See kaolin in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for kaolin meaning in English (7.5kB)
{
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},
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"2": "cmn",
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{
"args": {
"1": "高嶺/高岭",
"2": "Gāolǐng",
"3": "high hill"
},
"expansion": "高嶺／高岭 (Gāolǐng, “high hill”)",
"name": "zh-l"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Spelling pronunciation, from French kaolin, from Mandarin 高嶺／高岭 (Gāolǐng, “high hill”), in Jingdezhen, Jiangxi province, China, the location where this clay was first found.",
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],
"derived": [
{
"word": "kaolinite"
},
{
"word": "kaolinize"
},
{
"word": "kaolinization"
},
{
"word": "metakaolin"
},
{
"word": "kaolinosis"
},
{
"word": "kaolinic"
},
{
"word": "kaolin-cephalin clotting time"
},
{
"word": "kaolin clotting time"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1757, The Handmaid to the Arts, volume 2",
"text": "The composition of the Eastern or proper China ware, according to accounts that have great marks of authenticity, is from two earths; one of which is, as was before mentioned, vitrescent, and is called Petunse; the other a refractory or apyrous earth; and called Kaolin.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "1791, Erasmus Darwin, The Economy of Vegetation, J. Johnson, page 86",
"text": "Grind with strong arm, the circling chertz betwixt, / Your pure Ka-o-lins and Pe-tun-tses mixt […].",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A fine clay, rich in kaolinite, used in ceramics, paper-making, etc."
],
"id": "en-kaolin-en-noun-c07HvLzT",
"links": [
[
"clay",
"clay"
],
[
"kaolinite",
"kaolinite"
],
[
"ceramics",
"ceramics"
],
[
"paper",
"paper"
],
[
"making",
"making"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "kaoliang"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "china clay"
},
{
"word": "E559 when used as an anti-caking agent"
},
{
"word": "paper clay"
},
{
"word": "kaoline"
}
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "clay",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "caolí"
},
{
"code": "yue",
"lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
"roman": "ci⁴ tou²",
"sense": "clay",
"word": "瓷土"
},
{
"code": "nan-hbl",
"lang": "Chinese",
"roman": "hûi-á-thô͘",
"sense": "clay",
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "瓷仔土"
},
{
"code": "nan-hbl",
"lang": "Chinese",
"roman": "hûi-á-thô͘",
"sense": "clay",
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "磁仔土"
},
{
"code": "nan-hbl",
"lang": "Chinese",
"roman": "óaⁿ-thô͘",
"sense": "clay",
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "碗土"
},
{
"code": "nan-hbl",
"lang": "Chinese",
"roman": "pe̍h-jîn-thô͘",
"sense": "clay",
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "白仁土"
},
{
"code": "nan-hbl",
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"roman": "pe̍h-thô͘",
"sense": "clay",
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "白土"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "clay",
"word": "高嶺土"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "gāolǐngtǔ",
"sense": "clay",
"word": "高岭土"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "cítǔ",
"sense": "clay",
"word": "瓷土"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "táotǔ",
"sense": "clay",
"word": "陶土"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "clay",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "kaolín"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "clay",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "kaolin"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "clay",
"tags": [
"common-gender",
"neuter"
],
"word": "kaolin"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "clay",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "porcelænsjord"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "clay",
"word": "kaoliini"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "clay",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "kaolin"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "ḳaolini",
"sense": "clay",
"word": "კაოლინი"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "tixatetri",
"sense": "clay",
"word": "თიხათეთრი"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "clay",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"neuter"
],
"word": "Kaolin"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "kaolínis",
"sense": "clay",
"word": "καολίνης"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "clay",
"word": "kaolin"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "clay",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "caolino"
},
{
"code": "km",
"lang": "Khmer",
"roman": "dəy ǝt sɑɑ",
"sense": "clay",
"word": "ដីឥដ្ឋស"
},
{
"code": "ky",
"lang": "Kyrgyz",
"roman": "kaolin",
"sense": "clay",
"word": "каолин"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "kaolín",
"sense": "clay",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "каоли́н"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "clay",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "kaolin"
},
{
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "clay",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "kaolin"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "clay",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "kaolin"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "clay",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "caulinita"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "kaolín",
"sense": "clay",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "каоли́н"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "kaolinít",
"sense": "clay",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "каолини́т"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "clay",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"masculine"
],
"word": "као̀лӣн"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "clay",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"masculine"
],
"word": "kaòlīn"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "clay",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "caolín"
},
{
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "clay",
"word": "kawlin"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "clay",
"word": "kaolin"
},
{
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "clay",
"word": "caolin"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"kaolin"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkeɪ.ə.lɪn/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-kaolin.wav",
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"tags": [
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"text": "Audio (Southern England)"
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"word": "kaolin"
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{
"derived": [
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"word": "kaolinite"
},
{
"word": "kaolinize"
},
{
"word": "kaolinization"
},
{
"word": "metakaolin"
},
{
"word": "kaolinosis"
},
{
"word": "kaolinic"
},
{
"word": "kaolin-cephalin clotting time"
},
{
"word": "kaolin clotting time"
}
],
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"3": "high hill"
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"name": "zh-l"
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],
"etymology_text": "Spelling pronunciation, from French kaolin, from Mandarin 高嶺／高岭 (Gāolǐng, “high hill”), in Jingdezhen, Jiangxi province, China, the location where this clay was first found.",
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{
"ref": "1757, The Handmaid to the Arts, volume 2",
"text": "The composition of the Eastern or proper China ware, according to accounts that have great marks of authenticity, is from two earths; one of which is, as was before mentioned, vitrescent, and is called Petunse; the other a refractory or apyrous earth; and called Kaolin.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "1791, Erasmus Darwin, The Economy of Vegetation, J. Johnson, page 86",
"text": "Grind with strong arm, the circling chertz betwixt, / Your pure Ka-o-lins and Pe-tun-tses mixt […].",
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],
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"tags": [
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],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "china clay"
},
{
"word": "E559 when used as an anti-caking agent"
},
{
"word": "paper clay"
},
{
"word": "kaoline"
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],
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{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "clay",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "caolí"
},
{
"code": "yue",
"lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
"roman": "ci⁴ tou²",
"sense": "clay",
"word": "瓷土"
},
{
"code": "nan-hbl",
"lang": "Chinese",
"roman": "hûi-á-thô͘",
"sense": "clay",
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "瓷仔土"
},
{
"code": "nan-hbl",
"lang": "Chinese",
"roman": "hûi-á-thô͘",
"sense": "clay",
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "磁仔土"
},
{
"code": "nan-hbl",
"lang": "Chinese",
"roman": "óaⁿ-thô͘",
"sense": "clay",
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "碗土"
},
{
"code": "nan-hbl",
"lang": "Chinese",
"roman": "pe̍h-jîn-thô͘",
"sense": "clay",
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "白仁土"
},
{
"code": "nan-hbl",
"lang": "Chinese",
"roman": "pe̍h-thô͘",
"sense": "clay",
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "白土"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "clay",
"word": "高嶺土"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "gāolǐngtǔ",
"sense": "clay",
"word": "高岭土"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "cítǔ",
"sense": "clay",
"word": "瓷土"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "táotǔ",
"sense": "clay",
"word": "陶土"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "clay",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "kaolín"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "clay",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "kaolin"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "clay",
"tags": [
"common-gender",
"neuter"
],
"word": "kaolin"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "clay",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "porcelænsjord"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "clay",
"word": "kaoliini"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "clay",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "kaolin"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "ḳaolini",
"sense": "clay",
"word": "კაოლინი"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "tixatetri",
"sense": "clay",
"word": "თიხათეთრი"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "clay",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"neuter"
],
"word": "Kaolin"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "kaolínis",
"sense": "clay",
"word": "καολίνης"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "clay",
"word": "kaolin"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "clay",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "caolino"
},
{
"code": "km",
"lang": "Khmer",
"roman": "dəy ǝt sɑɑ",
"sense": "clay",
"word": "ដីឥដ្ឋស"
},
{
"code": "ky",
"lang": "Kyrgyz",
"roman": "kaolin",
"sense": "clay",
"word": "каолин"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "kaolín",
"sense": "clay",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "каоли́н"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "clay",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "kaolin"
},
{
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "clay",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "kaolin"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "clay",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "kaolin"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "clay",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "caulinita"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "kaolín",
"sense": "clay",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "каоли́н"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "kaolinít",
"sense": "clay",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "каолини́т"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "clay",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"masculine"
],
"word": "као̀лӣн"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "clay",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"masculine"
],
"word": "kaòlīn"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "clay",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "caolín"
},
{
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "clay",
"word": "kawlin"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "clay",
"word": "kaolin"
},
{
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "clay",
"word": "caolin"
}
],
"word": "kaolin"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (93a6c53 and 21a9316). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.