"phonemic" meaning in English

See phonemic in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: /fəˈniː.mɪk/ [Received-Pronunciation], /fəʊˈniː.mɪk/ [Received-Pronunciation], /fəˈni.mɪk/ [Canada, General-American], /foʊˈni.mɪk/ [Canada, General-American], /fəˈniː.mɪk/ [Australia] Audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-phonemic.wav [Southern-England], LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-phonemic2.wav [Southern-England] Forms: phonematic [alternative, rare]
Rhymes: -iːmɪk Etymology: Etymology tree English phoneme Proto-Indo-European *-ikos Proto-Italic *-ikos Latin -icuslbor. Old French -iquebor. Middle English -ik English -ic English phonemic From phoneme + -ic. Etymology templates: {{ety|en|:af|phoneme|-ic|text=+|tree=1}} Etymology tree English phoneme Proto-Indo-European *-ikos Proto-Italic *-ikos Latin -icuslbor. Old French -iquebor. Middle English -ik English -ic English phonemic [Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from", "terms" : [ { "id" : "adjectival suffix", "children" : [ { "keyword_abbrev" : "lbor.", "keyword_label" : "Learned borrowing from", "terms" : [ { "id" : "adjectival suffix", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "-ic", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-ikos", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Italic", "term" : "*-ikos", "lang" : "itc-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "-icus", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword" : "lbor" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Old French", "term" : "-ique", "lang" : "fro" } ], "keyword" : "bor" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Middle English", "term" : "-ik", "lang" : "enm" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "-ic", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "en" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "phonemic", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "en" }" data-lang="en" data-title="phonemic"> From phoneme + -ic. Head templates: {{en-adj|-}} phonemic (not comparable)
  1. (linguistics) Relating to phonemes. Tags: not-comparable Translations (1. relating to phonemes): հնչույթային (hnčʻuytʻayin) (Armenian), fonemàtic (Catalan), fonemisch (Dutch), foneeminen (Finnish), phonémique (French), fonémico (Galician), phonemisch (German), ध्वन्यात्मक (dhvanyātmak) (Hindi), fonemis (Indonesian), phonemic (Interlingua), fonematico (Italian), fonemico [uncommon] (Italian), fonemik (Malay), fonemic (Occitan), fonemiczny [masculine] (Polish), fonémico [Portugal] (Portuguese), fonêmico [Brazil] (Portuguese), fòineimeach (Scottish Gaelic), fonémico (Spanish), multinigin (Tagalog), פֿאָנעמיש (fonemish) (Yiddish)
    Sense id: en-phonemic-en-adj-N7fjItEq Categories (other): Linguistics, English entries referencing missing etymons, English entries with etymology texts, English entries with etymology trees, English entries with etymon, English entries with incorrect language header, English terms suffixed with -ic, Entries with translation boxes, Pages using etymon with no ID, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Pages with etymology trees, Pages with etymon, Terms with Armenian translations, Terms with Catalan translations, Terms with Dutch translations, Terms with Finnish translations, Terms with French translations, Terms with Galician translations, Terms with German translations, Terms with Hindi translations, Terms with Indonesian translations, Terms with Interlingua translations, Terms with Italian translations, Terms with Japanese translations, Terms with Malay translations, Terms with Occitan translations, Terms with Polish translations, Terms with Portuguese translations, Terms with Russian translations, Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations, Terms with Sindhi translations, Terms with Spanish translations, Terms with Tagalog translations, Terms with Yiddish translations Disambiguation of English entries referencing missing etymons: 44 24 32 Disambiguation of English entries with etymology texts: 41 28 31 Disambiguation of English entries with etymology trees: 41 28 31 Disambiguation of English entries with etymon: 45 22 33 Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 39 33 28 Disambiguation of English terms suffixed with -ic: 34 37 29 Disambiguation of Entries with translation boxes: 41 29 30 Disambiguation of Pages using etymon with no ID: 40 31 29 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 49 17 34 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 51 17 32 Disambiguation of Pages with etymology trees: 45 29 26 Disambiguation of Pages with etymon: 50 25 25 Disambiguation of Terms with Armenian translations: 42 33 25 Disambiguation of Terms with Catalan translations: 42 33 25 Disambiguation of Terms with Dutch translations: 42 33 25 Disambiguation of Terms with Finnish translations: 42 33 25 Disambiguation of Terms with French translations: 42 33 25 Disambiguation of Terms with Galician translations: 42 33 25 Disambiguation of Terms with German translations: 42 33 25 Disambiguation of Terms with Hindi translations: 40 34 26 Disambiguation of Terms with Indonesian translations: 42 33 25 Disambiguation of Terms with Interlingua translations: 44 32 24 Disambiguation of Terms with Italian translations: 43 33 24 Disambiguation of Terms with Japanese translations: 43 33 24 Disambiguation of Terms with Malay translations: 42 33 25 Disambiguation of Terms with Occitan translations: 42 33 25 Disambiguation of Terms with Polish translations: 41 33 26 Disambiguation of Terms with Portuguese translations: 41 35 25 Disambiguation of Terms with Russian translations: 43 33 24 Disambiguation of Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations: 42 33 25 Disambiguation of Terms with Sindhi translations: 42 33 25 Disambiguation of Terms with Spanish translations: 49 27 24 Disambiguation of Terms with Tagalog translations: 42 33 25 Disambiguation of Terms with Yiddish translations: 42 33 25 Topics: human-sciences, linguistics, sciences Disambiguation of '1. relating to phonemes': 81 4 16
  2. (linguistics) Relating to a difference between sounds that can change the meaning of words in a language. Tags: not-comparable Translations (2. relating to a difference between sounds that can change the meaning of words in a language): fonemàtic (Catalan), fonemisch (Dutch), foneeminen (Finnish), fonémico (Galician), phonemisch (German), ध्वन्यात्मक (dhvanyātmak) (Hindi), 音韻論 (on'inron) (Japanese), fonémico [Portugal] (Portuguese), fonêmico [Brazil] (Portuguese), фоне́мный (fonémnyj) (Russian), fòineimeach (Scottish Gaelic), وايومِي (viomee) (Sindhi), fonémico (Spanish), multinigin (Tagalog), פֿאָנעמיש (fonemish) (Yiddish)
    Sense id: en-phonemic-en-adj-2JbK0b94 Categories (other): Linguistics, English entries with incorrect language header, English terms suffixed with -ic, Terms with Hindi translations, Terms with Polish translations, Terms with Portuguese translations Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 39 33 28 Disambiguation of English terms suffixed with -ic: 34 37 29 Disambiguation of Terms with Hindi translations: 40 34 26 Disambiguation of Terms with Polish translations: 41 33 26 Disambiguation of Terms with Portuguese translations: 41 35 25 Topics: human-sciences, linguistics, sciences Disambiguation of '2. relating to a difference between sounds that can change the meaning of words in a language': 6 89 5
  3. (linguistics, of an orthography [writing system]) Corresponding precisely and consistently with the phonemes. Tags: not-comparable
    Sense id: en-phonemic-en-adj-vfLMAm9X Categories (other): Linguistics, English entries with incorrect language header, English terms suffixed with -ic, Terms with Hindi translations, Terms with Polish translations, Terms with Portuguese translations Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 39 33 28 Disambiguation of English terms suffixed with -ic: 34 37 29 Disambiguation of Terms with Hindi translations: 40 34 26 Disambiguation of Terms with Polish translations: 41 33 26 Disambiguation of Terms with Portuguese translations: 41 35 25 Topics: human-sciences, linguistics, sciences
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: emic, etic, phoneme, phonemicity [noun], phonemicness [noun], phonemics, phonetic, phonology
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      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
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      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
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      "word": "phonetic"
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        "(linguistics) Relating to phonemes."
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      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "81 4 16",
          "code": "hy",
          "lang": "Armenian",
          "lang_code": "hy",
          "roman": "hnčʻuytʻayin",
          "sense": "1. relating to phonemes",
          "word": "հնչույթային"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "81 4 16",
          "code": "ca",
          "lang": "Catalan",
          "lang_code": "ca",
          "sense": "1. relating to phonemes",
          "word": "fonemàtic"
        },
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          "_dis1": "81 4 16",
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "lang_code": "nl",
          "sense": "1. relating to phonemes",
          "word": "fonemisch"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "81 4 16",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "lang_code": "fi",
          "sense": "1. relating to phonemes",
          "word": "foneeminen"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "81 4 16",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "lang_code": "fr",
          "sense": "1. relating to phonemes",
          "word": "phonémique"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "81 4 16",
          "code": "gl",
          "lang": "Galician",
          "lang_code": "gl",
          "sense": "1. relating to phonemes",
          "word": "fonémico"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "81 4 16",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "lang_code": "de",
          "sense": "1. relating to phonemes",
          "word": "phonemisch"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "81 4 16",
          "code": "hi",
          "lang": "Hindi",
          "lang_code": "hi",
          "roman": "dhvanyātmak",
          "sense": "1. relating to phonemes",
          "word": "ध्वन्यात्मक"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "81 4 16",
          "code": "id",
          "lang": "Indonesian",
          "lang_code": "id",
          "sense": "1. relating to phonemes",
          "word": "fonemis"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "81 4 16",
          "code": "ia",
          "lang": "Interlingua",
          "lang_code": "ia",
          "sense": "1. relating to phonemes",
          "word": "phonemic"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "81 4 16",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "lang_code": "it",
          "sense": "1. relating to phonemes",
          "word": "fonematico"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "81 4 16",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "lang_code": "it",
          "sense": "1. relating to phonemes",
          "tags": [
            "uncommon"
          ],
          "word": "fonemico"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "81 4 16",
          "code": "ms",
          "lang": "Malay",
          "lang_code": "ms",
          "sense": "1. relating to phonemes",
          "word": "fonemik"
        },
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          "_dis1": "81 4 16",
          "code": "oc",
          "lang": "Occitan",
          "lang_code": "oc",
          "sense": "1. relating to phonemes",
          "word": "fonemic"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "81 4 16",
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "lang_code": "pl",
          "sense": "1. relating to phonemes",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "fonemiczny"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "81 4 16",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "lang_code": "pt",
          "sense": "1. relating to phonemes",
          "tags": [
            "Portugal"
          ],
          "word": "fonémico"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "81 4 16",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "lang_code": "pt",
          "sense": "1. relating to phonemes",
          "tags": [
            "Brazil"
          ],
          "word": "fonêmico"
        },
        {
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          "code": "gd",
          "lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
          "lang_code": "gd",
          "sense": "1. relating to phonemes",
          "word": "fòineimeach"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "81 4 16",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "lang_code": "es",
          "sense": "1. relating to phonemes",
          "word": "fonémico"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "81 4 16",
          "code": "tl",
          "lang": "Tagalog",
          "lang_code": "tl",
          "sense": "1. relating to phonemes",
          "word": "multinigin"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "81 4 16",
          "code": "yi",
          "lang": "Yiddish",
          "lang_code": "yi",
          "roman": "fonemish",
          "sense": "1. relating to phonemes",
          "word": "פֿאָנעמיש"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Linguistics",
          "orig": "en:Linguistics",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "39 33 28",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "34 37 29",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English terms suffixed with -ic",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "40 34 26",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Hindi translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "41 33 26",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Polish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "41 35 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Portuguese translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              8,
              16
            ]
          ],
          "text": "Tone is phonemic in Chinese.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Relating to a difference between sounds that can change the meaning of words in a language."
      ],
      "id": "en-phonemic-en-adj-2JbK0b94",
      "links": [
        [
          "linguistics",
          "linguistics"
        ],
        [
          "sound",
          "sound"
        ],
        [
          "change",
          "change"
        ],
        [
          "meaning",
          "meaning"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(linguistics) Relating to a difference between sounds that can change the meaning of words in a language."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "not-comparable"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "human-sciences",
        "linguistics",
        "sciences"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "6 89 5",
          "code": "ca",
          "lang": "Catalan",
          "lang_code": "ca",
          "sense": "2. relating to a difference between sounds that can change the meaning of words in a language",
          "word": "fonemàtic"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "6 89 5",
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "lang_code": "nl",
          "sense": "2. relating to a difference between sounds that can change the meaning of words in a language",
          "word": "fonemisch"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "6 89 5",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "lang_code": "fi",
          "sense": "2. relating to a difference between sounds that can change the meaning of words in a language",
          "word": "foneeminen"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "6 89 5",
          "code": "gl",
          "lang": "Galician",
          "lang_code": "gl",
          "sense": "2. relating to a difference between sounds that can change the meaning of words in a language",
          "word": "fonémico"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "6 89 5",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "lang_code": "de",
          "sense": "2. relating to a difference between sounds that can change the meaning of words in a language",
          "word": "phonemisch"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "6 89 5",
          "code": "hi",
          "lang": "Hindi",
          "lang_code": "hi",
          "roman": "dhvanyātmak",
          "sense": "2. relating to a difference between sounds that can change the meaning of words in a language",
          "word": "ध्वन्यात्मक"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "6 89 5",
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "lang_code": "ja",
          "roman": "on'inron",
          "sense": "2. relating to a difference between sounds that can change the meaning of words in a language",
          "word": "音韻論"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "6 89 5",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "lang_code": "pt",
          "sense": "2. relating to a difference between sounds that can change the meaning of words in a language",
          "tags": [
            "Portugal"
          ],
          "word": "fonémico"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "6 89 5",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "lang_code": "pt",
          "sense": "2. relating to a difference between sounds that can change the meaning of words in a language",
          "tags": [
            "Brazil"
          ],
          "word": "fonêmico"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "6 89 5",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "lang_code": "ru",
          "roman": "fonémnyj",
          "sense": "2. relating to a difference between sounds that can change the meaning of words in a language",
          "word": "фоне́мный"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "6 89 5",
          "code": "gd",
          "lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
          "lang_code": "gd",
          "sense": "2. relating to a difference between sounds that can change the meaning of words in a language",
          "word": "fòineimeach"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "6 89 5",
          "code": "sd",
          "lang": "Sindhi",
          "lang_code": "sd",
          "roman": "viomee",
          "sense": "2. relating to a difference between sounds that can change the meaning of words in a language",
          "word": "وايومِي"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "6 89 5",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "lang_code": "es",
          "sense": "2. relating to a difference between sounds that can change the meaning of words in a language",
          "word": "fonémico"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "6 89 5",
          "code": "tl",
          "lang": "Tagalog",
          "lang_code": "tl",
          "sense": "2. relating to a difference between sounds that can change the meaning of words in a language",
          "word": "multinigin"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "6 89 5",
          "code": "yi",
          "lang": "Yiddish",
          "lang_code": "yi",
          "roman": "fonemish",
          "sense": "2. relating to a difference between sounds that can change the meaning of words in a language",
          "word": "פֿאָנעמיש"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Linguistics",
          "orig": "en:Linguistics",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "39 33 28",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "34 37 29",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English terms suffixed with -ic",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "40 34 26",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Hindi translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "41 33 26",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Polish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "41 35 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Portuguese translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              30,
              38
            ]
          ],
          "text": "Spanish orthography is highly phonemic: you can tell exactly how the words sound just by looking at how they are spelled.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Corresponding precisely and consistently with the phonemes."
      ],
      "id": "en-phonemic-en-adj-vfLMAm9X",
      "links": [
        [
          "linguistics",
          "linguistics"
        ],
        [
          "orthography",
          "orthography"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(linguistics, of an orthography [writing system]) Corresponding precisely and consistently with the phonemes."
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "of an orthography [writing system]"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "not-comparable"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "human-sciences",
        "linguistics",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/fəˈniː.mɪk/",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/fəʊˈniː.mɪk/",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-phonemic.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/26/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-phonemic.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-phonemic.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/26/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-phonemic.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-phonemic.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-England"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-phonemic2.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c3/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-phonemic2.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-phonemic2.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c3/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-phonemic2.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-phonemic2.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-England"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/fəˈni.mɪk/",
      "tags": [
        "Canada",
        "General-American"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/foʊˈni.mɪk/",
      "tags": [
        "Canada",
        "General-American"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/fəˈniː.mɪk/",
      "tags": [
        "Australia"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-iːmɪk"
    }
  ],
  "word": "phonemic"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "English adjectives",
    "English entries referencing missing etymons",
    "English entries with etymology texts",
    "English entries with etymology trees",
    "English entries with etymon",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English relational adjectives",
    "English terms suffixed with -ic",
    "English uncomparable adjectives",
    "Entries with translation boxes",
    "Pages using etymon with no ID",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Pages with etymology trees",
    "Pages with etymon",
    "Rhymes:English/iːmɪk",
    "Rhymes:English/iːmɪk/3 syllables",
    "Terms with Armenian translations",
    "Terms with Catalan translations",
    "Terms with Dutch translations",
    "Terms with Finnish translations",
    "Terms with French translations",
    "Terms with Galician translations",
    "Terms with German translations",
    "Terms with Hindi translations",
    "Terms with Indonesian translations",
    "Terms with Interlingua translations",
    "Terms with Italian translations",
    "Terms with Japanese translations",
    "Terms with Malay translations",
    "Terms with Occitan translations",
    "Terms with Polish translations",
    "Terms with Portuguese translations",
    "Terms with Russian translations",
    "Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations",
    "Terms with Sindhi translations",
    "Terms with Spanish translations",
    "Terms with Tagalog translations",
    "Terms with Yiddish translations"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "biphonemic"
    },
    {
      "word": "monophonemic"
    },
    {
      "word": "morphophonemic"
    },
    {
      "word": "multiphonemic"
    },
    {
      "word": "nonphonemic"
    },
    {
      "word": "phonemically"
    },
    {
      "word": "phonemicist"
    },
    {
      "word": "phonemicize"
    },
    {
      "word": "phonemic merger"
    },
    {
      "word": "phonemic split"
    },
    {
      "word": "polyphonemic"
    },
    {
      "word": "prephonemic"
    },
    {
      "word": "subphonemic"
    },
    {
      "word": "triphonemic"
    },
    {
      "word": "unphonemic"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": ":af",
        "3": "phoneme",
        "4": "-ic",
        "text": "+",
        "tree": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Etymology tree\nEnglish phoneme\nProto-Indo-European *-ikos\nProto-Italic *-ikos\nLatin -icuslbor.\nOld French -iquebor.\nMiddle English -ik\nEnglish -ic\nEnglish phonemic\n[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"adjectival suffix\", \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"lbor.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Learned borrowing from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"adjectival suffix\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"-ic\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-ikos\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*-ikos\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-icus\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"lbor\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Old French\", \"term\" : \"-ique\", \"lang\" : \"fro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Middle English\", \"term\" : \"-ik\", \"lang\" : \"enm\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"-ic\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"en\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"phonemic\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"en\" }\" data-lang=\"en\" data-title=\"phonemic\">\nFrom phoneme + -ic.",
      "name": "ety"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nEnglish phoneme\nProto-Indo-European *-ikos\nProto-Italic *-ikos\nLatin -icuslbor.\nOld French -iquebor.\nMiddle English -ik\nEnglish -ic\nEnglish phonemic\nFrom phoneme + -ic.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "phonematic",
      "tags": [
        "alternative",
        "rare"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "phonemic (not comparable)",
      "name": "en-adj"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenations": [
    {
      "parts": [
        "pho",
        "ne",
        "mic"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "adj",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "emic"
    },
    {
      "word": "etic"
    },
    {
      "word": "phoneme"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "noun"
      ],
      "word": "phonemicity"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "noun"
      ],
      "word": "phonemicness"
    },
    {
      "word": "phonemics"
    },
    {
      "word": "phonetic"
    },
    {
      "word": "phonology"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with usage examples",
        "en:Linguistics"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              19,
              27
            ]
          ],
          "text": "We've finished our phonemic analysis and we're ready to move on to morphology.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Relating to phonemes."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "linguistics",
          "linguistics"
        ],
        [
          "phoneme",
          "phoneme"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(linguistics) Relating to phonemes."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "not-comparable"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "human-sciences",
        "linguistics",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with usage examples",
        "en:Linguistics"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              8,
              16
            ]
          ],
          "text": "Tone is phonemic in Chinese.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Relating to a difference between sounds that can change the meaning of words in a language."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "linguistics",
          "linguistics"
        ],
        [
          "sound",
          "sound"
        ],
        [
          "change",
          "change"
        ],
        [
          "meaning",
          "meaning"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(linguistics) Relating to a difference between sounds that can change the meaning of words in a language."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "not-comparable"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "human-sciences",
        "linguistics",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with usage examples",
        "en:Linguistics"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              30,
              38
            ]
          ],
          "text": "Spanish orthography is highly phonemic: you can tell exactly how the words sound just by looking at how they are spelled.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Corresponding precisely and consistently with the phonemes."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "linguistics",
          "linguistics"
        ],
        [
          "orthography",
          "orthography"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(linguistics, of an orthography [writing system]) Corresponding precisely and consistently with the phonemes."
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "of an orthography [writing system]"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "not-comparable"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "human-sciences",
        "linguistics",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/fəˈniː.mɪk/",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/fəʊˈniː.mɪk/",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-phonemic.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/26/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-phonemic.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-phonemic.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/26/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-phonemic.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-phonemic.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-England"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-phonemic2.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c3/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-phonemic2.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-phonemic2.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c3/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-phonemic2.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-phonemic2.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-England"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/fəˈni.mɪk/",
      "tags": [
        "Canada",
        "General-American"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/foʊˈni.mɪk/",
      "tags": [
        "Canada",
        "General-American"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/fəˈniː.mɪk/",
      "tags": [
        "Australia"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-iːmɪk"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "hy",
      "lang": "Armenian",
      "lang_code": "hy",
      "roman": "hnčʻuytʻayin",
      "sense": "1. relating to phonemes",
      "word": "հնչույթային"
    },
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "lang_code": "ca",
      "sense": "1. relating to phonemes",
      "word": "fonemàtic"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "lang_code": "nl",
      "sense": "1. relating to phonemes",
      "word": "fonemisch"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "lang_code": "fi",
      "sense": "1. relating to phonemes",
      "word": "foneeminen"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "lang_code": "fi",
      "sense": "1. relating to phonemes",
      "word": "foneeminen"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "lang_code": "fr",
      "sense": "1. relating to phonemes",
      "word": "phonémique"
    },
    {
      "code": "gl",
      "lang": "Galician",
      "lang_code": "gl",
      "sense": "1. relating to phonemes",
      "word": "fonémico"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "sense": "1. relating to phonemes",
      "word": "phonemisch"
    },
    {
      "code": "hi",
      "lang": "Hindi",
      "lang_code": "hi",
      "roman": "dhvanyātmak",
      "sense": "1. relating to phonemes",
      "word": "ध्वन्यात्मक"
    },
    {
      "code": "id",
      "lang": "Indonesian",
      "lang_code": "id",
      "sense": "1. relating to phonemes",
      "word": "fonemis"
    },
    {
      "code": "ia",
      "lang": "Interlingua",
      "lang_code": "ia",
      "sense": "1. relating to phonemes",
      "word": "phonemic"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "lang_code": "it",
      "sense": "1. relating to phonemes",
      "word": "fonematico"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "lang_code": "it",
      "sense": "1. relating to phonemes",
      "tags": [
        "uncommon"
      ],
      "word": "fonemico"
    },
    {
      "code": "ms",
      "lang": "Malay",
      "lang_code": "ms",
      "sense": "1. relating to phonemes",
      "word": "fonemik"
    },
    {
      "code": "oc",
      "lang": "Occitan",
      "lang_code": "oc",
      "sense": "1. relating to phonemes",
      "word": "fonemic"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "lang_code": "pl",
      "sense": "1. relating to phonemes",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "fonemiczny"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "lang_code": "pt",
      "sense": "1. relating to phonemes",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ],
      "word": "fonémico"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "lang_code": "pt",
      "sense": "1. relating to phonemes",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ],
      "word": "fonêmico"
    },
    {
      "code": "gd",
      "lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
      "lang_code": "gd",
      "sense": "1. relating to phonemes",
      "word": "fòineimeach"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "sense": "1. relating to phonemes",
      "word": "fonémico"
    },
    {
      "code": "tl",
      "lang": "Tagalog",
      "lang_code": "tl",
      "sense": "1. relating to phonemes",
      "word": "multinigin"
    },
    {
      "code": "yi",
      "lang": "Yiddish",
      "lang_code": "yi",
      "roman": "fonemish",
      "sense": "1. relating to phonemes",
      "word": "פֿאָנעמיש"
    },
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "lang_code": "ca",
      "sense": "2. relating to a difference between sounds that can change the meaning of words in a language",
      "word": "fonemàtic"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "lang_code": "nl",
      "sense": "2. relating to a difference between sounds that can change the meaning of words in a language",
      "word": "fonemisch"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "lang_code": "fi",
      "sense": "2. relating to a difference between sounds that can change the meaning of words in a language",
      "word": "foneeminen"
    },
    {
      "code": "gl",
      "lang": "Galician",
      "lang_code": "gl",
      "sense": "2. relating to a difference between sounds that can change the meaning of words in a language",
      "word": "fonémico"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "sense": "2. relating to a difference between sounds that can change the meaning of words in a language",
      "word": "phonemisch"
    },
    {
      "code": "hi",
      "lang": "Hindi",
      "lang_code": "hi",
      "roman": "dhvanyātmak",
      "sense": "2. relating to a difference between sounds that can change the meaning of words in a language",
      "word": "ध्वन्यात्मक"
    },
    {
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "lang_code": "ja",
      "roman": "on'inron",
      "sense": "2. relating to a difference between sounds that can change the meaning of words in a language",
      "word": "音韻論"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "lang_code": "pt",
      "sense": "2. relating to a difference between sounds that can change the meaning of words in a language",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ],
      "word": "fonémico"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "lang_code": "pt",
      "sense": "2. relating to a difference between sounds that can change the meaning of words in a language",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ],
      "word": "fonêmico"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "roman": "fonémnyj",
      "sense": "2. relating to a difference between sounds that can change the meaning of words in a language",
      "word": "фоне́мный"
    },
    {
      "code": "gd",
      "lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
      "lang_code": "gd",
      "sense": "2. relating to a difference between sounds that can change the meaning of words in a language",
      "word": "fòineimeach"
    },
    {
      "code": "sd",
      "lang": "Sindhi",
      "lang_code": "sd",
      "roman": "viomee",
      "sense": "2. relating to a difference between sounds that can change the meaning of words in a language",
      "word": "وايومِي"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "sense": "2. relating to a difference between sounds that can change the meaning of words in a language",
      "word": "fonémico"
    },
    {
      "code": "tl",
      "lang": "Tagalog",
      "lang_code": "tl",
      "sense": "2. relating to a difference between sounds that can change the meaning of words in a language",
      "word": "multinigin"
    },
    {
      "code": "yi",
      "lang": "Yiddish",
      "lang_code": "yi",
      "roman": "fonemish",
      "sense": "2. relating to a difference between sounds that can change the meaning of words in a language",
      "word": "פֿאָנעמיש"
    }
  ],
  "word": "phonemic"
}

Download raw JSONL data for phonemic meaning in English (12.6kB)

{
  "called_from": "page/2530",
  "msg": "skipping string in the middle of translations: </table></div></div>\n\n",
  "path": [
    "phonemic"
  ],
  "section": "English",
  "subsection": "adjective",
  "title": "phonemic",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-09-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-09-02 using wiktextract (ccec6f1 and 4deed51). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.