"morbid" meaning in English

See morbid in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: /ˈmɔː.bɪd/ [UK], /ˈmɔɹ.bɪd/ [US] Audio: en-us-morbid.ogg , en-au-morbid.ogg Forms: more morbid [comparative], most morbid [superlative]
Rhymes: -ɪd Etymology: From Latin morbidus (“diseased”), from morbus (“sickness”), itself from the root of morī (“to die”) or directly from Proto-Indo-European *mer- (“to rub, pound, wear away”). Etymology templates: {{root|en|ine-pro|*mer-|id=die}}, {{der|en|la|morbidus||diseased}} Latin morbidus (“diseased”), {{der|en|ine-pro|*mer-||to rub, pound, wear away}} Proto-Indo-European *mer- (“to rub, pound, wear away”) Head templates: {{en-adj}} morbid (comparative more morbid, superlative most morbid)
  1. (originally) Of, or relating to disease. Synonyms (of or relating to disease): pathological Translations (of or relating to disease): հիվանդագին (hivandagin) (Armenian), հիվանդոտ (hivandot) (Armenian), патологичен (patologičen) (Bulgarian), mòrbid (Catalan), chorobný (Czech), patologický (Czech), morbide (Dutch), ongezond (Dutch), ziek (Dutch), ziekelijk (Dutch), sairaalloinen (Finnish), sairas (Finnish), morbide [feminine, masculine] (French), mórbido (Galician), morbid (German), galrach (Irish), morboso (Italian), 病的 (byōteki) (alt: びょうてき) (Japanese), боле́зненный (boléznennyj) (Russian), нездоро́вый (nezdoróvyj) (Russian), mórbido (Spanish), hastalıksal (Turkish), patolojik (Turkish), патологічний (patolohičnyj) [masculine] (Ukrainian), хворобливий (xvoroblyvyj) [masculine] (Ukrainian)
    Sense id: en-morbid-en-adj-7hVif8xM Disambiguation of 'of or relating to disease': 97 3 0 0 Disambiguation of 'of or relating to disease': 97 3 0 0
  2. (by extension) Taking an interest in, or fixating on, unhealthy or unwholesome subjects such as death, decay, disease. Tags: broadly Synonyms (unhealthy or unwholesome): sick, twisted, unhealthy, unwholesome, warped Translations (interested or fixated on death and decay): morbidní (Czech) Translations (unhealthy or unwholesome, especially psychologically): мрачен (mračen) (Bulgarian), меланхоличен (melanholičen) (Bulgarian), nemocný (Czech), morbide (Dutch), ongezond (Dutch), ziekelijk (Dutch), sairaalloinen (Finnish), sairas (Finnish), mórbido (Galician), არაჯანსაღი (araǯansaɣi) (Georgian), ავადმყოფური (avadmq̇opuri) (Georgian), krankhaft (German), מורבידי (Hebrew), beteges (Hungarian), morbid (Hungarian), morboso (Italian), 不健全 (fukenzen) (alt: ふけんぜん) (Japanese), morbid (Norwegian), looj (Plautdietsch), mórbido (Portuguese), ненорма́льный (nenormálʹnyj) (Russian), нездоро́вый (nezdoróvyj) (Russian), morboso (Spanish), morbid (Swedish), нездоровий (nezdorovyj) (alt: психологічно) [masculine] (Ukrainian), хворий (xvoryj) [masculine] (Ukrainian)
    Sense id: en-morbid-en-adj-rx21k2uT Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, English entries with topic categories using raw markup, Pages with 4 entries, Terms with Armenian translations, Terms with Bulgarian translations, Terms with Catalan translations, Terms with Czech translations, Terms with Dutch translations, Terms with Finnish translations, Terms with French translations, Terms with Galician translations, Terms with Georgian translations, Terms with German translations, Terms with Hebrew translations, Terms with Hungarian translations, Terms with Irish translations, Terms with Italian translations, Terms with Japanese translations, Terms with Norwegian translations, Terms with Plautdietsch translations, Terms with Portuguese translations, Terms with Russian translations, Terms with Spanish translations, Terms with Swedish translations, Terms with Turkish translations, Terms with Ukrainian translations Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 15 69 7 9 Disambiguation of English entries with topic categories using raw markup: 15 67 7 12 Disambiguation of Pages with 4 entries: 1 72 11 15 Disambiguation of Terms with Armenian translations: 7 52 23 19 Disambiguation of Terms with Bulgarian translations: 7 52 23 19 Disambiguation of Terms with Catalan translations: 7 52 23 19 Disambiguation of Terms with Czech translations: 18 47 20 16 Disambiguation of Terms with Dutch translations: 0 60 17 23 Disambiguation of Terms with Finnish translations: 7 52 23 19 Disambiguation of Terms with French translations: 0 61 16 22 Disambiguation of Terms with Galician translations: 7 52 23 19 Disambiguation of Terms with Georgian translations: 6 48 28 18 Disambiguation of Terms with German translations: 7 55 17 21 Disambiguation of Terms with Hebrew translations: 7 52 23 19 Disambiguation of Terms with Hungarian translations: 24 49 15 12 Disambiguation of Terms with Irish translations: 7 52 23 19 Disambiguation of Terms with Italian translations: 0 69 13 18 Disambiguation of Terms with Japanese translations: 0 69 13 18 Disambiguation of Terms with Norwegian translations: 7 52 23 19 Disambiguation of Terms with Plautdietsch translations: 0 90 4 6 Disambiguation of Terms with Portuguese translations: 7 52 23 19 Disambiguation of Terms with Russian translations: 0 69 13 18 Disambiguation of Terms with Spanish translations: 0 76 10 14 Disambiguation of Terms with Swedish translations: 7 53 22 18 Disambiguation of Terms with Turkish translations: 7 53 22 18 Disambiguation of Terms with Ukrainian translations: 7 52 23 19 Disambiguation of 'unhealthy or unwholesome': 1 96 1 1 Disambiguation of 'interested or fixated on death and decay': 0 82 16 2 Disambiguation of 'unhealthy or unwholesome, especially psychologically': 0 93 1 6
  3. Suggesting the horror of death; macabre or ghoulish. Categories (topical): Death Synonyms (suggesting the horror of death): black, ghoulish, grim, macabre Translations (suggesting the horror of death): morbide (Dutch), macaber (Dutch), kammottava (Finnish), makaaberi (Finnish), מורבידי (Hebrew), raccapricciante (Italian), morbid (Norwegian), makaber (Swedish)
    Sense id: en-morbid-en-adj-Eii~Q9~l Disambiguation of Death: 6 26 68 0 Disambiguation of 'suggesting the horror of death': 0 5 95 0 Disambiguation of 'suggesting the horror of death': 0 5 95 0
  4. Grisly or gruesome. Synonyms (grisly, gruesome): bloody, disgusting, gory, grisly, gruesome, sickening Translations (grisly, gruesome): ужасен (užasen) (Bulgarian), morbide (Dutch), akelig (Dutch), gruwelijk (Dutch), macaber (Dutch), kammottava (Finnish), kauhea (Finnish), hirveä (Finnish), järkyttävä (Finnish), morbide [feminine, masculine] (French), raccapricciante (Italian), morbid (Norwegian), омерзи́тельный (omerzítelʹnyj) (Russian), жахливий (žaxlyvyj) [masculine] (Ukrainian)
    Sense id: en-morbid-en-adj-oEqGDROG Disambiguation of 'grisly, gruesome': 1 2 7 90 Disambiguation of 'grisly, gruesome': 0 2 3 96
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: comorbidity, hypermorbidity, morbid obesity, morbid owlet, morbidity, morbidly, morbidness Related terms: morbidezza, morbilous

Inflected forms

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "comorbidity"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "hypermorbidity"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "morbid obesity"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "morbid owlet"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "morbidity"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "morbidly"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "morbidness"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*mer-",
        "id": "die"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "morbidus",
        "4": "",
        "5": "diseased"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin morbidus (“diseased”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*mer-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to rub, pound, wear away"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *mer- (“to rub, pound, wear away”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Latin morbidus (“diseased”), from morbus (“sickness”), itself from the root of morī (“to die”) or directly from Proto-Indo-European *mer- (“to rub, pound, wear away”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "more morbid",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "most morbid",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "morbid (comparative more morbid, superlative most morbid)",
      "name": "en-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "adj",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "morbidezza"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "morbilous"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Of, or relating to disease."
      ],
      "id": "en-morbid-en-adj-7hVif8xM",
      "links": [
        [
          "disease",
          "disease"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "originally",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(originally) Of, or relating to disease."
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3 0 0",
          "sense": "of or relating to disease",
          "word": "pathological"
        }
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3 0 0",
          "code": "hy",
          "lang": "Armenian",
          "roman": "hivandagin",
          "sense": "of or relating to disease",
          "word": "հիվանդագին"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3 0 0",
          "code": "hy",
          "lang": "Armenian",
          "roman": "hivandot",
          "sense": "of or relating to disease",
          "word": "հիվանդոտ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3 0 0",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "patologičen",
          "sense": "of or relating to disease",
          "word": "патологичен"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3 0 0",
          "code": "ca",
          "lang": "Catalan",
          "sense": "of or relating to disease",
          "word": "mòrbid"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3 0 0",
          "code": "cs",
          "lang": "Czech",
          "sense": "of or relating to disease",
          "word": "chorobný"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3 0 0",
          "code": "cs",
          "lang": "Czech",
          "sense": "of or relating to disease",
          "word": "patologický"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3 0 0",
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "of or relating to disease",
          "word": "morbide"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3 0 0",
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "of or relating to disease",
          "word": "ongezond"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3 0 0",
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "of or relating to disease",
          "word": "ziek"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3 0 0",
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "of or relating to disease",
          "word": "ziekelijk"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3 0 0",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "of or relating to disease",
          "word": "sairaalloinen"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3 0 0",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "of or relating to disease",
          "word": "sairas"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3 0 0",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "of or relating to disease",
          "tags": [
            "feminine",
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "morbide"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3 0 0",
          "code": "gl",
          "lang": "Galician",
          "sense": "of or relating to disease",
          "word": "mórbido"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3 0 0",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "of or relating to disease",
          "word": "morbid"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3 0 0",
          "code": "ga",
          "lang": "Irish",
          "sense": "of or relating to disease",
          "word": "galrach"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3 0 0",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "of or relating to disease",
          "word": "morboso"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3 0 0",
          "alt": "びょうてき",
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "roman": "byōteki",
          "sense": "of or relating to disease",
          "word": "病的"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3 0 0",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "boléznennyj",
          "sense": "of or relating to disease",
          "word": "боле́зненный"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3 0 0",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "nezdoróvyj",
          "sense": "of or relating to disease",
          "word": "нездоро́вый"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3 0 0",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "of or relating to disease",
          "word": "mórbido"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3 0 0",
          "code": "tr",
          "lang": "Turkish",
          "sense": "of or relating to disease",
          "word": "hastalıksal"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3 0 0",
          "code": "tr",
          "lang": "Turkish",
          "sense": "of or relating to disease",
          "word": "patolojik"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3 0 0",
          "code": "uk",
          "lang": "Ukrainian",
          "roman": "patolohičnyj",
          "sense": "of or relating to disease",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "патологічний"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3 0 0",
          "code": "uk",
          "lang": "Ukrainian",
          "roman": "xvoroblyvyj",
          "sense": "of or relating to disease",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "хворобливий"
        }
      ]
    },
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      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Taking an interest in, or fixating on, unhealthy or unwholesome subjects such as death, decay, disease."
      ],
      "id": "en-morbid-en-adj-rx21k2uT",
      "links": [
        [
          "interest",
          "interest"
        ],
        [
          "fixating",
          "fixating"
        ],
        [
          "unhealthy",
          "unhealthy"
        ],
        [
          "unwholesome",
          "unwholesome"
        ],
        [
          "death",
          "death"
        ],
        [
          "decay",
          "decay"
        ],
        [
          "disease",
          "disease"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(by extension) Taking an interest in, or fixating on, unhealthy or unwholesome subjects such as death, decay, disease."
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "_dis1": "1 96 1 1",
          "sense": "unhealthy or unwholesome",
          "word": "sick"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 96 1 1",
          "sense": "unhealthy or unwholesome",
          "word": "twisted"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 96 1 1",
          "sense": "unhealthy or unwholesome",
          "word": "unhealthy"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 96 1 1",
          "sense": "unhealthy or unwholesome",
          "word": "unwholesome"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 96 1 1",
          "sense": "unhealthy or unwholesome",
          "word": "warped"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "broadly"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "0 82 16 2",
          "code": "cs",
          "lang": "Czech",
          "sense": "interested or fixated on death and decay",
          "word": "morbidní"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 93 1 6",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "mračen",
          "sense": "unhealthy or unwholesome, especially psychologically",
          "word": "мрачен"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 93 1 6",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "melanholičen",
          "sense": "unhealthy or unwholesome, especially psychologically",
          "word": "меланхоличен"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 93 1 6",
          "code": "cs",
          "lang": "Czech",
          "sense": "unhealthy or unwholesome, especially psychologically",
          "word": "nemocný"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 93 1 6",
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "unhealthy or unwholesome, especially psychologically",
          "word": "morbide"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 93 1 6",
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "unhealthy or unwholesome, especially psychologically",
          "word": "ongezond"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 93 1 6",
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "unhealthy or unwholesome, especially psychologically",
          "word": "ziekelijk"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 93 1 6",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "unhealthy or unwholesome, especially psychologically",
          "word": "sairaalloinen"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 93 1 6",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "unhealthy or unwholesome, especially psychologically",
          "word": "sairas"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 93 1 6",
          "code": "gl",
          "lang": "Galician",
          "sense": "unhealthy or unwholesome, especially psychologically",
          "word": "mórbido"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 93 1 6",
          "code": "ka",
          "lang": "Georgian",
          "roman": "araǯansaɣi",
          "sense": "unhealthy or unwholesome, especially psychologically",
          "word": "არაჯანსაღი"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 93 1 6",
          "code": "ka",
          "lang": "Georgian",
          "roman": "avadmq̇opuri",
          "sense": "unhealthy or unwholesome, especially psychologically",
          "word": "ავადმყოფური"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 93 1 6",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "unhealthy or unwholesome, especially psychologically",
          "word": "krankhaft"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 93 1 6",
          "code": "he",
          "lang": "Hebrew",
          "sense": "unhealthy or unwholesome, especially psychologically",
          "word": "מורבידי"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 93 1 6",
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "unhealthy or unwholesome, especially psychologically",
          "word": "beteges"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 93 1 6",
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "unhealthy or unwholesome, especially psychologically",
          "word": "morbid"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 93 1 6",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "unhealthy or unwholesome, especially psychologically",
          "word": "morboso"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 93 1 6",
          "alt": "ふけんぜん",
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "roman": "fukenzen",
          "sense": "unhealthy or unwholesome, especially psychologically",
          "word": "不健全"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 93 1 6",
          "code": "no",
          "lang": "Norwegian",
          "sense": "unhealthy or unwholesome, especially psychologically",
          "word": "morbid"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 93 1 6",
          "code": "pdt",
          "lang": "Plautdietsch",
          "sense": "unhealthy or unwholesome, especially psychologically",
          "word": "looj"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 93 1 6",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "unhealthy or unwholesome, especially psychologically",
          "word": "mórbido"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 93 1 6",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "nenormálʹnyj",
          "sense": "unhealthy or unwholesome, especially psychologically",
          "word": "ненорма́льный"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 93 1 6",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "nezdoróvyj",
          "sense": "unhealthy or unwholesome, especially psychologically",
          "word": "нездоро́вый"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 93 1 6",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "unhealthy or unwholesome, especially psychologically",
          "word": "morboso"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 93 1 6",
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "unhealthy or unwholesome, especially psychologically",
          "word": "morbid"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 93 1 6",
          "alt": "психологічно",
          "code": "uk",
          "lang": "Ukrainian",
          "roman": "nezdorovyj",
          "sense": "unhealthy or unwholesome, especially psychologically",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "нездоровий"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 93 1 6",
          "code": "uk",
          "lang": "Ukrainian",
          "roman": "xvoryj",
          "sense": "unhealthy or unwholesome, especially psychologically",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "хворий"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "6 26 68 0",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Death",
          "orig": "en:Death",
          "parents": [
            "Body",
            "Life",
            "Human",
            "Nature",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Suggesting the horror of death; macabre or ghoulish."
      ],
      "id": "en-morbid-en-adj-Eii~Q9~l",
      "links": [
        [
          "horror",
          "horror"
        ],
        [
          "death",
          "death"
        ],
        [
          "macabre",
          "macabre"
        ],
        [
          "ghoulish",
          "ghoulish"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "_dis1": "0 5 95 0",
          "sense": "suggesting the horror of death",
          "word": "black"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 5 95 0",
          "sense": "suggesting the horror of death",
          "word": "ghoulish"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 5 95 0",
          "sense": "suggesting the horror of death",
          "word": "grim"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 5 95 0",
          "sense": "suggesting the horror of death",
          "word": "macabre"
        }
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "0 5 95 0",
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "suggesting the horror of death",
          "word": "morbide"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 5 95 0",
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "suggesting the horror of death",
          "word": "macaber"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 5 95 0",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "suggesting the horror of death",
          "word": "kammottava"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 5 95 0",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "suggesting the horror of death",
          "word": "makaaberi"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 5 95 0",
          "code": "he",
          "lang": "Hebrew",
          "sense": "suggesting the horror of death",
          "word": "מורבידי"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 5 95 0",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "suggesting the horror of death",
          "word": "raccapricciante"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 5 95 0",
          "code": "no",
          "lang": "Norwegian",
          "sense": "suggesting the horror of death",
          "word": "morbid"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 5 95 0",
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "suggesting the horror of death",
          "word": "makaber"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Grisly or gruesome."
      ],
      "id": "en-morbid-en-adj-oEqGDROG",
      "links": [
        [
          "Grisly",
          "grisly"
        ],
        [
          "gruesome",
          "gruesome"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "_dis1": "1 2 7 90",
          "sense": "grisly, gruesome",
          "word": "bloody"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 2 7 90",
          "sense": "grisly, gruesome",
          "word": "disgusting"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 2 7 90",
          "sense": "grisly, gruesome",
          "word": "gory"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 2 7 90",
          "sense": "grisly, gruesome",
          "word": "grisly"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 2 7 90",
          "sense": "grisly, gruesome",
          "word": "gruesome"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 2 7 90",
          "sense": "grisly, gruesome",
          "word": "sickening"
        }
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "0 2 3 96",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "užasen",
          "sense": "grisly, gruesome",
          "word": "ужасен"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 2 3 96",
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "grisly, gruesome",
          "word": "morbide"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 2 3 96",
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "grisly, gruesome",
          "word": "akelig"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 2 3 96",
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "grisly, gruesome",
          "word": "gruwelijk"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 2 3 96",
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "grisly, gruesome",
          "word": "macaber"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 2 3 96",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "grisly, gruesome",
          "word": "kammottava"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 2 3 96",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "grisly, gruesome",
          "word": "kauhea"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 2 3 96",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "grisly, gruesome",
          "word": "hirveä"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 2 3 96",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "grisly, gruesome",
          "word": "järkyttävä"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 2 3 96",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "grisly, gruesome",
          "tags": [
            "feminine",
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "morbide"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 2 3 96",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "grisly, gruesome",
          "word": "raccapricciante"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 2 3 96",
          "code": "no",
          "lang": "Norwegian",
          "sense": "grisly, gruesome",
          "word": "morbid"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 2 3 96",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "omerzítelʹnyj",
          "sense": "grisly, gruesome",
          "word": "омерзи́тельный"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 2 3 96",
          "code": "uk",
          "lang": "Ukrainian",
          "roman": "žaxlyvyj",
          "sense": "grisly, gruesome",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "жахливий"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈmɔː.bɪd/",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈmɔɹ.bɪd/",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-us-morbid.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a0/En-us-morbid.ogg/En-us-morbid.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a0/En-us-morbid.ogg"
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-au-morbid.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b8/En-au-morbid.ogg/En-au-morbid.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b8/En-au-morbid.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɪd"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "morbid"
  ],
  "word": "morbid"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "English adjectives",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
    "English lemmas",
    "English terms derived from Latin",
    "English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *mer- (die)",
    "Pages with 4 entries",
    "Requests for review of French translations",
    "Rhymes:English/ɪd",
    "Rhymes:English/ɪd/2 syllables",
    "Terms with Armenian translations",
    "Terms with Bulgarian translations",
    "Terms with Catalan translations",
    "Terms with Czech translations",
    "Terms with Dutch translations",
    "Terms with Finnish translations",
    "Terms with French translations",
    "Terms with Galician translations",
    "Terms with Georgian translations",
    "Terms with German translations",
    "Terms with Hebrew translations",
    "Terms with Hungarian translations",
    "Terms with Irish translations",
    "Terms with Italian translations",
    "Terms with Japanese translations",
    "Terms with Norwegian translations",
    "Terms with Plautdietsch translations",
    "Terms with Portuguese translations",
    "Terms with Russian translations",
    "Terms with Spanish translations",
    "Terms with Swedish translations",
    "Terms with Turkish translations",
    "Terms with Ukrainian translations",
    "en:Death"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "comorbidity"
    },
    {
      "word": "hypermorbidity"
    },
    {
      "word": "morbid obesity"
    },
    {
      "word": "morbid owlet"
    },
    {
      "word": "morbidity"
    },
    {
      "word": "morbidly"
    },
    {
      "word": "morbidness"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*mer-",
        "id": "die"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "morbidus",
        "4": "",
        "5": "diseased"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin morbidus (“diseased”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*mer-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to rub, pound, wear away"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *mer- (“to rub, pound, wear away”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Latin morbidus (“diseased”), from morbus (“sickness”), itself from the root of morī (“to die”) or directly from Proto-Indo-European *mer- (“to rub, pound, wear away”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "more morbid",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "most morbid",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "morbid (comparative more morbid, superlative most morbid)",
      "name": "en-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "adj",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "morbidezza"
    },
    {
      "word": "morbilous"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Of, or relating to disease."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "disease",
          "disease"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "originally",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(originally) Of, or relating to disease."
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Taking an interest in, or fixating on, unhealthy or unwholesome subjects such as death, decay, disease."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "interest",
          "interest"
        ],
        [
          "fixating",
          "fixating"
        ],
        [
          "unhealthy",
          "unhealthy"
        ],
        [
          "unwholesome",
          "unwholesome"
        ],
        [
          "death",
          "death"
        ],
        [
          "decay",
          "decay"
        ],
        [
          "disease",
          "disease"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(by extension) Taking an interest in, or fixating on, unhealthy or unwholesome subjects such as death, decay, disease."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "broadly"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Suggesting the horror of death; macabre or ghoulish."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "horror",
          "horror"
        ],
        [
          "death",
          "death"
        ],
        [
          "macabre",
          "macabre"
        ],
        [
          "ghoulish",
          "ghoulish"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Grisly or gruesome."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Grisly",
          "grisly"
        ],
        [
          "gruesome",
          "gruesome"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈmɔː.bɪd/",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈmɔɹ.bɪd/",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-us-morbid.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a0/En-us-morbid.ogg/En-us-morbid.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a0/En-us-morbid.ogg"
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-au-morbid.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b8/En-au-morbid.ogg/En-au-morbid.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b8/En-au-morbid.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɪd"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense": "of or relating to disease",
      "word": "pathological"
    },
    {
      "sense": "unhealthy or unwholesome",
      "word": "sick"
    },
    {
      "sense": "unhealthy or unwholesome",
      "word": "twisted"
    },
    {
      "sense": "unhealthy or unwholesome",
      "word": "unhealthy"
    },
    {
      "sense": "unhealthy or unwholesome",
      "word": "unwholesome"
    },
    {
      "sense": "unhealthy or unwholesome",
      "word": "warped"
    },
    {
      "sense": "suggesting the horror of death",
      "word": "black"
    },
    {
      "sense": "suggesting the horror of death",
      "word": "ghoulish"
    },
    {
      "sense": "suggesting the horror of death",
      "word": "grim"
    },
    {
      "sense": "suggesting the horror of death",
      "word": "macabre"
    },
    {
      "sense": "grisly, gruesome",
      "word": "bloody"
    },
    {
      "sense": "grisly, gruesome",
      "word": "disgusting"
    },
    {
      "sense": "grisly, gruesome",
      "word": "gory"
    },
    {
      "sense": "grisly, gruesome",
      "word": "grisly"
    },
    {
      "sense": "grisly, gruesome",
      "word": "gruesome"
    },
    {
      "sense": "grisly, gruesome",
      "word": "sickening"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "hy",
      "lang": "Armenian",
      "roman": "hivandagin",
      "sense": "of or relating to disease",
      "word": "հիվանդագին"
    },
    {
      "code": "hy",
      "lang": "Armenian",
      "roman": "hivandot",
      "sense": "of or relating to disease",
      "word": "հիվանդոտ"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "patologičen",
      "sense": "of or relating to disease",
      "word": "патологичен"
    },
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "of or relating to disease",
      "word": "mòrbid"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "of or relating to disease",
      "word": "chorobný"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "of or relating to disease",
      "word": "patologický"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "of or relating to disease",
      "word": "morbide"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "of or relating to disease",
      "word": "ongezond"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "of or relating to disease",
      "word": "ziek"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "of or relating to disease",
      "word": "ziekelijk"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "of or relating to disease",
      "word": "sairaalloinen"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "of or relating to disease",
      "word": "sairas"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "of or relating to disease",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "morbide"
    },
    {
      "code": "gl",
      "lang": "Galician",
      "sense": "of or relating to disease",
      "word": "mórbido"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "of or relating to disease",
      "word": "morbid"
    },
    {
      "code": "ga",
      "lang": "Irish",
      "sense": "of or relating to disease",
      "word": "galrach"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "of or relating to disease",
      "word": "morboso"
    },
    {
      "alt": "びょうてき",
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "byōteki",
      "sense": "of or relating to disease",
      "word": "病的"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "boléznennyj",
      "sense": "of or relating to disease",
      "word": "боле́зненный"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "nezdoróvyj",
      "sense": "of or relating to disease",
      "word": "нездоро́вый"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "of or relating to disease",
      "word": "mórbido"
    },
    {
      "code": "tr",
      "lang": "Turkish",
      "sense": "of or relating to disease",
      "word": "hastalıksal"
    },
    {
      "code": "tr",
      "lang": "Turkish",
      "sense": "of or relating to disease",
      "word": "patolojik"
    },
    {
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "roman": "patolohičnyj",
      "sense": "of or relating to disease",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "патологічний"
    },
    {
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "roman": "xvoroblyvyj",
      "sense": "of or relating to disease",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "хворобливий"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "interested or fixated on death and decay",
      "word": "morbidní"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "mračen",
      "sense": "unhealthy or unwholesome, especially psychologically",
      "word": "мрачен"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "melanholičen",
      "sense": "unhealthy or unwholesome, especially psychologically",
      "word": "меланхоличен"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "unhealthy or unwholesome, especially psychologically",
      "word": "nemocný"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "unhealthy or unwholesome, especially psychologically",
      "word": "morbide"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "unhealthy or unwholesome, especially psychologically",
      "word": "ongezond"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "unhealthy or unwholesome, especially psychologically",
      "word": "ziekelijk"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "unhealthy or unwholesome, especially psychologically",
      "word": "sairaalloinen"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "unhealthy or unwholesome, especially psychologically",
      "word": "sairas"
    },
    {
      "code": "gl",
      "lang": "Galician",
      "sense": "unhealthy or unwholesome, especially psychologically",
      "word": "mórbido"
    },
    {
      "code": "ka",
      "lang": "Georgian",
      "roman": "araǯansaɣi",
      "sense": "unhealthy or unwholesome, especially psychologically",
      "word": "არაჯანსაღი"
    },
    {
      "code": "ka",
      "lang": "Georgian",
      "roman": "avadmq̇opuri",
      "sense": "unhealthy or unwholesome, especially psychologically",
      "word": "ავადმყოფური"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "unhealthy or unwholesome, especially psychologically",
      "word": "krankhaft"
    },
    {
      "code": "he",
      "lang": "Hebrew",
      "sense": "unhealthy or unwholesome, especially psychologically",
      "word": "מורבידי"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "unhealthy or unwholesome, especially psychologically",
      "word": "beteges"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "unhealthy or unwholesome, especially psychologically",
      "word": "morbid"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "unhealthy or unwholesome, especially psychologically",
      "word": "morboso"
    },
    {
      "alt": "ふけんぜん",
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "fukenzen",
      "sense": "unhealthy or unwholesome, especially psychologically",
      "word": "不健全"
    },
    {
      "code": "no",
      "lang": "Norwegian",
      "sense": "unhealthy or unwholesome, especially psychologically",
      "word": "morbid"
    },
    {
      "code": "pdt",
      "lang": "Plautdietsch",
      "sense": "unhealthy or unwholesome, especially psychologically",
      "word": "looj"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "unhealthy or unwholesome, especially psychologically",
      "word": "mórbido"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "nenormálʹnyj",
      "sense": "unhealthy or unwholesome, especially psychologically",
      "word": "ненорма́льный"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "nezdoróvyj",
      "sense": "unhealthy or unwholesome, especially psychologically",
      "word": "нездоро́вый"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "unhealthy or unwholesome, especially psychologically",
      "word": "morboso"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "unhealthy or unwholesome, especially psychologically",
      "word": "morbid"
    },
    {
      "alt": "психологічно",
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "roman": "nezdorovyj",
      "sense": "unhealthy or unwholesome, especially psychologically",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "нездоровий"
    },
    {
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "roman": "xvoryj",
      "sense": "unhealthy or unwholesome, especially psychologically",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "хворий"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "suggesting the horror of death",
      "word": "morbide"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "suggesting the horror of death",
      "word": "macaber"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "suggesting the horror of death",
      "word": "kammottava"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "suggesting the horror of death",
      "word": "makaaberi"
    },
    {
      "code": "he",
      "lang": "Hebrew",
      "sense": "suggesting the horror of death",
      "word": "מורבידי"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "suggesting the horror of death",
      "word": "raccapricciante"
    },
    {
      "code": "no",
      "lang": "Norwegian",
      "sense": "suggesting the horror of death",
      "word": "morbid"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "suggesting the horror of death",
      "word": "makaber"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "užasen",
      "sense": "grisly, gruesome",
      "word": "ужасен"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "grisly, gruesome",
      "word": "morbide"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "grisly, gruesome",
      "word": "akelig"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "grisly, gruesome",
      "word": "gruwelijk"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "grisly, gruesome",
      "word": "macaber"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "grisly, gruesome",
      "word": "kammottava"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "grisly, gruesome",
      "word": "kauhea"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "grisly, gruesome",
      "word": "hirveä"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "grisly, gruesome",
      "word": "järkyttävä"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "grisly, gruesome",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "morbide"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "grisly, gruesome",
      "word": "raccapricciante"
    },
    {
      "code": "no",
      "lang": "Norwegian",
      "sense": "grisly, gruesome",
      "word": "morbid"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "omerzítelʹnyj",
      "sense": "grisly, gruesome",
      "word": "омерзи́тельный"
    },
    {
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "roman": "žaxlyvyj",
      "sense": "grisly, gruesome",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "жахливий"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "morbid"
  ],
  "word": "morbid"
}

Download raw JSONL data for morbid meaning in English (13.2kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-09-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-08-20 using wiktextract (8e41825 and f99c758). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.