See obelisk on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for obelisk meaning in All languages combined (31.1kB)
{ "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "obeliscal" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "obeliscoid" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "obeliskoid" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "obelisklike" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*gʷelH-" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" }, { "args": { "nodots": "1" }, "expansion": "BCE", "name": "B.C.E." }, { "args": { "dots": "on" }, "expansion": "BCE", "name": "BCE" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "frm", "3": "obelisque" }, "expansion": "Middle French obelisque", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "la", "3": "obeliscus", "t": "obelisk" }, "expansion": "Latin obeliscus (“obelisk”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "grc", "3": "ὀβελίσκος" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek ὀβελίσκος (obelískos)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "diminutive" }, "expansion": "diminutive", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "grc", "2": "ὀβελός", "t": "needle" }, "expansion": "ὀβελός (obelós, “needle”)", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "obelus" }, "expansion": "Doublet of obelus", "name": "doublet" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle French obelisque, from Latin obeliscus (“obelisk”), from Ancient Greek ὀβελίσκος (obelískos), diminutive of ὀβελός (obelós, “needle”). Doublet of obelus.", "forms": [ { "form": "obelisks", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "obelisk (plural obelisks)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "hypernyms": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "topics": [ "architecture" ], "word": "needle" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "meronyms": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "topics": [ "architecture" ], "word": "pyramidion" } ], "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "menhir" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "pillar" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Architecture", "orig": "en:Architecture", "parents": [ "Applied sciences", "Art", "Sciences", "Culture", "All topics", "Society", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "14 38 37 10", "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "21 34 28 17", "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with topic categories using raw markup", "parents": [ "Entries with topic categories using raw markup", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "ref": "2012 January, Henry Petroski, “The Washington Monument”, in American Scientist, volume 100, number 1, page 16", "text": "The Washington Monument is often described as an obelisk, and sometimes even as a \"true obelisk,\" even though it is not. A true obelisk is a monolith, a pylon formed out of a single piece of stone.", "type": "quotation" } ], "glosses": [ "A tall, square, tapered, stone monolith topped with a pyramidal point, frequently used as a monument." ], "id": "en-obelisk-en-noun-m0rRVIvs", "links": [ [ "architecture", "architecture" ], [ "tall", "tall" ], [ "square", "square#Adjective" ], [ "tapered", "tapered#Adjective" ], [ "stone", "stone#Adjective" ], [ "monolith", "monolith" ], [ "topped", "top#Verb" ], [ "pyramidal", "pyramidal" ], [ "point", "point#Noun" ], [ "monument", "monument" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(architecture) A tall, square, tapered, stone monolith topped with a pyramidal point, frequently used as a monument." ], "topics": [ "architecture" ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "87 6 7", "code": "sq", "lang": "Albanian", "sense": "tall, square, tapered, stone monolith topped with a pyramidal point", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "obelisk" }, { "_dis1": "87 6 7", "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "misalla", "sense": "tall, square, tapered, stone monolith topped with a pyramidal point", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "مِسَلَّة" }, { "_dis1": "87 6 7", "code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "kotʻoġ", "sense": "tall, square, tapered, stone monolith topped with a pyramidal point", "word": "կոթող" }, { "_dis1": "87 6 7", "code": "az", "lang": "Azerbaijani", "sense": "tall, square, tapered, stone monolith topped with a pyramidal point", "word": "obelisk" }, { "_dis1": "87 6 7", "code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "abjelísk", "sense": "tall, square, tapered, stone monolith topped with a pyramidal point", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "абелі́ск" }, { "_dis1": "87 6 7", "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "obelísk", "sense": "tall, square, tapered, stone monolith topped with a pyramidal point", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "обели́ск" }, { "_dis1": "87 6 7", "code": "my", "lang": "Burmese", "roman": "kyaukcatuing", "sense": "tall, square, tapered, stone monolith topped with a pyramidal point", "word": "ကျောက်စာတိုင်" }, { "_dis1": "87 6 7", "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "tall, square, tapered, stone monolith topped with a pyramidal point", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "obelisc" }, { "_dis1": "87 6 7", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "fāngjiānbēi", "sense": "tall, square, tapered, stone monolith topped with a pyramidal point", "word": "方尖碑" }, { "_dis1": "87 6 7", "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "tall, square, tapered, stone monolith topped with a pyramidal point", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "obelisk" }, { "_dis1": "87 6 7", "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "tall, square, tapered, stone monolith topped with a pyramidal point", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "obelisk" }, { "_dis1": "87 6 7", "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "tall, square, tapered, stone monolith topped with a pyramidal point", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "obelisk" }, { "_dis1": "87 6 7", "code": "egy", "lang": "Egyptian", "roman": "tḫn", "sense": "tall, square, tapered, stone monolith topped with a pyramidal point", "word": "t*x:n-O25" }, { "_dis1": "87 6 7", "code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "tall, square, tapered, stone monolith topped with a pyramidal point", "word": "obelisko" }, { "_dis1": "87 6 7", "code": "et", "lang": "Estonian", "sense": "tall, square, tapered, stone monolith topped with a pyramidal point", "word": "obelisk" }, { "_dis1": "87 6 7", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "tall, square, tapered, stone monolith topped with a pyramidal point", "word": "obeliski" }, { "_dis1": "87 6 7", "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "tall, square, tapered, stone monolith topped with a pyramidal point", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "obélisque" }, { "_dis1": "87 6 7", "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "tall, square, tapered, stone monolith topped with a pyramidal point", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "obelisco" }, { "_dis1": "87 6 7", "code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "obelisḳi", "sense": "tall, square, tapered, stone monolith topped with a pyramidal point", "word": "ობელისკი" }, { "_dis1": "87 6 7", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "tall, square, tapered, stone monolith topped with a pyramidal point", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Obelisk" }, { "_dis1": "87 6 7", "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "ovelískos", "sense": "tall, square, tapered, stone monolith topped with a pyramidal point", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "οβελίσκος" }, { "_dis1": "87 6 7", "code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "roman": "obelísk", "sense": "tall, square, tapered, stone monolith topped with a pyramidal point", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "אוֹבֶּלִיסְק" }, { "_dis1": "87 6 7", "code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "obilisk", "sense": "tall, square, tapered, stone monolith topped with a pyramidal point", "word": "ओबिलिस्क" }, { "_dis1": "87 6 7", "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "tall, square, tapered, stone monolith topped with a pyramidal point", "word": "obeliszk" }, { "_dis1": "87 6 7", "code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "tall, square, tapered, stone monolith topped with a pyramidal point", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "oibilisc" }, { "_dis1": "87 6 7", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "tall, square, tapered, stone monolith topped with a pyramidal point", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "obelisco" }, { "_dis1": "87 6 7", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "oberisuku", "sense": "tall, square, tapered, stone monolith topped with a pyramidal point", "word": "オベリスク" }, { "_dis1": "87 6 7", "alt": "ほうせんちゅう", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "hōsenchū", "sense": "tall, square, tapered, stone monolith topped with a pyramidal point", "word": "方尖柱" }, { "_dis1": "87 6 7", "code": "kk", "lang": "Kazakh", "roman": "obelisk", "sense": "tall, square, tapered, stone monolith topped with a pyramidal point", "word": "обелиск" }, { "_dis1": "87 6 7", "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "obelliseukeu", "sense": "tall, square, tapered, stone monolith topped with a pyramidal point", "word": "오벨리스크" }, { "_dis1": "87 6 7", "alt": "方尖塔", "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "bangcheomtap", "sense": "tall, square, tapered, stone monolith topped with a pyramidal point", "word": "방첨탑" }, { "_dis1": "87 6 7", "code": "ky", "lang": "Kyrgyz", "roman": "obelisk", "sense": "tall, square, tapered, stone monolith topped with a pyramidal point", "word": "обелиск" }, { "_dis1": "87 6 7", "code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "tall, square, tapered, stone monolith topped with a pyramidal point", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "obeliscus" }, { "_dis1": "87 6 7", "code": "lv", "lang": "Latvian", "sense": "tall, square, tapered, stone monolith topped with a pyramidal point", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "obelisks" }, { "_dis1": "87 6 7", "code": "lt", "lang": "Lithuanian", "sense": "tall, square, tapered, stone monolith topped with a pyramidal point", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "obeliskas" }, { "_dis1": "87 6 7", "code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "obelisk", "sense": "tall, square, tapered, stone monolith topped with a pyramidal point", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "обелиск" }, { "_dis1": "87 6 7", "code": "nb", "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "sense": "tall, square, tapered, stone monolith topped with a pyramidal point", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "obelisk" }, { "_dis1": "87 6 7", "code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "obelisk", "sense": "tall, square, tapered, stone monolith topped with a pyramidal point", "word": "ابلیسک" }, { "_dis1": "87 6 7", "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "tall, square, tapered, stone monolith topped with a pyramidal point", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "obelisk" }, { "_dis1": "87 6 7", "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "tall, square, tapered, stone monolith topped with a pyramidal point", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "obelisco" }, { "_dis1": "87 6 7", "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "tall, square, tapered, stone monolith topped with a pyramidal point", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "obelisc" }, { "_dis1": "87 6 7", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "obelísk", "sense": "tall, square, tapered, stone monolith topped with a pyramidal point", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "обели́ск" }, { "_dis1": "87 6 7", "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "tall, square, tapered, stone monolith topped with a pyramidal point", "tags": [ "Cyrillic", "masculine" ], "word": "обѐлиск" }, { "_dis1": "87 6 7", "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "tall, square, tapered, stone monolith topped with a pyramidal point", "tags": [ "Roman", "masculine" ], "word": "obèlisk" }, { "_dis1": "87 6 7", "code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "tall, square, tapered, stone monolith topped with a pyramidal point", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "obelisk" }, { "_dis1": "87 6 7", "code": "sl", "lang": "Slovene", "sense": "tall, square, tapered, stone monolith topped with a pyramidal point", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "obelísk" }, { "_dis1": "87 6 7", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "tall, square, tapered, stone monolith topped with a pyramidal point", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "obelisco" }, { "_dis1": "87 6 7", "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "tall, square, tapered, stone monolith topped with a pyramidal point", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "obelisk" }, { "_dis1": "87 6 7", "code": "tl", "lang": "Tagalog", "sense": "tall, square, tapered, stone monolith topped with a pyramidal point", "word": "obelisko" }, { "_dis1": "87 6 7", "code": "tg", "lang": "Tajik", "roman": "obelisk", "sense": "tall, square, tapered, stone monolith topped with a pyramidal point", "word": "обелиск" }, { "_dis1": "87 6 7", "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "tall, square, tapered, stone monolith topped with a pyramidal point", "word": "obelisk" }, { "_dis1": "87 6 7", "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "tall, square, tapered, stone monolith topped with a pyramidal point", "word": "dikili taş" }, { "_dis1": "87 6 7", "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "tall, square, tapered, stone monolith topped with a pyramidal point", "word": "dikilitaş" }, { "_dis1": "87 6 7", "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "obelísk", "sense": "tall, square, tapered, stone monolith topped with a pyramidal point", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "обелі́ск" }, { "_dis1": "87 6 7", "code": "uz", "lang": "Uzbek", "sense": "tall, square, tapered, stone monolith topped with a pyramidal point", "word": "obelisk" }, { "_dis1": "87 6 7", "code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "tall, square, tapered, stone monolith topped with a pyramidal point", "word": "tượng đài" } ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Typography", "orig": "en:Typography", "parents": [ "Printing", "Writing", "Industries", "Human behaviour", "Language", "Business", "Human", "Communication", "Economics", "Society", "All topics", "Social sciences", "Fundamental", "Sciences" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "14 38 37 10", "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "21 34 28 17", "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with topic categories using raw markup", "parents": [ "Entries with topic categories using raw markup", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "Synonym of obelus", "A symbol resembling a horizontal line (–), sometimes together with one or two dots (for example, ⨪ or ÷), which was used in ancient manuscripts and texts to mark a word or passage as doubtful or spurious, or redundant." ], "id": "en-obelisk-en-noun-VkeF2rHo", "links": [ [ "typography", "typography" ], [ "obelus", "obelus#English" ], [ "symbol", "symbol#Noun" ], [ "resembling", "resemble" ], [ "horizontal", "horizontal#Adjective" ], [ "line", "line#Noun" ], [ "–", "–" ], [ "one", "one" ], [ "two", "two" ], [ "dots", "dot#Noun" ], [ "⨪", "⨪" ], [ "÷", "÷" ], [ "ancient", "ancient" ], [ "manuscript", "manuscript" ], [ "texts", "text#Noun" ], [ "mark", "mark#Noun" ], [ "word", "word#Noun" ], [ "passage", "passage" ], [ "doubtful", "doubtful" ], [ "spurious", "spurious" ], [ "redundant", "redundant" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(typography) Synonym of obelus", "(historical) A symbol resembling a horizontal line (–), sometimes together with one or two dots (for example, ⨪ or ÷), which was used in ancient manuscripts and texts to mark a word or passage as doubtful or spurious, or redundant." ], "tags": [ "historical" ], "topics": [ "media", "publishing", "typography" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Typography", "orig": "en:Typography", "parents": [ "Printing", "Writing", "Industries", "Human behaviour", "Language", "Business", "Human", "Communication", "Economics", "Society", "All topics", "Social sciences", "Fundamental", "Sciences" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "14 38 37 10", "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "21 34 28 17", "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with topic categories using raw markup", "parents": [ "Entries with topic categories using raw markup", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "24 25 32 19", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Architecture", "orig": "en:Architecture", "parents": [ "Applied sciences", "Art", "Sciences", "Culture", "All topics", "Society", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "Synonym of obelus", "A dagger symbol (†), which is used in printed matter as a reference mark to refer the reader to a footnote, marginal note, etc.; beside a person's name to indicate that the person is deceased; or beside a date to indicate that it is a person's death date." ], "id": "en-obelisk-en-noun-syDaxzbu", "links": [ [ "typography", "typography" ], [ "obelus", "obelus#English" ], [ "dagger", "dagger#Noun" ], [ "†", "†" ], [ "printed matter", "printed matter" ], [ "reference mark", "reference mark" ], [ "refer", "refer" ], [ "reader", "reader" ], [ "footnote", "footnote#Noun" ], [ "marginal note", "marginal note" ], [ "person", "person" ], [ "name", "name#Noun" ], [ "deceased", "deceased#Adjective" ], [ "date", "date#Noun" ], [ "death", "death" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(typography) Synonym of obelus", "A dagger symbol (†), which is used in printed matter as a reference mark to refer the reader to a footnote, marginal note, etc.; beside a person's name to indicate that the person is deceased; or beside a date to indicate that it is a person's death date." ], "topics": [ "media", "publishing", "typography" ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "9 37 55", "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "dagger symbol — see also dagger", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "obèle" }, { "_dis1": "9 37 55", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "dagger symbol — see also dagger", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "Kreuz" }, { "_dis1": "9 37 55", "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "ovelískos", "sense": "dagger symbol — see also dagger", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "οβελίσκος" }, { "_dis1": "9 37 55", "code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "dagger symbol — see also dagger", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "miodóg" }, { "_dis1": "9 37 55", "code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "dagger symbol — see also dagger", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "obeliscus" }, { "_dis1": "9 37 55", "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "dagger symbol — see also dagger", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "kors" } ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈɒbəlɪsk/", "tags": [ "UK" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈɔbəlɪsk/", "tags": [ "US" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈɑbəlɪsk/", "tags": [ "US" ] }, { "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-obelisk.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/12/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-obelisk.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-obelisk.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/12/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-obelisk.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-obelisk.wav.ogg", "tags": [ "Southern-England" ], "text": "Audio (Southern England)" } ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "obelisc" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "topics": [ "architecture" ], "word": "aguilla" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "topics": [ "architecture" ], "word": "pylon" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "topics": [ "architecture" ], "word": "stela" } ], "wikipedia": [ "Hippodrome of Constantinople", "Obelisk of Theodosius", "Theodosius I", "Thutmose III" ], "word": "obelisk" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*gʷelH-" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" }, { "args": { "nodots": "1" }, "expansion": "BCE", "name": "B.C.E." }, { "args": { "dots": "on" }, "expansion": "BCE", "name": "BCE" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "frm", "3": "obelisque" }, "expansion": "Middle French obelisque", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "la", "3": "obeliscus", "t": "obelisk" }, "expansion": "Latin obeliscus (“obelisk”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "grc", "3": "ὀβελίσκος" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek ὀβελίσκος (obelískos)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "diminutive" }, "expansion": "diminutive", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "grc", "2": "ὀβελός", "t": "needle" }, "expansion": "ὀβελός (obelós, “needle”)", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "obelus" }, "expansion": "Doublet of obelus", "name": "doublet" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle French obelisque, from Latin obeliscus (“obelisk”), from Ancient Greek ὀβελίσκος (obelískos), diminutive of ὀβελός (obelós, “needle”). Doublet of obelus.", "forms": [ { "form": "obelisks", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "obelisking", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "obelisked", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "obelisked", "tags": [ "past" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "obelisk (third-person singular simple present obelisks, present participle obelisking, simple past and past participle obelisked)", "name": "en-verb" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Entomology", "orig": "en:Entomology", "parents": [ "Arthropodology", "Zoology", "Biology", "Sciences", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "14 38 37 10", "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "21 34 28 17", "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with topic categories using raw markup", "parents": [ "Entries with topic categories using raw markup", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "ref": "2004, Cynthia Berger, Dragonflies", "text": "Dragonflies that spend the day in full sun may obelisk to minimize the sunlight striking the body. An obelisking dragonfly looks like it's doing a headstand[…]", "type": "quotation" } ], "glosses": [ "To adopt the obelisk posture; to point the tip of the abdomen towards the sun." ], "id": "en-obelisk-en-verb-OXxivitQ", "links": [ [ "entomology", "entomology" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(entomology, of a dragonfly) To adopt the obelisk posture; to point the tip of the abdomen towards the sun." ], "raw_tags": [ "of a dragonfly" ], "topics": [ "biology", "entomology", "natural-sciences" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈɒbəlɪsk/", "tags": [ "UK" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈɔbəlɪsk/", "tags": [ "US" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈɑbəlɪsk/", "tags": [ "US" ] }, { "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-obelisk.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/12/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-obelisk.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-obelisk.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/12/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-obelisk.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-obelisk.wav.ogg", "tags": [ "Southern-England" ], "text": "Audio (Southern England)" } ], "wikipedia": [ "Hippodrome of Constantinople", "Obelisk of Theodosius", "Theodosius I", "Thutmose III" ], "word": "obelisk" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "loanword", "2": "Borrowed" }, "expansion": "Borrowed", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "pl", "2": "fr", "3": "obélisque", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "French obélisque", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "pl", "2": "fr", "3": "obélisque" }, "expansion": "Borrowed from French obélisque", "name": "bor+" }, { "args": { "1": "pl", "2": "frm", "3": "obelisque" }, "expansion": "Middle French obelisque", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "pl", "2": "la", "3": "obeliscus", "4": "", "5": "obelisk" }, "expansion": "Latin obeliscus (“obelisk”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "pl", "2": "grc", "3": "ὀβελίσκος" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek ὀβελίσκος (obelískos)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "grc", "2": "ὀβελός", "3": "", "4": "needle" }, "expansion": "ὀβελός (obelós, “needle”)", "name": "m" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from French obélisque, from Middle French obelisque, from Latin obeliscus (“obelisk”), from Ancient Greek ὀβελίσκος (obelískos), diminutive of ὀβελός (obelós, “needle”).", "forms": [ { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "pl-decl-noun-m-in", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "obelisk", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "obeliski", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "obelisku", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "obelisków", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "obeliskowi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "obeliskom", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "obelisk", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "obeliski", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "obeliskiem", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "obeliskami", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "obelisku", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "obeliskach", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "obelisku", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "obeliski", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m-in" }, "expansion": "obelisk m inan", "name": "pl-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "o‧be‧lisk" ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": {}, "name": "pl-decl-noun-m-in" } ], "lang": "Polish", "lang_code": "pl", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Polish links with manual fragments", "parents": [ "Links with manual fragments", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters", "parents": [ "Links with redundant alt parameters", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks", "parents": [ "Links with redundant wikilinks", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "pl", "name": "Architecture", "orig": "pl:Architecture", "parents": [ "Applied sciences", "Art", "Sciences", "Culture", "All topics", "Society", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" } ], "derived": [ { "word": "obeliskowy" } ], "glosses": [ "obelisk (tall, square, tapered, stone monolith topped with a pyramidal point)" ], "id": "en-obelisk-pl-noun-IHa~b1yj", "links": [ [ "architecture", "architecture" ], [ "obelisk", "obelisk#English" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(architecture) obelisk (tall, square, tapered, stone monolith topped with a pyramidal point)" ], "tags": [ "inanimate", "masculine" ], "topics": [ "architecture" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ɔˈbɛ.lisk/" }, { "rhymes": "-ɛlisk" } ], "word": "obelisk" } { "forms": [ { "form": "obèlisk", "tags": [ "canonical", "masculine" ] }, { "form": "обѐлиск", "tags": [ "Cyrillic" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sh-decl-noun\n", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "obèlisk", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "obèlisci", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "obeliska", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "obèlisāka", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "obèliskā", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "obelisku", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "obeliscima", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "obelisk", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "obeliske", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "obelišče", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "obelisku", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "obelisci", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "obelisku", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "obeliscima", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "obeliskom", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "obeliscima", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "g": "m", "head": "obèlisk" }, "expansion": "obèlisk m (Cyrillic spelling обѐлиск)", "name": "sh-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "o‧be‧lisk" ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "obèlisk", "10": "obelisci", "11": "obelisku", "12": "obeliscima", "13": "obeliskom", "14": "obeliscima", "2": "obèlisci", "3": "obeliska", "4": "obèlisāka / obèliskā", "5": "obelisku", "6": "obeliscima", "7": "obelisk", "8": "obeliske", "9": "obelišče / obelisku" }, "name": "sh-decl-noun" } ], "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "lang_code": "sh", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "sh", "name": "Architecture", "orig": "sh:Architecture", "parents": [ "Applied sciences", "Art", "Sciences", "Culture", "All topics", "Society", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "obelisk" ], "id": "en-obelisk-sh-noun-ka8iFNwr", "links": [ [ "obelisk", "obelisk#English" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/obělisk/" } ], "word": "obelisk" } { "forms": [ { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sv-infl-noun-c-er", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "obelisk", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "obelisken", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "obelisker", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "obeliskerna", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "obelisks", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "obeliskens", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "obeliskers", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "obeliskernas", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sv", "2": "nouns", "3": "", "g": "c", "g2": "", "head": "", "sort": "" }, "expansion": "obelisk c", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "c" }, "expansion": "obelisk c", "name": "sv-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": {}, "name": "sv-infl-noun-c-er" } ], "lang": "Swedish", "lang_code": "sv", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Swedish entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Swedish entries with topic categories using raw markup", "parents": [ "Entries with topic categories using raw markup", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "sv", "name": "Heraldic charges", "orig": "sv:Heraldic charges", "parents": [ "Heraldry", "History", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "obelisk" ], "id": "en-obelisk-sv-noun-ka8iFNwr", "links": [ [ "obelisk", "#English" ] ], "tags": [ "common-gender" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/obɛlɪsk/" }, { "rhymes": "-ɪsk" } ], "word": "obelisk" }
{ "categories": [ "English 3-syllable words", "English countable nouns", "English doublets", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English entries with topic categories using raw markup", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English terms derived from Ancient Greek", "English terms derived from Latin", "English terms derived from Middle French", "English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *gʷelH-", "English terms with IPA pronunciation", "English terms with audio links", "English verbs", "en:Architecture" ], "derived": [ { "word": "obeliscal" }, { "word": "obeliscoid" }, { "word": "obeliskoid" }, { "word": "obelisklike" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*gʷelH-" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" }, { "args": { "nodots": "1" }, "expansion": "BCE", "name": "B.C.E." }, { "args": { "dots": "on" }, "expansion": "BCE", "name": "BCE" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "frm", "3": "obelisque" }, "expansion": "Middle French obelisque", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "la", "3": "obeliscus", "t": "obelisk" }, "expansion": "Latin obeliscus (“obelisk”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "grc", "3": "ὀβελίσκος" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek ὀβελίσκος (obelískos)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "diminutive" }, "expansion": "diminutive", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "grc", "2": "ὀβελός", "t": "needle" }, "expansion": "ὀβελός (obelós, “needle”)", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "obelus" }, "expansion": "Doublet of obelus", "name": "doublet" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle French obelisque, from Latin obeliscus (“obelisk”), from Ancient Greek ὀβελίσκος (obelískos), diminutive of ὀβελός (obelós, “needle”). Doublet of obelus.", "forms": [ { "form": "obelisks", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "obelisk (plural obelisks)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "hypernyms": [ { "topics": [ "architecture" ], "word": "needle" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "meronyms": [ { "topics": [ "architecture" ], "word": "pyramidion" } ], "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "word": "menhir" }, { "word": "pillar" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ "English terms with quotations", "en:Architecture" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "2012 January, Henry Petroski, “The Washington Monument”, in American Scientist, volume 100, number 1, page 16", "text": "The Washington Monument is often described as an obelisk, and sometimes even as a \"true obelisk,\" even though it is not. A true obelisk is a monolith, a pylon formed out of a single piece of stone.", "type": "quotation" } ], "glosses": [ "A tall, square, tapered, stone monolith topped with a pyramidal point, frequently used as a monument." ], "links": [ [ "architecture", "architecture" ], [ "tall", "tall" ], [ "square", "square#Adjective" ], [ "tapered", "tapered#Adjective" ], [ "stone", "stone#Adjective" ], [ "monolith", "monolith" ], [ "topped", "top#Verb" ], [ "pyramidal", "pyramidal" ], [ "point", "point#Noun" ], [ "monument", "monument" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(architecture) A tall, square, tapered, stone monolith topped with a pyramidal point, frequently used as a monument." ], "topics": [ "architecture" ] }, { "categories": [ "English terms with historical senses", "en:Typography" ], "glosses": [ "Synonym of obelus", "A symbol resembling a horizontal line (–), sometimes together with one or two dots (for example, ⨪ or ÷), which was used in ancient manuscripts and texts to mark a word or passage as doubtful or spurious, or redundant." ], "links": [ [ "typography", "typography" ], [ "obelus", "obelus#English" ], [ "symbol", "symbol#Noun" ], [ "resembling", "resemble" ], [ "horizontal", "horizontal#Adjective" ], [ "line", "line#Noun" ], [ "–", "–" ], [ "one", "one" ], [ "two", "two" ], [ "dots", "dot#Noun" ], [ "⨪", "⨪" ], [ "÷", "÷" ], [ "ancient", "ancient" ], [ "manuscript", "manuscript" ], [ "texts", "text#Noun" ], [ "mark", "mark#Noun" ], [ "word", "word#Noun" ], [ "passage", "passage" ], [ "doubtful", "doubtful" ], [ "spurious", "spurious" ], [ "redundant", "redundant" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(typography) Synonym of obelus", "(historical) A symbol resembling a horizontal line (–), sometimes together with one or two dots (for example, ⨪ or ÷), which was used in ancient manuscripts and texts to mark a word or passage as doubtful or spurious, or redundant." ], "tags": [ "historical" ], "topics": [ "media", "publishing", "typography" ] }, { "categories": [ "en:Typography" ], "glosses": [ "Synonym of obelus", "A dagger symbol (†), which is used in printed matter as a reference mark to refer the reader to a footnote, marginal note, etc.; beside a person's name to indicate that the person is deceased; or beside a date to indicate that it is a person's death date." ], "links": [ [ "typography", "typography" ], [ "obelus", "obelus#English" ], [ "dagger", "dagger#Noun" ], [ "†", "†" ], [ "printed matter", "printed matter" ], [ "reference mark", "reference mark" ], [ "refer", "refer" ], [ "reader", "reader" ], [ "footnote", "footnote#Noun" ], [ "marginal note", "marginal note" ], [ "person", "person" ], [ "name", "name#Noun" ], [ "deceased", "deceased#Adjective" ], [ "date", "date#Noun" ], [ "death", "death" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(typography) Synonym of obelus", "A dagger symbol (†), which is used in printed matter as a reference mark to refer the reader to a footnote, marginal note, etc.; beside a person's name to indicate that the person is deceased; or beside a date to indicate that it is a person's death date." ], "topics": [ "media", "publishing", "typography" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈɒbəlɪsk/", "tags": [ "UK" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈɔbəlɪsk/", "tags": [ "US" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈɑbəlɪsk/", "tags": [ "US" ] }, { "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-obelisk.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/12/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-obelisk.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-obelisk.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/12/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-obelisk.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-obelisk.wav.ogg", "tags": [ "Southern-England" ], "text": "Audio (Southern England)" } ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "obelisc" }, { "topics": [ "architecture" ], "word": "aguilla" }, { "topics": [ "architecture" ], "word": "pylon" }, { "topics": [ "architecture" ], "word": "stela" } ], "translations": [ { "code": "sq", "lang": "Albanian", "sense": "tall, square, tapered, stone monolith topped with a pyramidal point", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "obelisk" }, { "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "misalla", "sense": "tall, square, tapered, stone monolith topped with a pyramidal point", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "مِسَلَّة" }, { "code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "kotʻoġ", "sense": "tall, square, tapered, stone monolith topped with a pyramidal point", "word": "կոթող" }, { "code": "az", "lang": "Azerbaijani", "sense": "tall, square, tapered, stone monolith topped with a pyramidal point", "word": "obelisk" }, { "code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "abjelísk", "sense": "tall, square, tapered, stone monolith topped with a pyramidal point", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "абелі́ск" }, { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "obelísk", "sense": "tall, square, tapered, stone monolith topped with a pyramidal point", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "обели́ск" }, { "code": "my", "lang": "Burmese", "roman": "kyaukcatuing", "sense": "tall, square, tapered, stone monolith topped with a pyramidal point", "word": "ကျောက်စာတိုင်" }, { "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "tall, square, tapered, stone monolith topped with a pyramidal point", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "obelisc" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "fāngjiānbēi", "sense": "tall, square, tapered, stone monolith topped with a pyramidal point", "word": "方尖碑" }, { "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "tall, square, tapered, stone monolith topped with a pyramidal point", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "obelisk" }, { "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "tall, square, tapered, stone monolith topped with a pyramidal point", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "obelisk" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "tall, square, tapered, stone monolith topped with a pyramidal point", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "obelisk" }, { "code": "egy", "lang": "Egyptian", "roman": "tḫn", "sense": "tall, square, tapered, stone monolith topped with a pyramidal point", "word": "t*x:n-O25" }, { "code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "tall, square, tapered, stone monolith topped with a pyramidal point", "word": "obelisko" }, { "code": "et", "lang": "Estonian", "sense": "tall, square, tapered, stone monolith topped with a pyramidal point", "word": "obelisk" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "tall, square, tapered, stone monolith topped with a pyramidal point", "word": "obeliski" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "tall, square, tapered, stone monolith topped with a pyramidal point", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "obélisque" }, { "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "tall, square, tapered, stone monolith topped with a pyramidal point", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "obelisco" }, { "code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "obelisḳi", "sense": "tall, square, tapered, stone monolith topped with a pyramidal point", "word": "ობელისკი" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "tall, square, tapered, stone monolith topped with a pyramidal point", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Obelisk" }, { "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "ovelískos", "sense": "tall, square, tapered, stone monolith topped with a pyramidal point", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "οβελίσκος" }, { "code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "roman": "obelísk", "sense": "tall, square, tapered, stone monolith topped with a pyramidal point", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "אוֹבֶּלִיסְק" }, { "code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "obilisk", "sense": "tall, square, tapered, stone monolith topped with a pyramidal point", "word": "ओबिलिस्क" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "tall, square, tapered, stone monolith topped with a pyramidal point", "word": "obeliszk" }, { "code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "tall, square, tapered, stone monolith topped with a pyramidal point", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "oibilisc" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "tall, square, tapered, stone monolith topped with a pyramidal point", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "obelisco" }, { "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "oberisuku", "sense": "tall, square, tapered, stone monolith topped with a pyramidal point", "word": "オベリスク" }, { "alt": "ほうせんちゅう", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "hōsenchū", "sense": "tall, square, tapered, stone monolith topped with a pyramidal point", "word": "方尖柱" }, { "code": "kk", "lang": "Kazakh", "roman": "obelisk", "sense": "tall, square, tapered, stone monolith topped with a pyramidal point", "word": "обелиск" }, { "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "obelliseukeu", "sense": "tall, square, tapered, stone monolith topped with a pyramidal point", "word": "오벨리스크" }, { "alt": "方尖塔", "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "bangcheomtap", "sense": "tall, square, tapered, stone monolith topped with a pyramidal point", "word": "방첨탑" }, { "code": "ky", "lang": "Kyrgyz", "roman": "obelisk", "sense": "tall, square, tapered, stone monolith topped with a pyramidal point", "word": "обелиск" }, { "code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "tall, square, tapered, stone monolith topped with a pyramidal point", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "obeliscus" }, { "code": "lv", "lang": "Latvian", "sense": "tall, square, tapered, stone monolith topped with a pyramidal point", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "obelisks" }, { "code": "lt", "lang": "Lithuanian", "sense": "tall, square, tapered, stone monolith topped with a pyramidal point", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "obeliskas" }, { "code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "obelisk", "sense": "tall, square, tapered, stone monolith topped with a pyramidal point", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "обелиск" }, { "code": "nb", "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "sense": "tall, square, tapered, stone monolith topped with a pyramidal point", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "obelisk" }, { "code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "obelisk", "sense": "tall, square, tapered, stone monolith topped with a pyramidal point", "word": "ابلیسک" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "tall, square, tapered, stone monolith topped with a pyramidal point", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "obelisk" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "tall, square, tapered, stone monolith topped with a pyramidal point", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "obelisco" }, { "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "tall, square, tapered, stone monolith topped with a pyramidal point", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "obelisc" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "obelísk", "sense": "tall, square, tapered, stone monolith topped with a pyramidal point", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "обели́ск" }, { "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "tall, square, tapered, stone monolith topped with a pyramidal point", "tags": [ "Cyrillic", "masculine" ], "word": "обѐлиск" }, { "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "tall, square, tapered, stone monolith topped with a pyramidal point", "tags": [ "Roman", "masculine" ], "word": "obèlisk" }, { "code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "tall, square, tapered, stone monolith topped with a pyramidal point", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "obelisk" }, { "code": "sl", "lang": "Slovene", "sense": "tall, square, tapered, stone monolith topped with a pyramidal point", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "obelísk" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "tall, square, tapered, stone monolith topped with a pyramidal point", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "obelisco" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "tall, square, tapered, stone monolith topped with a pyramidal point", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "obelisk" }, { "code": "tl", "lang": "Tagalog", "sense": "tall, square, tapered, stone monolith topped with a pyramidal point", "word": "obelisko" }, { "code": "tg", "lang": "Tajik", "roman": "obelisk", "sense": "tall, square, tapered, stone monolith topped with a pyramidal point", "word": "обелиск" }, { "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "tall, square, tapered, stone monolith topped with a pyramidal point", "word": "obelisk" }, { "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "tall, square, tapered, stone monolith topped with a pyramidal point", "word": "dikili taş" }, { "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "tall, square, tapered, stone monolith topped with a pyramidal point", "word": "dikilitaş" }, { "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "obelísk", "sense": "tall, square, tapered, stone monolith topped with a pyramidal point", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "обелі́ск" }, { "code": "uz", "lang": "Uzbek", "sense": "tall, square, tapered, stone monolith topped with a pyramidal point", "word": "obelisk" }, { "code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "tall, square, tapered, stone monolith topped with a pyramidal point", "word": "tượng đài" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "dagger symbol — see also dagger", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "obèle" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "dagger symbol — see also dagger", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "Kreuz" }, { "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "ovelískos", "sense": "dagger symbol — see also dagger", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "οβελίσκος" }, { "code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "dagger symbol — see also dagger", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "miodóg" }, { "code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "dagger symbol — see also dagger", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "obeliscus" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "dagger symbol — see also dagger", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "kors" } ], "wikipedia": [ "Hippodrome of Constantinople", "Obelisk of Theodosius", "Theodosius I", "Thutmose III" ], "word": "obelisk" } { "categories": [ "English 3-syllable words", "English countable nouns", "English doublets", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English entries with topic categories using raw markup", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English terms derived from Ancient Greek", "English terms derived from Latin", "English terms derived from Middle French", "English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *gʷelH-", "English terms with IPA pronunciation", "English terms with audio links", "English verbs", "en:Architecture" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*gʷelH-" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" }, { "args": { "nodots": "1" }, "expansion": "BCE", "name": "B.C.E." }, { "args": { "dots": "on" }, "expansion": "BCE", "name": "BCE" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "frm", "3": "obelisque" }, "expansion": "Middle French obelisque", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "la", "3": "obeliscus", "t": "obelisk" }, "expansion": "Latin obeliscus (“obelisk”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "grc", "3": "ὀβελίσκος" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek ὀβελίσκος (obelískos)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "diminutive" }, "expansion": "diminutive", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "grc", "2": "ὀβελός", "t": "needle" }, "expansion": "ὀβελός (obelós, “needle”)", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "obelus" }, "expansion": "Doublet of obelus", "name": "doublet" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle French obelisque, from Latin obeliscus (“obelisk”), from Ancient Greek ὀβελίσκος (obelískos), diminutive of ὀβελός (obelós, “needle”). Doublet of obelus.", "forms": [ { "form": "obelisks", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "obelisking", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "obelisked", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "obelisked", "tags": [ "past" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "obelisk (third-person singular simple present obelisks, present participle obelisking, simple past and past participle obelisked)", "name": "en-verb" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "English terms with quotations", "en:Entomology" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "2004, Cynthia Berger, Dragonflies", "text": "Dragonflies that spend the day in full sun may obelisk to minimize the sunlight striking the body. An obelisking dragonfly looks like it's doing a headstand[…]", "type": "quotation" } ], "glosses": [ "To adopt the obelisk posture; to point the tip of the abdomen towards the sun." ], "links": [ [ "entomology", "entomology" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(entomology, of a dragonfly) To adopt the obelisk posture; to point the tip of the abdomen towards the sun." ], "raw_tags": [ "of a dragonfly" ], "topics": [ "biology", "entomology", "natural-sciences" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈɒbəlɪsk/", "tags": [ "UK" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈɔbəlɪsk/", "tags": [ "US" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈɑbəlɪsk/", "tags": [ "US" ] }, { "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-obelisk.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/12/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-obelisk.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-obelisk.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/12/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-obelisk.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-obelisk.wav.ogg", "tags": [ "Southern-England" ], "text": "Audio (Southern England)" } ], "wikipedia": [ "Hippodrome of Constantinople", "Obelisk of Theodosius", "Theodosius I", "Thutmose III" ], "word": "obelisk" } { "derived": [ { "word": "obeliskowy" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "loanword", "2": "Borrowed" }, "expansion": "Borrowed", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "pl", "2": "fr", "3": "obélisque", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "French obélisque", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "pl", "2": "fr", "3": "obélisque" }, "expansion": "Borrowed from French obélisque", "name": "bor+" }, { "args": { "1": "pl", "2": "frm", "3": "obelisque" }, "expansion": "Middle French obelisque", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "pl", "2": "la", "3": "obeliscus", "4": "", "5": "obelisk" }, "expansion": "Latin obeliscus (“obelisk”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "pl", "2": "grc", "3": "ὀβελίσκος" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek ὀβελίσκος (obelískos)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "grc", "2": "ὀβελός", "3": "", "4": "needle" }, "expansion": "ὀβελός (obelós, “needle”)", "name": "m" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from French obélisque, from Middle French obelisque, from Latin obeliscus (“obelisk”), from Ancient Greek ὀβελίσκος (obelískos), diminutive of ὀβελός (obelós, “needle”).", "forms": [ { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "pl-decl-noun-m-in", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "obelisk", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "obeliski", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "obelisku", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "obelisków", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "obeliskowi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "obeliskom", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "obelisk", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "obeliski", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "obeliskiem", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "obeliskami", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "obelisku", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "obeliskach", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "obelisku", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "obeliski", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m-in" }, "expansion": "obelisk m inan", "name": "pl-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "o‧be‧lisk" ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": {}, "name": "pl-decl-noun-m-in" } ], "lang": "Polish", "lang_code": "pl", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Polish 3-syllable words", "Polish entries with incorrect language header", "Polish inanimate nouns", "Polish lemmas", "Polish links with manual fragments", "Polish links with redundant alt parameters", "Polish links with redundant wikilinks", "Polish masculine nouns", "Polish nouns", "Polish terms borrowed from French", "Polish terms derived from Ancient Greek", "Polish terms derived from French", "Polish terms derived from Latin", "Polish terms derived from Middle French", "Polish terms with IPA pronunciation", "Polish terms with audio links", "Rhymes:Polish/ɛlisk", "Rhymes:Polish/ɛlisk/3 syllables", "pl:Architecture" ], "glosses": [ "obelisk (tall, square, tapered, stone monolith topped with a pyramidal point)" ], "links": [ [ "architecture", "architecture" ], [ "obelisk", "obelisk#English" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(architecture) obelisk (tall, square, tapered, stone monolith topped with a pyramidal point)" ], "tags": [ "inanimate", "masculine" ], "topics": [ "architecture" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ɔˈbɛ.lisk/" }, { "rhymes": "-ɛlisk" } ], "word": "obelisk" } { "forms": [ { "form": "obèlisk", "tags": [ "canonical", "masculine" ] }, { "form": "обѐлиск", "tags": [ "Cyrillic" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sh-decl-noun\n", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "obèlisk", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "obèlisci", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "obeliska", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "obèlisāka", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "obèliskā", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "obelisku", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "obeliscima", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "obelisk", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "obeliske", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "obelišče", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "obelisku", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "obelisci", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "obelisku", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "obeliscima", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "obeliskom", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "obeliscima", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "g": "m", "head": "obèlisk" }, "expansion": "obèlisk m (Cyrillic spelling обѐлиск)", "name": "sh-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "o‧be‧lisk" ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "obèlisk", "10": "obelisci", "11": "obelisku", "12": "obeliscima", "13": "obeliskom", "14": "obeliscima", "2": "obèlisci", "3": "obeliska", "4": "obèlisāka / obèliskā", "5": "obelisku", "6": "obeliscima", "7": "obelisk", "8": "obeliske", "9": "obelišče / obelisku" }, "name": "sh-decl-noun" } ], "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "lang_code": "sh", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header", "Serbo-Croatian lemmas", "Serbo-Croatian masculine nouns", "Serbo-Croatian nouns", "Serbo-Croatian terms with IPA pronunciation", "sh:Architecture" ], "glosses": [ "obelisk" ], "links": [ [ "obelisk", "obelisk#English" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/obělisk/" } ], "word": "obelisk" } { "forms": [ { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sv-infl-noun-c-er", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "obelisk", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "obelisken", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "obelisker", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "obeliskerna", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "obelisks", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "obeliskens", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "obeliskers", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "obeliskernas", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sv", "2": "nouns", "3": "", "g": "c", "g2": "", "head": "", "sort": "" }, "expansion": "obelisk c", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "c" }, "expansion": "obelisk c", "name": "sv-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": {}, "name": "sv-infl-noun-c-er" } ], "lang": "Swedish", "lang_code": "sv", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Rhymes:Swedish/ɪsk", "Rhymes:Swedish/ɪsk/2 syllables", "Swedish common-gender nouns", "Swedish entries with incorrect language header", "Swedish entries with topic categories using raw markup", "Swedish lemmas", "Swedish nouns", "Swedish terms with IPA pronunciation", "sv:Heraldic charges" ], "glosses": [ "obelisk" ], "links": [ [ "obelisk", "#English" ] ], "tags": [ "common-gender" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/obɛlɪsk/" }, { "rhymes": "-ɪsk" } ], "word": "obelisk" }
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.