See jaundice in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for jaundice meaning in English (18.2kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "black jaundice"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "blue jaundice"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "hepatogenous jaundice"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "jaundice root"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "jaundis"
},
"expansion": "Middle English jaundis",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "jaunis"
},
"expansion": "jaunis",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "frm",
"3": "jaunisse"
},
"expansion": "Middle French jaunisse",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "frm",
"2": "jaune",
"3": "",
"4": "yellow"
},
"expansion": "jaune (“yellow”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "frm",
"2": "-isse",
"3": "",
"4": "-ness"
},
"expansion": "-isse (“-ness”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "frm",
"2": "jaune",
"3": "Jaune"
},
"expansion": "Jaune",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fro",
"3": "jalne"
},
"expansion": "Old French jalne",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "galbinus",
"4": "",
"5": "yellowish"
},
"expansion": "Latin galbinus (“yellowish”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "galbus",
"3": "",
"4": "yellow"
},
"expansion": "galbus (“yellow”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English jaundis, jaunis, from Middle French jaunisse, from jaune (“yellow”) + -isse (“-ness”). Jaune, from Old French jalne, from Latin galbinus (“yellowish”), from galbus (“yellow”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "jaundices",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "~"
},
"expansion": "jaundice (countable and uncountable, plural jaundices)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "cyanopathy"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Pathology",
"orig": "en:Pathology",
"parents": [
"Medicine",
"Biology",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "81 8 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "82 8 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "36 44 20",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Alcoholism",
"orig": "en:Alcoholism",
"parents": [
"Drinking",
"Human behaviour",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1920, Natalie Clifford Barney, “A Sonnet to My Lady with the Jaundice”, in Poems & poèmes",
"text": "But look in this new mirror, lovely friend. / Both gods and fairies wait on lovers' wills. / That jaundices be changed to daffodils!",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "2004, Gabrielle Hatfield, Encyclopedia of Folk Medicine: Old World and New World Traditions, ABC-CLIO, page 215",
"text": "In British folk medicine there are some unusual remedies for jaundice. A bizarre superstition from Staffordshire is that if a bladder is filled with the patient's urine and placed near the fire, as it dries out, the patient will recover (Black 1883: 56).",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "2016, Dueep Jyot Singh, John Davidson, Knowing More About Jaundice - Prevention and Natural Cure Remedies of Jaundice, Mendon Cottage Books, page 8",
"text": "Just ask the doctors how many cases of infantile jaundice in newborn babies have this scene that particular week?",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A morbid condition, characterized by yellowness of the eyes, skin, and urine."
],
"id": "en-jaundice-en-noun-QnPJolGQ",
"links": [
[
"pathology",
"pathology"
],
[
"morbid",
"morbid"
],
[
"eye",
"eye"
],
[
"skin",
"skin"
],
[
"urine",
"urine"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(pathology) A morbid condition, characterized by yellowness of the eyes, skin, and urine."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "icterus"
}
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
],
"topics": [
"medicine",
"pathology",
"sciences"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "sq",
"lang": "Albanian",
"sense": "morbid condition",
"word": "verdhëz"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "sq",
"lang": "Albanian",
"sense": "morbid condition",
"word": "verdhë"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "ṣufār",
"sense": "morbid condition",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "صُفَار"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "yaraqān",
"sense": "morbid condition",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "يَرَقَان"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "deġnaxt",
"sense": "morbid condition",
"word": "դեղնախտ"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "rup",
"lang": "Aromanian",
"sense": "morbid condition",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "gãlbinari"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "as",
"lang": "Assamese",
"roman": "kuhumxar",
"sense": "morbid condition",
"word": "কুহুমসাৰ"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "ast",
"lang": "Asturian",
"sense": "morbid condition",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "jaldía (Montañés)"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "morbid condition",
"word": "sarılıq"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "žaŭtuxa",
"sense": "morbid condition",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "жаўтуха"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "žǎltenica",
"sense": "morbid condition",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "жълтеница"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "my",
"lang": "Burmese",
"roman": "a.sa:warau:ga",
"sense": "morbid condition",
"word": "အသားဝါရောဂါ"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "morbid condition",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "icterícia"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "morbid condition",
"word": "黃疸"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "huángdǎn",
"sense": "morbid condition",
"word": "黄疸"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "morbid condition",
"word": "黃疸病"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "huángdǎnbìng",
"sense": "morbid condition",
"word": "黄疸病"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "morbid condition",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "žloutenka"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "morbid condition",
"word": "gulsot"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "morbid condition",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "geelzucht"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "morbid condition",
"word": "iktero"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "morbid condition",
"word": "keltaisuus"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "morbid condition",
"word": "keltatauti"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "morbid condition",
"word": "ikterus"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "morbid condition",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "jaunisse"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "dandaluḳi",
"sense": "morbid condition",
"word": "დანდალუკი"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "morbid condition",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Gelbsucht"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "morbid condition",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Ikterus"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "íkteros",
"sense": "morbid condition",
"word": "ίκτερος"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "íkteros",
"sense": "morbid condition",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ἴκτερος"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "tzahevet",
"sense": "morbid condition",
"word": "צהבת"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "pīliyā",
"sense": "morbid condition",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "पीलिया"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "morbid condition",
"word": "sárgaság"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "morbid condition",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "gula"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "morbid condition",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
],
"word": "buíocháin"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "morbid condition",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "itterizia"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "morbid condition",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ittero"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"alt": "おうだん",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "ōdan",
"sense": "morbid condition",
"word": "黄疸"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "morbid condition",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "aurūgō"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "lez",
"lang": "Lezgi",
"roman": "saraluχ",
"sense": "morbid condition",
"word": "саралух"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "lb",
"lang": "Luxembourgish",
"sense": "morbid condition",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Gielzecht"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "žoltica",
"sense": "morbid condition",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "жолтица"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "morbid condition",
"word": "mate kōwhai"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "pdt",
"lang": "Plautdietsch",
"sense": "morbid condition",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Jälesocht"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "pdt",
"lang": "Plautdietsch",
"sense": "morbid condition",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Gaulsucht"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "morbid condition",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "żółtaczka"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "morbid condition",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "icterícia"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "morbid condition",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "trisa"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "morbid condition",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "amarelão"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "morbid condition",
"word": "gălbinare"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "morbid condition",
"word": "gălbenare"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "morbid condition",
"word": "icter"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "želtúxa",
"sense": "morbid condition",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "желту́ха"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "sa",
"lang": "Sanskrit",
"roman": "pāṇḍu",
"sense": "morbid condition",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "पाण्डु"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "morbid condition",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"feminine"
],
"word": "жутица"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "morbid condition",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"feminine"
],
"word": "žutica"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "morbid condition",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "žltačka"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "morbid condition",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "zlatenica"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "morbid condition",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ictericia"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "morbid condition",
"word": "gulsot"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "morbid condition",
"word": "ikterus"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "morbid condition",
"word": "pamumunglo"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "te",
"lang": "Telugu",
"roman": "kāmerlu",
"sense": "morbid condition",
"word": "కామెర్లు"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "txb",
"lang": "Tocharian B",
"sense": "morbid condition",
"word": "kamāl"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "txb",
"lang": "Tocharian B",
"sense": "morbid condition",
"word": "halimak"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "morbid condition",
"word": "sarılık"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "žovtjanycja",
"sense": "morbid condition",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "жовтяниця"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "wym",
"lang": "Vilamovian",
"sense": "morbid condition",
"word": "gaołzyft"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "zza",
"lang": "Zazaki",
"sense": "morbid condition",
"word": "zerdani"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "36 44 20",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Alcoholism",
"orig": "en:Alcoholism",
"parents": [
"Drinking",
"Human behaviour",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A feeling of bitterness, resentment or jealousy."
],
"id": "en-jaundice-en-noun-8A0EG1aH",
"links": [
[
"bitterness",
"bitterness"
],
[
"resentment",
"resentment"
],
[
"jealousy",
"jealousy"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figurative) A feeling of bitterness, resentment or jealousy."
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"figuratively",
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈd͡ʒɔndɪs/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈd͡ʒɔːndɪs/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈd͡ʒændɚz/",
"tags": [
"US",
"dialectal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈd͡ʒɑndɚz/",
"tags": [
"US",
"dialectal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈd͡ʒɔndɚz/",
"tags": [
"US",
"dialectal"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔːndɪs"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-jaundice.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/03/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-jaundice.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-jaundice.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/03/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-jaundice.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-jaundice.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Southern-England"
],
"text": "Audio (Southern England)"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "jaundies"
}
],
"word": "jaundice"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "jaundis"
},
"expansion": "Middle English jaundis",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "jaunis"
},
"expansion": "jaunis",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "frm",
"3": "jaunisse"
},
"expansion": "Middle French jaunisse",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "frm",
"2": "jaune",
"3": "",
"4": "yellow"
},
"expansion": "jaune (“yellow”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "frm",
"2": "-isse",
"3": "",
"4": "-ness"
},
"expansion": "-isse (“-ness”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "frm",
"2": "jaune",
"3": "Jaune"
},
"expansion": "Jaune",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fro",
"3": "jalne"
},
"expansion": "Old French jalne",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "galbinus",
"4": "",
"5": "yellowish"
},
"expansion": "Latin galbinus (“yellowish”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "galbus",
"3": "",
"4": "yellow"
},
"expansion": "galbus (“yellow”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English jaundis, jaunis, from Middle French jaunisse, from jaune (“yellow”) + -isse (“-ness”). Jaune, from Old French jalne, from Latin galbinus (“yellowish”), from galbus (“yellow”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "jaundices",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "jaundicing",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "jaundiced",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "jaundiced",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "jaundice (third-person singular simple present jaundices, present participle jaundicing, simple past and past participle jaundiced)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "36 44 20",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Alcoholism",
"orig": "en:Alcoholism",
"parents": [
"Drinking",
"Human behaviour",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1850, Edward Bulwer-Lytton, My Novel",
"text": "The envy of wealth jaundiced his soul.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To affect with jaundice; to color by prejudice or envy; to prejudice."
],
"id": "en-jaundice-en-verb-Ufcb2b62",
"links": [
[
"envy",
"envy"
],
[
"prejudice",
"prejudice"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) To affect with jaundice; to color by prejudice or envy; to prejudice."
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "affect with jaundice; prejudice",
"word": "使……產生偏見"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "shǐ... chǎnshēng piānjiàn",
"sense": "affect with jaundice; prejudice",
"word": "使……产生偏见"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"note": "groen en geel worden van nijd of afgunst over",
"sense": "affect with jaundice; prejudice"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"english": "to be affected by jaundice",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "affect with jaundice; prejudice",
"word": "sairastaa keltatautia"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"english": "to turn green due to envy",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "affect with jaundice; prejudice",
"word": "mennä vihreäksi kateudesta"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "affect with jaundice; prejudice",
"word": "en faire une jaunisse"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "affect with jaundice; prejudice",
"word": "sich verfärben"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "affect with jaundice; prejudice",
"word": "rot anlaufen"
},
{
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "affect with jaundice; prejudice",
"word": "mamunglo"
},
{
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "dii-sâan",
"sense": "affect with jaundice; prejudice",
"word": "ดีซ่าน"
},
{
"code": "zza",
"lang": "Zazaki",
"sense": "affect with jaundice; prejudice",
"word": "zerdani veten"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈd͡ʒɔndɪs/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈd͡ʒɔːndɪs/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈd͡ʒændɚz/",
"tags": [
"US",
"dialectal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈd͡ʒɑndɚz/",
"tags": [
"US",
"dialectal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈd͡ʒɔndɚz/",
"tags": [
"US",
"dialectal"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔːndɪs"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-jaundice.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/03/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-jaundice.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-jaundice.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/03/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-jaundice.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-jaundice.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Southern-England"
],
"text": "Audio (Southern England)"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "jaundies"
}
],
"word": "jaundice"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 2-syllable words",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Middle French",
"English terms derived from Old French",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"English uncountable nouns",
"English verbs",
"Rhymes:English/ɔːndɪs",
"Rhymes:English/ɔːndɪs/2 syllables",
"en:Alcoholism"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "black jaundice"
},
{
"word": "blue jaundice"
},
{
"word": "hepatogenous jaundice"
},
{
"word": "jaundice root"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "jaundis"
},
"expansion": "Middle English jaundis",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "jaunis"
},
"expansion": "jaunis",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "frm",
"3": "jaunisse"
},
"expansion": "Middle French jaunisse",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "frm",
"2": "jaune",
"3": "",
"4": "yellow"
},
"expansion": "jaune (“yellow”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "frm",
"2": "-isse",
"3": "",
"4": "-ness"
},
"expansion": "-isse (“-ness”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "frm",
"2": "jaune",
"3": "Jaune"
},
"expansion": "Jaune",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fro",
"3": "jalne"
},
"expansion": "Old French jalne",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "galbinus",
"4": "",
"5": "yellowish"
},
"expansion": "Latin galbinus (“yellowish”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "galbus",
"3": "",
"4": "yellow"
},
"expansion": "galbus (“yellow”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English jaundis, jaunis, from Middle French jaunisse, from jaune (“yellow”) + -isse (“-ness”). Jaune, from Old French jalne, from Latin galbinus (“yellowish”), from galbus (“yellow”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "jaundices",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "~"
},
"expansion": "jaundice (countable and uncountable, plural jaundices)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "cyanopathy"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"en:Pathology"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1920, Natalie Clifford Barney, “A Sonnet to My Lady with the Jaundice”, in Poems & poèmes",
"text": "But look in this new mirror, lovely friend. / Both gods and fairies wait on lovers' wills. / That jaundices be changed to daffodils!",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "2004, Gabrielle Hatfield, Encyclopedia of Folk Medicine: Old World and New World Traditions, ABC-CLIO, page 215",
"text": "In British folk medicine there are some unusual remedies for jaundice. A bizarre superstition from Staffordshire is that if a bladder is filled with the patient's urine and placed near the fire, as it dries out, the patient will recover (Black 1883: 56).",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "2016, Dueep Jyot Singh, John Davidson, Knowing More About Jaundice - Prevention and Natural Cure Remedies of Jaundice, Mendon Cottage Books, page 8",
"text": "Just ask the doctors how many cases of infantile jaundice in newborn babies have this scene that particular week?",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A morbid condition, characterized by yellowness of the eyes, skin, and urine."
],
"links": [
[
"pathology",
"pathology"
],
[
"morbid",
"morbid"
],
[
"eye",
"eye"
],
[
"skin",
"skin"
],
[
"urine",
"urine"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(pathology) A morbid condition, characterized by yellowness of the eyes, skin, and urine."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "icterus"
}
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
],
"topics": [
"medicine",
"pathology",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"A feeling of bitterness, resentment or jealousy."
],
"links": [
[
"bitterness",
"bitterness"
],
[
"resentment",
"resentment"
],
[
"jealousy",
"jealousy"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figurative) A feeling of bitterness, resentment or jealousy."
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"figuratively",
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈd͡ʒɔndɪs/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈd͡ʒɔːndɪs/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈd͡ʒændɚz/",
"tags": [
"US",
"dialectal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈd͡ʒɑndɚz/",
"tags": [
"US",
"dialectal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈd͡ʒɔndɚz/",
"tags": [
"US",
"dialectal"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔːndɪs"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-jaundice.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/03/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-jaundice.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-jaundice.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/03/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-jaundice.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-jaundice.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Southern-England"
],
"text": "Audio (Southern England)"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "jaundies"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "sq",
"lang": "Albanian",
"sense": "morbid condition",
"word": "verdhëz"
},
{
"code": "sq",
"lang": "Albanian",
"sense": "morbid condition",
"word": "verdhë"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "ṣufār",
"sense": "morbid condition",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "صُفَار"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "yaraqān",
"sense": "morbid condition",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "يَرَقَان"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "deġnaxt",
"sense": "morbid condition",
"word": "դեղնախտ"
},
{
"code": "rup",
"lang": "Aromanian",
"sense": "morbid condition",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "gãlbinari"
},
{
"code": "as",
"lang": "Assamese",
"roman": "kuhumxar",
"sense": "morbid condition",
"word": "কুহুমসাৰ"
},
{
"code": "ast",
"lang": "Asturian",
"sense": "morbid condition",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "jaldía (Montañés)"
},
{
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "morbid condition",
"word": "sarılıq"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "žaŭtuxa",
"sense": "morbid condition",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "жаўтуха"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "žǎltenica",
"sense": "morbid condition",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "жълтеница"
},
{
"code": "my",
"lang": "Burmese",
"roman": "a.sa:warau:ga",
"sense": "morbid condition",
"word": "အသားဝါရောဂါ"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "morbid condition",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "icterícia"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "morbid condition",
"word": "黃疸"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "huángdǎn",
"sense": "morbid condition",
"word": "黄疸"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "morbid condition",
"word": "黃疸病"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "huángdǎnbìng",
"sense": "morbid condition",
"word": "黄疸病"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "morbid condition",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "žloutenka"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "morbid condition",
"word": "gulsot"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "morbid condition",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "geelzucht"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "morbid condition",
"word": "iktero"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "morbid condition",
"word": "keltaisuus"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "morbid condition",
"word": "keltatauti"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "morbid condition",
"word": "ikterus"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "morbid condition",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "jaunisse"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "dandaluḳi",
"sense": "morbid condition",
"word": "დანდალუკი"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "morbid condition",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Gelbsucht"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "morbid condition",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Ikterus"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "íkteros",
"sense": "morbid condition",
"word": "ίκτερος"
},
{
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "íkteros",
"sense": "morbid condition",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ἴκτερος"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "tzahevet",
"sense": "morbid condition",
"word": "צהבת"
},
{
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "pīliyā",
"sense": "morbid condition",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "पीलिया"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "morbid condition",
"word": "sárgaság"
},
{
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "morbid condition",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "gula"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "morbid condition",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
],
"word": "buíocháin"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "morbid condition",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "itterizia"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "morbid condition",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ittero"
},
{
"alt": "おうだん",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "ōdan",
"sense": "morbid condition",
"word": "黄疸"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "morbid condition",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "aurūgō"
},
{
"code": "lez",
"lang": "Lezgi",
"roman": "saraluχ",
"sense": "morbid condition",
"word": "саралух"
},
{
"code": "lb",
"lang": "Luxembourgish",
"sense": "morbid condition",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Gielzecht"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "žoltica",
"sense": "morbid condition",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "жолтица"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "morbid condition",
"word": "mate kōwhai"
},
{
"code": "pdt",
"lang": "Plautdietsch",
"sense": "morbid condition",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Jälesocht"
},
{
"code": "pdt",
"lang": "Plautdietsch",
"sense": "morbid condition",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Gaulsucht"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "morbid condition",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "żółtaczka"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "morbid condition",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "icterícia"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "morbid condition",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "trisa"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "morbid condition",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "amarelão"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "morbid condition",
"word": "gălbinare"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "morbid condition",
"word": "gălbenare"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "morbid condition",
"word": "icter"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "želtúxa",
"sense": "morbid condition",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "желту́ха"
},
{
"code": "sa",
"lang": "Sanskrit",
"roman": "pāṇḍu",
"sense": "morbid condition",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "पाण्डु"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "morbid condition",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"feminine"
],
"word": "жутица"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "morbid condition",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"feminine"
],
"word": "žutica"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "morbid condition",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "žltačka"
},
{
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "morbid condition",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "zlatenica"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "morbid condition",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ictericia"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "morbid condition",
"word": "gulsot"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "morbid condition",
"word": "ikterus"
},
{
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "morbid condition",
"word": "pamumunglo"
},
{
"code": "te",
"lang": "Telugu",
"roman": "kāmerlu",
"sense": "morbid condition",
"word": "కామెర్లు"
},
{
"code": "txb",
"lang": "Tocharian B",
"sense": "morbid condition",
"word": "kamāl"
},
{
"code": "txb",
"lang": "Tocharian B",
"sense": "morbid condition",
"word": "halimak"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "morbid condition",
"word": "sarılık"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "žovtjanycja",
"sense": "morbid condition",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "жовтяниця"
},
{
"code": "wym",
"lang": "Vilamovian",
"sense": "morbid condition",
"word": "gaołzyft"
},
{
"code": "zza",
"lang": "Zazaki",
"sense": "morbid condition",
"word": "zerdani"
}
],
"word": "jaundice"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 2-syllable words",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Middle French",
"English terms derived from Old French",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"English uncountable nouns",
"English verbs",
"Rhymes:English/ɔːndɪs",
"Rhymes:English/ɔːndɪs/2 syllables",
"en:Alcoholism"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "jaundis"
},
"expansion": "Middle English jaundis",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "jaunis"
},
"expansion": "jaunis",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "frm",
"3": "jaunisse"
},
"expansion": "Middle French jaunisse",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "frm",
"2": "jaune",
"3": "",
"4": "yellow"
},
"expansion": "jaune (“yellow”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "frm",
"2": "-isse",
"3": "",
"4": "-ness"
},
"expansion": "-isse (“-ness”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "frm",
"2": "jaune",
"3": "Jaune"
},
"expansion": "Jaune",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fro",
"3": "jalne"
},
"expansion": "Old French jalne",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "galbinus",
"4": "",
"5": "yellowish"
},
"expansion": "Latin galbinus (“yellowish”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "galbus",
"3": "",
"4": "yellow"
},
"expansion": "galbus (“yellow”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English jaundis, jaunis, from Middle French jaunisse, from jaune (“yellow”) + -isse (“-ness”). Jaune, from Old French jalne, from Latin galbinus (“yellowish”), from galbus (“yellow”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "jaundices",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "jaundicing",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "jaundiced",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "jaundiced",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "jaundice (third-person singular simple present jaundices, present participle jaundicing, simple past and past participle jaundiced)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"English transitive verbs",
"Quotation templates to be cleaned"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1850, Edward Bulwer-Lytton, My Novel",
"text": "The envy of wealth jaundiced his soul.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To affect with jaundice; to color by prejudice or envy; to prejudice."
],
"links": [
[
"envy",
"envy"
],
[
"prejudice",
"prejudice"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) To affect with jaundice; to color by prejudice or envy; to prejudice."
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈd͡ʒɔndɪs/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈd͡ʒɔːndɪs/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈd͡ʒændɚz/",
"tags": [
"US",
"dialectal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈd͡ʒɑndɚz/",
"tags": [
"US",
"dialectal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈd͡ʒɔndɚz/",
"tags": [
"US",
"dialectal"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔːndɪs"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-jaundice.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/03/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-jaundice.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-jaundice.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/03/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-jaundice.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-jaundice.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Southern-England"
],
"text": "Audio (Southern England)"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "jaundies"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "affect with jaundice; prejudice",
"word": "使……產生偏見"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "shǐ... chǎnshēng piānjiàn",
"sense": "affect with jaundice; prejudice",
"word": "使……产生偏见"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"note": "groen en geel worden van nijd of afgunst over",
"sense": "affect with jaundice; prejudice"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"english": "to be affected by jaundice",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "affect with jaundice; prejudice",
"word": "sairastaa keltatautia"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"english": "to turn green due to envy",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "affect with jaundice; prejudice",
"word": "mennä vihreäksi kateudesta"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "affect with jaundice; prejudice",
"word": "en faire une jaunisse"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "affect with jaundice; prejudice",
"word": "sich verfärben"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "affect with jaundice; prejudice",
"word": "rot anlaufen"
},
{
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "affect with jaundice; prejudice",
"word": "mamunglo"
},
{
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "dii-sâan",
"sense": "affect with jaundice; prejudice",
"word": "ดีซ่าน"
},
{
"code": "zza",
"lang": "Zazaki",
"sense": "affect with jaundice; prejudice",
"word": "zerdani veten"
}
],
"word": "jaundice"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (93a6c53 and 21a9316). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.