"obelisk" meaning in English

See obelisk in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈɒbəlɪsk/ [UK], /ˈɔbəlɪsk/ [US], /ˈɑbəlɪsk/ [US] Audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-obelisk.wav Forms: obelisks [plural]
Etymology: From Middle French obelisque, from Latin obeliscus (“obelisk”), from Ancient Greek ὀβελίσκος (obelískos), diminutive of ὀβελός (obelós, “needle”). Doublet of obelus. Etymology templates: {{root|en|ine-pro|*gʷelH-}}, {{B.C.E.|nodots=1}} BCE, {{BCE|dots=on}} BCE, {{der|en|frm|obelisque}} Middle French obelisque, {{der|en|la|obeliscus|t=obelisk}} Latin obeliscus (“obelisk”), {{der|en|grc|ὀβελίσκος}} Ancient Greek ὀβελίσκος (obelískos), {{glossary|diminutive}} diminutive, {{doublet|en|obelus}} Doublet of obelus Head templates: {{en-noun}} obelisk (plural obelisks)
  1. (architecture) A tall, square, tapered, stone monolith topped with a pyramidal point, frequently used as a monument. Categories (topical): Architecture Translations (tall, square, tapered, stone monolith topped with a pyramidal point): obelisk [masculine] (Albanian), مِسَلَّة (misalla) [feminine] (Arabic), կոթող (kotʻoġ) (Armenian), obelisk (Azerbaijani), абелі́ск (abjelísk) [masculine] (Belarusian), обели́ск (obelísk) [masculine] (Bulgarian), ကျောက်စာတိုင် (kyaukcatuing) (Burmese), obelisc [masculine] (Catalan), 方尖碑 (fāngjiānbēi) (Chinese Mandarin), obelisk [masculine] (Czech), obelisk [common-gender] (Danish), obelisk [masculine] (Dutch), t*x:n-O25 (tḫn) (Egyptian), obelisko (Esperanto), obelisk (Estonian), obeliski (Finnish), obélisque [masculine] (French), obelisco [masculine] (Galician), ობელისკი (obelisḳi) (Georgian), Obelisk [masculine] (German), οβελίσκος (ovelískos) [masculine] (Greek), אוֹבֶּלִיסְק (obelísk) [masculine] (Hebrew), ओबिलिस्क (obilisk) (Hindi), obeliszk (Hungarian), oibilisc [feminine] (Irish), obelisco [masculine] (Italian), オベリスク (oberisuku) (Japanese), 方尖柱 (hōsenchū) (alt: ほうせんちゅう) (Japanese), обелиск (obelisk) (Kazakh), 오벨리스크 (obelliseukeu) (Korean), 방첨탑 (bangcheomtap) (alt: 方尖塔) (Korean), обелиск (obelisk) (Kyrgyz), obeliscus [masculine] (Latin), obelisks [masculine] (Latvian), obeliskas [masculine] (Lithuanian), обелиск (obelisk) [masculine] (Macedonian), obelisk [masculine] (Norwegian Bokmål), ابلیسک (obelisk) (Persian), obelisk [masculine] (Polish), obelisco [masculine] (Portuguese), obelisc [neuter] (Romanian), обели́ск (obelísk) [masculine] (Russian), обѐлиск [Cyrillic, masculine] (Serbo-Croatian), obèlisk [Roman, masculine] (Serbo-Croatian), obelisk [masculine] (Slovak), obelísk [masculine] (Slovene), obelisco [masculine] (Spanish), obelisk [common-gender] (Swedish), obelisko (Tagalog), обелиск (obelisk) (Tajik), obelisk (Turkish), dikili taş (Turkish), dikilitaş (Turkish), обелі́ск (obelísk) [masculine] (Ukrainian), obelisk (Uzbek), tượng đài (Vietnamese)
    Sense id: en-obelisk-en-noun-m0rRVIvs Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, English entries with topic categories using raw markup, Terms with Arabic translations, Terms with Belarusian translations, Terms with Danish translations, Terms with Esperanto translations, Terms with French translations, Terms with German translations, Terms with Greek translations, Terms with Hebrew translations, Terms with Hindi translations, Terms with Irish translations, Terms with Italian translations, Terms with Japanese translations, Terms with Latin translations, Terms with Mandarin translations, Terms with Spanish translations, Terms with Swedish translations Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 16 33 40 11 Disambiguation of English entries with topic categories using raw markup: 22 30 30 18 Disambiguation of Terms with Arabic translations: 17 33 36 14 Disambiguation of Terms with Belarusian translations: 19 29 36 16 Disambiguation of Terms with Danish translations: 16 32 38 13 Disambiguation of Terms with Esperanto translations: 15 35 34 15 Disambiguation of Terms with French translations: 17 35 31 17 Disambiguation of Terms with German translations: 16 32 38 15 Disambiguation of Terms with Greek translations: 20 28 32 21 Disambiguation of Terms with Hebrew translations: 15 32 40 13 Disambiguation of Terms with Hindi translations: 17 31 36 16 Disambiguation of Terms with Irish translations: 19 34 33 14 Disambiguation of Terms with Italian translations: 18 30 35 17 Disambiguation of Terms with Japanese translations: 18 30 35 17 Disambiguation of Terms with Latin translations: 18 30 35 17 Disambiguation of Terms with Mandarin translations: 22 26 33 19 Disambiguation of Terms with Spanish translations: 18 28 35 18 Disambiguation of Terms with Swedish translations: 16 32 39 14 Topics: architecture Disambiguation of 'tall, square, tapered, stone monolith topped with a pyramidal point': 87 6 7
  2. (typography) Synonym of obelus
    (historical) A symbol resembling a horizontal line (–), sometimes together with one or two dots (for example, ⨪ or ÷), which was used in ancient manuscripts and texts to mark a word or passage as doubtful or spurious, or redundant.
    Tags: historical Categories (topical): Typography
    Sense id: en-obelisk-en-noun-VkeF2rHo Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, English entries with topic categories using raw markup, Terms with Arabic translations, Terms with Belarusian translations, Terms with Danish translations, Terms with Esperanto translations, Terms with French translations, Terms with German translations, Terms with Greek translations, Terms with Hebrew translations, Terms with Hindi translations, Terms with Irish translations, Terms with Italian translations, Terms with Japanese translations, Terms with Latin translations, Terms with Mandarin translations, Terms with Spanish translations, Terms with Swedish translations Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 16 33 40 11 Disambiguation of English entries with topic categories using raw markup: 22 30 30 18 Disambiguation of Terms with Arabic translations: 17 33 36 14 Disambiguation of Terms with Belarusian translations: 19 29 36 16 Disambiguation of Terms with Danish translations: 16 32 38 13 Disambiguation of Terms with Esperanto translations: 15 35 34 15 Disambiguation of Terms with French translations: 17 35 31 17 Disambiguation of Terms with German translations: 16 32 38 15 Disambiguation of Terms with Greek translations: 20 28 32 21 Disambiguation of Terms with Hebrew translations: 15 32 40 13 Disambiguation of Terms with Hindi translations: 17 31 36 16 Disambiguation of Terms with Irish translations: 19 34 33 14 Disambiguation of Terms with Italian translations: 18 30 35 17 Disambiguation of Terms with Japanese translations: 18 30 35 17 Disambiguation of Terms with Latin translations: 18 30 35 17 Disambiguation of Terms with Mandarin translations: 22 26 33 19 Disambiguation of Terms with Spanish translations: 18 28 35 18 Disambiguation of Terms with Swedish translations: 16 32 39 14 Topics: media, publishing, typography
  3. (typography) Synonym of obelus
    A dagger symbol (†), which is used in printed matter as a reference mark to refer the reader to a footnote, marginal note, etc.; beside a person's name to indicate that the person is deceased; or beside a date to indicate that it is a person's death date.
    Categories (topical): Typography, Architecture Translations (dagger symbol — see also dagger): obèle [masculine] (French), Kreuz [neuter] (German), οβελίσκος (ovelískos) [masculine] (Greek), miodóg [feminine] (Irish), obeliscus [masculine] (Latin), kors [neuter] (Swedish)
    Sense id: en-obelisk-en-noun-syDaxzbu Disambiguation of Architecture: 25 22 33 20 Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, English entries with topic categories using raw markup, Terms with Albanian translations, Terms with Arabic translations, Terms with Armenian translations, Terms with Azerbaijani translations, Terms with Belarusian translations, Terms with Bulgarian translations, Terms with Burmese translations, Terms with Catalan translations, Terms with Czech translations, Terms with Danish translations, Terms with Dutch translations, Terms with Esperanto translations, Terms with Estonian translations, Terms with Finnish translations, Terms with French translations, Terms with Galician translations, Terms with Georgian translations, Terms with German translations, Terms with Greek translations, Terms with Hebrew translations, Terms with Hindi translations, Terms with Hungarian translations, Terms with Irish translations, Terms with Italian translations, Terms with Japanese translations, Terms with Kazakh translations, Terms with Korean translations, Terms with Kyrgyz translations, Terms with Latin translations, Terms with Latvian translations, Terms with Lithuanian translations, Terms with Macedonian translations, Terms with Mandarin translations, Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations, Terms with Persian translations, Terms with Polish translations, Terms with Portuguese translations, Terms with Romanian translations, Terms with Russian translations, Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations, Terms with Slovak translations, Terms with Slovene translations, Terms with Spanish translations, Terms with Swedish translations, Terms with Tagalog translations, Terms with Tajik translations, Terms with Turkish translations, Terms with Ukrainian translations, Terms with Uzbek translations, Terms with Vietnamese translations Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 16 33 40 11 Disambiguation of English entries with topic categories using raw markup: 22 30 30 18 Disambiguation of Terms with Albanian translations: 15 29 43 13 Disambiguation of Terms with Arabic translations: 17 33 36 14 Disambiguation of Terms with Armenian translations: 15 29 44 13 Disambiguation of Terms with Azerbaijani translations: 15 29 43 13 Disambiguation of Terms with Belarusian translations: 19 29 36 16 Disambiguation of Terms with Bulgarian translations: 18 30 37 15 Disambiguation of Terms with Burmese translations: 15 29 38 17 Disambiguation of Terms with Catalan translations: 18 30 37 15 Disambiguation of Terms with Czech translations: 15 30 41 14 Disambiguation of Terms with Danish translations: 16 32 38 13 Disambiguation of Terms with Dutch translations: 17 27 38 18 Disambiguation of Terms with Esperanto translations: 15 35 34 15 Disambiguation of Terms with Estonian translations: 15 29 43 13 Disambiguation of Terms with Finnish translations: 17 28 41 14 Disambiguation of Terms with French translations: 17 35 31 17 Disambiguation of Terms with Galician translations: 18 30 37 15 Disambiguation of Terms with Georgian translations: 18 28 42 12 Disambiguation of Terms with German translations: 16 32 38 15 Disambiguation of Terms with Greek translations: 20 28 32 21 Disambiguation of Terms with Hebrew translations: 15 32 40 13 Disambiguation of Terms with Hindi translations: 17 31 36 16 Disambiguation of Terms with Hungarian translations: 17 28 39 15 Disambiguation of Terms with Irish translations: 19 34 33 14 Disambiguation of Terms with Italian translations: 18 30 35 17 Disambiguation of Terms with Japanese translations: 18 30 35 17 Disambiguation of Terms with Kazakh translations: 15 29 43 13 Disambiguation of Terms with Korean translations: 18 30 37 15 Disambiguation of Terms with Kyrgyz translations: 18 30 37 15 Disambiguation of Terms with Latin translations: 18 30 35 17 Disambiguation of Terms with Latvian translations: 15 29 43 13 Disambiguation of Terms with Lithuanian translations: 15 29 43 13 Disambiguation of Terms with Macedonian translations: 15 32 41 12 Disambiguation of Terms with Mandarin translations: 22 26 33 19 Disambiguation of Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations: 16 27 42 14 Disambiguation of Terms with Persian translations: 17 28 42 13 Disambiguation of Terms with Polish translations: 16 30 40 14 Disambiguation of Terms with Portuguese translations: 14 30 44 12 Disambiguation of Terms with Romanian translations: 18 30 37 15 Disambiguation of Terms with Russian translations: 16 28 40 16 Disambiguation of Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations: 15 29 43 13 Disambiguation of Terms with Slovak translations: 15 29 43 13 Disambiguation of Terms with Slovene translations: 15 29 43 13 Disambiguation of Terms with Spanish translations: 18 28 35 18 Disambiguation of Terms with Swedish translations: 16 32 39 14 Disambiguation of Terms with Tagalog translations: 18 30 37 15 Disambiguation of Terms with Tajik translations: 15 29 43 13 Disambiguation of Terms with Turkish translations: 18 30 37 15 Disambiguation of Terms with Ukrainian translations: 18 30 37 15 Disambiguation of Terms with Uzbek translations: 15 29 43 13 Disambiguation of Terms with Vietnamese translations: 18 30 37 15 Topics: media, publishing, typography Disambiguation of 'dagger symbol — see also dagger': 6 35 59
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: obelisc, aguilla [architecture], pylon [architecture], stela [architecture] Hypernyms: needle [architecture] Meronyms: pyramidion [architecture] Derived forms: obeliscal, obeliscoid, obeliskoid, obelisklike Related terms: menhir, pillar

Verb

IPA: /ˈɒbəlɪsk/ [UK], /ˈɔbəlɪsk/ [US], /ˈɑbəlɪsk/ [US] Audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-obelisk.wav Forms: obelisks [present, singular, third-person], obelisking [participle, present], obelisked [participle, past], obelisked [past]
Etymology: From Middle French obelisque, from Latin obeliscus (“obelisk”), from Ancient Greek ὀβελίσκος (obelískos), diminutive of ὀβελός (obelós, “needle”). Doublet of obelus. Etymology templates: {{root|en|ine-pro|*gʷelH-}}, {{B.C.E.|nodots=1}} BCE, {{BCE|dots=on}} BCE, {{der|en|frm|obelisque}} Middle French obelisque, {{der|en|la|obeliscus|t=obelisk}} Latin obeliscus (“obelisk”), {{der|en|grc|ὀβελίσκος}} Ancient Greek ὀβελίσκος (obelískos), {{glossary|diminutive}} diminutive, {{doublet|en|obelus}} Doublet of obelus Head templates: {{en-verb}} obelisk (third-person singular simple present obelisks, present participle obelisking, simple past and past participle obelisked)
  1. (entomology, of a dragonfly) To adopt the obelisk posture; to point the tip of the abdomen towards the sun. Categories (topical): Entomology
    Sense id: en-obelisk-en-verb-OXxivitQ Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, English entries with topic categories using raw markup, Terms with Arabic translations, Terms with Belarusian translations, Terms with Danish translations, Terms with Esperanto translations, Terms with French translations, Terms with German translations, Terms with Greek translations, Terms with Hebrew translations, Terms with Hindi translations, Terms with Irish translations, Terms with Italian translations, Terms with Japanese translations, Terms with Latin translations, Terms with Mandarin translations, Terms with Spanish translations, Terms with Swedish translations Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 16 33 40 11 Disambiguation of English entries with topic categories using raw markup: 22 30 30 18 Disambiguation of Terms with Arabic translations: 17 33 36 14 Disambiguation of Terms with Belarusian translations: 19 29 36 16 Disambiguation of Terms with Danish translations: 16 32 38 13 Disambiguation of Terms with Esperanto translations: 15 35 34 15 Disambiguation of Terms with French translations: 17 35 31 17 Disambiguation of Terms with German translations: 16 32 38 15 Disambiguation of Terms with Greek translations: 20 28 32 21 Disambiguation of Terms with Hebrew translations: 15 32 40 13 Disambiguation of Terms with Hindi translations: 17 31 36 16 Disambiguation of Terms with Irish translations: 19 34 33 14 Disambiguation of Terms with Italian translations: 18 30 35 17 Disambiguation of Terms with Japanese translations: 18 30 35 17 Disambiguation of Terms with Latin translations: 18 30 35 17 Disambiguation of Terms with Mandarin translations: 22 26 33 19 Disambiguation of Terms with Spanish translations: 18 28 35 18 Disambiguation of Terms with Swedish translations: 16 32 39 14 Topics: biology, entomology, natural-sciences

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for obelisk meaning in English (33.7kB)

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    {
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      "expansion": "Doublet of obelus",
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  "etymology_text": "From Middle French obelisque, from Latin obeliscus (“obelisk”), from Ancient Greek ὀβελίσκος (obelískos), diminutive of ὀβελός (obelós, “needle”). Doublet of obelus.",
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      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
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    }
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  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "menhir"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "pillar"
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          "ref": "2012 January, Henry Petroski, “The Washington Monument”, in American Scientist, volume 100, number 1, page 16",
          "text": "The Washington Monument is often described as an obelisk, and sometimes even as a \"true obelisk,\" even though it is not. A true obelisk is a monolith, a pylon formed out of a single piece of stone.",
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      "id": "en-obelisk-en-noun-m0rRVIvs",
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          "architecture"
        ],
        [
          "tall",
          "tall"
        ],
        [
          "square",
          "square#Adjective"
        ],
        [
          "tapered",
          "tapered#Adjective"
        ],
        [
          "stone",
          "stone#Adjective"
        ],
        [
          "monolith",
          "monolith"
        ],
        [
          "topped",
          "top#Verb"
        ],
        [
          "pyramidal",
          "pyramidal"
        ],
        [
          "point",
          "point#Noun"
        ],
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          "monument",
          "monument"
        ]
      ],
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        "(architecture) A tall, square, tapered, stone monolith topped with a pyramidal point, frequently used as a monument."
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      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "87 6 7",
          "code": "sq",
          "lang": "Albanian",
          "sense": "tall, square, tapered, stone monolith topped with a pyramidal point",
          "tags": [
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          ],
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        },
        {
          "_dis1": "87 6 7",
          "code": "ar",
          "lang": "Arabic",
          "roman": "misalla",
          "sense": "tall, square, tapered, stone monolith topped with a pyramidal point",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "مِسَلَّة"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "87 6 7",
          "code": "hy",
          "lang": "Armenian",
          "roman": "kotʻoġ",
          "sense": "tall, square, tapered, stone monolith topped with a pyramidal point",
          "word": "կոթող"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "87 6 7",
          "code": "az",
          "lang": "Azerbaijani",
          "sense": "tall, square, tapered, stone monolith topped with a pyramidal point",
          "word": "obelisk"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "87 6 7",
          "code": "be",
          "lang": "Belarusian",
          "roman": "abjelísk",
          "sense": "tall, square, tapered, stone monolith topped with a pyramidal point",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "абелі́ск"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "87 6 7",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "obelísk",
          "sense": "tall, square, tapered, stone monolith topped with a pyramidal point",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "обели́ск"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "87 6 7",
          "code": "my",
          "lang": "Burmese",
          "roman": "kyaukcatuing",
          "sense": "tall, square, tapered, stone monolith topped with a pyramidal point",
          "word": "ကျောက်စာတိုင်"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "87 6 7",
          "code": "ca",
          "lang": "Catalan",
          "sense": "tall, square, tapered, stone monolith topped with a pyramidal point",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "obelisc"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "87 6 7",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "fāngjiānbēi",
          "sense": "tall, square, tapered, stone monolith topped with a pyramidal point",
          "word": "方尖碑"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "87 6 7",
          "code": "cs",
          "lang": "Czech",
          "sense": "tall, square, tapered, stone monolith topped with a pyramidal point",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "obelisk"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "87 6 7",
          "code": "da",
          "lang": "Danish",
          "sense": "tall, square, tapered, stone monolith topped with a pyramidal point",
          "tags": [
            "common-gender"
          ],
          "word": "obelisk"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "87 6 7",
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "tall, square, tapered, stone monolith topped with a pyramidal point",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "obelisk"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "87 6 7",
          "code": "egy",
          "lang": "Egyptian",
          "roman": "tḫn",
          "sense": "tall, square, tapered, stone monolith topped with a pyramidal point",
          "word": "t*x:n-O25"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "87 6 7",
          "code": "eo",
          "lang": "Esperanto",
          "sense": "tall, square, tapered, stone monolith topped with a pyramidal point",
          "word": "obelisko"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "87 6 7",
          "code": "et",
          "lang": "Estonian",
          "sense": "tall, square, tapered, stone monolith topped with a pyramidal point",
          "word": "obelisk"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "87 6 7",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "tall, square, tapered, stone monolith topped with a pyramidal point",
          "word": "obeliski"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "87 6 7",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "tall, square, tapered, stone monolith topped with a pyramidal point",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "obélisque"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "87 6 7",
          "code": "gl",
          "lang": "Galician",
          "sense": "tall, square, tapered, stone monolith topped with a pyramidal point",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "obelisco"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "87 6 7",
          "code": "ka",
          "lang": "Georgian",
          "roman": "obelisḳi",
          "sense": "tall, square, tapered, stone monolith topped with a pyramidal point",
          "word": "ობელისკი"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "87 6 7",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "tall, square, tapered, stone monolith topped with a pyramidal point",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "Obelisk"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "87 6 7",
          "code": "el",
          "lang": "Greek",
          "roman": "ovelískos",
          "sense": "tall, square, tapered, stone monolith topped with a pyramidal point",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "οβελίσκος"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "87 6 7",
          "code": "he",
          "lang": "Hebrew",
          "roman": "obelísk",
          "sense": "tall, square, tapered, stone monolith topped with a pyramidal point",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "אוֹבֶּלִיסְק"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "87 6 7",
          "code": "hi",
          "lang": "Hindi",
          "roman": "obilisk",
          "sense": "tall, square, tapered, stone monolith topped with a pyramidal point",
          "word": "ओबिलिस्क"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "87 6 7",
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "tall, square, tapered, stone monolith topped with a pyramidal point",
          "word": "obeliszk"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "87 6 7",
          "code": "ga",
          "lang": "Irish",
          "sense": "tall, square, tapered, stone monolith topped with a pyramidal point",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "oibilisc"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "87 6 7",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "tall, square, tapered, stone monolith topped with a pyramidal point",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "obelisco"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "87 6 7",
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "roman": "oberisuku",
          "sense": "tall, square, tapered, stone monolith topped with a pyramidal point",
          "word": "オベリスク"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "87 6 7",
          "alt": "ほうせんちゅう",
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "roman": "hōsenchū",
          "sense": "tall, square, tapered, stone monolith topped with a pyramidal point",
          "word": "方尖柱"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "87 6 7",
          "code": "kk",
          "lang": "Kazakh",
          "roman": "obelisk",
          "sense": "tall, square, tapered, stone monolith topped with a pyramidal point",
          "word": "обелиск"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "87 6 7",
          "code": "ko",
          "lang": "Korean",
          "roman": "obelliseukeu",
          "sense": "tall, square, tapered, stone monolith topped with a pyramidal point",
          "word": "오벨리스크"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "87 6 7",
          "alt": "方尖塔",
          "code": "ko",
          "lang": "Korean",
          "roman": "bangcheomtap",
          "sense": "tall, square, tapered, stone monolith topped with a pyramidal point",
          "word": "방첨탑"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "87 6 7",
          "code": "ky",
          "lang": "Kyrgyz",
          "roman": "obelisk",
          "sense": "tall, square, tapered, stone monolith topped with a pyramidal point",
          "word": "обелиск"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "87 6 7",
          "code": "la",
          "lang": "Latin",
          "sense": "tall, square, tapered, stone monolith topped with a pyramidal point",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "obeliscus"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "87 6 7",
          "code": "lv",
          "lang": "Latvian",
          "sense": "tall, square, tapered, stone monolith topped with a pyramidal point",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "obelisks"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "87 6 7",
          "code": "lt",
          "lang": "Lithuanian",
          "sense": "tall, square, tapered, stone monolith topped with a pyramidal point",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "obeliskas"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "87 6 7",
          "code": "mk",
          "lang": "Macedonian",
          "roman": "obelisk",
          "sense": "tall, square, tapered, stone monolith topped with a pyramidal point",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "обелиск"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "87 6 7",
          "code": "nb",
          "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
          "sense": "tall, square, tapered, stone monolith topped with a pyramidal point",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "obelisk"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "87 6 7",
          "code": "fa",
          "lang": "Persian",
          "roman": "obelisk",
          "sense": "tall, square, tapered, stone monolith topped with a pyramidal point",
          "word": "ابلیسک"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "87 6 7",
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "tall, square, tapered, stone monolith topped with a pyramidal point",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "obelisk"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "87 6 7",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "tall, square, tapered, stone monolith topped with a pyramidal point",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "obelisco"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "87 6 7",
          "code": "ro",
          "lang": "Romanian",
          "sense": "tall, square, tapered, stone monolith topped with a pyramidal point",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "obelisc"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "87 6 7",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "obelísk",
          "sense": "tall, square, tapered, stone monolith topped with a pyramidal point",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "обели́ск"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "87 6 7",
          "code": "sh",
          "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
          "sense": "tall, square, tapered, stone monolith topped with a pyramidal point",
          "tags": [
            "Cyrillic",
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "обѐлиск"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "87 6 7",
          "code": "sh",
          "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
          "sense": "tall, square, tapered, stone monolith topped with a pyramidal point",
          "tags": [
            "Roman",
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "obèlisk"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "87 6 7",
          "code": "sk",
          "lang": "Slovak",
          "sense": "tall, square, tapered, stone monolith topped with a pyramidal point",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "obelisk"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "87 6 7",
          "code": "sl",
          "lang": "Slovene",
          "sense": "tall, square, tapered, stone monolith topped with a pyramidal point",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "obelísk"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "87 6 7",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "tall, square, tapered, stone monolith topped with a pyramidal point",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "obelisco"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "87 6 7",
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "tall, square, tapered, stone monolith topped with a pyramidal point",
          "tags": [
            "common-gender"
          ],
          "word": "obelisk"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "87 6 7",
          "code": "tl",
          "lang": "Tagalog",
          "sense": "tall, square, tapered, stone monolith topped with a pyramidal point",
          "word": "obelisko"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "87 6 7",
          "code": "tg",
          "lang": "Tajik",
          "roman": "obelisk",
          "sense": "tall, square, tapered, stone monolith topped with a pyramidal point",
          "word": "обелиск"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "87 6 7",
          "code": "tr",
          "lang": "Turkish",
          "sense": "tall, square, tapered, stone monolith topped with a pyramidal point",
          "word": "obelisk"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "87 6 7",
          "code": "tr",
          "lang": "Turkish",
          "sense": "tall, square, tapered, stone monolith topped with a pyramidal point",
          "word": "dikili taş"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "87 6 7",
          "code": "tr",
          "lang": "Turkish",
          "sense": "tall, square, tapered, stone monolith topped with a pyramidal point",
          "word": "dikilitaş"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "87 6 7",
          "code": "uk",
          "lang": "Ukrainian",
          "roman": "obelísk",
          "sense": "tall, square, tapered, stone monolith topped with a pyramidal point",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "обелі́ск"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "87 6 7",
          "code": "uz",
          "lang": "Uzbek",
          "sense": "tall, square, tapered, stone monolith topped with a pyramidal point",
          "word": "obelisk"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "87 6 7",
          "code": "vi",
          "lang": "Vietnamese",
          "sense": "tall, square, tapered, stone monolith topped with a pyramidal point",
          "word": "tượng đài"
        }
      ]
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      "id": "en-obelisk-en-noun-VkeF2rHo",
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          "typography",
          "typography"
        ],
        [
          "obelus",
          "obelus#English"
        ],
        [
          "symbol",
          "symbol#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "resembling",
          "resemble"
        ],
        [
          "horizontal",
          "horizontal#Adjective"
        ],
        [
          "line",
          "line#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "–",
          "–"
        ],
        [
          "one",
          "one"
        ],
        [
          "two",
          "two"
        ],
        [
          "dots",
          "dot#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "⨪",
          "⨪"
        ],
        [
          "÷",
          "÷"
        ],
        [
          "ancient",
          "ancient"
        ],
        [
          "manuscript",
          "manuscript"
        ],
        [
          "texts",
          "text#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "mark",
          "mark#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "word",
          "word#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "passage",
          "passage"
        ],
        [
          "doubtful",
          "doubtful"
        ],
        [
          "spurious",
          "spurious"
        ],
        [
          "redundant",
          "redundant"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(typography) Synonym of obelus",
        "(historical) A symbol resembling a horizontal line (–), sometimes together with one or two dots (for example, ⨪ or ÷), which was used in ancient manuscripts and texts to mark a word or passage as doubtful or spurious, or redundant."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "historical"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "media",
        "publishing",
        "typography"
      ]
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        },
        {
          "_dis": "25 22 33 20",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Architecture",
          "orig": "en:Architecture",
          "parents": [
            "Applied sciences",
            "Art",
            "Sciences",
            "Culture",
            "All topics",
            "Society",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Synonym of obelus",
        "A dagger symbol (†), which is used in printed matter as a reference mark to refer the reader to a footnote, marginal note, etc.; beside a person's name to indicate that the person is deceased; or beside a date to indicate that it is a person's death date."
      ],
      "id": "en-obelisk-en-noun-syDaxzbu",
      "links": [
        [
          "typography",
          "typography"
        ],
        [
          "obelus",
          "obelus#English"
        ],
        [
          "dagger",
          "dagger#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "†",
          "†"
        ],
        [
          "printed matter",
          "printed matter"
        ],
        [
          "reference mark",
          "reference mark"
        ],
        [
          "refer",
          "refer"
        ],
        [
          "reader",
          "reader"
        ],
        [
          "footnote",
          "footnote#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "marginal note",
          "marginal note"
        ],
        [
          "person",
          "person"
        ],
        [
          "name",
          "name#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "deceased",
          "deceased#Adjective"
        ],
        [
          "date",
          "date#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "death",
          "death"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(typography) Synonym of obelus",
        "A dagger symbol (†), which is used in printed matter as a reference mark to refer the reader to a footnote, marginal note, etc.; beside a person's name to indicate that the person is deceased; or beside a date to indicate that it is a person's death date."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "media",
        "publishing",
        "typography"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "6 35 59",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "dagger symbol — see also dagger",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "obèle"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "6 35 59",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "dagger symbol — see also dagger",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "Kreuz"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "6 35 59",
          "code": "el",
          "lang": "Greek",
          "roman": "ovelískos",
          "sense": "dagger symbol — see also dagger",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "οβελίσκος"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "6 35 59",
          "code": "ga",
          "lang": "Irish",
          "sense": "dagger symbol — see also dagger",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "miodóg"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "6 35 59",
          "code": "la",
          "lang": "Latin",
          "sense": "dagger symbol — see also dagger",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "obeliscus"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "6 35 59",
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "dagger symbol — see also dagger",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "kors"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɒbəlɪsk/",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɔbəlɪsk/",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɑbəlɪsk/",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-obelisk.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/12/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-obelisk.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-obelisk.wav.mp3",
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    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "obelisc"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "topics": [
        "architecture"
      ],
      "word": "aguilla"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "topics": [
        "architecture"
      ],
      "word": "pylon"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "topics": [
        "architecture"
      ],
      "word": "stela"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Hippodrome of Constantinople",
    "Obelisk of Theodosius",
    "Theodosius I",
    "Thutmose III"
  ],
  "word": "obelisk"
}

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      "expansion": "BCE",
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      "expansion": "BCE",
      "name": "BCE"
    },
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      "args": {
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      "args": {
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        "t": "obelisk"
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    },
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      "args": {
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      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "obelus"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of obelus",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle French obelisque, from Latin obeliscus (“obelisk”), from Ancient Greek ὀβελίσκος (obelískos), diminutive of ὀβελός (obelós, “needle”). Doublet of obelus.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "obelisks",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obelisking",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obelisked",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obelisked",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
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      "args": {},
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    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Entomology",
          "orig": "en:Entomology",
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            "Zoology",
            "Biology",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
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            "Entry maintenance"
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          "name": "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
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            "Entry maintenance"
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          "_dis": "20 28 32 21",
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        {
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        {
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      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "2004, Cynthia Berger, Dragonflies",
          "text": "Dragonflies that spend the day in full sun may obelisk to minimize the sunlight striking the body. An obelisking dragonfly looks like it's doing a headstand[…]",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To adopt the obelisk posture; to point the tip of the abdomen towards the sun."
      ],
      "id": "en-obelisk-en-verb-OXxivitQ",
      "links": [
        [
          "entomology",
          "entomology"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(entomology, of a dragonfly) To adopt the obelisk posture; to point the tip of the abdomen towards the sun."
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "of a dragonfly"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "biology",
        "entomology",
        "natural-sciences"
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    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɒbəlɪsk/",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ]
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    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɔbəlɪsk/",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    },
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      "ipa": "/ˈɑbəlɪsk/",
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        "US"
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    "Hippodrome of Constantinople",
    "Obelisk of Theodosius",
    "Theodosius I",
    "Thutmose III"
  ],
  "word": "obelisk"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "English 3-syllable words",
    "English countable nouns",
    "English doublets",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English terms derived from Ancient Greek",
    "English terms derived from Latin",
    "English terms derived from Middle French",
    "English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *gʷelH-",
    "English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "English terms with audio links",
    "English verbs",
    "Terms with Albanian translations",
    "Terms with Arabic translations",
    "Terms with Armenian translations",
    "Terms with Azerbaijani translations",
    "Terms with Belarusian translations",
    "Terms with Bulgarian translations",
    "Terms with Burmese translations",
    "Terms with Catalan translations",
    "Terms with Czech translations",
    "Terms with Danish translations",
    "Terms with Dutch translations",
    "Terms with Esperanto translations",
    "Terms with Estonian translations",
    "Terms with Finnish translations",
    "Terms with French translations",
    "Terms with Galician translations",
    "Terms with Georgian translations",
    "Terms with German translations",
    "Terms with Greek translations",
    "Terms with Hebrew translations",
    "Terms with Hindi translations",
    "Terms with Hungarian translations",
    "Terms with Irish translations",
    "Terms with Italian translations",
    "Terms with Japanese translations",
    "Terms with Kazakh translations",
    "Terms with Korean translations",
    "Terms with Kyrgyz translations",
    "Terms with Latin translations",
    "Terms with Latvian translations",
    "Terms with Lithuanian translations",
    "Terms with Macedonian translations",
    "Terms with Mandarin translations",
    "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations",
    "Terms with Persian translations",
    "Terms with Polish translations",
    "Terms with Portuguese translations",
    "Terms with Romanian translations",
    "Terms with Russian translations",
    "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
    "Terms with Slovak translations",
    "Terms with Slovene translations",
    "Terms with Spanish translations",
    "Terms with Swedish translations",
    "Terms with Tagalog translations",
    "Terms with Tajik translations",
    "Terms with Turkish translations",
    "Terms with Ukrainian translations",
    "Terms with Uzbek translations",
    "Terms with Vietnamese translations",
    "en:Architecture"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "obeliscal"
    },
    {
      "word": "obeliscoid"
    },
    {
      "word": "obeliskoid"
    },
    {
      "word": "obelisklike"
    }
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  "etymology_templates": [
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        "3": "*gʷelH-"
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      "expansion": "",
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    },
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      "args": {
        "nodots": "1"
      },
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      "name": "B.C.E."
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      },
      "expansion": "BCE",
      "name": "BCE"
    },
    {
      "args": {
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        "3": "obelisque"
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        "3": "obeliscus",
        "t": "obelisk"
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    },
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      "args": {
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        "2": "grc",
        "3": "ὀβελίσκος"
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    },
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      "name": "glossary"
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        "1": "en",
        "2": "obelus"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of obelus",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle French obelisque, from Latin obeliscus (“obelisk”), from Ancient Greek ὀβελίσκος (obelískos), diminutive of ὀβελός (obelós, “needle”). Doublet of obelus.",
  "forms": [
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      "form": "obelisks",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
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  ],
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      "args": {},
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        "architecture"
      ],
      "word": "needle"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "meronyms": [
    {
      "topics": [
        "architecture"
      ],
      "word": "pyramidion"
    }
  ],
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "menhir"
    },
    {
      "word": "pillar"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations",
        "en:Architecture"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "2012 January, Henry Petroski, “The Washington Monument”, in American Scientist, volume 100, number 1, page 16",
          "text": "The Washington Monument is often described as an obelisk, and sometimes even as a \"true obelisk,\" even though it is not. A true obelisk is a monolith, a pylon formed out of a single piece of stone.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A tall, square, tapered, stone monolith topped with a pyramidal point, frequently used as a monument."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "architecture",
          "architecture"
        ],
        [
          "tall",
          "tall"
        ],
        [
          "square",
          "square#Adjective"
        ],
        [
          "tapered",
          "tapered#Adjective"
        ],
        [
          "stone",
          "stone#Adjective"
        ],
        [
          "monolith",
          "monolith"
        ],
        [
          "topped",
          "top#Verb"
        ],
        [
          "pyramidal",
          "pyramidal"
        ],
        [
          "point",
          "point#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "monument",
          "monument"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(architecture) A tall, square, tapered, stone monolith topped with a pyramidal point, frequently used as a monument."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "architecture"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with historical senses",
        "en:Typography"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Synonym of obelus",
        "A symbol resembling a horizontal line (–), sometimes together with one or two dots (for example, ⨪ or ÷), which was used in ancient manuscripts and texts to mark a word or passage as doubtful or spurious, or redundant."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "typography",
          "typography"
        ],
        [
          "obelus",
          "obelus#English"
        ],
        [
          "symbol",
          "symbol#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "resembling",
          "resemble"
        ],
        [
          "horizontal",
          "horizontal#Adjective"
        ],
        [
          "line",
          "line#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "–",
          "–"
        ],
        [
          "one",
          "one"
        ],
        [
          "two",
          "two"
        ],
        [
          "dots",
          "dot#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "⨪",
          "⨪"
        ],
        [
          "÷",
          "÷"
        ],
        [
          "ancient",
          "ancient"
        ],
        [
          "manuscript",
          "manuscript"
        ],
        [
          "texts",
          "text#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "mark",
          "mark#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "word",
          "word#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "passage",
          "passage"
        ],
        [
          "doubtful",
          "doubtful"
        ],
        [
          "spurious",
          "spurious"
        ],
        [
          "redundant",
          "redundant"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(typography) Synonym of obelus",
        "(historical) A symbol resembling a horizontal line (–), sometimes together with one or two dots (for example, ⨪ or ÷), which was used in ancient manuscripts and texts to mark a word or passage as doubtful or spurious, or redundant."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "historical"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "media",
        "publishing",
        "typography"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "en:Typography"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Synonym of obelus",
        "A dagger symbol (†), which is used in printed matter as a reference mark to refer the reader to a footnote, marginal note, etc.; beside a person's name to indicate that the person is deceased; or beside a date to indicate that it is a person's death date."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "typography",
          "typography"
        ],
        [
          "obelus",
          "obelus#English"
        ],
        [
          "dagger",
          "dagger#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "†",
          "†"
        ],
        [
          "printed matter",
          "printed matter"
        ],
        [
          "reference mark",
          "reference mark"
        ],
        [
          "refer",
          "refer"
        ],
        [
          "reader",
          "reader"
        ],
        [
          "footnote",
          "footnote#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "marginal note",
          "marginal note"
        ],
        [
          "person",
          "person"
        ],
        [
          "name",
          "name#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "deceased",
          "deceased#Adjective"
        ],
        [
          "date",
          "date#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "death",
          "death"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(typography) Synonym of obelus",
        "A dagger symbol (†), which is used in printed matter as a reference mark to refer the reader to a footnote, marginal note, etc.; beside a person's name to indicate that the person is deceased; or beside a date to indicate that it is a person's death date."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "media",
        "publishing",
        "typography"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɒbəlɪsk/",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɔbəlɪsk/",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɑbəlɪsk/",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-obelisk.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/12/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-obelisk.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-obelisk.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/12/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-obelisk.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-obelisk.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "obelisc"
    },
    {
      "topics": [
        "architecture"
      ],
      "word": "aguilla"
    },
    {
      "topics": [
        "architecture"
      ],
      "word": "pylon"
    },
    {
      "topics": [
        "architecture"
      ],
      "word": "stela"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "sq",
      "lang": "Albanian",
      "sense": "tall, square, tapered, stone monolith topped with a pyramidal point",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "obelisk"
    },
    {
      "code": "ar",
      "lang": "Arabic",
      "roman": "misalla",
      "sense": "tall, square, tapered, stone monolith topped with a pyramidal point",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "مِسَلَّة"
    },
    {
      "code": "hy",
      "lang": "Armenian",
      "roman": "kotʻoġ",
      "sense": "tall, square, tapered, stone monolith topped with a pyramidal point",
      "word": "կոթող"
    },
    {
      "code": "az",
      "lang": "Azerbaijani",
      "sense": "tall, square, tapered, stone monolith topped with a pyramidal point",
      "word": "obelisk"
    },
    {
      "code": "be",
      "lang": "Belarusian",
      "roman": "abjelísk",
      "sense": "tall, square, tapered, stone monolith topped with a pyramidal point",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "абелі́ск"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "obelísk",
      "sense": "tall, square, tapered, stone monolith topped with a pyramidal point",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "обели́ск"
    },
    {
      "code": "my",
      "lang": "Burmese",
      "roman": "kyaukcatuing",
      "sense": "tall, square, tapered, stone monolith topped with a pyramidal point",
      "word": "ကျောက်စာတိုင်"
    },
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "tall, square, tapered, stone monolith topped with a pyramidal point",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "obelisc"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "fāngjiānbēi",
      "sense": "tall, square, tapered, stone monolith topped with a pyramidal point",
      "word": "方尖碑"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "tall, square, tapered, stone monolith topped with a pyramidal point",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "obelisk"
    },
    {
      "code": "da",
      "lang": "Danish",
      "sense": "tall, square, tapered, stone monolith topped with a pyramidal point",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "word": "obelisk"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "tall, square, tapered, stone monolith topped with a pyramidal point",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "obelisk"
    },
    {
      "code": "egy",
      "lang": "Egyptian",
      "roman": "tḫn",
      "sense": "tall, square, tapered, stone monolith topped with a pyramidal point",
      "word": "t*x:n-O25"
    },
    {
      "code": "eo",
      "lang": "Esperanto",
      "sense": "tall, square, tapered, stone monolith topped with a pyramidal point",
      "word": "obelisko"
    },
    {
      "code": "et",
      "lang": "Estonian",
      "sense": "tall, square, tapered, stone monolith topped with a pyramidal point",
      "word": "obelisk"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "tall, square, tapered, stone monolith topped with a pyramidal point",
      "word": "obeliski"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "tall, square, tapered, stone monolith topped with a pyramidal point",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "obélisque"
    },
    {
      "code": "gl",
      "lang": "Galician",
      "sense": "tall, square, tapered, stone monolith topped with a pyramidal point",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "obelisco"
    },
    {
      "code": "ka",
      "lang": "Georgian",
      "roman": "obelisḳi",
      "sense": "tall, square, tapered, stone monolith topped with a pyramidal point",
      "word": "ობელისკი"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "tall, square, tapered, stone monolith topped with a pyramidal point",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Obelisk"
    },
    {
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "roman": "ovelískos",
      "sense": "tall, square, tapered, stone monolith topped with a pyramidal point",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "οβελίσκος"
    },
    {
      "code": "he",
      "lang": "Hebrew",
      "roman": "obelísk",
      "sense": "tall, square, tapered, stone monolith topped with a pyramidal point",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "אוֹבֶּלִיסְק"
    },
    {
      "code": "hi",
      "lang": "Hindi",
      "roman": "obilisk",
      "sense": "tall, square, tapered, stone monolith topped with a pyramidal point",
      "word": "ओबिलिस्क"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "tall, square, tapered, stone monolith topped with a pyramidal point",
      "word": "obeliszk"
    },
    {
      "code": "ga",
      "lang": "Irish",
      "sense": "tall, square, tapered, stone monolith topped with a pyramidal point",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "oibilisc"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "tall, square, tapered, stone monolith topped with a pyramidal point",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "obelisco"
    },
    {
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "oberisuku",
      "sense": "tall, square, tapered, stone monolith topped with a pyramidal point",
      "word": "オベリスク"
    },
    {
      "alt": "ほうせんちゅう",
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "hōsenchū",
      "sense": "tall, square, tapered, stone monolith topped with a pyramidal point",
      "word": "方尖柱"
    },
    {
      "code": "kk",
      "lang": "Kazakh",
      "roman": "obelisk",
      "sense": "tall, square, tapered, stone monolith topped with a pyramidal point",
      "word": "обелиск"
    },
    {
      "code": "ko",
      "lang": "Korean",
      "roman": "obelliseukeu",
      "sense": "tall, square, tapered, stone monolith topped with a pyramidal point",
      "word": "오벨리스크"
    },
    {
      "alt": "方尖塔",
      "code": "ko",
      "lang": "Korean",
      "roman": "bangcheomtap",
      "sense": "tall, square, tapered, stone monolith topped with a pyramidal point",
      "word": "방첨탑"
    },
    {
      "code": "ky",
      "lang": "Kyrgyz",
      "roman": "obelisk",
      "sense": "tall, square, tapered, stone monolith topped with a pyramidal point",
      "word": "обелиск"
    },
    {
      "code": "la",
      "lang": "Latin",
      "sense": "tall, square, tapered, stone monolith topped with a pyramidal point",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "obeliscus"
    },
    {
      "code": "lv",
      "lang": "Latvian",
      "sense": "tall, square, tapered, stone monolith topped with a pyramidal point",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "obelisks"
    },
    {
      "code": "lt",
      "lang": "Lithuanian",
      "sense": "tall, square, tapered, stone monolith topped with a pyramidal point",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "obeliskas"
    },
    {
      "code": "mk",
      "lang": "Macedonian",
      "roman": "obelisk",
      "sense": "tall, square, tapered, stone monolith topped with a pyramidal point",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "обелиск"
    },
    {
      "code": "nb",
      "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
      "sense": "tall, square, tapered, stone monolith topped with a pyramidal point",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "obelisk"
    },
    {
      "code": "fa",
      "lang": "Persian",
      "roman": "obelisk",
      "sense": "tall, square, tapered, stone monolith topped with a pyramidal point",
      "word": "ابلیسک"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "tall, square, tapered, stone monolith topped with a pyramidal point",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "obelisk"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "tall, square, tapered, stone monolith topped with a pyramidal point",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "obelisco"
    },
    {
      "code": "ro",
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "sense": "tall, square, tapered, stone monolith topped with a pyramidal point",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "obelisc"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "obelísk",
      "sense": "tall, square, tapered, stone monolith topped with a pyramidal point",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "обели́ск"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "tall, square, tapered, stone monolith topped with a pyramidal point",
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "обѐлиск"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "tall, square, tapered, stone monolith topped with a pyramidal point",
      "tags": [
        "Roman",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "obèlisk"
    },
    {
      "code": "sk",
      "lang": "Slovak",
      "sense": "tall, square, tapered, stone monolith topped with a pyramidal point",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "obelisk"
    },
    {
      "code": "sl",
      "lang": "Slovene",
      "sense": "tall, square, tapered, stone monolith topped with a pyramidal point",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "obelísk"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "tall, square, tapered, stone monolith topped with a pyramidal point",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "obelisco"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "tall, square, tapered, stone monolith topped with a pyramidal point",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "word": "obelisk"
    },
    {
      "code": "tl",
      "lang": "Tagalog",
      "sense": "tall, square, tapered, stone monolith topped with a pyramidal point",
      "word": "obelisko"
    },
    {
      "code": "tg",
      "lang": "Tajik",
      "roman": "obelisk",
      "sense": "tall, square, tapered, stone monolith topped with a pyramidal point",
      "word": "обелиск"
    },
    {
      "code": "tr",
      "lang": "Turkish",
      "sense": "tall, square, tapered, stone monolith topped with a pyramidal point",
      "word": "obelisk"
    },
    {
      "code": "tr",
      "lang": "Turkish",
      "sense": "tall, square, tapered, stone monolith topped with a pyramidal point",
      "word": "dikili taş"
    },
    {
      "code": "tr",
      "lang": "Turkish",
      "sense": "tall, square, tapered, stone monolith topped with a pyramidal point",
      "word": "dikilitaş"
    },
    {
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "roman": "obelísk",
      "sense": "tall, square, tapered, stone monolith topped with a pyramidal point",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "обелі́ск"
    },
    {
      "code": "uz",
      "lang": "Uzbek",
      "sense": "tall, square, tapered, stone monolith topped with a pyramidal point",
      "word": "obelisk"
    },
    {
      "code": "vi",
      "lang": "Vietnamese",
      "sense": "tall, square, tapered, stone monolith topped with a pyramidal point",
      "word": "tượng đài"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "dagger symbol — see also dagger",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "obèle"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "dagger symbol — see also dagger",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "Kreuz"
    },
    {
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "roman": "ovelískos",
      "sense": "dagger symbol — see also dagger",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "οβελίσκος"
    },
    {
      "code": "ga",
      "lang": "Irish",
      "sense": "dagger symbol — see also dagger",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "miodóg"
    },
    {
      "code": "la",
      "lang": "Latin",
      "sense": "dagger symbol — see also dagger",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "obeliscus"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "dagger symbol — see also dagger",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "kors"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Hippodrome of Constantinople",
    "Obelisk of Theodosius",
    "Theodosius I",
    "Thutmose III"
  ],
  "word": "obelisk"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "English 3-syllable words",
    "English countable nouns",
    "English doublets",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English terms derived from Ancient Greek",
    "English terms derived from Latin",
    "English terms derived from Middle French",
    "English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *gʷelH-",
    "English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "English terms with audio links",
    "English verbs",
    "Terms with Albanian translations",
    "Terms with Arabic translations",
    "Terms with Armenian translations",
    "Terms with Azerbaijani translations",
    "Terms with Belarusian translations",
    "Terms with Bulgarian translations",
    "Terms with Burmese translations",
    "Terms with Catalan translations",
    "Terms with Czech translations",
    "Terms with Danish translations",
    "Terms with Dutch translations",
    "Terms with Esperanto translations",
    "Terms with Estonian translations",
    "Terms with Finnish translations",
    "Terms with French translations",
    "Terms with Galician translations",
    "Terms with Georgian translations",
    "Terms with German translations",
    "Terms with Greek translations",
    "Terms with Hebrew translations",
    "Terms with Hindi translations",
    "Terms with Hungarian translations",
    "Terms with Irish translations",
    "Terms with Italian translations",
    "Terms with Japanese translations",
    "Terms with Kazakh translations",
    "Terms with Korean translations",
    "Terms with Kyrgyz translations",
    "Terms with Latin translations",
    "Terms with Latvian translations",
    "Terms with Lithuanian translations",
    "Terms with Macedonian translations",
    "Terms with Mandarin translations",
    "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations",
    "Terms with Persian translations",
    "Terms with Polish translations",
    "Terms with Portuguese translations",
    "Terms with Romanian translations",
    "Terms with Russian translations",
    "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
    "Terms with Slovak translations",
    "Terms with Slovene translations",
    "Terms with Spanish translations",
    "Terms with Swedish translations",
    "Terms with Tagalog translations",
    "Terms with Tajik translations",
    "Terms with Turkish translations",
    "Terms with Ukrainian translations",
    "Terms with Uzbek translations",
    "Terms with Vietnamese translations",
    "en:Architecture"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*gʷelH-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "nodots": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "BCE",
      "name": "B.C.E."
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "dots": "on"
      },
      "expansion": "BCE",
      "name": "BCE"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "frm",
        "3": "obelisque"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle French obelisque",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "obeliscus",
        "t": "obelisk"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin obeliscus (“obelisk”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "ὀβελίσκος"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek ὀβελίσκος (obelískos)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "diminutive"
      },
      "expansion": "diminutive",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "obelus"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of obelus",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle French obelisque, from Latin obeliscus (“obelisk”), from Ancient Greek ὀβελίσκος (obelískos), diminutive of ὀβελός (obelós, “needle”). Doublet of obelus.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "obelisks",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obelisking",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obelisked",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obelisked",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "obelisk (third-person singular simple present obelisks, present participle obelisking, simple past and past participle obelisked)",
      "name": "en-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations",
        "en:Entomology"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "2004, Cynthia Berger, Dragonflies",
          "text": "Dragonflies that spend the day in full sun may obelisk to minimize the sunlight striking the body. An obelisking dragonfly looks like it's doing a headstand[…]",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To adopt the obelisk posture; to point the tip of the abdomen towards the sun."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "entomology",
          "entomology"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(entomology, of a dragonfly) To adopt the obelisk posture; to point the tip of the abdomen towards the sun."
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "of a dragonfly"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "biology",
        "entomology",
        "natural-sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɒbəlɪsk/",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɔbəlɪsk/",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɑbəlɪsk/",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-obelisk.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/12/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-obelisk.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-obelisk.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/12/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-obelisk.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-obelisk.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Hippodrome of Constantinople",
    "Obelisk of Theodosius",
    "Theodosius I",
    "Thutmose III"
  ],
  "word": "obelisk"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-23 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-06-20 using wiktextract (1b9bfc5 and 0136956). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.