See norm in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for norm meaning in English (31.1kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "1-norm"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "2-norm"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "absolute norm"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "adnorm"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "age norm"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "Banach norm"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "basic norm"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "Bombieri norm"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "C*-cross norm"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "Chebyshev norm"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "complex norm"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "copynorm"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "Cr-norm"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "cross norm"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "Dedekind-Hasse norm"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "dual norm"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "ethical norm"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "Euclidean matrix norm"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "Euclidean norm"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "Euclidean vector norm"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "exonorm"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "extended norm"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "field norm"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "flat norm"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "four-vector norm"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "Frobenius matrix norm"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "Frobenius norm"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "Frobenius norm function"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "Gowers norm"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "grandmaster norm"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "graph norm"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "Hardy norm"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "Hilbert-Schmidt norm"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "ideological norm"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "induced norm"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "infinity-norm"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "integral flat norm"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "l1 norm"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "l2 norm"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "L-infinity norm"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "mass norm"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "matrix F-norm"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "matrix norm"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "matrix p-norm"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "maximum absolute row column norm"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "maximum absolute row sum norm"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "maximum norm"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "metric induced by a norm"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "minimum norm property"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "Minkowski norm"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "Mistralian norm"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "moral norm"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "natural norm"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "normable"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "normcore"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "normed"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "norm form"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "norm function"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "normic form"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "normie"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "normless"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "normlessness"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "norm of an ideal"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "norm of communism"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "norm of disinterestedness"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "norm of organized skepticism"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "norm of reaction"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "norm of reciprocity"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "norm of universalism"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "norm-referenced"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "norm-referencing"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "norm-residue"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "norm resolvent convergence"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "norm theorem"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "nuclear norm"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "operator norm"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "p-adic norm"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "peremptory norm"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "p-norm"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "polynomial bar norm"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "polynomial bracket norm"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "polynomial norm"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "pseudonorm"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "quaternion norm"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "reduced norm"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "regular norm"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "relative norm"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "seminorm"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "semi-norm"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "sexual norm"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "social norm"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "spectral norm"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "spinorial norm"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "spinor norm"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "statistical norm"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "subordinate norm"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "sup-norm"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "sup norm"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "supremum norm"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "T-norm"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "t-norm"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "t-norm fuzzy logic"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "tobacco-free social norm"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "trace norm"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "two-norm"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "uniform norm"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "vector norm"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "vector p-norm"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fr",
"3": "norme"
},
"expansion": "French norme",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fro",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Old French",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "norma",
"4": "",
"5": "a carpenter's square, a rule, a pattern, a precept"
},
"expansion": "Latin norma (“a carpenter's square, a rule, a pattern, a precept”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From French norme, from Old French, from Latin norma (“a carpenter's square, a rule, a pattern, a precept”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "norms",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "norm (plural norms)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"hyponyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"topics": [
"mathematics",
"sciences"
],
"word": "absolute value"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"topics": [
"mathematics",
"sciences"
],
"word": "p-adic absolute value"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"topics": [
"mathematics",
"sciences"
],
"word": "trivial absolute value"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "abnormity"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "abnormous"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "normal"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "normated"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "normatic"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "normative"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "normo-"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Unemployment is the norm in this part of the country.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"ref": "2008, Dennis Patterson, Ari Afilalo, The New Global Trading Order: The Evolving State and the Future of Trade",
"text": "[…] the world needs a constitutional moment that will generate new institutions and actuate a new norm.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "2011 December 16, Denis Campbell, “Hospital staff 'lack skills to cope with dementia patients'”, in Guardian",
"text": "\"This shocking report proves once again that we urgently need a radical shake-up of hospital care,\" said Jeremy Hughes, chief executive of the Alzheimer's Society. \"Given that people with dementia occupy a quarter of hospital beds and that many leave in worse health than when they were admitted, it is unacceptable that training in dementia care is not the norm.\"",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "2019 December 18, Richard Clinnick, “Railway's 2020 vision”, in Rail, page 3",
"text": "Projects such as the King's Cross refurbishment, Waterloo blockade, Scottish electrification and the Borders show that the industry can do wonderful work - but that must become the norm, not the exception.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"That which is normal or typical."
],
"id": "en-norm-en-noun-JJIM6a5g",
"links": [
[
"normal",
"normal"
],
[
"typical",
"typical"
]
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "99 0 0 0 0 1 0 0",
"code": "ba",
"lang": "Bashkir",
"roman": "norma",
"sense": "that which is normal",
"word": "норма"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 0 0 0 0 1 0 0",
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "nórma",
"sense": "that which is normal",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "но́рма"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 0 0 0 0 1 0 0",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "nórma",
"sense": "that which is normal",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "но́рма"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 0 0 0 0 1 0 0",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "that which is normal",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "norma"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 0 0 0 0 1 0 0",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "that which is normal",
"word": "常態"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 0 0 0 0 1 0 0",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "chángtài",
"sense": "that which is normal",
"word": "常态"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 0 0 0 0 1 0 0",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "that which is normal",
"word": "規範"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 0 0 0 0 1 0 0",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "guīfàn",
"sense": "that which is normal",
"word": "规范"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 0 0 0 0 1 0 0",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "that which is normal",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "norma"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 0 0 0 0 1 0 0",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "that which is normal",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "norm"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 0 0 0 0 1 0 0",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "that which is normal",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "norm"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 0 0 0 0 1 0 0",
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "that which is normal",
"word": "normo"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 0 0 0 0 1 0 0",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "that which is normal",
"word": "normi"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 0 0 0 0 1 0 0",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "that which is normal",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "norme"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 0 0 0 0 1 0 0",
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "norma",
"sense": "that which is normal",
"word": "ნორმა"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 0 0 0 0 1 0 0",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "that which is normal",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Regel"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 0 0 0 0 1 0 0",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "that which is normal",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Norm"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 0 0 0 0 1 0 0",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "kritírio",
"sense": "that which is normal",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "κριτήριο"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 0 0 0 0 1 0 0",
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "kritḗrion",
"sense": "that which is normal",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "κριτήριον"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 0 0 0 0 1 0 0",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "that which is normal",
"word": "norma"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 0 0 0 0 1 0 0",
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "that which is normal",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "norm"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 0 0 0 0 1 0 0",
"code": "izh",
"lang": "Ingrian",
"sense": "that which is normal",
"word": "norma"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 0 0 0 0 1 0 0",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "that which is normal",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "norma"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 0 0 0 0 1 0 0",
"alt": "のり",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "nori",
"sense": "that which is normal",
"word": "規"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 0 0 0 0 1 0 0",
"alt": "きはん",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "kihan",
"sense": "that which is normal",
"word": "規範"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 0 0 0 0 1 0 0",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "noruma",
"sense": "that which is normal",
"word": "ノルマ"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 0 0 0 0 1 0 0",
"alt": "規範",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "gyubeom",
"sense": "that which is normal",
"word": "규범"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 0 0 0 0 1 0 0",
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "that which is normal",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "norma"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 0 0 0 0 1 0 0",
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian",
"sense": "that which is normal",
"word": "norm"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 0 0 0 0 1 0 0",
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "hanjâr",
"sense": "that which is normal",
"word": "هنجار"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 0 0 0 0 1 0 0",
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "norm",
"sense": "that which is normal",
"word": "نُرم"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 0 0 0 0 1 0 0",
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "me'yâr",
"sense": "that which is normal",
"word": "معیار"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 0 0 0 0 1 0 0",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "that which is normal",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "norma"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 0 0 0 0 1 0 0",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "that which is normal",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "norma"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 0 0 0 0 1 0 0",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "that which is normal",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "normă"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 0 0 0 0 1 0 0",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "nórma",
"sense": "that which is normal",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "но́рма"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 0 0 0 0 1 0 0",
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "that which is normal",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "norma"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 0 0 0 0 1 0 0",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "that which is normal",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "norma"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 0 0 0 0 1 0 0",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "that which is normal",
"word": "norm"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 0 0 0 0 1 0 0",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "nórma",
"sense": "that which is normal",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "но́рма"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Not eating your children is just one of those societal norms.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"ref": "2011, Roy F. Baumeister, John Tierney, Willpower, page 230",
"text": "Peer pressure helps explain why people in Europe weigh less than Americans: They follow different social norms, like eating only at mealtimes instead of snacking throughout the day.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A rule that is imposed by regulations and/or socially enforced by members of a community."
],
"id": "en-norm-en-noun-Jh6JZtdi",
"links": [
[
"rule",
"rule"
]
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "2 63 7 8 8 8 3 2",
"code": "ba",
"lang": "Bashkir",
"roman": "norma",
"sense": "rule that is enforced by members of a community",
"word": "норма"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 63 7 8 8 8 3 2",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "pravilo",
"sense": "rule that is enforced by members of a community",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "правило"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 63 7 8 8 8 3 2",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "rule that is enforced by members of a community",
"tags": [
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{
"word": "Euclidean matrix norm"
},
{
"word": "Euclidean norm"
},
{
"word": "Euclidean vector norm"
},
{
"word": "exonorm"
},
{
"word": "extended norm"
},
{
"word": "field norm"
},
{
"word": "flat norm"
},
{
"word": "four-vector norm"
},
{
"word": "Frobenius matrix norm"
},
{
"word": "Frobenius norm"
},
{
"word": "Frobenius norm function"
},
{
"word": "Gowers norm"
},
{
"word": "grandmaster norm"
},
{
"word": "graph norm"
},
{
"word": "Hardy norm"
},
{
"word": "Hilbert-Schmidt norm"
},
{
"word": "ideological norm"
},
{
"word": "induced norm"
},
{
"word": "infinity-norm"
},
{
"word": "integral flat norm"
},
{
"word": "l1 norm"
},
{
"word": "l2 norm"
},
{
"word": "L-infinity norm"
},
{
"word": "mass norm"
},
{
"word": "matrix F-norm"
},
{
"word": "matrix norm"
},
{
"word": "matrix p-norm"
},
{
"word": "maximum absolute row column norm"
},
{
"word": "maximum absolute row sum norm"
},
{
"word": "maximum norm"
},
{
"word": "metric induced by a norm"
},
{
"word": "minimum norm property"
},
{
"word": "Minkowski norm"
},
{
"word": "Mistralian norm"
},
{
"word": "moral norm"
},
{
"word": "natural norm"
},
{
"word": "normable"
},
{
"word": "normcore"
},
{
"word": "normed"
},
{
"word": "norm form"
},
{
"word": "norm function"
},
{
"word": "normic form"
},
{
"word": "normie"
},
{
"word": "normless"
},
{
"word": "normlessness"
},
{
"word": "norm of an ideal"
},
{
"word": "norm of communism"
},
{
"word": "norm of disinterestedness"
},
{
"word": "norm of organized skepticism"
},
{
"word": "norm of reaction"
},
{
"word": "norm of reciprocity"
},
{
"word": "norm of universalism"
},
{
"word": "norm-referenced"
},
{
"word": "norm-referencing"
},
{
"word": "norm-residue"
},
{
"word": "norm resolvent convergence"
},
{
"word": "norm theorem"
},
{
"word": "nuclear norm"
},
{
"word": "operator norm"
},
{
"word": "p-adic norm"
},
{
"word": "peremptory norm"
},
{
"word": "p-norm"
},
{
"word": "polynomial bar norm"
},
{
"word": "polynomial bracket norm"
},
{
"word": "polynomial norm"
},
{
"word": "pseudonorm"
},
{
"word": "quaternion norm"
},
{
"word": "reduced norm"
},
{
"word": "regular norm"
},
{
"word": "relative norm"
},
{
"word": "seminorm"
},
{
"word": "semi-norm"
},
{
"word": "sexual norm"
},
{
"word": "social norm"
},
{
"word": "spectral norm"
},
{
"word": "spinorial norm"
},
{
"word": "spinor norm"
},
{
"word": "statistical norm"
},
{
"word": "subordinate norm"
},
{
"word": "sup-norm"
},
{
"word": "sup norm"
},
{
"word": "supremum norm"
},
{
"word": "T-norm"
},
{
"word": "t-norm"
},
{
"word": "t-norm fuzzy logic"
},
{
"word": "tobacco-free social norm"
},
{
"word": "trace norm"
},
{
"word": "two-norm"
},
{
"word": "uniform norm"
},
{
"word": "vector norm"
},
{
"word": "vector p-norm"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
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"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fr",
"3": "norme"
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"expansion": "French norme",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fro",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Old French",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "norma",
"4": "",
"5": "a carpenter's square, a rule, a pattern, a precept"
},
"expansion": "Latin norma (“a carpenter's square, a rule, a pattern, a precept”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From French norme, from Old French, from Latin norma (“a carpenter's square, a rule, a pattern, a precept”).",
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{
"form": "norms",
"tags": [
"plural"
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"topics": [
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"word": "absolute value"
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{
"topics": [
"mathematics",
"sciences"
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"word": "p-adic absolute value"
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{
"topics": [
"mathematics",
"sciences"
],
"word": "trivial absolute value"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "abnormity"
},
{
"word": "abnormous"
},
{
"word": "normal"
},
{
"word": "normated"
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{
"word": "normatic"
},
{
"word": "normative"
},
{
"word": "normo-"
}
],
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{
"categories": [
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],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Unemployment is the norm in this part of the country.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"ref": "2008, Dennis Patterson, Ari Afilalo, The New Global Trading Order: The Evolving State and the Future of Trade",
"text": "[…] the world needs a constitutional moment that will generate new institutions and actuate a new norm.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "2011 December 16, Denis Campbell, “Hospital staff 'lack skills to cope with dementia patients'”, in Guardian",
"text": "\"This shocking report proves once again that we urgently need a radical shake-up of hospital care,\" said Jeremy Hughes, chief executive of the Alzheimer's Society. \"Given that people with dementia occupy a quarter of hospital beds and that many leave in worse health than when they were admitted, it is unacceptable that training in dementia care is not the norm.\"",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "2019 December 18, Richard Clinnick, “Railway's 2020 vision”, in Rail, page 3",
"text": "Projects such as the King's Cross refurbishment, Waterloo blockade, Scottish electrification and the Borders show that the industry can do wonderful work - but that must become the norm, not the exception.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"That which is normal or typical."
],
"links": [
[
"normal",
"normal"
],
[
"typical",
"typical"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
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"examples": [
{
"text": "Not eating your children is just one of those societal norms.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"ref": "2011, Roy F. Baumeister, John Tierney, Willpower, page 230",
"text": "Peer pressure helps explain why people in Europe weigh less than Americans: They follow different social norms, like eating only at mealtimes instead of snacking throughout the day.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A rule that is imposed by regulations and/or socially enforced by members of a community."
],
"links": [
[
"rule",
"rule"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:Computer science",
"en:Philosophy"
],
"glosses": [
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],
"links": [
[
"philosophy",
"philosophy"
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[
"computer science",
"computer science"
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[
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"command"
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"permission",
"permission"
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[
"prohibition",
"prohibition"
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"raw_glosses": [
"(philosophy, computer science) A sentence with non-descriptive meaning, such as a command, permission, or prohibition."
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"topics": [
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"computing",
"engineering",
"human-sciences",
"mathematics",
"natural-sciences",
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"science",
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},
{
"categories": [
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"glosses": [
"A function which satisfies a particular set of formal conditions, created to generalize the notion of the length of a vector. Formally, a real-valued function on a vector space, generally denoted v↦|v| or v↦‖v‖, that satisfies the following properties:",
"if v ne 0 then ‖v‖ ne 0;"
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"links": [
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[
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[
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"raw_glosses": [
"(mathematics) A function which satisfies a particular set of formal conditions, created to generalize the notion of the length of a vector. Formally, a real-valued function on a vector space, generally denoted v↦|v| or v↦‖v‖, that satisfies the following properties:",
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"A function which satisfies a particular set of formal conditions, created to generalize the notion of the length of a vector. Formally, a real-valued function on a vector space, generally denoted v↦|v| or v↦‖v‖, that satisfies the following properties:",
"given a scalar k, ‖kv‖=|k|·‖v‖, where |k| is the absolute value of k;"
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[
"vector space",
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[
"absolute value",
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],
"raw_glosses": [
"(mathematics) A function which satisfies a particular set of formal conditions, created to generalize the notion of the length of a vector. Formally, a real-valued function on a vector space, generally denoted v↦|v| or v↦‖v‖, that satisfies the following properties:",
"given a scalar k, ‖kv‖=|k|·‖v‖, where |k| is the absolute value of k;"
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"A function which satisfies a particular set of formal conditions, created to generalize the notion of the length of a vector. Formally, a real-valued function on a vector space, generally denoted v↦|v| or v↦‖v‖, that satisfies the following properties:",
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"raw_glosses": [
"(mathematics) A function which satisfies a particular set of formal conditions, created to generalize the notion of the length of a vector. Formally, a real-valued function on a vector space, generally denoted v↦|v| or v↦‖v‖, that satisfies the following properties:",
"given two vectors v,w, ‖v+w‖<‖v‖+‖w‖ (the triangle inequality)."
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"en:Q956437"
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},
{
"categories": [
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"glosses": [
"Any of several generalizations of the above: a matrix norm, operator norm, etc."
],
"links": [
[
"mathematics",
"mathematics"
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[
"generalization",
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"raw_glosses": [
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],
"topics": [
"mathematics",
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},
{
"categories": [
"en:Chess"
],
"glosses": [
"A high level of performance in a chess tournament, several of which are required for a player to receive a title."
],
"links": [
[
"chess",
"chess"
],
[
"tournament",
"tournament"
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[
"title",
"title"
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],
"raw_glosses": [
"(chess) A high level of performance in a chess tournament, several of which are required for a player to receive a title."
],
"topics": [
"board-games",
"chess",
"games"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/nɔːm/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"other": "/nɔɹm/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔː(ɹ)m"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-norm.ogg",
"audio-ipa": "/nɔɹm/",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/39/En-us-norm.ogg/En-us-norm.ogg.mp3",
"note": "us",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/39/En-us-norm.ogg",
"tags": [
"Midland-American-English"
],
"text": "Midland American English"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "ba",
"lang": "Bashkir",
"roman": "norma",
"sense": "that which is normal",
"word": "норма"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "nórma",
"sense": "that which is normal",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "но́рма"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "nórma",
"sense": "that which is normal",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "но́рма"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "that which is normal",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "norma"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "that which is normal",
"word": "常態"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "chángtài",
"sense": "that which is normal",
"word": "常态"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "that which is normal",
"word": "規範"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "guīfàn",
"sense": "that which is normal",
"word": "规范"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "that which is normal",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "norma"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "that which is normal",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "norm"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "that which is normal",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "norm"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "that which is normal",
"word": "normo"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "that which is normal",
"word": "normi"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "that which is normal",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "norme"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "norma",
"sense": "that which is normal",
"word": "ნორმა"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "that which is normal",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Regel"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "that which is normal",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Norm"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "kritírio",
"sense": "that which is normal",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "κριτήριο"
},
{
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "kritḗrion",
"sense": "that which is normal",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "κριτήριον"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "that which is normal",
"word": "norma"
},
{
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "that which is normal",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "norm"
},
{
"code": "izh",
"lang": "Ingrian",
"sense": "that which is normal",
"word": "norma"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "that which is normal",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "norma"
},
{
"alt": "のり",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "nori",
"sense": "that which is normal",
"word": "規"
},
{
"alt": "きはん",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "kihan",
"sense": "that which is normal",
"word": "規範"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "noruma",
"sense": "that which is normal",
"word": "ノルマ"
},
{
"alt": "規範",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "gyubeom",
"sense": "that which is normal",
"word": "규범"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "that which is normal",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "norma"
},
{
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian",
"sense": "that which is normal",
"word": "norm"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "hanjâr",
"sense": "that which is normal",
"word": "هنجار"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "norm",
"sense": "that which is normal",
"word": "نُرم"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "me'yâr",
"sense": "that which is normal",
"word": "معیار"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "that which is normal",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "norma"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "that which is normal",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "norma"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "that which is normal",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "normă"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "nórma",
"sense": "that which is normal",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "но́рма"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "that which is normal",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "norma"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "that which is normal",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "norma"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "that which is normal",
"word": "norm"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "nórma",
"sense": "that which is normal",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "но́рма"
},
{
"code": "ba",
"lang": "Bashkir",
"roman": "norma",
"sense": "rule that is enforced by members of a community",
"word": "норма"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "pravilo",
"sense": "rule that is enforced by members of a community",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "правило"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "rule that is enforced by members of a community",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "norma"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "rule that is enforced by members of a community",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "norma"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "rule that is enforced by members of a community",
"word": "normi"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "rule that is enforced by members of a community",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "norme"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "rule that is enforced by members of a community",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Norm"
},
{
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "rule that is enforced by members of a community",
"word": "norma"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "rule that is enforced by members of a community",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "norma"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"sense": "rule that is enforced by members of a community",
"word": "規範"
},
{
"alt": "規範",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "gyubeom",
"sense": "rule that is enforced by members of a community",
"word": "규범"
},
{
"code": "oc",
"lang": "Occitan",
"sense": "rule that is enforced by members of a community",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "nòrma"
},
{
"code": "oc",
"lang": "Occitan",
"sense": "rule that is enforced by members of a community",
"tags": [
"Mistralian",
"feminine"
],
"word": "normo"
},
{
"code": "ota",
"lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
"roman": "kaʿide",
"sense": "rule that is enforced by members of a community",
"word": "قاعده"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "hanjâr",
"sense": "rule that is enforced by members of a community",
"word": "هنجار"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "norm",
"sense": "rule that is enforced by members of a community",
"word": "نرم"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "rule that is enforced by members of a community",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "norma"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "rule that is enforced by members of a community",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "regulă"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "rule that is enforced by members of a community",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "normă"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "nórma",
"sense": "rule that is enforced by members of a community",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "но́рма"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "rule that is enforced by members of a community",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "norma"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "nórma",
"sense": "rule that is enforced by members of a community",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "но́рма"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "math: function that maps vectors to non-negative reals",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "norm"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "math: function that maps vectors to non-negative reals",
"word": "normi"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "math: function that maps vectors to non-negative reals",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "norme"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "math: function that maps vectors to non-negative reals",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Norm"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "math: function that maps vectors to non-negative reals",
"word": "norma"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "math: function that maps vectors to non-negative reals",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "norma"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "norm",
"sense": "math: function that maps vectors to non-negative reals",
"word": "نرم"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "math: function that maps vectors to non-negative reals",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "norma"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "norma",
"sense": "math: function that maps vectors to non-negative reals",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "норма"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "math: function that maps vectors to non-negative reals",
"word": "norm"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"norm"
],
"word": "norm"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 1-syllable words",
"English back-formations",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"English lemmas",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"English verbs",
"Rhymes:English/ɔː(ɹ)m",
"Rhymes:English/ɔː(ɹ)m/1 syllable",
"Terms with audio pronunciation in Midland American English dialect",
"en:Directives",
"en:Functional analysis"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "norming"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "normed"
},
"expansion": "Back-formation from normed",
"name": "back-form"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Back-formation from normed.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "norms",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "norming",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "normed",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "normed",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "norm (third-person singular simple present norms, present participle norming, simple past and past participle normed)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"word": "normalize"
},
{
"word": "normalise"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"en:Mathematical analysis"
],
"glosses": [
"To endow (a vector space, etc.) with a norm."
],
"links": [
[
"mathematical analysis",
"mathematical analysis"
],
[
"endow",
"endow"
],
[
"vector space",
"vector space"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(mathematical analysis) To endow (a vector space, etc.) with a norm."
],
"topics": [
"mathematical-analysis",
"mathematics",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/nɔːm/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"other": "/nɔɹm/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔː(ɹ)m"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-norm.ogg",
"audio-ipa": "/nɔɹm/",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/39/En-us-norm.ogg/En-us-norm.ogg.mp3",
"note": "us",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/39/En-us-norm.ogg",
"tags": [
"Midland-American-English"
],
"text": "Midland American English"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "normiram",
"sense": "To endow with a norm",
"word": "нормирам"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "To endow with a norm",
"word": "normeren"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "To endow with a norm",
"word": "normer"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "To endow with a norm",
"word": "normieren"
}
],
"word": "norm"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-05 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.