See 白土 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for 白土 meaning in Chinese (5.6kB)
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "白土",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "He ordered (his followers) to use chalk to write \"a new beginning\" on the outer doors of their homes.",
"ref": "令人各以白土，書「甲子」二字於家中大門上。 [MSC, trad.]",
"text": "令人各以白土，书「甲子」二字于家中大门上。 [MSC, simp.]\nFrom: c. 1330 - 1400: Luo Guanzhong, Romance of the Three Kingdoms/Chapter 1\nLìng rén gè yǐ báitǔ, shū “jiǎzǐ” èr zì yú jiā zhōng dàmén shàng. [Pinyin]",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"chalk (the stone)"
],
"id": "en-白土-zh-noun-gcmZa24h",
"links": [
[
"chalk",
"chalk"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(literary) chalk (the stone)"
],
"tags": [
"literary"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "1 58 2 40",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 48 17 33",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "zh",
"name": "Rocks",
"orig": "zh:Rocks",
"parents": [
"Geology",
"Natural materials",
"Earth sciences",
"Materials",
"Nature",
"Sciences",
"Manufacturing",
"All topics",
"Human activity",
"Fundamental",
"Human behaviour",
"Human"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"white potter's clay; kaolin; china clay"
],
"id": "en-白土-zh-noun-BOWM-Np1",
"links": [
[
"white",
"white"
],
[
"potter's clay",
"potter's clay"
],
[
"kaolin",
"kaolin"
],
[
"china clay",
"china clay"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic) white potter's clay; kaolin; china clay"
],
"tags": [
"archaic"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"opium"
],
"id": "en-白土-zh-noun-J6ReDoZ2",
"links": [
[
"opium",
"opium"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic) opium"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 2 98 1",
"roman": "yāpiàn",
"sense": "opium",
"word": "鴉片"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 2 98 1",
"roman": "yāpiàn",
"sense": "opium",
"word": "鸦片"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 2 98 1",
"roman": "āpiàn",
"sense": "opium",
"word": "阿片"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 2 98 1",
"roman": "āfúróng",
"sense": "opium",
"tags": [
"dated"
],
"word": "阿芙蓉"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 2 98 1",
"sense": "opium",
"tags": [
"Jin"
],
"word": "洋煙"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 2 98 1",
"sense": "opium",
"tags": [
"Jin"
],
"word": "洋烟"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 2 98 1",
"sense": "opium",
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "烏薰"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 2 98 1",
"sense": "opium",
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "乌薰"
}
],
"tags": [
"archaic"
]
},
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "(Jìzhōu, “Ji Province (one of the Nine Provinces of ancient China)”)",
"word": "冀州"
}
],
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"Alternative name for 冀州 (Jìzhōu, “Ji Province (one of the Nine Provinces of ancient China)”)."
],
"id": "en-白土-zh-noun-d5IP4au3",
"links": [
[
"冀州",
"冀州#Chinese"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic) Alternative name for 冀州 (Jìzhōu, “Ji Province (one of the Nine Provinces of ancient China)”)."
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative",
"archaic",
"name"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "báitǔ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄅㄞˊ ㄊㄨˇ"
},
{
"zh-pron": "pe̍h-thô͘"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "báitǔ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "báitǔ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "pai²-tʻu³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "bái-tǔ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "bairtuu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "байту"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "bajtu"
},
{
"ipa": "/paɪ̯³⁵ tʰu²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "pe̍h-thô͘"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "pe̍h-thôo"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "peqtoo"
},
{
"ipa": "/pe(ʔ)⁴⁻²¹ tʰɔ²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/pe(ʔ)²⁴⁻² tʰɔ²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/pe(ʔ)¹²¹⁻²¹ tʰɔ¹³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/pe(ʔ)⁴⁻¹¹ tʰɔ²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/pe(ʔ)⁴⁻²¹ tʰɔ²³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/paɪ̯³⁵ tʰu²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pe(ʔ)⁴⁻²¹ tʰɔ²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pe(ʔ)²⁴⁻² tʰɔ²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pe(ʔ)¹²¹⁻²¹ tʰɔ¹³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pe(ʔ)⁴⁻¹¹ tʰɔ²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pe(ʔ)⁴⁻²¹ tʰɔ²³/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "báishàn",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "白善"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Zhangzhou-Hokkien"
],
"word": "白善塗"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Zhangzhou-Hokkien"
],
"word": "白善涂"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "báitǔzi",
"tags": [
"regional"
],
"word": "白土子"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "báitǔfěn",
"tags": [
"regional"
],
"word": "白土粉"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "bái'è",
"word": "白堊"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "bái'è",
"word": "白垩"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "báizhítǔ",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "白埴土"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "báishàn",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "白墠"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "báishàn",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "白𫮃"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "báishàn",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "白墡"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "cítǔ",
"word": "瓷土"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "táotǔ",
"word": "陶土"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "gāolǐngtǔ",
"word": "高嶺土"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "gāolǐngtǔ",
"word": "高岭土"
}
],
"word": "白土"
}
{
"categories": [
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese nouns",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"zh:Rocks"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "白土",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Chinese literary terms",
"Mandarin terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "He ordered (his followers) to use chalk to write \"a new beginning\" on the outer doors of their homes.",
"ref": "令人各以白土，書「甲子」二字於家中大門上。 [MSC, trad.]",
"text": "令人各以白土，书「甲子」二字于家中大门上。 [MSC, simp.]\nFrom: c. 1330 - 1400: Luo Guanzhong, Romance of the Three Kingdoms/Chapter 1\nLìng rén gè yǐ báitǔ, shū “jiǎzǐ” èr zì yú jiā zhōng dàmén shàng. [Pinyin]",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"chalk (the stone)"
],
"links": [
[
"chalk",
"chalk"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(literary) chalk (the stone)"
],
"tags": [
"literary"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Chinese terms with archaic senses"
],
"glosses": [
"white potter's clay; kaolin; china clay"
],
"links": [
[
"white",
"white"
],
[
"potter's clay",
"potter's clay"
],
[
"kaolin",
"kaolin"
],
[
"china clay",
"china clay"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic) white potter's clay; kaolin; china clay"
],
"tags": [
"archaic"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Chinese terms with archaic senses"
],
"glosses": [
"opium"
],
"links": [
[
"opium",
"opium"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic) opium"
],
"tags": [
"archaic"
]
},
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "(Jìzhōu, “Ji Province (one of the Nine Provinces of ancient China)”)",
"word": "冀州"
}
],
"categories": [
"Chinese terms with archaic senses"
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative name for 冀州 (Jìzhōu, “Ji Province (one of the Nine Provinces of ancient China)”)."
],
"links": [
[
"冀州",
"冀州#Chinese"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic) Alternative name for 冀州 (Jìzhōu, “Ji Province (one of the Nine Provinces of ancient China)”)."
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative",
"archaic",
"name"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "báitǔ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄅㄞˊ ㄊㄨˇ"
},
{
"zh-pron": "pe̍h-thô͘"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "báitǔ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "báitǔ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "pai²-tʻu³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "bái-tǔ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "bairtuu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "байту"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "bajtu"
},
{
"ipa": "/paɪ̯³⁵ tʰu²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "pe̍h-thô͘"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "pe̍h-thôo"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "peqtoo"
},
{
"ipa": "/pe(ʔ)⁴⁻²¹ tʰɔ²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/pe(ʔ)²⁴⁻² tʰɔ²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/pe(ʔ)¹²¹⁻²¹ tʰɔ¹³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/pe(ʔ)⁴⁻¹¹ tʰɔ²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/pe(ʔ)⁴⁻²¹ tʰɔ²³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/paɪ̯³⁵ tʰu²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pe(ʔ)⁴⁻²¹ tʰɔ²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pe(ʔ)²⁴⁻² tʰɔ²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pe(ʔ)¹²¹⁻²¹ tʰɔ¹³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pe(ʔ)⁴⁻¹¹ tʰɔ²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pe(ʔ)⁴⁻²¹ tʰɔ²³/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "báishàn",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "白善"
},
{
"tags": [
"Zhangzhou-Hokkien"
],
"word": "白善塗"
},
{
"tags": [
"Zhangzhou-Hokkien"
],
"word": "白善涂"
},
{
"roman": "báitǔzi",
"tags": [
"regional"
],
"word": "白土子"
},
{
"roman": "báitǔfěn",
"tags": [
"regional"
],
"word": "白土粉"
},
{
"roman": "bái'è",
"word": "白堊"
},
{
"roman": "bái'è",
"word": "白垩"
},
{
"roman": "báizhítǔ",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "白埴土"
},
{
"roman": "báishàn",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "白墠"
},
{
"roman": "báishàn",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "白𫮃"
},
{
"roman": "báishàn",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "白墡"
},
{
"roman": "cítǔ",
"word": "瓷土"
},
{
"roman": "táotǔ",
"word": "陶土"
},
{
"roman": "gāolǐngtǔ",
"word": "高嶺土"
},
{
"roman": "gāolǐngtǔ",
"word": "高岭土"
},
{
"roman": "yāpiàn",
"sense": "opium",
"word": "鴉片"
},
{
"roman": "yāpiàn",
"sense": "opium",
"word": "鸦片"
},
{
"roman": "āpiàn",
"sense": "opium",
"word": "阿片"
},
{
"roman": "āfúróng",
"sense": "opium",
"tags": [
"dated"
],
"word": "阿芙蓉"
},
{
"sense": "opium",
"tags": [
"Jin"
],
"word": "洋煙"
},
{
"sense": "opium",
"tags": [
"Jin"
],
"word": "洋烟"
},
{
"sense": "opium",
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "烏薰"
},
{
"sense": "opium",
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "乌薰"
}
],
"word": "白土"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Chinese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.