See OS in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
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],
"glosses": [
"Initialism of Owen Sound."
],
"links": [
[
"sports",
"sports"
],
[
"Owen Sound",
"Owen Sound#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(sports) Initialism of Owen Sound."
],
"tags": [
"abbreviation",
"alt-of",
"initialism"
],
"topics": [
"hobbies",
"lifestyle",
"sports"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"The Ordnance Survey, official mapping agency in Great Britain (see also the noun below)."
],
"links": [
[
"Ordnance Survey",
"Ordnance Survey#English"
]
]
},
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "Old Saxon"
}
],
"categories": [
"English initialisms",
"en:Linguistics"
],
"glosses": [
"Initialism of Old Saxon."
],
"links": [
[
"linguistics",
"linguistics"
],
[
"Old Saxon",
"Old Saxon#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(linguistics) Initialism of Old Saxon."
],
"tags": [
"abbreviation",
"alt-of",
"initialism"
],
"topics": [
"human-sciences",
"linguistics",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˌoʊ ˈɛs/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Persent101-OS.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/07/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Persent101-OS.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Persent101-OS.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/07/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Persent101-OS.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Persent101-OS.wav.ogg"
}
],
"word": "OS"
}
{
"categories": [
"English adjectives",
"English adverbs",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English nouns with irregular plurals",
"English proper nouns",
"English uncomparable adjectives",
"English uncomparable adverbs",
"English uncountable nouns",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 6 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Terms with Armenian translations",
"Terms with Korean translations",
"Terms with Polish translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Romanian translations",
"Terms with Thai translations",
"Terms with Urdu translations"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-"
},
"expansion": "OS (not comparable)",
"name": "en-adj"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "outsize"
},
{
"word": "clothes for large people"
}
],
"categories": [
"English initialisms"
],
"glosses": [
"Initialism of outsize, clothes for large people."
],
"links": [
[
"outsize",
"outsize#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"abbreviation",
"alt-of",
"initialism",
"not-comparable"
]
},
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "oversize"
}
],
"categories": [
"English initialisms"
],
"glosses": [
"Initialism of oversize."
],
"links": [
[
"oversize",
"oversize#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"abbreviation",
"alt-of",
"initialism",
"not-comparable"
]
},
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "a term used in English language historical studies to indicate that a date conforms to the Julian calendar instead of the modern Gregorian calendar",
"word": "Old Style"
}
],
"categories": [
"English initialisms"
],
"glosses": [
"Initialism of Old Style, a term used in English language historical studies to indicate that a date conforms to the Julian calendar instead of the modern Gregorian calendar."
],
"links": [
[
"Old Style",
"Old Style#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"abbreviation",
"alt-of",
"initialism",
"not-comparable"
]
},
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "offscreen"
},
{
"word": "indicating a line of dialogue is spoken by someone not visible onscreen"
}
],
"categories": [
"English abbreviations"
],
"glosses": [
"Abbreviation of offscreen, indicating a line of dialogue is spoken by someone not visible onscreen."
],
"links": [
[
"offscreen",
"offscreen#English"
],
[
"onscreen",
"onscreen"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(screenwriting) Abbreviation of offscreen, indicating a line of dialogue is spoken by someone not visible onscreen."
],
"tags": [
"abbreviation",
"alt-of",
"not-comparable"
]
},
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "over shoulder"
}
],
"categories": [
"English initialisms",
"en:Film"
],
"glosses": [
"Initialism of over shoulder."
],
"links": [
[
"film",
"film#Noun"
],
[
"over",
"over#English"
],
[
"shoulder",
"shoulder#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(film) Initialism of over shoulder."
],
"tags": [
"abbreviation",
"alt-of",
"initialism",
"not-comparable"
],
"topics": [
"broadcasting",
"film",
"media",
"television"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˌoʊ ˈɛs/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Persent101-OS.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/07/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Persent101-OS.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Persent101-OS.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/07/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Persent101-OS.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Persent101-OS.wav.ogg"
}
],
"word": "OS"
}
{
"categories": [
"English adjectives",
"English adverbs",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English nouns with irregular plurals",
"English proper nouns",
"English uncomparable adjectives",
"English uncomparable adverbs",
"English uncountable nouns",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 6 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Terms with Armenian translations",
"Terms with Korean translations",
"Terms with Polish translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Romanian translations",
"Terms with Thai translations",
"Terms with Urdu translations"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-"
},
"expansion": "OS (not comparable)",
"name": "en-adv"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adv",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "overseas"
}
],
"categories": [
"Australian English",
"English informal terms",
"English initialisms",
"English terms with quotations",
"Quotation templates to be cleaned"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
36,
38
]
],
"ref": "2015, Mick Houghton, I've Always Kept a Unicorn: The Biography of Sandy Denny:",
"text": "You did the overseas trip. You went OS.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
52,
54
]
],
"ref": "2022, The Betoota Advocate, The Australian Dream: Sell everything and move to Betoota, page 33:",
"text": "I kind of expanded my circle a bit more when I went OS [overseas].",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Initialism of overseas."
],
"links": [
[
"overseas",
"overseas#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Australia, informal) Initialism of overseas."
],
"tags": [
"Australia",
"abbreviation",
"alt-of",
"informal",
"initialism",
"not-comparable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˌoʊ ˈɛs/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Persent101-OS.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/07/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Persent101-OS.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Persent101-OS.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/07/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Persent101-OS.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Persent101-OS.wav.ogg"
}
],
"word": "OS"
}
{
"categories": [
"English adjectives",
"English adverbs",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English nouns with irregular plurals",
"English proper nouns",
"English uncomparable adjectives",
"English uncomparable adverbs",
"English uncountable nouns",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 6 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Terms with Armenian translations",
"Terms with Korean translations",
"Terms with Polish translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Romanian translations",
"Terms with Thai translations",
"Terms with Urdu translations"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "AROS"
},
{
"word": "iOS"
},
{
"word": "iPadOS"
},
{
"word": "JeOS"
},
{
"word": "macOS"
},
{
"word": "OS/2"
},
{
"word": "OS X"
},
{
"word": "RTOS"
},
{
"word": "tvOS"
},
{
"word": "watchOS"
},
{
"word": "webOS"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "OSes",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "OSs",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "s"
},
"expansion": "OS (plural OSes or OSs)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "OS diaper"
},
{
"word": "OS nappy"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"British English",
"English terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
13,
15
]
],
"text": "We've got an OS of the Cuckmere area.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
39,
41
]
],
"text": "Calton Hill in Edinburgh is located at OS grid ref NT262741.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"An Ordnance Survey map."
],
"links": [
[
"Ordnance Survey",
"Ordnance Survey"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(UK) An Ordnance Survey map."
],
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "operating system"
}
],
"categories": [
"English initialisms",
"English terms with quotations",
"English terms with usage examples",
"en:Software"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
38,
42
]
],
"text": "I've decided to install two different OSes on my new laptop.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
180,
184
]
],
"ref": "2008, Karim Yaghmour, Jon Masters, Gilad Ben-Yossef, Building Embedded Linux Systems:",
"text": "Some vendors do now have a variant of the per-unit royalty (usually termed a “shared risk,” or similar approach), but it is not strictly the same as for those proprietary embedded OSes mentioned before […]",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
77,
81
]
],
"ref": "2010, Jorge Orchilles, Microsoft Windows 7 Administrator's Reference:",
"text": "A policy-created scheduled task will be accepted by computers running client OSes as old as Windows 2000 […]",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
46,
49
]
],
"ref": "2009, Emmett Dulaney, CompTIA A+ Complete Review Guide:",
"text": "In a dual-boot configuration, you install two OSs on the computer (Windows XP and Windows 2000, for example).",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Initialism of operating system."
],
"links": [
[
"software",
"software"
],
[
"operating system",
"operating system#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(software) Initialism of operating system."
],
"tags": [
"abbreviation",
"alt-of",
"initialism"
],
"topics": [
"computing",
"engineering",
"mathematics",
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences",
"sciences",
"software"
]
},
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "ordinary seaman"
}
],
"categories": [
"English initialisms"
],
"glosses": [
"Initialism of ordinary seaman."
],
"links": [
[
"ordinary seaman",
"ordinary seaman#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"abbreviation",
"alt-of",
"initialism"
]
},
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "oppidan scholar"
}
],
"categories": [
"English initialisms"
],
"glosses": [
"Initialism of oppidan scholar."
],
"links": [
[
"oppidan",
"oppidan#English"
],
[
"scholar",
"scholar#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"abbreviation",
"alt-of",
"initialism"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˌoʊ ˈɛs/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Persent101-OS.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/07/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Persent101-OS.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Persent101-OS.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/07/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Persent101-OS.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Persent101-OS.wav.ogg"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "ŌH",
"sense": "operating system",
"word": "ՕՀ"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "unyeong cheje",
"sense": "operating system",
"word": "운영 체제"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "operating system",
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
],
"word": "system operacyjny"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "operating system",
"word": "SO"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "operating system",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "sistem de operare"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "operating system",
"word": "SO"
},
{
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"sense": "operating system",
"word": "โอเอส"
},
{
"code": "ur",
"lang": "Urdu",
"roman": "āpareṭiṅg sisṭam",
"sense": "operating system",
"word": "آپریٹنگ سسٹم"
}
],
"word": "OS"
}
Download raw JSONL data for OS meaning in English (12.1kB)
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: screenwriting",
"path": [
"OS"
],
"section": "English",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "OS",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: screenwriting",
"path": [
"OS"
],
"section": "English",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "OS",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-07-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-07-01 using wiktextract (45c4a21 and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.