"operating system" meaning in English

See operating system in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈɒpəˌɹeɪtɪŋ ˌsɪstəm/ [Received-Pronunciation], /ˈɑpəˌɹeɪtɪŋ ˌsɪstəm/ [General-American] Audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Persent101-operating system.wav Forms: operating systems [plural]
enPR: ŏp′ə-rāt'ĭng sĭs'təm [General-American] Head templates: {{en-noun}} operating system (plural operating systems)
  1. (computing, software) Software for controlling the allocation and use of various hardware resources (memory, CPU time, disk space, input and output devices) to tasks and remote terminals. Wikidata QID: Q9135 Categories (topical): Computing, Software, Systems Synonyms: OS Hypernyms: system Translations (software which controls the computer): bedryfstelsel (Afrikaans), نِظَام تَشْغِيل (niẓām tašḡīl) [masculine] (Arabic), օպերացիոն համակարգ (ōperacʻion hamakarg) (Armenian), sistema operativu [masculine] (Asturian), əməliyyat sistemi (Azerbaijani), পরিচালন সিস্টেম (Bangala), sistema eragile (Basque), аперацы́йная сістэ́ма (apjeracýjnaja sistéma) [feminine] (Belarusian), операцио́нна систе́ма (operaciónna sistéma) [feminine] (Bulgarian), sistema operatiu [masculine] (Catalan), 操作系統 [Hokkien] (Chinese), 操作系统 (chok-gia̍p hē-thóng) [Hokkien] (Chinese), 操作系統 (Chinese Mandarin), 操作系统 (cāozuò xìtǒng) (Chinese Mandarin), operační systém [masculine] (Czech), styresystem [neuter] (Danish), operativsystem [neuter] (Danish), besturingssysteem [neuter] (Dutch), operaciumo (Esperanto), operatsioonisüsteem (Estonian), käyttöjärjestelmä (Finnish), système d’exploitation [masculine] (French), sistema operativo [masculine] (Galician), ოპერაციული სისტემა (oṗeraciuli sisṭema) (Georgian), Betriebssystem [neuter] (German), λειτουργικό σύστημα (leitourgikó sýstima) [neuter] (Greek), sistèm operasyon (Haitian Creole), מערכת הפעלה (ma'arékhet-haf'alá) [feminine] (Hebrew), operációs rendszer (Hungarian), stýrikerfi [neuter] (Icelandic), stjórnkerfi [neuter, rare] (Icelandic), operaco-sistemo (Ido), sistem operasi (Indonesian), sistem operasional (Indonesian), sistem pengoperasian (Indonesian), systema de operation (Interlingua), córas oibriúcháin [masculine] (Irish), sistema operativo [masculine] (Italian), オペレーティングシステム (opēretingu shisutemu) (Japanese), òperacjowô systema (Kashubian), операциялық жүйе (operasiälyq jüie) (Kazakh), 운영 체제 (unyeong cheje) (alt: 運營體制) (Korean), 오퍼레이팅 시스템 (opeoreiting siseutem) (Korean), 조작체계 (jojakchegye) (alt: 操作體系) (Korean), ລະບົບປະຕິບັດການ (la bop pa ti bat kān) (Lao), systema internum [neuter] (Latin), systema operationis [neuter] (Latin), operacionālā sistēma (Latvian), operacinė sistema (Lithuanian), Bedriefsysteem (Low German), операти́вен систем (operatíven sistem) [masculine] (Macedonian), mpandrindra milina (Malagasy), sistem pengendalian (Malay), sistem pengoperasian (Malay), ഓപറേറ്റിങ്ങ് സിസ്റ്റം (ōpaṟēṟṟiṅṅŭ sisṟṟaṁ) (Malayalam), pūnaha mahi (Maori), үйлдлийн систем (üjldliin sistem) (Mongolian), ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠳᠦᠯ ᠦᠨ ᠰᠢᠰᠲ᠋ᠧᠮ (üiledül ün sistēm) (Mongolian), système d'opéthâtion [masculine] (Norman), sîstema şixulandinê (Northern Kurdish), operativsystem [neuter] (Norwegian Bokmål), operativsystem [neuter] (Norwegian Nynorsk), سیستم عامل (sistem 'âmel) (Persian), system operacyjny [inanimate, masculine] (Polish), sistema operativo [Portugal, masculine] (Portuguese), sistema operacional [Brazil, masculine] (Portuguese), sistem de operare [neuter] (Romanian), sistem operațional [neuter] (Romanian), операцио́нная систе́ма (operaciónnaja sistéma) [feminine] (Russian), операцио́нка (operaciónka) [feminine] (Russian), оперативни систем [Cyrillic, masculine] (Serbo-Croatian), опера́цӣјскӣ су́став [Cyrillic, masculine] (Serbo-Croatian), operativni sistem [Roman, masculine] (Serbo-Croatian), operácījskī sústav [Roman, masculine] (Serbo-Croatian), operačný systém [masculine] (Slovak), operacijski sistem [masculine] (Slovene), sistema operativo [masculine] (Spanish), operativsystem [neuter] (Swedish), இயங்குதளம் (iyaṅkutaḷam) (Tamil), ระบบปฏิบัติการ (rá-bòp-bpà-dtì-bàt-gaan) (Thai), işletim sistemi (Turkish), операці́йна систе́ма (operacíjna systéma) [feminine] (Ukrainian), مەشغۇلات سىستېمىسى (meshghulat sistëmisi) (Uyghur), hệ điều hành (Vietnamese), system weithredu (Welsh)
    Sense id: en-operating_system-en-noun-en:Q9135 Categories (other): Bangala terms in nonstandard scripts, English entries with incorrect language header, Entries with translation boxes, Mandarin terms with redundant transliterations, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Serbo-Croatian terms with redundant script codes, Terms with Afrikaans translations, Terms with Arabic translations, Terms with Armenian translations, Terms with Asturian translations, Terms with Azerbaijani translations, Terms with Bangala translations, Terms with Basque translations, Terms with Belarusian translations, Terms with Bulgarian translations, Terms with Catalan translations, Terms with Czech translations, Terms with Danish translations, Terms with Dutch translations, Terms with Esperanto translations, Terms with Estonian translations, Terms with Finnish translations, Terms with French translations, Terms with Galician translations, Terms with Georgian translations, Terms with German translations, Terms with Greek translations, Terms with Haitian Creole translations, Terms with Hebrew translations, Terms with Hokkien translations, Terms with Hungarian translations, Terms with Icelandic translations, Terms with Ido translations, Terms with Indonesian translations, Terms with Interlingua translations, Terms with Irish translations, Terms with Italian translations, Terms with Japanese translations, Terms with Kashubian translations, Terms with Kazakh translations, Terms with Korean translations, Terms with Lao translations, Terms with Latin translations, Terms with Latvian translations, Terms with Lithuanian translations, Terms with Low German translations, Terms with Macedonian translations, Terms with Malagasy translations, Terms with Malay translations, Terms with Malayalam translations, Terms with Mandarin translations, Terms with Maori translations, Terms with Mongolian translations, Terms with Norman translations, Terms with Northern Kurdish translations, Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations, Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations, Terms with Persian translations, Terms with Polish translations, Terms with Portuguese translations, Terms with Romanian translations, Terms with Russian translations, Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations, Terms with Slovak translations, Terms with Slovene translations, Terms with Spanish translations, Terms with Swedish translations, Terms with Tamil translations, Terms with Thai translations, Terms with Turkish translations, Terms with Ukrainian translations, Terms with Uyghur translations, Terms with Vietnamese translations, Terms with Welsh translations Topics: computing, engineering, mathematics, natural-sciences, physical-sciences, sciences, software Hyponyms: asynchronous operating system, atomic operating system, back-end operating system, cloud-based operating system, database operating system, disk operating system, distributed database operating system, distributed operating system, embedded operating system, front-end operating system, fuzzy operating system, guest operating system, in-memory operating system, library operating system, logical operating system, logic operating system, middleware operating system, mobile operating system, network operating system, safety-critical operating system, security-evaluated operating system, security-focused operating system, synchronous operating system, templated operating system, trusted operating system, Web operating system

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

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            "All topics",
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      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "This operating system enjoys little market share but the software is open source and free, and it performs as just as well as the leading competitor's.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Software for controlling the allocation and use of various hardware resources (memory, CPU time, disk space, input and output devices) to tasks and remote terminals."
      ],
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        {
          "word": "system"
        }
      ],
      "hyponyms": [
        {
          "word": "asynchronous operating system"
        },
        {
          "word": "atomic operating system"
        },
        {
          "word": "back-end operating system"
        },
        {
          "word": "cloud-based operating system"
        },
        {
          "word": "database operating system"
        },
        {
          "word": "disk operating system"
        },
        {
          "word": "distributed database operating system"
        },
        {
          "word": "distributed operating system"
        },
        {
          "word": "embedded operating system"
        },
        {
          "word": "front-end operating system"
        },
        {
          "word": "fuzzy operating system"
        },
        {
          "word": "guest operating system"
        },
        {
          "word": "in-memory operating system"
        },
        {
          "word": "library operating system"
        },
        {
          "word": "logical operating system"
        },
        {
          "word": "logic operating system"
        },
        {
          "word": "middleware operating system"
        },
        {
          "word": "mobile operating system"
        },
        {
          "word": "network operating system"
        },
        {
          "word": "safety-critical operating system"
        },
        {
          "word": "security-evaluated operating system"
        },
        {
          "word": "security-focused operating system"
        },
        {
          "word": "synchronous operating system"
        },
        {
          "word": "templated operating system"
        },
        {
          "word": "trusted operating system"
        },
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          "word": "Web operating system"
        }
      ],
      "id": "en-operating_system-en-noun-en:Q9135",
      "links": [
        [
          "computing",
          "computing#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "software",
          "software"
        ],
        [
          "Software",
          "software"
        ],
        [
          "hardware",
          "hardware"
        ],
        [
          "task",
          "task"
        ],
        [
          "terminal",
          "terminal"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(computing, software) Software for controlling the allocation and use of various hardware resources (memory, CPU time, disk space, input and output devices) to tasks and remote terminals."
      ],
      "senseid": [
        "en:Q9135"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "OS"
        }
      ],
      "topics": [
        "computing",
        "engineering",
        "mathematics",
        "natural-sciences",
        "physical-sciences",
        "sciences",
        "software"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "code": "af",
          "lang": "Afrikaans",
          "sense": "software which controls the computer",
          "word": "bedryfstelsel"
        },
        {
          "code": "ar",
          "lang": "Arabic",
          "roman": "niẓām tašḡīl",
          "sense": "software which controls the computer",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "نِظَام تَشْغِيل"
        },
        {
          "code": "hy",
          "lang": "Armenian",
          "roman": "ōperacʻion hamakarg",
          "sense": "software which controls the computer",
          "word": "օպերացիոն համակարգ"
        },
        {
          "code": "ast",
          "lang": "Asturian",
          "sense": "software which controls the computer",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "sistema operativu"
        },
        {
          "code": "az",
          "lang": "Azerbaijani",
          "sense": "software which controls the computer",
          "word": "əməliyyat sistemi"
        },
        {
          "code": "bxg",
          "lang": "Bangala",
          "sense": "software which controls the computer",
          "word": "পরিচালন সিস্টেম"
        },
        {
          "code": "eu",
          "lang": "Basque",
          "sense": "software which controls the computer",
          "word": "sistema eragile"
        },
        {
          "code": "be",
          "lang": "Belarusian",
          "roman": "apjeracýjnaja sistéma",
          "sense": "software which controls the computer",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "аперацы́йная сістэ́ма"
        },
        {
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "operaciónna sistéma",
          "sense": "software which controls the computer",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "операцио́нна систе́ма"
        },
        {
          "code": "ca",
          "lang": "Catalan",
          "sense": "software which controls the computer",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "sistema operatiu"
        },
        {
          "code": "nan-hbl",
          "lang": "Chinese",
          "sense": "software which controls the computer",
          "tags": [
            "Hokkien"
          ],
          "word": "操作系統"
        },
        {
          "code": "nan-hbl",
          "lang": "Chinese",
          "roman": "chok-gia̍p hē-thóng",
          "sense": "software which controls the computer",
          "tags": [
            "Hokkien"
          ],
          "word": "操作系统"
        },
        {
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "sense": "software which controls the computer",
          "word": "操作系統"
        },
        {
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "cāozuò xìtǒng",
          "sense": "software which controls the computer",
          "word": "操作系统"
        },
        {
          "code": "cs",
          "lang": "Czech",
          "sense": "software which controls the computer",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "operační systém"
        },
        {
          "code": "da",
          "lang": "Danish",
          "sense": "software which controls the computer",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "styresystem"
        },
        {
          "code": "da",
          "lang": "Danish",
          "sense": "software which controls the computer",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "operativsystem"
        },
        {
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "software which controls the computer",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "besturingssysteem"
        },
        {
          "code": "eo",
          "lang": "Esperanto",
          "sense": "software which controls the computer",
          "word": "operaciumo"
        },
        {
          "code": "et",
          "lang": "Estonian",
          "sense": "software which controls the computer",
          "word": "operatsioonisüsteem"
        },
        {
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "software which controls the computer",
          "word": "käyttöjärjestelmä"
        },
        {
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "software which controls the computer",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "système d’exploitation"
        },
        {
          "code": "gl",
          "lang": "Galician",
          "sense": "software which controls the computer",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "sistema operativo"
        },
        {
          "code": "ka",
          "lang": "Georgian",
          "roman": "oṗeraciuli sisṭema",
          "sense": "software which controls the computer",
          "word": "ოპერაციული სისტემა"
        },
        {
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "software which controls the computer",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "Betriebssystem"
        },
        {
          "code": "el",
          "lang": "Greek",
          "roman": "leitourgikó sýstima",
          "sense": "software which controls the computer",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "λειτουργικό σύστημα"
        },
        {
          "code": "ht",
          "lang": "Haitian Creole",
          "sense": "software which controls the computer",
          "word": "sistèm operasyon"
        },
        {
          "code": "he",
          "lang": "Hebrew",
          "roman": "ma'arékhet-haf'alá",
          "sense": "software which controls the computer",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "מערכת הפעלה"
        },
        {
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "software which controls the computer",
          "word": "operációs rendszer"
        },
        {
          "code": "is",
          "lang": "Icelandic",
          "sense": "software which controls the computer",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "stýrikerfi"
        },
        {
          "code": "is",
          "lang": "Icelandic",
          "sense": "software which controls the computer",
          "tags": [
            "neuter",
            "rare"
          ],
          "word": "stjórnkerfi"
        },
        {
          "code": "io",
          "lang": "Ido",
          "sense": "software which controls the computer",
          "word": "operaco-sistemo"
        },
        {
          "code": "id",
          "lang": "Indonesian",
          "sense": "software which controls the computer",
          "word": "sistem operasi"
        },
        {
          "code": "id",
          "lang": "Indonesian",
          "sense": "software which controls the computer",
          "word": "sistem operasional"
        },
        {
          "code": "id",
          "lang": "Indonesian",
          "sense": "software which controls the computer",
          "word": "sistem pengoperasian"
        },
        {
          "code": "ia",
          "lang": "Interlingua",
          "sense": "software which controls the computer",
          "word": "systema de operation"
        },
        {
          "code": "ga",
          "lang": "Irish",
          "sense": "software which controls the computer",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "córas oibriúcháin"
        },
        {
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "software which controls the computer",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "sistema operativo"
        },
        {
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "roman": "opēretingu shisutemu",
          "sense": "software which controls the computer",
          "word": "オペレーティングシステム"
        },
        {
          "code": "csb",
          "lang": "Kashubian",
          "sense": "software which controls the computer",
          "word": "òperacjowô systema"
        },
        {
          "code": "kk",
          "lang": "Kazakh",
          "roman": "operasiälyq jüie",
          "sense": "software which controls the computer",
          "word": "операциялық жүйе"
        },
        {
          "alt": "運營體制",
          "code": "ko",
          "lang": "Korean",
          "roman": "unyeong cheje",
          "sense": "software which controls the computer",
          "word": "운영 체제"
        },
        {
          "code": "ko",
          "lang": "Korean",
          "roman": "opeoreiting siseutem",
          "sense": "software which controls the computer",
          "word": "오퍼레이팅 시스템"
        },
        {
          "alt": "操作體系",
          "code": "ko",
          "lang": "Korean",
          "roman": "jojakchegye",
          "sense": "software which controls the computer",
          "word": "조작체계"
        },
        {
          "code": "kmr",
          "lang": "Northern Kurdish",
          "sense": "software which controls the computer",
          "word": "sîstema şixulandinê"
        },
        {
          "code": "lo",
          "lang": "Lao",
          "roman": "la bop pa ti bat kān",
          "sense": "software which controls the computer",
          "word": "ລະບົບປະຕິບັດການ"
        },
        {
          "code": "la",
          "lang": "Latin",
          "sense": "software which controls the computer",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "systema internum"
        },
        {
          "code": "la",
          "lang": "Latin",
          "sense": "software which controls the computer",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "systema operationis"
        },
        {
          "code": "lv",
          "lang": "Latvian",
          "sense": "software which controls the computer",
          "word": "operacionālā sistēma"
        },
        {
          "code": "lt",
          "lang": "Lithuanian",
          "sense": "software which controls the computer",
          "word": "operacinė sistema"
        },
        {
          "code": "nds",
          "lang": "Low German",
          "sense": "software which controls the computer",
          "word": "Bedriefsysteem"
        },
        {
          "code": "mk",
          "lang": "Macedonian",
          "roman": "operatíven sistem",
          "sense": "software which controls the computer",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "операти́вен систем"
        },
        {
          "code": "mg",
          "lang": "Malagasy",
          "sense": "software which controls the computer",
          "word": "mpandrindra milina"
        },
        {
          "code": "ms",
          "lang": "Malay",
          "sense": "software which controls the computer",
          "word": "sistem pengendalian"
        },
        {
          "code": "ms",
          "lang": "Malay",
          "sense": "software which controls the computer",
          "word": "sistem pengoperasian"
        },
        {
          "code": "ml",
          "lang": "Malayalam",
          "roman": "ōpaṟēṟṟiṅṅŭ sisṟṟaṁ",
          "sense": "software which controls the computer",
          "word": "ഓപറേറ്റിങ്ങ് സിസ്റ്റം"
        },
        {
          "code": "mi",
          "lang": "Maori",
          "sense": "software which controls the computer",
          "word": "pūnaha mahi"
        },
        {
          "code": "mn",
          "lang": "Mongolian",
          "roman": "üjldliin sistem",
          "sense": "software which controls the computer",
          "word": "үйлдлийн систем"
        },
        {
          "code": "mn",
          "lang": "Mongolian",
          "roman": "üiledül ün sistēm",
          "sense": "software which controls the computer",
          "word": "ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠳᠦᠯ ᠦᠨ ᠰᠢᠰᠲ᠋ᠧᠮ"
        },
        {
          "code": "nrf",
          "lang": "Norman",
          "sense": "software which controls the computer",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "système d'opéthâtion"
        },
        {
          "code": "nb",
          "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
          "sense": "software which controls the computer",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "operativsystem"
        },
        {
          "code": "nn",
          "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
          "sense": "software which controls the computer",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "operativsystem"
        },
        {
          "code": "fa",
          "lang": "Persian",
          "roman": "sistem 'âmel",
          "sense": "software which controls the computer",
          "word": "سیستم عامل"
        },
        {
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "software which controls the computer",
          "tags": [
            "inanimate",
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "system operacyjny"
        },
        {
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "software which controls the computer",
          "tags": [
            "Portugal",
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "sistema operativo"
        },
        {
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "software which controls the computer",
          "tags": [
            "Brazil",
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "sistema operacional"
        },
        {
          "code": "ro",
          "lang": "Romanian",
          "sense": "software which controls the computer",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "sistem de operare"
        },
        {
          "code": "ro",
          "lang": "Romanian",
          "sense": "software which controls the computer",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "sistem operațional"
        },
        {
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "operaciónnaja sistéma",
          "sense": "software which controls the computer",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "операцио́нная систе́ма"
        },
        {
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "operaciónka",
          "sense": "software which controls the computer",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "операцио́нка"
        },
        {
          "code": "sh",
          "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
          "sense": "software which controls the computer",
          "tags": [
            "Cyrillic",
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "оперативни систем"
        },
        {
          "code": "sh",
          "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
          "sense": "software which controls the computer",
          "tags": [
            "Cyrillic",
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "опера́цӣјскӣ су́став"
        },
        {
          "code": "sh",
          "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
          "sense": "software which controls the computer",
          "tags": [
            "Roman",
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "operativni sistem"
        },
        {
          "code": "sh",
          "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
          "sense": "software which controls the computer",
          "tags": [
            "Roman",
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "operácījskī sústav"
        },
        {
          "code": "sk",
          "lang": "Slovak",
          "sense": "software which controls the computer",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "operačný systém"
        },
        {
          "code": "sl",
          "lang": "Slovene",
          "sense": "software which controls the computer",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "operacijski sistem"
        },
        {
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "software which controls the computer",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "sistema operativo"
        },
        {
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "software which controls the computer",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "operativsystem"
        },
        {
          "code": "ta",
          "lang": "Tamil",
          "roman": "iyaṅkutaḷam",
          "sense": "software which controls the computer",
          "word": "இயங்குதளம்"
        },
        {
          "code": "th",
          "lang": "Thai",
          "roman": "rá-bòp-bpà-dtì-bàt-gaan",
          "sense": "software which controls the computer",
          "word": "ระบบปฏิบัติการ"
        },
        {
          "code": "tr",
          "lang": "Turkish",
          "sense": "software which controls the computer",
          "word": "işletim sistemi"
        },
        {
          "code": "uk",
          "lang": "Ukrainian",
          "roman": "operacíjna systéma",
          "sense": "software which controls the computer",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "операці́йна систе́ма"
        },
        {
          "code": "ug",
          "lang": "Uyghur",
          "roman": "meshghulat sistëmisi",
          "sense": "software which controls the computer",
          "word": "مەشغۇلات سىستېمىسى"
        },
        {
          "code": "vi",
          "lang": "Vietnamese",
          "sense": "software which controls the computer",
          "word": "hệ điều hành"
        },
        {
          "code": "cy",
          "lang": "Welsh",
          "sense": "software which controls the computer",
          "word": "system weithredu"
        }
      ],
      "wikidata": [
        "Q9135"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɒpəˌɹeɪtɪŋ ˌsɪstəm/",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "enpr": "ŏp′ə-rāt'ĭng sĭs'təm",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɑpəˌɹeɪtɪŋ ˌsɪstəm/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Persent101-operating system.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/ff/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Persent101-operating_system.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Persent101-operating_system.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/ff/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Persent101-operating_system.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Persent101-operating_system.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "operating system"
}
{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "operating systems",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "operating system (plural operating systems)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hypernyms": [
    {
      "word": "system"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "o‧pe‧ra‧ting"
  ],
  "hyponyms": [
    {
      "word": "asynchronous operating system"
    },
    {
      "word": "atomic operating system"
    },
    {
      "word": "back-end operating system"
    },
    {
      "word": "cloud-based operating system"
    },
    {
      "word": "database operating system"
    },
    {
      "word": "disk operating system"
    },
    {
      "word": "distributed database operating system"
    },
    {
      "word": "distributed operating system"
    },
    {
      "word": "embedded operating system"
    },
    {
      "word": "front-end operating system"
    },
    {
      "word": "fuzzy operating system"
    },
    {
      "word": "guest operating system"
    },
    {
      "word": "in-memory operating system"
    },
    {
      "word": "library operating system"
    },
    {
      "word": "logical operating system"
    },
    {
      "word": "logic operating system"
    },
    {
      "word": "middleware operating system"
    },
    {
      "word": "mobile operating system"
    },
    {
      "word": "network operating system"
    },
    {
      "word": "safety-critical operating system"
    },
    {
      "word": "security-evaluated operating system"
    },
    {
      "word": "security-focused operating system"
    },
    {
      "word": "synchronous operating system"
    },
    {
      "word": "templated operating system"
    },
    {
      "word": "trusted operating system"
    },
    {
      "word": "Web operating system"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Bangala terms in nonstandard scripts",
        "English countable nouns",
        "English entries with incorrect language header",
        "English lemmas",
        "English multiword terms",
        "English nouns",
        "English terms with usage examples",
        "Entries with translation boxes",
        "Mandarin terms with redundant transliterations",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Serbo-Croatian terms with redundant script codes",
        "Terms with Afrikaans translations",
        "Terms with Arabic translations",
        "Terms with Armenian translations",
        "Terms with Asturian translations",
        "Terms with Azerbaijani translations",
        "Terms with Bangala translations",
        "Terms with Basque translations",
        "Terms with Belarusian translations",
        "Terms with Bulgarian translations",
        "Terms with Catalan translations",
        "Terms with Czech translations",
        "Terms with Danish translations",
        "Terms with Dutch translations",
        "Terms with Esperanto translations",
        "Terms with Estonian translations",
        "Terms with Finnish translations",
        "Terms with French translations",
        "Terms with Galician translations",
        "Terms with Georgian translations",
        "Terms with German translations",
        "Terms with Greek translations",
        "Terms with Haitian Creole translations",
        "Terms with Hebrew translations",
        "Terms with Hokkien translations",
        "Terms with Hungarian translations",
        "Terms with Icelandic translations",
        "Terms with Ido translations",
        "Terms with Indonesian translations",
        "Terms with Interlingua translations",
        "Terms with Irish translations",
        "Terms with Italian translations",
        "Terms with Japanese translations",
        "Terms with Kashubian translations",
        "Terms with Kazakh translations",
        "Terms with Korean translations",
        "Terms with Lao translations",
        "Terms with Latin translations",
        "Terms with Latvian translations",
        "Terms with Lithuanian translations",
        "Terms with Low German translations",
        "Terms with Macedonian translations",
        "Terms with Malagasy translations",
        "Terms with Malay translations",
        "Terms with Malayalam translations",
        "Terms with Mandarin translations",
        "Terms with Maori translations",
        "Terms with Mongolian translations",
        "Terms with Norman translations",
        "Terms with Northern Kurdish translations",
        "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations",
        "Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations",
        "Terms with Persian translations",
        "Terms with Polish translations",
        "Terms with Portuguese translations",
        "Terms with Romanian translations",
        "Terms with Russian translations",
        "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
        "Terms with Slovak translations",
        "Terms with Slovene translations",
        "Terms with Spanish translations",
        "Terms with Swedish translations",
        "Terms with Tamil translations",
        "Terms with Thai translations",
        "Terms with Turkish translations",
        "Terms with Ukrainian translations",
        "Terms with Uyghur translations",
        "Terms with Vietnamese translations",
        "Terms with Welsh translations",
        "en:Computing",
        "en:Software",
        "en:Systems"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "This operating system enjoys little market share but the software is open source and free, and it performs as just as well as the leading competitor's.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Software for controlling the allocation and use of various hardware resources (memory, CPU time, disk space, input and output devices) to tasks and remote terminals."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "computing",
          "computing#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "software",
          "software"
        ],
        [
          "Software",
          "software"
        ],
        [
          "hardware",
          "hardware"
        ],
        [
          "task",
          "task"
        ],
        [
          "terminal",
          "terminal"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(computing, software) Software for controlling the allocation and use of various hardware resources (memory, CPU time, disk space, input and output devices) to tasks and remote terminals."
      ],
      "senseid": [
        "en:Q9135"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "computing",
        "engineering",
        "mathematics",
        "natural-sciences",
        "physical-sciences",
        "sciences",
        "software"
      ],
      "wikidata": [
        "Q9135"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɒpəˌɹeɪtɪŋ ˌsɪstəm/",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "enpr": "ŏp′ə-rāt'ĭng sĭs'təm",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɑpəˌɹeɪtɪŋ ˌsɪstəm/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Persent101-operating system.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/ff/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Persent101-operating_system.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Persent101-operating_system.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/ff/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Persent101-operating_system.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Persent101-operating_system.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "OS"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "af",
      "lang": "Afrikaans",
      "sense": "software which controls the computer",
      "word": "bedryfstelsel"
    },
    {
      "code": "ar",
      "lang": "Arabic",
      "roman": "niẓām tašḡīl",
      "sense": "software which controls the computer",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "نِظَام تَشْغِيل"
    },
    {
      "code": "hy",
      "lang": "Armenian",
      "roman": "ōperacʻion hamakarg",
      "sense": "software which controls the computer",
      "word": "օպերացիոն համակարգ"
    },
    {
      "code": "ast",
      "lang": "Asturian",
      "sense": "software which controls the computer",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "sistema operativu"
    },
    {
      "code": "az",
      "lang": "Azerbaijani",
      "sense": "software which controls the computer",
      "word": "əməliyyat sistemi"
    },
    {
      "code": "bxg",
      "lang": "Bangala",
      "sense": "software which controls the computer",
      "word": "পরিচালন সিস্টেম"
    },
    {
      "code": "eu",
      "lang": "Basque",
      "sense": "software which controls the computer",
      "word": "sistema eragile"
    },
    {
      "code": "be",
      "lang": "Belarusian",
      "roman": "apjeracýjnaja sistéma",
      "sense": "software which controls the computer",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "аперацы́йная сістэ́ма"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "operaciónna sistéma",
      "sense": "software which controls the computer",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "операцио́нна систе́ма"
    },
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "software which controls the computer",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "sistema operatiu"
    },
    {
      "code": "nan-hbl",
      "lang": "Chinese",
      "sense": "software which controls the computer",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien"
      ],
      "word": "操作系統"
    },
    {
      "code": "nan-hbl",
      "lang": "Chinese",
      "roman": "chok-gia̍p hē-thóng",
      "sense": "software which controls the computer",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien"
      ],
      "word": "操作系统"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "sense": "software which controls the computer",
      "word": "操作系統"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "cāozuò xìtǒng",
      "sense": "software which controls the computer",
      "word": "操作系统"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "software which controls the computer",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "operační systém"
    },
    {
      "code": "da",
      "lang": "Danish",
      "sense": "software which controls the computer",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "styresystem"
    },
    {
      "code": "da",
      "lang": "Danish",
      "sense": "software which controls the computer",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "operativsystem"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "software which controls the computer",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "besturingssysteem"
    },
    {
      "code": "eo",
      "lang": "Esperanto",
      "sense": "software which controls the computer",
      "word": "operaciumo"
    },
    {
      "code": "et",
      "lang": "Estonian",
      "sense": "software which controls the computer",
      "word": "operatsioonisüsteem"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "software which controls the computer",
      "word": "käyttöjärjestelmä"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "software which controls the computer",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "système d’exploitation"
    },
    {
      "code": "gl",
      "lang": "Galician",
      "sense": "software which controls the computer",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "sistema operativo"
    },
    {
      "code": "ka",
      "lang": "Georgian",
      "roman": "oṗeraciuli sisṭema",
      "sense": "software which controls the computer",
      "word": "ოპერაციული სისტემა"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "software which controls the computer",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "Betriebssystem"
    },
    {
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "roman": "leitourgikó sýstima",
      "sense": "software which controls the computer",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "λειτουργικό σύστημα"
    },
    {
      "code": "ht",
      "lang": "Haitian Creole",
      "sense": "software which controls the computer",
      "word": "sistèm operasyon"
    },
    {
      "code": "he",
      "lang": "Hebrew",
      "roman": "ma'arékhet-haf'alá",
      "sense": "software which controls the computer",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "מערכת הפעלה"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "software which controls the computer",
      "word": "operációs rendszer"
    },
    {
      "code": "is",
      "lang": "Icelandic",
      "sense": "software which controls the computer",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "stýrikerfi"
    },
    {
      "code": "is",
      "lang": "Icelandic",
      "sense": "software which controls the computer",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "rare"
      ],
      "word": "stjórnkerfi"
    },
    {
      "code": "io",
      "lang": "Ido",
      "sense": "software which controls the computer",
      "word": "operaco-sistemo"
    },
    {
      "code": "id",
      "lang": "Indonesian",
      "sense": "software which controls the computer",
      "word": "sistem operasi"
    },
    {
      "code": "id",
      "lang": "Indonesian",
      "sense": "software which controls the computer",
      "word": "sistem operasional"
    },
    {
      "code": "id",
      "lang": "Indonesian",
      "sense": "software which controls the computer",
      "word": "sistem pengoperasian"
    },
    {
      "code": "ia",
      "lang": "Interlingua",
      "sense": "software which controls the computer",
      "word": "systema de operation"
    },
    {
      "code": "ga",
      "lang": "Irish",
      "sense": "software which controls the computer",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "córas oibriúcháin"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "software which controls the computer",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "sistema operativo"
    },
    {
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "opēretingu shisutemu",
      "sense": "software which controls the computer",
      "word": "オペレーティングシステム"
    },
    {
      "code": "csb",
      "lang": "Kashubian",
      "sense": "software which controls the computer",
      "word": "òperacjowô systema"
    },
    {
      "code": "kk",
      "lang": "Kazakh",
      "roman": "operasiälyq jüie",
      "sense": "software which controls the computer",
      "word": "операциялық жүйе"
    },
    {
      "alt": "運營體制",
      "code": "ko",
      "lang": "Korean",
      "roman": "unyeong cheje",
      "sense": "software which controls the computer",
      "word": "운영 체제"
    },
    {
      "code": "ko",
      "lang": "Korean",
      "roman": "opeoreiting siseutem",
      "sense": "software which controls the computer",
      "word": "오퍼레이팅 시스템"
    },
    {
      "alt": "操作體系",
      "code": "ko",
      "lang": "Korean",
      "roman": "jojakchegye",
      "sense": "software which controls the computer",
      "word": "조작체계"
    },
    {
      "code": "kmr",
      "lang": "Northern Kurdish",
      "sense": "software which controls the computer",
      "word": "sîstema şixulandinê"
    },
    {
      "code": "lo",
      "lang": "Lao",
      "roman": "la bop pa ti bat kān",
      "sense": "software which controls the computer",
      "word": "ລະບົບປະຕິບັດການ"
    },
    {
      "code": "la",
      "lang": "Latin",
      "sense": "software which controls the computer",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "systema internum"
    },
    {
      "code": "la",
      "lang": "Latin",
      "sense": "software which controls the computer",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "systema operationis"
    },
    {
      "code": "lv",
      "lang": "Latvian",
      "sense": "software which controls the computer",
      "word": "operacionālā sistēma"
    },
    {
      "code": "lt",
      "lang": "Lithuanian",
      "sense": "software which controls the computer",
      "word": "operacinė sistema"
    },
    {
      "code": "nds",
      "lang": "Low German",
      "sense": "software which controls the computer",
      "word": "Bedriefsysteem"
    },
    {
      "code": "mk",
      "lang": "Macedonian",
      "roman": "operatíven sistem",
      "sense": "software which controls the computer",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "операти́вен систем"
    },
    {
      "code": "mg",
      "lang": "Malagasy",
      "sense": "software which controls the computer",
      "word": "mpandrindra milina"
    },
    {
      "code": "ms",
      "lang": "Malay",
      "sense": "software which controls the computer",
      "word": "sistem pengendalian"
    },
    {
      "code": "ms",
      "lang": "Malay",
      "sense": "software which controls the computer",
      "word": "sistem pengoperasian"
    },
    {
      "code": "ml",
      "lang": "Malayalam",
      "roman": "ōpaṟēṟṟiṅṅŭ sisṟṟaṁ",
      "sense": "software which controls the computer",
      "word": "ഓപറേറ്റിങ്ങ് സിസ്റ്റം"
    },
    {
      "code": "mi",
      "lang": "Maori",
      "sense": "software which controls the computer",
      "word": "pūnaha mahi"
    },
    {
      "code": "mn",
      "lang": "Mongolian",
      "roman": "üjldliin sistem",
      "sense": "software which controls the computer",
      "word": "үйлдлийн систем"
    },
    {
      "code": "mn",
      "lang": "Mongolian",
      "roman": "üiledül ün sistēm",
      "sense": "software which controls the computer",
      "word": "ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠳᠦᠯ ᠦᠨ ᠰᠢᠰᠲ᠋ᠧᠮ"
    },
    {
      "code": "nrf",
      "lang": "Norman",
      "sense": "software which controls the computer",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "système d'opéthâtion"
    },
    {
      "code": "nb",
      "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
      "sense": "software which controls the computer",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "operativsystem"
    },
    {
      "code": "nn",
      "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
      "sense": "software which controls the computer",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "operativsystem"
    },
    {
      "code": "fa",
      "lang": "Persian",
      "roman": "sistem 'âmel",
      "sense": "software which controls the computer",
      "word": "سیستم عامل"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "software which controls the computer",
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "system operacyjny"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "software which controls the computer",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "sistema operativo"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "software which controls the computer",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "sistema operacional"
    },
    {
      "code": "ro",
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "sense": "software which controls the computer",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "sistem de operare"
    },
    {
      "code": "ro",
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "sense": "software which controls the computer",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "sistem operațional"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "operaciónnaja sistéma",
      "sense": "software which controls the computer",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "операцио́нная систе́ма"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "operaciónka",
      "sense": "software which controls the computer",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "операцио́нка"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "software which controls the computer",
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "оперативни систем"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "software which controls the computer",
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "опера́цӣјскӣ су́став"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "software which controls the computer",
      "tags": [
        "Roman",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "operativni sistem"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "software which controls the computer",
      "tags": [
        "Roman",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "operácījskī sústav"
    },
    {
      "code": "sk",
      "lang": "Slovak",
      "sense": "software which controls the computer",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "operačný systém"
    },
    {
      "code": "sl",
      "lang": "Slovene",
      "sense": "software which controls the computer",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "operacijski sistem"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "software which controls the computer",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "sistema operativo"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "software which controls the computer",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "operativsystem"
    },
    {
      "code": "ta",
      "lang": "Tamil",
      "roman": "iyaṅkutaḷam",
      "sense": "software which controls the computer",
      "word": "இயங்குதளம்"
    },
    {
      "code": "th",
      "lang": "Thai",
      "roman": "rá-bòp-bpà-dtì-bàt-gaan",
      "sense": "software which controls the computer",
      "word": "ระบบปฏิบัติการ"
    },
    {
      "code": "tr",
      "lang": "Turkish",
      "sense": "software which controls the computer",
      "word": "işletim sistemi"
    },
    {
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "roman": "operacíjna systéma",
      "sense": "software which controls the computer",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "операці́йна систе́ма"
    },
    {
      "code": "ug",
      "lang": "Uyghur",
      "roman": "meshghulat sistëmisi",
      "sense": "software which controls the computer",
      "word": "مەشغۇلات سىستېمىسى"
    },
    {
      "code": "vi",
      "lang": "Vietnamese",
      "sense": "software which controls the computer",
      "word": "hệ điều hành"
    },
    {
      "code": "cy",
      "lang": "Welsh",
      "sense": "software which controls the computer",
      "word": "system weithredu"
    }
  ],
  "word": "operating system"
}

Download raw JSONL data for operating system meaning in English (17.6kB)

{
  "called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425uppercase_tags",
  "msg": "operating system/English/noun: invalid uppercase tag Received-Pronunciation not in or uppercase_tags: {\"forms\": [{\"form\": \"operating systems\", \"tags\": [\"plural\"]}], \"head_templates\": [{\"args\": {}, \"expansion\": \"operating system (plural operating systems)\", \"name\": \"en-noun\"}], \"hypernyms\": [{\"word\": \"system\"}], \"hyphenation\": [\"o‧pe‧ra‧ting\"], \"hyponyms\": [{\"word\": \"asynchronous operating system\"}, {\"word\": \"atomic operating system\"}, {\"word\": \"back-end operating system\"}, {\"word\": \"cloud-based operating system\"}, {\"word\": \"database operating system\"}, {\"word\": \"disk operating system\"}, {\"word\": \"distributed database operating system\"}, {\"word\": \"distributed operating system\"}, {\"word\": \"embedded operating system\"}, {\"word\": \"front-end operating system\"}, {\"word\": \"fuzzy operating system\"}, {\"word\": \"guest operating system\"}, {\"word\": \"in-memory operating system\"}, {\"word\": \"library operating system\"}, {\"word\": \"logical operating system\"}, {\"word\": \"logic operating system\"}, {\"word\": \"middleware operating system\"}, {\"word\": \"mobile operating system\"}, {\"word\": \"network operating system\"}, {\"word\": \"safety-critical operating system\"}, {\"word\": \"security-evaluated operating system\"}, {\"word\": \"security-focused operating system\"}, {\"word\": \"synchronous operating system\"}, {\"word\": \"templated operating system\"}, {\"word\": \"trusted operating system\"}, {\"word\": \"Web operating system\"}], \"lang\": \"English\", \"lang_code\": \"en\", \"pos\": \"noun\", \"senses\": [{\"categories\": [\"Bangala terms in nonstandard scripts\", \"English countable nouns\", \"English entries with incorrect language header\", \"English lemmas\", \"English multiword terms\", \"English nouns\", \"English terms with usage examples\", \"Entries with translation boxes\", \"Mandarin terms with redundant transliterations\", \"Pages with 1 entry\", \"Pages with entries\", \"Serbo-Croatian terms with redundant script codes\", \"Terms with Afrikaans translations\", \"Terms with Arabic translations\", \"Terms with Armenian translations\", \"Terms with Asturian translations\", \"Terms with Azerbaijani translations\", \"Terms with Bangala translations\", \"Terms with Basque translations\", \"Terms with Belarusian translations\", \"Terms with Bulgarian translations\", \"Terms with Catalan translations\", \"Terms with Czech translations\", \"Terms with Danish translations\", \"Terms with Dutch translations\", \"Terms with Esperanto translations\", \"Terms with Estonian translations\", \"Terms with Finnish translations\", \"Terms with French translations\", \"Terms with Galician translations\", \"Terms with Georgian translations\", \"Terms with German translations\", \"Terms with Greek translations\", \"Terms with Haitian Creole translations\", \"Terms with Hebrew translations\", \"Terms with Hokkien translations\", \"Terms with Hungarian translations\", \"Terms with Icelandic translations\", \"Terms with Ido translations\", \"Terms with Indonesian translations\", \"Terms with Interlingua translations\", \"Terms with Irish translations\", \"Terms with Italian translations\", \"Terms with Japanese translations\", \"Terms with Kashubian translations\", \"Terms with Kazakh translations\", \"Terms with Korean translations\", \"Terms with Lao translations\", \"Terms with Latin translations\", \"Terms with Latvian translations\", \"Terms with Lithuanian translations\", \"Terms with Low German translations\", \"Terms with Macedonian translations\", \"Terms with Malagasy translations\", \"Terms with Malay translations\", \"Terms with Malayalam translations\", \"Terms with Mandarin translations\", \"Terms with Maori translations\", \"Terms with Mongolian translations\", \"Terms with Norman translations\", \"Terms with Northern Kurdish translations\", \"Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations\", \"Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations\", \"Terms with Persian translations\", \"Terms with Polish translations\", \"Terms with Portuguese translations\", \"Terms with Romanian translations\", \"Terms with Russian translations\", \"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations\", \"Terms with Slovak translations\", \"Terms with Slovene translations\", \"Terms with Spanish translations\", \"Terms with Swedish translations\", \"Terms with Tamil translations\", \"Terms with Thai translations\", \"Terms with Turkish translations\", \"Terms with Ukrainian translations\", \"Terms with Uyghur translations\", \"Terms with Vietnamese translations\", \"Terms with Welsh translations\", \"en:Computing\", \"en:Software\", \"en:Systems\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"This operating system enjoys little market share but the software is open source and free, and it performs as just as well as the leading competitor's.\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"Software for controlling the allocation and use of various hardware resources (memory, CPU time, disk space, input and output devices) to tasks and remote terminals.\"], \"links\": [[\"computing\", \"computing#Noun\"], [\"software\", \"software\"], [\"Software\", \"software\"], [\"hardware\", \"hardware\"], [\"task\", \"task\"], [\"terminal\", \"terminal\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(computing, software) Software for controlling the allocation and use of various hardware resources (memory, CPU time, disk space, input and output devices) to tasks and remote terminals.\"], \"senseid\": [\"en:Q9135\"], \"topics\": [\"computing\", \"engineering\", \"mathematics\", \"natural-sciences\", \"physical-sciences\", \"sciences\", \"software\"], \"wikidata\": [\"Q9135\"]}], \"sounds\": [{\"ipa\": \"/ˈɒpəˌɹeɪtɪŋ ˌsɪstəm/\", \"tags\": [\"Received-Pronunciation\"]}, {\"enpr\": \"ŏp′ə-rāt'ĭng sĭs'təm\", \"tags\": [\"General-American\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/ˈɑpəˌɹeɪtɪŋ ˌsɪstəm/\", \"tags\": [\"General-American\"]}, {\"audio\": \"LL-Q1860 (eng)-Persent101-operating system.wav\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/ff/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Persent101-operating_system.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Persent101-operating_system.wav.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/ff/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Persent101-operating_system.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Persent101-operating_system.wav.ogg\"}], \"synonyms\": [{\"word\": \"OS\"}], \"translations\": [{\"code\": \"af\", \"lang\": \"Afrikaans\", \"sense\": \"software which controls the computer\", \"word\": \"bedryfstelsel\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"niẓām tašḡīl\", \"sense\": \"software which controls the computer\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"نِظَام تَشْغِيل\"}, {\"code\": \"hy\", \"lang\": \"Armenian\", \"roman\": \"ōperacʻion hamakarg\", \"sense\": \"software which controls the computer\", \"word\": \"օպերացիոն համակարգ\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"software which controls the computer\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"sistema operativu\"}, {\"code\": \"az\", \"lang\": \"Azerbaijani\", \"sense\": \"software which controls the computer\", \"word\": \"əməliyyat sistemi\"}, {\"code\": \"bxg\", \"lang\": \"Bangala\", \"sense\": \"software which controls the computer\", \"word\": \"পরিচালন সিস্টেম\"}, {\"code\": \"eu\", \"lang\": \"Basque\", \"sense\": \"software which controls the computer\", \"word\": \"sistema eragile\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"apjeracýjnaja sistéma\", \"sense\": \"software which controls the computer\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"аперацы́йная сістэ́ма\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"operaciónna sistéma\", \"sense\": \"software which controls the computer\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"операцио́нна систе́ма\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"software which controls the computer\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"sistema operatiu\"}, {\"code\": \"nan-hbl\", \"lang\": \"Chinese\", \"sense\": \"software which controls the computer\", \"tags\": [\"Hokkien\"], \"word\": \"操作系統\"}, {\"code\": \"nan-hbl\", \"lang\": \"Chinese\", \"roman\": \"chok-gia̍p hē-thóng\", \"sense\": \"software which controls the computer\", \"tags\": [\"Hokkien\"], \"word\": \"操作系统\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"sense\": \"software which controls the computer\", \"word\": \"操作系統\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"cāozuò xìtǒng\", \"sense\": \"software which controls the computer\", \"word\": \"操作系统\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"software which controls the computer\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"operační systém\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"software which controls the computer\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"styresystem\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"software which controls the computer\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"operativsystem\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"software which controls the computer\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"besturingssysteem\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"software which controls the computer\", \"word\": \"operaciumo\"}, {\"code\": \"et\", \"lang\": \"Estonian\", \"sense\": \"software which controls the computer\", \"word\": \"operatsioonisüsteem\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"software which controls the computer\", \"word\": \"käyttöjärjestelmä\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"software which controls the computer\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"système d’exploitation\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"software which controls the computer\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"sistema operativo\"}, {\"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"roman\": \"oṗeraciuli sisṭema\", \"sense\": \"software which controls the computer\", \"word\": \"ოპერაციული სისტემა\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"software which controls the computer\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"Betriebssystem\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"leitourgikó sýstima\", \"sense\": \"software which controls the computer\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"λειτουργικό σύστημα\"}, {\"code\": \"ht\", \"lang\": \"Haitian Creole\", \"sense\": \"software which controls the computer\", \"word\": \"sistèm operasyon\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"roman\": \"ma'arékhet-haf'alá\", \"sense\": \"software which controls the computer\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"מערכת הפעלה\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"software which controls the computer\", \"word\": \"operációs rendszer\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"software which controls the computer\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"stýrikerfi\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"software which controls the computer\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\", \"rare\"], \"word\": \"stjórnkerfi\"}, {\"code\": \"io\", \"lang\": \"Ido\", \"sense\": \"software which controls the computer\", \"word\": \"operaco-sistemo\"}, {\"code\": \"id\", \"lang\": \"Indonesian\", \"sense\": \"software which controls the computer\", \"word\": \"sistem operasi\"}, {\"code\": \"id\", \"lang\": \"Indonesian\", \"sense\": \"software which controls the computer\", \"word\": \"sistem operasional\"}, {\"code\": \"id\", \"lang\": \"Indonesian\", \"sense\": \"software which controls the computer\", \"word\": \"sistem pengoperasian\"}, {\"code\": \"ia\", \"lang\": \"Interlingua\", \"sense\": \"software which controls the computer\", \"word\": \"systema de operation\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"software which controls the computer\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"córas oibriúcháin\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"software which controls the computer\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"sistema operativo\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"opēretingu shisutemu\", \"sense\": \"software which controls the computer\", \"word\": \"オペレーティングシステム\"}, {\"code\": \"csb\", \"lang\": \"Kashubian\", \"sense\": \"software which controls the computer\", \"word\": \"òperacjowô systema\"}, {\"code\": \"kk\", \"lang\": \"Kazakh\", \"roman\": \"operasiälyq jüie\", \"sense\": \"software which controls the computer\", \"word\": \"операциялық жүйе\"}, {\"alt\": \"運營體制\", \"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"unyeong cheje\", \"sense\": \"software which controls the computer\", \"word\": \"운영 체제\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"opeoreiting siseutem\", \"sense\": \"software which controls the computer\", \"word\": \"오퍼레이팅 시스템\"}, {\"alt\": \"操作體系\", \"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"jojakchegye\", \"sense\": \"software which controls the computer\", \"word\": \"조작체계\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"software which controls the computer\", \"word\": \"sîstema şixulandinê\"}, {\"code\": \"lo\", \"lang\": \"Lao\", \"roman\": \"la bop pa ti bat kān\", \"sense\": \"software which controls the computer\", \"word\": \"ລະບົບປະຕິບັດການ\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"software which controls the computer\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"systema internum\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"software which controls the computer\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"systema operationis\"}, {\"code\": \"lv\", \"lang\": \"Latvian\", \"sense\": \"software which controls the computer\", \"word\": \"operacionālā sistēma\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"software which controls the computer\", \"word\": \"operacinė sistema\"}, {\"code\": \"nds\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"software which controls the computer\", \"word\": \"Bedriefsysteem\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"operatíven sistem\", \"sense\": \"software which controls the computer\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"операти́вен систем\"}, {\"code\": \"mg\", \"lang\": \"Malagasy\", \"sense\": \"software which controls the computer\", \"word\": \"mpandrindra milina\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"software which controls the computer\", \"word\": \"sistem pengendalian\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"software which controls the computer\", \"word\": \"sistem pengoperasian\"}, {\"code\": \"ml\", \"lang\": \"Malayalam\", \"roman\": \"ōpaṟēṟṟiṅṅŭ sisṟṟaṁ\", \"sense\": \"software which controls the computer\", \"word\": \"ഓപറേറ്റിങ്ങ് സിസ്റ്റം\"}, {\"code\": \"mi\", \"lang\": \"Maori\", \"sense\": \"software which controls the computer\", \"word\": \"pūnaha mahi\"}, {\"code\": \"mn\", \"lang\": \"Mongolian\", \"roman\": \"üjldliin sistem\", \"sense\": \"software which controls the computer\", \"word\": \"үйлдлийн систем\"}, {\"code\": \"mn\", \"lang\": \"Mongolian\", \"roman\": \"üiledül ün sistēm\", \"sense\": \"software which controls the computer\", \"word\": \"ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠳᠦᠯ ᠦᠨ ᠰᠢᠰᠲ᠋ᠧᠮ\"}, {\"code\": \"nrf\", \"lang\": \"Norman\", \"sense\": \"software which controls the computer\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"système d'opéthâtion\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"software which controls the computer\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"operativsystem\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"software which controls the computer\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"operativsystem\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"sistem 'âmel\", \"sense\": \"software which controls the computer\", \"word\": \"سیستم عامل\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"software which controls the computer\", \"tags\": [\"inanimate\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"system operacyjny\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"software which controls the computer\", \"tags\": [\"Portugal\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"sistema operativo\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"software which controls the computer\", \"tags\": [\"Brazil\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"sistema operacional\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"software which controls the computer\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"sistem de operare\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"software which controls the computer\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"sistem operațional\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"operaciónnaja sistéma\", \"sense\": \"software which controls the computer\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"операцио́нная систе́ма\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"operaciónka\", \"sense\": \"software which controls the computer\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"операцио́нка\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"software which controls the computer\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"оперативни систем\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"software which controls the computer\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"опера́цӣјскӣ су́став\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"software which controls the computer\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"operativni sistem\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"software which controls the computer\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"operácījskī sústav\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"software which controls the computer\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"operačný systém\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"sense\": \"software which controls the computer\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"operacijski sistem\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"software which controls the computer\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"sistema operativo\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"software which controls the computer\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"operativsystem\"}, {\"code\": \"ta\", \"lang\": \"Tamil\", \"roman\": \"iyaṅkutaḷam\", \"sense\": \"software which controls the computer\", \"word\": \"இயங்குதளம்\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"rá-bòp-bpà-dtì-bàt-gaan\", \"sense\": \"software which controls the computer\", \"word\": \"ระบบปฏิบัติการ\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"software which controls the computer\", \"word\": \"işletim sistemi\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"operacíjna systéma\", \"sense\": \"software which controls the computer\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"операці́йна систе́ма\"}, {\"code\": \"ug\", \"lang\": \"Uyghur\", \"roman\": \"meshghulat sistëmisi\", \"sense\": \"software which controls the computer\", \"word\": \"مەشغۇلات سىستېمىسى\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"software which controls the computer\", \"word\": \"hệ điều hành\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"software which controls the computer\", \"word\": \"system weithredu\"}], \"word\": \"operating system\"}",
  "path": [],
  "section": "English",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "operating system",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425uppercase_tags",
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system\"}, {\"word\": \"logical operating system\"}, {\"word\": \"logic operating system\"}, {\"word\": \"middleware operating system\"}, {\"word\": \"mobile operating system\"}, {\"word\": \"network operating system\"}, {\"word\": \"safety-critical operating system\"}, {\"word\": \"security-evaluated operating system\"}, {\"word\": \"security-focused operating system\"}, {\"word\": \"synchronous operating system\"}, {\"word\": \"templated operating system\"}, {\"word\": \"trusted operating system\"}, {\"word\": \"Web operating system\"}], \"lang\": \"English\", \"lang_code\": \"en\", \"pos\": \"noun\", \"senses\": [{\"categories\": [\"Bangala terms in nonstandard scripts\", \"English countable nouns\", \"English entries with incorrect language header\", \"English lemmas\", \"English multiword terms\", \"English nouns\", \"English terms with usage examples\", \"Entries with translation boxes\", \"Mandarin terms with redundant transliterations\", \"Pages with 1 entry\", \"Pages with entries\", \"Serbo-Croatian terms with redundant script codes\", \"Terms with Afrikaans translations\", \"Terms with Arabic translations\", \"Terms with Armenian translations\", \"Terms with Asturian translations\", \"Terms with Azerbaijani translations\", \"Terms with Bangala translations\", \"Terms with Basque translations\", \"Terms with Belarusian translations\", \"Terms with Bulgarian translations\", \"Terms with Catalan translations\", \"Terms with Czech translations\", \"Terms with Danish translations\", \"Terms with Dutch translations\", \"Terms with Esperanto translations\", \"Terms with Estonian translations\", \"Terms with Finnish translations\", \"Terms with French translations\", \"Terms with Galician translations\", \"Terms with Georgian translations\", \"Terms with German translations\", \"Terms with Greek translations\", \"Terms with Haitian Creole translations\", \"Terms with Hebrew translations\", \"Terms with Hokkien translations\", \"Terms with Hungarian translations\", \"Terms with Icelandic translations\", \"Terms with Ido translations\", \"Terms with Indonesian translations\", \"Terms with Interlingua translations\", \"Terms with Irish translations\", \"Terms with Italian translations\", \"Terms with Japanese translations\", \"Terms with Kashubian translations\", \"Terms with Kazakh translations\", \"Terms with Korean translations\", \"Terms with Lao translations\", \"Terms with Latin translations\", \"Terms with Latvian translations\", \"Terms with Lithuanian translations\", \"Terms with Low German translations\", \"Terms with Macedonian translations\", \"Terms with Malagasy translations\", \"Terms with Malay translations\", \"Terms with Malayalam translations\", \"Terms with Mandarin translations\", \"Terms with Maori translations\", \"Terms with Mongolian translations\", \"Terms with Norman translations\", \"Terms with Northern Kurdish translations\", \"Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations\", \"Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations\", \"Terms with Persian translations\", \"Terms with Polish translations\", \"Terms with Portuguese translations\", \"Terms with Romanian translations\", \"Terms with Russian translations\", \"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations\", \"Terms with Slovak translations\", \"Terms with Slovene translations\", \"Terms with Spanish translations\", \"Terms with Swedish translations\", \"Terms with Tamil translations\", \"Terms with Thai translations\", \"Terms with Turkish translations\", \"Terms with Ukrainian translations\", \"Terms with Uyghur translations\", \"Terms with Vietnamese translations\", \"Terms with Welsh translations\", \"en:Computing\", \"en:Software\", \"en:Systems\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"This operating system enjoys little market share but the software is open source and free, and it performs as just as well as the leading competitor's.\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"Software for controlling the allocation and use of various hardware resources (memory, CPU time, disk space, input and output devices) to tasks and remote terminals.\"], \"links\": [[\"computing\", \"computing#Noun\"], [\"software\", \"software\"], [\"Software\", \"software\"], [\"hardware\", \"hardware\"], [\"task\", \"task\"], [\"terminal\", \"terminal\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(computing, software) Software for controlling the allocation and use of various hardware resources (memory, CPU time, disk space, input and output devices) to tasks and remote terminals.\"], \"senseid\": [\"en:Q9135\"], \"topics\": [\"computing\", \"engineering\", \"mathematics\", \"natural-sciences\", \"physical-sciences\", \"sciences\", \"software\"], \"wikidata\": [\"Q9135\"]}], \"sounds\": [{\"ipa\": \"/ˈɒpəˌɹeɪtɪŋ ˌsɪstəm/\", \"tags\": [\"Received-Pronunciation\"]}, {\"enpr\": \"ŏp′ə-rāt'ĭng sĭs'təm\", \"tags\": [\"General-American\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/ˈɑpəˌɹeɪtɪŋ ˌsɪstəm/\", \"tags\": [\"General-American\"]}, {\"audio\": \"LL-Q1860 (eng)-Persent101-operating system.wav\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/ff/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Persent101-operating_system.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Persent101-operating_system.wav.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/ff/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Persent101-operating_system.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Persent101-operating_system.wav.ogg\"}], \"synonyms\": [{\"word\": \"OS\"}], \"translations\": [{\"code\": \"af\", \"lang\": \"Afrikaans\", \"sense\": \"software which controls the computer\", \"word\": \"bedryfstelsel\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"niẓām tašḡīl\", \"sense\": \"software which controls the computer\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"نِظَام تَشْغِيل\"}, {\"code\": \"hy\", \"lang\": \"Armenian\", \"roman\": \"ōperacʻion hamakarg\", \"sense\": \"software which controls the computer\", \"word\": \"օպերացիոն համակարգ\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"software which controls the computer\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"sistema operativu\"}, {\"code\": \"az\", \"lang\": \"Azerbaijani\", \"sense\": \"software which controls the computer\", \"word\": \"əməliyyat sistemi\"}, {\"code\": \"bxg\", \"lang\": \"Bangala\", \"sense\": \"software which controls the computer\", \"word\": \"পরিচালন সিস্টেম\"}, {\"code\": \"eu\", \"lang\": \"Basque\", \"sense\": \"software which controls the computer\", \"word\": \"sistema eragile\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"apjeracýjnaja sistéma\", \"sense\": \"software which controls the computer\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"аперацы́йная сістэ́ма\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"operaciónna sistéma\", \"sense\": \"software which controls the computer\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"операцио́нна систе́ма\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"software which controls the computer\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"sistema operatiu\"}, {\"code\": \"nan-hbl\", \"lang\": \"Chinese\", \"sense\": \"software which controls the computer\", \"tags\": [\"Hokkien\"], \"word\": \"操作系統\"}, {\"code\": \"nan-hbl\", \"lang\": \"Chinese\", \"roman\": \"chok-gia̍p hē-thóng\", \"sense\": \"software which controls the computer\", \"tags\": [\"Hokkien\"], \"word\": \"操作系统\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"sense\": \"software which controls the computer\", \"word\": \"操作系統\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"cāozuò xìtǒng\", \"sense\": \"software which controls the computer\", \"word\": \"操作系统\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"software which controls the computer\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"operační systém\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"software which controls the computer\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"styresystem\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"software which controls the computer\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"operativsystem\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"software which controls the computer\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"besturingssysteem\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"software which controls the computer\", \"word\": \"operaciumo\"}, {\"code\": \"et\", \"lang\": \"Estonian\", \"sense\": \"software which controls the computer\", \"word\": \"operatsioonisüsteem\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"software which controls the computer\", \"word\": \"käyttöjärjestelmä\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"software which controls the computer\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"système d’exploitation\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"software which controls the computer\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"sistema operativo\"}, {\"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"roman\": \"oṗeraciuli sisṭema\", \"sense\": \"software which controls the computer\", \"word\": \"ოპერაციული სისტემა\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"software which controls the computer\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"Betriebssystem\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"leitourgikó sýstima\", \"sense\": \"software which controls the computer\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"λειτουργικό σύστημα\"}, {\"code\": \"ht\", \"lang\": \"Haitian Creole\", \"sense\": \"software which controls the computer\", \"word\": \"sistèm operasyon\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"roman\": \"ma'arékhet-haf'alá\", \"sense\": \"software which controls the computer\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"מערכת הפעלה\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"software which controls the computer\", \"word\": \"operációs rendszer\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"software which controls the computer\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"stýrikerfi\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"software which controls the computer\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\", \"rare\"], \"word\": \"stjórnkerfi\"}, {\"code\": \"io\", \"lang\": \"Ido\", \"sense\": \"software which controls the computer\", \"word\": \"operaco-sistemo\"}, {\"code\": \"id\", \"lang\": \"Indonesian\", \"sense\": \"software which controls the computer\", \"word\": \"sistem operasi\"}, {\"code\": \"id\", \"lang\": \"Indonesian\", \"sense\": \"software which controls the computer\", \"word\": \"sistem operasional\"}, {\"code\": \"id\", \"lang\": \"Indonesian\", \"sense\": \"software which controls the computer\", \"word\": \"sistem pengoperasian\"}, {\"code\": \"ia\", \"lang\": \"Interlingua\", \"sense\": \"software which controls the computer\", \"word\": \"systema de operation\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"software which controls the computer\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"córas oibriúcháin\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"software which controls the computer\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"sistema operativo\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"opēretingu shisutemu\", \"sense\": \"software which controls the computer\", \"word\": \"オペレーティングシステム\"}, {\"code\": \"csb\", \"lang\": \"Kashubian\", \"sense\": \"software which controls the computer\", \"word\": \"òperacjowô systema\"}, {\"code\": \"kk\", \"lang\": \"Kazakh\", \"roman\": \"operasiälyq jüie\", \"sense\": \"software which controls the computer\", \"word\": \"операциялық жүйе\"}, {\"alt\": \"運營體制\", \"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"unyeong cheje\", \"sense\": \"software which controls the computer\", \"word\": \"운영 체제\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"opeoreiting siseutem\", \"sense\": \"software which controls the computer\", \"word\": \"오퍼레이팅 시스템\"}, {\"alt\": \"操作體系\", \"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"jojakchegye\", \"sense\": \"software which controls the computer\", \"word\": \"조작체계\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"software which controls the computer\", \"word\": \"sîstema şixulandinê\"}, {\"code\": \"lo\", \"lang\": \"Lao\", \"roman\": \"la bop pa ti bat kān\", \"sense\": \"software which controls the computer\", \"word\": \"ລະບົບປະຕິບັດການ\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"software which controls the computer\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"systema internum\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"software which controls the computer\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"systema operationis\"}, {\"code\": \"lv\", \"lang\": \"Latvian\", \"sense\": \"software which controls the computer\", \"word\": \"operacionālā sistēma\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"software which controls the computer\", \"word\": \"operacinė sistema\"}, {\"code\": \"nds\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"software which controls the computer\", \"word\": \"Bedriefsysteem\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"operatíven sistem\", \"sense\": \"software which controls the computer\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"операти́вен систем\"}, {\"code\": \"mg\", \"lang\": \"Malagasy\", \"sense\": \"software which controls the computer\", \"word\": \"mpandrindra milina\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"software which controls the computer\", \"word\": \"sistem pengendalian\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"software which controls the computer\", \"word\": \"sistem pengoperasian\"}, {\"code\": \"ml\", \"lang\": \"Malayalam\", \"roman\": \"ōpaṟēṟṟiṅṅŭ sisṟṟaṁ\", \"sense\": \"software which controls the computer\", \"word\": \"ഓപറേറ്റിങ്ങ് സിസ്റ്റം\"}, {\"code\": \"mi\", \"lang\": \"Maori\", \"sense\": \"software which controls the computer\", \"word\": \"pūnaha mahi\"}, {\"code\": \"mn\", \"lang\": \"Mongolian\", \"roman\": \"üjldliin sistem\", \"sense\": \"software which controls the computer\", \"word\": \"үйлдлийн систем\"}, {\"code\": \"mn\", \"lang\": \"Mongolian\", \"roman\": \"üiledül ün sistēm\", \"sense\": \"software which controls the computer\", \"word\": \"ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠳᠦᠯ ᠦᠨ ᠰᠢᠰᠲ᠋ᠧᠮ\"}, {\"code\": \"nrf\", \"lang\": \"Norman\", \"sense\": \"software which controls the computer\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"système d'opéthâtion\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"software which controls the computer\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"operativsystem\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"software which controls the computer\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"operativsystem\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"sistem 'âmel\", \"sense\": \"software which controls the computer\", \"word\": \"سیستم عامل\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"software which controls the computer\", \"tags\": [\"inanimate\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"system operacyjny\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"software which controls the computer\", \"tags\": [\"Portugal\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"sistema operativo\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"software which controls the computer\", \"tags\": [\"Brazil\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"sistema operacional\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"software which controls the computer\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"sistem de operare\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"software which controls the computer\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"sistem operațional\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"operaciónnaja sistéma\", \"sense\": \"software which controls the computer\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"операцио́нная систе́ма\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"operaciónka\", \"sense\": \"software which controls the computer\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"операцио́нка\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"software which controls the computer\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"оперативни систем\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"software which controls the computer\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"опера́цӣјскӣ су́став\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"software which controls the computer\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"operativni sistem\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"software which controls the computer\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"operácījskī sústav\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"software which controls the computer\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"operačný systém\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"sense\": \"software which controls the computer\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"operacijski sistem\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"software which controls the computer\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"sistema operativo\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"software which controls the computer\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"operativsystem\"}, {\"code\": \"ta\", \"lang\": \"Tamil\", \"roman\": \"iyaṅkutaḷam\", \"sense\": \"software which controls the computer\", \"word\": \"இயங்குதளம்\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"rá-bòp-bpà-dtì-bàt-gaan\", \"sense\": \"software which controls the computer\", \"word\": \"ระบบปฏิบัติการ\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"software which controls the computer\", \"word\": \"işletim sistemi\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"operacíjna systéma\", \"sense\": \"software which controls the computer\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"операці́йна систе́ма\"}, {\"code\": \"ug\", \"lang\": \"Uyghur\", \"roman\": \"meshghulat sistëmisi\", \"sense\": \"software which controls the computer\", \"word\": \"مەشغۇلات سىستېمىسى\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"software which controls the computer\", \"word\": \"hệ điều hành\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"software which controls the computer\", \"word\": \"system weithredu\"}], \"word\": \"operating system\"}",
  "path": [],
  "section": "English",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "operating system",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425uppercase_tags",
  "msg": "operating system/English/noun: invalid uppercase tag General-American not in or uppercase_tags: {\"forms\": [{\"form\": \"operating systems\", \"tags\": [\"plural\"]}], \"head_templates\": [{\"args\": {}, \"expansion\": \"operating system (plural operating systems)\", \"name\": \"en-noun\"}], \"hypernyms\": [{\"word\": \"system\"}], \"hyphenation\": [\"o‧pe‧ra‧ting\"], \"hyponyms\": [{\"word\": \"asynchronous operating system\"}, {\"word\": \"atomic operating system\"}, {\"word\": \"back-end operating system\"}, {\"word\": \"cloud-based operating system\"}, {\"word\": \"database operating system\"}, {\"word\": \"disk operating system\"}, {\"word\": \"distributed database operating system\"}, {\"word\": \"distributed operating system\"}, {\"word\": \"embedded operating system\"}, {\"word\": \"front-end operating system\"}, {\"word\": \"fuzzy operating system\"}, {\"word\": \"guest operating system\"}, {\"word\": \"in-memory operating system\"}, {\"word\": \"library operating system\"}, {\"word\": \"logical operating system\"}, {\"word\": \"logic operating system\"}, {\"word\": \"middleware operating system\"}, {\"word\": \"mobile operating system\"}, {\"word\": \"network operating system\"}, {\"word\": \"safety-critical operating system\"}, {\"word\": \"security-evaluated operating system\"}, {\"word\": \"security-focused operating system\"}, {\"word\": \"synchronous operating system\"}, {\"word\": \"templated operating system\"}, {\"word\": \"trusted operating system\"}, {\"word\": \"Web operating system\"}], \"lang\": \"English\", \"lang_code\": \"en\", \"pos\": \"noun\", \"senses\": [{\"categories\": [\"Bangala terms in nonstandard scripts\", \"English countable nouns\", \"English entries with incorrect language header\", \"English lemmas\", \"English multiword terms\", \"English nouns\", \"English terms with usage examples\", \"Entries with translation boxes\", \"Mandarin terms with redundant transliterations\", \"Pages with 1 entry\", \"Pages with entries\", \"Serbo-Croatian terms with redundant script codes\", \"Terms with Afrikaans translations\", \"Terms with Arabic translations\", \"Terms with Armenian translations\", \"Terms with Asturian translations\", \"Terms with Azerbaijani translations\", \"Terms with Bangala translations\", \"Terms with Basque translations\", \"Terms with Belarusian translations\", \"Terms with Bulgarian translations\", \"Terms with Catalan translations\", \"Terms with Czech translations\", \"Terms with Danish translations\", \"Terms with Dutch translations\", \"Terms with Esperanto translations\", \"Terms with Estonian translations\", \"Terms with Finnish translations\", \"Terms with French translations\", \"Terms with Galician translations\", \"Terms with Georgian translations\", \"Terms with German translations\", \"Terms with Greek translations\", \"Terms with Haitian Creole translations\", \"Terms with Hebrew translations\", \"Terms with Hokkien translations\", \"Terms with Hungarian translations\", \"Terms with Icelandic translations\", \"Terms with Ido translations\", \"Terms with Indonesian translations\", \"Terms with Interlingua translations\", \"Terms with Irish translations\", \"Terms with Italian translations\", \"Terms with Japanese translations\", \"Terms with Kashubian translations\", \"Terms with Kazakh translations\", \"Terms with Korean translations\", \"Terms with Lao translations\", \"Terms with Latin translations\", \"Terms with Latvian translations\", \"Terms with Lithuanian translations\", \"Terms with Low German translations\", \"Terms with Macedonian translations\", \"Terms with Malagasy translations\", \"Terms with Malay translations\", \"Terms with Malayalam translations\", \"Terms with Mandarin translations\", \"Terms with Maori translations\", \"Terms with Mongolian translations\", \"Terms with Norman translations\", \"Terms with Northern Kurdish translations\", \"Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations\", \"Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations\", \"Terms with Persian translations\", \"Terms with Polish translations\", \"Terms with Portuguese translations\", \"Terms with Romanian translations\", \"Terms with Russian translations\", \"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations\", \"Terms with Slovak translations\", \"Terms with Slovene translations\", \"Terms with Spanish translations\", \"Terms with Swedish translations\", \"Terms with Tamil translations\", \"Terms with Thai translations\", \"Terms with Turkish translations\", \"Terms with Ukrainian translations\", \"Terms with Uyghur translations\", \"Terms with Vietnamese translations\", \"Terms with Welsh translations\", \"en:Computing\", \"en:Software\", \"en:Systems\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"This operating system enjoys little market share but the software is open source and free, and it performs as just as well as the leading competitor's.\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"Software for controlling the allocation and use of various hardware resources (memory, CPU time, disk space, input and output devices) to tasks and remote terminals.\"], \"links\": [[\"computing\", \"computing#Noun\"], [\"software\", \"software\"], [\"Software\", \"software\"], [\"hardware\", \"hardware\"], [\"task\", \"task\"], [\"terminal\", \"terminal\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(computing, software) Software for controlling the allocation and use of various hardware resources (memory, CPU time, disk space, input and output devices) to tasks and remote terminals.\"], \"senseid\": [\"en:Q9135\"], \"topics\": [\"computing\", \"engineering\", \"mathematics\", \"natural-sciences\", \"physical-sciences\", \"sciences\", \"software\"], \"wikidata\": [\"Q9135\"]}], \"sounds\": [{\"ipa\": \"/ˈɒpəˌɹeɪtɪŋ ˌsɪstəm/\", \"tags\": [\"Received-Pronunciation\"]}, {\"enpr\": \"ŏp′ə-rāt'ĭng sĭs'təm\", \"tags\": [\"General-American\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/ˈɑpəˌɹeɪtɪŋ ˌsɪstəm/\", \"tags\": [\"General-American\"]}, {\"audio\": \"LL-Q1860 (eng)-Persent101-operating system.wav\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/ff/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Persent101-operating_system.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Persent101-operating_system.wav.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/ff/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Persent101-operating_system.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Persent101-operating_system.wav.ogg\"}], \"synonyms\": [{\"word\": \"OS\"}], \"translations\": [{\"code\": \"af\", \"lang\": \"Afrikaans\", \"sense\": \"software which controls the computer\", \"word\": \"bedryfstelsel\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"niẓām tašḡīl\", \"sense\": \"software which controls the computer\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"نِظَام تَشْغِيل\"}, {\"code\": \"hy\", \"lang\": \"Armenian\", \"roman\": \"ōperacʻion hamakarg\", \"sense\": \"software which controls the computer\", \"word\": \"օպերացիոն համակարգ\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"software which controls the computer\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"sistema operativu\"}, {\"code\": \"az\", \"lang\": \"Azerbaijani\", \"sense\": \"software which controls the computer\", \"word\": \"əməliyyat sistemi\"}, {\"code\": \"bxg\", \"lang\": \"Bangala\", \"sense\": \"software which controls the computer\", \"word\": \"পরিচালন সিস্টেম\"}, {\"code\": \"eu\", \"lang\": \"Basque\", \"sense\": \"software which controls the computer\", \"word\": \"sistema eragile\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"apjeracýjnaja sistéma\", \"sense\": \"software which controls the computer\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"аперацы́йная сістэ́ма\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"operaciónna sistéma\", \"sense\": \"software which controls the computer\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"операцио́нна систе́ма\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"software which controls the computer\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"sistema operatiu\"}, {\"code\": \"nan-hbl\", \"lang\": \"Chinese\", \"sense\": \"software which controls the computer\", \"tags\": [\"Hokkien\"], \"word\": \"操作系統\"}, {\"code\": \"nan-hbl\", \"lang\": \"Chinese\", \"roman\": \"chok-gia̍p hē-thóng\", \"sense\": \"software which controls the computer\", \"tags\": [\"Hokkien\"], \"word\": \"操作系统\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"sense\": \"software which controls the computer\", \"word\": \"操作系統\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"cāozuò xìtǒng\", \"sense\": \"software which controls the computer\", \"word\": \"操作系统\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"software which controls the computer\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"operační systém\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"software which controls the computer\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"styresystem\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"software which controls the computer\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"operativsystem\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"software which controls the computer\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"besturingssysteem\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"software which controls the computer\", \"word\": \"operaciumo\"}, {\"code\": \"et\", \"lang\": \"Estonian\", \"sense\": \"software which controls the computer\", \"word\": \"operatsioonisüsteem\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"software which controls the computer\", \"word\": \"käyttöjärjestelmä\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"software which controls the computer\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"système d’exploitation\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"software which controls the computer\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"sistema operativo\"}, {\"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"roman\": \"oṗeraciuli sisṭema\", \"sense\": \"software which controls the computer\", \"word\": \"ოპერაციული სისტემა\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"software which controls the computer\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"Betriebssystem\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"leitourgikó sýstima\", \"sense\": \"software which controls the computer\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"λειτουργικό σύστημα\"}, {\"code\": \"ht\", \"lang\": \"Haitian Creole\", \"sense\": \"software which controls the computer\", \"word\": \"sistèm operasyon\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"roman\": \"ma'arékhet-haf'alá\", \"sense\": \"software which controls the computer\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"מערכת הפעלה\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"software which controls the computer\", \"word\": \"operációs rendszer\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"software which controls the computer\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"stýrikerfi\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"software which controls the computer\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\", \"rare\"], \"word\": \"stjórnkerfi\"}, {\"code\": \"io\", \"lang\": \"Ido\", \"sense\": \"software which controls the computer\", \"word\": \"operaco-sistemo\"}, {\"code\": \"id\", \"lang\": \"Indonesian\", \"sense\": \"software which controls the computer\", \"word\": \"sistem operasi\"}, {\"code\": \"id\", \"lang\": \"Indonesian\", \"sense\": \"software which controls the computer\", \"word\": \"sistem operasional\"}, {\"code\": \"id\", \"lang\": \"Indonesian\", \"sense\": \"software which controls the computer\", \"word\": \"sistem pengoperasian\"}, {\"code\": \"ia\", \"lang\": \"Interlingua\", \"sense\": \"software which controls the computer\", \"word\": \"systema de operation\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"software which controls the computer\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"córas oibriúcháin\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"software which controls the computer\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"sistema operativo\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"opēretingu shisutemu\", \"sense\": \"software which controls the computer\", \"word\": \"オペレーティングシステム\"}, {\"code\": \"csb\", \"lang\": \"Kashubian\", \"sense\": \"software which controls the computer\", \"word\": \"òperacjowô systema\"}, {\"code\": \"kk\", \"lang\": \"Kazakh\", \"roman\": \"operasiälyq jüie\", \"sense\": \"software which controls the computer\", \"word\": \"операциялық жүйе\"}, {\"alt\": \"運營體制\", \"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"unyeong cheje\", \"sense\": \"software which controls the computer\", \"word\": \"운영 체제\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"opeoreiting siseutem\", \"sense\": \"software which controls the computer\", \"word\": \"오퍼레이팅 시스템\"}, {\"alt\": \"操作體系\", \"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"jojakchegye\", \"sense\": \"software which controls the computer\", \"word\": \"조작체계\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"software which controls the computer\", \"word\": \"sîstema şixulandinê\"}, {\"code\": \"lo\", \"lang\": \"Lao\", \"roman\": \"la bop pa ti bat kān\", \"sense\": \"software which controls the computer\", \"word\": \"ລະບົບປະຕິບັດການ\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"software which controls the computer\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"systema internum\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"software which controls the computer\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"systema operationis\"}, {\"code\": \"lv\", \"lang\": \"Latvian\", \"sense\": \"software which controls the computer\", \"word\": \"operacionālā sistēma\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"software which controls the computer\", \"word\": \"operacinė sistema\"}, {\"code\": \"nds\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"software which controls the computer\", \"word\": \"Bedriefsysteem\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"operatíven sistem\", \"sense\": \"software which controls the computer\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"операти́вен систем\"}, {\"code\": \"mg\", \"lang\": \"Malagasy\", \"sense\": \"software which controls the computer\", \"word\": \"mpandrindra milina\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"software which controls the computer\", \"word\": \"sistem pengendalian\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"software which controls the computer\", \"word\": \"sistem pengoperasian\"}, {\"code\": \"ml\", \"lang\": \"Malayalam\", \"roman\": \"ōpaṟēṟṟiṅṅŭ sisṟṟaṁ\", \"sense\": \"software which controls the computer\", \"word\": \"ഓപറേറ്റിങ്ങ് സിസ്റ്റം\"}, {\"code\": \"mi\", \"lang\": \"Maori\", \"sense\": \"software which controls the computer\", \"word\": \"pūnaha mahi\"}, {\"code\": \"mn\", \"lang\": \"Mongolian\", \"roman\": \"üjldliin sistem\", \"sense\": \"software which controls the computer\", \"word\": \"үйлдлийн систем\"}, {\"code\": \"mn\", \"lang\": \"Mongolian\", \"roman\": \"üiledül ün sistēm\", \"sense\": \"software which controls the computer\", \"word\": \"ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠳᠦᠯ ᠦᠨ ᠰᠢᠰᠲ᠋ᠧᠮ\"}, {\"code\": \"nrf\", \"lang\": \"Norman\", \"sense\": \"software which controls the computer\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"système d'opéthâtion\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"software which controls the computer\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"operativsystem\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"software which controls the computer\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"operativsystem\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"sistem 'âmel\", \"sense\": \"software which controls the computer\", \"word\": \"سیستم عامل\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"software which controls the computer\", \"tags\": [\"inanimate\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"system operacyjny\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"software which controls the computer\", \"tags\": [\"Portugal\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"sistema operativo\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"software which controls the computer\", \"tags\": [\"Brazil\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"sistema operacional\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"software which controls the computer\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"sistem de operare\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"software which controls the computer\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"sistem operațional\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"operaciónnaja sistéma\", \"sense\": \"software which controls the computer\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"операцио́нная систе́ма\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"operaciónka\", \"sense\": \"software which controls the computer\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"операцио́нка\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"software which controls the computer\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"оперативни систем\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"software which controls the computer\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"опера́цӣјскӣ су́став\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"software which controls the computer\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"operativni sistem\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"software which controls the computer\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"operácījskī sústav\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"software which controls the computer\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"operačný systém\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"sense\": \"software which controls the computer\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"operacijski sistem\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"software which controls the computer\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"sistema operativo\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"software which controls the computer\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"operativsystem\"}, {\"code\": \"ta\", \"lang\": \"Tamil\", \"roman\": \"iyaṅkutaḷam\", \"sense\": \"software which controls the computer\", \"word\": \"இயங்குதளம்\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"rá-bòp-bpà-dtì-bàt-gaan\", \"sense\": \"software which controls the computer\", \"word\": \"ระบบปฏิบัติการ\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"software which controls the computer\", \"word\": \"işletim sistemi\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"operacíjna systéma\", \"sense\": \"software which controls the computer\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"операці́йна систе́ма\"}, {\"code\": \"ug\", \"lang\": \"Uyghur\", \"roman\": \"meshghulat sistëmisi\", \"sense\": \"software which controls the computer\", \"word\": \"مەشغۇلات سىستېمىسى\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"software which controls the computer\", \"word\": \"hệ điều hành\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"software which controls the computer\", \"word\": \"system weithredu\"}], \"word\": \"operating system\"}",
  "path": [],
  "section": "English",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "operating system",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.