "en:Religion"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "ritualisation"
    },
    {
      "word": "ritualization"
    },
    {
      "word": "ritualise"
    },
    {
      "word": "ritualize"
    },
    {
      "word": "ritualist"
    },
    {
      "word": "ritualistic"
    },
    {
      "word": "ritually"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin",
      "name": "uder"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "rītuālis"
      },
      "expansion": "rītuālis",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "rītus",
        "3": "",
        "4": "rite"
      },
      "expansion": "rītus (“rite”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "-ālis"
      },
      "expansion": "-ālis",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Latin adjective rītuālis, from noun rītus (“rite”), + adjective suffix -ālis.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "rituals",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "~"
      },
      "expansion": "ritual (countable and uncountable, plural rituals)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations",
        "English terms with usage examples",
        "Quotation templates to be cleaned"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "The priests carried out the religious ritual carefully.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2017, Christine Honders, OCD: The Struggle with Obsessions and Compulsions, page 44",
          "text": "Despite their good intentions, family members who participate in OCD rituals help reinforce the problem.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A rite; a repeated set of actions, especially in religious contexts."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "rite",
          "rite"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɹɪt͡ʃ.u.əl/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-us-ritual.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/df/En-us-ritual.ogg/En-us-ritual.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/df/En-us-ritual.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (US)"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ],
      "word": "rituall"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "sq",
      "lang": "Albanian",
      "sense": "repeated set of actions",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "ritual"
    },
    {
      "code": "ar",
      "lang": "Arabic",
      "roman": "šaʕīra",
      "sense": "repeated set of actions",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "شَعِيرَة"
    },
    {
      "code": "ar",
      "lang": "Arabic",
      "roman": "marāsim",
      "sense": "repeated set of actions",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "مَرَاسِم"
    },
    {
      "code": "ar",
      "lang": "Arabic",
      "roman": "ṭuqūs",
      "sense": "repeated set of actions",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ],
      "word": "طُقُوس"
    },
    {
      "code": "hy",
      "lang": "Armenian",
      "roman": "ces",
      "sense": "repeated set of actions",
      "word": "ծես"
    },
    {
      "code": "hy",
      "lang": "Armenian",
      "roman": "araroġutʿyun",
      "sense": "repeated set of actions",
      "word": "արարողություն"
    },
    {
      "code": "az",
      "lang": "Azerbaijani",
      "sense": "repeated set of actions",
      "word": "ayin"
    },
    {
      "code": "az",
      "lang": "Azerbaijani",
      "sense": "repeated set of actions",
      "word": "mərasim"
    },
    {
      "code": "ba",
      "lang": "Bashkir",
      "roman": "yola",
      "sense": "repeated set of actions",
      "word": "йола"
    },
    {
      "code": "be",
      "lang": "Belarusian",
      "roman": "rytuál",
      "sense": "repeated set of actions",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "рытуа́л"
    },
    {
      "code": "be",
      "lang": "Belarusian",
      "roman": "abrád",
      "sense": "repeated set of actions",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "абра́д"
    },
    {
      "code": "bn",
      "lang": "Bengali",
      "roman": "acar",
      "sense": "repeated set of actions",
      "word": "আচার"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "rituál",
      "sense": "repeated set of actions",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "ритуа́л"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "óbred",
      "sense": "repeated set of actions",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "о́бред"
    },
    {
      "code": "my",
      "lang": "Burmese",
      "roman": "a.hkam:a.na:",
      "sense": "repeated set of actions",
      "word": "အခမ်းအနား"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "sense": "repeated set of actions",
      "word": "儀式"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "yíshì",
      "sense": "repeated set of actions",
      "word": "仪式"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "sense": "repeated set of actions",
      "word": "典禮"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "diǎnlǐ",
      "sense": "repeated set of actions",
      "word": "典礼"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "repeated set of actions",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "rituál"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "repeated set of actions",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "obřad"
    },
    {
      "code": "da",
      "lang": "Danish",
      "sense": "repeated set of actions",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "ritual"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "repeated set of actions",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "ritueel"
    },
    {
      "code": "egy",
      "lang": "Egyptian",
      "roman": "jrw",
      "sense": "repeated set of actions",
      "word": "i-ir-w-A53"
    },
    {
      "code": "eo",
      "lang": "Esperanto",
      "sense": "repeated set of actions",
      "word": "ritaro"
    },
    {
      "code": "eo",
      "lang": "Esperanto",
      "sense": "repeated set of actions",
      "word": "ritualo"
    },
    {
      "code": "et",
      "lang": "Estonian",
      "sense": "repeated set of actions",
      "word": "rituaal"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "repeated set of actions",
      "word": "rituaali"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "repeated set of actions",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "rituel"
    },
    {
      "code": "gl",
      "lang": "Galician",
      "sense": "repeated set of actions",
      "word": "ritual"
    },
    {
      "code": "ka",
      "lang": "Georgian",
      "roman": "riṭuali",
      "sense": "repeated set of actions",
      "word": "რიტუალი"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "repeated set of actions",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "Ritual"
    },
    {
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "roman": "teletourgikó",
      "sense": "repeated set of actions",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "τελετουργικό"
    },
    {
      "code": "grc",
      "lang": "Ancient Greek",
      "roman": "teletḗ",
      "sense": "repeated set of actions",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "τελετή"
    },
    {
      "code": "he",
      "lang": "Hebrew",
      "roman": "tékes",
      "sense": "repeated set of actions",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "טֶקֶס"
    },
    {
      "code": "hi",
      "lang": "Hindi",
      "roman": "anuṣṭhān",
      "sense": "repeated set of actions",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "अनुष्ठान"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "repeated set of actions",
      "word": "szertartás"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "repeated set of actions",
      "word": "rítus"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "repeated set of actions",
      "word": "rituálé"
    },
    {
      "code": "id",
      "lang": "Indonesian",
      "sense": "repeated set of actions",
      "word": "ritual"
    },
    {
      "code": "ga",
      "lang": "Irish",
      "sense": "repeated set of actions",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "deasghnáth"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "repeated set of actions",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "rituale"
    },
    {
      "alt": "ぎしき",
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "gishiki",
      "sense": "repeated set of actions",
      "word": "儀式"
    },
    {
      "alt": "さいし",
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "saishi",
      "sense": "repeated set of actions",
      "word": "祭祀"
    },
    {
      "code": "csb",
      "lang": "Kashubian",
      "sense": "repeated set of actions",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "ritual"
    },
    {
      "code": "csb",
      "lang": "Kashubian",
      "sense": "repeated set of actions",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "obrząd"
    },
    {
      "code": "kk",
      "lang": "Kazakh",
      "roman": "yrym",
      "sense": "repeated set of actions",
      "word": "ырым"
    },
    {
      "code": "kk",
      "lang": "Kazakh",
      "roman": "räsım",
      "sense": "repeated set of actions",
      "word": "рәсім"
    },
    {
      "code": "km",
      "lang": "Khmer",
      "roman": "pithii",
      "sense": "repeated set of actions",
      "word": "ពិធី"
    },
    {
      "code": "km",
      "lang": "Khmer",
      "roman": "vithii",
      "sense": "repeated set of actions",
      "word": "វិធី"
    },
    {
      "alt": "儀式",
      "code": "ko",
      "lang": "Korean",
      "roman": "uisik",
      "sense": "repeated set of actions",
      "word": "의식"
    },
    {
      "alt": "儀禮",
      "code": "ko",
      "lang": "Korean",
      "roman": "uirye",
      "sense": "repeated set of actions",
      "word": "의례"
    },
    {
      "alt": "祭祀",
      "code": "ko",
      "lang": "Korean",
      "roman": "jesa",
      "sense": "repeated set of actions",
      "word": "제사"
    },
    {
      "code": "ky",
      "lang": "Kyrgyz",
      "roman": "ırım",
      "sense": "repeated set of actions",
      "word": "ырым"
    },
    {
      "code": "lo",
      "lang": "Lao",
      "roman": "phi thī",
      "sense": "repeated set of actions",
      "word": "ພິທີ"
    },
    {
      "code": "lo",
      "lang": "Lao",
      "roman": "phi thī kam",
      "sense": "repeated set of actions",
      "word": "ພິທີກຳ"
    },
    {
      "code": "la",
      "lang": "Latin",
      "sense": "repeated set of actions",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "ritus"
    },
    {
      "code": "la",
      "lang": "Latin",
      "sense": "repeated set of actions",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "caerimōnia"
    },
    {
      "code": "lv",
      "lang": "Latvian",
      "sense": "repeated set of actions",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "rituāls"
    },
    {
      "code": "lv",
      "lang": "Latvian",
      "sense": "repeated set of actions",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "rits"
    },
    {
      "code": "lt",
      "lang": "Lithuanian",
      "sense": "repeated set of actions",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "ritualas"
    },
    {
      "code": "mk",
      "lang": "Macedonian",
      "roman": "rituál",
      "sense": "repeated set of actions",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "ритуа́л"
    },
    {
      "code": "mk",
      "lang": "Macedonian",
      "roman": "obred",
      "sense": "repeated set of actions",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "обред"
    },
    {
      "code": "mi",
      "lang": "Maori",
      "sense": "repeated set of actions",
      "word": "whakaritenga"
    },
    {
      "code": "mi",
      "lang": "Maori",
      "sense": "repeated set of actions",
      "word": "ritenga"
    },
    {
      "code": "nrf",
      "lang": "Norman",
      "sense": "repeated set of actions",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "rituel"
    },
    {
      "code": "nb",
      "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
      "sense": "repeated set of actions",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "ritual"
    },
    {
      "code": "nn",
      "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
      "sense": "repeated set of actions",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "ritual"
    },
    {
      "code": "ang",
      "lang": "Old English",
      "sense": "repeated set of actions",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "ġewuna"
    },
    {
      "code": "fa",
      "lang": "Persian",
      "roman": "âyin",
      "sense": "repeated set of actions",
      "word": "آیین"
    },
    {
      "code": "fa",
      "lang": "Persian",
      "roman": "marâsem",
      "sense": "repeated set of actions",
      "word": "مراسم"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "repeated set of actions",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "rytuał"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "repeated set of actions",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "obrządek"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "repeated set of actions",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "obrzęd"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "repeated set of actions",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "ritual"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "repeated set of actions",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "rito"
    },
    {
      "code": "ro",
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "sense": "repeated set of actions",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "ritual"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "rituál",
      "sense": "repeated set of actions",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "ритуа́л"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "obrjád",
      "sense": "repeated set of actions",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "обря́д"
    },
    {
      "code": "sco",
      "lang": "Scots",
      "sense": "repeated set of actions",
      "word": "reetual"
    },
    {
      "code": "gd",
      "lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
      "sense": "repeated set of actions",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "deas-ghnàth"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "repeated set of actions",
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "о̀бред"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "repeated set of actions",
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "риту̀а̄л"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "repeated set of actions",
      "tags": [
        "Roman",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "òbred"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "repeated set of actions",
      "tags": [
        "Roman",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "ritùāl"
    },
    {
      "code": "sk",
      "lang": "Slovak",
      "sense": "repeated set of actions",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "rituál"
    },
    {
      "code": "sk",
      "lang": "Slovak",
      "sense": "repeated set of actions",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "obrad"
    },
    {
      "code": "sl",
      "lang": "Slovene",
      "sense": "repeated set of actions",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "ritual"
    },
    {
      "code": "sl",
      "lang": "Slovene",
      "sense": "repeated set of actions",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "obred"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "repeated set of actions",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "ritual"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "repeated set of actions",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "word": "ritual"
    },
    {
      "code": "tl",
      "lang": "Tagalog",
      "sense": "repeated set of actions",
      "word": "sulinaw"
    },
    {
      "code": "tg",
      "lang": "Tajik",
      "roman": "marosim",
      "sense": "repeated set of actions",
      "word": "маросим"
    },
    {
      "code": "tg",
      "lang": "Tajik",
      "roman": "rasm",
      "sense": "repeated set of actions",
      "word": "расм"
    },
    {
      "code": "tg",
      "lang": "Tajik",
      "roman": "oyin",
      "sense": "repeated set of actions",
      "word": "оин"
    },
    {
      "code": "th",
      "lang": "Thai",
      "roman": "pí-tii",
      "sense": "repeated set of actions",
      "word": "พิธี"
    },
    {
      "code": "th",
      "lang": "Thai",
      "roman": "pí-tii-gam",
      "sense": "repeated set of actions",
      "word": "พิธีกรรม"
    },
    {
      "code": "tr",
      "lang": "Turkish",
      "sense": "repeated set of actions",
      "word": "ayin"
    },
    {
      "code": "tr",
      "lang": "Turkish",
      "sense": "repeated set of actions",
      "word": "ritüel"
    },
    {
      "code": "tr",
      "lang": "Turkish",
      "sense": "repeated set of actions",
      "word": "merasim"
    },
    {
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "roman": "rytuál",
      "sense": "repeated set of actions",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "ритуа́л"
    },
    {
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "roman": "obrjád",
      "sense": "repeated set of actions",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "обря́д"
    },
    {
      "code": "uz",
      "lang": "Uzbek",
      "sense": "repeated set of actions",
      "word": "marosim"
    },
    {
      "code": "vi",
      "lang": "Vietnamese",
      "sense": "repeated set of actions",
      "word": "lễ nghi"
    },
    {
      "code": "vi",
      "lang": "Vietnamese",
      "sense": "repeated set of actions",
      "word": "nghi lễ"
    },
    {
      "code": "vi",
      "lang": "Vietnamese",
      "sense": "repeated set of actions",
      "word": "nghi thức"
    },
    {
      "code": "cy",
      "lang": "Welsh",
      "sense": "repeated set of actions",
      "word": "defod"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ritual"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.