See pugnacious in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
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"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/db/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Naomi_Persephone_Amethyst_%28NaomiAmethyst%29-pugnacious.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Naomi_Persephone_Amethyst_%28NaomiAmethyst%29-pugnacious.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/db/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Naomi_Persephone_Amethyst_%28NaomiAmethyst%29-pugnacious.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Naomi_Persephone_Amethyst_%28NaomiAmethyst%29-pugnacious.wav.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-eɪʃəs"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"lang_code": "bg",
"roman": "svadliv",
"sense": "aggressive, belligerent",
"word": "свадлив"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"sense": "aggressive, belligerent",
"word": "pugnaç"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"lang_code": "cmn",
"roman": "hàozhàn de",
"sense": "aggressive, belligerent",
"word": "好戰的 /好战的"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"lang_code": "cmn",
"roman": "hàodòu de",
"sense": "aggressive, belligerent",
"word": "好鬥的 /好斗的"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"sense": "aggressive, belligerent",
"word": "strijdlustig"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"sense": "aggressive, belligerent",
"word": "vechtlustig"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"sense": "aggressive, belligerent",
"word": "vijandig"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"sense": "aggressive, belligerent",
"word": "vijandig"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "aggressive, belligerent",
"word": "taistelunhaluinen"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense": "aggressive, belligerent",
"word": "pugnace"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"lang_code": "gl",
"sense": "aggressive, belligerent",
"word": "pugnaz"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "aggressive, belligerent",
"word": "kampflustig"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "aggressive, belligerent",
"word": "streitsüchtig"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "aggressive, belligerent",
"word": "streitlustig"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "aggressive, belligerent",
"word": "rauflustig"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "aggressive, belligerent",
"word": "kampfeslustig"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "aggressive, belligerent",
"word": "kämpferisch"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "aggressive, belligerent",
"word": "aggressiv"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"lang_code": "ga",
"sense": "aggressive, belligerent",
"word": "trodach"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense": "aggressive, belligerent",
"word": "pugnace"
},
{
"code": "kk",
"lang": "Kazakh",
"lang_code": "kk",
"roman": "sotqar",
"sense": "aggressive, belligerent",
"word": "сотқар"
},
{
"code": "kk",
"lang": "Kazakh",
"lang_code": "kk",
"roman": "töbeleskış",
"sense": "aggressive, belligerent",
"word": "төбелескіш"
},
{
"code": "kk",
"lang": "Kazakh",
"lang_code": "kk",
"roman": "töbelesşıl",
"sense": "aggressive, belligerent",
"word": "төбелесшіл"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"sense": "aggressive, belligerent",
"word": "pugnāx"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Māori",
"lang_code": "mi",
"sense": "aggressive, belligerent",
"word": "pukungangare"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Māori",
"lang_code": "mi",
"sense": "aggressive, belligerent",
"word": "ririhau"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"lang_code": "nb",
"sense": "aggressive, belligerent",
"word": "stridslysten"
},
{
"code": "oc",
"lang": "Occitan",
"lang_code": "oc",
"sense": "aggressive, belligerent",
"word": "pugnaç"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"sense": "aggressive, belligerent",
"word": "wojowniczy"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"sense": "aggressive, belligerent",
"word": "awanturniczy"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"sense": "aggressive, belligerent",
"word": "zadzierzysty"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"sense": "aggressive, belligerent",
"word": "zadziorny"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"sense": "aggressive, belligerent",
"word": "zawadiacki"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"sense": "aggressive, belligerent",
"word": "czupurny"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"sense": "aggressive, belligerent",
"word": "pugnaz"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"sense": "aggressive, belligerent",
"word": "pugnace"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"sense": "aggressive, belligerent",
"word": "belicoso"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "dračlívyj",
"sense": "aggressive, belligerent",
"word": "драчли́вый"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"lang_code": "sh",
"sense": "aggressive, belligerent",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic"
],
"word": "ратоборан"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"lang_code": "sh",
"sense": "aggressive, belligerent",
"tags": [
"Latin"
],
"word": "ratoboran"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "aggressive, belligerent",
"word": "pugnaz"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "aggressive, belligerent",
"word": "belicoso"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"sense": "aggressive, belligerent",
"word": "stridslysten"
}
],
"word": "pugnacious"
}
Download raw JSONL data for pugnacious meaning in English (11.0kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-02-14 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-02-01 using wiktextract (f492ef9 and 59dc20b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.