See hydro- in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
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"orig": "en:Liquids",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Hydrozoa"
],
"id": "en-hydro--en-prefix-en:Hydrozoa",
"links": [
[
"zoology",
"zoology"
],
[
"Hydrozoa",
"Hydrozoa#Translingual"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(zoology) Hydrozoa"
],
"senseid": [
"en:Hydrozoa"
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
],
"topics": [
"biology",
"natural-sciences",
"zoology"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈhaɪ.dɹoʊ/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈhaɪ.dɹoʊ]",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈhaɪ.d͡ʒɹoʊ]",
"tags": [
"General-American",
"sometimes"
]
},
{
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}
],
"word": "hydro-"
}
{
"categories": [
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English prefixes",
"English terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *wed-",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages using catfix",
"Pages with 8 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Terms with Asturian translations",
"Terms with Catalan translations",
"Terms with Czech translations",
"Terms with Danish translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with Galician translations",
"Terms with Georgian translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Greek translations",
"Terms with Hindi translations",
"Terms with Italian translations",
"Terms with Polish translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"en:Hydrogen",
"en:Liquids",
"en:Water"
],
"derived": [
{
"sense": "terms derived from hydro- relating to water",
"word": "hydrate"
},
{
"sense": "terms derived from hydro- relating to water",
"word": "hydroelectric"
},
{
"sense": "terms derived from hydro- relating to water",
"word": "hydrofoil"
},
{
"sense": "terms derived from hydro- relating to liquid",
"word": "hydrodynamics"
},
{
"sense": "terms derived from hydro- and hydr- in chemistry",
"word": "hydracid"
},
{
"sense": "terms derived from hydro- and hydr- in chemistry",
"word": "hydracrylate"
},
{
"sense": "terms derived from hydro- and hydr- in chemistry",
"word": "hydracrylic acid"
},
{
"sense": "terms derived from hydro- and hydr- in chemistry",
"word": "hydramide"
},
{
"sense": "terms derived from hydro- and hydr- in chemistry",
"word": "hydramine"
},
{
"sense": "terms derived from hydro- and hydr- in chemistry",
"word": "hydrase"
},
{
"sense": "terms derived from hydro- and hydr- in chemistry",
"word": "hydrazide"
},
{
"sense": "terms derived from hydro- and hydr- in chemistry",
"word": "hydrazine"
},
{
"sense": "terms derived from hydro- and hydr- in chemistry",
"word": "hydrazino-"
},
{
"sense": "terms derived from hydro- and hydr- in chemistry",
"word": "hydriodic"
},
{
"sense": "terms derived from hydro- and hydr- in chemistry",
"word": "hydro-aromatic"
},
{
"sense": "terms derived from hydro- and hydr- in chemistry",
"word": "hydrobenzoin"
},
{
"sense": "terms derived from hydro- and hydr- in chemistry",
"word": "hydroborate"
},
{
"sense": "terms derived from hydro- and hydr- in chemistry",
"word": "hydroboration"
},
{
"sense": "terms derived from hydro- and hydr- in chemistry",
"word": "hydrobromic"
},
{
"sense": "terms derived from hydro- and hydr- in chemistry",
"word": "hydrobromide"
},
{
"sense": "terms derived from hydro- and hydr- in chemistry",
"word": "hydrocarbon"
},
{
"sense": "terms derived from hydro- and hydr- in chemistry",
"word": "hydrocarbonate"
},
{
"sense": "terms derived from hydro- and hydr- in chemistry",
"word": "hydrocellulose"
},
{
"sense": "terms derived from hydro- and hydr- in chemistry",
"word": "hydrochloric"
},
{
"sense": "terms derived from hydro- and hydr- in chemistry",
"word": "hydrochloride"
},
{
"sense": "terms derived from hydro- and hydr- in chemistry",
"word": "hydrocinchonine"
},
{
"sense": "terms derived from hydro- and hydr- in chemistry",
"word": "hydrocortisone"
},
{
"sense": "terms derived from hydro- and hydr- in chemistry",
"word": "hydrocracking"
},
{
"sense": "terms derived from hydro- and hydr- in chemistry",
"word": "hydrocyanic"
},
{
"sense": "terms derived from hydro- and hydr- in chemistry",
"word": "hydrocyanite"
},
{
"sense": "terms derived from hydro- and hydr- in chemistry",
"word": "hydrodealkylation"
},
{
"sense": "terms derived from hydro- and hydr- in chemistry",
"word": "hydrodesulfurization"
},
{
"sense": "terms derived from hydro- and hydr- in chemistry",
"word": "hydroferricyanate"
},
{
"sense": "terms derived from hydro- and hydr- in chemistry",
"word": "hydroferricyanic"
},
{
"sense": "terms derived from hydro- and hydr- in chemistry",
"word": "hydroferridcyanate"
},
{
"sense": "terms derived from hydro- and hydr- in chemistry",
"word": "hydroferridcyanic"
},
{
"sense": "terms derived from hydro- and hydr- in chemistry",
"word": "hydroferrocyanate"
},
{
"sense": "terms derived from hydro- and hydr- in chemistry",
"word": "hydroferrocyanic"
},
{
"sense": "terms derived from hydro- and hydr- in chemistry",
"word": "hydroflumethiazide"
},
{
"sense": "terms derived from hydro- and hydr- in chemistry",
"word": "hydrofluoboric"
},
{
"sense": "terms derived from hydro- and hydr- in chemistry",
"word": "hydrofluoric"
},
{
"sense": "terms derived from hydro- and hydr- in chemistry",
"word": "hydrofluoride"
},
{
"sense": "terms derived from hydro- and hydr- in chemistry",
"word": "hydrofluosilicic acid"
},
{
"sense": "terms derived from hydro- and hydr- in chemistry",
"word": "hydroformate"
},
{
"sense": "terms derived from hydro- and hydr- in chemistry",
"word": "hydroformer"
},
{
"sense": "terms derived from hydro- and hydr- in chemistry",
"word": "hydroforming"
},
{
"sense": "terms derived from hydro- and hydr- in chemistry",
"word": "hydrogasification"
},
{
"sense": "terms derived from hydro- and hydr- in chemistry",
"word": "hydrohalic acid"
},
{
"sense": "terms derived from hydro- and hydr- in chemistry",
"word": "hydrohydrodesulphurisation"
},
{
"sense": "terms derived from hydro- and hydr- in chemistry",
"word": "hydrohydrodesulphurization"
},
{
"sense": "terms derived from hydro- and hydr- in chemistry",
"word": "hydroiodic"
},
{
"sense": "terms derived from hydro- and hydr- in chemistry",
"word": "hydroiodic acid"
},
{
"sense": "terms derived from hydro- and hydr- in chemistry",
"word": "hydrol"
},
{
"sense": "terms derived from hydro- and hydr- in chemistry",
"word": "hydronitric acid"
},
{
"sense": "terms derived from hydro- and hydr- in chemistry",
"word": "hydropotassic"
},
{
"sense": "terms derived from hydro- and hydr- in chemistry",
"word": "hydropressure"
},
{
"sense": "terms derived from hydro- and hydr- in chemistry",
"word": "hydroselenate"
},
{
"sense": "terms derived from hydro- and hydr- in chemistry",
"word": "hydroselenic"
},
{
"sense": "terms derived from hydro- and hydr- in chemistry",
"word": "hydroselenuret"
},
{
"sense": "terms derived from hydro- and hydr- in chemistry",
"word": "hydrosodic"
},
{
"sense": "terms derived from hydro- and hydr- in chemistry",
"word": "hydrosulfurization"
},
{
"sense": "terms derived from hydro- and hydr- in chemistry",
"word": "hydrosulfurize"
},
{
"sense": "terms derived from hydro- and hydr- in chemistry",
"word": "hydrosulphurisation"
},
{
"sense": "terms derived from hydro- and hydr- in chemistry",
"word": "hydrosulphurise"
},
{
"sense": "terms derived from hydro- and hydr- in chemistry",
"word": "hydrosulphurization"
},
{
"sense": "terms derived from hydro- and hydr- in chemistry",
"word": "hydrosulphurize"
},
{
"sense": "terms derived from hydro- and hydr- in chemistry",
"word": "hydrotelluric"
},
{
"sense": "terms derived from hydro- and hydr- in chemistry",
"word": "hydroxide"
},
{
"sense": "terms derived from hydro- and hydr- in chemistry",
"word": "hydroxonium"
},
{
"sense": "terms derived from hydro- and hydr- in chemistry",
"word": "hydrurilate"
},
{
"sense": "terms derived from hydro- and hydr- in chemistry",
"word": "hydrurilic"
},
{
"word": "Hydra"
},
{
"word": "Hydrozoa"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*wed-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "grc",
"3": "ὑδρο-"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek ὑδρο- (hudro-)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Ancient Greek ὑδρο- (hudro-), from ὕδωρ (húdōr, “water”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "hydr-",
"tags": [
"alternative",
"before-vowel"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "prefix"
},
"expansion": "hydro-",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hypernyms": [
{
"word": "lyo-"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "prefix",
"related": [
{
"topics": [
"chemistry",
"physical-sciences",
"natural-sciences"
],
"word": "hydroborane"
},
{
"topics": [
"chemistry",
"physical-sciences",
"natural-sciences"
],
"word": "hydroxo-"
},
{
"topics": [
"zoology",
"biology",
"natural-sciences"
],
"word": "Hydra"
},
{
"topics": [
"zoology",
"biology",
"natural-sciences"
],
"word": "Hydrozoa"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"water"
],
"links": [
[
"water",
"water"
]
],
"senseid": [
"en:water"
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"liquid"
],
"links": [
[
"liquid",
"liquid"
]
],
"senseid": [
"en:liquid"
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:Chemistry"
],
"glosses": [
"hydrogen"
],
"links": [
[
"chemistry",
"chemistry"
],
[
"hydrogen",
"hydrogen"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(chemistry) hydrogen"
],
"senseid": [
"en:hydrogen"
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
],
"topics": [
"chemistry",
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:Mineralogy"
],
"glosses": [
"a hydrous compound"
],
"links": [
[
"mineralogy",
"mineralogy"
],
[
"hydrous",
"hydrous"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(mineralogy) a hydrous compound"
],
"senseid": [
"en:hydrous compound"
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
],
"topics": [
"chemistry",
"geography",
"geology",
"mineralogy",
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:Zoology"
],
"glosses": [
"Hydrozoa"
],
"links": [
[
"zoology",
"zoology"
],
[
"Hydrozoa",
"Hydrozoa#Translingual"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(zoology) Hydrozoa"
],
"senseid": [
"en:Hydrozoa"
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
],
"topics": [
"biology",
"natural-sciences",
"zoology"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈhaɪ.dɹoʊ/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈhaɪ.dɹoʊ]",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈhaɪ.d͡ʒɹoʊ]",
"tags": [
"General-American",
"sometimes"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Flame, not lame-hydro-.wav",
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}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "ast",
"lang": "Asturian",
"lang_code": "ast",
"sense": "pertaining to water",
"word": "hidro-"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"sense": "pertaining to water",
"word": "hidro-"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"lang_code": "cs",
"sense": "pertaining to water",
"word": "hydro-"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"lang_code": "cs",
"sense": "pertaining to water",
"word": "vodo-"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"lang_code": "da",
"sense": "pertaining to water",
"word": "hydro-"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "pertaining to water",
"word": "hydro-"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense": "pertaining to water",
"word": "hydro-"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"lang_code": "gl",
"sense": "pertaining to water",
"word": "hidro-"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"lang_code": "ka",
"roman": "hidro-",
"sense": "pertaining to water",
"word": "ჰიდრო-"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"lang_code": "ka",
"roman": "c̣q̇al-",
"sense": "pertaining to water",
"word": "წყალ-"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "pertaining to water",
"word": "hydro-"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "pertaining to water",
"word": "wasser-"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"lang_code": "el",
"roman": "ydro-",
"sense": "pertaining to water",
"word": "υδρο-"
},
{
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"lang_code": "hi",
"roman": "jal-",
"sense": "pertaining to water",
"word": "जल-"
},
{
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"lang_code": "hi",
"roman": "ud-",
"sense": "pertaining to water",
"word": "उद-"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense": "pertaining to water",
"word": "idro-"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"sense": "pertaining to water",
"word": "hydro-"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"sense": "pertaining to water",
"word": "hidro-"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "gidro-",
"sense": "pertaining to water",
"word": "гидро-"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "vodo-",
"sense": "pertaining to water",
"word": "водо-"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "pertaining to water",
"word": "hidro-"
}
],
"word": "hydro-"
}
Download raw JSONL data for hydro- meaning in English (12.0kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-12-23 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-12-02 using wiktextract (6fdc867 and 9905b1f). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.