See hydro- in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for hydro- meaning in English (10.6kB)
{ "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*wed-" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "grc", "3": "ὑδρο-" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek ὑδρο- (hudro-)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "grc", "2": "ὕδωρ", "3": "", "4": "water" }, "expansion": "ὕδωρ (húdōr, “water”)", "name": "m" } ], "etymology_text": "From Ancient Greek ὑδρο- (hudro-), from ὕδωρ (húdōr, “water”).", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "prefix" }, "expansion": "hydro-", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "prefix", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "25 17 16 15 28", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Liquids", "orig": "en:Liquids", "parents": [ "Matter", "Chemistry", "Nature", "Sciences", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "45 12 11 11 20", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Water", "orig": "en:Water", "parents": [ "Liquids", "Matter", "Chemistry", "Nature", "Sciences", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "derived": [ { "_dis1": "82 0 4 5 9", "word": "hydrate" }, { "_dis1": "82 0 4 5 9", "word": "hydroelectric" }, { "_dis1": "82 0 4 5 9", "word": "hydrofoil" }, { "_dis1": "82 0 4 5 9", "word": "hydrodynamics" }, { "_dis1": "82 0 4 5 9", "word": "hydracid" }, { "_dis1": "82 0 4 5 9", "word": "hydracrylate" }, { "_dis1": "82 0 4 5 9", "word": "hydracrylic acid" }, { "_dis1": "82 0 4 5 9", "word": "hydrazino-" }, { "_dis1": "82 0 4 5 9", "word": "hydramide" }, { "_dis1": "82 0 4 5 9", "word": "hydramine" }, { "_dis1": "82 0 4 5 9", "word": "hydrase" }, { "_dis1": "82 0 4 5 9", "word": "hydrazide" }, { "_dis1": "82 0 4 5 9", "word": "hydrazine" }, { "_dis1": "82 0 4 5 9", "word": "hydriodic" }, { "_dis1": "82 0 4 5 9", "word": "hydroiodic" }, { "_dis1": "82 0 4 5 9", "word": "hydro-aromatic" }, { "_dis1": "82 0 4 5 9", "word": "hydrobenzoin" }, { "_dis1": "82 0 4 5 9", "word": "hydroborate" }, { "_dis1": "82 0 4 5 9", "word": "hydroboration" }, { "_dis1": "82 0 4 5 9", "word": "hydrobromic" }, { "_dis1": "82 0 4 5 9", "word": "hydrobromide" }, { "_dis1": "82 0 4 5 9", "word": "hydrocarbon" }, { "_dis1": "82 0 4 5 9", "word": "hydrocarbonate" }, { "_dis1": "82 0 4 5 9", "word": "hydrochloric" }, { "_dis1": "82 0 4 5 9", "word": "hydrochloride" }, { "_dis1": "82 0 4 5 9", "word": "hydrocinchonine" }, { "_dis1": "82 0 4 5 9", "word": "hydrocellulose" }, { "_dis1": "82 0 4 5 9", "word": "hydrocortisone" }, { "_dis1": "82 0 4 5 9", "word": "hydrocracking" }, { "_dis1": "82 0 4 5 9", "word": "hydrocyanic" }, { "_dis1": "82 0 4 5 9", "word": "hydrocyanite" }, { "_dis1": "82 0 4 5 9", "word": "hydrodealkylation" }, { "_dis1": "82 0 4 5 9", "word": "hydrodesulfurization" }, { "_dis1": "82 0 4 5 9", "word": "hydrohydrodesulphurisation" }, { "_dis1": "82 0 4 5 9", "word": "hydrohydrodesulphurization" }, { "_dis1": "82 0 4 5 9", "word": "hydroferricyanate" }, { "_dis1": "82 0 4 5 9", "word": "hydroferridcyanate" }, { "_dis1": "82 0 4 5 9", "word": "hydroferricyanic" }, { "_dis1": "82 0 4 5 9", "word": "hydroferridcyanic" }, { "_dis1": "82 0 4 5 9", "word": "hydroferrocyanate" }, { "_dis1": "82 0 4 5 9", "word": "hydroferrocyanic" }, { "_dis1": "82 0 4 5 9", "word": "hydroflumethiazide" }, { "_dis1": "82 0 4 5 9", "word": "hydrofluoboric" }, { "_dis1": "82 0 4 5 9", "word": "hydrofluoric" }, { "_dis1": "82 0 4 5 9", "word": "hydrofluoride" }, { "_dis1": "82 0 4 5 9", "word": "hydrofluosilicic acid" }, { "_dis1": "82 0 4 5 9", "word": "hydroformate" }, { "_dis1": "82 0 4 5 9", "word": "hydroformer" }, { "_dis1": "82 0 4 5 9", "word": "hydroforming" }, { "_dis1": "82 0 4 5 9", "word": "hydrogasification" }, { "_dis1": "82 0 4 5 9", "word": "hydrohalic acid" }, { "_dis1": "82 0 4 5 9", "word": "hydroiodic acid" }, { "_dis1": "82 0 4 5 9", "word": "hydrol" }, { "_dis1": "82 0 4 5 9", "word": "hydronitric acid" }, { "_dis1": "82 0 4 5 9", "word": "hydropotassic" }, { "_dis1": "82 0 4 5 9", "word": "hydropressure" }, { "_dis1": "82 0 4 5 9", "word": "hydroselenate" }, { "_dis1": "82 0 4 5 9", "word": "hydroselenic" }, { "_dis1": "82 0 4 5 9", "word": "hydroselenuret" }, { "_dis1": "82 0 4 5 9", "word": "hydrosodic" }, { "_dis1": "82 0 4 5 9", "word": "hydrosulfurization" }, { "_dis1": "82 0 4 5 9", "word": "hydrosulphurisation" }, { "_dis1": "82 0 4 5 9", "word": "hydrosulphurization" }, { "_dis1": "82 0 4 5 9", "word": "hydrosulfurize" }, { "_dis1": "82 0 4 5 9", "word": "hydrosulphurise" }, { "_dis1": "82 0 4 5 9", "word": "hydrosulphurize" }, { "_dis1": "82 0 4 5 9", "word": "hydrotelluric" }, { "_dis1": "82 0 4 5 9", "word": "hydroxide" }, { "_dis1": "82 0 4 5 9", "word": "hydroxonium" }, { "_dis1": "82 0 4 5 9", "word": "hydrurilate" }, { "_dis1": "82 0 4 5 9", "word": "hydrurilic" }, { "_dis1": "82 0 4 5 9", "word": "Hydra" }, { "_dis1": "82 0 4 5 9", "word": "Hydrozoa" } ], "glosses": [ "water" ], "hypernyms": [ { "_dis1": "82 0 4 5 9", "word": "lyo-" } ], "id": "en-hydro--en-prefix-D0FoSQ44", "links": [ [ "water", "water" ] ], "related": [ { "_dis1": "90 0 2 3 5", "topics": [ "chemistry", "physical-sciences", "natural-sciences" ], "word": "hydroborane" }, { "_dis1": "90 0 2 3 5", "topics": [ "chemistry", "physical-sciences", "natural-sciences" ], "word": "hydroxo-" }, { "_dis1": "90 0 2 3 5", "topics": [ "zoology", "biology", "natural-sciences" ], "word": "Hydra" }, { "_dis1": "90 0 2 3 5", "topics": [ "zoology", "biology", "natural-sciences" ], "word": "Hydrozoa" } ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "81 0 4 5 9", "tags": [ "before-vowel" ], "word": "hydr-" } ], "tags": [ "morpheme" ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "100 0 0 0 0", "code": "ast", "lang": "Asturian", "sense": "pertaining to water", "word": "hidro-" }, { "_dis1": "100 0 0 0 0", "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "pertaining to water", "word": "hidro-" }, { "_dis1": "100 0 0 0 0", "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "pertaining to water", "word": "hydro-" }, { "_dis1": "100 0 0 0 0", "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "pertaining to water", "word": "vodo-" }, { "_dis1": "100 0 0 0 0", "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "pertaining to water", "word": "hydro-" }, { "_dis1": "100 0 0 0 0", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "pertaining to water", "word": "hydro-" }, { "_dis1": "100 0 0 0 0", "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "pertaining to water", "word": "hydro-" }, { "_dis1": "100 0 0 0 0", "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "pertaining to water", "word": "hidro-" }, { "_dis1": "100 0 0 0 0", "code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "hidro-", "sense": "pertaining to water", "word": "ჰიდრო-" }, { "_dis1": "100 0 0 0 0", "code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "c̣q̇al-", "sense": "pertaining to water", "word": "წყალ-" }, { "_dis1": "100 0 0 0 0", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "pertaining to water", "word": "hydro-" }, { "_dis1": "100 0 0 0 0", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "pertaining to water", "word": "wasser-" }, { "_dis1": "100 0 0 0 0", "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "ydro-", "sense": "pertaining to water", "word": "υδρο-" }, { "_dis1": "100 0 0 0 0", "code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "jal-", "sense": "pertaining to water", "word": "जल-" }, { "_dis1": "100 0 0 0 0", "code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "ud-", "sense": "pertaining to water", "word": "उद-" }, { "_dis1": "100 0 0 0 0", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "pertaining to water", "word": "idro-" }, { "_dis1": "100 0 0 0 0", "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "pertaining to water", "word": "hydro-" }, { "_dis1": "100 0 0 0 0", "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "pertaining to water", "word": "hidro-" }, { "_dis1": "100 0 0 0 0", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "gidro-", "sense": "pertaining to water", "word": "гидро-" }, { "_dis1": "100 0 0 0 0", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "vodo-", "sense": "pertaining to water", "word": "водо-" }, { "_dis1": "100 0 0 0 0", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "pertaining to water", "word": "hidro-" } ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "25 17 16 15 28", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Liquids", "orig": "en:Liquids", "parents": [ "Matter", "Chemistry", "Nature", "Sciences", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "liquid" ], "id": "en-hydro--en-prefix-QhEBYuBj", "links": [ [ "liquid", "liquid" ] ], "tags": [ "morpheme" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Chemistry", "orig": "en:Chemistry", "parents": [ "Sciences", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "15 8 39 11 28", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Hydrogen", "orig": "en:Hydrogen", "parents": [ "Chemical elements", "Matter", "Chemistry", "Nature", "Sciences", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "25 17 16 15 28", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Liquids", "orig": "en:Liquids", "parents": [ "Matter", "Chemistry", "Nature", "Sciences", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "hydrogen" ], "id": "en-hydro--en-prefix-5~kLAxA2", "links": [ [ "chemistry", "chemistry" ], [ "hydrogen", "hydrogen" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(chemistry) hydrogen" ], "tags": [ "morpheme" ], "topics": [ "chemistry", "natural-sciences", "physical-sciences" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Mineralogy", "orig": "en:Mineralogy", "parents": [ "Geology", "Earth sciences", "Sciences", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "25 17 16 15 28", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Liquids", "orig": "en:Liquids", "parents": [ "Matter", "Chemistry", "Nature", "Sciences", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "a hydrous compound" ], "id": "en-hydro--en-prefix-HYynqb-J", "links": [ [ "mineralogy", "mineralogy" ], [ "hydrous", "hydrous" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(mineralogy) a hydrous compound" ], "tags": [ "morpheme" ], "topics": [ "chemistry", "geography", "geology", "mineralogy", "natural-sciences", "physical-sciences" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Zoology", "orig": "en:Zoology", "parents": [ "Biology", "Sciences", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "27 0 12 17 44", "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "25 17 16 15 28", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Liquids", "orig": "en:Liquids", "parents": [ "Matter", "Chemistry", "Nature", "Sciences", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "Hydrozoa" ], "id": "en-hydro--en-prefix-z0YXvPva", "links": [ [ "zoology", "zoology" ], [ "Hydrozoa", "Hydrozoa#Translingual" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(zoology) Hydrozoa" ], "tags": [ "morpheme" ], "topics": [ "biology", "natural-sciences", "zoology" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈhaɪ.dɹoʊ/", "tags": [ "General-American" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈhaɪ.d͡ʒɹoʊ/", "tags": [ "General-American" ] } ], "word": "hydro-" }
{ "categories": [ "English 2-syllable words", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English prefixes", "English terms derived from Ancient Greek", "English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *wed-", "English terms with IPA pronunciation", "en:Hydrogen", "en:Liquids", "en:Water" ], "derived": [ { "word": "hydrate" }, { "word": "hydroelectric" }, { "word": "hydrofoil" }, { "word": "hydrodynamics" }, { "word": "hydracid" }, { "word": "hydracrylate" }, { "word": "hydracrylic acid" }, { "word": "hydrazino-" }, { "word": "hydramide" }, { "word": "hydramine" }, { "word": "hydrase" }, { "word": "hydrazide" }, { "word": "hydrazine" }, { "word": "hydriodic" }, { "word": "hydroiodic" }, { "word": "hydro-aromatic" }, { "word": "hydrobenzoin" }, { "word": "hydroborate" }, { "word": "hydroboration" }, { "word": "hydrobromic" }, { "word": "hydrobromide" }, { "word": "hydrocarbon" }, { "word": "hydrocarbonate" }, { "word": "hydrochloric" }, { "word": "hydrochloride" }, { "word": "hydrocinchonine" }, { "word": "hydrocellulose" }, { "word": "hydrocortisone" }, { "word": "hydrocracking" }, { "word": "hydrocyanic" }, { "word": "hydrocyanite" }, { "word": "hydrodealkylation" }, { "word": "hydrodesulfurization" }, { "word": "hydrohydrodesulphurisation" }, { "word": "hydrohydrodesulphurization" }, { "word": "hydroferricyanate" }, { "word": "hydroferridcyanate" }, { "word": "hydroferricyanic" }, { "word": "hydroferridcyanic" }, { "word": "hydroferrocyanate" }, { "word": "hydroferrocyanic" }, { "word": "hydroflumethiazide" }, { "word": "hydrofluoboric" }, { "word": "hydrofluoric" }, { "word": "hydrofluoride" }, { "word": "hydrofluosilicic acid" }, { "word": "hydroformate" }, { "word": "hydroformer" }, { "word": "hydroforming" }, { "word": "hydrogasification" }, { "word": "hydrohalic acid" }, { "word": "hydroiodic acid" }, { "word": "hydrol" }, { "word": "hydronitric acid" }, { "word": "hydropotassic" }, { "word": "hydropressure" }, { "word": "hydroselenate" }, { "word": "hydroselenic" }, { "word": "hydroselenuret" }, { "word": "hydrosodic" }, { "word": "hydrosulfurization" }, { "word": "hydrosulphurisation" }, { "word": "hydrosulphurization" }, { "word": "hydrosulfurize" }, { "word": "hydrosulphurise" }, { "word": "hydrosulphurize" }, { "word": "hydrotelluric" }, { "word": "hydroxide" }, { "word": "hydroxonium" }, { "word": "hydrurilate" }, { "word": "hydrurilic" }, { "word": "Hydra" }, { "word": "Hydrozoa" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*wed-" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "grc", "3": "ὑδρο-" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek ὑδρο- (hudro-)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "grc", "2": "ὕδωρ", "3": "", "4": "water" }, "expansion": "ὕδωρ (húdōr, “water”)", "name": "m" } ], "etymology_text": "From Ancient Greek ὑδρο- (hudro-), from ὕδωρ (húdōr, “water”).", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "prefix" }, "expansion": "hydro-", "name": "head" } ], "hypernyms": [ { "word": "lyo-" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "prefix", "related": [ { "topics": [ "chemistry", "physical-sciences", "natural-sciences" ], "word": "hydroborane" }, { "topics": [ "chemistry", "physical-sciences", "natural-sciences" ], "word": "hydroxo-" }, { "topics": [ "zoology", "biology", "natural-sciences" ], "word": "Hydra" }, { "topics": [ "zoology", "biology", "natural-sciences" ], "word": "Hydrozoa" } ], "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "water" ], "links": [ [ "water", "water" ] ], "tags": [ "morpheme" ] }, { "glosses": [ "liquid" ], "links": [ [ "liquid", "liquid" ] ], "tags": [ "morpheme" ] }, { "categories": [ "en:Chemistry" ], "glosses": [ "hydrogen" ], "links": [ [ "chemistry", "chemistry" ], [ "hydrogen", "hydrogen" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(chemistry) hydrogen" ], "tags": [ "morpheme" ], "topics": [ "chemistry", "natural-sciences", "physical-sciences" ] }, { "categories": [ "en:Mineralogy" ], "glosses": [ "a hydrous compound" ], "links": [ [ "mineralogy", "mineralogy" ], [ "hydrous", "hydrous" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(mineralogy) a hydrous compound" ], "tags": [ "morpheme" ], "topics": [ "chemistry", "geography", "geology", "mineralogy", "natural-sciences", "physical-sciences" ] }, { "categories": [ "en:Zoology" ], "glosses": [ "Hydrozoa" ], "links": [ [ "zoology", "zoology" ], [ "Hydrozoa", "Hydrozoa#Translingual" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(zoology) Hydrozoa" ], "tags": [ "morpheme" ], "topics": [ "biology", "natural-sciences", "zoology" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈhaɪ.dɹoʊ/", "tags": [ "General-American" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈhaɪ.d͡ʒɹoʊ/", "tags": [ "General-American" ] } ], "synonyms": [ { "tags": [ "before-vowel" ], "word": "hydr-" } ], "translations": [ { "code": "ast", "lang": "Asturian", "sense": "pertaining to water", "word": "hidro-" }, { "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "pertaining to water", "word": "hidro-" }, { "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "pertaining to water", "word": "hydro-" }, { "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "pertaining to water", "word": "vodo-" }, { "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "pertaining to water", "word": "hydro-" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "pertaining to water", "word": "hydro-" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "pertaining to water", "word": "hydro-" }, { "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "pertaining to water", "word": "hidro-" }, { "code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "hidro-", "sense": "pertaining to water", "word": "ჰიდრო-" }, { "code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "c̣q̇al-", "sense": "pertaining to water", "word": "წყალ-" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "pertaining to water", "word": "hydro-" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "pertaining to water", "word": "wasser-" }, { "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "ydro-", "sense": "pertaining to water", "word": "υδρο-" }, { "code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "jal-", "sense": "pertaining to water", "word": "जल-" }, { "code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "ud-", "sense": "pertaining to water", "word": "उद-" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "pertaining to water", "word": "idro-" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "pertaining to water", "word": "hydro-" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "pertaining to water", "word": "hidro-" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "gidro-", "sense": "pertaining to water", "word": "гидро-" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "vodo-", "sense": "pertaining to water", "word": "водо-" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "pertaining to water", "word": "hidro-" } ], "word": "hydro-" }
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-22 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (fc4f0c7 and c937495). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
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