See hydrate on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for hydrate meaning in All languages combined (22.4kB)
{ "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "carbohydrate" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "chloralhydrate" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "chloral hydrate" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "chlorohydrate" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "cryohydrate" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "decahydrate" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "dihydrate" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "docosahydrate" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "dodecahydrate" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "duodecahydrate" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "ethyl hydrate" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "gas hydrate" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "hemihydrate" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "heptahydrate" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "hexadecahydrate" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "hexahydrate" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "hydratable" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "hydratase" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "hydrator" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "hyperhydrate" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "methane hydrate" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "methyl hydrate" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "monohydrate" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "nonahydrate" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "octadecahydrate" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "octahydrate" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "overhydrate" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "oxyhydrate" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "pentadecahydrate" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "pentahydrate" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "perhydrate" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "prehydrate" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "quadrihydrate" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "semihydrate" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "sesquihydrate" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "tetracosahydrate" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "tetrahydrate" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "tricosahydrate" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "tridecahydrate" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "trihydrate" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "undecahydrate" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "underhydrate" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*wed-" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "fr", "3": "hydrate" }, "expansion": "French hydrate", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "grc", "3": "ὕδωρ", "4": "", "5": "water" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek ὕδωρ (húdōr, “water”)", "name": "uder" }, { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "-ate" }, "expansion": "-ate", "name": "m" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from French hydrate, coined by Joseph-Louis Proust, from Ancient Greek ὕδωρ (húdōr, “water”) + -ate.", "forms": [ { "form": "hydrates", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "hydrate (plural hydrates)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "water of crystallization" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Chemistry", "orig": "en:Chemistry", "parents": [ "Sciences", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "20 18 16 23 22", "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "14 27 28 15 16", "kind": "other", "name": "English undefined derivations", "parents": [ "Undefined derivations", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "A solid compound containing or linked to water molecules." ], "id": "en-hydrate-en-noun-6xJ4~DNh", "links": [ [ "chemistry", "chemistry" ], [ "compound", "compound" ], [ "link", "link" ], [ "water", "water" ], [ "molecule", "molecule" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(chemistry) A solid compound containing or linked to water molecules." ], "topics": [ "chemistry", "natural-sciences", "physical-sciences" ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "87 13", "code": "sq", "lang": "Albanian", "sense": "solid compound containing or linked to water molecules", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "hidrat" }, { "_dis1": "87 13", "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "haydrāt", "sense": "solid compound containing or linked to water molecules", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "هَايْدْرَات" }, { "_dis1": "87 13", "code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "hidrat", "sense": "solid compound containing or linked to water molecules", "word": "հիդրատ" }, { "_dis1": "87 13", "code": "az", "lang": "Azerbaijani", "sense": "solid compound containing or linked to water molecules", "word": "hidrat" }, { "_dis1": "87 13", "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "hidrát", "sense": "solid compound containing or linked to water molecules", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "хидра́т" }, { "_dis1": "87 13", "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "solid compound containing or linked to water molecules", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "hidrat" }, { "_dis1": "87 13", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "shuǐhéwù", "sense": "solid compound containing or linked to water molecules", "word": "水合物" }, { "_dis1": "87 13", "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "solid compound containing or linked to water molecules", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "hydrát" }, { "_dis1": "87 13", "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "solid compound containing or linked to water molecules", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "hydrat" }, { "_dis1": "87 13", "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "solid compound containing or linked to water molecules", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "hydraat" }, { "_dis1": "87 13", "code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "solid compound containing or linked to water molecules", "word": "hidrato" }, { "_dis1": "87 13", "code": "et", "lang": "Estonian", "sense": "solid compound containing or linked to water molecules", "word": "hüdraat" }, { "_dis1": "87 13", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "solid compound containing or linked to water molecules", "word": "hydraatti" }, { "_dis1": "87 13", "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "solid compound containing or linked to water molecules", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "hydrate" }, { "_dis1": "87 13", "code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "hidraṭi", "sense": "solid compound containing or linked to water molecules", "word": "ჰიდრატი" }, { "_dis1": "87 13", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "solid compound containing or linked to water molecules", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "Hydrat" }, { "_dis1": "87 13", "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "énydro álas", "sense": "solid compound containing or linked to water molecules", "word": "ένυδρο άλας" }, { "_dis1": "87 13", "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "ydrítis", "sense": "solid compound containing or linked to water molecules", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "υδρίτης" }, { "_dis1": "87 13", "code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "jalīya", "sense": "solid compound containing or linked to water molecules", "word": "जलीय" }, { "_dis1": "87 13", "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "solid compound containing or linked to water molecules", "word": "hidrát" }, { "_dis1": "87 13", "code": "is", "lang": "Icelandic", "sense": "solid compound containing or linked to water molecules", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "hýdrat" }, { "_dis1": "87 13", "code": "io", "lang": "Ido", "sense": "solid compound containing or linked to water molecules", "word": "hidrato" }, { "_dis1": "87 13", "code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "solid compound containing or linked to water molecules", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "hiodráit" }, { "_dis1": "87 13", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "solid compound containing or linked to water molecules", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "idrato" }, { "_dis1": "87 13", "alt": "すいわぶつ", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "suiwabutsu", "sense": "solid compound containing or linked to water molecules", "word": "水和物" }, { "_dis1": "87 13", "code": "kk", "lang": "Kazakh", "roman": "gidrat", "sense": "solid compound containing or linked to water molecules", "word": "гидрат" }, { "_dis1": "87 13", "code": "km", "lang": "Khmer", "roman": "ʼiidraat", "sense": "solid compound containing or linked to water molecules", "word": "អ៊ីដ្រាត" }, { "_dis1": "87 13", "alt": "水化物", "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "suhwamul", "sense": "solid compound containing or linked to water molecules", "word": "수화물" }, { "_dis1": "87 13", "alt": "含水化合物", "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "hamsuhwahammul", "sense": "solid compound containing or linked to water molecules", "word": "함수화합물" }, { "_dis1": "87 13", "code": "ky", "lang": "Kyrgyz", "roman": "gidrat", "sense": "solid compound containing or linked to water molecules", "word": "гидрат" }, { "_dis1": "87 13", "code": "lt", "lang": "Lithuanian", "sense": "solid compound containing or linked to water molecules", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "hidrãtas" }, { "_dis1": "87 13", "code": "nb", "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "sense": "solid compound containing or linked to water molecules", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "hydrat" }, { "_dis1": "87 13", "code": "nn", "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk", "sense": "solid compound containing or linked to water molecules", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "hydrat" }, { "_dis1": "87 13", "code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "sense": "solid compound containing or linked to water molecules", "word": "هیدرات" }, { "_dis1": "87 13", "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "solid compound containing or linked to water molecules", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "hydrat" }, { "_dis1": "87 13", "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "solid compound containing or linked to water molecules", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "wodzian" }, { "_dis1": "87 13", "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "solid compound containing or linked to water molecules", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "hidrato" }, { "_dis1": "87 13", "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "solid compound containing or linked to water molecules", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "hidrat" }, { "_dis1": "87 13", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "gidrát", "sense": "solid compound containing or linked to water molecules", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "гидра́т" }, { "_dis1": "87 13", "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "solid compound containing or linked to water molecules", "tags": [ "Cyrillic", "masculine" ], "word": "хѝдра̄т" }, { "_dis1": "87 13", "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "solid compound containing or linked to water molecules", "tags": [ "Roman", "masculine" ], "word": "hìdrāt" }, { "_dis1": "87 13", "code": "sl", "lang": "Slovene", "sense": "solid compound containing or linked to water molecules", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "hidrát" }, { "_dis1": "87 13", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "solid compound containing or linked to water molecules", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "hidrato" }, { "_dis1": "87 13", "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "solid compound containing or linked to water molecules", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "hydrat" }, { "_dis1": "87 13", "code": "tg", "lang": "Tajik", "roman": "gidrat", "sense": "solid compound containing or linked to water molecules", "word": "гидрат" }, { "_dis1": "87 13", "code": "th", "lang": "Thai", "roman": "haidret", "sense": "solid compound containing or linked to water molecules", "word": "ไฮเดรต" }, { "_dis1": "87 13", "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "solid compound containing or linked to water molecules", "word": "hidrat" }, { "_dis1": "87 13", "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "hidrát", "sense": "solid compound containing or linked to water molecules", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "гідра́т" }, { "_dis1": "87 13", "code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "solid compound containing or linked to water molecules", "word": "hydrat" } ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Inorganic compounds", "orig": "en:Inorganic compounds", "parents": [ "Matter", "Chemistry", "Nature", "Sciences", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "20 18 16 23 22", "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "15 33 22 15 16", "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with topic categories using raw markup", "parents": [ "Entries with topic categories using raw markup", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "14 27 28 15 16", "kind": "other", "name": "English undefined derivations", "parents": [ "Undefined derivations", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "25 37 14 13 11", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Liquids", "orig": "en:Liquids", "parents": [ "Matter", "Chemistry", "Nature", "Sciences", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "Water." ], "id": "en-hydrate-en-noun-0hdTSGWU", "links": [ [ "inorganic chemistry", "inorganic chemistry" ], [ "Water", "water" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(inorganic chemistry, rare) Water." ], "tags": [ "rare" ], "topics": [ "chemistry", "inorganic-chemistry", "natural-sciences", "physical-sciences" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/haɪˈdɹeɪt/" }, { "ipa": "/ˈhaɪdɹeɪt/" }, { "audio": "En-au-hydrate.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c6/En-au-hydrate.ogg/En-au-hydrate.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c6/En-au-hydrate.ogg", "tags": [ "Australia" ], "text": "Audio (AU)" }, { "enpr": "hīʹdrāt" } ], "wikipedia": [ "Joseph-Louis Proust", "hydrate" ], "word": "hydrate" } { "coordinate_terms": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "caffeinate" } ], "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "dehydrate" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "hydrate or diedrate" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "hydration" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "rehydrate" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*wed-" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "fr", "3": "hydrate" }, "expansion": "French hydrate", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "grc", "3": "ὕδωρ", "4": "", "5": "water" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek ὕδωρ (húdōr, “water”)", "name": "uder" }, { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "-ate" }, "expansion": "-ate", "name": "m" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from French hydrate, coined by Joseph-Louis Proust, from Ancient Greek ὕδωρ (húdōr, “water”) + -ate.", "forms": [ { "form": "hydrates", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "hydrating", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "hydrated", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "hydrated", "tags": [ "past" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "hydrate (third-person singular simple present hydrates, present participle hydrating, simple past and past participle hydrated)", "name": "en-verb" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "20 18 16 23 22", "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "14 27 28 15 16", "kind": "other", "name": "English undefined derivations", "parents": [ "Undefined derivations", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "text": "A lotion can hydrate the skin." } ], "glosses": [ "To take up, consume or become linked to water." ], "id": "en-hydrate-en-verb-O1eBE-W6", "links": [ [ "consume", "consume" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive) To take up, consume or become linked to water." ], "tags": [ "transitive" ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "69 24 7", "code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "hidratacʿnel", "sense": "to absorb water", "word": "հիդրատացնել" }, { "_dis1": "69 24 7", "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "hidratiram", "sense": "to absorb water", "word": "хидратирам" }, { "_dis1": "69 24 7", "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "to absorb water", "word": "hydratovat" }, { "_dis1": "69 24 7", "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "to absorb water", "word": "hydrere" }, { "_dis1": "69 24 7", "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "enydatóno", "sense": "to absorb water", "word": "ενυδατώνω" }, { "_dis1": "69 24 7", "code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "to absorb water", "word": "hiodráitigh" }, { "_dis1": "69 24 7", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "to absorb water", "word": "idratare" }, { "_dis1": "69 24 7", "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "suhwasikida", "sense": "to absorb water", "word": "수화(水化)시키다" }, { "_dis1": "69 24 7", "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "to absorb water", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "nawodnić" }, { "_dis1": "69 24 7", "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "to absorb water", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "nawadniać" }, { "_dis1": "69 24 7", "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "to absorb water", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "topics": [ "chemistry", "physical-sciences", "natural-sciences" ], "word": "uwodnić" }, { "_dis1": "69 24 7", "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "to absorb water", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "topics": [ "chemistry", "physical-sciences", "natural-sciences" ], "word": "uwadniać" }, { "_dis1": "69 24 7", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "gidratírovatʹ", "sense": "to absorb water", "word": "гидрати́ровать" }, { "_dis1": "69 24 7", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "to absorb water", "word": "hidratar" } ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "20 18 16 23 22", "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "14 27 28 15 16", "kind": "other", "name": "English undefined derivations", "parents": [ "Undefined derivations", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "To drink water." ], "id": "en-hydrate-en-verb-u-5CIXoN", "links": [ [ "drink", "drink" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(slang) To drink water." ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "35 65 0", "sense": "to add water to", "word": "bewater" } ], "tags": [ "slang" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Programming", "orig": "en:Programming", "parents": [ "Computing", "Software engineering", "Technology", "Computer science", "Engineering", "Software", "All topics", "Sciences", "Applied sciences", "Media", "Fundamental", "Communication" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "20 18 16 23 22", "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "14 27 28 15 16", "kind": "other", "name": "English undefined derivations", "parents": [ "Undefined derivations", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "To load data from a database record into an object's variables" ], "id": "en-hydrate-en-verb-cUKNlz3z", "links": [ [ "programming", "programming#Noun" ], [ "record", "record" ], [ "object", "object" ], [ "variable", "variable" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(programming) To load data from a database record into an object's variables" ], "topics": [ "computing", "engineering", "mathematics", "natural-sciences", "physical-sciences", "programming", "sciences" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/haɪˈdɹeɪt/" }, { "ipa": "/ˈhaɪdɹeɪt/" }, { "audio": "En-au-hydrate.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c6/En-au-hydrate.ogg/En-au-hydrate.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c6/En-au-hydrate.ogg", "tags": [ "Australia" ], "text": "Audio (AU)" }, { "enpr": "hīʹdrāt" } ], "wikipedia": [ "Joseph-Louis Proust" ], "word": "hydrate" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "hydro-", "3": "-ate", "alt1": "hydr-" }, "expansion": "hydr- + -ate", "name": "af" } ], "etymology_text": "From hydr- + -ate.", "forms": [ { "form": "hydrates", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m" }, "expansion": "hydrate m (plural hydrates)", "name": "fr-noun" } ], "lang": "French", "lang_code": "fr", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "fr", "name": "Chemistry", "orig": "fr:Chemistry", "parents": [ "Sciences", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "21 37 41", "kind": "other", "name": "French terms prefixed with hydro-", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "hydrate" ], "id": "en-hydrate-fr-noun-FkrS412K", "links": [ [ "chemistry", "chemistry" ], [ "hydrate", "hydrate#English" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(chemistry) hydrate" ], "tags": [ "masculine" ], "topics": [ "chemistry", "natural-sciences", "physical-sciences" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/i.dʁat/" }, { "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Pamputt-hydrate.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/64/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Pamputt-hydrate.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Pamputt-hydrate.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/64/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Pamputt-hydrate.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Pamputt-hydrate.wav.ogg", "text": "Audio" } ], "word": "hydrate" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "hydro-", "3": "-ate", "alt1": "hydr-" }, "expansion": "hydr- + -ate", "name": "af" } ], "etymology_text": "From hydr- + -ate.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "verb form" }, "expansion": "hydrate", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "French", "lang_code": "fr", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "24 55 21", "kind": "other", "name": "French entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "21 37 41", "kind": "other", "name": "French terms prefixed with hydro-", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "16 49 35", "kind": "other", "name": "French terms suffixed with -ate", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "inflection of hydrater:", "first/third-person singular present indicative/subjunctive" ], "id": "en-hydrate-fr-verb-e2rNWJhA", "links": [ [ "hydrater", "hydrater#French" ] ], "tags": [ "first-person", "form-of", "indicative", "present", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "21 37 41", "kind": "other", "name": "French terms prefixed with hydro-", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "8 41 51", "kind": "other", "name": "French terms with mute h", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "inflection of hydrater:", "second-person singular imperative" ], "id": "en-hydrate-fr-verb-2CZOMlys", "links": [ [ "hydrater", "hydrater#French" ] ], "tags": [ "form-of", "imperative", "second-person", "singular" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/i.dʁat/" }, { "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Pamputt-hydrate.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/64/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Pamputt-hydrate.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Pamputt-hydrate.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/64/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Pamputt-hydrate.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Pamputt-hydrate.wav.ogg", "text": "Audio" } ], "word": "hydrate" }
{ "categories": [ "English 2-syllable words", "English countable nouns", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English entries with topic categories using raw markup", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English terms borrowed from French", "English terms derived from Ancient Greek", "English terms derived from French", "English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *wed-", "English terms with IPA pronunciation", "English terms with audio links", "English undefined derivations", "English verbs", "en:Liquids" ], "derived": [ { "word": "carbohydrate" }, { "word": "chloralhydrate" }, { "word": "chloral hydrate" }, { "word": "chlorohydrate" }, { "word": "cryohydrate" }, { "word": "decahydrate" }, { "word": "dihydrate" }, { "word": "docosahydrate" }, { "word": "dodecahydrate" }, { "word": "duodecahydrate" }, { "word": "ethyl hydrate" }, { "word": "gas hydrate" }, { "word": "hemihydrate" }, { "word": "heptahydrate" }, { "word": "hexadecahydrate" }, { "word": "hexahydrate" }, { "word": "hydratable" }, { "word": "hydratase" }, { "word": "hydrator" }, { "word": "hyperhydrate" }, { "word": "methane hydrate" }, { "word": "methyl hydrate" }, { "word": "monohydrate" }, { "word": "nonahydrate" }, { "word": "octadecahydrate" }, { "word": "octahydrate" }, { "word": "overhydrate" }, { "word": "oxyhydrate" }, { "word": "pentadecahydrate" }, { "word": "pentahydrate" }, { "word": "perhydrate" }, { "word": "prehydrate" }, { "word": "quadrihydrate" }, { "word": "semihydrate" }, { "word": "sesquihydrate" }, { "word": "tetracosahydrate" }, { "word": "tetrahydrate" }, { "word": "tricosahydrate" }, { "word": "tridecahydrate" }, { "word": "trihydrate" }, { "word": "undecahydrate" }, { "word": "underhydrate" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*wed-" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "fr", "3": "hydrate" }, "expansion": "French hydrate", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "grc", "3": "ὕδωρ", "4": "", "5": "water" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek ὕδωρ (húdōr, “water”)", "name": "uder" }, { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "-ate" }, "expansion": "-ate", "name": "m" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from French hydrate, coined by Joseph-Louis Proust, from Ancient Greek ὕδωρ (húdōr, “water”) + -ate.", "forms": [ { "form": "hydrates", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "hydrate (plural hydrates)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "word": "water of crystallization" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ "en:Chemistry" ], "glosses": [ "A solid compound containing or linked to water molecules." ], "links": [ [ "chemistry", "chemistry" ], [ "compound", "compound" ], [ "link", "link" ], [ "water", "water" ], [ "molecule", "molecule" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(chemistry) A solid compound containing or linked to water molecules." ], "topics": [ "chemistry", "natural-sciences", "physical-sciences" ] }, { "categories": [ "English terms with rare senses", "en:Inorganic compounds" ], "glosses": [ "Water." ], "links": [ [ "inorganic chemistry", "inorganic chemistry" ], [ "Water", "water" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(inorganic chemistry, rare) Water." ], "tags": [ "rare" ], "topics": [ "chemistry", "inorganic-chemistry", "natural-sciences", "physical-sciences" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/haɪˈdɹeɪt/" }, { "ipa": "/ˈhaɪdɹeɪt/" }, { "audio": "En-au-hydrate.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c6/En-au-hydrate.ogg/En-au-hydrate.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c6/En-au-hydrate.ogg", "tags": [ "Australia" ], "text": "Audio (AU)" }, { "enpr": "hīʹdrāt" } ], "translations": [ { "code": "sq", "lang": "Albanian", "sense": "solid compound containing or linked to water molecules", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "hidrat" }, { "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "haydrāt", "sense": "solid compound containing or linked to water molecules", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "هَايْدْرَات" }, { "code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "hidrat", "sense": "solid compound containing or linked to water molecules", "word": "հիդրատ" }, { "code": "az", "lang": "Azerbaijani", "sense": "solid compound containing or linked to water molecules", "word": "hidrat" }, { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "hidrát", "sense": "solid compound containing or linked to water molecules", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "хидра́т" }, { "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "solid compound containing or linked to water molecules", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "hidrat" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "shuǐhéwù", "sense": "solid compound containing or linked to water molecules", "word": "水合物" }, { "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "solid compound containing or linked to water molecules", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "hydrát" }, { "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "solid compound containing or linked to water molecules", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "hydrat" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "solid compound containing or linked to water molecules", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "hydraat" }, { "code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "solid compound containing or linked to water molecules", "word": "hidrato" }, { "code": "et", "lang": "Estonian", "sense": "solid compound containing or linked to water molecules", "word": "hüdraat" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "solid compound containing or linked to water molecules", "word": "hydraatti" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "solid compound containing or linked to water molecules", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "hydrate" }, { "code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "hidraṭi", "sense": "solid compound containing or linked to water molecules", "word": "ჰიდრატი" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "solid compound containing or linked to water molecules", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "Hydrat" }, { "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "énydro álas", "sense": "solid compound containing or linked to water molecules", "word": "ένυδρο άλας" }, { "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "ydrítis", "sense": "solid compound containing or linked to water molecules", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "υδρίτης" }, { "code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "jalīya", "sense": "solid compound containing or linked to water molecules", "word": "जलीय" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "solid compound containing or linked to water molecules", "word": "hidrát" }, { "code": "is", "lang": "Icelandic", "sense": "solid compound containing or linked to water molecules", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "hýdrat" }, { "code": "io", "lang": "Ido", "sense": "solid compound containing or linked to water molecules", "word": "hidrato" }, { "code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "solid compound containing or linked to water molecules", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "hiodráit" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "solid compound containing or linked to water molecules", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "idrato" }, { "alt": "すいわぶつ", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "suiwabutsu", "sense": "solid compound containing or linked to water molecules", "word": "水和物" }, { "code": "kk", "lang": "Kazakh", "roman": "gidrat", "sense": "solid compound containing or linked to water molecules", "word": "гидрат" }, { "code": "km", "lang": "Khmer", "roman": "ʼiidraat", "sense": "solid compound containing or linked to water molecules", "word": "អ៊ីដ្រាត" }, { "alt": "水化物", "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "suhwamul", "sense": "solid compound containing or linked to water molecules", "word": "수화물" }, { "alt": "含水化合物", "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "hamsuhwahammul", "sense": "solid compound containing or linked to water molecules", "word": "함수화합물" }, { "code": "ky", "lang": "Kyrgyz", "roman": "gidrat", "sense": "solid compound containing or linked to water molecules", "word": "гидрат" }, { "code": "lt", "lang": "Lithuanian", "sense": "solid compound containing or linked to water molecules", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "hidrãtas" }, { "code": "nb", "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "sense": "solid compound containing or linked to water molecules", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "hydrat" }, { "code": "nn", "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk", "sense": "solid compound containing or linked to water molecules", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "hydrat" }, { "code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "sense": "solid compound containing or linked to water molecules", "word": "هیدرات" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "solid compound containing or linked to water molecules", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "hydrat" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "solid compound containing or linked to water molecules", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "wodzian" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "solid compound containing or linked to water molecules", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "hidrato" }, { "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "solid compound containing or linked to water molecules", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "hidrat" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "gidrát", "sense": "solid compound containing or linked to water molecules", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "гидра́т" }, { "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "solid compound containing or linked to water molecules", "tags": [ "Cyrillic", "masculine" ], "word": "хѝдра̄т" }, { "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "solid compound containing or linked to water molecules", "tags": [ "Roman", "masculine" ], "word": "hìdrāt" }, { "code": "sl", "lang": "Slovene", "sense": "solid compound containing or linked to water molecules", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "hidrát" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "solid compound containing or linked to water molecules", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "hidrato" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "solid compound containing or linked to water molecules", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "hydrat" }, { "code": "tg", "lang": "Tajik", "roman": "gidrat", "sense": "solid compound containing or linked to water molecules", "word": "гидрат" }, { "code": "th", "lang": "Thai", "roman": "haidret", "sense": "solid compound containing or linked to water molecules", "word": "ไฮเดรต" }, { "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "solid compound containing or linked to water molecules", "word": "hidrat" }, { "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "hidrát", "sense": "solid compound containing or linked to water molecules", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "гідра́т" }, { "code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "solid compound containing or linked to water molecules", "word": "hydrat" } ], "wikipedia": [ "Joseph-Louis Proust", "hydrate" ], "word": "hydrate" } { "categories": [ "English 2-syllable words", "English countable nouns", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English entries with topic categories using raw markup", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English terms borrowed from French", "English terms derived from Ancient Greek", "English terms derived from French", "English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *wed-", "English terms with IPA pronunciation", "English terms with audio links", "English undefined derivations", "English verbs", "en:Liquids" ], "coordinate_terms": [ { "word": "caffeinate" } ], "derived": [ { "word": "dehydrate" }, { "word": "hydrate or diedrate" }, { "word": "hydration" }, { "word": "rehydrate" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*wed-" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "fr", "3": "hydrate" }, "expansion": "French hydrate", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "grc", "3": "ὕδωρ", "4": "", "5": "water" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek ὕδωρ (húdōr, “water”)", "name": "uder" }, { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "-ate" }, "expansion": "-ate", "name": "m" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from French hydrate, coined by Joseph-Louis Proust, from Ancient Greek ὕδωρ (húdōr, “water”) + -ate.", "forms": [ { "form": "hydrates", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "hydrating", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "hydrated", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "hydrated", "tags": [ "past" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "hydrate (third-person singular simple present hydrates, present participle hydrating, simple past and past participle hydrated)", "name": "en-verb" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "English transitive verbs" ], "examples": [ { "text": "A lotion can hydrate the skin." } ], "glosses": [ "To take up, consume or become linked to water." ], "links": [ [ "consume", "consume" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive) To take up, consume or become linked to water." ], "tags": [ "transitive" ] }, { "categories": [ "English slang" ], "glosses": [ "To drink water." ], "links": [ [ "drink", "drink" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(slang) To drink water." ], "tags": [ "slang" ] }, { "categories": [ "en:Programming" ], "glosses": [ "To load data from a database record into an object's variables" ], "links": [ [ "programming", "programming#Noun" ], [ "record", "record" ], [ "object", "object" ], [ "variable", "variable" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(programming) To load data from a database record into an object's variables" ], "topics": [ "computing", "engineering", "mathematics", "natural-sciences", "physical-sciences", "programming", "sciences" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/haɪˈdɹeɪt/" }, { "ipa": "/ˈhaɪdɹeɪt/" }, { "audio": "En-au-hydrate.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c6/En-au-hydrate.ogg/En-au-hydrate.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c6/En-au-hydrate.ogg", "tags": [ "Australia" ], "text": "Audio (AU)" }, { "enpr": "hīʹdrāt" } ], "synonyms": [ { "sense": "to add water to", "word": "bewater" } ], "translations": [ { "code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "hidratacʿnel", "sense": "to absorb water", "word": "հիդրատացնել" }, { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "hidratiram", "sense": "to absorb water", "word": "хидратирам" }, { "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "to absorb water", "word": "hydratovat" }, { "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "to absorb water", "word": "hydrere" }, { "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "enydatóno", "sense": "to absorb water", "word": "ενυδατώνω" }, { "code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "to absorb water", "word": "hiodráitigh" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "to absorb water", "word": "idratare" }, { "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "suhwasikida", "sense": "to absorb water", "word": "수화(水化)시키다" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "to absorb water", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "nawodnić" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "to absorb water", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "nawadniać" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "to absorb water", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "topics": [ "chemistry", "physical-sciences", "natural-sciences" ], "word": "uwodnić" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "to absorb water", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "topics": [ "chemistry", "physical-sciences", "natural-sciences" ], "word": "uwadniać" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "gidratírovatʹ", "sense": "to absorb water", "word": "гидрати́ровать" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "to absorb water", "word": "hidratar" } ], "wikipedia": [ "Joseph-Louis Proust" ], "word": "hydrate" } { "categories": [ "French 2-syllable words", "French countable nouns", "French entries with incorrect language header", "French lemmas", "French masculine nouns", "French non-lemma forms", "French nouns", "French terms prefixed with hydro-", "French terms suffixed with -ate", "French terms with IPA pronunciation", "French terms with audio links", "French terms with mute h", "French verb forms" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "hydro-", "3": "-ate", "alt1": "hydr-" }, "expansion": "hydr- + -ate", "name": "af" } ], "etymology_text": "From hydr- + -ate.", "forms": [ { "form": "hydrates", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m" }, "expansion": "hydrate m (plural hydrates)", "name": "fr-noun" } ], "lang": "French", "lang_code": "fr", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "fr:Chemistry" ], "glosses": [ "hydrate" ], "links": [ [ "chemistry", "chemistry" ], [ "hydrate", "hydrate#English" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(chemistry) hydrate" ], "tags": [ "masculine" ], "topics": [ "chemistry", "natural-sciences", "physical-sciences" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/i.dʁat/" }, { "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Pamputt-hydrate.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/64/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Pamputt-hydrate.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Pamputt-hydrate.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/64/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Pamputt-hydrate.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Pamputt-hydrate.wav.ogg", "text": "Audio" } ], "word": "hydrate" } { "categories": [ "French 2-syllable words", "French countable nouns", "French entries with incorrect language header", "French lemmas", "French masculine nouns", "French non-lemma forms", "French nouns", "French terms prefixed with hydro-", "French terms suffixed with -ate", "French terms with IPA pronunciation", "French terms with audio links", "French terms with mute h", "French verb forms" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "hydro-", "3": "-ate", "alt1": "hydr-" }, "expansion": "hydr- + -ate", "name": "af" } ], "etymology_text": "From hydr- + -ate.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "verb form" }, "expansion": "hydrate", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "French", "lang_code": "fr", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "inflection of hydrater:", "first/third-person singular present indicative/subjunctive" ], "links": [ [ "hydrater", "hydrater#French" ] ], "tags": [ "first-person", "form-of", "indicative", "present", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "glosses": [ "inflection of hydrater:", "second-person singular imperative" ], "links": [ [ "hydrater", "hydrater#French" ] ], "tags": [ "form-of", "imperative", "second-person", "singular" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/i.dʁat/" }, { "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Pamputt-hydrate.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/64/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Pamputt-hydrate.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Pamputt-hydrate.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/64/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Pamputt-hydrate.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Pamputt-hydrate.wav.ogg", "text": "Audio" } ], "word": "hydrate" }
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (93a6c53 and 21a9316). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.