See ridicule in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for ridicule meaning in English (21.7kB)
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fr",
"3": "ridicule"
},
"expansion": "French ridicule",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "rīdiculus",
"4": "",
"5": "laughable, comical, amusing, absurd, ridiculous"
},
"expansion": "Latin rīdiculus (“laughable, comical, amusing, absurd, ridiculous”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ridere",
"3": "",
"4": "to laugh"
},
"expansion": "ridere (“to laugh”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "rīdiculum"
},
"expansion": "Latin rīdiculum",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "rīdiculus"
},
"expansion": "rīdiculus",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fr",
"3": "ridiculer"
},
"expansion": "French ridiculer",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "ridicule"
},
"expansion": "ridicule",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "The obsolete adjective is borrowed from French ridicule, from Latin rīdiculus (“laughable, comical, amusing, absurd, ridiculous”), from ridere (“to laugh”).\nThe noun is either from French, noun use of adjective, or from Latin rīdiculum, noun use of neuter of rīdiculus.\nThe verb is from the noun or else from French ridiculer, from ridicule.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ridicules",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ridiculing",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ridiculed",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ridiculed",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "ridicule (third-person singular simple present ridicules, present participle ridiculing, simple past and past participle ridiculed)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"rid‧i‧cule"
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"text": "His older sibling constantly ridiculed him with sarcastic remarks.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to criticize or disapprove of someone or something through scornful jocularity; to make fun of"
],
"id": "en-ridicule-en-verb-d69w-8ko",
"links": [
[
"criticize",
"criticize"
],
[
"disapprove",
"disapprove"
],
[
"scornful",
"scornful"
],
[
"jocularity",
"jocularity"
],
[
"make fun of",
"make fun of"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to criticize or disapprove of someone or something through scornful jocularity; to make fun of"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "outlaugh"
}
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "tahakkama",
"sense": "to make fun of someone",
"word": "تَهَكَّمَ"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "saḵira",
"sense": "to make fun of someone",
"word": "سَخِرَ"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "vysmjéjvacʹ",
"sense": "to make fun of someone",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "высме́йваць"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "výsmjejacʹ",
"sense": "to make fun of someone",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "вы́смеяць"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "vykpivácʹ",
"sense": "to make fun of someone",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "выкпіва́ць"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "výkpicʹ",
"sense": "to make fun of someone",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "вы́кпіць"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "vysmjaxácca",
"sense": "to make fun of someone",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "высмяха́цца"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "kpicʹ",
"sense": "to make fun of someone",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "кпіць"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "osmívam",
"sense": "to make fun of someone",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "осми́вам"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "osméja",
"sense": "to make fun of someone",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "осме́я"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "prismívam se",
"sense": "to make fun of someone",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "присми́вам се"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "prisméja se",
"sense": "to make fun of someone",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "присме́я се"
},
{
"code": "my",
"lang": "Burmese",
"roman": "sa.rau",
"sense": "to make fun of someone",
"word": "သရော်"
},
{
"code": "chr",
"lang": "Cherokee",
"roman": "adotsidiha",
"sense": "to make fun of someone",
"word": "ᎠᏙᏥᏗᎭ"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "cháoxiào",
"sense": "to make fun of someone",
"word": "嘲笑"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "to make fun of someone",
"word": "latterliggøre"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "to make fun of someone",
"word": "gøre nar af"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "to make fun of someone",
"word": "bespotten"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "to make fun of someone",
"word": "ridindigi"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "to make fun of someone",
"word": "moki"
},
{
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "to make fun of someone",
"word": "naeruvääristama"
},
{
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "to make fun of someone",
"word": "pilkama"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to make fun of someone",
"word": "tehdä naurunalaiseksi"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to make fun of someone",
"word": "ivata"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to make fun of someone",
"word": "pilkata"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "to make fun of someone",
"word": "ridiculiser"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "to make fun of someone",
"word": "tourner en dérision"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "to make fun of someone",
"word": "tourner en ridicule"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "to make fun of someone",
"word": "verspotten"
},
{
"code": "got",
"lang": "Gothic",
"roman": "bihlahjan",
"sense": "to make fun of someone",
"word": "𐌱𐌹𐌷𐌻𐌰𐌷𐌾𐌰𐌽"
},
{
"code": "got",
"lang": "Gothic",
"roman": "bilaikan",
"sense": "to make fun of someone",
"word": "𐌱𐌹𐌻𐌰𐌹𐌺𐌰𐌽"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "perigeló",
"sense": "to make fun of someone",
"word": "περιγελώ"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "koroïdévo",
"sense": "to make fun of someone",
"word": "κοροϊδεύω"
},
{
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "diasúrō",
"sense": "to make fun of someone",
"word": "διασύρω"
},
{
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "mōkáomai",
"sense": "to make fun of someone",
"word": "μωκάομαι"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "to make fun of someone",
"word": "gúnyol"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "to make fun of someone",
"word": "kigúnyol"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "to make fun of someone",
"word": "tréfát űz"
},
{
"code": "izh",
"lang": "Ingrian",
"sense": "to make fun of someone",
"word": "pilkata"
},
{
"code": "sga",
"lang": "Old Irish",
"sense": "to make fun of someone",
"word": "con·tib"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "to make fun of someone",
"word": "ridicolizzare"
},
{
"alt": "あざわらう",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "azawarau",
"sense": "to make fun of someone",
"word": "嘲笑う"
},
{
"alt": "ちょうしょうする",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "chōshō suru",
"sense": "to make fun of someone",
"word": "嘲笑する"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "nollida",
"sense": "to make fun of someone",
"word": "놀리다"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "biutda",
"sense": "to make fun of someone",
"word": "비웃다"
},
{
"code": "lt",
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"sense": "to make fun of someone",
"word": "šaipytis"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "ismejuva",
"sense": "to make fun of someone",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "исмејува"
},
{
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "to make fun of someone",
"word": "memperlekeh"
},
{
"code": "ml",
"lang": "Malayalam",
"roman": "parihasikkuka",
"sense": "to make fun of someone",
"word": "പരിഹസിക്കുക"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "to make fun of someone",
"word": "tāwai"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "to make fun of someone",
"word": "whakahahani"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "to make fun of someone",
"word": "taunu"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "to make fun of someone",
"word": "whakamanumanu"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "to make fun of someone",
"word": "latterliggjøre"
},
{
"code": "ota",
"lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
"roman": "gülmek",
"sense": "to make fun of someone",
"word": "گولمك"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "masxare kardan",
"sense": "to make fun of someone",
"word": "مسخره کردن"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "to make fun of someone",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "wyśmiewać"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "to make fun of someone",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "wyśmiać"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "to make fun of someone",
"word": "ridicularizar"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "to make fun of someone",
"word": "batjocori"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "to make fun of someone",
"word": "ridiculiza"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "vysméivatʹ",
"sense": "to make fun of someone",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "высме́ивать"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "výsmejatʹ",
"sense": "to make fun of someone",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "вы́смеять"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "nasmexátʹsja",
"sense": "to make fun of someone",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "насмеха́ться"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "to make fun of someone",
"word": "ridiculizar"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "to make fun of someone",
"word": "göra narr av"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "to make fun of someone",
"word": "förlöjliga"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "to make fun of someone",
"word": "håna"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "to make fun of someone",
"word": "alay etmek"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "to make fun of someone",
"tags": [
"informal"
],
"word": "dalga geçmek"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "vysmíjuvaty",
"sense": "to make fun of someone",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "висмі́ювати"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "výsmijaty",
"sense": "to make fun of someone",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "ви́сміяти"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "nasmixátysja",
"sense": "to make fun of someone",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "насміха́тися"
},
{
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "to make fun of someone",
"word": "nhạo báng"
},
{
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "to make fun of someone",
"word": "giễu cợt"
},
{
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "to make fun of someone",
"word": "chế nhạo"
},
{
"code": "zza",
"lang": "Zazaki",
"sense": "to make fun of someone",
"word": "delğa kerden"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɹɪdɪkjuːl/"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-ridicule.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/05/En-us-ridicule.ogg/En-us-ridicule.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/05/En-us-ridicule.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
}
],
"word": "ridicule"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "ridicule pole"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fr",
"3": "ridicule"
},
"expansion": "French ridicule",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "rīdiculus",
"4": "",
"5": "laughable, comical, amusing, absurd, ridiculous"
},
"expansion": "Latin rīdiculus (“laughable, comical, amusing, absurd, ridiculous”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ridere",
"3": "",
"4": "to laugh"
},
"expansion": "ridere (“to laugh”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "rīdiculum"
},
"expansion": "Latin rīdiculum",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "rīdiculus"
},
"expansion": "rīdiculus",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fr",
"3": "ridiculer"
},
"expansion": "French ridiculer",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "ridicule"
},
"expansion": "ridicule",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "The obsolete adjective is borrowed from French ridicule, from Latin rīdiculus (“laughable, comical, amusing, absurd, ridiculous”), from ridere (“to laugh”).\nThe noun is either from French, noun use of adjective, or from Latin rīdiculum, noun use of neuter of rīdiculus.\nThe verb is from the noun or else from French ridiculer, from ridicule.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ridicules",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "~"
},
"expansion": "ridicule (countable and uncountable, plural ridicules)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"rid‧i‧cule"
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "deride"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "derision"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "ridiculable"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "ridiculous"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "ridiculosity"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "humiliation"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:ridicule",
"word": "disrespect"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:ridicule",
"word": "contempt"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1738, Alexander Pope, Epilogue to the Satires: Dialogue II",
"text": "Safe from the Bar, the Pulpit, and the Throne, / Yet touch'd and sham'd by Ridicule alone.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"derision; mocking or humiliating words or behaviour"
],
"id": "en-ridicule-en-noun-dOqgLkny",
"links": [
[
"derision",
"derision"
],
[
"mocking",
"mocking"
],
[
"humiliating",
"humiliating"
]
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "76 10 14",
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "caġr",
"sense": "derision",
"word": "ծաղր"
},
{
"_dis1": "76 10 14",
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "derision",
"word": "rişxənd"
},
{
"_dis1": "76 10 14",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "prismeh",
"sense": "derision",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "присмех"
},
{
"_dis1": "76 10 14",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "derision",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "výsměch"
},
{
"_dis1": "76 10 14",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "derision",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "latterliggørelse"
},
{
"_dis1": "76 10 14",
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "derision",
"word": "mokado"
},
{
"_dis1": "76 10 14",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "derision",
"word": "pilkka"
},
{
"_dis1": "76 10 14",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "derision",
"word": "halventaminen"
},
{
"_dis1": "76 10 14",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "derision",
"word": "pilkkaaminen"
},
{
"_dis1": "76 10 14",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "derision",
"word": "iva"
},
{
"_dis1": "76 10 14",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "derision",
"word": "ivailu"
},
{
"_dis1": "76 10 14",
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "katágelōs",
"sense": "derision",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "κατάγελως"
},
{
"_dis1": "76 10 14",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "derision",
"word": "gúny"
},
{
"_dis1": "76 10 14",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "derision",
"word": "nevetség"
},
{
"_dis1": "76 10 14",
"code": "izh",
"lang": "Ingrian",
"sense": "derision",
"word": "pilkka"
},
{
"_dis1": "76 10 14",
"code": "sga",
"lang": "Old Irish",
"sense": "derision",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cuitbiud"
},
{
"_dis1": "76 10 14",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "derision",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "derisione"
},
{
"_dis1": "76 10 14",
"code": "ml",
"lang": "Malayalam",
"roman": "parihāsaṁ",
"sense": "derision",
"word": "പരിഹാസം"
},
{
"_dis1": "76 10 14",
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "estehzâ",
"sense": "derision",
"word": "استهزا"
},
{
"_dis1": "76 10 14",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "nasméška",
"sense": "derision",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "насме́шка"
},
{
"_dis1": "76 10 14",
"code": "sa",
"lang": "Sanskrit",
"roman": "nid",
"sense": "derision",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "निद्"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "2 16 38 11 12 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1857, Henry Thomas Buckle, History of Civilization in England",
"text": "[Marlborough] was so miserably ignorant, that his deficiencies made him the ridicule of his contemporaries.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"An object of sport or laughter; a laughing stock."
],
"id": "en-ridicule-en-noun-143xsuUX",
"links": [
[
"laughing stock",
"laughing stock"
]
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"The quality of being ridiculous; ridiculousness."
],
"id": "en-ridicule-en-noun-A49icANi",
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɹɪdɪkjuːl/"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-ridicule.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/05/En-us-ridicule.ogg/En-us-ridicule.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/05/En-us-ridicule.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:ridicule",
"word": "ridicule"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:ridicule",
"word": "derision"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:ridicule",
"word": "scoff"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:ridicule",
"word": "mockery"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:ridicule",
"word": "katagelasticism"
}
],
"word": "ridicule"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fr",
"3": "ridicule"
},
"expansion": "French ridicule",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "rīdiculus",
"4": "",
"5": "laughable, comical, amusing, absurd, ridiculous"
},
"expansion": "Latin rīdiculus (“laughable, comical, amusing, absurd, ridiculous”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ridere",
"3": "",
"4": "to laugh"
},
"expansion": "ridere (“to laugh”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "rīdiculum"
},
"expansion": "Latin rīdiculum",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "rīdiculus"
},
"expansion": "rīdiculus",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fr",
"3": "ridiculer"
},
"expansion": "French ridiculer",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "ridicule"
},
"expansion": "ridicule",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "The obsolete adjective is borrowed from French ridicule, from Latin rīdiculus (“laughable, comical, amusing, absurd, ridiculous”), from ridere (“to laugh”).\nThe noun is either from French, noun use of adjective, or from Latin rīdiculum, noun use of neuter of rīdiculus.\nThe verb is from the noun or else from French ridiculer, from ridicule.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "more ridicule",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "most ridicule",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "ridicule (comparative more ridicule, superlative most ridicule)",
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],
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],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"text": "late 17th century, John Aubrey, Brief Lives\nThis action […] became so ridicule."
}
],
"glosses": [
"ridiculous"
],
"id": "en-ridicule-en-adj-pMyoRjtt",
"links": [
[
"ridiculous",
"ridiculous"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) ridiculous"
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɹɪdɪkjuːl/"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-ridicule.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/05/En-us-ridicule.ogg/En-us-ridicule.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/05/En-us-ridicule.ogg",
"tags": [
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}
],
"word": "ridicule"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fr",
"3": "ridicule"
},
"expansion": "French ridicule",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "réticule"
},
"expansion": "réticule",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From French ridicule, probably jocular alteration of réticule.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ridicules",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "ridicule (plural ridicules)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"rid‧i‧cule"
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:ridicule",
"word": "disrespect"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:ridicule",
"word": "contempt"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "c. 1825, Frances Burney, Journals and Letters, Penguin, published 2001, page 455",
"text": "I hastily drew my empty hand from my Ridicule.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A small woman's handbag; a reticule."
],
"id": "en-ridicule-en-noun-r2de5InS",
"links": [
[
"handbag",
"handbag"
],
[
"reticule",
"reticule"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(now historical) A small woman's handbag; a reticule."
],
"related": [
{
"source": "Thesaurus:ridicule",
"word": "deride"
}
],
"tags": [
"historical"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɹɪdɪkjuːl/"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-ridicule.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/05/En-us-ridicule.ogg/En-us-ridicule.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/05/En-us-ridicule.ogg",
"tags": [
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],
"text": "Audio (US)"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:ridicule",
"word": "ridicule"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:ridicule",
"word": "derision"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:ridicule",
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},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:ridicule",
"word": "mockery"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:ridicule",
"word": "katagelasticism"
}
],
"word": "ridicule"
}
{
"categories": [
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"English adjectives",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms borrowed from French",
"English terms borrowed from Latin",
"English terms derived from French",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"English uncountable nouns",
"English verbs",
"Requests for review of Cantonese translations"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fr",
"3": "ridicule"
},
"expansion": "French ridicule",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "rīdiculus",
"4": "",
"5": "laughable, comical, amusing, absurd, ridiculous"
},
"expansion": "Latin rīdiculus (“laughable, comical, amusing, absurd, ridiculous”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
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"2": "ridere",
"3": "",
"4": "to laugh"
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"name": "m"
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{
"args": {
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"2": "la",
"3": "rīdiculum"
},
"expansion": "Latin rīdiculum",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "rīdiculus"
},
"expansion": "rīdiculus",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fr",
"3": "ridiculer"
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"expansion": "French ridiculer",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "ridicule"
},
"expansion": "ridicule",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "The obsolete adjective is borrowed from French ridicule, from Latin rīdiculus (“laughable, comical, amusing, absurd, ridiculous”), from ridere (“to laugh”).\nThe noun is either from French, noun use of adjective, or from Latin rīdiculum, noun use of neuter of rīdiculus.\nThe verb is from the noun or else from French ridiculer, from ridicule.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ridicules",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ridiculing",
"tags": [
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"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ridiculed",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ridiculed",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
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"args": {},
"expansion": "ridicule (third-person singular simple present ridicules, present participle ridiculing, simple past and past participle ridiculed)",
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],
"hyphenation": [
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],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
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"English transitive verbs"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "His older sibling constantly ridiculed him with sarcastic remarks.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to criticize or disapprove of someone or something through scornful jocularity; to make fun of"
],
"links": [
[
"criticize",
"criticize"
],
[
"disapprove",
"disapprove"
],
[
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"scornful"
],
[
"jocularity",
"jocularity"
],
[
"make fun of",
"make fun of"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to criticize or disapprove of someone or something through scornful jocularity; to make fun of"
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɹɪdɪkjuːl/"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-ridicule.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/05/En-us-ridicule.ogg/En-us-ridicule.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/05/En-us-ridicule.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "outlaugh"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "tahakkama",
"sense": "to make fun of someone",
"word": "تَهَكَّمَ"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "saḵira",
"sense": "to make fun of someone",
"word": "سَخِرَ"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "vysmjéjvacʹ",
"sense": "to make fun of someone",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "высме́йваць"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "výsmjejacʹ",
"sense": "to make fun of someone",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "вы́смеяць"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "vykpivácʹ",
"sense": "to make fun of someone",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "выкпіва́ць"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "výkpicʹ",
"sense": "to make fun of someone",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "вы́кпіць"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "vysmjaxácca",
"sense": "to make fun of someone",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "высмяха́цца"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "kpicʹ",
"sense": "to make fun of someone",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "кпіць"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "osmívam",
"sense": "to make fun of someone",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "осми́вам"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "osméja",
"sense": "to make fun of someone",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "осме́я"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "prismívam se",
"sense": "to make fun of someone",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "присми́вам се"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "prisméja se",
"sense": "to make fun of someone",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "присме́я се"
},
{
"code": "my",
"lang": "Burmese",
"roman": "sa.rau",
"sense": "to make fun of someone",
"word": "သရော်"
},
{
"code": "chr",
"lang": "Cherokee",
"roman": "adotsidiha",
"sense": "to make fun of someone",
"word": "ᎠᏙᏥᏗᎭ"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "cháoxiào",
"sense": "to make fun of someone",
"word": "嘲笑"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "to make fun of someone",
"word": "latterliggøre"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "to make fun of someone",
"word": "gøre nar af"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "to make fun of someone",
"word": "bespotten"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "to make fun of someone",
"word": "ridindigi"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "to make fun of someone",
"word": "moki"
},
{
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "to make fun of someone",
"word": "naeruvääristama"
},
{
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "to make fun of someone",
"word": "pilkama"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to make fun of someone",
"word": "tehdä naurunalaiseksi"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to make fun of someone",
"word": "ivata"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to make fun of someone",
"word": "pilkata"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "to make fun of someone",
"word": "ridiculiser"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "to make fun of someone",
"word": "tourner en dérision"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "to make fun of someone",
"word": "tourner en ridicule"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "to make fun of someone",
"word": "verspotten"
},
{
"code": "got",
"lang": "Gothic",
"roman": "bihlahjan",
"sense": "to make fun of someone",
"word": "𐌱𐌹𐌷𐌻𐌰𐌷𐌾𐌰𐌽"
},
{
"code": "got",
"lang": "Gothic",
"roman": "bilaikan",
"sense": "to make fun of someone",
"word": "𐌱𐌹𐌻𐌰𐌹𐌺𐌰𐌽"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "perigeló",
"sense": "to make fun of someone",
"word": "περιγελώ"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "koroïdévo",
"sense": "to make fun of someone",
"word": "κοροϊδεύω"
},
{
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "diasúrō",
"sense": "to make fun of someone",
"word": "διασύρω"
},
{
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "mōkáomai",
"sense": "to make fun of someone",
"word": "μωκάομαι"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "to make fun of someone",
"word": "gúnyol"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "to make fun of someone",
"word": "kigúnyol"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "to make fun of someone",
"word": "tréfát űz"
},
{
"code": "izh",
"lang": "Ingrian",
"sense": "to make fun of someone",
"word": "pilkata"
},
{
"code": "sga",
"lang": "Old Irish",
"sense": "to make fun of someone",
"word": "con·tib"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "to make fun of someone",
"word": "ridicolizzare"
},
{
"alt": "あざわらう",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "azawarau",
"sense": "to make fun of someone",
"word": "嘲笑う"
},
{
"alt": "ちょうしょうする",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "chōshō suru",
"sense": "to make fun of someone",
"word": "嘲笑する"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "nollida",
"sense": "to make fun of someone",
"word": "놀리다"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "biutda",
"sense": "to make fun of someone",
"word": "비웃다"
},
{
"code": "lt",
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"sense": "to make fun of someone",
"word": "šaipytis"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "ismejuva",
"sense": "to make fun of someone",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "исмејува"
},
{
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "to make fun of someone",
"word": "memperlekeh"
},
{
"code": "ml",
"lang": "Malayalam",
"roman": "parihasikkuka",
"sense": "to make fun of someone",
"word": "പരിഹസിക്കുക"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "to make fun of someone",
"word": "tāwai"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "to make fun of someone",
"word": "whakahahani"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "to make fun of someone",
"word": "taunu"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "to make fun of someone",
"word": "whakamanumanu"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "to make fun of someone",
"word": "latterliggjøre"
},
{
"code": "ota",
"lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
"roman": "gülmek",
"sense": "to make fun of someone",
"word": "گولمك"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "masxare kardan",
"sense": "to make fun of someone",
"word": "مسخره کردن"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "to make fun of someone",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "wyśmiewać"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "to make fun of someone",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "wyśmiać"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "to make fun of someone",
"word": "ridicularizar"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "to make fun of someone",
"word": "batjocori"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "to make fun of someone",
"word": "ridiculiza"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "vysméivatʹ",
"sense": "to make fun of someone",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "высме́ивать"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "výsmejatʹ",
"sense": "to make fun of someone",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "вы́смеять"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "nasmexátʹsja",
"sense": "to make fun of someone",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "насмеха́ться"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "to make fun of someone",
"word": "ridiculizar"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "to make fun of someone",
"word": "göra narr av"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "to make fun of someone",
"word": "förlöjliga"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "to make fun of someone",
"word": "håna"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "to make fun of someone",
"word": "alay etmek"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "to make fun of someone",
"tags": [
"informal"
],
"word": "dalga geçmek"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "vysmíjuvaty",
"sense": "to make fun of someone",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "висмі́ювати"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "výsmijaty",
"sense": "to make fun of someone",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "ви́сміяти"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "nasmixátysja",
"sense": "to make fun of someone",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "насміха́тися"
},
{
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "to make fun of someone",
"word": "nhạo báng"
},
{
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "to make fun of someone",
"word": "giễu cợt"
},
{
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "to make fun of someone",
"word": "chế nhạo"
},
{
"code": "zza",
"lang": "Zazaki",
"sense": "to make fun of someone",
"word": "delğa kerden"
}
],
"word": "ridicule"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 3-syllable words",
"English adjectives",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms borrowed from French",
"English terms borrowed from Latin",
"English terms derived from French",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"English uncountable nouns",
"English verbs",
"Requests for review of Cantonese translations"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "ridicule pole"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fr",
"3": "ridicule"
},
"expansion": "French ridicule",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "rīdiculus",
"4": "",
"5": "laughable, comical, amusing, absurd, ridiculous"
},
"expansion": "Latin rīdiculus (“laughable, comical, amusing, absurd, ridiculous”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ridere",
"3": "",
"4": "to laugh"
},
"expansion": "ridere (“to laugh”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "rīdiculum"
},
"expansion": "Latin rīdiculum",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "rīdiculus"
},
"expansion": "rīdiculus",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fr",
"3": "ridiculer"
},
"expansion": "French ridiculer",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "ridicule"
},
"expansion": "ridicule",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "The obsolete adjective is borrowed from French ridicule, from Latin rīdiculus (“laughable, comical, amusing, absurd, ridiculous”), from ridere (“to laugh”).\nThe noun is either from French, noun use of adjective, or from Latin rīdiculum, noun use of neuter of rīdiculus.\nThe verb is from the noun or else from French ridiculer, from ridicule.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ridicules",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "~"
},
"expansion": "ridicule (countable and uncountable, plural ridicules)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"rid‧i‧cule"
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "deride"
},
{
"word": "derision"
},
{
"word": "ridiculable"
},
{
"word": "ridiculous"
},
{
"word": "ridiculosity"
},
{
"word": "humiliation"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:ridicule",
"word": "disrespect"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:ridicule",
"word": "contempt"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"Quotation templates to be cleaned"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1738, Alexander Pope, Epilogue to the Satires: Dialogue II",
"text": "Safe from the Bar, the Pulpit, and the Throne, / Yet touch'd and sham'd by Ridicule alone.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"derision; mocking or humiliating words or behaviour"
],
"links": [
[
"derision",
"derision"
],
[
"mocking",
"mocking"
],
[
"humiliating",
"humiliating"
]
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"Quotation templates to be cleaned"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1857, Henry Thomas Buckle, History of Civilization in England",
"text": "[Marlborough] was so miserably ignorant, that his deficiencies made him the ridicule of his contemporaries.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"An object of sport or laughter; a laughing stock."
],
"links": [
[
"laughing stock",
"laughing stock"
]
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"The quality of being ridiculous; ridiculousness."
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɹɪdɪkjuːl/"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-ridicule.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/05/En-us-ridicule.ogg/En-us-ridicule.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/05/En-us-ridicule.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"source": "Thesaurus:ridicule",
"word": "ridicule"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:ridicule",
"word": "derision"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:ridicule",
"word": "scoff"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:ridicule",
"word": "mockery"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:ridicule",
"word": "katagelasticism"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "caġr",
"sense": "derision",
"word": "ծաղր"
},
{
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "derision",
"word": "rişxənd"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "prismeh",
"sense": "derision",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "присмех"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "derision",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "výsměch"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "derision",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "latterliggørelse"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "derision",
"word": "mokado"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "derision",
"word": "pilkka"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "derision",
"word": "halventaminen"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "derision",
"word": "pilkkaaminen"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "derision",
"word": "iva"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "derision",
"word": "ivailu"
},
{
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "katágelōs",
"sense": "derision",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "κατάγελως"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "derision",
"word": "gúny"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "derision",
"word": "nevetség"
},
{
"code": "izh",
"lang": "Ingrian",
"sense": "derision",
"word": "pilkka"
},
{
"code": "sga",
"lang": "Old Irish",
"sense": "derision",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cuitbiud"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "derision",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "derisione"
},
{
"code": "ml",
"lang": "Malayalam",
"roman": "parihāsaṁ",
"sense": "derision",
"word": "പരിഹാസം"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "estehzâ",
"sense": "derision",
"word": "استهزا"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "nasméška",
"sense": "derision",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "насме́шка"
},
{
"code": "sa",
"lang": "Sanskrit",
"roman": "nid",
"sense": "derision",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "निद्"
}
],
"word": "ridicule"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 3-syllable words",
"English adjectives",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms borrowed from French",
"English terms borrowed from Latin",
"English terms derived from French",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"English uncountable nouns",
"English verbs",
"Requests for review of Cantonese translations"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fr",
"3": "ridicule"
},
"expansion": "French ridicule",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "rīdiculus",
"4": "",
"5": "laughable, comical, amusing, absurd, ridiculous"
},
"expansion": "Latin rīdiculus (“laughable, comical, amusing, absurd, ridiculous”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ridere",
"3": "",
"4": "to laugh"
},
"expansion": "ridere (“to laugh”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "rīdiculum"
},
"expansion": "Latin rīdiculum",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "rīdiculus"
},
"expansion": "rīdiculus",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fr",
"3": "ridiculer"
},
"expansion": "French ridiculer",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "ridicule"
},
"expansion": "ridicule",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "The obsolete adjective is borrowed from French ridicule, from Latin rīdiculus (“laughable, comical, amusing, absurd, ridiculous”), from ridere (“to laugh”).\nThe noun is either from French, noun use of adjective, or from Latin rīdiculum, noun use of neuter of rīdiculus.\nThe verb is from the noun or else from French ridiculer, from ridicule.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "more ridicule",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "most ridicule",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "ridicule (comparative more ridicule, superlative most ridicule)",
"name": "en-adj"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"rid‧i‧cule"
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with obsolete senses"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "late 17th century, John Aubrey, Brief Lives\nThis action […] became so ridicule."
}
],
"glosses": [
"ridiculous"
],
"links": [
[
"ridiculous",
"ridiculous"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) ridiculous"
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɹɪdɪkjuːl/"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-ridicule.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/05/En-us-ridicule.ogg/En-us-ridicule.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/05/En-us-ridicule.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
}
],
"word": "ridicule"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 3-syllable words",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from French",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fr",
"3": "ridicule"
},
"expansion": "French ridicule",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "réticule"
},
"expansion": "réticule",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From French ridicule, probably jocular alteration of réticule.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ridicules",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "ridicule (plural ridicules)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"rid‧i‧cule"
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"source": "Thesaurus:ridicule",
"word": "deride"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:ridicule",
"word": "disrespect"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:ridicule",
"word": "contempt"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with historical senses",
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "c. 1825, Frances Burney, Journals and Letters, Penguin, published 2001, page 455",
"text": "I hastily drew my empty hand from my Ridicule.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A small woman's handbag; a reticule."
],
"links": [
[
"handbag",
"handbag"
],
[
"reticule",
"reticule"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(now historical) A small woman's handbag; a reticule."
],
"tags": [
"historical"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɹɪdɪkjuːl/"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-ridicule.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/05/En-us-ridicule.ogg/En-us-ridicule.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/05/En-us-ridicule.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"source": "Thesaurus:ridicule",
"word": "ridicule"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:ridicule",
"word": "derision"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:ridicule",
"word": "scoff"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:ridicule",
"word": "mockery"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:ridicule",
"word": "katagelasticism"
}
],
"word": "ridicule"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.