"υδρο-" meaning in Greek

See υδρο- in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Prefix

IPA: /iðɾo/ Forms: ydro- [romanization], υδρό- [alternative], υδρ- [alternative]
Etymology: From Ancient Greek ὕδωρ (húdōr, “water”). Etymology templates: {{der|el|grc|ὕδωρ||water}} Ancient Greek ὕδωρ (húdōr, “water”) Head templates: {{head|el|prefix|head=|sort=}} υδρο- • (ydro-), {{el-prefix}} υδρο- • (ydro-)
  1. added before a noun, adjective or verb to create words that indicates something related to water; hydro-: Tags: morpheme
    Sense id: en-υδρο--el-prefix-qmLBMHyW Categories (other): Pages using catfix, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Pages using catfix: 49 51 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 50 50 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 51 49
  2. (chemistry) added before a noun or adjective to create words for chemical element compounds with hydrogen or, more rarely, water: Tags: morpheme
    Sense id: en-υδρο--el-prefix-pPYf-NFO Categories (other): Chemistry, Greek entries with incorrect language header, Pages using catfix, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Greek entries with incorrect language header: 42 58 Disambiguation of Pages using catfix: 49 51 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 50 50 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 51 49 Topics: chemistry, natural-sciences, physical-sciences

Alternative forms

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "ὕδωρ",
        "4": "",
        "5": "water"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek ὕδωρ (húdōr, “water”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Ancient Greek ὕδωρ (húdōr, “water”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ydro-",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "υδρό-",
      "roman": "ydró-",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "υδρ-",
      "roman": "ydr-",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "2": "prefix",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "υδρο- • (ydro-)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "υδρο- • (ydro-)",
      "name": "el-prefix"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Greek",
  "lang_code": "el",
  "pos": "prefix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "49 51",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages using catfix",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "51 49",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "υδρο- (ydro-) + βίος (víos, “life”) → υδρόβιος (ydróvios, “aquatic”)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "υδρο- (ydro-) + αυλός (avlós, “pipe”) → υδραυλικός (ydravlikós, “hydraulic, plumber”)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "υδρο- (ydro-) + φίλος (fílos, “friend”) → υδρόφιλος (ydrófilos, “water-loving, hydrophilic”)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "υδρο- (ydro-) + πτερύγιο (pterýgio, “flap, flipper”) → υδροπτέρυγο (ydroptérygo, “hydrofoil”)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "υδρο- (ydro-) + λήψομαι (lípsomai, “to receive”) → υδροληψία (ydrolipsía, “water supply”)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "υδρο- (ydro-) + θεραπεία (therapeía, “therapy”) → υδροθεραπεία (ydrotherapeía, “hydrotherapy”)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "υδρο- (ydro-) + άργυρος (árgyros, “silver”) → υδράργυρος (ydrárgyros, “mercury”)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "υδρο- (ydro-) + γόνος (gónos, “progeny, offspring”) → υδρογόνο (ydrogóno, “hydrogen”)",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "added before a noun, adjective or verb to create words that indicates something related to water; hydro-"
      ],
      "id": "en-υδρο--el-prefix-qmLBMHyW",
      "links": [
        [
          "water",
          "water#English"
        ],
        [
          "hydro-",
          "hydro-"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "added before a noun, adjective or verb to create words that indicates something related to water; hydro-:"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "el",
          "name": "Chemistry",
          "orig": "el:Chemistry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "42 58",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "49 51",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages using catfix",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "51 49",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "υδρο- (ydro-) + χλώριο (chlório, “chlorine”) → υδροχλώριο (ydrochlório, “hydrogen chloride”)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "υδρο- (ydro-) + θείο (theío, “sulfur”) → υδρόθειο (ydrótheio, “hydrogen sulfide”)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "υδρο- (ydro-) + λύση (lýsi, “solution”) → υδρόλυση (ydrólysi, “hydrolysis”)",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "added before a noun or adjective to create words for chemical element compounds with hydrogen or, more rarely, water"
      ],
      "id": "en-υδρο--el-prefix-pPYf-NFO",
      "links": [
        [
          "chemistry",
          "chemistry"
        ],
        [
          "chemical",
          "chemical#English"
        ],
        [
          "element",
          "element#English"
        ],
        [
          "compound",
          "compound#English"
        ],
        [
          "hydrogen",
          "hydrogen#English"
        ],
        [
          "water",
          "water#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(chemistry) added before a noun or adjective to create words for chemical element compounds with hydrogen or, more rarely, water:"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "chemistry",
        "natural-sciences",
        "physical-sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/iðɾo/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "υδρο-"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Greek entries with incorrect language header",
    "Greek lemmas",
    "Greek prefixes",
    "Greek terms derived from Ancient Greek",
    "Pages using catfix",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "ὕδωρ",
        "4": "",
        "5": "water"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek ὕδωρ (húdōr, “water”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Ancient Greek ὕδωρ (húdōr, “water”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ydro-",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "υδρό-",
      "roman": "ydró-",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "υδρ-",
      "roman": "ydr-",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "2": "prefix",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "υδρο- • (ydro-)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "υδρο- • (ydro-)",
      "name": "el-prefix"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Greek",
  "lang_code": "el",
  "pos": "prefix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "υδρο- (ydro-) + βίος (víos, “life”) → υδρόβιος (ydróvios, “aquatic”)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "υδρο- (ydro-) + αυλός (avlós, “pipe”) → υδραυλικός (ydravlikós, “hydraulic, plumber”)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "υδρο- (ydro-) + φίλος (fílos, “friend”) → υδρόφιλος (ydrófilos, “water-loving, hydrophilic”)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "υδρο- (ydro-) + πτερύγιο (pterýgio, “flap, flipper”) → υδροπτέρυγο (ydroptérygo, “hydrofoil”)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "υδρο- (ydro-) + λήψομαι (lípsomai, “to receive”) → υδροληψία (ydrolipsía, “water supply”)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "υδρο- (ydro-) + θεραπεία (therapeía, “therapy”) → υδροθεραπεία (ydrotherapeía, “hydrotherapy”)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "υδρο- (ydro-) + άργυρος (árgyros, “silver”) → υδράργυρος (ydrárgyros, “mercury”)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "υδρο- (ydro-) + γόνος (gónos, “progeny, offspring”) → υδρογόνο (ydrogóno, “hydrogen”)",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "added before a noun, adjective or verb to create words that indicates something related to water; hydro-"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "water",
          "water#English"
        ],
        [
          "hydro-",
          "hydro-"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "added before a noun, adjective or verb to create words that indicates something related to water; hydro-:"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "el:Chemistry"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "υδρο- (ydro-) + χλώριο (chlório, “chlorine”) → υδροχλώριο (ydrochlório, “hydrogen chloride”)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "υδρο- (ydro-) + θείο (theío, “sulfur”) → υδρόθειο (ydrótheio, “hydrogen sulfide”)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "υδρο- (ydro-) + λύση (lýsi, “solution”) → υδρόλυση (ydrólysi, “hydrolysis”)",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "added before a noun or adjective to create words for chemical element compounds with hydrogen or, more rarely, water"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "chemistry",
          "chemistry"
        ],
        [
          "chemical",
          "chemical#English"
        ],
        [
          "element",
          "element#English"
        ],
        [
          "compound",
          "compound#English"
        ],
        [
          "hydrogen",
          "hydrogen#English"
        ],
        [
          "water",
          "water#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(chemistry) added before a noun or adjective to create words for chemical element compounds with hydrogen or, more rarely, water:"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "chemistry",
        "natural-sciences",
        "physical-sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/iðɾo/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "υδρο-"
}

Download raw JSONL data for υδρο- meaning in Greek (3.5kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-05-24 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-05-20 using wiktextract (5d527b9 and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.