See homesickness in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
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friends) when physically away." ], "id": "en-homesickness-en-noun-9VQfYktT", "links": [ [ "homesick", "homesick" ], [ "feeling", "feeling" ], [ "miss", "miss" ], [ "home", "home" ], [ "family", "family" ], [ "friend", "friend" ] ], "related": [ { "word": "melancholy" }, { "word": "nostalgia" } ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "home-sickness" } ], "tags": [ "countable", "uncountable" ], "translations": [ { "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "ḥanīn", "sense": "missing one's home or family", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "حَنِين" }, { "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "ištiyāq", "sense": "missing one's home or family", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "اِشْتِيَاق" }, { "code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "nastalʹhíja", "sense": "missing one's home or family", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "настальгі́я" }, { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "nostálgija", "sense": "missing one's home or family", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "носта́лгия" }, { "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "missing one's home or family", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "nostàlgia" }, { "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "missing one's home or family", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "enyorança" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "sense": "missing one's home or family", "word": "思鄉" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "sīxiāng", "sense": "missing one's home or family", "word": "思乡" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "xiǎngjiā", "sense": "missing one's home or family", "tags": [ "colloquial" ], "word": "想家" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "sense": "missing one's home or family", "tags": [ "literary" ], "word": "鄉愁" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "xiāngchóu", "sense": "missing one's home or family", "word": "乡愁" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "sense": "missing one's home or family", "tags": [ "dated" ], "word": "懷鄉" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "huáixiāng", "sense": "missing one's home or family", "word": "怀乡" }, { "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "missing one's home or family", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "nostalgie" }, { "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "missing one's home or family", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "stesk po domově" }, { "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "missing one's home or family", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "hjemve" }, { "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "missing one's home or family", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "hjemlængsel" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "missing one's home or family", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "heimwee" }, { "code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "missing one's home or family", "word": "hejmveo" }, { "code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "missing one's home or family", "word": "nostalgio" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "missing one's home or family", "word": "koti-ikävä" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "missing one's home or family", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "mal du pays" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "missing one's home or family", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "nostalgie" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "missing one's home or family", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "dépaysement" }, { "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "missing one's home or family", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "morriña" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "missing one's home or family", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "Heimweh" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "missing one's home or family", "tags": [ "archaic", "feminine" ], "word": "Nostalgie" }, { "code": "gsw", "lang": "German", "sense": "missing one's home or family", "tags": [ "Alemannic-German", "neuter" ], "word": "Häiwee" }, { "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "nostalgía", "sense": "missing one's home or family", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "νοσταλγία" }, { "code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "ġurbat", "sense": "missing one's home or family", "word": "ग़ुरबत" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "missing one's home or family", "word": "honvágy" }, { "code": "is", "lang": "Icelandic", "sense": "missing one's home or family", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "heimþrá" }, { "code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "missing one's home or family", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "cumha (i ndiaidh an bhaile)" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "missing one's home or family", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "nostalgia" }, { "alt": "きょうしゅう", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "kyōshū", "sense": "missing one's home or family", "word": "郷愁" }, { "alt": "ぼうきょう", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "bōkyō", "sense": "missing one's home or family", "word": "望郷" }, { "alt": "さとごころ", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "satogokoro", "sense": "missing one's home or family", "word": "里心" }, { "alt": "鄕愁", "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "hyangsu", "sense": "missing one's home or family", "word": "향수" }, { "alt": "鄕愁病", "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "hyangsubyeong", "sense": "missing one's home or family", "word": "향수병" }, { "alt": "懷鄕病", "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "hoehyangbyeong", "sense": "missing one's home or family", "word": "회향병" }, { "code": "lv", "lang": "Latvian", "sense": "missing one's home or family", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "nostaļģija" }, { "code": "lt", "lang": "Lithuanian", "sense": "missing one's home or family", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "nostalgija" }, { "code": "nds-de", "lang": "Low German", "sense": "missing one's home or family", "tags": [ "German-Low-German", "neuter" ], "word": "Heemweh" }, { "code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "nostalgija", "sense": "missing one's home or family", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "носталгија" }, { "code": "nb", "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "sense": "missing one's home or family", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "hjemlengsel" }, { "code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "ğorbat", "sense": "missing one's home or family", "word": "غربت" }, { "code": "pdt", "lang": "Plautdietsch", "sense": "missing one's home or family", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Bang" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "missing one's home or family", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "nostalgia" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "missing one's home or family", "word": "saudade" }, { "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "missing one's home or family", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "dor de casă" }, { "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "missing one's home or family", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "dor de țară" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "nostalʹgíja", "sense": "missing one's home or family", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "ностальги́я" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "toská", "sense": "missing one's home or family", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "тоска́" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "toská po ródine", "sense": "missing one's home or family", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "тоска́ по ро́дине" }, { "code": "gd", "lang": "Scottish Gaelic", "sense": "missing one's home or family", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "cianalas" }, { "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "missing one's home or family", "tags": [ "Cyrillic", "feminine" ], "word": "носта̀лгија" }, { "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "missing one's home or family", "tags": [ "Roman", "feminine" ], "word": "nostàlgija" }, { "code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "missing one's home or family", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "nostalgia" }, { "code": "sl", "lang": "Slovene", "sense": "missing one's home or family", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "nostalgija" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "missing one's home or family", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "nostalgia" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "missing one's home or family", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "añoranza" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "missing one's home or family", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "morriña" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "missing one's home or family", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "nostalgi" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "missing one's home or family", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "hemlängtan" }, { "code": "tl", "lang": "Tagalog", "sense": "missing one's home or family", "word": "pagkahidlaw" }, { "code": "tl", "lang": "Tagalog", "sense": "missing one's home or family", "word": "kahidlawan" }, { "code": "th", "lang": "Thai", "sense": "missing one's home or family", "word": "อาการคิดถึงบ้าน" }, { "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "missing one's home or family", "word": "gurbet" }, { "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "missing one's home or family", "word": "yadlık" }, { "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "nostalʹhíja", "sense": "missing one's home or family", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "ностальгі́я" }, { "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "túha za dómom", "sense": "missing one's home or family", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "ту́га за до́мом" }, { "code": "cy", "lang": "Welsh", "sense": "missing one's home or family", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "hiraeth" }, { "code": "yi", "lang": "Yiddish", "roman": "benkedig", "sense": "missing one's home or family", "word": "בענקעדיג" } ], "wikipedia": [ "homesickness" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Wodencafe-homesickness.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f1/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Wodencafe-homesickness.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Wodencafe-homesickness.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": 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{ "derived": [ { "english": "back-formation", "word": "homesick" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "de", "3": "Heimweh", "lit": "home-woe", "t": "homesickness" }, "expansion": "Calque of German Heimweh (“homesickness”, literally “home-woe”)", "name": "calque" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "home", "3": "sickness" }, "expansion": "home + sickness", "name": "af" } ], "etymology_text": "Calque of German Heimweh (“homesickness”, literally “home-woe”), equivalent to home + sickness.", "forms": [ { "form": "homesicknesses", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "~" }, "expansion": "homesickness (countable and uncountable, plural homesicknesses)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "word": "melancholy" }, { "word": "nostalgia" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ "English compound terms", "English countable nouns", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English 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left-behind loved ones, such as family and friends) when physically away." ], "links": [ [ "homesick", "homesick" ], [ "feeling", "feeling" ], [ "miss", "miss" ], [ "home", "home" ], [ "family", "family" ], [ "friend", "friend" ] ], "tags": [ "countable", "uncountable" ], "wikipedia": [ "homesickness" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Wodencafe-homesickness.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f1/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Wodencafe-homesickness.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Wodencafe-homesickness.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f1/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Wodencafe-homesickness.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Wodencafe-homesickness.wav.ogg" } ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "home-sickness" } ], "translations": [ { "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "ḥanīn", "sense": "missing one's home or family", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "حَنِين" }, { "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "ištiyāq", "sense": "missing one's home or family", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "اِشْتِيَاق" }, { "code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "nastalʹhíja", "sense": "missing one's home or family", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "настальгі́я" }, { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "nostálgija", "sense": "missing one's home or family", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "носта́лгия" }, { "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "missing one's home or family", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "nostàlgia" }, { "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "missing one's home or family", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "enyorança" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "sense": "missing one's home or family", "word": "思鄉" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "sīxiāng", "sense": "missing one's home or family", "word": "思乡" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "xiǎngjiā", "sense": "missing one's home or family", "tags": [ "colloquial" ], "word": "想家" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "sense": "missing one's home or family", "tags": [ "literary" ], "word": "鄉愁" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "xiāngchóu", "sense": "missing one's home or family", "word": "乡愁" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "sense": "missing one's home or family", "tags": [ "dated" ], "word": "懷鄉" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "huáixiāng", "sense": "missing one's home or family", "word": "怀乡" }, { "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "missing one's home or family", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "nostalgie" }, { "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "missing one's home or family", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "stesk po domově" }, { "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "missing one's home or family", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "hjemve" }, { "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "missing one's home or family", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "hjemlængsel" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "missing one's home or family", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "heimwee" }, { "code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "missing one's home or family", "word": "hejmveo" }, { "code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "missing one's home or family", "word": "nostalgio" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "missing one's home or family", "word": "koti-ikävä" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "missing one's home or family", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "mal du pays" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "missing one's home or family", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "nostalgie" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "missing one's home or family", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "dépaysement" }, { "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "missing one's home or family", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "morriña" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "missing one's home or family", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "Heimweh" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "missing one's home or family", "tags": [ "archaic", "feminine" ], "word": "Nostalgie" }, { "code": "gsw", "lang": "German", "sense": "missing one's home or family", "tags": [ "Alemannic-German", "neuter" ], "word": "Häiwee" }, { "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "nostalgía", "sense": "missing one's home or family", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "νοσταλγία" }, { "code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "ġurbat", "sense": "missing one's home or family", "word": "ग़ुरबत" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "missing one's home or family", "word": "honvágy" }, { "code": "is", "lang": "Icelandic", "sense": "missing one's home or family", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "heimþrá" }, { "code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "missing one's home or family", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "cumha (i ndiaidh an bhaile)" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "missing one's home or family", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "nostalgia" }, { "alt": "きょうしゅう", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "kyōshū", "sense": "missing one's home or family", "word": "郷愁" }, { "alt": "ぼうきょう", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "bōkyō", "sense": "missing one's home or family", "word": "望郷" }, { "alt": "さとごころ", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "satogokoro", "sense": "missing one's home or family", "word": "里心" }, { "alt": "鄕愁", "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "hyangsu", "sense": "missing one's home or family", "word": "향수" }, { "alt": "鄕愁病", "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "hyangsubyeong", "sense": "missing one's home or family", "word": "향수병" }, { "alt": "懷鄕病", "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "hoehyangbyeong", "sense": "missing one's home or family", "word": "회향병" }, { "code": "lv", "lang": "Latvian", "sense": "missing one's home or family", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "nostaļģija" }, { "code": "lt", "lang": "Lithuanian", "sense": "missing one's home or family", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "nostalgija" }, { "code": "nds-de", "lang": "Low German", "sense": "missing one's home or family", "tags": [ "German-Low-German", "neuter" ], "word": "Heemweh" }, { "code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "nostalgija", "sense": "missing one's home or family", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "носталгија" }, { "code": "nb", "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "sense": "missing one's home or family", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "hjemlengsel" }, { "code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "ğorbat", "sense": "missing one's home or family", "word": "غربت" }, { "code": "pdt", "lang": "Plautdietsch", "sense": "missing one's home or family", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Bang" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "missing one's home or family", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "nostalgia" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "missing one's home or family", "word": "saudade" }, { "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "missing one's home or family", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "dor de casă" }, { "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "missing one's home or family", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "dor de țară" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "nostalʹgíja", "sense": "missing one's home or family", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "ностальги́я" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "toská", "sense": "missing one's home or family", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "тоска́" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "toská po ródine", "sense": "missing one's home or family", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "тоска́ по ро́дине" }, { "code": "gd", "lang": "Scottish Gaelic", "sense": "missing one's home or family", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "cianalas" }, { "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "missing one's home or family", "tags": [ "Cyrillic", "feminine" ], "word": "носта̀лгија" }, { "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "missing one's home or family", "tags": [ "Roman", "feminine" ], "word": "nostàlgija" }, { "code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "missing one's home or family", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "nostalgia" }, { "code": "sl", "lang": "Slovene", "sense": "missing one's home or family", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "nostalgija" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "missing one's home or family", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "nostalgia" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "missing one's home or family", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "añoranza" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "missing one's home or family", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "morriña" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "missing one's home or family", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "nostalgi" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "missing one's home or family", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "hemlängtan" }, { "code": "tl", "lang": "Tagalog", "sense": "missing one's home or family", "word": "pagkahidlaw" }, { "code": "tl", "lang": "Tagalog", "sense": "missing one's home or family", "word": "kahidlawan" }, { "code": "th", "lang": "Thai", "sense": "missing one's home or family", "word": "อาการคิดถึงบ้าน" }, { "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "missing one's home or family", "word": "gurbet" }, { "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "missing one's home or family", "word": "yadlık" }, { "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "nostalʹhíja", "sense": "missing one's home or family", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "ностальгі́я" }, { "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "túha za dómom", "sense": "missing one's home or family", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "ту́га за до́мом" }, { "code": "cy", "lang": "Welsh", "sense": "missing one's home or family", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "hiraeth" }, { "code": "yi", "lang": "Yiddish", "roman": "benkedig", "sense": "missing one's home or family", "word": "בענקעדיג" } ], "word": "homesickness" }
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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.