"hydro" meaning in All languages combined

See hydro on Wiktionary

Adjective [English]

IPA: /haɪdro/ [Canada], /hʌɪdro/ [Canada] Audio: en-ca-hydro.ogg [Canada]
Etymology: From prefix hydro-, from Ancient Greek ὕδωρ (húdōr, “water”). Canadian sense "electricity" from the fact that hydroelectricity is the prevalent source of electricity in much of Canada and many electric companies have the word "Hydro" in their names. Etymology templates: {{root|en|ine-pro|*wed-}}, {{der|en|grc|ὕδωρ||water}} Ancient Greek ὕδωρ (húdōr, “water”) Head templates: {{en-adj|-}} hydro (not comparable)
  1. Clipping of hydroelectric. Tags: abbreviation, alt-of, clipping, not-comparable Alternative form of: hydroelectric
    Sense id: en-hydro-en-adj-pOUewyEw
  2. Clipping of hydroponic. Tags: abbreviation, alt-of, clipping, not-comparable Alternative form of: hydroponic
    Sense id: en-hydro-en-adj-ntXthIco
  3. Alternative form of hydro- (“water”) Tags: alt-of, alternative, not-comparable Alternative form of: hydro- (extra: water)
    Sense id: en-hydro-en-adj-EN1o6w3r

Noun [English]

IPA: /haɪdro/ [Canada], /hʌɪdro/ [Canada] Audio: en-ca-hydro.ogg [Canada] Forms: hydros [plural]
Etymology: From prefix hydro-, from Ancient Greek ὕδωρ (húdōr, “water”). Canadian sense "electricity" from the fact that hydroelectricity is the prevalent source of electricity in much of Canada and many electric companies have the word "Hydro" in their names. Etymology templates: {{root|en|ine-pro|*wed-}}, {{der|en|grc|ὕδωρ||water}} Ancient Greek ὕδωρ (húdōr, “water”) Head templates: {{en-noun|~}} hydro (countable and uncountable, plural hydros)
  1. (uncountable) Clipping of hydropower; hydroelectric power Tags: abbreviation, alt-of, clipping, uncountable Alternative form of: hydropower (extra: hydroelectric power) Translations (hydroelectric power): vesivoima (Finnish), vattenkraft (Swedish)
    Sense id: en-hydro-en-noun-tjul4lR4 Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 6 16 1 31 15 9 13 8 1 Disambiguation of 'hydroelectric power': 66 11 10 8 4 1
  2. (uncountable) Clipping of hydroelectricity. Tags: abbreviation, alt-of, clipping, uncountable Alternative form of: hydroelectricity
    Sense id: en-hydro-en-noun-8fjdUNkR
  3. (Canada, uncountable) electrical power supply; specifically, electrical power provided by a utility (as a publicly-owned one); payment or bills for this. Tags: Canada, uncountable Translations (payments or bills for electrical power): 電費 (Chinese Cantonese), 电费 (din⁶ fai³) (Chinese Cantonese), 電費 (Chinese Mandarin), 电费 (diànfèi) (Chinese Mandarin)
    Sense id: en-hydro-en-noun-tgmy~g5h Categories (other): Canadian English Disambiguation of 'payments or bills for electrical power': 26 8 55 6 4 1
  4. (British, countable, dated) A spa. Tags: British, countable, dated
    Sense id: en-hydro-en-noun-D394eIbw Categories (other): British English
  5. (countable, aviation, obsolete) Abbreviation of hydroaeroplane. Tags: abbreviation, alt-of, countable, obsolete Alternative form of: hydroaeroplane Categories (topical): Aviation
    Sense id: en-hydro-en-noun-z-k7o~6G Topics: aeronautics, aerospace, aviation, business, engineering, natural-sciences, physical-sciences
  6. Alternative form of hydro- (“water”) Tags: alt-of, alternative, countable, uncountable Alternative form of: hydro- (extra: water)
    Sense id: en-hydro-en-noun-EN1o6w3r
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for hydro meaning in All languages combined (8.5kB)

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        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*wed-"
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        "3": "ὕδωρ",
        "4": "",
        "5": "water"
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  "etymology_text": "From prefix hydro-, from Ancient Greek ὕδωρ (húdōr, “water”). Canadian sense \"electricity\" from the fact that hydroelectricity is the prevalent source of electricity in much of Canada and many electric companies have the word \"Hydro\" in their names.",
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  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
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          "word": "hydroelectric"
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      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "Clipping of hydroelectric."
      ],
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      ],
      "tags": [
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    },
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "hydroponic"
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      ],
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "hydro watercress",
          "type": "example"
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      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Clipping of hydroponic."
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      "id": "en-hydro-en-adj-ntXthIco",
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        "abbreviation",
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      "ipa": "/haɪdro/",
      "tags": [
        "Canada"
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      "ipa": "/hʌɪdro/",
      "tags": [
        "Canada"
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    },
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      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/79/En-ca-hydro.ogg",
      "tags": [
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      "text": "Audio (CA)"
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  "word": "hydro"
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{
  "derived": [
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      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "dehydrobenzo"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "dihydroretinol"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "heliohydroelectric"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "hexahydroxoantimonate"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "hydro complex"
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    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "hydrofield"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "hydro hotel"
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    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "hydronitroxide"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "hydropalladation"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "hydro pole"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "palaeohydrogeological"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "palaeohydrogeology"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "perhydro"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "pumped hydro"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "tetrahydro"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "thermohydrodynamic"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "trihydro-"
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        "5": "water"
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  "etymology_text": "From prefix hydro-, from Ancient Greek ὕδωρ (húdōr, “water”). Canadian sense \"electricity\" from the fact that hydroelectricity is the prevalent source of electricity in much of Canada and many electric companies have the word \"Hydro\" in their names.",
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  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
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          "extra": "hydroelectric power",
          "word": "hydropower"
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          "_dis": "6 16 1 31 15 9 13 8 1",
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        "Clipping of hydropower; hydroelectric power"
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        "(uncountable) Clipping of hydropower; hydroelectric power"
      ],
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          "_dis1": "66 11 10 8 4 1",
          "code": "fi",
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          "word": "vesivoima"
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          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "hydroelectric power",
          "word": "vattenkraft"
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        "Clipping of hydroelectricity."
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      "links": [
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      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(uncountable) Clipping of hydroelectricity."
      ],
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        "alt-of",
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    },
    {
      "categories": [
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          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Canadian English",
          "parents": [],
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      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "I won't have lights until my house gets the hydro turned on."
        },
        {
          "text": "She was having trouble paying the hydro."
        },
        {
          "text": "He crashed his car against a hydro pole."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "electrical power supply; specifically, electrical power provided by a utility (as a publicly-owned one); payment or bills for this."
      ],
      "id": "en-hydro-en-noun-tgmy~g5h",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Canada, uncountable) electrical power supply; specifically, electrical power provided by a utility (as a publicly-owned one); payment or bills for this."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Canada",
        "uncountable"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "26 8 55 6 4 1",
          "code": "yue",
          "lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
          "sense": "payments or bills for electrical power",
          "word": "電費"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "26 8 55 6 4 1",
          "code": "yue",
          "lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
          "roman": "din⁶ fai³",
          "sense": "payments or bills for electrical power",
          "word": "电费"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "26 8 55 6 4 1",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "sense": "payments or bills for electrical power",
          "word": "電費"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "26 8 55 6 4 1",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "diànfèi",
          "sense": "payments or bills for electrical power",
          "word": "电费"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
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          "kind": "other",
          "name": "British English",
          "parents": [],
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      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1909, Rudyard Kipling, The House Surgeon",
          "text": "She almost lived at hotels and hydros, last year, but that isn't pleasant for her.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A spa."
      ],
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      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(British, countable, dated) A spa."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "British",
        "countable",
        "dated"
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    },
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        {
          "word": "hydroaeroplane"
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      ],
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          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Aviation",
          "orig": "en:Aviation",
          "parents": [
            "Aeronautics",
            "Transport",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Abbreviation of hydroaeroplane."
      ],
      "id": "en-hydro-en-noun-z-k7o~6G",
      "links": [
        [
          "aviation",
          "aviation"
        ],
        [
          "hydroaeroplane",
          "hydroaeroplane#English"
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      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(countable, aviation, obsolete) Abbreviation of hydroaeroplane."
      ],
      "tags": [
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        "aerospace",
        "aviation",
        "business",
        "engineering",
        "natural-sciences",
        "physical-sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
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          "extra": "water",
          "word": "hydro-"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "hydro massage"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1965, Field & Stream, page 98",
          "text": "For the sheer pleasure of speed, the aqua, or hydro, karts probably have all fun craft beat.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2016, Meera Lester, “Stimulate Your Mind with New Challenges”, in The Law of Attraction Made Easy: More Than 50 Exercises to Manifest the Life You Want, Adams Media, page 104",
          "text": "You can also use sound healing, aromatherapy, massage, breath work, herbal and hydro therapies, and guided meditation for mind/body healing.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2017 May 6, Carrie Rengers, “Planet Fitness to open fifth Wichita gym”, in The Wichita Eagle, volume 145, number 126, Wichita, Kan., page 9A, columns 3–4",
          "text": "Those members also get unlimited tanning, half-priced drinks and hydro and chair massages.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Alternative form of hydro- (“water”)"
      ],
      "id": "en-hydro-en-noun-EN1o6w3r",
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        ]
      ],
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    }
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      "tags": [
        "Canada"
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        "Canada"
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    "English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *wed-",
    "English terms with IPA pronunciation",
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  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "adj",
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          "word": "hydroelectric"
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        "English clippings"
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        "Clipping of hydroelectric."
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          "text": "hydro watercress",
          "type": "example"
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      "links": [
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      "tags": [
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  "word": "hydro"
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{
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    "English entries with incorrect language header",
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    "English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "English terms with audio links",
    "English uncomparable adjectives",
    "English uncountable nouns"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "dehydrobenzo"
    },
    {
      "word": "dihydroretinol"
    },
    {
      "word": "heliohydroelectric"
    },
    {
      "word": "hexahydroxoantimonate"
    },
    {
      "word": "hydro complex"
    },
    {
      "word": "hydrofield"
    },
    {
      "word": "hydro hotel"
    },
    {
      "word": "hydronitroxide"
    },
    {
      "word": "hydropalladation"
    },
    {
      "word": "hydro pole"
    },
    {
      "word": "palaeohydrogeological"
    },
    {
      "word": "palaeohydrogeology"
    },
    {
      "word": "perhydro"
    },
    {
      "word": "pumped hydro"
    },
    {
      "word": "tetrahydro"
    },
    {
      "word": "thermohydrodynamic"
    },
    {
      "word": "trihydro-"
    }
  ],
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    {
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        "4": "",
        "5": "water"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek ὕδωρ (húdōr, “water”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From prefix hydro-, from Ancient Greek ὕδωρ (húdōr, “water”). Canadian sense \"electricity\" from the fact that hydroelectricity is the prevalent source of electricity in much of Canada and many electric companies have the word \"Hydro\" in their names.",
  "forms": [
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      "form": "hydros",
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  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "~"
      },
      "expansion": "hydro (countable and uncountable, plural hydros)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "hydroelectric power",
          "word": "hydropower"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "English clippings",
        "English uncountable nouns"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Clipping of hydropower; hydroelectric power"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "hydropower",
          "hydropower#English"
        ],
        [
          "power",
          "power#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(uncountable) Clipping of hydropower; hydroelectric power"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "abbreviation",
        "alt-of",
        "clipping",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "hydroelectricity"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "English clippings",
        "English uncountable nouns"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Clipping of hydroelectricity."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "hydroelectricity",
          "hydroelectricity#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(uncountable) Clipping of hydroelectricity."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "abbreviation",
        "alt-of",
        "clipping",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Canadian English",
        "English uncountable nouns"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "I won't have lights until my house gets the hydro turned on."
        },
        {
          "text": "She was having trouble paying the hydro."
        },
        {
          "text": "He crashed his car against a hydro pole."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "electrical power supply; specifically, electrical power provided by a utility (as a publicly-owned one); payment or bills for this."
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Canada, uncountable) electrical power supply; specifically, electrical power provided by a utility (as a publicly-owned one); payment or bills for this."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Canada",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "British English",
        "English countable nouns",
        "English dated terms",
        "English terms with quotations",
        "Quotation templates to be cleaned"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1909, Rudyard Kipling, The House Surgeon",
          "text": "She almost lived at hotels and hydros, last year, but that isn't pleasant for her.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A spa."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "spa",
          "spa"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(British, countable, dated) A spa."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "British",
        "countable",
        "dated"
      ]
    },
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "hydroaeroplane"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "English abbreviations",
        "English countable nouns",
        "English terms with obsolete senses",
        "en:Aviation"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Abbreviation of hydroaeroplane."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "aviation",
          "aviation"
        ],
        [
          "hydroaeroplane",
          "hydroaeroplane#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(countable, aviation, obsolete) Abbreviation of hydroaeroplane."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "abbreviation",
        "alt-of",
        "countable",
        "obsolete"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "aeronautics",
        "aerospace",
        "aviation",
        "business",
        "engineering",
        "natural-sciences",
        "physical-sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "water",
          "word": "hydro-"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "hydro massage"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1965, Field & Stream, page 98",
          "text": "For the sheer pleasure of speed, the aqua, or hydro, karts probably have all fun craft beat.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2016, Meera Lester, “Stimulate Your Mind with New Challenges”, in The Law of Attraction Made Easy: More Than 50 Exercises to Manifest the Life You Want, Adams Media, page 104",
          "text": "You can also use sound healing, aromatherapy, massage, breath work, herbal and hydro therapies, and guided meditation for mind/body healing.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2017 May 6, Carrie Rengers, “Planet Fitness to open fifth Wichita gym”, in The Wichita Eagle, volume 145, number 126, Wichita, Kan., page 9A, columns 3–4",
          "text": "Those members also get unlimited tanning, half-priced drinks and hydro and chair massages.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Alternative form of hydro- (“water”)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "hydro-",
          "hydro-#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "alternative",
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/haɪdro/",
      "tags": [
        "Canada"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hʌɪdro/",
      "tags": [
        "Canada"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-ca-hydro.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/79/En-ca-hydro.ogg/En-ca-hydro.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/79/En-ca-hydro.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Canada"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (CA)"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "hydroelectric power",
      "word": "vesivoima"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "hydroelectric power",
      "word": "vattenkraft"
    },
    {
      "code": "yue",
      "lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
      "sense": "payments or bills for electrical power",
      "word": "電費"
    },
    {
      "code": "yue",
      "lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
      "roman": "din⁶ fai³",
      "sense": "payments or bills for electrical power",
      "word": "电费"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "sense": "payments or bills for electrical power",
      "word": "電費"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "diànfèi",
      "sense": "payments or bills for electrical power",
      "word": "电费"
    }
  ],
  "word": "hydro"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.