"humiliation" meaning in English

See humiliation in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /hjuːˌmɪliˈeɪʃən/ Audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-humiliation.wav [Southern-England] Forms: humiliations [plural]
Rhymes: -eɪʃən Etymology: From Middle French humiliation, from Late Latin humiliatio, from humiliare (“to humiliate”); see humiliate. Etymology templates: {{bor|en|frm|humiliation}} Middle French humiliation, {{der|en|LL.|humiliatio}} Late Latin humiliatio, {{m|la|humiliare||to humiliate}} humiliare (“to humiliate”) Head templates: {{en-noun|~}} humiliation (countable and uncountable, plural humiliations)
  1. The act of humiliating or humbling someone; abasement of pride; mortification. Tags: countable, uncountable Translations (the act of humiliating or humbling someone; abasement of pride; mortification): poshtërim [masculine] (Albanian), إِذْلَال (ʔiḏlāl) [masculine] (Arabic), ստորացում (storacʿum) (Armenian), նվաստացում (nvastacʿum) (Armenian), alçaltma (Azerbaijani), təhqir (Azerbaijani), прыніжэ́нне (prynižénnje) [neuter] (Belarusian), униже́ние (unižénie) [neuter] (Bulgarian), humiliació [feminine] (Catalan), 羞辱 (xiūrǔ) (Chinese Mandarin), 恥辱 (Chinese Mandarin), 耻辱 (chǐrǔ) (Chinese Mandarin), 屈辱 (qūrǔ) (Chinese Mandarin), 污辱 (wūrǔ) (Chinese Mandarin), ponížení [neuter] (Czech), ydmygelse [common-gender] (Danish), vernedering [feminine] (Dutch), alandus (Estonian), nöyryytys (Finnish), nolaus (Finnish), nöyryyttäminen (Finnish), humiliation [feminine] (French), humillación [feminine] (Galician), დამცირება (damcireba) (Georgian), Demütigung [feminine] (German), Erniedrigung [feminine] (German), ταπείνωση (tapeínosi) [feminine] (Greek), הַשׁפָּלָה (hashpalá) [feminine] (Hebrew), निरादर (nirādar) [masculine] (Hindi), अपमान (apmān) [masculine] (Hindi), megalázás (Hungarian), megaláztatás (Hungarian), niðurlæging [feminine] (Icelandic), auðmýking [feminine] (Icelandic), lítillækkun [feminine] (Icelandic), penghinaan (Indonesian), náiriú [masculine] (Irish), uirísliú [masculine] (Irish), umiliazione [feminine] (Italian), (haji) (alt: はじ) (Japanese), 恥辱 (chijoku) (alt: ちじょく) (Japanese), кемсіту (kemsıtu) (Kazakh), кеміту (kemıtu) (Kazakh), қорлау (qorlau) (Kazakh), ការអាម៉ាស់មុខ (kaa ʼaamah muk) (Khmer), ការបញ្ចុះ (kaa bɑñcoh) (Khmer), 치욕 (chiyok) (alt: 恥辱) (Korean), кемситүү (kemsitüü) (Kyrgyz), кемсинтүү (kemsintüü) (Kyrgyz), кемитүү (kemitüü) (Kyrgyz), кордоо (kordoo) (Kyrgyz), басынтуу (basıntuu) (Kyrgyz), pazemojums [masculine] (Latvian), pažeminimas [masculine] (Lithuanian), понижување (ponižuvanje) [neuter] (Macedonian), ydmykelse [masculine] (Norwegian Bokmål), audmjuking [feminine] (Norwegian Nynorsk), umiliacion [feminine] (Occitan), salphina (Oromo), تحقیر (tahqir) (Persian), upokorzenie [neuter] (Polish), poniżenie [neuter] (Polish), humilhação [feminine] (Portuguese), umilire [feminine] (Romanian), înjosire [feminine] (Romanian), rușine [feminine] (Romanian), униже́ние (unižénije) [neuter] (Russian), понижавање [Cyrillic, neuter] (Serbo-Croatian), ponižavanje [Roman, neuter] (Serbo-Croatian), poníženie [neuter] (Slovak), ponižanje [neuter] (Slovene), humillación (Spanish), förödmjukelse [common-gender] (Swedish), pag-ayop (Tagalog), таҳқир (tahqir) (Tajik), aşağılama (Turkish), küçük düşürme (Turkish), прини́ження (prynýžennja) [neuter] (Ukrainian), kamsitish (Uzbek), xoʻrlash (Uzbek), sự hạ thấp (Vietnamese), sự làm nhục (Vietnamese), mükükam (Volapük), şıkınaynen (Zazaki), xeder kerden (Zazaki)
    Sense id: en-humiliation-en-noun-h-99jsoA Disambiguation of 'the act of humiliating or humbling someone; abasement of pride; mortification': 99 1
  2. The state of being humiliated, humbled or reduced to lowliness or submission. Tags: countable, uncountable Categories (topical): Emotions Translations (the state of being humiliated, humbled or reduced to lowliness or submission): ταπείνωσις (tapeínōsis) [feminine] (Ancient Greek), прыніжэ́нне (prynižénnje) [neuter] (Belarusian), униже́ние (unižénie) [neuter] (Bulgarian), humiliació [feminine] (Catalan), ponížení [neuter] (Czech), ydmygelse [common-gender] (Danish), vernedering (Dutch), nöyryytys (Finnish), humiliation [feminine] (French), დამცირება (damcireba) (Georgian), Demütigung [feminine] (German), Erniedrigung [feminine] (German), ज़क (zak) [feminine] (Hindi), penghinaan (Indonesian), bochtaineacht [feminine] (Irish), umiliazione [feminine] (Italian), smacco [masculine] (Italian), 屈辱 (kutsujoku) (alt: くつじょく) (Japanese), 汚辱 (ojoku) (alt: おじょく) (Japanese), 굴욕 (guryok) (alt: 屈辱) (Korean), 오욕 (oyok) (alt: 汚辱) (Korean), ydmykelse [masculine] (Norwegian Bokmål), audmjuking [feminine] (Norwegian Nynorsk), upokorzenie [neuter] (Polish), humilhação [feminine] (Portuguese), униже́ние (unižénije) [neuter] (Russian), понижавање [Cyrillic, neuter] (Serbo-Croatian), ponižavanje [Roman, neuter] (Serbo-Croatian), humillación [feminine] (Spanish), förödmjukelse [common-gender] (Swedish), прини́ження (prynýžennja) [neuter] (Ukrainian), زَک (zak) [feminine] (Urdu)
    Sense id: en-humiliation-en-noun-uh8vreEx Disambiguation of Emotions: 28 72 Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, English entries with topic categories using raw markup Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 8 92 Disambiguation of English entries with topic categories using raw markup: 11 89 Disambiguation of 'the state of being humiliated, humbled or reduced to lowliness or submission': 1 99
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: abasement, dishonor, embarrassment, mortification, shame Derived forms: century of humiliation, small penis humiliation, verbal humiliation Related terms: humble, humiliate, humiliating, humility

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for humiliation meaning in English (26.1kB)

{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "word": "exaltation"
    },
    {
      "word": "honor"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "century of humiliation"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "small penis humiliation"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "verbal humiliation"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "frm",
        "3": "humiliation"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle French humiliation",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "LL.",
        "3": "humiliatio"
      },
      "expansion": "Late Latin humiliatio",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "humiliare",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to humiliate"
      },
      "expansion": "humiliare (“to humiliate”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle French humiliation, from Late Latin humiliatio, from humiliare (“to humiliate”); see humiliate.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "humiliations",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "~"
      },
      "expansion": "humiliation (countable and uncountable, plural humiliations)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "humble"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "humiliate"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "humiliating"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "humility"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "2013 June 28, Joris Luyendijk, “Our banks are out of control”, in The Guardian Weekly, volume 189, number 3, page 21",
          "text": "Seeing the British establishment struggle with the financial sector is like watching an alcoholic […]. Until 2008 there was denial over what finance had become. When a series of bank failures made this impossible, there was widespread anger, leading to the public humiliation of symbolic figures.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The act of humiliating or humbling someone; abasement of pride; mortification."
      ],
      "id": "en-humiliation-en-noun-h-99jsoA",
      "links": [
        [
          "humiliating",
          "humiliate"
        ],
        [
          "humbling",
          "humble#Verb"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "code": "sq",
          "lang": "Albanian",
          "sense": "the act of humiliating or humbling someone; abasement of pride; mortification",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "poshtërim"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "code": "ar",
          "lang": "Arabic",
          "roman": "ʔiḏlāl",
          "sense": "the act of humiliating or humbling someone; abasement of pride; mortification",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "إِذْلَال"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "code": "hy",
          "lang": "Armenian",
          "roman": "storacʿum",
          "sense": "the act of humiliating or humbling someone; abasement of pride; mortification",
          "word": "ստորացում"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "code": "hy",
          "lang": "Armenian",
          "roman": "nvastacʿum",
          "sense": "the act of humiliating or humbling someone; abasement of pride; mortification",
          "word": "նվաստացում"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "code": "az",
          "lang": "Azerbaijani",
          "sense": "the act of humiliating or humbling someone; abasement of pride; mortification",
          "word": "alçaltma"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "code": "az",
          "lang": "Azerbaijani",
          "sense": "the act of humiliating or humbling someone; abasement of pride; mortification",
          "word": "təhqir"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "code": "be",
          "lang": "Belarusian",
          "roman": "prynižénnje",
          "sense": "the act of humiliating or humbling someone; abasement of pride; mortification",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "прыніжэ́нне"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "unižénie",
          "sense": "the act of humiliating or humbling someone; abasement of pride; mortification",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "униже́ние"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "code": "ca",
          "lang": "Catalan",
          "sense": "the act of humiliating or humbling someone; abasement of pride; mortification",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "humiliació"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "xiūrǔ",
          "sense": "the act of humiliating or humbling someone; abasement of pride; mortification",
          "word": "羞辱"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "sense": "the act of humiliating or humbling someone; abasement of pride; mortification",
          "word": "恥辱"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "chǐrǔ",
          "sense": "the act of humiliating or humbling someone; abasement of pride; mortification",
          "word": "耻辱"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "qūrǔ",
          "sense": "the act of humiliating or humbling someone; abasement of pride; mortification",
          "word": "屈辱"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "wūrǔ",
          "sense": "the act of humiliating or humbling someone; abasement of pride; mortification",
          "word": "污辱"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "code": "cs",
          "lang": "Czech",
          "sense": "the act of humiliating or humbling someone; abasement of pride; mortification",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "ponížení"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "code": "da",
          "lang": "Danish",
          "sense": "the act of humiliating or humbling someone; abasement of pride; mortification",
          "tags": [
            "common-gender"
          ],
          "word": "ydmygelse"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "the act of humiliating or humbling someone; abasement of pride; mortification",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "vernedering"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "code": "et",
          "lang": "Estonian",
          "sense": "the act of humiliating or humbling someone; abasement of pride; mortification",
          "word": "alandus"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "the act of humiliating or humbling someone; abasement of pride; mortification",
          "word": "nöyryytys"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "the act of humiliating or humbling someone; abasement of pride; mortification",
          "word": "nolaus"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "the act of humiliating or humbling someone; abasement of pride; mortification",
          "word": "nöyryyttäminen"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "the act of humiliating or humbling someone; abasement of pride; mortification",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "humiliation"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "code": "gl",
          "lang": "Galician",
          "sense": "the act of humiliating or humbling someone; abasement of pride; mortification",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "humillación"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "code": "ka",
          "lang": "Georgian",
          "roman": "damcireba",
          "sense": "the act of humiliating or humbling someone; abasement of pride; mortification",
          "word": "დამცირება"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "the act of humiliating or humbling someone; abasement of pride; mortification",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "Demütigung"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "the act of humiliating or humbling someone; abasement of pride; mortification",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "Erniedrigung"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "code": "el",
          "lang": "Greek",
          "roman": "tapeínosi",
          "sense": "the act of humiliating or humbling someone; abasement of pride; mortification",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "ταπείνωση"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "code": "he",
          "lang": "Hebrew",
          "roman": "hashpalá",
          "sense": "the act of humiliating or humbling someone; abasement of pride; mortification",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "הַשׁפָּלָה"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "code": "hi",
          "lang": "Hindi",
          "roman": "nirādar",
          "sense": "the act of humiliating or humbling someone; abasement of pride; mortification",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "निरादर"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "code": "hi",
          "lang": "Hindi",
          "roman": "apmān",
          "sense": "the act of humiliating or humbling someone; abasement of pride; mortification",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "अपमान"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "the act of humiliating or humbling someone; abasement of pride; mortification",
          "word": "megalázás"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "the act of humiliating or humbling someone; abasement of pride; mortification",
          "word": "megaláztatás"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "code": "is",
          "lang": "Icelandic",
          "sense": "the act of humiliating or humbling someone; abasement of pride; mortification",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "niðurlæging"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "code": "is",
          "lang": "Icelandic",
          "sense": "the act of humiliating or humbling someone; abasement of pride; mortification",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "auðmýking"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "code": "is",
          "lang": "Icelandic",
          "sense": "the act of humiliating or humbling someone; abasement of pride; mortification",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "lítillækkun"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "code": "id",
          "lang": "Indonesian",
          "sense": "the act of humiliating or humbling someone; abasement of pride; mortification",
          "word": "penghinaan"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "code": "ga",
          "lang": "Irish",
          "sense": "the act of humiliating or humbling someone; abasement of pride; mortification",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "náiriú"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "code": "ga",
          "lang": "Irish",
          "sense": "the act of humiliating or humbling someone; abasement of pride; mortification",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "uirísliú"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "the act of humiliating or humbling someone; abasement of pride; mortification",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "umiliazione"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "alt": "はじ",
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "roman": "haji",
          "sense": "the act of humiliating or humbling someone; abasement of pride; mortification",
          "word": "恥"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "alt": "ちじょく",
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "roman": "chijoku",
          "sense": "the act of humiliating or humbling someone; abasement of pride; mortification",
          "word": "恥辱"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "code": "kk",
          "lang": "Kazakh",
          "roman": "kemsıtu",
          "sense": "the act of humiliating or humbling someone; abasement of pride; mortification",
          "word": "кемсіту"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "code": "kk",
          "lang": "Kazakh",
          "roman": "kemıtu",
          "sense": "the act of humiliating or humbling someone; abasement of pride; mortification",
          "word": "кеміту"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "code": "kk",
          "lang": "Kazakh",
          "roman": "qorlau",
          "sense": "the act of humiliating or humbling someone; abasement of pride; mortification",
          "word": "қорлау"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "code": "km",
          "lang": "Khmer",
          "roman": "kaa ʼaamah muk",
          "sense": "the act of humiliating or humbling someone; abasement of pride; mortification",
          "word": "ការអាម៉ាស់មុខ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "code": "km",
          "lang": "Khmer",
          "roman": "kaa bɑñcoh",
          "sense": "the act of humiliating or humbling someone; abasement of pride; mortification",
          "word": "ការបញ្ចុះ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "alt": "恥辱",
          "code": "ko",
          "lang": "Korean",
          "roman": "chiyok",
          "sense": "the act of humiliating or humbling someone; abasement of pride; mortification",
          "word": "치욕"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "code": "ky",
          "lang": "Kyrgyz",
          "roman": "kemsitüü",
          "sense": "the act of humiliating or humbling someone; abasement of pride; mortification",
          "word": "кемситүү"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "code": "ky",
          "lang": "Kyrgyz",
          "roman": "kemsintüü",
          "sense": "the act of humiliating or humbling someone; abasement of pride; mortification",
          "word": "кемсинтүү"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "code": "ky",
          "lang": "Kyrgyz",
          "roman": "kemitüü",
          "sense": "the act of humiliating or humbling someone; abasement of pride; mortification",
          "word": "кемитүү"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "code": "ky",
          "lang": "Kyrgyz",
          "roman": "kordoo",
          "sense": "the act of humiliating or humbling someone; abasement of pride; mortification",
          "word": "кордоо"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "code": "ky",
          "lang": "Kyrgyz",
          "roman": "basıntuu",
          "sense": "the act of humiliating or humbling someone; abasement of pride; mortification",
          "word": "басынтуу"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "code": "lv",
          "lang": "Latvian",
          "sense": "the act of humiliating or humbling someone; abasement of pride; mortification",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "pazemojums"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "code": "lt",
          "lang": "Lithuanian",
          "sense": "the act of humiliating or humbling someone; abasement of pride; mortification",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "pažeminimas"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "code": "mk",
          "lang": "Macedonian",
          "roman": "ponižuvanje",
          "sense": "the act of humiliating or humbling someone; abasement of pride; mortification",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "понижување"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "code": "nb",
          "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
          "sense": "the act of humiliating or humbling someone; abasement of pride; mortification",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "ydmykelse"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "code": "nn",
          "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
          "sense": "the act of humiliating or humbling someone; abasement of pride; mortification",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "audmjuking"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "code": "oc",
          "lang": "Occitan",
          "sense": "the act of humiliating or humbling someone; abasement of pride; mortification",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "umiliacion"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "code": "om",
          "lang": "Oromo",
          "sense": "the act of humiliating or humbling someone; abasement of pride; mortification",
          "word": "salphina"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "code": "fa",
          "lang": "Persian",
          "roman": "tahqir",
          "sense": "the act of humiliating or humbling someone; abasement of pride; mortification",
          "word": "تحقیر"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "the act of humiliating or humbling someone; abasement of pride; mortification",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "upokorzenie"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "the act of humiliating or humbling someone; abasement of pride; mortification",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "poniżenie"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "the act of humiliating or humbling someone; abasement of pride; mortification",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "humilhação"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "code": "ro",
          "lang": "Romanian",
          "sense": "the act of humiliating or humbling someone; abasement of pride; mortification",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "umilire"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "code": "ro",
          "lang": "Romanian",
          "sense": "the act of humiliating or humbling someone; abasement of pride; mortification",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "înjosire"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "code": "ro",
          "lang": "Romanian",
          "sense": "the act of humiliating or humbling someone; abasement of pride; mortification",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "rușine"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "unižénije",
          "sense": "the act of humiliating or humbling someone; abasement of pride; mortification",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "униже́ние"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "code": "sh",
          "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
          "sense": "the act of humiliating or humbling someone; abasement of pride; mortification",
          "tags": [
            "Cyrillic",
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "понижавање"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "code": "sh",
          "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
          "sense": "the act of humiliating or humbling someone; abasement of pride; mortification",
          "tags": [
            "Roman",
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "ponižavanje"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "code": "sk",
          "lang": "Slovak",
          "sense": "the act of humiliating or humbling someone; abasement of pride; mortification",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "poníženie"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "code": "sl",
          "lang": "Slovene",
          "sense": "the act of humiliating or humbling someone; abasement of pride; mortification",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "ponižanje"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "the act of humiliating or humbling someone; abasement of pride; mortification",
          "word": "humillación"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "the act of humiliating or humbling someone; abasement of pride; mortification",
          "tags": [
            "common-gender"
          ],
          "word": "förödmjukelse"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "code": "tl",
          "lang": "Tagalog",
          "sense": "the act of humiliating or humbling someone; abasement of pride; mortification",
          "word": "pag-ayop"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "code": "tg",
          "lang": "Tajik",
          "roman": "tahqir",
          "sense": "the act of humiliating or humbling someone; abasement of pride; mortification",
          "word": "таҳқир"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "code": "tr",
          "lang": "Turkish",
          "sense": "the act of humiliating or humbling someone; abasement of pride; mortification",
          "word": "aşağılama"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "code": "tr",
          "lang": "Turkish",
          "sense": "the act of humiliating or humbling someone; abasement of pride; mortification",
          "word": "küçük düşürme"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "code": "uk",
          "lang": "Ukrainian",
          "roman": "prynýžennja",
          "sense": "the act of humiliating or humbling someone; abasement of pride; mortification",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "прини́ження"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "code": "uz",
          "lang": "Uzbek",
          "sense": "the act of humiliating or humbling someone; abasement of pride; mortification",
          "word": "kamsitish"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "code": "uz",
          "lang": "Uzbek",
          "sense": "the act of humiliating or humbling someone; abasement of pride; mortification",
          "word": "xoʻrlash"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "code": "vi",
          "lang": "Vietnamese",
          "sense": "the act of humiliating or humbling someone; abasement of pride; mortification",
          "word": "sự hạ thấp"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "code": "vi",
          "lang": "Vietnamese",
          "sense": "the act of humiliating or humbling someone; abasement of pride; mortification",
          "word": "sự làm nhục"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "code": "vo",
          "lang": "Volapük",
          "sense": "the act of humiliating or humbling someone; abasement of pride; mortification",
          "word": "mükükam"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "code": "zza",
          "lang": "Zazaki",
          "sense": "the act of humiliating or humbling someone; abasement of pride; mortification",
          "word": "şıkınaynen"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "code": "zza",
          "lang": "Zazaki",
          "sense": "the act of humiliating or humbling someone; abasement of pride; mortification",
          "word": "xeder kerden"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "8 92",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "11 89",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "28 72",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Emotions",
          "orig": "en:Emotions",
          "parents": [
            "Mind",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1936, Dale Carnegie, “Part 6, Chapter 1. HOW TO DIG YOUR MARITAL GRAVE IN THE QUICKEST POSSIBLE WAY.”, in How to Win Friends and Influence People, page 264",
          "text": "One morning Mr. and Mrs. Lincoln were having breakfast when Lincoln did something that aroused the fiery temper of his wife. What, no one remembers now. But Mrs. Lincoln, in a rage, dashed a cup of hot coffee into her husband's face. And she did it in front of the other boarders.\nSaying nothing, Lincoln sat there in humiliation and silence while Mrs. Early came with a wet towel and wiped off his face and clothes.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1967, Barbara Sleigh, Jessamy, Sevenoaks, Kent: Bloomsbury, published 1993, page 48",
          "text": "They listened to the sound of Fanny’s retreating footsteps. ‘Well, well!’ said Marcus. ‘Oh, take no notice Jess. You know what our Frances Maud is like! It’s nothing to cry about!’ To her humiliation Jessamy found there were tears trickling down her cheeks.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The state of being humiliated, humbled or reduced to lowliness or submission."
      ],
      "id": "en-humiliation-en-noun-uh8vreEx",
      "links": [
        [
          "lowliness",
          "lowliness"
        ],
        [
          "submission",
          "submission"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "1 99",
          "code": "be",
          "lang": "Belarusian",
          "roman": "prynižénnje",
          "sense": "the state of being humiliated, humbled or reduced to lowliness or submission",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "прыніжэ́нне"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 99",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "unižénie",
          "sense": "the state of being humiliated, humbled or reduced to lowliness or submission",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "униже́ние"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 99",
          "code": "ca",
          "lang": "Catalan",
          "sense": "the state of being humiliated, humbled or reduced to lowliness or submission",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "humiliació"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 99",
          "code": "cs",
          "lang": "Czech",
          "sense": "the state of being humiliated, humbled or reduced to lowliness or submission",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "ponížení"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 99",
          "code": "da",
          "lang": "Danish",
          "sense": "the state of being humiliated, humbled or reduced to lowliness or submission",
          "tags": [
            "common-gender"
          ],
          "word": "ydmygelse"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 99",
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "the state of being humiliated, humbled or reduced to lowliness or submission",
          "word": "vernedering"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 99",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "the state of being humiliated, humbled or reduced to lowliness or submission",
          "word": "nöyryytys"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 99",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "the state of being humiliated, humbled or reduced to lowliness or submission",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "humiliation"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 99",
          "code": "ka",
          "lang": "Georgian",
          "roman": "damcireba",
          "sense": "the state of being humiliated, humbled or reduced to lowliness or submission",
          "word": "დამცირება"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 99",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "the state of being humiliated, humbled or reduced to lowliness or submission",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "Demütigung"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 99",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "the state of being humiliated, humbled or reduced to lowliness or submission",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "Erniedrigung"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 99",
          "code": "grc",
          "lang": "Ancient Greek",
          "roman": "tapeínōsis",
          "sense": "the state of being humiliated, humbled or reduced to lowliness or submission",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "ταπείνωσις"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 99",
          "code": "hi",
          "lang": "Hindi",
          "roman": "zak",
          "sense": "the state of being humiliated, humbled or reduced to lowliness or submission",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "ज़क"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 99",
          "code": "id",
          "lang": "Indonesian",
          "sense": "the state of being humiliated, humbled or reduced to lowliness or submission",
          "word": "penghinaan"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 99",
          "code": "ga",
          "lang": "Irish",
          "sense": "the state of being humiliated, humbled or reduced to lowliness or submission",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "bochtaineacht"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 99",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "the state of being humiliated, humbled or reduced to lowliness or submission",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "umiliazione"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 99",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "the state of being humiliated, humbled or reduced to lowliness or submission",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "smacco"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 99",
          "alt": "くつじょく",
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "roman": "kutsujoku",
          "sense": "the state of being humiliated, humbled or reduced to lowliness or submission",
          "word": "屈辱"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 99",
          "alt": "おじょく",
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "roman": "ojoku",
          "sense": "the state of being humiliated, humbled or reduced to lowliness or submission",
          "word": "汚辱"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 99",
          "alt": "屈辱",
          "code": "ko",
          "lang": "Korean",
          "roman": "guryok",
          "sense": "the state of being humiliated, humbled or reduced to lowliness or submission",
          "word": "굴욕"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 99",
          "alt": "汚辱",
          "code": "ko",
          "lang": "Korean",
          "roman": "oyok",
          "sense": "the state of being humiliated, humbled or reduced to lowliness or submission",
          "word": "오욕"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 99",
          "code": "nb",
          "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
          "sense": "the state of being humiliated, humbled or reduced to lowliness or submission",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "ydmykelse"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 99",
          "code": "nn",
          "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
          "sense": "the state of being humiliated, humbled or reduced to lowliness or submission",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "audmjuking"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 99",
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "the state of being humiliated, humbled or reduced to lowliness or submission",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "upokorzenie"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 99",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "the state of being humiliated, humbled or reduced to lowliness or submission",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "humilhação"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 99",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "unižénije",
          "sense": "the state of being humiliated, humbled or reduced to lowliness or submission",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "униже́ние"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 99",
          "code": "sh",
          "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
          "sense": "the state of being humiliated, humbled or reduced to lowliness or submission",
          "tags": [
            "Cyrillic",
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "понижавање"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 99",
          "code": "sh",
          "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
          "sense": "the state of being humiliated, humbled or reduced to lowliness or submission",
          "tags": [
            "Roman",
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "ponižavanje"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 99",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "the state of being humiliated, humbled or reduced to lowliness or submission",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "humillación"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 99",
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "the state of being humiliated, humbled or reduced to lowliness or submission",
          "tags": [
            "common-gender"
          ],
          "word": "förödmjukelse"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 99",
          "code": "uk",
          "lang": "Ukrainian",
          "roman": "prynýžennja",
          "sense": "the state of being humiliated, humbled or reduced to lowliness or submission",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "прини́ження"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 99",
          "code": "ur",
          "lang": "Urdu",
          "roman": "zak",
          "sense": "the state of being humiliated, humbled or reduced to lowliness or submission",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "زَک"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/hjuːˌmɪliˈeɪʃən/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-eɪʃən"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-humiliation.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/0e/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-humiliation.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-humiliation.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/0e/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-humiliation.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-humiliation.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-England"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (Southern England)"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "abasement"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "dishonor"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "embarrassment"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "mortification"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "shame"
    }
  ],
  "word": "humiliation"
}
{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "word": "exaltation"
    },
    {
      "word": "honor"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
    "English 5-syllable words",
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English terms borrowed from Middle French",
    "English terms derived from Late Latin",
    "English terms derived from Middle French",
    "English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "English terms with audio links",
    "English uncountable nouns",
    "Rhymes:English/eɪʃən",
    "Rhymes:English/eɪʃən/5 syllables",
    "en:Emotions"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "century of humiliation"
    },
    {
      "word": "small penis humiliation"
    },
    {
      "word": "verbal humiliation"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "frm",
        "3": "humiliation"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle French humiliation",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "LL.",
        "3": "humiliatio"
      },
      "expansion": "Late Latin humiliatio",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "humiliare",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to humiliate"
      },
      "expansion": "humiliare (“to humiliate”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle French humiliation, from Late Latin humiliatio, from humiliare (“to humiliate”); see humiliate.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "humiliations",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "~"
      },
      "expansion": "humiliation (countable and uncountable, plural humiliations)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "humble"
    },
    {
      "word": "humiliate"
    },
    {
      "word": "humiliating"
    },
    {
      "word": "humility"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "2013 June 28, Joris Luyendijk, “Our banks are out of control”, in The Guardian Weekly, volume 189, number 3, page 21",
          "text": "Seeing the British establishment struggle with the financial sector is like watching an alcoholic […]. Until 2008 there was denial over what finance had become. When a series of bank failures made this impossible, there was widespread anger, leading to the public humiliation of symbolic figures.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The act of humiliating or humbling someone; abasement of pride; mortification."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "humiliating",
          "humiliate"
        ],
        [
          "humbling",
          "humble#Verb"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1936, Dale Carnegie, “Part 6, Chapter 1. HOW TO DIG YOUR MARITAL GRAVE IN THE QUICKEST POSSIBLE WAY.”, in How to Win Friends and Influence People, page 264",
          "text": "One morning Mr. and Mrs. Lincoln were having breakfast when Lincoln did something that aroused the fiery temper of his wife. What, no one remembers now. But Mrs. Lincoln, in a rage, dashed a cup of hot coffee into her husband's face. And she did it in front of the other boarders.\nSaying nothing, Lincoln sat there in humiliation and silence while Mrs. Early came with a wet towel and wiped off his face and clothes.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1967, Barbara Sleigh, Jessamy, Sevenoaks, Kent: Bloomsbury, published 1993, page 48",
          "text": "They listened to the sound of Fanny’s retreating footsteps. ‘Well, well!’ said Marcus. ‘Oh, take no notice Jess. You know what our Frances Maud is like! It’s nothing to cry about!’ To her humiliation Jessamy found there were tears trickling down her cheeks.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The state of being humiliated, humbled or reduced to lowliness or submission."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "lowliness",
          "lowliness"
        ],
        [
          "submission",
          "submission"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/hjuːˌmɪliˈeɪʃən/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-eɪʃən"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-humiliation.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/0e/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-humiliation.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-humiliation.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/0e/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-humiliation.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-humiliation.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-England"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (Southern England)"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "abasement"
    },
    {
      "word": "dishonor"
    },
    {
      "word": "embarrassment"
    },
    {
      "word": "mortification"
    },
    {
      "word": "shame"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "sq",
      "lang": "Albanian",
      "sense": "the act of humiliating or humbling someone; abasement of pride; mortification",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "poshtërim"
    },
    {
      "code": "ar",
      "lang": "Arabic",
      "roman": "ʔiḏlāl",
      "sense": "the act of humiliating or humbling someone; abasement of pride; mortification",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "إِذْلَال"
    },
    {
      "code": "hy",
      "lang": "Armenian",
      "roman": "storacʿum",
      "sense": "the act of humiliating or humbling someone; abasement of pride; mortification",
      "word": "ստորացում"
    },
    {
      "code": "hy",
      "lang": "Armenian",
      "roman": "nvastacʿum",
      "sense": "the act of humiliating or humbling someone; abasement of pride; mortification",
      "word": "նվաստացում"
    },
    {
      "code": "az",
      "lang": "Azerbaijani",
      "sense": "the act of humiliating or humbling someone; abasement of pride; mortification",
      "word": "alçaltma"
    },
    {
      "code": "az",
      "lang": "Azerbaijani",
      "sense": "the act of humiliating or humbling someone; abasement of pride; mortification",
      "word": "təhqir"
    },
    {
      "code": "be",
      "lang": "Belarusian",
      "roman": "prynižénnje",
      "sense": "the act of humiliating or humbling someone; abasement of pride; mortification",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "прыніжэ́нне"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "unižénie",
      "sense": "the act of humiliating or humbling someone; abasement of pride; mortification",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "униже́ние"
    },
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "the act of humiliating or humbling someone; abasement of pride; mortification",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "humiliació"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "xiūrǔ",
      "sense": "the act of humiliating or humbling someone; abasement of pride; mortification",
      "word": "羞辱"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "sense": "the act of humiliating or humbling someone; abasement of pride; mortification",
      "word": "恥辱"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "chǐrǔ",
      "sense": "the act of humiliating or humbling someone; abasement of pride; mortification",
      "word": "耻辱"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "qūrǔ",
      "sense": "the act of humiliating or humbling someone; abasement of pride; mortification",
      "word": "屈辱"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "wūrǔ",
      "sense": "the act of humiliating or humbling someone; abasement of pride; mortification",
      "word": "污辱"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "the act of humiliating or humbling someone; abasement of pride; mortification",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "ponížení"
    },
    {
      "code": "da",
      "lang": "Danish",
      "sense": "the act of humiliating or humbling someone; abasement of pride; mortification",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "word": "ydmygelse"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "the act of humiliating or humbling someone; abasement of pride; mortification",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "vernedering"
    },
    {
      "code": "et",
      "lang": "Estonian",
      "sense": "the act of humiliating or humbling someone; abasement of pride; mortification",
      "word": "alandus"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "the act of humiliating or humbling someone; abasement of pride; mortification",
      "word": "nöyryytys"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "the act of humiliating or humbling someone; abasement of pride; mortification",
      "word": "nolaus"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "the act of humiliating or humbling someone; abasement of pride; mortification",
      "word": "nöyryyttäminen"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "the act of humiliating or humbling someone; abasement of pride; mortification",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "humiliation"
    },
    {
      "code": "gl",
      "lang": "Galician",
      "sense": "the act of humiliating or humbling someone; abasement of pride; mortification",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "humillación"
    },
    {
      "code": "ka",
      "lang": "Georgian",
      "roman": "damcireba",
      "sense": "the act of humiliating or humbling someone; abasement of pride; mortification",
      "word": "დამცირება"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "the act of humiliating or humbling someone; abasement of pride; mortification",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Demütigung"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "the act of humiliating or humbling someone; abasement of pride; mortification",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Erniedrigung"
    },
    {
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "roman": "tapeínosi",
      "sense": "the act of humiliating or humbling someone; abasement of pride; mortification",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "ταπείνωση"
    },
    {
      "code": "he",
      "lang": "Hebrew",
      "roman": "hashpalá",
      "sense": "the act of humiliating or humbling someone; abasement of pride; mortification",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "הַשׁפָּלָה"
    },
    {
      "code": "hi",
      "lang": "Hindi",
      "roman": "nirādar",
      "sense": "the act of humiliating or humbling someone; abasement of pride; mortification",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "निरादर"
    },
    {
      "code": "hi",
      "lang": "Hindi",
      "roman": "apmān",
      "sense": "the act of humiliating or humbling someone; abasement of pride; mortification",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "अपमान"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "the act of humiliating or humbling someone; abasement of pride; mortification",
      "word": "megalázás"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "the act of humiliating or humbling someone; abasement of pride; mortification",
      "word": "megaláztatás"
    },
    {
      "code": "is",
      "lang": "Icelandic",
      "sense": "the act of humiliating or humbling someone; abasement of pride; mortification",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "niðurlæging"
    },
    {
      "code": "is",
      "lang": "Icelandic",
      "sense": "the act of humiliating or humbling someone; abasement of pride; mortification",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "auðmýking"
    },
    {
      "code": "is",
      "lang": "Icelandic",
      "sense": "the act of humiliating or humbling someone; abasement of pride; mortification",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "lítillækkun"
    },
    {
      "code": "id",
      "lang": "Indonesian",
      "sense": "the act of humiliating or humbling someone; abasement of pride; mortification",
      "word": "penghinaan"
    },
    {
      "code": "ga",
      "lang": "Irish",
      "sense": "the act of humiliating or humbling someone; abasement of pride; mortification",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "náiriú"
    },
    {
      "code": "ga",
      "lang": "Irish",
      "sense": "the act of humiliating or humbling someone; abasement of pride; mortification",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "uirísliú"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "the act of humiliating or humbling someone; abasement of pride; mortification",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "umiliazione"
    },
    {
      "alt": "はじ",
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "haji",
      "sense": "the act of humiliating or humbling someone; abasement of pride; mortification",
      "word": "恥"
    },
    {
      "alt": "ちじょく",
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "chijoku",
      "sense": "the act of humiliating or humbling someone; abasement of pride; mortification",
      "word": "恥辱"
    },
    {
      "code": "kk",
      "lang": "Kazakh",
      "roman": "kemsıtu",
      "sense": "the act of humiliating or humbling someone; abasement of pride; mortification",
      "word": "кемсіту"
    },
    {
      "code": "kk",
      "lang": "Kazakh",
      "roman": "kemıtu",
      "sense": "the act of humiliating or humbling someone; abasement of pride; mortification",
      "word": "кеміту"
    },
    {
      "code": "kk",
      "lang": "Kazakh",
      "roman": "qorlau",
      "sense": "the act of humiliating or humbling someone; abasement of pride; mortification",
      "word": "қорлау"
    },
    {
      "code": "km",
      "lang": "Khmer",
      "roman": "kaa ʼaamah muk",
      "sense": "the act of humiliating or humbling someone; abasement of pride; mortification",
      "word": "ការអាម៉ាស់មុខ"
    },
    {
      "code": "km",
      "lang": "Khmer",
      "roman": "kaa bɑñcoh",
      "sense": "the act of humiliating or humbling someone; abasement of pride; mortification",
      "word": "ការបញ្ចុះ"
    },
    {
      "alt": "恥辱",
      "code": "ko",
      "lang": "Korean",
      "roman": "chiyok",
      "sense": "the act of humiliating or humbling someone; abasement of pride; mortification",
      "word": "치욕"
    },
    {
      "code": "ky",
      "lang": "Kyrgyz",
      "roman": "kemsitüü",
      "sense": "the act of humiliating or humbling someone; abasement of pride; mortification",
      "word": "кемситүү"
    },
    {
      "code": "ky",
      "lang": "Kyrgyz",
      "roman": "kemsintüü",
      "sense": "the act of humiliating or humbling someone; abasement of pride; mortification",
      "word": "кемсинтүү"
    },
    {
      "code": "ky",
      "lang": "Kyrgyz",
      "roman": "kemitüü",
      "sense": "the act of humiliating or humbling someone; abasement of pride; mortification",
      "word": "кемитүү"
    },
    {
      "code": "ky",
      "lang": "Kyrgyz",
      "roman": "kordoo",
      "sense": "the act of humiliating or humbling someone; abasement of pride; mortification",
      "word": "кордоо"
    },
    {
      "code": "ky",
      "lang": "Kyrgyz",
      "roman": "basıntuu",
      "sense": "the act of humiliating or humbling someone; abasement of pride; mortification",
      "word": "басынтуу"
    },
    {
      "code": "lv",
      "lang": "Latvian",
      "sense": "the act of humiliating or humbling someone; abasement of pride; mortification",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "pazemojums"
    },
    {
      "code": "lt",
      "lang": "Lithuanian",
      "sense": "the act of humiliating or humbling someone; abasement of pride; mortification",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "pažeminimas"
    },
    {
      "code": "mk",
      "lang": "Macedonian",
      "roman": "ponižuvanje",
      "sense": "the act of humiliating or humbling someone; abasement of pride; mortification",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "понижување"
    },
    {
      "code": "nb",
      "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
      "sense": "the act of humiliating or humbling someone; abasement of pride; mortification",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "ydmykelse"
    },
    {
      "code": "nn",
      "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
      "sense": "the act of humiliating or humbling someone; abasement of pride; mortification",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "audmjuking"
    },
    {
      "code": "oc",
      "lang": "Occitan",
      "sense": "the act of humiliating or humbling someone; abasement of pride; mortification",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "umiliacion"
    },
    {
      "code": "om",
      "lang": "Oromo",
      "sense": "the act of humiliating or humbling someone; abasement of pride; mortification",
      "word": "salphina"
    },
    {
      "code": "fa",
      "lang": "Persian",
      "roman": "tahqir",
      "sense": "the act of humiliating or humbling someone; abasement of pride; mortification",
      "word": "تحقیر"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "the act of humiliating or humbling someone; abasement of pride; mortification",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "upokorzenie"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "the act of humiliating or humbling someone; abasement of pride; mortification",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "poniżenie"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "the act of humiliating or humbling someone; abasement of pride; mortification",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "humilhação"
    },
    {
      "code": "ro",
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "sense": "the act of humiliating or humbling someone; abasement of pride; mortification",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "umilire"
    },
    {
      "code": "ro",
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "sense": "the act of humiliating or humbling someone; abasement of pride; mortification",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "înjosire"
    },
    {
      "code": "ro",
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "sense": "the act of humiliating or humbling someone; abasement of pride; mortification",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "rușine"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "unižénije",
      "sense": "the act of humiliating or humbling someone; abasement of pride; mortification",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "униже́ние"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "the act of humiliating or humbling someone; abasement of pride; mortification",
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic",
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "понижавање"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "the act of humiliating or humbling someone; abasement of pride; mortification",
      "tags": [
        "Roman",
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "ponižavanje"
    },
    {
      "code": "sk",
      "lang": "Slovak",
      "sense": "the act of humiliating or humbling someone; abasement of pride; mortification",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "poníženie"
    },
    {
      "code": "sl",
      "lang": "Slovene",
      "sense": "the act of humiliating or humbling someone; abasement of pride; mortification",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "ponižanje"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "the act of humiliating or humbling someone; abasement of pride; mortification",
      "word": "humillación"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "the act of humiliating or humbling someone; abasement of pride; mortification",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "word": "förödmjukelse"
    },
    {
      "code": "tl",
      "lang": "Tagalog",
      "sense": "the act of humiliating or humbling someone; abasement of pride; mortification",
      "word": "pag-ayop"
    },
    {
      "code": "tg",
      "lang": "Tajik",
      "roman": "tahqir",
      "sense": "the act of humiliating or humbling someone; abasement of pride; mortification",
      "word": "таҳқир"
    },
    {
      "code": "tr",
      "lang": "Turkish",
      "sense": "the act of humiliating or humbling someone; abasement of pride; mortification",
      "word": "aşağılama"
    },
    {
      "code": "tr",
      "lang": "Turkish",
      "sense": "the act of humiliating or humbling someone; abasement of pride; mortification",
      "word": "küçük düşürme"
    },
    {
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "roman": "prynýžennja",
      "sense": "the act of humiliating or humbling someone; abasement of pride; mortification",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "прини́ження"
    },
    {
      "code": "uz",
      "lang": "Uzbek",
      "sense": "the act of humiliating or humbling someone; abasement of pride; mortification",
      "word": "kamsitish"
    },
    {
      "code": "uz",
      "lang": "Uzbek",
      "sense": "the act of humiliating or humbling someone; abasement of pride; mortification",
      "word": "xoʻrlash"
    },
    {
      "code": "vi",
      "lang": "Vietnamese",
      "sense": "the act of humiliating or humbling someone; abasement of pride; mortification",
      "word": "sự hạ thấp"
    },
    {
      "code": "vi",
      "lang": "Vietnamese",
      "sense": "the act of humiliating or humbling someone; abasement of pride; mortification",
      "word": "sự làm nhục"
    },
    {
      "code": "vo",
      "lang": "Volapük",
      "sense": "the act of humiliating or humbling someone; abasement of pride; mortification",
      "word": "mükükam"
    },
    {
      "code": "zza",
      "lang": "Zazaki",
      "sense": "the act of humiliating or humbling someone; abasement of pride; mortification",
      "word": "şıkınaynen"
    },
    {
      "code": "zza",
      "lang": "Zazaki",
      "sense": "the act of humiliating or humbling someone; abasement of pride; mortification",
      "word": "xeder kerden"
    },
    {
      "code": "be",
      "lang": "Belarusian",
      "roman": "prynižénnje",
      "sense": "the state of being humiliated, humbled or reduced to lowliness or submission",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "прыніжэ́нне"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "unižénie",
      "sense": "the state of being humiliated, humbled or reduced to lowliness or submission",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "униже́ние"
    },
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "the state of being humiliated, humbled or reduced to lowliness or submission",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "humiliació"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "the state of being humiliated, humbled or reduced to lowliness or submission",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "ponížení"
    },
    {
      "code": "da",
      "lang": "Danish",
      "sense": "the state of being humiliated, humbled or reduced to lowliness or submission",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "word": "ydmygelse"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "the state of being humiliated, humbled or reduced to lowliness or submission",
      "word": "vernedering"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "the state of being humiliated, humbled or reduced to lowliness or submission",
      "word": "nöyryytys"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "the state of being humiliated, humbled or reduced to lowliness or submission",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "humiliation"
    },
    {
      "code": "ka",
      "lang": "Georgian",
      "roman": "damcireba",
      "sense": "the state of being humiliated, humbled or reduced to lowliness or submission",
      "word": "დამცირება"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "the state of being humiliated, humbled or reduced to lowliness or submission",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Demütigung"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "the state of being humiliated, humbled or reduced to lowliness or submission",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Erniedrigung"
    },
    {
      "code": "grc",
      "lang": "Ancient Greek",
      "roman": "tapeínōsis",
      "sense": "the state of being humiliated, humbled or reduced to lowliness or submission",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "ταπείνωσις"
    },
    {
      "code": "hi",
      "lang": "Hindi",
      "roman": "zak",
      "sense": "the state of being humiliated, humbled or reduced to lowliness or submission",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "ज़क"
    },
    {
      "code": "id",
      "lang": "Indonesian",
      "sense": "the state of being humiliated, humbled or reduced to lowliness or submission",
      "word": "penghinaan"
    },
    {
      "code": "ga",
      "lang": "Irish",
      "sense": "the state of being humiliated, humbled or reduced to lowliness or submission",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "bochtaineacht"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "the state of being humiliated, humbled or reduced to lowliness or submission",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "umiliazione"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "the state of being humiliated, humbled or reduced to lowliness or submission",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "smacco"
    },
    {
      "alt": "くつじょく",
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "kutsujoku",
      "sense": "the state of being humiliated, humbled or reduced to lowliness or submission",
      "word": "屈辱"
    },
    {
      "alt": "おじょく",
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "ojoku",
      "sense": "the state of being humiliated, humbled or reduced to lowliness or submission",
      "word": "汚辱"
    },
    {
      "alt": "屈辱",
      "code": "ko",
      "lang": "Korean",
      "roman": "guryok",
      "sense": "the state of being humiliated, humbled or reduced to lowliness or submission",
      "word": "굴욕"
    },
    {
      "alt": "汚辱",
      "code": "ko",
      "lang": "Korean",
      "roman": "oyok",
      "sense": "the state of being humiliated, humbled or reduced to lowliness or submission",
      "word": "오욕"
    },
    {
      "code": "nb",
      "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
      "sense": "the state of being humiliated, humbled or reduced to lowliness or submission",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "ydmykelse"
    },
    {
      "code": "nn",
      "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
      "sense": "the state of being humiliated, humbled or reduced to lowliness or submission",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "audmjuking"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "the state of being humiliated, humbled or reduced to lowliness or submission",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "upokorzenie"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "the state of being humiliated, humbled or reduced to lowliness or submission",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "humilhação"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "unižénije",
      "sense": "the state of being humiliated, humbled or reduced to lowliness or submission",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "униже́ние"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "the state of being humiliated, humbled or reduced to lowliness or submission",
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic",
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "понижавање"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "the state of being humiliated, humbled or reduced to lowliness or submission",
      "tags": [
        "Roman",
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "ponižavanje"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "the state of being humiliated, humbled or reduced to lowliness or submission",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "humillación"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "the state of being humiliated, humbled or reduced to lowliness or submission",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "word": "förödmjukelse"
    },
    {
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "roman": "prynýžennja",
      "sense": "the state of being humiliated, humbled or reduced to lowliness or submission",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "прини́ження"
    },
    {
      "code": "ur",
      "lang": "Urdu",
      "roman": "zak",
      "sense": "the state of being humiliated, humbled or reduced to lowliness or submission",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "زَک"
    }
  ],
  "word": "humiliation"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.