"hydro-" meaning in English

See hydro- in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Prefix

IPA: /ˈhaɪ.dɹoʊ/ [General-American], /ˈhaɪ.d͡ʒɹoʊ/ [General-American]
Etymology: From Ancient Greek ὑδρο- (hudro-), from ὕδωρ (húdōr, “water”). Etymology templates: {{root|en|ine-pro|*wed-}}, {{der|en|grc|ὑδρο-}} Ancient Greek ὑδρο- (hudro-), {{m|grc|ὕδωρ||water}} ὕδωρ (húdōr, “water”) Head templates: {{head|en|prefix}} hydro-
  1. water Tags: morpheme Categories (topical): Liquids, Water Synonyms: hydr- [before-vowel] Hypernyms: lyo- Related terms: hydroborane [chemistry, physical-sciences, natural-sciences], hydroxo- [chemistry, physical-sciences, natural-sciences], Hydra [zoology, biology, natural-sciences], Hydrozoa [zoology, biology, natural-sciences] Translations (pertaining to water): hidro- (Asturian), hidro- (Catalan), hydro- (Czech), vodo- (Czech), hydro- (Danish), hydro- (Finnish), hydro- (French), hidro- (Galician), ჰიდრო- (hidro-) (Georgian), წყალ- (c̣q̇al-) (Georgian), hydro- (German), wasser- (German), υδρο- (ydro-) (Greek), जल- (jal-) (Hindi), उद- (ud-) (Hindi), idro- (Italian), hydro- (Polish), hidro- (Portuguese), гидро- (gidro-) (Russian), водо- (vodo-) (Russian), hidro- (Spanish)
    Sense id: en-hydro--en-prefix-D0FoSQ44 Disambiguation of Liquids: 25 17 16 15 28 Disambiguation of Water: 45 12 11 11 20 Derived forms: hydrate, hydroelectric, hydrofoil, hydrodynamics, hydracid, hydracrylate, hydracrylic acid, hydrazino-, hydramide, hydramine, hydrase, hydrazide, hydrazine, hydriodic, hydroiodic, hydro-aromatic, hydrobenzoin, hydroborate, hydroboration, hydrobromic, hydrobromide, hydrocarbon, hydrocarbonate, hydrochloric, hydrochloride, hydrocinchonine, hydrocellulose, hydrocortisone, hydrocracking, hydrocyanic, hydrocyanite, hydrodealkylation, hydrodesulfurization, hydrohydrodesulphurisation, hydrohydrodesulphurization, hydroferricyanate, hydroferridcyanate, hydroferricyanic, hydroferridcyanic, hydroferrocyanate, hydroferrocyanic, hydroflumethiazide, hydrofluoboric, hydrofluoric, hydrofluoride, hydrofluosilicic acid, hydroformate, hydroformer, hydroforming, hydrogasification, hydrohalic acid, hydroiodic acid, hydrol, hydronitric acid, hydropotassic, hydropressure, hydroselenate, hydroselenic, hydroselenuret, hydrosodic, hydrosulfurization, hydrosulphurisation, hydrosulphurization, hydrosulfurize, hydrosulphurise, hydrosulphurize, hydrotelluric, hydroxide, hydroxonium, hydrurilate, hydrurilic, Hydra, Hydrozoa Disambiguation of 'pertaining to water': 100 0 0 0 0
  2. liquid Tags: morpheme Categories (topical): Liquids
    Sense id: en-hydro--en-prefix-QhEBYuBj Disambiguation of Liquids: 25 17 16 15 28
  3. (chemistry) hydrogen Tags: morpheme Categories (topical): Chemistry, Hydrogen, Liquids
    Sense id: en-hydro--en-prefix-5~kLAxA2 Disambiguation of Hydrogen: 15 8 39 11 28 Disambiguation of Liquids: 25 17 16 15 28 Topics: chemistry, natural-sciences, physical-sciences
  4. (mineralogy) a hydrous compound Tags: morpheme Categories (topical): Mineralogy, Liquids
    Sense id: en-hydro--en-prefix-HYynqb-J Disambiguation of Liquids: 25 17 16 15 28 Topics: chemistry, geography, geology, mineralogy, natural-sciences, physical-sciences
  5. (zoology) Hydrozoa Tags: morpheme Categories (topical): Zoology, Liquids
    Sense id: en-hydro--en-prefix-z0YXvPva Disambiguation of Liquids: 25 17 16 15 28 Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 27 0 12 17 44 Topics: biology, natural-sciences, zoology

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for hydro- meaning in English (10.6kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*wed-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "ὑδρο-"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek ὑδρο- (hudro-)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ὕδωρ",
        "3": "",
        "4": "water"
      },
      "expansion": "ὕδωρ (húdōr, “water”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Ancient Greek ὑδρο- (hudro-), from ὕδωρ (húdōr, “water”).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "prefix"
      },
      "expansion": "hydro-",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "prefix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "25 17 16 15 28",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Liquids",
          "orig": "en:Liquids",
          "parents": [
            "Matter",
            "Chemistry",
            "Nature",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "45 12 11 11 20",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Water",
          "orig": "en:Water",
          "parents": [
            "Liquids",
            "Matter",
            "Chemistry",
            "Nature",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "_dis1": "82 0 4 5 9",
          "word": "hydrate"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "82 0 4 5 9",
          "word": "hydroelectric"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "82 0 4 5 9",
          "word": "hydrofoil"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "82 0 4 5 9",
          "word": "hydrodynamics"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "82 0 4 5 9",
          "word": "hydracid"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "82 0 4 5 9",
          "word": "hydracrylate"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "82 0 4 5 9",
          "word": "hydracrylic acid"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "82 0 4 5 9",
          "word": "hydrazino-"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "82 0 4 5 9",
          "word": "hydramide"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "82 0 4 5 9",
          "word": "hydramine"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "82 0 4 5 9",
          "word": "hydrase"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "82 0 4 5 9",
          "word": "hydrazide"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "82 0 4 5 9",
          "word": "hydrazine"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "82 0 4 5 9",
          "word": "hydriodic"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "82 0 4 5 9",
          "word": "hydroiodic"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "82 0 4 5 9",
          "word": "hydro-aromatic"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "82 0 4 5 9",
          "word": "hydrobenzoin"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "82 0 4 5 9",
          "word": "hydroborate"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "82 0 4 5 9",
          "word": "hydroboration"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "82 0 4 5 9",
          "word": "hydrobromic"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "82 0 4 5 9",
          "word": "hydrobromide"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "82 0 4 5 9",
          "word": "hydrocarbon"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "82 0 4 5 9",
          "word": "hydrocarbonate"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "82 0 4 5 9",
          "word": "hydrochloric"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "82 0 4 5 9",
          "word": "hydrochloride"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "82 0 4 5 9",
          "word": "hydrocinchonine"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "82 0 4 5 9",
          "word": "hydrocellulose"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "82 0 4 5 9",
          "word": "hydrocortisone"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "82 0 4 5 9",
          "word": "hydrocracking"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "82 0 4 5 9",
          "word": "hydrocyanic"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "82 0 4 5 9",
          "word": "hydrocyanite"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "82 0 4 5 9",
          "word": "hydrodealkylation"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "82 0 4 5 9",
          "word": "hydrodesulfurization"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "82 0 4 5 9",
          "word": "hydrohydrodesulphurisation"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "82 0 4 5 9",
          "word": "hydrohydrodesulphurization"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "82 0 4 5 9",
          "word": "hydroferricyanate"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "82 0 4 5 9",
          "word": "hydroferridcyanate"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "82 0 4 5 9",
          "word": "hydroferricyanic"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "82 0 4 5 9",
          "word": "hydroferridcyanic"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "82 0 4 5 9",
          "word": "hydroferrocyanate"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "82 0 4 5 9",
          "word": "hydroferrocyanic"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "82 0 4 5 9",
          "word": "hydroflumethiazide"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "82 0 4 5 9",
          "word": "hydrofluoboric"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "82 0 4 5 9",
          "word": "hydrofluoric"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "82 0 4 5 9",
          "word": "hydrofluoride"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "82 0 4 5 9",
          "word": "hydrofluosilicic acid"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "82 0 4 5 9",
          "word": "hydroformate"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "82 0 4 5 9",
          "word": "hydroformer"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "82 0 4 5 9",
          "word": "hydroforming"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "82 0 4 5 9",
          "word": "hydrogasification"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "82 0 4 5 9",
          "word": "hydrohalic acid"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "82 0 4 5 9",
          "word": "hydroiodic acid"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "82 0 4 5 9",
          "word": "hydrol"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "82 0 4 5 9",
          "word": "hydronitric acid"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "82 0 4 5 9",
          "word": "hydropotassic"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "82 0 4 5 9",
          "word": "hydropressure"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "82 0 4 5 9",
          "word": "hydroselenate"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "82 0 4 5 9",
          "word": "hydroselenic"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "82 0 4 5 9",
          "word": "hydroselenuret"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "82 0 4 5 9",
          "word": "hydrosodic"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "82 0 4 5 9",
          "word": "hydrosulfurization"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "82 0 4 5 9",
          "word": "hydrosulphurisation"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "82 0 4 5 9",
          "word": "hydrosulphurization"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "82 0 4 5 9",
          "word": "hydrosulfurize"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "82 0 4 5 9",
          "word": "hydrosulphurise"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "82 0 4 5 9",
          "word": "hydrosulphurize"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "82 0 4 5 9",
          "word": "hydrotelluric"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "82 0 4 5 9",
          "word": "hydroxide"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "82 0 4 5 9",
          "word": "hydroxonium"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "82 0 4 5 9",
          "word": "hydrurilate"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "82 0 4 5 9",
          "word": "hydrurilic"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "82 0 4 5 9",
          "word": "Hydra"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "82 0 4 5 9",
          "word": "Hydrozoa"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "water"
      ],
      "hypernyms": [
        {
          "_dis1": "82 0 4 5 9",
          "word": "lyo-"
        }
      ],
      "id": "en-hydro--en-prefix-D0FoSQ44",
      "links": [
        [
          "water",
          "water"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "_dis1": "90 0 2 3 5",
          "topics": [
            "chemistry",
            "physical-sciences",
            "natural-sciences"
          ],
          "word": "hydroborane"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "90 0 2 3 5",
          "topics": [
            "chemistry",
            "physical-sciences",
            "natural-sciences"
          ],
          "word": "hydroxo-"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "90 0 2 3 5",
          "topics": [
            "zoology",
            "biology",
            "natural-sciences"
          ],
          "word": "Hydra"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "90 0 2 3 5",
          "topics": [
            "zoology",
            "biology",
            "natural-sciences"
          ],
          "word": "Hydrozoa"
        }
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "_dis1": "81 0 4 5 9",
          "tags": [
            "before-vowel"
          ],
          "word": "hydr-"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0 0 0 0",
          "code": "ast",
          "lang": "Asturian",
          "sense": "pertaining to water",
          "word": "hidro-"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0 0 0 0",
          "code": "ca",
          "lang": "Catalan",
          "sense": "pertaining to water",
          "word": "hidro-"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0 0 0 0",
          "code": "cs",
          "lang": "Czech",
          "sense": "pertaining to water",
          "word": "hydro-"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0 0 0 0",
          "code": "cs",
          "lang": "Czech",
          "sense": "pertaining to water",
          "word": "vodo-"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0 0 0 0",
          "code": "da",
          "lang": "Danish",
          "sense": "pertaining to water",
          "word": "hydro-"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0 0 0 0",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "pertaining to water",
          "word": "hydro-"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0 0 0 0",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "pertaining to water",
          "word": "hydro-"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0 0 0 0",
          "code": "gl",
          "lang": "Galician",
          "sense": "pertaining to water",
          "word": "hidro-"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0 0 0 0",
          "code": "ka",
          "lang": "Georgian",
          "roman": "hidro-",
          "sense": "pertaining to water",
          "word": "ჰიდრო-"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0 0 0 0",
          "code": "ka",
          "lang": "Georgian",
          "roman": "c̣q̇al-",
          "sense": "pertaining to water",
          "word": "წყალ-"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0 0 0 0",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "pertaining to water",
          "word": "hydro-"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0 0 0 0",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "pertaining to water",
          "word": "wasser-"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0 0 0 0",
          "code": "el",
          "lang": "Greek",
          "roman": "ydro-",
          "sense": "pertaining to water",
          "word": "υδρο-"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0 0 0 0",
          "code": "hi",
          "lang": "Hindi",
          "roman": "jal-",
          "sense": "pertaining to water",
          "word": "जल-"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0 0 0 0",
          "code": "hi",
          "lang": "Hindi",
          "roman": "ud-",
          "sense": "pertaining to water",
          "word": "उद-"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0 0 0 0",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "pertaining to water",
          "word": "idro-"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0 0 0 0",
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "pertaining to water",
          "word": "hydro-"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0 0 0 0",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "pertaining to water",
          "word": "hidro-"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0 0 0 0",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "gidro-",
          "sense": "pertaining to water",
          "word": "гидро-"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0 0 0 0",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "vodo-",
          "sense": "pertaining to water",
          "word": "водо-"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0 0 0 0",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "pertaining to water",
          "word": "hidro-"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "25 17 16 15 28",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Liquids",
          "orig": "en:Liquids",
          "parents": [
            "Matter",
            "Chemistry",
            "Nature",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "liquid"
      ],
      "id": "en-hydro--en-prefix-QhEBYuBj",
      "links": [
        [
          "liquid",
          "liquid"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Chemistry",
          "orig": "en:Chemistry",
          "parents": [
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "15 8 39 11 28",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Hydrogen",
          "orig": "en:Hydrogen",
          "parents": [
            "Chemical elements",
            "Matter",
            "Chemistry",
            "Nature",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "25 17 16 15 28",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Liquids",
          "orig": "en:Liquids",
          "parents": [
            "Matter",
            "Chemistry",
            "Nature",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "hydrogen"
      ],
      "id": "en-hydro--en-prefix-5~kLAxA2",
      "links": [
        [
          "chemistry",
          "chemistry"
        ],
        [
          "hydrogen",
          "hydrogen"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(chemistry) hydrogen"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "chemistry",
        "natural-sciences",
        "physical-sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Mineralogy",
          "orig": "en:Mineralogy",
          "parents": [
            "Geology",
            "Earth sciences",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "25 17 16 15 28",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Liquids",
          "orig": "en:Liquids",
          "parents": [
            "Matter",
            "Chemistry",
            "Nature",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a hydrous compound"
      ],
      "id": "en-hydro--en-prefix-HYynqb-J",
      "links": [
        [
          "mineralogy",
          "mineralogy"
        ],
        [
          "hydrous",
          "hydrous"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(mineralogy) a hydrous compound"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "chemistry",
        "geography",
        "geology",
        "mineralogy",
        "natural-sciences",
        "physical-sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Zoology",
          "orig": "en:Zoology",
          "parents": [
            "Biology",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "27 0 12 17 44",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "25 17 16 15 28",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Liquids",
          "orig": "en:Liquids",
          "parents": [
            "Matter",
            "Chemistry",
            "Nature",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Hydrozoa"
      ],
      "id": "en-hydro--en-prefix-z0YXvPva",
      "links": [
        [
          "zoology",
          "zoology"
        ],
        [
          "Hydrozoa",
          "Hydrozoa#Translingual"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(zoology) Hydrozoa"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "biology",
        "natural-sciences",
        "zoology"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈhaɪ.dɹoʊ/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈhaɪ.d͡ʒɹoʊ/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "hydro-"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "English 2-syllable words",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English prefixes",
    "English terms derived from Ancient Greek",
    "English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *wed-",
    "English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "en:Hydrogen",
    "en:Liquids",
    "en:Water"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "hydrate"
    },
    {
      "word": "hydroelectric"
    },
    {
      "word": "hydrofoil"
    },
    {
      "word": "hydrodynamics"
    },
    {
      "word": "hydracid"
    },
    {
      "word": "hydracrylate"
    },
    {
      "word": "hydracrylic acid"
    },
    {
      "word": "hydrazino-"
    },
    {
      "word": "hydramide"
    },
    {
      "word": "hydramine"
    },
    {
      "word": "hydrase"
    },
    {
      "word": "hydrazide"
    },
    {
      "word": "hydrazine"
    },
    {
      "word": "hydriodic"
    },
    {
      "word": "hydroiodic"
    },
    {
      "word": "hydro-aromatic"
    },
    {
      "word": "hydrobenzoin"
    },
    {
      "word": "hydroborate"
    },
    {
      "word": "hydroboration"
    },
    {
      "word": "hydrobromic"
    },
    {
      "word": "hydrobromide"
    },
    {
      "word": "hydrocarbon"
    },
    {
      "word": "hydrocarbonate"
    },
    {
      "word": "hydrochloric"
    },
    {
      "word": "hydrochloride"
    },
    {
      "word": "hydrocinchonine"
    },
    {
      "word": "hydrocellulose"
    },
    {
      "word": "hydrocortisone"
    },
    {
      "word": "hydrocracking"
    },
    {
      "word": "hydrocyanic"
    },
    {
      "word": "hydrocyanite"
    },
    {
      "word": "hydrodealkylation"
    },
    {
      "word": "hydrodesulfurization"
    },
    {
      "word": "hydrohydrodesulphurisation"
    },
    {
      "word": "hydrohydrodesulphurization"
    },
    {
      "word": "hydroferricyanate"
    },
    {
      "word": "hydroferridcyanate"
    },
    {
      "word": "hydroferricyanic"
    },
    {
      "word": "hydroferridcyanic"
    },
    {
      "word": "hydroferrocyanate"
    },
    {
      "word": "hydroferrocyanic"
    },
    {
      "word": "hydroflumethiazide"
    },
    {
      "word": "hydrofluoboric"
    },
    {
      "word": "hydrofluoric"
    },
    {
      "word": "hydrofluoride"
    },
    {
      "word": "hydrofluosilicic acid"
    },
    {
      "word": "hydroformate"
    },
    {
      "word": "hydroformer"
    },
    {
      "word": "hydroforming"
    },
    {
      "word": "hydrogasification"
    },
    {
      "word": "hydrohalic acid"
    },
    {
      "word": "hydroiodic acid"
    },
    {
      "word": "hydrol"
    },
    {
      "word": "hydronitric acid"
    },
    {
      "word": "hydropotassic"
    },
    {
      "word": "hydropressure"
    },
    {
      "word": "hydroselenate"
    },
    {
      "word": "hydroselenic"
    },
    {
      "word": "hydroselenuret"
    },
    {
      "word": "hydrosodic"
    },
    {
      "word": "hydrosulfurization"
    },
    {
      "word": "hydrosulphurisation"
    },
    {
      "word": "hydrosulphurization"
    },
    {
      "word": "hydrosulfurize"
    },
    {
      "word": "hydrosulphurise"
    },
    {
      "word": "hydrosulphurize"
    },
    {
      "word": "hydrotelluric"
    },
    {
      "word": "hydroxide"
    },
    {
      "word": "hydroxonium"
    },
    {
      "word": "hydrurilate"
    },
    {
      "word": "hydrurilic"
    },
    {
      "word": "Hydra"
    },
    {
      "word": "Hydrozoa"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*wed-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "ὑδρο-"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek ὑδρο- (hudro-)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ὕδωρ",
        "3": "",
        "4": "water"
      },
      "expansion": "ὕδωρ (húdōr, “water”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Ancient Greek ὑδρο- (hudro-), from ὕδωρ (húdōr, “water”).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "prefix"
      },
      "expansion": "hydro-",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hypernyms": [
    {
      "word": "lyo-"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "prefix",
  "related": [
    {
      "topics": [
        "chemistry",
        "physical-sciences",
        "natural-sciences"
      ],
      "word": "hydroborane"
    },
    {
      "topics": [
        "chemistry",
        "physical-sciences",
        "natural-sciences"
      ],
      "word": "hydroxo-"
    },
    {
      "topics": [
        "zoology",
        "biology",
        "natural-sciences"
      ],
      "word": "Hydra"
    },
    {
      "topics": [
        "zoology",
        "biology",
        "natural-sciences"
      ],
      "word": "Hydrozoa"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "water"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "water",
          "water"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "liquid"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "liquid",
          "liquid"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "en:Chemistry"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "hydrogen"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "chemistry",
          "chemistry"
        ],
        [
          "hydrogen",
          "hydrogen"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(chemistry) hydrogen"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "chemistry",
        "natural-sciences",
        "physical-sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "en:Mineralogy"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a hydrous compound"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "mineralogy",
          "mineralogy"
        ],
        [
          "hydrous",
          "hydrous"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(mineralogy) a hydrous compound"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "chemistry",
        "geography",
        "geology",
        "mineralogy",
        "natural-sciences",
        "physical-sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "en:Zoology"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Hydrozoa"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "zoology",
          "zoology"
        ],
        [
          "Hydrozoa",
          "Hydrozoa#Translingual"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(zoology) Hydrozoa"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "biology",
        "natural-sciences",
        "zoology"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈhaɪ.dɹoʊ/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈhaɪ.d͡ʒɹoʊ/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "before-vowel"
      ],
      "word": "hydr-"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "ast",
      "lang": "Asturian",
      "sense": "pertaining to water",
      "word": "hidro-"
    },
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "pertaining to water",
      "word": "hidro-"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "pertaining to water",
      "word": "hydro-"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "pertaining to water",
      "word": "vodo-"
    },
    {
      "code": "da",
      "lang": "Danish",
      "sense": "pertaining to water",
      "word": "hydro-"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "pertaining to water",
      "word": "hydro-"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "pertaining to water",
      "word": "hydro-"
    },
    {
      "code": "gl",
      "lang": "Galician",
      "sense": "pertaining to water",
      "word": "hidro-"
    },
    {
      "code": "ka",
      "lang": "Georgian",
      "roman": "hidro-",
      "sense": "pertaining to water",
      "word": "ჰიდრო-"
    },
    {
      "code": "ka",
      "lang": "Georgian",
      "roman": "c̣q̇al-",
      "sense": "pertaining to water",
      "word": "წყალ-"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "pertaining to water",
      "word": "hydro-"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "pertaining to water",
      "word": "wasser-"
    },
    {
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "roman": "ydro-",
      "sense": "pertaining to water",
      "word": "υδρο-"
    },
    {
      "code": "hi",
      "lang": "Hindi",
      "roman": "jal-",
      "sense": "pertaining to water",
      "word": "जल-"
    },
    {
      "code": "hi",
      "lang": "Hindi",
      "roman": "ud-",
      "sense": "pertaining to water",
      "word": "उद-"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "pertaining to water",
      "word": "idro-"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "pertaining to water",
      "word": "hydro-"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "pertaining to water",
      "word": "hidro-"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "gidro-",
      "sense": "pertaining to water",
      "word": "гидро-"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "vodo-",
      "sense": "pertaining to water",
      "word": "водо-"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "pertaining to water",
      "word": "hidro-"
    }
  ],
  "word": "hydro-"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-22 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (fc4f0c7 and c937495). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.