See modesty in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"antonyms": [
{
"sense": "antonym(s) of “moderate behaviour”",
"word": "impudence"
},
{
"sense": "antonym(s) of “moderate behaviour”",
"word": "extravagance"
},
{
"sense": "antonym(s) of “quality of being modest”",
"word": "arrogance"
},
{
"word": "immodesty"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "false modesty"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "modesty bag"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "modesty bit"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "modesty board"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "modesty panel"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "modesty piece"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "outrage of modesty"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "plural of modesty"
}
],
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"2": "frm",
"3": "modestie"
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"expansion": "Borrowed from Middle French modestie",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "modestia"
},
"expansion": "Latin modestia",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "modest",
"3": "-y",
"id2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "modest + -y",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Middle French modestie, from Latin modestia; equivalent to modest + -y.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "modesties",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
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"1": "-",
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"expansion": "modesty (usually uncountable, plural modesties)",
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"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "modestly"
}
],
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"examples": [
{
"ref": "1907 August, Robert W[illiam] Chambers, chapter VIII, in The Younger Set, New York, N.Y.: D. Appleton & Company, →OCLC:",
"text": "At her invitation he outlined for her the succeeding chapters with terse military accuracy ; and what she liked best and best understood was avoidance of that false modesty which condescends, turning technicality into pabulum.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The quality of being modest; having a limited and not overly high opinion of oneself and one's abilities."
],
"id": "en-modesty-en-noun-U64k5kjQ",
"links": [
[
"modest",
"modest"
]
],
"tags": [
"uncountable",
"usually"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "98 1 1",
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "tawāḍuʕ",
"sense": "quality of being modest",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "تَوَاضُع"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 1 1",
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "hamestutʻyun",
"sense": "quality of being modest",
"word": "համեստություն"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 1 1",
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "quality of being modest",
"word": "təvazö"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 1 1",
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "scíplascʹ",
"sense": "quality of being modest",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "сці́пласць"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 1 1",
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "skrómnascʹ",
"sense": "quality of being modest",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "скро́мнасць"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 1 1",
"code": "bcl",
"lang": "Bikol Central",
"sense": "quality of being modest",
"word": "kabinian"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 1 1",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "skrómnost",
"sense": "quality of being modest",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "скро́мност"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 1 1",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "quality of being modest",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "modèstia"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 1 1",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "quality of being modest",
"word": "謙虛"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 1 1",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "qiānxū",
"sense": "quality of being modest",
"word": "谦虚"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 1 1",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "quality of being modest",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "skromnost"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 1 1",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "quality of being modest",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "beskedenhed"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 1 1",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "quality of being modest",
"word": "bescheidenheid"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 1 1",
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "quality of being modest",
"word": "modesteco"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 1 1",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "quality of being modest",
"word": "vaatimattomuus"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 1 1",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "quality of being modest",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "modestie"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 1 1",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "quality of being modest",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "modestia"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 1 1",
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "moḳrʒaleba",
"sense": "quality of being modest",
"word": "მოკრძალება"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 1 1",
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "moḳrʒalebuloba",
"sense": "quality of being modest",
"word": "მოკრძალებულობა"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 1 1",
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "tavmdabloba",
"sense": "quality of being modest",
"word": "თავმდაბლობა"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 1 1",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "quality of being modest",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Bescheidenheit"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 1 1",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "metriofrosýni",
"sense": "quality of being modest",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "μετριοφροσύνη"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 1 1",
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "aidosúnē",
"sense": "quality of being modest",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "αἰδοσύνη"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 1 1",
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "aidēmosúnē",
"sense": "quality of being modest",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "αἰδημοσύνη"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 1 1",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "quality of being modest",
"word": "szerénység"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 1 1",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "quality of being modest",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "adhnáire"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 1 1",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "quality of being modest",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "modestia"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 1 1",
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "quality of being modest",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "modestia"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 1 1",
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "skromnost",
"sense": "quality of being modest",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "скромност"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 1 1",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "quality of being modest",
"word": "whakamōwaitanga"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 1 1",
"code": "ang",
"lang": "Old English",
"sense": "quality of being modest",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "sċamfæstnes"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 1 1",
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "âzarm",
"sense": "quality of being modest",
"word": "آزرم"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 1 1",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "quality of being modest",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "skromność"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 1 1",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "quality of being modest",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "modéstia"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 1 1",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "quality of being modest",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "modestie"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 1 1",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "skrómnostʹ",
"sense": "quality of being modest",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "скро́мность"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 1 1",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "sdéržannostʹ",
"sense": "quality of being modest",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "сде́ржанность"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 1 1",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "quality of being modest",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"feminine"
],
"word": "скро̏мно̄ст"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 1 1",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "quality of being modest",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"feminine"
],
"word": "skrȍmnōst"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 1 1",
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "quality of being modest",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "skromnosť"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 1 1",
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "quality of being modest",
"word": "skromnost"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 1 1",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "quality of being modest",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "modestia"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 1 1",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "quality of being modest",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "blygsamhet"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 1 1",
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "kwaam òn nóm tòm dton",
"sense": "quality of being modest",
"word": "ความอ่อนน้อมถ่อมตน"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 1 1",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "quality of being modest",
"word": "alçakgönüllülük"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 1 1",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "skrómnistʹ",
"sense": "quality of being modest",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "скро́мність"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 1 1",
"code": "ur",
"lang": "Urdu",
"roman": "hayā",
"sense": "quality of being modest",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "حَیا"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 1 1",
"code": "ur",
"lang": "Urdu",
"roman": "lāj",
"sense": "quality of being modest",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "لاج"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 1 1",
"code": "ur",
"lang": "Urdu",
"roman": "ābrū",
"sense": "quality of being modest",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "آبْرُو"
}
]
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"name": "Terms with Spanish translations",
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},
{
"_dis": "42 25 34",
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"name": "Terms with Telugu translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "41 25 34",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Urdu translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Moderate behaviour; reserve."
],
"id": "en-modesty-en-noun-ogkqrVkE",
"links": [
[
"Moderate",
"moderate"
],
[
"reserve",
"reserve"
]
],
"tags": [
"uncountable",
"usually"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "4 93 3",
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "hamestutʻyun",
"sense": "moderate behaviour; reserve",
"word": "համեստություն"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 93 3",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "moderate behaviour; reserve",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "modèstia"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 93 3",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "moderate behaviour; reserve",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
],
"word": "reserves"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 93 3",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "moderate behaviour; reserve",
"word": "gereserveerdheid"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 93 3",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "moderate behaviour; reserve",
"word": "schroom"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 93 3",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "moderate behaviour; reserve",
"word": "vaatimattomuus"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 93 3",
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "tavmdabloba",
"sense": "moderate behaviour; reserve",
"word": "თავმდაბლობა"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 93 3",
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "tavdač̣eriloba",
"sense": "moderate behaviour; reserve",
"word": "თავდაჭერილობა"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 93 3",
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "moridebuloba",
"sense": "moderate behaviour; reserve",
"word": "მორიდებულობა"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 93 3",
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "zomiereba",
"sense": "moderate behaviour; reserve",
"word": "ზომიერება"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 93 3",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "metriopátheia",
"sense": "moderate behaviour; reserve",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "μετριοπάθεια"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 93 3",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "moderate behaviour; reserve",
"word": "whakamōwaitanga"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 93 3",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "moderate behaviour; reserve",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "skromność"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 93 3",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "moderate behaviour; reserve",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "rezervă"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 93 3",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "skrómnostʹ",
"sense": "moderate behaviour; reserve",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "скро́мность"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 93 3",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "sdéržannostʹ",
"sense": "moderate behaviour; reserve",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "сде́ржанность"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 93 3",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "blagopristójnostʹ",
"sense": "moderate behaviour; reserve",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "благопристо́йность"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 93 3",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "moderate behaviour; reserve",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"feminine"
],
"word": "скро̏мно̄ст"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 93 3",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "moderate behaviour; reserve",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"feminine"
],
"word": "skrȍmnōst"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 93 3",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "moderate behaviour; reserve",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "modestia"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 93 3",
"code": "ur",
"lang": "Urdu",
"roman": "śarm",
"sense": "moderate behaviour; reserve",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "شَرْم"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "32 39 29",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "40 26 33",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English terms suffixed with -y (noun)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "38 30 32",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Entries with translation boxes",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "33 35 32",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "33 33 34",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "38 26 36",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Bikol Central translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "40 25 34",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Danish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "41 25 34",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Dutch translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "39 26 35",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Esperanto translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "40 25 35",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with French translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "39 26 35",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Italian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "39 26 35",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Latin translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "41 33 26",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Old English translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "39 26 35",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Russian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "40 25 35",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Spanish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "42 25 34",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Telugu translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "41 25 34",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Urdu translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1871, Henry Court translating Sher Ali Afsos as The Araish-i-Mahfil, or, The Ornament of the Assembly, p. 31",
"text": "... but the cars of chaste women have either coverings thrown over them, or white sheets hung over; for instance, on the cars of the female part of the family of the deceased Nawabs Khanduran and Muzaffar Khan, there used generally to be fastened thick dirty white cloths, and in like manner also on their palanquins—although one brother was the chief treasurer, and the other a commander of seven thousand men. And most assuredly this is a requirement of modesty; for one whose palanquin or cart is turned out with much splendour, verily the idea comes to the minds of the sight-seers and common people, that in it there must be some lovely one, bright as the morning, the envy of the fairies. Hence, for the cars or palanquins for women to ride in to be greatly embroidered is, in the opinion of certain men of standing, who are worthy to be trusted, of great infamy."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Pudency, avoidance of sexual explicitness."
],
"id": "en-modesty-en-noun-9VPiwmU4",
"links": [
[
"Pudency",
"pudency"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(specifically) Pudency, avoidance of sexual explicitness."
],
"tags": [
"specifically",
"uncountable",
"usually"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "3 4 93",
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "ḥišma",
"sense": "pudency, avoidance of sexual explicitness",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "حِشْمَة"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 4 93",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "pudency, avoidance of sexual explicitness",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "pudor"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 4 93",
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "pudency, avoidance of sexual explicitness",
"word": "seksmodesteco"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 4 93",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "pudency, avoidance of sexual explicitness",
"word": "säädyllisyys"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 4 93",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "pudency, avoidance of sexual explicitness",
"word": "häveliäisyys"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 4 93",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "pudency, avoidance of sexual explicitness",
"word": "kainous"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 4 93",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "pudency, avoidance of sexual explicitness",
"word": "siveys"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 4 93",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "pudency, avoidance of sexual explicitness",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "pudeur"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 4 93",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "pudency, avoidance of sexual explicitness",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Sittsamkeit"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 4 93",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "tapeinótita",
"sense": "pudency, avoidance of sexual explicitness",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ταπεινότητα"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 4 93",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "semnótita",
"sense": "pudency, avoidance of sexual explicitness",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "σεμνότητα"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 4 93",
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "pudency, avoidance of sexual explicitness",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "pudor"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 4 93",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "pudency, avoidance of sexual explicitness",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "skromność"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 4 93",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "pudency, avoidance of sexual explicitness",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "castitate"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 4 93",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "pudency, avoidance of sexual explicitness",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "puritate"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 4 93",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "skrómnostʹ",
"sense": "pudency, avoidance of sexual explicitness",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "скро́мность"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 4 93",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "celomúdrije",
"sense": "pudency, avoidance of sexual explicitness",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "целому́дрие"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 4 93",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "zasténčivostʹ",
"sense": "pudency, avoidance of sexual explicitness",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "засте́нчивость"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 4 93",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "stydlívostʹ",
"sense": "pudency, avoidance of sexual explicitness",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "стыдли́вость"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 4 93",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "pudency, avoidance of sexual explicitness",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"feminine"
],
"word": "че̏дно̄ст"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 4 93",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "pudency, avoidance of sexual explicitness",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"feminine"
],
"word": "čȅdnōst"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 4 93",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "pudency, avoidance of sexual explicitness",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "pudor"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 4 93",
"code": "txb",
"lang": "Tocharian B",
"sense": "pudency, avoidance of sexual explicitness",
"word": "kwīpe"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 4 93",
"code": "ur",
"lang": "Urdu",
"roman": "lāj",
"sense": "pudency, avoidance of sexual explicitness",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "لاج"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈmɒd.ə.sti/"
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"wikipedia": [
"modesty"
],
"word": "modesty"
}
{
"antonyms": [
{
"sense": "antonym(s) of “moderate behaviour”",
"word": "impudence"
},
{
"sense": "antonym(s) of “moderate behaviour”",
"word": "extravagance"
},
{
"sense": "antonym(s) of “quality of being modest”",
"word": "arrogance"
},
{
"word": "immodesty"
}
],
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms borrowed from Middle French",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"English terms derived from Middle French",
"English terms suffixed with -y (noun)",
"English uncountable nouns",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Requests for review of Telugu translations",
"Terms with Ancient Greek translations",
"Terms with Arabic translations",
"Terms with Armenian translations",
"Terms with Azerbaijani translations",
"Terms with Belarusian translations",
"Terms with Bikol Central translations",
"Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"Terms with Catalan translations",
"Terms with Czech translations",
"Terms with Danish translations",
"Terms with Dutch translations",
"Terms with Esperanto translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with Galician translations",
"Terms with Georgian translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Greek translations",
"Terms with Hungarian translations",
"Terms with Irish translations",
"Terms with Italian translations",
"Terms with Latin translations",
"Terms with Macedonian translations",
"Terms with Mandarin translations",
"Terms with Maori translations",
"Terms with Old English translations",
"Terms with Persian translations",
"Terms with Polish translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Romanian translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
"Terms with Slovak translations",
"Terms with Slovene translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"Terms with Swedish translations",
"Terms with Telugu translations",
"Terms with Thai translations",
"Terms with Tocharian B translations",
"Terms with Turkish translations",
"Terms with Ukrainian translations",
"Terms with Urdu translations",
"en:Emotions"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "false modesty"
},
{
"word": "modesty bag"
},
{
"word": "modesty bit"
},
{
"word": "modesty board"
},
{
"word": "modesty panel"
},
{
"word": "modesty piece"
},
{
"word": "outrage of modesty"
},
{
"word": "plural of modesty"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "frm",
"3": "modestie"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Middle French modestie",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "modestia"
},
"expansion": "Latin modestia",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "modest",
"3": "-y",
"id2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "modest + -y",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Middle French modestie, from Latin modestia; equivalent to modest + -y.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "modesties",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-",
"2": "+"
},
"expansion": "modesty (usually uncountable, plural modesties)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "modestly"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1907 August, Robert W[illiam] Chambers, chapter VIII, in The Younger Set, New York, N.Y.: D. Appleton & Company, →OCLC:",
"text": "At her invitation he outlined for her the succeeding chapters with terse military accuracy ; and what she liked best and best understood was avoidance of that false modesty which condescends, turning technicality into pabulum.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The quality of being modest; having a limited and not overly high opinion of oneself and one's abilities."
],
"links": [
[
"modest",
"modest"
]
],
"tags": [
"uncountable",
"usually"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Moderate behaviour; reserve."
],
"links": [
[
"Moderate",
"moderate"
],
[
"reserve",
"reserve"
]
],
"tags": [
"uncountable",
"usually"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1871, Henry Court translating Sher Ali Afsos as The Araish-i-Mahfil, or, The Ornament of the Assembly, p. 31",
"text": "... but the cars of chaste women have either coverings thrown over them, or white sheets hung over; for instance, on the cars of the female part of the family of the deceased Nawabs Khanduran and Muzaffar Khan, there used generally to be fastened thick dirty white cloths, and in like manner also on their palanquins—although one brother was the chief treasurer, and the other a commander of seven thousand men. And most assuredly this is a requirement of modesty; for one whose palanquin or cart is turned out with much splendour, verily the idea comes to the minds of the sight-seers and common people, that in it there must be some lovely one, bright as the morning, the envy of the fairies. Hence, for the cars or palanquins for women to ride in to be greatly embroidered is, in the opinion of certain men of standing, who are worthy to be trusted, of great infamy."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Pudency, avoidance of sexual explicitness."
],
"links": [
[
"Pudency",
"pudency"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(specifically) Pudency, avoidance of sexual explicitness."
],
"tags": [
"specifically",
"uncountable",
"usually"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈmɒd.ə.sti/"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-modesty.ogg",
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"translations": [
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "tawāḍuʕ",
"sense": "quality of being modest",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "تَوَاضُع"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "hamestutʻyun",
"sense": "quality of being modest",
"word": "համեստություն"
},
{
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "quality of being modest",
"word": "təvazö"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "scíplascʹ",
"sense": "quality of being modest",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "сці́пласць"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "skrómnascʹ",
"sense": "quality of being modest",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "скро́мнасць"
},
{
"code": "bcl",
"lang": "Bikol Central",
"sense": "quality of being modest",
"word": "kabinian"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "skrómnost",
"sense": "quality of being modest",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "скро́мност"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "quality of being modest",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "modèstia"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "quality of being modest",
"word": "謙虛"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "qiānxū",
"sense": "quality of being modest",
"word": "谦虚"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "quality of being modest",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "skromnost"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "quality of being modest",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "beskedenhed"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "quality of being modest",
"word": "bescheidenheid"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "quality of being modest",
"word": "modesteco"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "quality of being modest",
"word": "vaatimattomuus"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "quality of being modest",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "modestie"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "quality of being modest",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "modestia"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "moḳrʒaleba",
"sense": "quality of being modest",
"word": "მოკრძალება"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "moḳrʒalebuloba",
"sense": "quality of being modest",
"word": "მოკრძალებულობა"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "tavmdabloba",
"sense": "quality of being modest",
"word": "თავმდაბლობა"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "quality of being modest",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Bescheidenheit"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "metriofrosýni",
"sense": "quality of being modest",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "μετριοφροσύνη"
},
{
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "aidosúnē",
"sense": "quality of being modest",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "αἰδοσύνη"
},
{
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "aidēmosúnē",
"sense": "quality of being modest",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "αἰδημοσύνη"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "quality of being modest",
"word": "szerénység"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "quality of being modest",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "adhnáire"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "quality of being modest",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "modestia"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "quality of being modest",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "modestia"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "skromnost",
"sense": "quality of being modest",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "скромност"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "quality of being modest",
"word": "whakamōwaitanga"
},
{
"code": "ang",
"lang": "Old English",
"sense": "quality of being modest",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "sċamfæstnes"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "âzarm",
"sense": "quality of being modest",
"word": "آزرم"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "quality of being modest",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "skromność"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "quality of being modest",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "modéstia"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "quality of being modest",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "modestie"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "skrómnostʹ",
"sense": "quality of being modest",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "скро́мность"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "sdéržannostʹ",
"sense": "quality of being modest",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "сде́ржанность"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "quality of being modest",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"feminine"
],
"word": "скро̏мно̄ст"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "quality of being modest",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"feminine"
],
"word": "skrȍmnōst"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "quality of being modest",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "skromnosť"
},
{
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "quality of being modest",
"word": "skromnost"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "quality of being modest",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "modestia"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "quality of being modest",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "blygsamhet"
},
{
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "kwaam òn nóm tòm dton",
"sense": "quality of being modest",
"word": "ความอ่อนน้อมถ่อมตน"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "quality of being modest",
"word": "alçakgönüllülük"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "skrómnistʹ",
"sense": "quality of being modest",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "скро́мність"
},
{
"code": "ur",
"lang": "Urdu",
"roman": "hayā",
"sense": "quality of being modest",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "حَیا"
},
{
"code": "ur",
"lang": "Urdu",
"roman": "lāj",
"sense": "quality of being modest",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "لاج"
},
{
"code": "ur",
"lang": "Urdu",
"roman": "ābrū",
"sense": "quality of being modest",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "آبْرُو"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "hamestutʻyun",
"sense": "moderate behaviour; reserve",
"word": "համեստություն"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "moderate behaviour; reserve",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "modèstia"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "moderate behaviour; reserve",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
],
"word": "reserves"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "moderate behaviour; reserve",
"word": "gereserveerdheid"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "moderate behaviour; reserve",
"word": "schroom"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "moderate behaviour; reserve",
"word": "vaatimattomuus"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "tavmdabloba",
"sense": "moderate behaviour; reserve",
"word": "თავმდაბლობა"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "tavdač̣eriloba",
"sense": "moderate behaviour; reserve",
"word": "თავდაჭერილობა"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "moridebuloba",
"sense": "moderate behaviour; reserve",
"word": "მორიდებულობა"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "zomiereba",
"sense": "moderate behaviour; reserve",
"word": "ზომიერება"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "metriopátheia",
"sense": "moderate behaviour; reserve",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "μετριοπάθεια"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "moderate behaviour; reserve",
"word": "whakamōwaitanga"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "moderate behaviour; reserve",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "skromność"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "moderate behaviour; reserve",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "rezervă"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "skrómnostʹ",
"sense": "moderate behaviour; reserve",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "скро́мность"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "sdéržannostʹ",
"sense": "moderate behaviour; reserve",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "сде́ржанность"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "blagopristójnostʹ",
"sense": "moderate behaviour; reserve",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "благопристо́йность"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "moderate behaviour; reserve",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"feminine"
],
"word": "скро̏мно̄ст"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "moderate behaviour; reserve",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"feminine"
],
"word": "skrȍmnōst"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "moderate behaviour; reserve",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "modestia"
},
{
"code": "ur",
"lang": "Urdu",
"roman": "śarm",
"sense": "moderate behaviour; reserve",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "شَرْم"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "ḥišma",
"sense": "pudency, avoidance of sexual explicitness",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "حِشْمَة"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "pudency, avoidance of sexual explicitness",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "pudor"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "pudency, avoidance of sexual explicitness",
"word": "seksmodesteco"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "pudency, avoidance of sexual explicitness",
"word": "säädyllisyys"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "pudency, avoidance of sexual explicitness",
"word": "häveliäisyys"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "pudency, avoidance of sexual explicitness",
"word": "kainous"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "pudency, avoidance of sexual explicitness",
"word": "siveys"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "pudency, avoidance of sexual explicitness",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "pudeur"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "pudency, avoidance of sexual explicitness",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Sittsamkeit"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "tapeinótita",
"sense": "pudency, avoidance of sexual explicitness",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ταπεινότητα"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "semnótita",
"sense": "pudency, avoidance of sexual explicitness",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "σεμνότητα"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "pudency, avoidance of sexual explicitness",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "pudor"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "pudency, avoidance of sexual explicitness",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "skromność"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "pudency, avoidance of sexual explicitness",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "castitate"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "pudency, avoidance of sexual explicitness",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "puritate"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "skrómnostʹ",
"sense": "pudency, avoidance of sexual explicitness",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "скро́мность"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "celomúdrije",
"sense": "pudency, avoidance of sexual explicitness",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "целому́дрие"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "zasténčivostʹ",
"sense": "pudency, avoidance of sexual explicitness",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "засте́нчивость"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "stydlívostʹ",
"sense": "pudency, avoidance of sexual explicitness",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "стыдли́вость"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "pudency, avoidance of sexual explicitness",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"feminine"
],
"word": "че̏дно̄ст"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "pudency, avoidance of sexual explicitness",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"feminine"
],
"word": "čȅdnōst"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "pudency, avoidance of sexual explicitness",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "pudor"
},
{
"code": "txb",
"lang": "Tocharian B",
"sense": "pudency, avoidance of sexual explicitness",
"word": "kwīpe"
},
{
"code": "ur",
"lang": "Urdu",
"roman": "lāj",
"sense": "pudency, avoidance of sexual explicitness",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "لاج"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"modesty"
],
"word": "modesty"
}
Download raw JSONL data for modesty meaning in English (17.4kB)
{
"called_from": "linkages/371",
"msg": "unrecognized linkage prefix: (antonym(s) of “pudency”): immodesty desc=antonym(s) of “pudency” rest=immodesty cls=other cls2=english e1=False e2=True",
"path": [
"modesty"
],
"section": "English",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "modesty",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.