"ырым" meaning in Kazakh

See ырым in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [ɯrˈɯm]
Etymology: From Proto-Turkic *ir-. Cognate with Old Turkic ïrq, ïrïm ("prediction", "fate", "guessing") and irü ("sign", "omen"). A verbal-noun derivative with the affix -(a)m, homogeneous with words ырық and ырыс. Its basic meanings include "omen", "prediction", fate, "predestination", happiness, and prosperity. V. Thomsen, B. Y. Vladimirtsov, W. Bang, and A. von Gabain identified the commonality of verb *ır- > ырым (yrym) and ырық (yryq) with yar- meaning "to split", ırıl- meaning "to form cracks", and in ırq and ırım (> yrym) meaning ancient divination accessories found on burnt ram shoulder blades. Head templates: {{kk-noun}} ырым • (yrym) Inflection templates: {{kk-decl-noun|ырым|ырымдар|ырымның|ырымдардың|ырымға|ырымдарға|ырымды|ырымдарды|ырымда|ырымдарда|ырымнан|ырымдардан|ырыммен|ырымдармен|pl=}} Forms: yrym [romanization], no-table-tags [table-tags], ырым [nominative, singular], ырымдар [nominative, plural], ырымның [genitive, singular], ырымдардың [genitive, plural], ырымға [dative, singular], ырымдарға [dative, plural], ырымды [accusative, singular], ырымдарды [accusative, plural], ырымда [locative, singular], ырымдарда [locative, plural], ырымнан [ablative, singular], ырымдардан [ablative, plural], ырыммен [instrumental, singular], ырымдармен [instrumental, plural]
  1. superstition, belief Derived forms: ырымдау (yrymdau), ырымшыл (yrymşyl), ырымшылдық (yrymşyldyq)
    Sense id: en-ырым-kk-noun-ES6V-5E8 Categories (other): Kazakh entries with incorrect language header, Kazakh terms with redundant script codes, Pages with 3 entries, Pages with entries, Pages with 3 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Pages with 3 entries: 4 11 78 5 2 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 3 10 81 4 2
{
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Turkic *ir-. Cognate with Old Turkic ïrq, ïrïm (\"prediction\", \"fate\", \"guessing\") and irü (\"sign\", \"omen\").\nA verbal-noun derivative with the affix -(a)m, homogeneous with words ырық and ырыс. Its basic meanings include \"omen\", \"prediction\", fate, \"predestination\", happiness, and prosperity.\nV. Thomsen, B. Y. Vladimirtsov, W. Bang, and A. von Gabain identified the commonality of verb *ır- > ырым (yrym) and ырық (yryq) with yar- meaning \"to split\", ırıl- meaning \"to form cracks\", and in ırq and ırım (> yrym) meaning ancient divination accessories found on burnt ram shoulder blades.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "yrym",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kk-noun-c",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ырым",
      "roman": "yrym",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ырымдар",
      "roman": "yrymdar",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ырымның",
      "roman": "yrymnyñ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ырымдардың",
      "roman": "yrymdardyñ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ырымға",
      "roman": "yrymğa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ырымдарға",
      "roman": "yrymdarğa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ырымды",
      "roman": "yrymdy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ырымдарды",
      "roman": "yrymdardy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ырымда",
      "roman": "yrymda",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ырымдарда",
      "roman": "yrymdarda",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ырымнан",
      "roman": "yrymnan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ырымдардан",
      "roman": "yrymdardan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ырыммен",
      "roman": "yrymmen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ырымдармен",
      "roman": "yrymdarmen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "ырым • (yrym)",
      "name": "kk-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ырым",
        "10": "ырымдарда",
        "11": "ырымнан",
        "12": "ырымдардан",
        "13": "ырыммен",
        "14": "ырымдармен",
        "2": "ырымдар",
        "3": "ырымның",
        "4": "ырымдардың",
        "5": "ырымға",
        "6": "ырымдарға",
        "7": "ырымды",
        "8": "ырымдарды",
        "9": "ырымда",
        "pl": ""
      },
      "name": "kk-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Kazakh",
  "lang_code": "kk",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Kazakh entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Kazakh terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 3 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 11 78 5 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 3 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 10 81 4 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "roman": "yrymdau",
          "word": "ырымдау"
        },
        {
          "roman": "yrymşyl",
          "word": "ырымшыл"
        },
        {
          "roman": "yrymşyldyq",
          "word": "ырымшылдық"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "superstition, belief"
      ],
      "id": "en-ырым-kk-noun-ES6V-5E8",
      "links": [
        [
          "superstition",
          "superstition"
        ],
        [
          "belief",
          "belief"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ɯrˈɯm]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ырым"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 3 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "yrymdau",
      "word": "ырымдау"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yrymşyl",
      "word": "ырымшыл"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yrymşyldyq",
      "word": "ырымшылдық"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Turkic *ir-. Cognate with Old Turkic ïrq, ïrïm (\"prediction\", \"fate\", \"guessing\") and irü (\"sign\", \"omen\").\nA verbal-noun derivative with the affix -(a)m, homogeneous with words ырық and ырыс. Its basic meanings include \"omen\", \"prediction\", fate, \"predestination\", happiness, and prosperity.\nV. Thomsen, B. Y. Vladimirtsov, W. Bang, and A. von Gabain identified the commonality of verb *ır- > ырым (yrym) and ырық (yryq) with yar- meaning \"to split\", ırıl- meaning \"to form cracks\", and in ırq and ırım (> yrym) meaning ancient divination accessories found on burnt ram shoulder blades.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "yrym",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kk-noun-c",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ырым",
      "roman": "yrym",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ырымдар",
      "roman": "yrymdar",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ырымның",
      "roman": "yrymnyñ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ырымдардың",
      "roman": "yrymdardyñ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ырымға",
      "roman": "yrymğa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ырымдарға",
      "roman": "yrymdarğa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ырымды",
      "roman": "yrymdy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ырымдарды",
      "roman": "yrymdardy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ырымда",
      "roman": "yrymda",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ырымдарда",
      "roman": "yrymdarda",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ырымнан",
      "roman": "yrymnan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ырымдардан",
      "roman": "yrymdardan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ырыммен",
      "roman": "yrymmen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ырымдармен",
      "roman": "yrymdarmen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "ырым • (yrym)",
      "name": "kk-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ырым",
        "10": "ырымдарда",
        "11": "ырымнан",
        "12": "ырымдардан",
        "13": "ырыммен",
        "14": "ырымдармен",
        "2": "ырымдар",
        "3": "ырымның",
        "4": "ырымдардың",
        "5": "ырымға",
        "6": "ырымдарға",
        "7": "ырымды",
        "8": "ырымдарды",
        "9": "ырымда",
        "pl": ""
      },
      "name": "kk-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Kazakh",
  "lang_code": "kk",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Kazakh entries with incorrect language header",
        "Kazakh lemmas",
        "Kazakh nouns",
        "Kazakh terms inherited from Proto-Turkic",
        "Kazakh terms with redundant script codes",
        "Pages with 3 entries",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "superstition, belief"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "superstition",
          "superstition"
        ],
        [
          "belief",
          "belief"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ɯrˈɯm]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ырым"
}

Download raw JSONL data for ырым meaning in Kazakh (3.5kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Kazakh dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-31 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (bcd5c38 and 9dbd323). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.