See lumbar in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSONL data for lumbar meaning in English (8.4kB)
{
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{
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},
{
"args": {
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"etymology_text": "From Latin lumbus (“loin”) + -ar. See loin.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "more lumbar",
"tags": [
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]
},
{
"form": "most lumbar",
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{
"word": "lumbago"
},
{
"word": "lumbar ganglion"
},
{
"word": "lumbar puncture"
},
{
"word": "lumbar vertebra"
},
{
"word": "supralumbar"
},
{
"word": "translumbar"
}
],
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{
"ref": "2008, David J. Magee, Orthopedic Physical Assessment, 5th edition, page 515",
"text": "The lumbar spine supports the upper body and transmits the weight of the upper body to the pelvis and lower limbs.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Related to the lower back or loin, specifically the five vertebrae between the rib cage and the pelvis."
],
"id": "en-lumbar-en-adj-bV~TRxHB",
"links": [
[
"lower back",
"lower back"
],
[
"loin",
"loin"
],
[
"rib cage",
"rib cage"
],
[
"pelvis",
"pelvis"
]
],
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{
"word": "lumbal"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "gotkateġi",
"sense": "related to the lower back or loin",
"word": "գոտկատեղի"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "pojasen",
"sense": "related to the lower back or loin",
"word": "поясен"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "na krǎsta",
"sense": "related to the lower back or loin",
"word": "на кръста"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "related to the lower back or loin",
"word": "lumbar"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "related to the lower back or loin",
"word": "bederní"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "related to the lower back or loin",
"word": "lanne-"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "related to the lower back or loin",
"word": "lombaire"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "related to the lower back or loin",
"word": "lumbar"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "related to the lower back or loin",
"word": "lumbal"
},
{
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "related to the lower back or loin",
"word": "lendar-"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "related to the lower back or loin",
"word": "lumbach"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "related to the lower back or loin",
"word": "lombare"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "related to the lower back or loin",
"word": "lombar"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "pojasničnyj",
"sense": "related to the lower back or loin",
"word": "поясничный"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "related to the lower back or loin",
"word": "lumbar"
},
{
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "related to the lower back or loin",
"word": "sasapnin"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "related to the lower back or loin",
"word": "lumbar"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "related to the lower back or loin",
"word": "llyfenol"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "related to the lower back or loin",
"word": "meingefnol"
}
]
}
],
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"ipa": "/ˈlʌm.bɑː/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈlʌm.bɑɹ/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ʌmbɑː(ɹ)"
},
{
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"enpr": "lŭmʹbä"
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{
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],
"etymology_text": "From Latin lumbus (“loin”) + -ar. See loin.",
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{
"form": "lumbars",
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"_dis": "41 57 2",
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"_dis": "39 59 2",
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"glosses": [
"The lumbar region."
],
"id": "en-lumbar-en-noun-U6Y8fp05",
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"(informal) The lumbar region."
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{
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"ref": "1905, Robert W. Lovett, “The mechanism of the normal spine and its relation to scoliosis”, in Boston Medical and Surgical Journal, volume 153, number 13, pages 354–355",
"text": "The first lumbar moved between the erect position and extreme flexion 8.2 cm.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A lumbar vertebra."
],
"id": "en-lumbar-en-noun-N8TieVTo",
"links": [
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}
],
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"ipa": "/ˈlʌm.bɑː/"
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{
"ipa": "/ˈlʌm.bɑɹ/"
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{
"rhymes": "-ʌmbɑː(ɹ)"
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"enpr": "lŭmʹbä"
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"enpr": "lŭmʹbär"
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"word": "lumbar"
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"Terms with Armenian translations",
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"Terms with Catalan translations",
"Terms with Czech translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with Galician translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Icelandic translations",
"Terms with Irish translations",
"Terms with Italian translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"Terms with Tagalog translations",
"Terms with Turkish translations",
"Terms with Welsh translations"
],
"derived": [
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"word": "lumbago"
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{
"word": "lumbar ganglion"
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{
"word": "lumbar puncture"
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{
"word": "lumbar vertebra"
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{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "gotkateġi",
"sense": "related to the lower back or loin",
"word": "գոտկատեղի"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "pojasen",
"sense": "related to the lower back or loin",
"word": "поясен"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "na krǎsta",
"sense": "related to the lower back or loin",
"word": "на кръста"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "related to the lower back or loin",
"word": "lumbar"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "related to the lower back or loin",
"word": "bederní"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "related to the lower back or loin",
"word": "lanne-"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "related to the lower back or loin",
"word": "lombaire"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "related to the lower back or loin",
"word": "lumbar"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "related to the lower back or loin",
"word": "lumbal"
},
{
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "related to the lower back or loin",
"word": "lendar-"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "related to the lower back or loin",
"word": "lumbach"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "related to the lower back or loin",
"word": "lombare"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "related to the lower back or loin",
"word": "lombar"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "pojasničnyj",
"sense": "related to the lower back or loin",
"word": "поясничный"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "related to the lower back or loin",
"word": "lumbar"
},
{
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "related to the lower back or loin",
"word": "sasapnin"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "related to the lower back or loin",
"word": "lumbar"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "related to the lower back or loin",
"word": "llyfenol"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "related to the lower back or loin",
"word": "meingefnol"
}
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"Terms with French translations",
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"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Icelandic translations",
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"Terms with Italian translations",
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"The lumbar region."
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"(informal) The lumbar region."
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"ref": "1905, Robert W. Lovett, “The mechanism of the normal spine and its relation to scoliosis”, in Boston Medical and Surgical Journal, volume 153, number 13, pages 354–355",
"text": "The first lumbar moved between the erect position and extreme flexion 8.2 cm.",
"type": "quotation"
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"glosses": [
"A lumbar vertebra."
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"ipa": "/ˈlʌm.bɑː/"
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{
"ipa": "/ˈlʌm.bɑɹ/"
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{
"rhymes": "-ʌmbɑː(ɹ)"
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{
"enpr": "lŭmʹbä"
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{
"enpr": "lŭmʹbär"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"lumbar"
],
"word": "lumbar"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-27 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-06-20 using wiktextract (0f7b3ac and b863ecc). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.