See require in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for require meaning in English (14.6kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "desperate times require desperate measures"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "extraordinary claims require extraordinary evidence"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "require improvement"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fro",
"3": "requerre"
},
"expansion": "Old French requerre",
"name": "uder"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "requérir"
},
"expansion": "requérir",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "requīrō",
"4": "",
"5": "I require, seek, ask for"
},
"expansion": "Latin requīrō (“I require, seek, ask for”)",
"name": "uder"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old French requerre (French: requérir), from Latin requīrō (“I require, seek, ask for”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "requires",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "requiring",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "required",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "required",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "require (third-person singular simple present requires, present participle requiring, simple past and past participle required)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"re‧quire"
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "requirement"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "requisite"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "request"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"To ask (someone) for something; to request."
],
"id": "en-require-en-verb-2p2Lo-pk",
"links": [
[
"ask",
"ask"
],
[
"request",
"request"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) To ask (someone) for something; to request."
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "16 57 19 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 60 19 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 51 24 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English undefined derivations",
"parents": [
"Undefined derivations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1998, Joan Wolf, The Gamble, Warner Books",
"text": "\"I am Miss Newbury,\" I announced, \"and I require to be shown to my room immediately, if you please.\"",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "2009 December 29, Vikram Dodd, The Guardian",
"text": "‘Regrettably, I have concluded, after considering the matter over Christmas[…], that I can no longer maintain the high standard of service I require of myself, meet the demands of office and cope with the pressures of public life, without my health deteriorating further.’",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To demand, to insist upon (having); to call for authoritatively."
],
"id": "en-require-en-verb-DPIwGPbK",
"links": [
[
"demand",
"demand"
]
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "10 43 32 15",
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "pahanǰel",
"sense": "to demand, call for authoritatively",
"word": "պահանջել"
},
{
"_dis1": "10 43 32 15",
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "patrabavácʹ",
"sense": "to demand, call for authoritatively",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "патрабава́ць"
},
{
"_dis1": "10 43 32 15",
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "zapatrabavácʹ",
"sense": "to demand, call for authoritatively",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "запатрабава́ць"
},
{
"_dis1": "10 43 32 15",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "iziskvam",
"sense": "to demand, call for authoritatively",
"word": "изисквам"
},
{
"_dis1": "10 43 32 15",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "yāoqiú",
"sense": "to demand, call for authoritatively",
"word": "要求"
},
{
"_dis1": "10 43 32 15",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "to demand, call for authoritatively",
"word": "žádat"
},
{
"_dis1": "10 43 32 15",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "to demand, call for authoritatively",
"word": "požadovat"
},
{
"_dis1": "10 43 32 15",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "to demand, call for authoritatively",
"word": "vyžadovat"
},
{
"_dis1": "10 43 32 15",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "to demand, call for authoritatively",
"word": "kræve"
},
{
"_dis1": "10 43 32 15",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to demand, call for authoritatively",
"word": "vaatia"
},
{
"_dis1": "10 43 32 15",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to demand, call for authoritatively",
"word": "perätä"
},
{
"_dis1": "10 43 32 15",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "to demand, call for authoritatively",
"word": "exiger"
},
{
"_dis1": "10 43 32 15",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "to demand, call for authoritatively",
"word": "erfordern"
},
{
"_dis1": "10 43 32 15",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "to demand, call for authoritatively",
"word": "követel"
},
{
"_dis1": "10 43 32 15",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "to demand, call for authoritatively",
"word": "megkövetel"
},
{
"_dis1": "10 43 32 15",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "to demand, call for authoritatively",
"word": "esigere"
},
{
"_dis1": "10 43 32 15",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "to demand, call for authoritatively",
"word": "prevedere"
},
{
"_dis1": "10 43 32 15",
"alt": "ようきゅうする",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "yōkyū suru",
"sense": "to demand, call for authoritatively",
"word": "要求する"
},
{
"_dis1": "10 43 32 15",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "yoguhada",
"sense": "to demand, call for authoritatively",
"word": "요구하다"
},
{
"_dis1": "10 43 32 15",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "to demand, call for authoritatively",
"word": "exigir"
},
{
"_dis1": "10 43 32 15",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "to demand, call for authoritatively",
"word": "requerer"
},
{
"_dis1": "10 43 32 15",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "trébovatʹ",
"sense": "to demand, call for authoritatively",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "тре́бовать"
},
{
"_dis1": "10 43 32 15",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "potrébovatʹ",
"sense": "to demand, call for authoritatively",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "потре́бовать"
},
{
"_dis1": "10 43 32 15",
"code": "txb",
"lang": "Tocharian B",
"sense": "to demand, call for authoritatively",
"word": "ñäsk-"
},
{
"_dis1": "10 43 32 15",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "vymaháty",
"sense": "to demand, call for authoritatively",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "вимага́ти"
},
{
"_dis1": "10 43 32 15",
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "to demand, call for authoritatively",
"word": "yêu cầu"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1972 June 5, “Aid for Aching Heads”, in Time",
"text": "Chronic pain is occasionally a sign of a very serious problem, like brain tumors, and can require surgery.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "2009 February 7, Julian Borger, The Guardian",
"text": "A weapon small enough to put on a missile would require uranium enriched to more than 90% U-235.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Naturally to demand (something) as indispensable; to need, to call for as necessary."
],
"id": "en-require-en-verb-0Id8-~pD",
"links": [
[
"indispensable",
"indispensable"
],
[
"need",
"need"
]
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "3 6 88 3",
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "iqtaḍā",
"sense": "to need",
"word": "اِقْتَضَى"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 6 88 3",
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "taṭallaba",
"sense": "to need",
"word": "تَطَلَّبَ"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 6 88 3",
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "anhražešt linel",
"sense": "to need",
"word": "անհրաժեշտ լինել"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 6 88 3",
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "karikʿ unenal",
"sense": "to need",
"word": "կարիք ունենալ"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 6 88 3",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "nuždaja se",
"sense": "to need",
"word": "нуждая се"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 6 88 3",
"code": "chr",
"lang": "Cherokee",
"roman": "unigvga",
"sense": "to need",
"word": "ᎤᏂᎬᎦ"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 6 88 3",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "xūyào",
"sense": "to need",
"word": "需要"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 6 88 3",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "to need",
"word": "žádat"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 6 88 3",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "to need",
"word": "vyžadovat"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 6 88 3",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "to need",
"word": "kræve"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 6 88 3",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to need",
"word": "vaatia"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 6 88 3",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to need",
"word": "edellyttää"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 6 88 3",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "to need",
"word": "demander"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 6 88 3",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "to need",
"word": "avoir besoin de"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 6 88 3",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "to need",
"word": "requérir"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 6 88 3",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "to need",
"word": "nécessiter"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 6 88 3",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "to need",
"word": "precisar"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 6 88 3",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "to need",
"word": "requirir"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 6 88 3",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "to need",
"word": "brauchen"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 6 88 3",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "to need",
"word": "benötigen"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 6 88 3",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "chreiázomai",
"sense": "to need",
"word": "χρειάζομαι"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 6 88 3",
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "déō",
"sense": "to need",
"word": "δέω"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 6 88 3",
"code": "io",
"lang": "Ido",
"sense": "to need",
"word": "necesigar"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 6 88 3",
"code": "ia",
"lang": "Interlingua",
"sense": "to need",
"word": "requirer"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 6 88 3",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "to need",
"word": "richiedere"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 6 88 3",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "to need",
"word": "necessitare"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 6 88 3",
"alt": "ひつようとする",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "hitsuyō to suru",
"sense": "to need",
"word": "必要とする"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 6 88 3",
"alt": "ようする",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "yōsuru",
"sense": "to need",
"word": "要する"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 6 88 3",
"code": "lo",
"lang": "Lao",
"roman": "tǭng kān",
"sense": "to need",
"word": "ຕ້ອງການ"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 6 88 3",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "to need",
"word": "precisar de"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 6 88 3",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "to need",
"word": "necessitar"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 6 88 3",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "to need",
"word": "requerer"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 6 88 3",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"note": "нужда́ться (nuždátʹsja) (в (v) + prepositional case)",
"sense": "to need"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 6 88 3",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "to need",
"word": "requerir"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 6 88 3",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "to need",
"word": "necesitar"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 6 88 3",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "to need",
"word": "behöva"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 6 88 3",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "to need",
"word": "kräva"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 6 88 3",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "to need",
"word": "gerektirmek"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 6 88 3",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "to need",
"word": "gereksinmek"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 6 88 3",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "to need",
"word": "icap etmek"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 6 88 3",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "potrebuváty",
"sense": "to need",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "потребува́ти"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1970 June 29, “Compulsory Midi”, in Time",
"text": "After Aug 3 all salesgirls will be required to wear only one style of skirt while on duty: the midi.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "2007 December 5, Allegra Stratton, “Smith to ban non-EU unskilled immigrants from working in UK”, in The Guardian",
"text": "The government would like to require non-British fiances who wish to marry a British citizen to sit an English test.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To demand of (someone) to do something."
],
"id": "en-require-en-verb-~Leeorb1",
"links": [
[
"demand",
"demand"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɹɪˈkwaɪə/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ɹɪˈkwaɪɹ/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ɹɪˈkwʌɪɹ/",
"note": "Canada, idle-idol split"
},
{
"rhymes": "-aɪə(ɹ)"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-require.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8d/En-us-require.ogg/En-us-require.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/8d/En-us-require.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "call for"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "10 32 31 27",
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "pahanǰel",
"sense": "to demand of (someone)",
"word": "պահանջել"
},
{
"_dis1": "10 32 31 27",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "iskam",
"sense": "to demand of (someone)",
"word": "искам"
},
{
"_dis1": "10 32 31 27",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "yāoqiú",
"sense": "to demand of (someone)",
"word": "要求"
},
{
"_dis1": "10 32 31 27",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to demand of (someone)",
"word": "vaatia"
},
{
"_dis1": "10 32 31 27",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to demand of (someone)",
"word": "edellyttää"
},
{
"_dis1": "10 32 31 27",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "to demand of (someone)",
"word": "exiger de"
},
{
"_dis1": "10 32 31 27",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "to demand of (someone)",
"word": "prier"
},
{
"_dis1": "10 32 31 27",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "to demand of (someone)",
"word": "requirir"
},
{
"_dis1": "10 32 31 27",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "to demand of (someone)",
"word": "richiedere"
},
{
"_dis1": "10 32 31 27",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "to demand of (someone)",
"word": "domandare"
},
{
"_dis1": "10 32 31 27",
"alt": "ようきゅうする",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "yōkyū suru",
"sense": "to demand of (someone)",
"word": "要求する"
},
{
"_dis1": "10 32 31 27",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "trébovatʹ",
"sense": "to demand of (someone)",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "тре́бовать"
},
{
"_dis1": "10 32 31 27",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "potrébovatʹ",
"sense": "to demand of (someone)",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "потре́бовать"
}
],
"word": "require"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 2-syllable words",
"English 3-syllable words",
"English control verbs",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"English lemmas",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"English terms derived from Old French",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"English undefined derivations",
"English verbs",
"Requests for review of Dutch translations",
"Rhymes:English/aɪə(ɹ)",
"Rhymes:English/aɪə(ɹ)/2 syllables"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "desperate times require desperate measures"
},
{
"word": "extraordinary claims require extraordinary evidence"
},
{
"word": "require improvement"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fro",
"3": "requerre"
},
"expansion": "Old French requerre",
"name": "uder"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "requérir"
},
"expansion": "requérir",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "requīrō",
"4": "",
"5": "I require, seek, ask for"
},
"expansion": "Latin requīrō (“I require, seek, ask for”)",
"name": "uder"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old French requerre (French: requérir), from Latin requīrō (“I require, seek, ask for”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "requires",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "requiring",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "required",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "required",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "require (third-person singular simple present requires, present participle requiring, simple past and past participle required)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"re‧quire"
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"word": "requirement"
},
{
"word": "requisite"
},
{
"word": "request"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with obsolete senses"
],
"glosses": [
"To ask (someone) for something; to request."
],
"links": [
[
"ask",
"ask"
],
[
"request",
"request"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) To ask (someone) for something; to request."
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1998, Joan Wolf, The Gamble, Warner Books",
"text": "\"I am Miss Newbury,\" I announced, \"and I require to be shown to my room immediately, if you please.\"",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "2009 December 29, Vikram Dodd, The Guardian",
"text": "‘Regrettably, I have concluded, after considering the matter over Christmas[…], that I can no longer maintain the high standard of service I require of myself, meet the demands of office and cope with the pressures of public life, without my health deteriorating further.’",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To demand, to insist upon (having); to call for authoritatively."
],
"links": [
[
"demand",
"demand"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1972 June 5, “Aid for Aching Heads”, in Time",
"text": "Chronic pain is occasionally a sign of a very serious problem, like brain tumors, and can require surgery.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "2009 February 7, Julian Borger, The Guardian",
"text": "A weapon small enough to put on a missile would require uranium enriched to more than 90% U-235.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Naturally to demand (something) as indispensable; to need, to call for as necessary."
],
"links": [
[
"indispensable",
"indispensable"
],
[
"need",
"need"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1970 June 29, “Compulsory Midi”, in Time",
"text": "After Aug 3 all salesgirls will be required to wear only one style of skirt while on duty: the midi.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "2007 December 5, Allegra Stratton, “Smith to ban non-EU unskilled immigrants from working in UK”, in The Guardian",
"text": "The government would like to require non-British fiances who wish to marry a British citizen to sit an English test.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To demand of (someone) to do something."
],
"links": [
[
"demand",
"demand"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɹɪˈkwaɪə/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ɹɪˈkwaɪɹ/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ɹɪˈkwʌɪɹ/",
"note": "Canada, idle-idol split"
},
{
"rhymes": "-aɪə(ɹ)"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-require.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8d/En-us-require.ogg/En-us-require.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/8d/En-us-require.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "call for"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "pahanǰel",
"sense": "to demand, call for authoritatively",
"word": "պահանջել"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "patrabavácʹ",
"sense": "to demand, call for authoritatively",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "патрабава́ць"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "zapatrabavácʹ",
"sense": "to demand, call for authoritatively",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "запатрабава́ць"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "iziskvam",
"sense": "to demand, call for authoritatively",
"word": "изисквам"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "yāoqiú",
"sense": "to demand, call for authoritatively",
"word": "要求"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "to demand, call for authoritatively",
"word": "žádat"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "to demand, call for authoritatively",
"word": "požadovat"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "to demand, call for authoritatively",
"word": "vyžadovat"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "to demand, call for authoritatively",
"word": "kræve"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "to demand, call for authoritatively",
"word": "kræve"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to demand, call for authoritatively",
"word": "vaatia"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to demand, call for authoritatively",
"word": "perätä"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "to demand, call for authoritatively",
"word": "exiger"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "to demand, call for authoritatively",
"word": "erfordern"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "to demand, call for authoritatively",
"word": "követel"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "to demand, call for authoritatively",
"word": "megkövetel"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "to demand, call for authoritatively",
"word": "esigere"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "to demand, call for authoritatively",
"word": "prevedere"
},
{
"alt": "ようきゅうする",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "yōkyū suru",
"sense": "to demand, call for authoritatively",
"word": "要求する"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "yoguhada",
"sense": "to demand, call for authoritatively",
"word": "요구하다"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "to demand, call for authoritatively",
"word": "exigir"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "to demand, call for authoritatively",
"word": "requerer"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "trébovatʹ",
"sense": "to demand, call for authoritatively",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "тре́бовать"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "potrébovatʹ",
"sense": "to demand, call for authoritatively",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "потре́бовать"
},
{
"code": "txb",
"lang": "Tocharian B",
"sense": "to demand, call for authoritatively",
"word": "ñäsk-"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "vymaháty",
"sense": "to demand, call for authoritatively",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "вимага́ти"
},
{
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "to demand, call for authoritatively",
"word": "yêu cầu"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "iqtaḍā",
"sense": "to need",
"word": "اِقْتَضَى"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "taṭallaba",
"sense": "to need",
"word": "تَطَلَّبَ"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "anhražešt linel",
"sense": "to need",
"word": "անհրաժեշտ լինել"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "karikʿ unenal",
"sense": "to need",
"word": "կարիք ունենալ"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "nuždaja se",
"sense": "to need",
"word": "нуждая се"
},
{
"code": "chr",
"lang": "Cherokee",
"roman": "unigvga",
"sense": "to need",
"word": "ᎤᏂᎬᎦ"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "xūyào",
"sense": "to need",
"word": "需要"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "to need",
"word": "žádat"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "to need",
"word": "vyžadovat"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "to need",
"word": "kræve"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to need",
"word": "vaatia"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to need",
"word": "edellyttää"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "to need",
"word": "demander"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "to need",
"word": "avoir besoin de"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "to need",
"word": "requérir"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "to need",
"word": "nécessiter"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "to need",
"word": "precisar"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "to need",
"word": "requirir"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "to need",
"word": "brauchen"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "to need",
"word": "benötigen"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "chreiázomai",
"sense": "to need",
"word": "χρειάζομαι"
},
{
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "déō",
"sense": "to need",
"word": "δέω"
},
{
"code": "io",
"lang": "Ido",
"sense": "to need",
"word": "necesigar"
},
{
"code": "ia",
"lang": "Interlingua",
"sense": "to need",
"word": "requirer"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "to need",
"word": "richiedere"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "to need",
"word": "necessitare"
},
{
"alt": "ひつようとする",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "hitsuyō to suru",
"sense": "to need",
"word": "必要とする"
},
{
"alt": "ようする",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "yōsuru",
"sense": "to need",
"word": "要する"
},
{
"code": "lo",
"lang": "Lao",
"roman": "tǭng kān",
"sense": "to need",
"word": "ຕ້ອງການ"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "to need",
"word": "precisar de"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "to need",
"word": "necessitar"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "to need",
"word": "requerer"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"note": "нужда́ться (nuždátʹsja) (в (v) + prepositional case)",
"sense": "to need"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "to need",
"word": "requerir"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "to need",
"word": "necesitar"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "to need",
"word": "behöva"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "to need",
"word": "kräva"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "to need",
"word": "gerektirmek"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "to need",
"word": "gereksinmek"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "to need",
"word": "icap etmek"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "potrebuváty",
"sense": "to need",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "потребува́ти"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "pahanǰel",
"sense": "to demand of (someone)",
"word": "պահանջել"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "iskam",
"sense": "to demand of (someone)",
"word": "искам"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "yāoqiú",
"sense": "to demand of (someone)",
"word": "要求"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to demand of (someone)",
"word": "vaatia"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to demand of (someone)",
"word": "edellyttää"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "to demand of (someone)",
"word": "exiger de"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "to demand of (someone)",
"word": "prier"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "to demand of (someone)",
"word": "requirir"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "to demand of (someone)",
"word": "richiedere"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "to demand of (someone)",
"word": "domandare"
},
{
"alt": "ようきゅうする",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "yōkyū suru",
"sense": "to demand of (someone)",
"word": "要求する"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "trébovatʹ",
"sense": "to demand of (someone)",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "тре́бовать"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "potrébovatʹ",
"sense": "to demand of (someone)",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "потре́бовать"
}
],
"word": "require"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (93a6c53 and 21a9316). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.