"hydro-" meaning in All languages combined

See hydro- on Wiktionary

Prefix [Czech]

IPA: [ɦɪdro ]
Etymology: Borrowed from Ancient Greek ὑδρο- (hudro-), from ὕδωρ (húdōr, “water”). Etymology templates: {{glossary|loanword|Borrowed}} Borrowed, {{bor|cs|grc|ὑδρο-|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Ancient Greek ὑδρο- (hudro-), {{bor+|cs|grc|ὑδρο-}} Borrowed from Ancient Greek ὑδρο- (hudro-), {{m|grc|ὕδωρ||water}} ὕδωρ (húdōr, “water”) Head templates: {{head|cs|prefix}} hydro-
  1. hydro- (pertaining to water) Tags: morpheme Related terms: dehydratace, dehydratovat, hydra, hydrant, hydrát, hydratace, hydratovat, hydraulický, hydraulika, vodo-
    Sense id: en-hydro--cs-prefix-gToAvGBW Categories (other): Czech entries with incorrect language header

Prefix [Danish]

Head templates: {{head|da|prefix|head=}} hydro-, {{da-prefix}} hydro-
  1. hydro- (pertaining to water) Tags: morpheme
    Sense id: en-hydro--da-prefix-gToAvGBW Categories (other): Danish entries with incorrect language header

Prefix [English]

IPA: /ˈhaɪ.dɹoʊ/ [General-American], /ˈhaɪ.d͡ʒɹoʊ/ [General-American]
Etymology: From Ancient Greek ὑδρο- (hudro-), from ὕδωρ (húdōr, “water”). Etymology templates: {{root|en|ine-pro|*wed-}}, {{der|en|grc|ὑδρο-}} Ancient Greek ὑδρο- (hudro-), {{m|grc|ὕδωρ||water}} ὕδωρ (húdōr, “water”) Head templates: {{head|en|prefix}} hydro-
  1. water Tags: morpheme Categories (topical): Liquids, Water Synonyms: hydr- [before-vowel] Hypernyms: lyo- Related terms: hydroborane [chemistry, physical-sciences, natural-sciences], hydroxo- [chemistry, physical-sciences, natural-sciences], Hydra [zoology, biology, natural-sciences], Hydrozoa [zoology, biology, natural-sciences] Translations (pertaining to water): hidro- (Asturian), hidro- (Catalan), hydro- (Czech), vodo- (Czech), hydro- (Danish), hydro- (Finnish), hydro- (French), hidro- (Galician), ჰიდრო- (hidro-) (Georgian), წყალ- (c̣q̇al-) (Georgian), hydro- (German), wasser- (German), υδρο- (ydro-) (Greek), जल- (jal-) (Hindi), उद- (ud-) (Hindi), idro- (Italian), hydro- (Polish), hidro- (Portuguese), гидро- (gidro-) (Russian), водо- (vodo-) (Russian), hidro- (Spanish)
    Sense id: en-hydro--en-prefix-D0FoSQ44 Disambiguation of Liquids: 25 17 16 15 28 Disambiguation of Water: 45 12 11 11 20 Derived forms: hydrate, hydroelectric, hydrofoil, hydrodynamics, hydracid, hydracrylate, hydracrylic acid, hydrazino-, hydramide, hydramine, hydrase, hydrazide, hydrazine, hydriodic, hydroiodic, hydro-aromatic, hydrobenzoin, hydroborate, hydroboration, hydrobromic, hydrobromide, hydrocarbon, hydrocarbonate, hydrochloric, hydrochloride, hydrocinchonine, hydrocellulose, hydrocortisone, hydrocracking, hydrocyanic, hydrocyanite, hydrodealkylation, hydrodesulfurization, hydrohydrodesulphurisation, hydrohydrodesulphurization, hydroferricyanate, hydroferridcyanate, hydroferricyanic, hydroferridcyanic, hydroferrocyanate, hydroferrocyanic, hydroflumethiazide, hydrofluoboric, hydrofluoric, hydrofluoride, hydrofluosilicic acid, hydroformate, hydroformer, hydroforming, hydrogasification, hydrohalic acid, hydroiodic acid, hydrol, hydronitric acid, hydropotassic, hydropressure, hydroselenate, hydroselenic, hydroselenuret, hydrosodic, hydrosulfurization, hydrosulphurisation, hydrosulphurization, hydrosulfurize, hydrosulphurise, hydrosulphurize, hydrotelluric, hydroxide, hydroxonium, hydrurilate, hydrurilic, Hydra, Hydrozoa Disambiguation of 'pertaining to water': 100 0 0 0 0
  2. liquid Tags: morpheme Categories (topical): Liquids
    Sense id: en-hydro--en-prefix-QhEBYuBj Disambiguation of Liquids: 25 17 16 15 28
  3. (chemistry) hydrogen Tags: morpheme Categories (topical): Chemistry, Hydrogen, Liquids
    Sense id: en-hydro--en-prefix-5~kLAxA2 Disambiguation of Hydrogen: 15 8 39 11 28 Disambiguation of Liquids: 25 17 16 15 28 Topics: chemistry, natural-sciences, physical-sciences
  4. (mineralogy) a hydrous compound Tags: morpheme Categories (topical): Mineralogy, Liquids
    Sense id: en-hydro--en-prefix-HYynqb-J Disambiguation of Liquids: 25 17 16 15 28 Topics: chemistry, geography, geology, mineralogy, natural-sciences, physical-sciences
  5. (zoology) Hydrozoa Tags: morpheme Categories (topical): Zoology, Liquids
    Sense id: en-hydro--en-prefix-z0YXvPva Disambiguation of Liquids: 25 17 16 15 28 Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 27 0 12 17 44 Topics: biology, natural-sciences, zoology

Prefix [Finnish]

IPA: /ˈhydro-/, [ˈhydro̞-]
Etymology: Internationalism (see English hydro-), ultimately from Ancient Greek ὑδρο- (hudro-). Etymology templates: {{internationalism|fi}} Internationalism, {{cog|en|hydro-}} English hydro-, {{der|fi|grc|ὑδρο-}} Ancient Greek ὑδρο- (hudro-) Head templates: {{head|fi|prefix|head=}} hydro-, {{fi-prefix}} hydro-
  1. hydro- Tags: morpheme
    Sense id: en-hydro--fi-prefix-HOBDHqBf Categories (other): Finnish entries with incorrect language header, Finnish internationalisms

Prefix [French]

Etymology: From Ancient Greek ὑδρο- (hudro-), from ὕδωρ (húdōr, “water”). Etymology templates: {{uder|fr|grc|ὑδρο-}} Ancient Greek ὑδρο- (hudro-), {{m|grc|ὕδωρ||water}} ὕδωρ (húdōr, “water”) Head templates: {{fr-prefix}} hydro-
  1. hydro- Tags: morpheme Synonyms: hydr-) (english: (before a vowel)
    Sense id: en-hydro--fr-prefix-HOBDHqBf Categories (other): French entries with incorrect language header, French undefined derivations

Prefix [Norwegian Bokmål]

Head templates: {{head|nb|prefix}} hydro-
  1. hydro- Tags: morpheme Synonyms: hydr-
    Sense id: en-hydro--nb-prefix-HOBDHqBf Categories (other): Norwegian Bokmål entries with incorrect language header

Prefix [Norwegian Nynorsk]

Head templates: {{head|nn|prefix}} hydro-
  1. hydro- Tags: morpheme Synonyms: vass-, hydr-
    Sense id: en-hydro--nn-prefix-HOBDHqBf Categories (other): Norwegian Nynorsk entries with incorrect language header

Prefix [Polish]

IPA: /ˈxɨd.rɔ/
Rhymes: -ɨdrɔ Etymology: From Ancient Greek ὑδρο- (hudro-). Etymology templates: {{der|pl|grc|ὑδρο-}} Ancient Greek ὑδρο- (hudro-) Head templates: {{head|pl|prefix}} hydro-
  1. hydro- Tags: morpheme
    Sense id: en-hydro--pl-prefix-HOBDHqBf Categories (other): Polish entries with incorrect language header

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for hydro- meaning in All languages combined (16.7kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*wed-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "ὑδρο-"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek ὑδρο- (hudro-)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ὕδωρ",
        "3": "",
        "4": "water"
      },
      "expansion": "ὕδωρ (húdōr, “water”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Ancient Greek ὑδρο- (hudro-), from ὕδωρ (húdōr, “water”).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "prefix"
      },
      "expansion": "hydro-",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "prefix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "25 17 16 15 28",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Liquids",
          "orig": "en:Liquids",
          "parents": [
            "Matter",
            "Chemistry",
            "Nature",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "45 12 11 11 20",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Water",
          "orig": "en:Water",
          "parents": [
            "Liquids",
            "Matter",
            "Chemistry",
            "Nature",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "_dis1": "82 0 4 5 9",
          "word": "hydrate"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "82 0 4 5 9",
          "word": "hydroelectric"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "82 0 4 5 9",
          "word": "hydrofoil"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "82 0 4 5 9",
          "word": "hydrodynamics"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "82 0 4 5 9",
          "word": "hydracid"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "82 0 4 5 9",
          "word": "hydracrylate"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "82 0 4 5 9",
          "word": "hydracrylic acid"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "82 0 4 5 9",
          "word": "hydrazino-"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "82 0 4 5 9",
          "word": "hydramide"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "82 0 4 5 9",
          "word": "hydramine"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "82 0 4 5 9",
          "word": "hydrase"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "82 0 4 5 9",
          "word": "hydrazide"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "82 0 4 5 9",
          "word": "hydrazine"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "82 0 4 5 9",
          "word": "hydriodic"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "82 0 4 5 9",
          "word": "hydroiodic"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "82 0 4 5 9",
          "word": "hydro-aromatic"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "82 0 4 5 9",
          "word": "hydrobenzoin"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "82 0 4 5 9",
          "word": "hydroborate"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "82 0 4 5 9",
          "word": "hydroboration"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "82 0 4 5 9",
          "word": "hydrobromic"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "82 0 4 5 9",
          "word": "hydrobromide"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "82 0 4 5 9",
          "word": "hydrocarbon"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "82 0 4 5 9",
          "word": "hydrocarbonate"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "82 0 4 5 9",
          "word": "hydrochloric"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "82 0 4 5 9",
          "word": "hydrochloride"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "82 0 4 5 9",
          "word": "hydrocinchonine"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "82 0 4 5 9",
          "word": "hydrocellulose"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "82 0 4 5 9",
          "word": "hydrocortisone"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "82 0 4 5 9",
          "word": "hydrocracking"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "82 0 4 5 9",
          "word": "hydrocyanic"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "82 0 4 5 9",
          "word": "hydrocyanite"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "82 0 4 5 9",
          "word": "hydrodealkylation"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "82 0 4 5 9",
          "word": "hydrodesulfurization"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "82 0 4 5 9",
          "word": "hydrohydrodesulphurisation"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "82 0 4 5 9",
          "word": "hydrohydrodesulphurization"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "82 0 4 5 9",
          "word": "hydroferricyanate"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "82 0 4 5 9",
          "word": "hydroferridcyanate"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "82 0 4 5 9",
          "word": "hydroferricyanic"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "82 0 4 5 9",
          "word": "hydroferridcyanic"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "82 0 4 5 9",
          "word": "hydroferrocyanate"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "82 0 4 5 9",
          "word": "hydroferrocyanic"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "82 0 4 5 9",
          "word": "hydroflumethiazide"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "82 0 4 5 9",
          "word": "hydrofluoboric"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "82 0 4 5 9",
          "word": "hydrofluoric"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "82 0 4 5 9",
          "word": "hydrofluoride"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "82 0 4 5 9",
          "word": "hydrofluosilicic acid"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "82 0 4 5 9",
          "word": "hydroformate"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "82 0 4 5 9",
          "word": "hydroformer"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "82 0 4 5 9",
          "word": "hydroforming"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "82 0 4 5 9",
          "word": "hydrogasification"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "82 0 4 5 9",
          "word": "hydrohalic acid"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "82 0 4 5 9",
          "word": "hydroiodic acid"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "82 0 4 5 9",
          "word": "hydrol"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "82 0 4 5 9",
          "word": "hydronitric acid"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "82 0 4 5 9",
          "word": "hydropotassic"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "82 0 4 5 9",
          "word": "hydropressure"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "82 0 4 5 9",
          "word": "hydroselenate"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "82 0 4 5 9",
          "word": "hydroselenic"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "82 0 4 5 9",
          "word": "hydroselenuret"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "82 0 4 5 9",
          "word": "hydrosodic"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "82 0 4 5 9",
          "word": "hydrosulfurization"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "82 0 4 5 9",
          "word": "hydrosulphurisation"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "82 0 4 5 9",
          "word": "hydrosulphurization"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "82 0 4 5 9",
          "word": "hydrosulfurize"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "82 0 4 5 9",
          "word": "hydrosulphurise"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "82 0 4 5 9",
          "word": "hydrosulphurize"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "82 0 4 5 9",
          "word": "hydrotelluric"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "82 0 4 5 9",
          "word": "hydroxide"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "82 0 4 5 9",
          "word": "hydroxonium"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "82 0 4 5 9",
          "word": "hydrurilate"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "82 0 4 5 9",
          "word": "hydrurilic"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "82 0 4 5 9",
          "word": "Hydra"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "82 0 4 5 9",
          "word": "Hydrozoa"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "water"
      ],
      "hypernyms": [
        {
          "_dis1": "82 0 4 5 9",
          "word": "lyo-"
        }
      ],
      "id": "en-hydro--en-prefix-D0FoSQ44",
      "links": [
        [
          "water",
          "water"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "_dis1": "90 0 2 3 5",
          "topics": [
            "chemistry",
            "physical-sciences",
            "natural-sciences"
          ],
          "word": "hydroborane"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "90 0 2 3 5",
          "topics": [
            "chemistry",
            "physical-sciences",
            "natural-sciences"
          ],
          "word": "hydroxo-"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "90 0 2 3 5",
          "topics": [
            "zoology",
            "biology",
            "natural-sciences"
          ],
          "word": "Hydra"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "90 0 2 3 5",
          "topics": [
            "zoology",
            "biology",
            "natural-sciences"
          ],
          "word": "Hydrozoa"
        }
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "_dis1": "81 0 4 5 9",
          "tags": [
            "before-vowel"
          ],
          "word": "hydr-"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0 0 0 0",
          "code": "ast",
          "lang": "Asturian",
          "sense": "pertaining to water",
          "word": "hidro-"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0 0 0 0",
          "code": "ca",
          "lang": "Catalan",
          "sense": "pertaining to water",
          "word": "hidro-"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0 0 0 0",
          "code": "cs",
          "lang": "Czech",
          "sense": "pertaining to water",
          "word": "hydro-"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0 0 0 0",
          "code": "cs",
          "lang": "Czech",
          "sense": "pertaining to water",
          "word": "vodo-"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0 0 0 0",
          "code": "da",
          "lang": "Danish",
          "sense": "pertaining to water",
          "word": "hydro-"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0 0 0 0",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "pertaining to water",
          "word": "hydro-"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0 0 0 0",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "pertaining to water",
          "word": "hydro-"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0 0 0 0",
          "code": "gl",
          "lang": "Galician",
          "sense": "pertaining to water",
          "word": "hidro-"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0 0 0 0",
          "code": "ka",
          "lang": "Georgian",
          "roman": "hidro-",
          "sense": "pertaining to water",
          "word": "ჰიდრო-"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0 0 0 0",
          "code": "ka",
          "lang": "Georgian",
          "roman": "c̣q̇al-",
          "sense": "pertaining to water",
          "word": "წყალ-"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0 0 0 0",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "pertaining to water",
          "word": "hydro-"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0 0 0 0",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "pertaining to water",
          "word": "wasser-"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0 0 0 0",
          "code": "el",
          "lang": "Greek",
          "roman": "ydro-",
          "sense": "pertaining to water",
          "word": "υδρο-"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0 0 0 0",
          "code": "hi",
          "lang": "Hindi",
          "roman": "jal-",
          "sense": "pertaining to water",
          "word": "जल-"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0 0 0 0",
          "code": "hi",
          "lang": "Hindi",
          "roman": "ud-",
          "sense": "pertaining to water",
          "word": "उद-"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0 0 0 0",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "pertaining to water",
          "word": "idro-"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0 0 0 0",
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "pertaining to water",
          "word": "hydro-"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0 0 0 0",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "pertaining to water",
          "word": "hidro-"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0 0 0 0",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "gidro-",
          "sense": "pertaining to water",
          "word": "гидро-"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0 0 0 0",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "vodo-",
          "sense": "pertaining to water",
          "word": "водо-"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0 0 0 0",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "pertaining to water",
          "word": "hidro-"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "25 17 16 15 28",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Liquids",
          "orig": "en:Liquids",
          "parents": [
            "Matter",
            "Chemistry",
            "Nature",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "liquid"
      ],
      "id": "en-hydro--en-prefix-QhEBYuBj",
      "links": [
        [
          "liquid",
          "liquid"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Chemistry",
          "orig": "en:Chemistry",
          "parents": [
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "15 8 39 11 28",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Hydrogen",
          "orig": "en:Hydrogen",
          "parents": [
            "Chemical elements",
            "Matter",
            "Chemistry",
            "Nature",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "25 17 16 15 28",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Liquids",
          "orig": "en:Liquids",
          "parents": [
            "Matter",
            "Chemistry",
            "Nature",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "hydrogen"
      ],
      "id": "en-hydro--en-prefix-5~kLAxA2",
      "links": [
        [
          "chemistry",
          "chemistry"
        ],
        [
          "hydrogen",
          "hydrogen"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(chemistry) hydrogen"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "chemistry",
        "natural-sciences",
        "physical-sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
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            "Geology",
            "Earth sciences",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
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          "_dis": "25 17 16 15 28",
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            "Chemistry",
            "Nature",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
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          "source": "w+disamb"
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      "id": "en-hydro--en-prefix-HYynqb-J",
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        [
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          "mineralogy"
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      "tags": [
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      "topics": [
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      "topics": [
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      "ipa": "/ˈhaɪ.dɹoʊ/",
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        "General-American"
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      "ipa": "/ˈhaɪ.d͡ʒɹoʊ/",
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          "hydro-",
          "hydro-#English"
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      "tags": [
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  "sounds": [
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  "word": "hydro-"
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      "expansion": "Internationalism",
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      "expansion": "Ancient Greek ὑδρο- (hudro-)",
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    }
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  "etymology_text": "Internationalism (see English hydro-), ultimately from Ancient Greek ὑδρο- (hudro-).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
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        "2": "prefix",
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  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈhydro-/"
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      "ipa": "[ˈhydro̞-]"
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  ],
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  "etymology_templates": [
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      "args": {
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      "expansion": "Ancient Greek ὑδρο- (hudro-)",
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      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Ancient Greek ὑδρο- (hudro-), from ὕδωρ (húdōr, “water”).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "hydro-",
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  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
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          "name": "French undefined derivations",
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            "Entry maintenance"
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          "hydro-",
          "hydro-#English"
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      ],
      "synonyms": [
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          "english": "(before a vowel",
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      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
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    }
  ],
  "word": "hydro-"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
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      "args": {
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{
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      "expansion": "hydro-",
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      "categories": [
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        {
          "word": "hydr-"
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      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "hydro-"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
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        "2": "grc",
        "3": "ὑδρο-"
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    }
  ],
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  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "prefix"
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      "expansion": "hydro-",
      "name": "head"
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  ],
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  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "prefix",
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    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
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            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
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      ],
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          "text": "hydro- + -logia → hydrologia",
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      "glosses": [
        "hydro-"
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      "id": "en-hydro--pl-prefix-HOBDHqBf",
      "links": [
        [
          "hydro-",
          "hydro-#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈxɨd.rɔ/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɨdrɔ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "hydro-"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "loanword",
        "2": "Borrowed"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed",
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      "args": {
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        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
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      "expansion": "Ancient Greek ὑδρο- (hudro-)",
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    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "ὑδρο-"
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      "expansion": "Borrowed from Ancient Greek ὑδρο- (hudro-)",
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        "4": "water"
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      "expansion": "ὕδωρ (húdōr, “water”)",
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    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Ancient Greek ὑδρο- (hudro-), from ὕδωρ (húdōr, “water”).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "prefix"
      },
      "expansion": "hydro-",
      "name": "head"
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  ],
  "lang": "Czech",
  "lang_code": "cs",
  "pos": "prefix",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "dehydratace"
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      "word": "dehydratovat"
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    {
      "word": "hydra"
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    {
      "word": "hydrant"
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      "word": "hydrát"
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    {
      "word": "hydratace"
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    {
      "word": "hydratovat"
    },
    {
      "word": "hydraulický"
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    {
      "word": "hydraulika"
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      "word": "vodo-"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
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      "categories": [
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        "Czech lemmas",
        "Czech prefixes",
        "Czech terms borrowed from Ancient Greek",
        "Czech terms derived from Ancient Greek",
        "Czech terms with IPA pronunciation"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "hydro- (pertaining to water)"
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      "links": [
        [
          "hydro-",
          "hydro-#English"
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      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ɦɪdro ]"
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  ],
  "word": "hydro-"
}

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  "head_templates": [
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      "args": {
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        "head": ""
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      "expansion": "hydro-",
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      "args": {},
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        "Danish prefixes"
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          "water",
          "water"
        ]
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        "morpheme"
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    }
  ],
  "word": "hydro-"
}

{
  "categories": [
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    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English prefixes",
    "English terms derived from Ancient Greek",
    "English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *wed-",
    "English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "en:Hydrogen",
    "en:Liquids",
    "en:Water"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "hydrate"
    },
    {
      "word": "hydroelectric"
    },
    {
      "word": "hydrofoil"
    },
    {
      "word": "hydrodynamics"
    },
    {
      "word": "hydracid"
    },
    {
      "word": "hydracrylate"
    },
    {
      "word": "hydracrylic acid"
    },
    {
      "word": "hydrazino-"
    },
    {
      "word": "hydramide"
    },
    {
      "word": "hydramine"
    },
    {
      "word": "hydrase"
    },
    {
      "word": "hydrazide"
    },
    {
      "word": "hydrazine"
    },
    {
      "word": "hydriodic"
    },
    {
      "word": "hydroiodic"
    },
    {
      "word": "hydro-aromatic"
    },
    {
      "word": "hydrobenzoin"
    },
    {
      "word": "hydroborate"
    },
    {
      "word": "hydroboration"
    },
    {
      "word": "hydrobromic"
    },
    {
      "word": "hydrobromide"
    },
    {
      "word": "hydrocarbon"
    },
    {
      "word": "hydrocarbonate"
    },
    {
      "word": "hydrochloric"
    },
    {
      "word": "hydrochloride"
    },
    {
      "word": "hydrocinchonine"
    },
    {
      "word": "hydrocellulose"
    },
    {
      "word": "hydrocortisone"
    },
    {
      "word": "hydrocracking"
    },
    {
      "word": "hydrocyanic"
    },
    {
      "word": "hydrocyanite"
    },
    {
      "word": "hydrodealkylation"
    },
    {
      "word": "hydrodesulfurization"
    },
    {
      "word": "hydrohydrodesulphurisation"
    },
    {
      "word": "hydrohydrodesulphurization"
    },
    {
      "word": "hydroferricyanate"
    },
    {
      "word": "hydroferridcyanate"
    },
    {
      "word": "hydroferricyanic"
    },
    {
      "word": "hydroferridcyanic"
    },
    {
      "word": "hydroferrocyanate"
    },
    {
      "word": "hydroferrocyanic"
    },
    {
      "word": "hydroflumethiazide"
    },
    {
      "word": "hydrofluoboric"
    },
    {
      "word": "hydrofluoric"
    },
    {
      "word": "hydrofluoride"
    },
    {
      "word": "hydrofluosilicic acid"
    },
    {
      "word": "hydroformate"
    },
    {
      "word": "hydroformer"
    },
    {
      "word": "hydroforming"
    },
    {
      "word": "hydrogasification"
    },
    {
      "word": "hydrohalic acid"
    },
    {
      "word": "hydroiodic acid"
    },
    {
      "word": "hydrol"
    },
    {
      "word": "hydronitric acid"
    },
    {
      "word": "hydropotassic"
    },
    {
      "word": "hydropressure"
    },
    {
      "word": "hydroselenate"
    },
    {
      "word": "hydroselenic"
    },
    {
      "word": "hydroselenuret"
    },
    {
      "word": "hydrosodic"
    },
    {
      "word": "hydrosulfurization"
    },
    {
      "word": "hydrosulphurisation"
    },
    {
      "word": "hydrosulphurization"
    },
    {
      "word": "hydrosulfurize"
    },
    {
      "word": "hydrosulphurise"
    },
    {
      "word": "hydrosulphurize"
    },
    {
      "word": "hydrotelluric"
    },
    {
      "word": "hydroxide"
    },
    {
      "word": "hydroxonium"
    },
    {
      "word": "hydrurilate"
    },
    {
      "word": "hydrurilic"
    },
    {
      "word": "Hydra"
    },
    {
      "word": "Hydrozoa"
    }
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      "args": {
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        "4": "water"
      },
      "expansion": "ὕδωρ (húdōr, “water”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Ancient Greek ὑδρο- (hudro-), from ὕδωρ (húdōr, “water”).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "prefix"
      },
      "expansion": "hydro-",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hypernyms": [
    {
      "word": "lyo-"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "prefix",
  "related": [
    {
      "topics": [
        "chemistry",
        "physical-sciences",
        "natural-sciences"
      ],
      "word": "hydroborane"
    },
    {
      "topics": [
        "chemistry",
        "physical-sciences",
        "natural-sciences"
      ],
      "word": "hydroxo-"
    },
    {
      "topics": [
        "zoology",
        "biology",
        "natural-sciences"
      ],
      "word": "Hydra"
    },
    {
      "topics": [
        "zoology",
        "biology",
        "natural-sciences"
      ],
      "word": "Hydrozoa"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "water"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "water",
          "water"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "liquid"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "liquid",
          "liquid"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "en:Chemistry"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "hydrogen"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "chemistry",
          "chemistry"
        ],
        [
          "hydrogen",
          "hydrogen"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(chemistry) hydrogen"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "chemistry",
        "natural-sciences",
        "physical-sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "en:Mineralogy"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a hydrous compound"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "mineralogy",
          "mineralogy"
        ],
        [
          "hydrous",
          "hydrous"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(mineralogy) a hydrous compound"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "chemistry",
        "geography",
        "geology",
        "mineralogy",
        "natural-sciences",
        "physical-sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "en:Zoology"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Hydrozoa"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "zoology",
          "zoology"
        ],
        [
          "Hydrozoa",
          "Hydrozoa#Translingual"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(zoology) Hydrozoa"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "biology",
        "natural-sciences",
        "zoology"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈhaɪ.dɹoʊ/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈhaɪ.d͡ʒɹoʊ/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "before-vowel"
      ],
      "word": "hydr-"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "ast",
      "lang": "Asturian",
      "sense": "pertaining to water",
      "word": "hidro-"
    },
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "pertaining to water",
      "word": "hidro-"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "pertaining to water",
      "word": "hydro-"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "pertaining to water",
      "word": "vodo-"
    },
    {
      "code": "da",
      "lang": "Danish",
      "sense": "pertaining to water",
      "word": "hydro-"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "pertaining to water",
      "word": "hydro-"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "pertaining to water",
      "word": "hydro-"
    },
    {
      "code": "gl",
      "lang": "Galician",
      "sense": "pertaining to water",
      "word": "hidro-"
    },
    {
      "code": "ka",
      "lang": "Georgian",
      "roman": "hidro-",
      "sense": "pertaining to water",
      "word": "ჰიდრო-"
    },
    {
      "code": "ka",
      "lang": "Georgian",
      "roman": "c̣q̇al-",
      "sense": "pertaining to water",
      "word": "წყალ-"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "pertaining to water",
      "word": "hydro-"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "pertaining to water",
      "word": "wasser-"
    },
    {
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "roman": "ydro-",
      "sense": "pertaining to water",
      "word": "υδρο-"
    },
    {
      "code": "hi",
      "lang": "Hindi",
      "roman": "jal-",
      "sense": "pertaining to water",
      "word": "जल-"
    },
    {
      "code": "hi",
      "lang": "Hindi",
      "roman": "ud-",
      "sense": "pertaining to water",
      "word": "उद-"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "pertaining to water",
      "word": "idro-"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "pertaining to water",
      "word": "hydro-"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "pertaining to water",
      "word": "hidro-"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "gidro-",
      "sense": "pertaining to water",
      "word": "гидро-"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "vodo-",
      "sense": "pertaining to water",
      "word": "водо-"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "pertaining to water",
      "word": "hidro-"
    }
  ],
  "word": "hydro-"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fi"
      },
      "expansion": "Internationalism",
      "name": "internationalism"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "hydro-"
      },
      "expansion": "English hydro-",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fi",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "ὑδρο-"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek ὑδρο- (hudro-)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Internationalism (see English hydro-), ultimately from Ancient Greek ὑδρο- (hudro-).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fi",
        "2": "prefix",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "hydro-",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "hydro-",
      "name": "fi-prefix"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Finnish",
  "lang_code": "fi",
  "pos": "prefix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Finnish entries with incorrect language header",
        "Finnish internationalisms",
        "Finnish lemmas",
        "Finnish prefixes",
        "Finnish terms derived from Ancient Greek",
        "Finnish terms with IPA pronunciation"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "hydro-"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "hydro-",
          "#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈhydro-/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈhydro̞-]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "hydro-"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "ὑδρο-"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek ὑδρο- (hudro-)",
      "name": "uder"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ὕδωρ",
        "3": "",
        "4": "water"
      },
      "expansion": "ὕδωρ (húdōr, “water”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Ancient Greek ὑδρο- (hudro-), from ὕδωρ (húdōr, “water”).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "hydro-",
      "name": "fr-prefix"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "prefix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "French entries with incorrect language header",
        "French lemmas",
        "French prefixes",
        "French terms derived from Ancient Greek",
        "French undefined derivations"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "hydro-"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "hydro-",
          "hydro-#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "english": "(before a vowel",
      "word": "hydr-)"
    }
  ],
  "word": "hydro-"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nb",
        "2": "prefix"
      },
      "expansion": "hydro-",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
  "lang_code": "nb",
  "pos": "prefix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Norwegian Bokmål entries with incorrect language header",
        "Norwegian Bokmål lemmas",
        "Norwegian Bokmål prefixes"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "hydro-"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "hydro-",
          "hydro-#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "hydr-"
    }
  ],
  "word": "hydro-"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nn",
        "2": "prefix"
      },
      "expansion": "hydro-",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
  "lang_code": "nn",
  "pos": "prefix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Norwegian Nynorsk entries with incorrect language header",
        "Norwegian Nynorsk lemmas",
        "Norwegian Nynorsk prefixes"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "hydro-"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "hydro-",
          "hydro-#English"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "vass-"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "hydr-"
    }
  ],
  "word": "hydro-"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "ὑδρο-"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek ὑδρο- (hudro-)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Ancient Greek ὑδρο- (hudro-).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "prefix"
      },
      "expansion": "hydro-",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "hyd‧ro"
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "prefix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish 2-syllable words",
        "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
        "Polish lemmas",
        "Polish prefixes",
        "Polish terms derived from Ancient Greek",
        "Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Polish terms with audio links",
        "Rhymes:Polish/ɨdrɔ",
        "Rhymes:Polish/ɨdrɔ/2 syllables"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "hydro- + -logia → hydrologia",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "hydro-"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "hydro-",
          "hydro-#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈxɨd.rɔ/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɨdrɔ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "hydro-"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (93a6c53 and 21a9316). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.