See loin in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "fruit of one's loins"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "gird up one's loins"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "line-loin merger"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "loincloth"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "loin-girding"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "loinskin"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "pork loin"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "short loin"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "sirloin"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "slack loin"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "strip loin"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "tenderloin"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "tenderloin steak"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "top loin"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*lendʰ- (loin)"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "loyne"
},
"expansion": "Middle English loyne",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fro",
"3": "loigne"
},
"expansion": "Old French loigne",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "VL.",
"3": "*lumbea"
},
"expansion": "Vulgar Latin *lumbea",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "lumbus"
},
"expansion": "Latin lumbus",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"title": "uncertain"
},
"expansion": "uncertain",
"name": "unc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "osc",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Oscan",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "xum",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Umbrian",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*lunduz",
"4": "*lundwuz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *lundwuz",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*lendʰ-",
"t": "kidney, waist"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *lendʰ- (“kidney, waist”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "lend",
"t": "loin"
},
"expansion": "English lend (“loin”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "lende"
},
"expansion": "Dutch lende",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Lende"
},
"expansion": "German Lende",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "länd",
"t": "haunch, loin"
},
"expansion": "Swedish länd (“haunch, loin”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "lænd"
},
"expansion": "Danish lænd",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "*lędvьje"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *lędvьje",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "lend#Etymology_2"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of lend",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English loyne, from Old French loigne, from Vulgar Latin *lumbea, from Latin lumbus, of uncertain origin, possibly from Oscan-Umbrian *londwo- or Proto-Germanic *lundwuz, both ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *lendʰ- (“kidney, waist”). Cognate with Modern English lend (“loin”), Dutch lende, German Lende, Swedish länd (“haunch, loin”), Danish lænd, Proto-Slavic *lędvьje (Russian ля́двея (ljádveja)). Doublet of lend.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "loins",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "loin (plural loins)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "lumbago"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "lumbar"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
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{
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{
"_dis": "61 39",
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"name": "Terms with Afrikaans translations",
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{
"_dis": "54 46",
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"name": "Terms with Ancient Greek translations",
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{
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"_dis": "61 39",
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{
"_dis": "65 35",
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{
"_dis": "61 39",
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"_dis": "61 39",
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"_dis": "63 37",
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"name": "Terms with Middle English translations",
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"_dis": "61 39",
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{
"_dis": "58 42",
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"name": "Terms with Old English translations",
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{
"_dis": "59 41",
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"name": "Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations",
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"_dis": "68 32",
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"name": "Terms with Russian translations",
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"_dis": "60 40",
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"_dis": "61 39",
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{
"_dis": "61 39",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Yiddish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "51 41 8",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Meats",
"orig": "en:Meats",
"parents": [
"Foods",
"Eating",
"Food and drink",
"Human behaviour",
"All topics",
"Human",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Holonym: side"
},
{
"text": "Coordinate term: flank (coordinate especially in butchery; not consistently differentiated regarding the human body)"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The part of the body (of humans and quadrupeds) at each side of the backbone, between the ribs and hips."
],
"id": "en-loin-en-noun-en:anatomy",
"links": [
[
"body",
"body"
],
[
"human",
"human"
],
[
"quadruped",
"quadruped"
],
[
"backbone",
"backbone"
],
[
"rib",
"rib"
],
[
"hip",
"hip"
]
],
"senseid": [
"en:anatomy"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "lend"
},
{
"word": "lumbus"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "85 15",
"code": "af",
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"sense": "part of the body",
"word": "lende"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 15",
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "ḥaqw",
"sense": "part of the body",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "حَقْوْ"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 15",
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "part of the body",
"word": "bel"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 15",
"code": "ba",
"lang": "Bashkir",
"roman": "bil",
"sense": "part of the body",
"word": "бил"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 15",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "slabini",
"sense": "part of the body",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
],
"word": "слабини"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 15",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "part of the body",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "llom"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 15",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "part of the body",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "lænd"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 15",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"note": "lenden or Archaic lendenen pl) lende",
"sense": "part of the body"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 15",
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "part of the body",
"word": "lumbo"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 15",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "part of the body",
"word": "kuve"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 15",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "part of the body",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
],
"word": "lombes"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 15",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "part of the body",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "lombo"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 15",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "part of the body",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "lombelo"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 15",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "part of the body",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Lende"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 15",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "lagónes",
"sense": "part of the body",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
],
"word": "λαγόνες"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 15",
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "osphûs",
"sense": "part of the body",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ὀσφῦς"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 15",
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "ḥalatsáyim",
"sense": "part of the body",
"tags": [
"dual",
"masculine"
],
"word": "חֲלָצַיִם"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 15",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "part of the body",
"word": "ágyék"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 15",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "part of the body",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "lombo"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 15",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "yōbu",
"sense": "part of the body",
"word": "腰部"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 15",
"code": "kix",
"lang": "Khiamniungan Naga",
"sense": "part of the body",
"word": "thaīshìeh"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 15",
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "part of the body",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "lumbus"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 15",
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "polovina",
"sense": "part of the body",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "половина"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 15",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "part of the body",
"word": "tikihope"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 15",
"code": "enm",
"lang": "Middle English",
"sense": "part of the body",
"word": "loyne"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 15",
"code": "enm",
"lang": "Middle English",
"note": "of humans",
"sense": "part of the body",
"word": "lende"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 15",
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian",
"sense": "part of the body",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "lende"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 15",
"code": "ang",
"lang": "Old English",
"sense": "part of the body",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "lenden"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 15",
"code": "ota",
"lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
"roman": "bel",
"sense": "part of the body",
"word": "بل"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 15",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "part of the body",
"tags": [
"plural"
],
"word": "lędźwie"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 15",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "part of the body",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "lombo"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 15",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "part of the body",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
],
"word": "șale"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 15",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "pojasníca",
"sense": "part of the body",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "поясни́ца"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 15",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "part of the body",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "hrbat"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 15",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "part of the body",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "hrptenjača"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 15",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "part of the body",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"plural-only"
],
"word": "križa"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 15",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "part of the body",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "lomo"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 15",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "part of the body",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "länd"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 15",
"code": "yi",
"lang": "Yiddish",
"roman": "lend",
"sense": "part of the body",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "לענד"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
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{
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{
"_dis": "26 70 4",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Cuts of meat",
"orig": "en:Cuts of meat",
"parents": [
"Meats",
"Foods",
"Eating",
"Food and drink",
"Human behaviour",
"All topics",
"Human",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Any of several cuts of meat taken from this part of an animal."
],
"id": "en-loin-en-noun-KBXsO8a-",
"links": [
[
"cut",
"cut"
],
[
"meat",
"meat"
],
[
"animal",
"animal"
]
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "file",
"sense": "cut of meat",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "филе"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "cut of meat",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "llom"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "cut of meat",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "lendenstuk"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "cut of meat",
"word": "carré"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "cut of meat",
"word": "lumbaĵo"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"code": "fi",
"english": "beef",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "cut of meat",
"word": "kylki"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "cut of meat",
"word": "kyljysrivi"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"code": "fi",
"english": "pork, mutton",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "cut of meat",
"word": "kyljysselkä"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "cut of meat",
"word": "kuve"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "cut of meat",
"word": "selkä"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "cut of meat",
"word": "ranskanpaisti"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "cut of meat",
"word": "kylkipaisti"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"note": "in US",
"sense": "cut of meat",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "filet"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"note": "in UK",
"sense": "cut of meat",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
],
"word": "côtes premières"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "cut of meat",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "raxo"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "cut of meat",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "lombo"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "cut of meat",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Rippenstück"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "cut of meat",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Karree"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "filéto",
"sense": "cut of meat",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "φιλέτο"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "yarékh",
"sense": "cut of meat",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "יָרֵךְ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "cut of meat",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "lombata"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "kare",
"sense": "cut of meat",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "каре"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "cut of meat",
"word": "kiko hope"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"code": "enm",
"lang": "Middle English",
"sense": "cut of meat",
"word": "loyne"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "cut of meat",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "polędwica"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "cut of meat",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "lombo"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "filéjnaja částʹ",
"sense": "cut of meat",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "филе́йная ча́сть"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "cut of meat",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "lomos"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"code": "su",
"lang": "Sundanese",
"sense": "cut of meat",
"word": "lambusir"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "cut of meat",
"word": "fransyska"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/lɔɪn/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-loin.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c4/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-loin.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-loin.wav.mp3",
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},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔɪn"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Pearson Scott Foresman"
],
"word": "loin"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"forms": [
{
"form": "loins",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "loin (plural loins)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "lion"
}
],
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"Misspelling of lion."
],
"id": "en-loin-en-noun-jrGVmRNh",
"links": [
[
"lion",
"lion#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"misspelling"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/lɔɪn/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-loin.wav",
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},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔɪn"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Pearson Scott Foresman"
],
"word": "loin"
}
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English doublets",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English links with manual fragments",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Old French",
"English terms derived from Oscan",
"English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"English terms derived from Umbrian",
"English terms derived from Vulgar Latin",
"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *lendʰ- (loin)",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English terms with unknown etymologies",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Requests for review of French translations",
"Requests for review of Korean translations",
"Requests for review of Mandarin translations",
"Rhymes:English/ɔɪn",
"Rhymes:English/ɔɪn/1 syllable",
"Terms with Afrikaans translations",
"Terms with Ancient Greek translations",
"Terms with Arabic translations",
"Terms with Azerbaijani translations",
"Terms with Bashkir translations",
"Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"Terms with Catalan translations",
"Terms with Danish translations",
"Terms with Dutch translations",
"Terms with Esperanto translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with Galician translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Greek translations",
"Terms with Hebrew translations",
"Terms with Hungarian translations",
"Terms with Italian translations",
"Terms with Japanese translations",
"Terms with Khiamniungan Naga translations",
"Terms with Korean translations",
"Terms with Latin translations",
"Terms with Macedonian translations",
"Terms with Mandarin translations",
"Terms with Maori translations",
"Terms with Middle English translations",
"Terms with Norwegian translations",
"Terms with Old English translations",
"Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations",
"Terms with Polish translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Romanian translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"Terms with Sundanese translations",
"Terms with Swedish translations",
"Terms with Yiddish translations",
"en:Cuts of meat",
"en:Meats"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "fruit of one's loins"
},
{
"word": "gird up one's loins"
},
{
"word": "line-loin merger"
},
{
"word": "loincloth"
},
{
"word": "loin-girding"
},
{
"word": "loinskin"
},
{
"word": "pork loin"
},
{
"word": "short loin"
},
{
"word": "sirloin"
},
{
"word": "slack loin"
},
{
"word": "strip loin"
},
{
"word": "tenderloin"
},
{
"word": "tenderloin steak"
},
{
"word": "top loin"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*lendʰ- (loin)"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "loyne"
},
"expansion": "Middle English loyne",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fro",
"3": "loigne"
},
"expansion": "Old French loigne",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "VL.",
"3": "*lumbea"
},
"expansion": "Vulgar Latin *lumbea",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "lumbus"
},
"expansion": "Latin lumbus",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"title": "uncertain"
},
"expansion": "uncertain",
"name": "unc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "osc",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Oscan",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "xum",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Umbrian",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*lunduz",
"4": "*lundwuz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *lundwuz",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*lendʰ-",
"t": "kidney, waist"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *lendʰ- (“kidney, waist”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "lend",
"t": "loin"
},
"expansion": "English lend (“loin”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "lende"
},
"expansion": "Dutch lende",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Lende"
},
"expansion": "German Lende",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "länd",
"t": "haunch, loin"
},
"expansion": "Swedish länd (“haunch, loin”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "lænd"
},
"expansion": "Danish lænd",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "*lędvьje"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *lędvьje",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "lend#Etymology_2"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of lend",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English loyne, from Old French loigne, from Vulgar Latin *lumbea, from Latin lumbus, of uncertain origin, possibly from Oscan-Umbrian *londwo- or Proto-Germanic *lundwuz, both ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *lendʰ- (“kidney, waist”). Cognate with Modern English lend (“loin”), Dutch lende, German Lende, Swedish länd (“haunch, loin”), Danish lænd, Proto-Slavic *lędvьje (Russian ля́двея (ljádveja)). Doublet of lend.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "loins",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "loin (plural loins)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "lumbago"
},
{
"word": "lumbar"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "Holonym: side"
},
{
"text": "Coordinate term: flank (coordinate especially in butchery; not consistently differentiated regarding the human body)"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The part of the body (of humans and quadrupeds) at each side of the backbone, between the ribs and hips."
],
"links": [
[
"body",
"body"
],
[
"human",
"human"
],
[
"quadruped",
"quadruped"
],
[
"backbone",
"backbone"
],
[
"rib",
"rib"
],
[
"hip",
"hip"
]
],
"senseid": [
"en:anatomy"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "lend"
},
{
"word": "lumbus"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Any of several cuts of meat taken from this part of an animal."
],
"links": [
[
"cut",
"cut"
],
[
"meat",
"meat"
],
[
"animal",
"animal"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
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"ipa": "/lɔɪn/"
},
{
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},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔɪn"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "af",
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"sense": "part of the body",
"word": "lende"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "ḥaqw",
"sense": "part of the body",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "حَقْوْ"
},
{
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "part of the body",
"word": "bel"
},
{
"code": "ba",
"lang": "Bashkir",
"roman": "bil",
"sense": "part of the body",
"word": "бил"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "slabini",
"sense": "part of the body",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
],
"word": "слабини"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "part of the body",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "llom"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "part of the body",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "lænd"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"note": "lenden or Archaic lendenen pl) lende",
"sense": "part of the body"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "part of the body",
"word": "lumbo"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "part of the body",
"word": "kuve"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "part of the body",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
],
"word": "lombes"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "part of the body",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "lombo"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "part of the body",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "lombelo"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "part of the body",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Lende"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "lagónes",
"sense": "part of the body",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
],
"word": "λαγόνες"
},
{
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "osphûs",
"sense": "part of the body",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ὀσφῦς"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "ḥalatsáyim",
"sense": "part of the body",
"tags": [
"dual",
"masculine"
],
"word": "חֲלָצַיִם"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "part of the body",
"word": "ágyék"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "part of the body",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "lombo"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "yōbu",
"sense": "part of the body",
"word": "腰部"
},
{
"code": "kix",
"lang": "Khiamniungan Naga",
"sense": "part of the body",
"word": "thaīshìeh"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "part of the body",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "lumbus"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "polovina",
"sense": "part of the body",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "половина"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "part of the body",
"word": "tikihope"
},
{
"code": "enm",
"lang": "Middle English",
"sense": "part of the body",
"word": "loyne"
},
{
"code": "enm",
"lang": "Middle English",
"note": "of humans",
"sense": "part of the body",
"word": "lende"
},
{
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian",
"sense": "part of the body",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "lende"
},
{
"code": "ang",
"lang": "Old English",
"sense": "part of the body",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "lenden"
},
{
"code": "ota",
"lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
"roman": "bel",
"sense": "part of the body",
"word": "بل"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "part of the body",
"tags": [
"plural"
],
"word": "lędźwie"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "part of the body",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "lombo"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "part of the body",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
],
"word": "șale"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "pojasníca",
"sense": "part of the body",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "поясни́ца"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "part of the body",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "hrbat"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "part of the body",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "hrptenjača"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "part of the body",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"plural-only"
],
"word": "križa"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "part of the body",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "lomo"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "part of the body",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "länd"
},
{
"code": "yi",
"lang": "Yiddish",
"roman": "lend",
"sense": "part of the body",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "לענד"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "file",
"sense": "cut of meat",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "филе"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "cut of meat",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "llom"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "cut of meat",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "lendenstuk"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "cut of meat",
"word": "carré"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "cut of meat",
"word": "lumbaĵo"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"english": "beef",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "cut of meat",
"word": "kylki"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "cut of meat",
"word": "kyljysrivi"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"english": "pork, mutton",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "cut of meat",
"word": "kyljysselkä"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "cut of meat",
"word": "kuve"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "cut of meat",
"word": "selkä"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "cut of meat",
"word": "ranskanpaisti"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "cut of meat",
"word": "kylkipaisti"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"note": "in US",
"sense": "cut of meat",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "filet"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"note": "in UK",
"sense": "cut of meat",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
],
"word": "côtes premières"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "cut of meat",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "raxo"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "cut of meat",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "lombo"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "cut of meat",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Rippenstück"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "cut of meat",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Karree"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "filéto",
"sense": "cut of meat",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "φιλέτο"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "yarékh",
"sense": "cut of meat",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "יָרֵךְ"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "cut of meat",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "lombata"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "kare",
"sense": "cut of meat",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "каре"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "cut of meat",
"word": "kiko hope"
},
{
"code": "enm",
"lang": "Middle English",
"sense": "cut of meat",
"word": "loyne"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "cut of meat",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "polędwica"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "cut of meat",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "lombo"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "filéjnaja částʹ",
"sense": "cut of meat",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "филе́йная ча́сть"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "cut of meat",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "lomos"
},
{
"code": "su",
"lang": "Sundanese",
"sense": "cut of meat",
"word": "lambusir"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "cut of meat",
"word": "fransyska"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Pearson Scott Foresman"
],
"word": "loin"
}
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:English/ɔɪn",
"Rhymes:English/ɔɪn/1 syllable",
"en:Cuts of meat",
"en:Meats"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"forms": [
{
"form": "loins",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "loin (plural loins)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "lion"
}
],
"categories": [
"English misspellings"
],
"glosses": [
"Misspelling of lion."
],
"links": [
[
"lion",
"lion#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"misspelling"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/lɔɪn/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-loin.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c4/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-loin.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-loin.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c4/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-loin.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-loin.wav.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔɪn"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Pearson Scott Foresman"
],
"word": "loin"
}
Download raw JSONL data for loin meaning in English (14.4kB)
{
"called_from": "translations/609-20230504",
"msg": "Translation too long compared to word, so it is skipped",
"path": [
"loin"
],
"section": "English",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "loin",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-17 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-02 using wiktextract (ca09fec and c40eb85). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.