"porcelain" meaning in English

See porcelain in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈpɔːsəlɪn/ [Received-Pronunciation], /ˈpɔɹsəlɪn/ [General-American], /ˈpɔɹslɪn/ [General-American], /ˈpoːslɘn/ [New-Zealand] Audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-porcelain.wav Forms: porcelains [plural]
Etymology: From Middle French porcelaine (“cowrie, wampum; china, chinaware”), from Old Italian porcellana (“cowrie; china, chinaware”), from porcella (“mussel or cockle shell used to hold pigments while painting”) from porco (“pig”) with -ella (suffix forming diminutives). Etymology templates: {{bor|en|frm|porcelaine|t=cowrie, wampum; china, chinaware}} Middle French porcelaine (“cowrie, wampum; china, chinaware”), {{der|en|roa-oit|porcellana|t=cowrie; china, chinaware}} Old Italian porcellana (“cowrie; china, chinaware”), {{glossary|suffix}} suffix, {{glossary|diminutive}} diminutive Head templates: {{en-noun|~}} porcelain (countable and uncountable, plural porcelains)
  1. (usually uncountable) A hard white translucent ceramic, originally made by firing kaolin, quartz, and feldspar at high temperatures but now also inclusive of similar artificial materials; also often (figurative) such a material as a symbol of the fragility, elegance, etc. traditionally associated with porcelain goods. Tags: uncountable, usually Categories (topical): Ceramics Translations (hard white translucent ceramic): porselein (Afrikaans), porcelan [masculine] (Albanian), خَزَف (ḵazaf) [masculine] (Arabic), ճենապակի (čenapaki) (Armenian), porzolana [feminine] (Asturian), farfor (Azerbaijani), çini (Azerbaijani), portzelana (Basque), фарфо́р (farfór) [masculine] (Belarusian), парцала́н (parcalán) [masculine] (Belarusian), চীনামাটি (cinamaṭi) (Bengali), কেত্তলিন (kettolin) (Bengali), порцела́н (porcelán) [masculine] (Bulgarian), ကြွေထည်ပစ္စည်း (krwehtanypaccany:) (Burmese), porcellana [feminine] (Catalan), 幼瓷仔 (iù-hûi-á) [Hokkien] (Chinese), 磁器 (chû-khì) [Hokkien] (Chinese), 瓷器 (ci⁴ hei³) (Chinese Cantonese), 瓷器 (cíqì) (Chinese Mandarin), (cí) (Chinese Mandarin), porcelán [masculine] (Czech), porcelæn [neuter] (Danish), porselein [neuter] (Dutch), porcelano (Esperanto), portselan (Estonian), postalín [neuter] (Faroese), posliini (Finnish), porcelaine [feminine] (French), porcelana [feminine] (Galician), louza [feminine] (Galician), ფაიფური (paipuri) (Georgian), Porzellan [neuter] (German), πορσελάνη (porseláni) [feminine] (Greek), חַרְסִינָה (kharsina) [feminine] (Hebrew), पॉर्सिलेन (pŏrsilen) (Hindi), चीनी का बरतन (cīnī kā bartan) [masculine] (Hindi), चीनी (cīnī) [feminine] (Hindi), porcelán (Hungarian), postulín [neuter] (Icelandic), porcelano (Ido), porselen (Indonesian), farfori (Ingrian), poirceallán [masculine] (Irish), porcellana [feminine] (Italian), 磁器 (jiki) (alt: じき) (Japanese), 焼き物 (yakimono) (alt: やきもの) (Japanese), ポースレン (pōsuren) (Japanese), 陶磁 (tōji) (alt: とうじ) (Japanese), шаазң (şaazñ) (Kalmyk), ಪಿಂಗಾಣಿ (piṅgāṇi) (Kannada), фарфор (farfor) (Kazakh), кәрлен (kärlen) (Kazakh), 도자기 (dojagi) (Korean), фарфор (farfor) (Kyrgyz), porcellanus (Latin), porcelāns [masculine] (Latvian), porcelianas [masculine] (Lithuanian), Parzeläin [masculine] (Luxembourgish), порцела́н (porcelán) [masculine] (Macedonian), porselin (Malay), ᠶᡝᡥᡝᡵᡝ (yehere) (Manchu), шаазан (šaazan) (Mongolian), purcellamma [feminine] (Neapolitan), porcélaine [Jersey, feminine] (Norman), porselen [neuter] (Norwegian Bokmål), porselen [neuter] (Norwegian Nynorsk), porcelana [feminine] (Occitan), چینی (çini) (Ottoman Turkish), پورسلین (porselin) (Persian), پرسلن (porselan) (Persian), سفالینه (sofâline) (Persian), چینی (čini) (Persian), بارفتن (bârfatan) (Persian), porcelana [feminine] (Polish), porcelana [feminine] (Portuguese), porțelan [neuter] (Romanian), фарфо́р (farfór) [masculine] (Russian), cheenae (Scots), порцелан [Cyrillic, masculine] (Serbo-Croatian), порцу̀ла̄н [Cyrillic, masculine] (Serbo-Croatian), porcelan [Roman, masculine] (Serbo-Croatian), porcùlān [Roman, masculine] (Serbo-Croatian), පෝසිලේන් (pōsilēn) (Sinhalese), porcelán [masculine] (Slovak), porcelan [masculine] (Slovene), porcelana [feminine] (Spanish), loza [feminine] (Spanish), porslin [neuter] (Swedish), pamantingin (Tagalog), фарфор (farfor) (Tajik), фағфур (faġfur) (Tajik), เครื่องลายคราม (krʉ̂ʉang-laai-kraam) (Thai), porselen (Turkish), farfor (Turkmen), jäç (Turkmen), шаажаң (şaajañ) (Tuvan), фарфо́р (farfór) [masculine] (Ukrainian), порцеля́на (porceljána) [feminine] (Ukrainian), چینی مٹی (cīnī miṭṭī) [feminine] (Urdu), farfor (Uzbek), chinni (Uzbek), sứ (Vietnamese), đồ sứ (Vietnamese), porslen [feminine] (Welsh), фарфор (farfor) (Yakut), פּאָרצעלײַ (portselay) [neuter] (Yiddish)
    Sense id: en-porcelain-en-noun-~~ZSi5Kf Disambiguation of Ceramics: 17 18 20 22 3 4 1 14 Categories (other): Terms with Hungarian translations Disambiguation of Terms with Hungarian translations: 13 19 13 21 14 12 3 5 Disambiguation of 'hard white translucent ceramic': 88 2 4 2 1 1 1
  2. (usually uncountable) Synonym of china: porcelain tableware. Tags: uncountable, usually Categories (topical): Ceramics Synonyms: china [synonym, synonym-of] Synonyms (porcelain tableware): chinaware
    Sense id: en-porcelain-en-noun-JIVIds4x Disambiguation of Ceramics: 17 18 20 22 3 4 1 14 Categories (other): Terms with Hungarian translations Disambiguation of Terms with Hungarian translations: 13 19 13 21 14 12 3 5 Disambiguation of 'porcelain tableware': 0 85 0 15 0 0 0
  3. (uncountable, obsolete) Synonym of kaolin: the kind of clay traditionally used in China to manufacture porcelain. Tags: obsolete, uncountable Categories (topical): Ceramics Synonyms: kaolin [synonym, synonym-of]
    Sense id: en-porcelain-en-noun-55zRychK Disambiguation of Ceramics: 17 18 20 22 3 4 1 14 Categories (other): Terms with Hungarian translations Disambiguation of Terms with Hungarian translations: 13 19 13 21 14 12 3 5
  4. (countable, now usually in the plural) An object made of porcelain, (particularly) art objects or items of tableware. Tags: countable, plural-normally Categories (topical): Ceramics Categories (lifeform): Columbids Synonyms (all senses): china Translations (items (esp. dishware or objets d'art) made of porcelain): porselein (Afrikaans), 瓷器 (cíqì) (Chinese Mandarin), porcelán [masculine] (Czech), porcelæn [neuter] (Danish), porcelænsvare [common-gender] (Danish), porselein [neuter] (Dutch), porcelano (Esperanto), posliini (Finnish), porcelaine [feminine] (French), porcelana [feminine] (Galician), Porzellan [neuter] (German), חַרְסִינָה (kharsína) [feminine] (Hebrew), porcelán (Hungarian), postulín [neuter] (Icelandic), tembikar (Indonesian), porselen (Indonesian), 陶磁器 (tōjiki) (Japanese), кәрлен (kärlen) (Kazakh), 도자기 (dojagi) (Korean), Parzeläin [masculine] (Luxembourgish), tembikar (Malay), porselin (Malay), porselen [neuter] (Norwegian Bokmål), porselen [neuter] (Norwegian Nynorsk), پورسلین (porselin) (Persian), porcelana [feminine] (Polish), porcelana [feminine] (Portuguese), porțelan [neuter] (Romanian), фарфо́р (farfór) [masculine] (Russian), порцелан [Cyrillic, masculine] (Serbo-Croatian), porcelan [Roman, masculine] (Serbo-Croatian), porcelán [masculine] (Slovak), porcelan [masculine] (Slovene), porcelana [feminine] (Spanish), porslin [neuter] (Swedish), porselen (Turkish), đồ sứ (Vietnamese), porslen [feminine] (Welsh)
    Sense id: en-porcelain-en-noun-uJBjtnp8 Disambiguation of Ceramics: 17 18 20 22 3 4 1 14 Disambiguation of Columbids: 10 19 5 47 5 4 7 1 Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, Entries with translation boxes, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Terms with Afrikaans translations, Terms with Albanian translations, Terms with Arabic translations, Terms with Armenian translations, Terms with Asturian translations, Terms with Azerbaijani translations, Terms with Basque translations, Terms with Belarusian translations, Terms with Bengali translations, Terms with Bulgarian translations, Terms with Burmese translations, Terms with Cantonese translations, Terms with Catalan translations, Terms with Czech translations, Terms with Danish translations, Terms with Dutch translations, Terms with Esperanto translations, Terms with Estonian translations, Terms with Faroese translations, Terms with Finnish translations, Terms with French translations, Terms with Galician translations, Terms with Georgian translations, Terms with German translations, Terms with Greek translations, Terms with Hebrew translations, Terms with Hindi translations, Terms with Hokkien translations, Terms with Hungarian translations, Terms with Icelandic translations, Terms with Ido translations, Terms with Indonesian translations, Terms with Ingrian translations, Terms with Irish translations, Terms with Italian translations, Terms with Japanese translations, Terms with Kalmyk translations, Terms with Kannada translations, Terms with Kazakh translations, Terms with Korean translations, Terms with Kyrgyz translations, Terms with Latin translations, Terms with Latvian translations, Terms with Lithuanian translations, Terms with Luxembourgish translations, Terms with Macedonian translations, Terms with Malay translations, Terms with Manchu translations, Terms with Mandarin translations, Terms with Mongolian translations, Terms with Neapolitan translations, Terms with Norman translations, Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations, Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations, Terms with Occitan translations, Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations, Terms with Persian translations, Terms with Polish translations, Terms with Portuguese translations, Terms with Romanian translations, Terms with Russian translations, Terms with Scots translations, Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations, Terms with Sinhalese translations, Terms with Slovak translations, Terms with Slovene translations, Terms with Spanish translations, Terms with Swedish translations, Terms with Tagalog translations, Terms with Tajik translations, Terms with Thai translations, Terms with Turkish translations, Terms with Turkmen translations, Terms with Tuvan translations, Terms with Ukrainian translations, Terms with Urdu translations, Terms with Uzbek translations, Terms with Vietnamese translations, Terms with Welsh translations, Terms with Yakut translations, Terms with Yiddish translations Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 13 22 9 41 6 6 1 2 Disambiguation of Entries with translation boxes: 11 16 6 43 4 7 5 8 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 8 22 7 47 4 6 2 4 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 13 21 3 52 2 3 2 3 Disambiguation of Terms with Afrikaans translations: 13 18 11 30 9 9 4 7 Disambiguation of Terms with Albanian translations: 13 18 11 30 9 9 4 7 Disambiguation of Terms with Arabic translations: 10 19 12 30 8 8 4 8 Disambiguation of Terms with Armenian translations: 12 18 12 29 8 9 4 8 Disambiguation of Terms with Asturian translations: 12 17 10 35 6 8 5 8 Disambiguation of Terms with Azerbaijani translations: 13 18 11 30 9 9 4 7 Disambiguation of Terms with Basque translations: 11 18 11 30 9 9 4 7 Disambiguation of Terms with Belarusian translations: 12 17 10 35 6 8 5 8 Disambiguation of Terms with Bengali translations: 11 18 12 30 9 9 3 8 Disambiguation of Terms with Bulgarian translations: 10 18 12 30 9 10 4 7 Disambiguation of Terms with Burmese translations: 11 19 14 24 11 10 3 7 Disambiguation of Terms with Cantonese translations: 11 18 10 31 9 10 5 5 Disambiguation of Terms with Catalan translations: 11 18 11 30 9 9 4 7 Disambiguation of Terms with Czech translations: 13 18 13 23 13 12 3 5 Disambiguation of Terms with Danish translations: 9 19 10 40 7 7 3 5 Disambiguation of Terms with Dutch translations: 12 15 7 37 5 9 6 9 Disambiguation of Terms with Esperanto translations: 10 19 9 34 10 9 4 5 Disambiguation of Terms with Estonian translations: 13 18 11 30 9 9 4 7 Disambiguation of Terms with Faroese translations: 13 18 11 30 9 9 4 7 Disambiguation of Terms with Finnish translations: 11 18 11 30 9 9 4 7 Disambiguation of Terms with French translations: 11 16 9 38 5 8 5 8 Disambiguation of Terms with Galician translations: 11 18 11 30 9 9 4 7 Disambiguation of Terms with Georgian translations: 12 18 12 29 8 8 5 8 Disambiguation of Terms with German translations: 13 17 8 36 6 8 5 6 Disambiguation of Terms with Greek translations: 12 18 11 25 12 12 4 6 Disambiguation of Terms with Hebrew translations: 10 19 13 28 10 9 3 8 Disambiguation of Terms with Hindi translations: 11 19 12 26 12 11 3 5 Disambiguation of Terms with Hokkien translations: 11 18 10 33 9 10 4 5 Disambiguation of Terms with Hungarian translations: 13 19 13 21 14 12 3 5 Disambiguation of Terms with Icelandic translations: 11 18 11 30 9 9 4 7 Disambiguation of Terms with Ido translations: 12 18 6 42 5 7 4 5 Disambiguation of Terms with Indonesian translations: 13 18 11 30 9 9 4 7 Disambiguation of Terms with Ingrian translations: 12 17 7 38 6 8 5 6 Disambiguation of Terms with Irish translations: 10 19 13 31 8 9 4 6 Disambiguation of Terms with Italian translations: 12 18 7 40 6 7 4 6 Disambiguation of Terms with Japanese translations: 12 18 7 40 6 7 4 6 Disambiguation of Terms with Kalmyk translations: 11 18 11 30 9 9 4 7 Disambiguation of Terms with Kannada translations: 9 19 12 30 9 8 3 9 Disambiguation of Terms with Kazakh translations: 13 18 11 30 9 9 4 7 Disambiguation of Terms with Korean translations: 11 18 11 30 9 9 4 7 Disambiguation of Terms with Kyrgyz translations: 11 18 11 30 9 9 4 7 Disambiguation of Terms with Latin translations: 12 18 7 40 6 7 4 6 Disambiguation of Terms with Latvian translations: 13 18 11 30 9 9 4 7 Disambiguation of Terms with Lithuanian translations: 13 18 11 30 9 9 4 7 Disambiguation of Terms with Luxembourgish translations: 11 18 10 32 9 10 4 5 Disambiguation of Terms with Macedonian translations: 13 18 11 30 9 9 4 7 Disambiguation of Terms with Malay translations: 13 18 11 30 9 9 4 7 Disambiguation of Terms with Manchu translations: 13 18 11 30 9 9 4 7 Disambiguation of Terms with Mandarin translations: 13 17 10 23 11 10 12 4 Disambiguation of Terms with Mongolian translations: 13 19 11 30 10 9 3 5 Disambiguation of Terms with Neapolitan translations: 9 20 12 36 6 7 3 7 Disambiguation of Terms with Norman translations: 15 16 9 33 6 7 5 8 Disambiguation of Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations: 10 18 12 29 10 10 4 7 Disambiguation of Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations: 10 21 6 49 5 5 2 3 Disambiguation of Terms with Occitan translations: 12 18 10 31 9 10 5 5 Disambiguation of Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations: 10 19 16 26 7 8 4 10 Disambiguation of Terms with Persian translations: 13 18 11 30 9 9 4 7 Disambiguation of Terms with Polish translations: 19 15 10 27 7 9 5 8 Disambiguation of Terms with Portuguese translations: 13 18 11 30 9 9 4 7 Disambiguation of Terms with Romanian translations: 11 18 11 30 9 9 4 7 Disambiguation of Terms with Russian translations: 12 18 7 40 6 7 4 6 Disambiguation of Terms with Scots translations: 11 19 10 34 8 8 4 6 Disambiguation of Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations: 13 18 11 30 9 9 4 6 Disambiguation of Terms with Sinhalese translations: 10 19 13 30 8 9 4 9 Disambiguation of Terms with Slovak translations: 13 18 11 30 9 9 4 7 Disambiguation of Terms with Slovene translations: 13 18 11 30 9 9 4 7 Disambiguation of Terms with Spanish translations: 11 17 6 45 4 7 4 7 Disambiguation of Terms with Swedish translations: 10 18 11 31 9 9 4 7 Disambiguation of Terms with Tagalog translations: 11 18 11 30 9 9 4 7 Disambiguation of Terms with Tajik translations: 13 18 11 30 9 9 4 7 Disambiguation of Terms with Thai translations: 12 18 12 29 8 9 4 8 Disambiguation of Terms with Turkish translations: 10 18 11 31 9 9 4 7 Disambiguation of Terms with Turkmen translations: 13 18 11 30 9 9 4 7 Disambiguation of Terms with Tuvan translations: 11 18 11 30 9 9 4 7 Disambiguation of Terms with Ukrainian translations: 11 18 11 30 9 9 4 7 Disambiguation of Terms with Urdu translations: 11 18 10 32 9 10 4 5 Disambiguation of Terms with Uzbek translations: 13 18 11 30 9 9 4 7 Disambiguation of Terms with Vietnamese translations: 13 18 11 30 9 9 4 7 Disambiguation of Terms with Welsh translations: 12 15 7 38 5 8 5 9 Disambiguation of Terms with Yakut translations: 10 19 11 31 9 9 4 7 Disambiguation of Terms with Yiddish translations: 11 18 11 31 11 11 4 4 Disambiguation of 'all senses': 23 3 14 30 4 11 15 Disambiguation of "items (esp. dishware or objets d'art) made of porcelain": 15 2 4 73 2 3 2
  5. (countable, rare) Synonym of cowrie. Tags: countable, rare Synonyms: cowrie [synonym, synonym-of]
    Sense id: en-porcelain-en-noun-d9zB0z~k Categories (other): Terms with Hungarian translations Disambiguation of Terms with Hungarian translations: 13 19 13 21 14 12 3 5
  6. (countable, obsolete or historical) Synonym of wampum: strings of shells, beads, etc. used as ornamentation or currency; the composite shells, beads, etc. Tags: countable, historical, obsolete Synonyms: wampum [synonym, synonym-of]
    Sense id: en-porcelain-en-noun-65~DSA7l Categories (other): Terms with Hungarian translations Disambiguation of Terms with Hungarian translations: 13 19 13 21 14 12 3 5
  7. (countable, often capitalized) A kind of pigeon with deep brown and off-white feathers. Tags: capitalized, countable, often
    Sense id: en-porcelain-en-noun-L25LDv1v
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Hypernyms: material ceramic, earthenware Hyponyms: hard-paste, soft-paste, softpaste
Derived forms: bow down before the porcelain god, Chantilly porcelain, drive the porcelain bus, ivory porcelain, point Percy at the porcelain, porcelain aorta, porcelain blue, porcelain bus, porcelain cement, porcelain clay, porcelain color, porcelain crab, porcelain doll, porcelain earth, porcelain god, porcelain goddess, porcelain grain, porcelainist, porcelainite, porcelain jasper, porcelain kiln, porcelain lace, porcelain-maker, porcelain-making, porcelain oven, porcelain paper, porcelain printing, porcelain shell, porcelain skin, porcelain spar, porcelain-tinted, porcelain tooth, porcelain ware, porcelain-white, porcelaneous, pray to the porcelain god, pray to the porcelain goddess, tender porcelain, worship the porcelain god, worship the porcelain goddess

Verb

IPA: /ˈpɔːsəlɪn/ [Received-Pronunciation], /ˈpɔɹsəlɪn/ [General-American], /ˈpɔɹslɪn/ [General-American], /ˈpoːslɘn/ [New-Zealand] Audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-porcelain.wav Forms: porcelains [present, singular, third-person], porcelaining [participle, present], porcelained [participle, past], porcelained [past]
Etymology: From Middle French porcelaine (“cowrie, wampum; china, chinaware”), from Old Italian porcellana (“cowrie; china, chinaware”), from porcella (“mussel or cockle shell used to hold pigments while painting”) from porco (“pig”) with -ella (suffix forming diminutives). Etymology templates: {{bor|en|frm|porcelaine|t=cowrie, wampum; china, chinaware}} Middle French porcelaine (“cowrie, wampum; china, chinaware”), {{der|en|roa-oit|porcellana|t=cowrie; china, chinaware}} Old Italian porcellana (“cowrie; china, chinaware”), {{glossary|suffix}} suffix, {{glossary|diminutive}} diminutive Head templates: {{en-verb}} porcelain (third-person singular simple present porcelains, present participle porcelaining, simple past and past participle porcelained)
  1. (transitive) To coat with a porcelain enamel. Tags: transitive Categories (topical): Ceramics
    Sense id: en-porcelain-en-verb-KadpSHsh Disambiguation of Ceramics: 17 18 20 22 3 4 1 14

Inflected forms

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "bow down before the porcelain god"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "Chantilly porcelain"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "drive the porcelain bus"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "ivory porcelain"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "point Percy at the porcelain"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "porcelain aorta"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "porcelain blue"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "porcelain bus"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "porcelain cement"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "porcelain clay"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "porcelain color"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "porcelain crab"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "porcelain doll"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "porcelain earth"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "porcelain god"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "porcelain goddess"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "porcelain grain"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "porcelainist"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "porcelainite"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "porcelain jasper"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "porcelain kiln"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "porcelain lace"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "porcelain-maker"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "porcelain-making"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "porcelain oven"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "porcelain paper"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "porcelain printing"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "porcelain shell"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "porcelain skin"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "porcelain spar"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "porcelain-tinted"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "porcelain tooth"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "porcelain ware"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "porcelain-white"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "porcelaneous"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "pray to the porcelain god"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "pray to the porcelain goddess"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "tender porcelain"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "worship the porcelain god"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "worship the porcelain goddess"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "frm",
        "3": "porcelaine",
        "t": "cowrie, wampum; china, chinaware"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle French porcelaine (“cowrie, wampum; china, chinaware”)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "roa-oit",
        "3": "porcellana",
        "t": "cowrie; china, chinaware"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Italian porcellana (“cowrie; china, chinaware”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "suffix"
      },
      "expansion": "suffix",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "diminutive"
      },
      "expansion": "diminutive",
      "name": "glossary"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle French porcelaine (“cowrie, wampum; china, chinaware”), from Old Italian porcellana (“cowrie; china, chinaware”), from porcella (“mussel or cockle shell used to hold pigments while painting”) from porco (“pig”) with -ella (suffix forming diminutives).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "porcelains",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "~"
      },
      "expansion": "porcelain (countable and uncountable, plural porcelains)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hypernyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "material ceramic"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "earthenware"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "por‧ce‧lain"
  ],
  "hyponyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "hard-paste"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "soft-paste"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "softpaste"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "13 19 13 21 14 12 3 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Hungarian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "17 18 20 22 3 4 1 14",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Ceramics",
          "orig": "en:Ceramics",
          "parents": [
            "Materials",
            "Manufacturing",
            "Human activity",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Tableware and toilets are both made of porcelain.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2012, Andrew Martin, Underground Overground: A passenger's history of the Tube, Profile Books, →ISBN, page 136:",
          "text": "Any power rail needs to be well insulated from earth, to minimise current leakage, and so the two power rails on the Underground sit on curiously genteel and antique-looking porcelain pots.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A hard white translucent ceramic, originally made by firing kaolin, quartz, and feldspar at high temperatures but now also inclusive of similar artificial materials; also often (figurative) such a material as a symbol of the fragility, elegance, etc. traditionally associated with porcelain goods."
      ],
      "id": "en-porcelain-en-noun-~~ZSi5Kf",
      "links": [
        [
          "hard",
          "hard"
        ],
        [
          "white",
          "white"
        ],
        [
          "translucent",
          "translucent"
        ],
        [
          "ceramic",
          "ceramic"
        ],
        [
          "originally",
          "originally"
        ],
        [
          "made",
          "made"
        ],
        [
          "kaolin",
          "kaolin"
        ],
        [
          "quartz",
          "quartz"
        ],
        [
          "feldspar",
          "feldspar"
        ],
        [
          "high",
          "high"
        ],
        [
          "temperature",
          "temperature"
        ],
        [
          "now",
          "now"
        ],
        [
          "also",
          "also"
        ],
        [
          "inclusive",
          "inclusive"
        ],
        [
          "similar",
          "similar"
        ],
        [
          "artificial",
          "artificial"
        ],
        [
          "material",
          "material"
        ],
        [
          "often",
          "often"
        ],
        [
          "such",
          "such"
        ],
        [
          "symbol",
          "symbol"
        ],
        [
          "fragility",
          "fragility"
        ],
        [
          "elegance",
          "elegance"
        ],
        [
          "traditionally",
          "traditionally"
        ],
        [
          "associated",
          "associated"
        ],
        [
          "goods",
          "goods"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(usually uncountable) A hard white translucent ceramic, originally made by firing kaolin, quartz, and feldspar at high temperatures but now also inclusive of similar artificial materials; also often (figurative) such a material as a symbol of the fragility, elegance, etc. traditionally associated with porcelain goods."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "uncountable",
        "usually"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "88 2 4 2 1 1 1",
          "code": "af",
          "lang": "Afrikaans",
          "sense": "hard white translucent ceramic",
          "word": "porselein"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "88 2 4 2 1 1 1",
          "code": "sq",
          "lang": "Albanian",
          "sense": "hard white translucent ceramic",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "porcelan"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "88 2 4 2 1 1 1",
          "code": "ar",
          "lang": "Arabic",
          "roman": "ḵazaf",
          "sense": "hard white translucent ceramic",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "خَزَف"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "88 2 4 2 1 1 1",
          "code": "hy",
          "lang": "Armenian",
          "roman": "čenapaki",
          "sense": "hard white translucent ceramic",
          "word": "ճենապակի"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "88 2 4 2 1 1 1",
          "code": "ast",
          "lang": "Asturian",
          "sense": "hard white translucent ceramic",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "porzolana"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "88 2 4 2 1 1 1",
          "code": "az",
          "lang": "Azerbaijani",
          "sense": "hard white translucent ceramic",
          "word": "farfor"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "88 2 4 2 1 1 1",
          "code": "az",
          "lang": "Azerbaijani",
          "sense": "hard white translucent ceramic",
          "word": "çini"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "88 2 4 2 1 1 1",
          "code": "eu",
          "lang": "Basque",
          "sense": "hard white translucent ceramic",
          "word": "portzelana"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "88 2 4 2 1 1 1",
          "code": "be",
          "lang": "Belarusian",
          "roman": "farfór",
          "sense": "hard white translucent ceramic",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "фарфо́р"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "88 2 4 2 1 1 1",
          "code": "be",
          "lang": "Belarusian",
          "roman": "parcalán",
          "sense": "hard white translucent ceramic",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "парцала́н"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "88 2 4 2 1 1 1",
          "code": "bn",
          "lang": "Bengali",
          "roman": "cinamaṭi",
          "sense": "hard white translucent ceramic",
          "word": "চীনামাটি"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "88 2 4 2 1 1 1",
          "code": "bn",
          "lang": "Bengali",
          "roman": "kettolin",
          "sense": "hard white translucent ceramic",
          "word": "কেত্তলিন"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "88 2 4 2 1 1 1",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "porcelán",
          "sense": "hard white translucent ceramic",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "порцела́н"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "88 2 4 2 1 1 1",
          "code": "my",
          "lang": "Burmese",
          "roman": "krwehtanypaccany:",
          "sense": "hard white translucent ceramic",
          "word": "ကြွေထည်ပစ္စည်း"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "88 2 4 2 1 1 1",
          "code": "ca",
          "lang": "Catalan",
          "sense": "hard white translucent ceramic",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "porcellana"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "88 2 4 2 1 1 1",
          "code": "yue",
          "lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
          "roman": "ci⁴ hei³",
          "sense": "hard white translucent ceramic",
          "word": "瓷器"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "88 2 4 2 1 1 1",
          "code": "nan-hbl",
          "lang": "Chinese",
          "roman": "iù-hûi-á",
          "sense": "hard white translucent ceramic",
          "tags": [
            "Hokkien"
          ],
          "word": "幼瓷仔"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "88 2 4 2 1 1 1",
          "code": "nan-hbl",
          "lang": "Chinese",
          "roman": "chû-khì",
          "sense": "hard white translucent ceramic",
          "tags": [
            "Hokkien"
          ],
          "word": "磁器"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "88 2 4 2 1 1 1",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "cíqì",
          "sense": "hard white translucent ceramic",
          "word": "瓷器"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "88 2 4 2 1 1 1",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "cí",
          "sense": "hard white translucent ceramic",
          "word": "瓷"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "88 2 4 2 1 1 1",
          "code": "cs",
          "lang": "Czech",
          "sense": "hard white translucent ceramic",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "porcelán"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "88 2 4 2 1 1 1",
          "code": "da",
          "lang": "Danish",
          "sense": "hard white translucent ceramic",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "porcelæn"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "88 2 4 2 1 1 1",
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "hard white translucent ceramic",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "porselein"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "88 2 4 2 1 1 1",
          "code": "eo",
          "lang": "Esperanto",
          "sense": "hard white translucent ceramic",
          "word": "porcelano"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "88 2 4 2 1 1 1",
          "code": "et",
          "lang": "Estonian",
          "sense": "hard white translucent ceramic",
          "word": "portselan"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "88 2 4 2 1 1 1",
          "code": "fo",
          "lang": "Faroese",
          "sense": "hard white translucent ceramic",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "postalín"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "88 2 4 2 1 1 1",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "hard white translucent ceramic",
          "word": "posliini"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "88 2 4 2 1 1 1",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "hard white translucent ceramic",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "porcelaine"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "88 2 4 2 1 1 1",
          "code": "gl",
          "lang": "Galician",
          "sense": "hard white translucent ceramic",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "porcelana"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "88 2 4 2 1 1 1",
          "code": "gl",
          "lang": "Galician",
          "sense": "hard white translucent ceramic",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "louza"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "88 2 4 2 1 1 1",
          "code": "ka",
          "lang": "Georgian",
          "roman": "paipuri",
          "sense": "hard white translucent ceramic",
          "word": "ფაიფური"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "88 2 4 2 1 1 1",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "hard white translucent ceramic",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "Porzellan"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "88 2 4 2 1 1 1",
          "code": "el",
          "lang": "Greek",
          "roman": "porseláni",
          "sense": "hard white translucent ceramic",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "πορσελάνη"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "88 2 4 2 1 1 1",
          "code": "he",
          "lang": "Hebrew",
          "roman": "kharsina",
          "sense": "hard white translucent ceramic",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "חַרְסִינָה"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "88 2 4 2 1 1 1",
          "code": "hi",
          "lang": "Hindi",
          "roman": "pŏrsilen",
          "sense": "hard white translucent ceramic",
          "word": "पॉर्सिलेन"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "88 2 4 2 1 1 1",
          "code": "hi",
          "lang": "Hindi",
          "roman": "cīnī kā bartan",
          "sense": "hard white translucent ceramic",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "चीनी का बरतन"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "88 2 4 2 1 1 1",
          "code": "hi",
          "lang": "Hindi",
          "roman": "cīnī",
          "sense": "hard white translucent ceramic",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "चीनी"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "88 2 4 2 1 1 1",
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "hard white translucent ceramic",
          "word": "porcelán"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "88 2 4 2 1 1 1",
          "code": "is",
          "lang": "Icelandic",
          "sense": "hard white translucent ceramic",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "postulín"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "88 2 4 2 1 1 1",
          "code": "io",
          "lang": "Ido",
          "sense": "hard white translucent ceramic",
          "word": "porcelano"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "88 2 4 2 1 1 1",
          "code": "id",
          "lang": "Indonesian",
          "sense": "hard white translucent ceramic",
          "word": "porselen"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "88 2 4 2 1 1 1",
          "code": "izh",
          "lang": "Ingrian",
          "sense": "hard white translucent ceramic",
          "word": "farfori"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "88 2 4 2 1 1 1",
          "code": "ga",
          "lang": "Irish",
          "sense": "hard white translucent ceramic",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "poirceallán"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "88 2 4 2 1 1 1",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "hard white translucent ceramic",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "porcellana"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "88 2 4 2 1 1 1",
          "alt": "じき",
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "roman": "jiki",
          "sense": "hard white translucent ceramic",
          "word": "磁器"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "88 2 4 2 1 1 1",
          "alt": "やきもの",
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "roman": "yakimono",
          "sense": "hard white translucent ceramic",
          "word": "焼き物"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "88 2 4 2 1 1 1",
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "roman": "pōsuren",
          "sense": "hard white translucent ceramic",
          "word": "ポースレン"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "88 2 4 2 1 1 1",
          "alt": "とうじ",
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "roman": "tōji",
          "sense": "hard white translucent ceramic",
          "word": "陶磁"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "88 2 4 2 1 1 1",
          "code": "xal",
          "lang": "Kalmyk",
          "roman": "şaazñ",
          "sense": "hard white translucent ceramic",
          "word": "шаазң"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "88 2 4 2 1 1 1",
          "code": "kn",
          "lang": "Kannada",
          "roman": "piṅgāṇi",
          "sense": "hard white translucent ceramic",
          "word": "ಪಿಂಗಾಣಿ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "88 2 4 2 1 1 1",
          "code": "kk",
          "lang": "Kazakh",
          "roman": "farfor",
          "sense": "hard white translucent ceramic",
          "word": "фарфор"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "88 2 4 2 1 1 1",
          "code": "kk",
          "lang": "Kazakh",
          "roman": "kärlen",
          "sense": "hard white translucent ceramic",
          "word": "кәрлен"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "88 2 4 2 1 1 1",
          "code": "ko",
          "lang": "Korean",
          "roman": "dojagi",
          "sense": "hard white translucent ceramic",
          "word": "도자기"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "88 2 4 2 1 1 1",
          "code": "ky",
          "lang": "Kyrgyz",
          "roman": "farfor",
          "sense": "hard white translucent ceramic",
          "word": "фарфор"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "88 2 4 2 1 1 1",
          "code": "la",
          "lang": "Latin",
          "sense": "hard white translucent ceramic",
          "word": "porcellanus"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "88 2 4 2 1 1 1",
          "code": "lv",
          "lang": "Latvian",
          "sense": "hard white translucent ceramic",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "porcelāns"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "88 2 4 2 1 1 1",
          "code": "lt",
          "lang": "Lithuanian",
          "sense": "hard white translucent ceramic",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "porcelianas"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "88 2 4 2 1 1 1",
          "code": "lb",
          "lang": "Luxembourgish",
          "sense": "hard white translucent ceramic",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "Parzeläin"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "88 2 4 2 1 1 1",
          "code": "mk",
          "lang": "Macedonian",
          "roman": "porcelán",
          "sense": "hard white translucent ceramic",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "порцела́н"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "88 2 4 2 1 1 1",
          "code": "ms",
          "lang": "Malay",
          "sense": "hard white translucent ceramic",
          "word": "porselin"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "88 2 4 2 1 1 1",
          "code": "mnc",
          "lang": "Manchu",
          "roman": "yehere",
          "sense": "hard white translucent ceramic",
          "word": "ᠶᡝᡥᡝᡵᡝ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "88 2 4 2 1 1 1",
          "code": "mn",
          "lang": "Mongolian",
          "roman": "šaazan",
          "sense": "hard white translucent ceramic",
          "word": "шаазан"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "88 2 4 2 1 1 1",
          "code": "nap",
          "lang": "Neapolitan",
          "sense": "hard white translucent ceramic",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "purcellamma"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "88 2 4 2 1 1 1",
          "code": "nrf",
          "lang": "Norman",
          "sense": "hard white translucent ceramic",
          "tags": [
            "Jersey",
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "porcélaine"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "88 2 4 2 1 1 1",
          "code": "nb",
          "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
          "sense": "hard white translucent ceramic",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "porselen"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "88 2 4 2 1 1 1",
          "code": "nn",
          "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
          "sense": "hard white translucent ceramic",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "porselen"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "88 2 4 2 1 1 1",
          "code": "oc",
          "lang": "Occitan",
          "sense": "hard white translucent ceramic",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "porcelana"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "88 2 4 2 1 1 1",
          "code": "ota",
          "lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
          "roman": "çini",
          "sense": "hard white translucent ceramic",
          "word": "چینی"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "88 2 4 2 1 1 1",
          "code": "fa",
          "lang": "Persian",
          "roman": "porselin",
          "sense": "hard white translucent ceramic",
          "word": "پورسلین"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "88 2 4 2 1 1 1",
          "code": "fa",
          "lang": "Persian",
          "roman": "porselan",
          "sense": "hard white translucent ceramic",
          "word": "پرسلن"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "88 2 4 2 1 1 1",
          "code": "fa",
          "lang": "Persian",
          "roman": "sofâline",
          "sense": "hard white translucent ceramic",
          "word": "سفالینه"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "88 2 4 2 1 1 1",
          "code": "fa",
          "lang": "Persian",
          "roman": "čini",
          "sense": "hard white translucent ceramic",
          "word": "چینی"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "88 2 4 2 1 1 1",
          "code": "fa",
          "lang": "Persian",
          "roman": "bârfatan",
          "sense": "hard white translucent ceramic",
          "word": "بارفتن"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "88 2 4 2 1 1 1",
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "hard white translucent ceramic",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "porcelana"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "88 2 4 2 1 1 1",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "hard white translucent ceramic",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "porcelana"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "88 2 4 2 1 1 1",
          "code": "ro",
          "lang": "Romanian",
          "sense": "hard white translucent ceramic",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "porțelan"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "88 2 4 2 1 1 1",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "farfór",
          "sense": "hard white translucent ceramic",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "фарфо́р"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "88 2 4 2 1 1 1",
          "code": "sco",
          "lang": "Scots",
          "sense": "hard white translucent ceramic",
          "word": "cheenae"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "88 2 4 2 1 1 1",
          "code": "sh",
          "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
          "sense": "hard white translucent ceramic",
          "tags": [
            "Cyrillic",
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "порцелан"
        },
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          "_dis1": "88 2 4 2 1 1 1",
          "code": "sh",
          "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
          "sense": "hard white translucent ceramic",
          "tags": [
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          "word": "порцу̀ла̄н"
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          "_dis1": "88 2 4 2 1 1 1",
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          "sense": "hard white translucent ceramic",
          "tags": [
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          "word": "porcelan"
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          "sense": "hard white translucent ceramic",
          "word": "පෝසිලේන්"
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          "_dis1": "88 2 4 2 1 1 1",
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          "sense": "hard white translucent ceramic",
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          "word": "porcelán"
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          "_dis1": "88 2 4 2 1 1 1",
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          "sense": "hard white translucent ceramic",
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          "word": "porcelan"
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          "_dis1": "88 2 4 2 1 1 1",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "hard white translucent ceramic",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
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          "word": "porcelana"
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          "_dis1": "88 2 4 2 1 1 1",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "hard white translucent ceramic",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
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          "word": "loza"
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        {
          "_dis1": "88 2 4 2 1 1 1",
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "hard white translucent ceramic",
          "tags": [
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          "word": "porslin"
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          "_dis1": "88 2 4 2 1 1 1",
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          "lang": "Tagalog",
          "sense": "hard white translucent ceramic",
          "word": "pamantingin"
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          "_dis1": "88 2 4 2 1 1 1",
          "code": "tg",
          "lang": "Tajik",
          "roman": "farfor",
          "sense": "hard white translucent ceramic",
          "word": "фарфор"
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          "_dis1": "88 2 4 2 1 1 1",
          "code": "tg",
          "lang": "Tajik",
          "roman": "faġfur",
          "sense": "hard white translucent ceramic",
          "word": "фағфур"
        },
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          "_dis1": "88 2 4 2 1 1 1",
          "code": "th",
          "lang": "Thai",
          "roman": "krʉ̂ʉang-laai-kraam",
          "sense": "hard white translucent ceramic",
          "word": "เครื่องลายคราม"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "88 2 4 2 1 1 1",
          "code": "tr",
          "lang": "Turkish",
          "sense": "hard white translucent ceramic",
          "word": "porselen"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "88 2 4 2 1 1 1",
          "code": "tk",
          "lang": "Turkmen",
          "sense": "hard white translucent ceramic",
          "word": "farfor"
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          "_dis1": "88 2 4 2 1 1 1",
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          "sense": "hard white translucent ceramic",
          "word": "jäç"
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          "_dis1": "88 2 4 2 1 1 1",
          "code": "tyv",
          "lang": "Tuvan",
          "roman": "şaajañ",
          "sense": "hard white translucent ceramic",
          "word": "шаажаң"
        },
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          "_dis1": "88 2 4 2 1 1 1",
          "code": "uk",
          "lang": "Ukrainian",
          "roman": "farfór",
          "sense": "hard white translucent ceramic",
          "tags": [
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          "word": "фарфо́р"
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          "_dis1": "88 2 4 2 1 1 1",
          "code": "uk",
          "lang": "Ukrainian",
          "roman": "porceljána",
          "sense": "hard white translucent ceramic",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
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          "word": "порцеля́на"
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        {
          "_dis1": "88 2 4 2 1 1 1",
          "code": "ur",
          "lang": "Urdu",
          "roman": "cīnī miṭṭī",
          "sense": "hard white translucent ceramic",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "چینی مٹی"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "88 2 4 2 1 1 1",
          "code": "uz",
          "lang": "Uzbek",
          "sense": "hard white translucent ceramic",
          "word": "farfor"
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          "_dis1": "88 2 4 2 1 1 1",
          "code": "uz",
          "lang": "Uzbek",
          "sense": "hard white translucent ceramic",
          "word": "chinni"
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          "_dis1": "88 2 4 2 1 1 1",
          "code": "vi",
          "lang": "Vietnamese",
          "sense": "hard white translucent ceramic",
          "word": "sứ"
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          "_dis1": "88 2 4 2 1 1 1",
          "code": "vi",
          "lang": "Vietnamese",
          "sense": "hard white translucent ceramic",
          "word": "đồ sứ"
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        {
          "_dis1": "88 2 4 2 1 1 1",
          "code": "cy",
          "lang": "Welsh",
          "sense": "hard white translucent ceramic",
          "tags": [
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          "word": "porslen"
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          "_dis1": "88 2 4 2 1 1 1",
          "code": "sah",
          "lang": "Yakut",
          "roman": "farfor",
          "sense": "hard white translucent ceramic",
          "word": "фарфор"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "88 2 4 2 1 1 1",
          "code": "yi",
          "lang": "Yiddish",
          "roman": "portselay",
          "sense": "hard white translucent ceramic",
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          "word": "פּאָרצעלײַ"
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          "kind": "other",
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          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "13 18 11 30 9 9 4 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Slovak translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "13 18 11 30 9 9 4 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Slovene translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "11 17 6 45 4 7 4 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Spanish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "10 18 11 31 9 9 4 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Swedish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "11 18 11 30 9 9 4 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Tagalog translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "13 18 11 30 9 9 4 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Tajik translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "12 18 12 29 8 9 4 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Thai translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "10 18 11 31 9 9 4 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Turkish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "13 18 11 30 9 9 4 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Turkmen translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "11 18 11 30 9 9 4 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Tuvan translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "11 18 11 30 9 9 4 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Ukrainian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "11 18 10 32 9 10 4 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Urdu translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "13 18 11 30 9 9 4 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Uzbek translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "13 18 11 30 9 9 4 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Vietnamese translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "12 15 7 38 5 8 5 9",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Welsh translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "10 19 11 31 9 9 4 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Yakut translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "11 18 11 31 11 11 4 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Yiddish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "17 18 20 22 3 4 1 14",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Ceramics",
          "orig": "en:Ceramics",
          "parents": [
            "Materials",
            "Manufacturing",
            "Human activity",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "10 19 5 47 5 4 7 1",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Columbids",
          "orig": "en:Columbids",
          "parents": [
            "Birds",
            "Vertebrates",
            "Chordates",
            "Animals",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "The museum has an extensive collection of rare Chinese porcelains.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "An object made of porcelain, (particularly) art objects or items of tableware."
      ],
      "id": "en-porcelain-en-noun-uJBjtnp8",
      "links": [
        [
          "object",
          "object"
        ],
        [
          "made",
          "made"
        ],
        [
          "art",
          "art"
        ],
        [
          "item",
          "item"
        ],
        [
          "tableware",
          "tableware"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(countable, now usually in the plural) An object made of porcelain, (particularly) art objects or items of tableware."
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "_dis1": "23 3 14 30 4 11 15",
          "sense": "all senses",
          "word": "china"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "plural-normally"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "15 2 4 73 2 3 2",
          "code": "af",
          "lang": "Afrikaans",
          "sense": "items (esp. dishware or objets d'art) made of porcelain",
          "word": "porselein"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "15 2 4 73 2 3 2",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "cíqì",
          "sense": "items (esp. dishware or objets d'art) made of porcelain",
          "word": "瓷器"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "15 2 4 73 2 3 2",
          "code": "cs",
          "lang": "Czech",
          "sense": "items (esp. dishware or objets d'art) made of porcelain",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "porcelán"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "15 2 4 73 2 3 2",
          "code": "da",
          "lang": "Danish",
          "sense": "items (esp. dishware or objets d'art) made of porcelain",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "porcelæn"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "15 2 4 73 2 3 2",
          "code": "da",
          "lang": "Danish",
          "sense": "items (esp. dishware or objets d'art) made of porcelain",
          "tags": [
            "common-gender"
          ],
          "word": "porcelænsvare"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "15 2 4 73 2 3 2",
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "items (esp. dishware or objets d'art) made of porcelain",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "porselein"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "15 2 4 73 2 3 2",
          "code": "eo",
          "lang": "Esperanto",
          "sense": "items (esp. dishware or objets d'art) made of porcelain",
          "word": "porcelano"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "15 2 4 73 2 3 2",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "items (esp. dishware or objets d'art) made of porcelain",
          "word": "posliini"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "15 2 4 73 2 3 2",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "items (esp. dishware or objets d'art) made of porcelain",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "porcelaine"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "15 2 4 73 2 3 2",
          "code": "gl",
          "lang": "Galician",
          "sense": "items (esp. dishware or objets d'art) made of porcelain",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "porcelana"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "15 2 4 73 2 3 2",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "items (esp. dishware or objets d'art) made of porcelain",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "Porzellan"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "15 2 4 73 2 3 2",
          "code": "he",
          "lang": "Hebrew",
          "roman": "kharsína",
          "sense": "items (esp. dishware or objets d'art) made of porcelain",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "חַרְסִינָה"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "15 2 4 73 2 3 2",
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "items (esp. dishware or objets d'art) made of porcelain",
          "word": "porcelán"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "15 2 4 73 2 3 2",
          "code": "is",
          "lang": "Icelandic",
          "sense": "items (esp. dishware or objets d'art) made of porcelain",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "postulín"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "15 2 4 73 2 3 2",
          "code": "id",
          "lang": "Indonesian",
          "sense": "items (esp. dishware or objets d'art) made of porcelain",
          "word": "tembikar"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "15 2 4 73 2 3 2",
          "code": "id",
          "lang": "Indonesian",
          "sense": "items (esp. dishware or objets d'art) made of porcelain",
          "word": "porselen"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "15 2 4 73 2 3 2",
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "roman": "tōjiki",
          "sense": "items (esp. dishware or objets d'art) made of porcelain",
          "word": "陶磁器"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "15 2 4 73 2 3 2",
          "code": "kk",
          "lang": "Kazakh",
          "roman": "kärlen",
          "sense": "items (esp. dishware or objets d'art) made of porcelain",
          "word": "кәрлен"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "15 2 4 73 2 3 2",
          "code": "ko",
          "lang": "Korean",
          "roman": "dojagi",
          "sense": "items (esp. dishware or objets d'art) made of porcelain",
          "word": "도자기"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "15 2 4 73 2 3 2",
          "code": "lb",
          "lang": "Luxembourgish",
          "sense": "items (esp. dishware or objets d'art) made of porcelain",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "Parzeläin"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "15 2 4 73 2 3 2",
          "code": "ms",
          "lang": "Malay",
          "sense": "items (esp. dishware or objets d'art) made of porcelain",
          "word": "tembikar"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "15 2 4 73 2 3 2",
          "code": "ms",
          "lang": "Malay",
          "sense": "items (esp. dishware or objets d'art) made of porcelain",
          "word": "porselin"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "15 2 4 73 2 3 2",
          "code": "nb",
          "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
          "sense": "items (esp. dishware or objets d'art) made of porcelain",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "porselen"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "15 2 4 73 2 3 2",
          "code": "nn",
          "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
          "sense": "items (esp. dishware or objets d'art) made of porcelain",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "porselen"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "15 2 4 73 2 3 2",
          "code": "fa",
          "lang": "Persian",
          "roman": "porselin",
          "sense": "items (esp. dishware or objets d'art) made of porcelain",
          "word": "پورسلین"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "15 2 4 73 2 3 2",
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "items (esp. dishware or objets d'art) made of porcelain",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "porcelana"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "15 2 4 73 2 3 2",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "items (esp. dishware or objets d'art) made of porcelain",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "porcelana"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "15 2 4 73 2 3 2",
          "code": "ro",
          "lang": "Romanian",
          "sense": "items (esp. dishware or objets d'art) made of porcelain",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "porțelan"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "15 2 4 73 2 3 2",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "farfór",
          "sense": "items (esp. dishware or objets d'art) made of porcelain",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "фарфо́р"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "15 2 4 73 2 3 2",
          "code": "sh",
          "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
          "sense": "items (esp. dishware or objets d'art) made of porcelain",
          "tags": [
            "Cyrillic",
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "порцелан"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "15 2 4 73 2 3 2",
          "code": "sh",
          "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
          "sense": "items (esp. dishware or objets d'art) made of porcelain",
          "tags": [
            "Roman",
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "porcelan"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "15 2 4 73 2 3 2",
          "code": "sk",
          "lang": "Slovak",
          "sense": "items (esp. dishware or objets d'art) made of porcelain",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "porcelán"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "15 2 4 73 2 3 2",
          "code": "sl",
          "lang": "Slovene",
          "sense": "items (esp. dishware or objets d'art) made of porcelain",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "porcelan"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "15 2 4 73 2 3 2",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "items (esp. dishware or objets d'art) made of porcelain",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "porcelana"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "15 2 4 73 2 3 2",
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "items (esp. dishware or objets d'art) made of porcelain",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "porslin"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "15 2 4 73 2 3 2",
          "code": "tr",
          "lang": "Turkish",
          "sense": "items (esp. dishware or objets d'art) made of porcelain",
          "word": "porselen"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "15 2 4 73 2 3 2",
          "code": "vi",
          "lang": "Vietnamese",
          "sense": "items (esp. dishware or objets d'art) made of porcelain",
          "word": "đồ sứ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "15 2 4 73 2 3 2",
          "code": "cy",
          "lang": "Welsh",
          "sense": "items (esp. dishware or objets d'art) made of porcelain",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "porslen"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "13 19 13 21 14 12 3 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Hungarian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1601, Giovanni Botero, translated by Robert Johnson, The Trauellers Breuiat, or, An Historicall Description of the Most Famous Kingdomes in the World, page 104:",
          "text": "In the kingdomes of Caiacan and Carazan, certaine sea shels are currant, which some men terme Porcelline.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Synonym of cowrie."
      ],
      "id": "en-porcelain-en-noun-d9zB0z~k",
      "links": [
        [
          "cowrie",
          "cowrie#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(countable, rare) Synonym of cowrie."
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "tags": [
            "synonym",
            "synonym-of"
          ],
          "word": "cowrie"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "rare"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "13 19 13 21 14 12 3 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Hungarian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "c. 1665, Pierre Esprit de Radisson, Voyages, 1885 edition, page 49:",
          "text": "We mett severall gangs of men to our greatest disadvantage, ffor we weare forced to sing, and those that came to see us gave porcelaine to those that most did us injury.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Synonym of wampum: strings of shells, beads, etc. used as ornamentation or currency; the composite shells, beads, etc."
      ],
      "id": "en-porcelain-en-noun-65~DSA7l",
      "links": [
        [
          "wampum",
          "wampum#English"
        ],
        [
          "string",
          "string"
        ],
        [
          "shell",
          "shell"
        ],
        [
          "bead",
          "bead"
        ],
        [
          "use",
          "use"
        ],
        [
          "ornamentation",
          "ornamentation"
        ],
        [
          "currency",
          "currency"
        ],
        [
          "composite",
          "composite"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(countable, obsolete or historical) Synonym of wampum: strings of shells, beads, etc. used as ornamentation or currency; the composite shells, beads, etc."
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "extra": "strings of shells, beads, etc. used as ornamentation or currency; the composite shells, beads, etc.",
          "tags": [
            "synonym",
            "synonym-of"
          ],
          "word": "wampum"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "historical",
        "obsolete"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1855, The Poultry Chronicle, number 3, page 9:",
          "text": "Those pretty spangled Toys [...] known by various names, as Porcelains, Hyacinths, Ermines, &c.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A kind of pigeon with deep brown and off-white feathers."
      ],
      "id": "en-porcelain-en-noun-L25LDv1v",
      "links": [
        [
          "capitalized",
          "capitalisation"
        ],
        [
          "kind of",
          "kind of"
        ],
        [
          "pigeon",
          "pigeon"
        ],
        [
          "deep",
          "deep"
        ],
        [
          "brown",
          "brown"
        ],
        [
          "off-white",
          "off-white"
        ],
        [
          "feather",
          "feather"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(countable, often capitalized) A kind of pigeon with deep brown and off-white feathers."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "capitalized",
        "countable",
        "often"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpɔːsəlɪn/",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-porcelain.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/6b/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-porcelain.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-porcelain.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/6b/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-porcelain.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-porcelain.wav.ogg"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpɔɹsəlɪn/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpɔɹslɪn/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpoːslɘn/",
      "tags": [
        "New-Zealand"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "porcelain"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "frm",
        "3": "porcelaine",
        "t": "cowrie, wampum; china, chinaware"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle French porcelaine (“cowrie, wampum; china, chinaware”)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "roa-oit",
        "3": "porcellana",
        "t": "cowrie; china, chinaware"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Italian porcellana (“cowrie; china, chinaware”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "suffix"
      },
      "expansion": "suffix",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "diminutive"
      },
      "expansion": "diminutive",
      "name": "glossary"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle French porcelaine (“cowrie, wampum; china, chinaware”), from Old Italian porcellana (“cowrie; china, chinaware”), from porcella (“mussel or cockle shell used to hold pigments while painting”) from porco (“pig”) with -ella (suffix forming diminutives).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "porcelains",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "porcelaining",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "porcelained",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "porcelained",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "porcelain (third-person singular simple present porcelains, present participle porcelaining, simple past and past participle porcelained)",
      "name": "en-verb"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "por‧ce‧lain"
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "17 18 20 22 3 4 1 14",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Ceramics",
          "orig": "en:Ceramics",
          "parents": [
            "Materials",
            "Manufacturing",
            "Human activity",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To coat with a porcelain enamel."
      ],
      "id": "en-porcelain-en-verb-KadpSHsh",
      "links": [
        [
          "enamel",
          "enamel"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) To coat with a porcelain enamel."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpɔːsəlɪn/",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-porcelain.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/6b/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-porcelain.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-porcelain.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/6b/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-porcelain.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-porcelain.wav.ogg"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpɔɹsəlɪn/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpɔɹslɪn/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpoːslɘn/",
      "tags": [
        "New-Zealand"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "porcelain"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English terms borrowed from Middle French",
    "English terms derived from Middle French",
    "English terms derived from Old Italian",
    "English uncountable nouns",
    "English verbs",
    "Entries with translation boxes",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Terms with Afrikaans translations",
    "Terms with Albanian translations",
    "Terms with Arabic translations",
    "Terms with Armenian translations",
    "Terms with Asturian translations",
    "Terms with Azerbaijani translations",
    "Terms with Basque translations",
    "Terms with Belarusian translations",
    "Terms with Bengali translations",
    "Terms with Bulgarian translations",
    "Terms with Burmese translations",
    "Terms with Cantonese translations",
    "Terms with Catalan translations",
    "Terms with Czech translations",
    "Terms with Danish translations",
    "Terms with Dutch translations",
    "Terms with Esperanto translations",
    "Terms with Estonian translations",
    "Terms with Faroese translations",
    "Terms with Finnish translations",
    "Terms with French translations",
    "Terms with Galician translations",
    "Terms with Georgian translations",
    "Terms with German translations",
    "Terms with Greek translations",
    "Terms with Hebrew translations",
    "Terms with Hindi translations",
    "Terms with Hokkien translations",
    "Terms with Hungarian translations",
    "Terms with Icelandic translations",
    "Terms with Ido translations",
    "Terms with Indonesian translations",
    "Terms with Ingrian translations",
    "Terms with Irish translations",
    "Terms with Italian translations",
    "Terms with Japanese translations",
    "Terms with Kalmyk translations",
    "Terms with Kannada translations",
    "Terms with Kazakh translations",
    "Terms with Korean translations",
    "Terms with Kyrgyz translations",
    "Terms with Latin translations",
    "Terms with Latvian translations",
    "Terms with Lithuanian translations",
    "Terms with Luxembourgish translations",
    "Terms with Macedonian translations",
    "Terms with Malay translations",
    "Terms with Manchu translations",
    "Terms with Mandarin translations",
    "Terms with Mongolian translations",
    "Terms with Neapolitan translations",
    "Terms with Norman translations",
    "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations",
    "Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations",
    "Terms with Occitan translations",
    "Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations",
    "Terms with Persian translations",
    "Terms with Polish translations",
    "Terms with Portuguese translations",
    "Terms with Romanian translations",
    "Terms with Russian translations",
    "Terms with Scots translations",
    "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
    "Terms with Sinhalese translations",
    "Terms with Slovak translations",
    "Terms with Slovene translations",
    "Terms with Spanish translations",
    "Terms with Swedish translations",
    "Terms with Tagalog translations",
    "Terms with Tajik translations",
    "Terms with Thai translations",
    "Terms with Turkish translations",
    "Terms with Turkmen translations",
    "Terms with Tuvan translations",
    "Terms with Ukrainian translations",
    "Terms with Urdu translations",
    "Terms with Uzbek translations",
    "Terms with Vietnamese translations",
    "Terms with Welsh translations",
    "Terms with Yakut translations",
    "Terms with Yiddish translations",
    "en:Ceramics",
    "en:Columbids"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "bow down before the porcelain god"
    },
    {
      "word": "Chantilly porcelain"
    },
    {
      "word": "drive the porcelain bus"
    },
    {
      "word": "ivory porcelain"
    },
    {
      "word": "point Percy at the porcelain"
    },
    {
      "word": "porcelain aorta"
    },
    {
      "word": "porcelain blue"
    },
    {
      "word": "porcelain bus"
    },
    {
      "word": "porcelain cement"
    },
    {
      "word": "porcelain clay"
    },
    {
      "word": "porcelain color"
    },
    {
      "word": "porcelain crab"
    },
    {
      "word": "porcelain doll"
    },
    {
      "word": "porcelain earth"
    },
    {
      "word": "porcelain god"
    },
    {
      "word": "porcelain goddess"
    },
    {
      "word": "porcelain grain"
    },
    {
      "word": "porcelainist"
    },
    {
      "word": "porcelainite"
    },
    {
      "word": "porcelain jasper"
    },
    {
      "word": "porcelain kiln"
    },
    {
      "word": "porcelain lace"
    },
    {
      "word": "porcelain-maker"
    },
    {
      "word": "porcelain-making"
    },
    {
      "word": "porcelain oven"
    },
    {
      "word": "porcelain paper"
    },
    {
      "word": "porcelain printing"
    },
    {
      "word": "porcelain shell"
    },
    {
      "word": "porcelain skin"
    },
    {
      "word": "porcelain spar"
    },
    {
      "word": "porcelain-tinted"
    },
    {
      "word": "porcelain tooth"
    },
    {
      "word": "porcelain ware"
    },
    {
      "word": "porcelain-white"
    },
    {
      "word": "porcelaneous"
    },
    {
      "word": "pray to the porcelain god"
    },
    {
      "word": "pray to the porcelain goddess"
    },
    {
      "word": "tender porcelain"
    },
    {
      "word": "worship the porcelain god"
    },
    {
      "word": "worship the porcelain goddess"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "frm",
        "3": "porcelaine",
        "t": "cowrie, wampum; china, chinaware"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle French porcelaine (“cowrie, wampum; china, chinaware”)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "roa-oit",
        "3": "porcellana",
        "t": "cowrie; china, chinaware"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Italian porcellana (“cowrie; china, chinaware”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "suffix"
      },
      "expansion": "suffix",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "diminutive"
      },
      "expansion": "diminutive",
      "name": "glossary"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle French porcelaine (“cowrie, wampum; china, chinaware”), from Old Italian porcellana (“cowrie; china, chinaware”), from porcella (“mussel or cockle shell used to hold pigments while painting”) from porco (“pig”) with -ella (suffix forming diminutives).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "porcelains",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "~"
      },
      "expansion": "porcelain (countable and uncountable, plural porcelains)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hypernyms": [
    {
      "word": "material ceramic"
    },
    {
      "word": "earthenware"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "por‧ce‧lain"
  ],
  "hyponyms": [
    {
      "word": "hard-paste"
    },
    {
      "word": "soft-paste"
    },
    {
      "word": "softpaste"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations",
        "English terms with usage examples",
        "English uncountable nouns"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Tableware and toilets are both made of porcelain.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2012, Andrew Martin, Underground Overground: A passenger's history of the Tube, Profile Books, →ISBN, page 136:",
          "text": "Any power rail needs to be well insulated from earth, to minimise current leakage, and so the two power rails on the Underground sit on curiously genteel and antique-looking porcelain pots.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A hard white translucent ceramic, originally made by firing kaolin, quartz, and feldspar at high temperatures but now also inclusive of similar artificial materials; also often (figurative) such a material as a symbol of the fragility, elegance, etc. traditionally associated with porcelain goods."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "hard",
          "hard"
        ],
        [
          "white",
          "white"
        ],
        [
          "translucent",
          "translucent"
        ],
        [
          "ceramic",
          "ceramic"
        ],
        [
          "originally",
          "originally"
        ],
        [
          "made",
          "made"
        ],
        [
          "kaolin",
          "kaolin"
        ],
        [
          "quartz",
          "quartz"
        ],
        [
          "feldspar",
          "feldspar"
        ],
        [
          "high",
          "high"
        ],
        [
          "temperature",
          "temperature"
        ],
        [
          "now",
          "now"
        ],
        [
          "also",
          "also"
        ],
        [
          "inclusive",
          "inclusive"
        ],
        [
          "similar",
          "similar"
        ],
        [
          "artificial",
          "artificial"
        ],
        [
          "material",
          "material"
        ],
        [
          "often",
          "often"
        ],
        [
          "such",
          "such"
        ],
        [
          "symbol",
          "symbol"
        ],
        [
          "fragility",
          "fragility"
        ],
        [
          "elegance",
          "elegance"
        ],
        [
          "traditionally",
          "traditionally"
        ],
        [
          "associated",
          "associated"
        ],
        [
          "goods",
          "goods"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(usually uncountable) A hard white translucent ceramic, originally made by firing kaolin, quartz, and feldspar at high temperatures but now also inclusive of similar artificial materials; also often (figurative) such a material as a symbol of the fragility, elegance, etc. traditionally associated with porcelain goods."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "uncountable",
        "usually"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with usage examples",
        "English uncountable nouns"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "c. 1530, letter in Original Letters Illustrative of English History, Vol. II, p. 242",
          "text": "iij. potts of Erthe payntid, callyd Porseland."
        },
        {
          "text": "He set the table with our porcelain and stemware.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Synonym of china: porcelain tableware."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "china",
          "china#English"
        ],
        [
          "tableware",
          "tableware"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(usually uncountable) Synonym of china: porcelain tableware."
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "extra": "porcelain tableware",
          "tags": [
            "synonym",
            "synonym-of"
          ],
          "word": "china"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "uncountable",
        "usually"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with obsolete senses",
        "English terms with quotations",
        "English uncountable nouns"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1599, E. de Sande, translated by Richard Hakluyt, The Principal Navigations, Voyages, Traffiques, and Discoveries of the English Nation, 2nd edition, volume II, page 91:",
          "text": "[...] that earthen or pliable matter commonly called porcellan, which is pure white,... wherof vessels of all kinds are very curiously framed...",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Synonym of kaolin: the kind of clay traditionally used in China to manufacture porcelain."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "kaolin",
          "kaolin#English"
        ],
        [
          "kind of",
          "kind of"
        ],
        [
          "clay",
          "clay"
        ],
        [
          "traditionally",
          "traditionally"
        ],
        [
          "used",
          "used"
        ],
        [
          "China",
          "China"
        ],
        [
          "manufacture",
          "manufacture"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(uncountable, obsolete) Synonym of kaolin: the kind of clay traditionally used in China to manufacture porcelain."
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "extra": "the kind of clay traditionally used in China to manufacture porcelain",
          "tags": [
            "synonym",
            "synonym-of"
          ],
          "word": "kaolin"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "obsolete",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English countable nouns",
        "English terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "The museum has an extensive collection of rare Chinese porcelains.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "An object made of porcelain, (particularly) art objects or items of tableware."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "object",
          "object"
        ],
        [
          "made",
          "made"
        ],
        [
          "art",
          "art"
        ],
        [
          "item",
          "item"
        ],
        [
          "tableware",
          "tableware"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(countable, now usually in the plural) An object made of porcelain, (particularly) art objects or items of tableware."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "plural-normally"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English countable nouns",
        "English terms with quotations",
        "English terms with rare senses"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1601, Giovanni Botero, translated by Robert Johnson, The Trauellers Breuiat, or, An Historicall Description of the Most Famous Kingdomes in the World, page 104:",
          "text": "In the kingdomes of Caiacan and Carazan, certaine sea shels are currant, which some men terme Porcelline.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Synonym of cowrie."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "cowrie",
          "cowrie#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(countable, rare) Synonym of cowrie."
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "tags": [
            "synonym",
            "synonym-of"
          ],
          "word": "cowrie"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "rare"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English countable nouns",
        "English terms with historical senses",
        "English terms with obsolete senses",
        "English terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "c. 1665, Pierre Esprit de Radisson, Voyages, 1885 edition, page 49:",
          "text": "We mett severall gangs of men to our greatest disadvantage, ffor we weare forced to sing, and those that came to see us gave porcelaine to those that most did us injury.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Synonym of wampum: strings of shells, beads, etc. used as ornamentation or currency; the composite shells, beads, etc."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "wampum",
          "wampum#English"
        ],
        [
          "string",
          "string"
        ],
        [
          "shell",
          "shell"
        ],
        [
          "bead",
          "bead"
        ],
        [
          "use",
          "use"
        ],
        [
          "ornamentation",
          "ornamentation"
        ],
        [
          "currency",
          "currency"
        ],
        [
          "composite",
          "composite"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(countable, obsolete or historical) Synonym of wampum: strings of shells, beads, etc. used as ornamentation or currency; the composite shells, beads, etc."
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "extra": "strings of shells, beads, etc. used as ornamentation or currency; the composite shells, beads, etc.",
          "tags": [
            "synonym",
            "synonym-of"
          ],
          "word": "wampum"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "historical",
        "obsolete"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English countable nouns",
        "English terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1855, The Poultry Chronicle, number 3, page 9:",
          "text": "Those pretty spangled Toys [...] known by various names, as Porcelains, Hyacinths, Ermines, &c.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A kind of pigeon with deep brown and off-white feathers."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "capitalized",
          "capitalisation"
        ],
        [
          "kind of",
          "kind of"
        ],
        [
          "pigeon",
          "pigeon"
        ],
        [
          "deep",
          "deep"
        ],
        [
          "brown",
          "brown"
        ],
        [
          "off-white",
          "off-white"
        ],
        [
          "feather",
          "feather"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(countable, often capitalized) A kind of pigeon with deep brown and off-white feathers."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "capitalized",
        "countable",
        "often"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpɔːsəlɪn/",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-porcelain.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/6b/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-porcelain.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-porcelain.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/6b/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-porcelain.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-porcelain.wav.ogg"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpɔɹsəlɪn/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpɔɹslɪn/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpoːslɘn/",
      "tags": [
        "New-Zealand"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense": "all senses",
      "word": "china"
    },
    {
      "sense": "porcelain tableware",
      "word": "chinaware"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "af",
      "lang": "Afrikaans",
      "sense": "hard white translucent ceramic",
      "word": "porselein"
    },
    {
      "code": "sq",
      "lang": "Albanian",
      "sense": "hard white translucent ceramic",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "porcelan"
    },
    {
      "code": "ar",
      "lang": "Arabic",
      "roman": "ḵazaf",
      "sense": "hard white translucent ceramic",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "خَزَف"
    },
    {
      "code": "hy",
      "lang": "Armenian",
      "roman": "čenapaki",
      "sense": "hard white translucent ceramic",
      "word": "ճենապակի"
    },
    {
      "code": "ast",
      "lang": "Asturian",
      "sense": "hard white translucent ceramic",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "porzolana"
    },
    {
      "code": "az",
      "lang": "Azerbaijani",
      "sense": "hard white translucent ceramic",
      "word": "farfor"
    },
    {
      "code": "az",
      "lang": "Azerbaijani",
      "sense": "hard white translucent ceramic",
      "word": "çini"
    },
    {
      "code": "eu",
      "lang": "Basque",
      "sense": "hard white translucent ceramic",
      "word": "portzelana"
    },
    {
      "code": "be",
      "lang": "Belarusian",
      "roman": "farfór",
      "sense": "hard white translucent ceramic",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "фарфо́р"
    },
    {
      "code": "be",
      "lang": "Belarusian",
      "roman": "parcalán",
      "sense": "hard white translucent ceramic",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "парцала́н"
    },
    {
      "code": "bn",
      "lang": "Bengali",
      "roman": "cinamaṭi",
      "sense": "hard white translucent ceramic",
      "word": "চীনামাটি"
    },
    {
      "code": "bn",
      "lang": "Bengali",
      "roman": "kettolin",
      "sense": "hard white translucent ceramic",
      "word": "কেত্তলিন"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "porcelán",
      "sense": "hard white translucent ceramic",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "порцела́н"
    },
    {
      "code": "my",
      "lang": "Burmese",
      "roman": "krwehtanypaccany:",
      "sense": "hard white translucent ceramic",
      "word": "ကြွေထည်ပစ္စည်း"
    },
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "hard white translucent ceramic",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "porcellana"
    },
    {
      "code": "yue",
      "lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
      "roman": "ci⁴ hei³",
      "sense": "hard white translucent ceramic",
      "word": "瓷器"
    },
    {
      "code": "nan-hbl",
      "lang": "Chinese",
      "roman": "iù-hûi-á",
      "sense": "hard white translucent ceramic",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien"
      ],
      "word": "幼瓷仔"
    },
    {
      "code": "nan-hbl",
      "lang": "Chinese",
      "roman": "chû-khì",
      "sense": "hard white translucent ceramic",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien"
      ],
      "word": "磁器"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "cíqì",
      "sense": "hard white translucent ceramic",
      "word": "瓷器"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "cí",
      "sense": "hard white translucent ceramic",
      "word": "瓷"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "hard white translucent ceramic",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "porcelán"
    },
    {
      "code": "da",
      "lang": "Danish",
      "sense": "hard white translucent ceramic",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "porcelæn"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "hard white translucent ceramic",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "porselein"
    },
    {
      "code": "eo",
      "lang": "Esperanto",
      "sense": "hard white translucent ceramic",
      "word": "porcelano"
    },
    {
      "code": "et",
      "lang": "Estonian",
      "sense": "hard white translucent ceramic",
      "word": "portselan"
    },
    {
      "code": "fo",
      "lang": "Faroese",
      "sense": "hard white translucent ceramic",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "postalín"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "hard white translucent ceramic",
      "word": "posliini"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "hard white translucent ceramic",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "porcelaine"
    },
    {
      "code": "gl",
      "lang": "Galician",
      "sense": "hard white translucent ceramic",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "porcelana"
    },
    {
      "code": "gl",
      "lang": "Galician",
      "sense": "hard white translucent ceramic",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "louza"
    },
    {
      "code": "ka",
      "lang": "Georgian",
      "roman": "paipuri",
      "sense": "hard white translucent ceramic",
      "word": "ფაიფური"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "hard white translucent ceramic",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "Porzellan"
    },
    {
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "roman": "porseláni",
      "sense": "hard white translucent ceramic",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "πορσελάνη"
    },
    {
      "code": "he",
      "lang": "Hebrew",
      "roman": "kharsina",
      "sense": "hard white translucent ceramic",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "חַרְסִינָה"
    },
    {
      "code": "hi",
      "lang": "Hindi",
      "roman": "pŏrsilen",
      "sense": "hard white translucent ceramic",
      "word": "पॉर्सिलेन"
    },
    {
      "code": "hi",
      "lang": "Hindi",
      "roman": "cīnī kā bartan",
      "sense": "hard white translucent ceramic",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "चीनी का बरतन"
    },
    {
      "code": "hi",
      "lang": "Hindi",
      "roman": "cīnī",
      "sense": "hard white translucent ceramic",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "चीनी"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "hard white translucent ceramic",
      "word": "porcelán"
    },
    {
      "code": "is",
      "lang": "Icelandic",
      "sense": "hard white translucent ceramic",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "postulín"
    },
    {
      "code": "io",
      "lang": "Ido",
      "sense": "hard white translucent ceramic",
      "word": "porcelano"
    },
    {
      "code": "id",
      "lang": "Indonesian",
      "sense": "hard white translucent ceramic",
      "word": "porselen"
    },
    {
      "code": "izh",
      "lang": "Ingrian",
      "sense": "hard white translucent ceramic",
      "word": "farfori"
    },
    {
      "code": "ga",
      "lang": "Irish",
      "sense": "hard white translucent ceramic",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "poirceallán"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "hard white translucent ceramic",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "porcellana"
    },
    {
      "alt": "じき",
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "jiki",
      "sense": "hard white translucent ceramic",
      "word": "磁器"
    },
    {
      "alt": "やきもの",
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "yakimono",
      "sense": "hard white translucent ceramic",
      "word": "焼き物"
    },
    {
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "pōsuren",
      "sense": "hard white translucent ceramic",
      "word": "ポースレン"
    },
    {
      "alt": "とうじ",
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "tōji",
      "sense": "hard white translucent ceramic",
      "word": "陶磁"
    },
    {
      "code": "xal",
      "lang": "Kalmyk",
      "roman": "şaazñ",
      "sense": "hard white translucent ceramic",
      "word": "шаазң"
    },
    {
      "code": "kn",
      "lang": "Kannada",
      "roman": "piṅgāṇi",
      "sense": "hard white translucent ceramic",
      "word": "ಪಿಂಗಾಣಿ"
    },
    {
      "code": "kk",
      "lang": "Kazakh",
      "roman": "farfor",
      "sense": "hard white translucent ceramic",
      "word": "фарфор"
    },
    {
      "code": "kk",
      "lang": "Kazakh",
      "roman": "kärlen",
      "sense": "hard white translucent ceramic",
      "word": "кәрлен"
    },
    {
      "code": "ko",
      "lang": "Korean",
      "roman": "dojagi",
      "sense": "hard white translucent ceramic",
      "word": "도자기"
    },
    {
      "code": "ky",
      "lang": "Kyrgyz",
      "roman": "farfor",
      "sense": "hard white translucent ceramic",
      "word": "фарфор"
    },
    {
      "code": "la",
      "lang": "Latin",
      "sense": "hard white translucent ceramic",
      "word": "porcellanus"
    },
    {
      "code": "lv",
      "lang": "Latvian",
      "sense": "hard white translucent ceramic",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "porcelāns"
    },
    {
      "code": "lt",
      "lang": "Lithuanian",
      "sense": "hard white translucent ceramic",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "porcelianas"
    },
    {
      "code": "lb",
      "lang": "Luxembourgish",
      "sense": "hard white translucent ceramic",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Parzeläin"
    },
    {
      "code": "mk",
      "lang": "Macedonian",
      "roman": "porcelán",
      "sense": "hard white translucent ceramic",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "порцела́н"
    },
    {
      "code": "ms",
      "lang": "Malay",
      "sense": "hard white translucent ceramic",
      "word": "porselin"
    },
    {
      "code": "mnc",
      "lang": "Manchu",
      "roman": "yehere",
      "sense": "hard white translucent ceramic",
      "word": "ᠶᡝᡥᡝᡵᡝ"
    },
    {
      "code": "mn",
      "lang": "Mongolian",
      "roman": "šaazan",
      "sense": "hard white translucent ceramic",
      "word": "шаазан"
    },
    {
      "code": "nap",
      "lang": "Neapolitan",
      "sense": "hard white translucent ceramic",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "purcellamma"
    },
    {
      "code": "nrf",
      "lang": "Norman",
      "sense": "hard white translucent ceramic",
      "tags": [
        "Jersey",
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "porcélaine"
    },
    {
      "code": "nb",
      "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
      "sense": "hard white translucent ceramic",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "porselen"
    },
    {
      "code": "nn",
      "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
      "sense": "hard white translucent ceramic",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "porselen"
    },
    {
      "code": "oc",
      "lang": "Occitan",
      "sense": "hard white translucent ceramic",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "porcelana"
    },
    {
      "code": "ota",
      "lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
      "roman": "çini",
      "sense": "hard white translucent ceramic",
      "word": "چینی"
    },
    {
      "code": "fa",
      "lang": "Persian",
      "roman": "porselin",
      "sense": "hard white translucent ceramic",
      "word": "پورسلین"
    },
    {
      "code": "fa",
      "lang": "Persian",
      "roman": "porselan",
      "sense": "hard white translucent ceramic",
      "word": "پرسلن"
    },
    {
      "code": "fa",
      "lang": "Persian",
      "roman": "sofâline",
      "sense": "hard white translucent ceramic",
      "word": "سفالینه"
    },
    {
      "code": "fa",
      "lang": "Persian",
      "roman": "čini",
      "sense": "hard white translucent ceramic",
      "word": "چینی"
    },
    {
      "code": "fa",
      "lang": "Persian",
      "roman": "bârfatan",
      "sense": "hard white translucent ceramic",
      "word": "بارفتن"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "hard white translucent ceramic",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "porcelana"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "hard white translucent ceramic",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "porcelana"
    },
    {
      "code": "ro",
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "sense": "hard white translucent ceramic",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "porțelan"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "farfór",
      "sense": "hard white translucent ceramic",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "фарфо́р"
    },
    {
      "code": "sco",
      "lang": "Scots",
      "sense": "hard white translucent ceramic",
      "word": "cheenae"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "hard white translucent ceramic",
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "порцелан"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "hard white translucent ceramic",
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "порцу̀ла̄н"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "hard white translucent ceramic",
      "tags": [
        "Roman",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "porcelan"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "hard white translucent ceramic",
      "tags": [
        "Roman",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "porcùlān"
    },
    {
      "code": "si",
      "lang": "Sinhalese",
      "roman": "pōsilēn",
      "sense": "hard white translucent ceramic",
      "word": "පෝසිලේන්"
    },
    {
      "code": "sk",
      "lang": "Slovak",
      "sense": "hard white translucent ceramic",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "porcelán"
    },
    {
      "code": "sl",
      "lang": "Slovene",
      "sense": "hard white translucent ceramic",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "porcelan"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "hard white translucent ceramic",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "porcelana"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "hard white translucent ceramic",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "loza"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "hard white translucent ceramic",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "porslin"
    },
    {
      "code": "tl",
      "lang": "Tagalog",
      "sense": "hard white translucent ceramic",
      "word": "pamantingin"
    },
    {
      "code": "tg",
      "lang": "Tajik",
      "roman": "farfor",
      "sense": "hard white translucent ceramic",
      "word": "фарфор"
    },
    {
      "code": "tg",
      "lang": "Tajik",
      "roman": "faġfur",
      "sense": "hard white translucent ceramic",
      "word": "фағфур"
    },
    {
      "code": "th",
      "lang": "Thai",
      "roman": "krʉ̂ʉang-laai-kraam",
      "sense": "hard white translucent ceramic",
      "word": "เครื่องลายคราม"
    },
    {
      "code": "tr",
      "lang": "Turkish",
      "sense": "hard white translucent ceramic",
      "word": "porselen"
    },
    {
      "code": "tk",
      "lang": "Turkmen",
      "sense": "hard white translucent ceramic",
      "word": "farfor"
    },
    {
      "code": "tk",
      "lang": "Turkmen",
      "sense": "hard white translucent ceramic",
      "word": "jäç"
    },
    {
      "code": "tyv",
      "lang": "Tuvan",
      "roman": "şaajañ",
      "sense": "hard white translucent ceramic",
      "word": "шаажаң"
    },
    {
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "roman": "farfór",
      "sense": "hard white translucent ceramic",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "фарфо́р"
    },
    {
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "roman": "porceljána",
      "sense": "hard white translucent ceramic",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "порцеля́на"
    },
    {
      "code": "ur",
      "lang": "Urdu",
      "roman": "cīnī miṭṭī",
      "sense": "hard white translucent ceramic",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "چینی مٹی"
    },
    {
      "code": "uz",
      "lang": "Uzbek",
      "sense": "hard white translucent ceramic",
      "word": "farfor"
    },
    {
      "code": "uz",
      "lang": "Uzbek",
      "sense": "hard white translucent ceramic",
      "word": "chinni"
    },
    {
      "code": "vi",
      "lang": "Vietnamese",
      "sense": "hard white translucent ceramic",
      "word": "sứ"
    },
    {
      "code": "vi",
      "lang": "Vietnamese",
      "sense": "hard white translucent ceramic",
      "word": "đồ sứ"
    },
    {
      "code": "cy",
      "lang": "Welsh",
      "sense": "hard white translucent ceramic",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "porslen"
    },
    {
      "code": "sah",
      "lang": "Yakut",
      "roman": "farfor",
      "sense": "hard white translucent ceramic",
      "word": "фарфор"
    },
    {
      "code": "yi",
      "lang": "Yiddish",
      "roman": "portselay",
      "sense": "hard white translucent ceramic",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "פּאָרצעלײַ"
    },
    {
      "code": "af",
      "lang": "Afrikaans",
      "sense": "items (esp. dishware or objets d'art) made of porcelain",
      "word": "porselein"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "cíqì",
      "sense": "items (esp. dishware or objets d'art) made of porcelain",
      "word": "瓷器"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "items (esp. dishware or objets d'art) made of porcelain",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "porcelán"
    },
    {
      "code": "da",
      "lang": "Danish",
      "sense": "items (esp. dishware or objets d'art) made of porcelain",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "porcelæn"
    },
    {
      "code": "da",
      "lang": "Danish",
      "sense": "items (esp. dishware or objets d'art) made of porcelain",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "word": "porcelænsvare"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "items (esp. dishware or objets d'art) made of porcelain",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "porselein"
    },
    {
      "code": "eo",
      "lang": "Esperanto",
      "sense": "items (esp. dishware or objets d'art) made of porcelain",
      "word": "porcelano"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "items (esp. dishware or objets d'art) made of porcelain",
      "word": "posliini"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "items (esp. dishware or objets d'art) made of porcelain",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "porcelaine"
    },
    {
      "code": "gl",
      "lang": "Galician",
      "sense": "items (esp. dishware or objets d'art) made of porcelain",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "porcelana"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "items (esp. dishware or objets d'art) made of porcelain",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "Porzellan"
    },
    {
      "code": "he",
      "lang": "Hebrew",
      "roman": "kharsína",
      "sense": "items (esp. dishware or objets d'art) made of porcelain",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "חַרְסִינָה"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "items (esp. dishware or objets d'art) made of porcelain",
      "word": "porcelán"
    },
    {
      "code": "is",
      "lang": "Icelandic",
      "sense": "items (esp. dishware or objets d'art) made of porcelain",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "postulín"
    },
    {
      "code": "id",
      "lang": "Indonesian",
      "sense": "items (esp. dishware or objets d'art) made of porcelain",
      "word": "tembikar"
    },
    {
      "code": "id",
      "lang": "Indonesian",
      "sense": "items (esp. dishware or objets d'art) made of porcelain",
      "word": "porselen"
    },
    {
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "tōjiki",
      "sense": "items (esp. dishware or objets d'art) made of porcelain",
      "word": "陶磁器"
    },
    {
      "code": "kk",
      "lang": "Kazakh",
      "roman": "kärlen",
      "sense": "items (esp. dishware or objets d'art) made of porcelain",
      "word": "кәрлен"
    },
    {
      "code": "ko",
      "lang": "Korean",
      "roman": "dojagi",
      "sense": "items (esp. dishware or objets d'art) made of porcelain",
      "word": "도자기"
    },
    {
      "code": "lb",
      "lang": "Luxembourgish",
      "sense": "items (esp. dishware or objets d'art) made of porcelain",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Parzeläin"
    },
    {
      "code": "ms",
      "lang": "Malay",
      "sense": "items (esp. dishware or objets d'art) made of porcelain",
      "word": "tembikar"
    },
    {
      "code": "ms",
      "lang": "Malay",
      "sense": "items (esp. dishware or objets d'art) made of porcelain",
      "word": "porselin"
    },
    {
      "code": "nb",
      "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
      "sense": "items (esp. dishware or objets d'art) made of porcelain",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "porselen"
    },
    {
      "code": "nn",
      "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
      "sense": "items (esp. dishware or objets d'art) made of porcelain",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "porselen"
    },
    {
      "code": "fa",
      "lang": "Persian",
      "roman": "porselin",
      "sense": "items (esp. dishware or objets d'art) made of porcelain",
      "word": "پورسلین"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "items (esp. dishware or objets d'art) made of porcelain",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "porcelana"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "items (esp. dishware or objets d'art) made of porcelain",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "porcelana"
    },
    {
      "code": "ro",
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "sense": "items (esp. dishware or objets d'art) made of porcelain",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "porțelan"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "farfór",
      "sense": "items (esp. dishware or objets d'art) made of porcelain",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "фарфо́р"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "items (esp. dishware or objets d'art) made of porcelain",
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "порцелан"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "items (esp. dishware or objets d'art) made of porcelain",
      "tags": [
        "Roman",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "porcelan"
    },
    {
      "code": "sk",
      "lang": "Slovak",
      "sense": "items (esp. dishware or objets d'art) made of porcelain",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "porcelán"
    },
    {
      "code": "sl",
      "lang": "Slovene",
      "sense": "items (esp. dishware or objets d'art) made of porcelain",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "porcelan"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "items (esp. dishware or objets d'art) made of porcelain",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "porcelana"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "items (esp. dishware or objets d'art) made of porcelain",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "porslin"
    },
    {
      "code": "tr",
      "lang": "Turkish",
      "sense": "items (esp. dishware or objets d'art) made of porcelain",
      "word": "porselen"
    },
    {
      "code": "vi",
      "lang": "Vietnamese",
      "sense": "items (esp. dishware or objets d'art) made of porcelain",
      "word": "đồ sứ"
    },
    {
      "code": "cy",
      "lang": "Welsh",
      "sense": "items (esp. dishware or objets d'art) made of porcelain",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "porslen"
    }
  ],
  "word": "porcelain"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English terms borrowed from Middle French",
    "English terms derived from Middle French",
    "English terms derived from Old Italian",
    "English uncountable nouns",
    "English verbs",
    "Entries with translation boxes",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Terms with Afrikaans translations",
    "Terms with Albanian translations",
    "Terms with Arabic translations",
    "Terms with Armenian translations",
    "Terms with Asturian translations",
    "Terms with Azerbaijani translations",
    "Terms with Basque translations",
    "Terms with Belarusian translations",
    "Terms with Bengali translations",
    "Terms with Bulgarian translations",
    "Terms with Burmese translations",
    "Terms with Cantonese translations",
    "Terms with Catalan translations",
    "Terms with Czech translations",
    "Terms with Danish translations",
    "Terms with Dutch translations",
    "Terms with Esperanto translations",
    "Terms with Estonian translations",
    "Terms with Faroese translations",
    "Terms with Finnish translations",
    "Terms with French translations",
    "Terms with Galician translations",
    "Terms with Georgian translations",
    "Terms with German translations",
    "Terms with Greek translations",
    "Terms with Hebrew translations",
    "Terms with Hindi translations",
    "Terms with Hokkien translations",
    "Terms with Hungarian translations",
    "Terms with Icelandic translations",
    "Terms with Ido translations",
    "Terms with Indonesian translations",
    "Terms with Ingrian translations",
    "Terms with Irish translations",
    "Terms with Italian translations",
    "Terms with Japanese translations",
    "Terms with Kalmyk translations",
    "Terms with Kannada translations",
    "Terms with Kazakh translations",
    "Terms with Korean translations",
    "Terms with Kyrgyz translations",
    "Terms with Latin translations",
    "Terms with Latvian translations",
    "Terms with Lithuanian translations",
    "Terms with Luxembourgish translations",
    "Terms with Macedonian translations",
    "Terms with Malay translations",
    "Terms with Manchu translations",
    "Terms with Mandarin translations",
    "Terms with Mongolian translations",
    "Terms with Neapolitan translations",
    "Terms with Norman translations",
    "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations",
    "Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations",
    "Terms with Occitan translations",
    "Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations",
    "Terms with Persian translations",
    "Terms with Polish translations",
    "Terms with Portuguese translations",
    "Terms with Romanian translations",
    "Terms with Russian translations",
    "Terms with Scots translations",
    "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
    "Terms with Sinhalese translations",
    "Terms with Slovak translations",
    "Terms with Slovene translations",
    "Terms with Spanish translations",
    "Terms with Swedish translations",
    "Terms with Tagalog translations",
    "Terms with Tajik translations",
    "Terms with Thai translations",
    "Terms with Turkish translations",
    "Terms with Turkmen translations",
    "Terms with Tuvan translations",
    "Terms with Ukrainian translations",
    "Terms with Urdu translations",
    "Terms with Uzbek translations",
    "Terms with Vietnamese translations",
    "Terms with Welsh translations",
    "Terms with Yakut translations",
    "Terms with Yiddish translations",
    "en:Ceramics",
    "en:Columbids"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "frm",
        "3": "porcelaine",
        "t": "cowrie, wampum; china, chinaware"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle French porcelaine (“cowrie, wampum; china, chinaware”)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "roa-oit",
        "3": "porcellana",
        "t": "cowrie; china, chinaware"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Italian porcellana (“cowrie; china, chinaware”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "suffix"
      },
      "expansion": "suffix",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "diminutive"
      },
      "expansion": "diminutive",
      "name": "glossary"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle French porcelaine (“cowrie, wampum; china, chinaware”), from Old Italian porcellana (“cowrie; china, chinaware”), from porcella (“mussel or cockle shell used to hold pigments while painting”) from porco (“pig”) with -ella (suffix forming diminutives).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "porcelains",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "porcelaining",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "porcelained",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "porcelained",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "porcelain (third-person singular simple present porcelains, present participle porcelaining, simple past and past participle porcelained)",
      "name": "en-verb"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "por‧ce‧lain"
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English transitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To coat with a porcelain enamel."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "enamel",
          "enamel"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) To coat with a porcelain enamel."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpɔːsəlɪn/",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-porcelain.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/6b/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-porcelain.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-porcelain.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/6b/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-porcelain.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-porcelain.wav.ogg"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpɔɹsəlɪn/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpɔɹslɪn/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpoːslɘn/",
      "tags": [
        "New-Zealand"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "porcelain"
}

Download raw JSONL data for porcelain meaning in English (36.7kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (eaedd02 and 8fbd9e8). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.