See hawfinch in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for hawfinch meaning in English (7.2kB)
{
"etymology_text": "haw (“berry of the common hawthorn, Crataegus monogyna”) + finch. Named by English ornithologist Francis Willughby in 1676.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "hawfinches",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "hawfinch (plural hawfinches)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "True finches",
"orig": "en:True finches",
"parents": [
"Perching birds",
"Birds",
"Vertebrates",
"Chordates",
"Animals",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "black-tailed hawfinch"
},
{
"word": "Japanese hawfinch"
},
{
"word": "masked hawfinch"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A large Eurasian finch (Coccothraustes coccothraustes), with a thick bill."
],
"id": "en-hawfinch-en-noun-iFtIlPy1",
"links": [
[
"Eurasian",
"Eurasian"
],
[
"finch",
"finch"
],
[
"Coccothraustes coccothraustes",
"Coccothraustes coccothraustes#Translingual"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "grosbeak"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "sq",
"lang": "Albanian",
"sense": "finch",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "kryemadh"
},
{
"code": "sq",
"lang": "Albanian",
"sense": "finch",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "sqeptrashë"
},
{
"code": "sq",
"lang": "Albanian",
"sense": "finch",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "kobec"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"sense": "finch",
"word": "بلبل زيتوني"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "hatbekičʻ",
"sense": "finch",
"word": "հատբեկիչ"
},
{
"code": "ast",
"lang": "Asturian",
"sense": "finch",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "picogordo"
},
{
"code": "ba",
"lang": "Bashkir",
"roman": "balğabaş",
"sense": "finch",
"word": "балғабаш"
},
{
"code": "eu",
"lang": "Basque",
"sense": "finch",
"word": "mokolodi"
},
{
"code": "br",
"lang": "Breton",
"sense": "finch",
"word": "beg-tev"
},
{
"code": "br",
"lang": "Breton",
"sense": "finch",
"word": "tarveg an hogin"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "čerešarka",
"sense": "finch",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "черешарка"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "finch",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "durbec"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "finch",
"word": "锡嘴雀"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "finch",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "dlask tlustozobý"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "finch",
"word": "kernebider"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "finch",
"word": "appelvink"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "finch",
"word": "kernrompulo"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "finch",
"word": "kernorompulo"
},
{
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "finch",
"word": "suurnokk"
},
{
"code": "fo",
"lang": "Faroese",
"sense": "finch",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "kjarnbítur"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "finch",
"word": "nokkavarpunen"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "finch",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "gros-bec"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "finch",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "bicogroso"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "ḳulumburebi",
"sense": "finch",
"word": "კულუმბურები"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "finch",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Kernbeißer"
},
{
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "kokkothraústēs",
"sense": "finch",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "κοκκοθραύστης"
},
{
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "hāuphiñc",
"sense": "finch",
"word": "हाउफिंच"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "finch",
"word": "meggyvágó"
},
{
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "finch",
"word": "kjarnbítur"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "finch",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "glasán gobmhór"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "finch",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "frosone"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"sense": "finch",
"word": "シメ"
},
{
"code": "kbd",
"lang": "Kabardian",
"roman": "dubɛq",
"sense": "finch",
"word": "дубэкъ"
},
{
"code": "csb",
"lang": "Kashubian",
"sense": "finch",
"word": "klãskôcz"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "kongsae",
"sense": "finch",
"word": "콩새"
},
{
"code": "kmr",
"lang": "Northern Kurdish",
"sense": "finch",
"word": "keskankiroj"
},
{
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "finch",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "dižknābis"
},
{
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "finch",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "svirpis"
},
{
"code": "lt",
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"sense": "finch",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "svilikas"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "debeloklun crešar",
"sense": "finch",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "дебелоклун црешар"
},
{
"code": "mhr",
"lang": "Eastern Mari",
"roman": "pursagajyk",
"sense": "finch",
"word": "пурсагайык"
},
{
"code": "mn",
"lang": "Mongolian",
"roman": "banxar bulžuuxaj",
"sense": "finch",
"word": "банхар булжуухай"
},
{
"code": "nap",
"lang": "Neapolitan",
"sense": "finch",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "fresulone"
},
{
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian",
"sense": "finch",
"word": "kjernebiter"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"sense": "finch",
"word": "سهره نوکبزرگ"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "finch",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "grubodziób"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "finch",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "bico-grossudo"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "finch",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "botgros"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "finch",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cireșar"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "dubonós",
"sense": "finch",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "дубоно́с"
},
{
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "finch",
"word": "dlesk"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "finch",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "picogordo"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "finch",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "stenknäck"
},
{
"code": "tt",
"lang": "Tatar",
"roman": "ğadi imänborın",
"sense": "finch",
"word": "гади имәнборын"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "finch",
"word": "bayağı kocabaş"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "kostohryz",
"sense": "finch",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "костогриз"
},
{
"code": "uz",
"lang": "Uzbek",
"sense": "finch",
"word": "boltatumshuq"
},
{
"code": "vo",
"lang": "Volapük",
"sense": "finch",
"word": "kerafrin"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "finch",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "gylfinbraff"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "finch",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "pendew"
},
{
"code": "fy",
"lang": "West Frisian",
"sense": "finch",
"word": "kersebiter"
},
{
"code": "sah",
"lang": "Yakut",
"roman": "suon tumus",
"sense": "finch",
"word": "суон тумус"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Francis Willughby",
"hawfinch"
]
}
],
"word": "hawfinch"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "black-tailed hawfinch"
},
{
"word": "Japanese hawfinch"
},
{
"word": "masked hawfinch"
}
],
"etymology_text": "haw (“berry of the common hawthorn, Crataegus monogyna”) + finch. Named by English ornithologist Francis Willughby in 1676.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "hawfinches",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "hawfinch (plural hawfinches)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"Entries missing English vernacular names of taxa",
"en:True finches"
],
"glosses": [
"A large Eurasian finch (Coccothraustes coccothraustes), with a thick bill."
],
"links": [
[
"Eurasian",
"Eurasian"
],
[
"finch",
"finch"
],
[
"Coccothraustes coccothraustes",
"Coccothraustes coccothraustes#Translingual"
]
],
"wikipedia": [
"Francis Willughby",
"hawfinch"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "grosbeak"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "sq",
"lang": "Albanian",
"sense": "finch",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "kryemadh"
},
{
"code": "sq",
"lang": "Albanian",
"sense": "finch",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "sqeptrashë"
},
{
"code": "sq",
"lang": "Albanian",
"sense": "finch",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "kobec"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"sense": "finch",
"word": "بلبل زيتوني"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "hatbekičʻ",
"sense": "finch",
"word": "հատբեկիչ"
},
{
"code": "ast",
"lang": "Asturian",
"sense": "finch",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "picogordo"
},
{
"code": "ba",
"lang": "Bashkir",
"roman": "balğabaş",
"sense": "finch",
"word": "балғабаш"
},
{
"code": "eu",
"lang": "Basque",
"sense": "finch",
"word": "mokolodi"
},
{
"code": "br",
"lang": "Breton",
"sense": "finch",
"word": "beg-tev"
},
{
"code": "br",
"lang": "Breton",
"sense": "finch",
"word": "tarveg an hogin"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "čerešarka",
"sense": "finch",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "черешарка"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "finch",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "durbec"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "finch",
"word": "锡嘴雀"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "finch",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "dlask tlustozobý"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "finch",
"word": "kernebider"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "finch",
"word": "appelvink"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "finch",
"word": "kernrompulo"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "finch",
"word": "kernorompulo"
},
{
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "finch",
"word": "suurnokk"
},
{
"code": "fo",
"lang": "Faroese",
"sense": "finch",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "kjarnbítur"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "finch",
"word": "nokkavarpunen"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "finch",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "gros-bec"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "finch",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "bicogroso"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "ḳulumburebi",
"sense": "finch",
"word": "კულუმბურები"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "finch",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Kernbeißer"
},
{
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "kokkothraústēs",
"sense": "finch",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "κοκκοθραύστης"
},
{
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "hāuphiñc",
"sense": "finch",
"word": "हाउफिंच"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "finch",
"word": "meggyvágó"
},
{
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "finch",
"word": "kjarnbítur"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "finch",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "glasán gobmhór"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "finch",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "frosone"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"sense": "finch",
"word": "シメ"
},
{
"code": "kbd",
"lang": "Kabardian",
"roman": "dubɛq",
"sense": "finch",
"word": "дубэкъ"
},
{
"code": "csb",
"lang": "Kashubian",
"sense": "finch",
"word": "klãskôcz"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "kongsae",
"sense": "finch",
"word": "콩새"
},
{
"code": "kmr",
"lang": "Northern Kurdish",
"sense": "finch",
"word": "keskankiroj"
},
{
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "finch",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "dižknābis"
},
{
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "finch",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "svirpis"
},
{
"code": "lt",
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"sense": "finch",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "svilikas"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "debeloklun crešar",
"sense": "finch",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "дебелоклун црешар"
},
{
"code": "mhr",
"lang": "Eastern Mari",
"roman": "pursagajyk",
"sense": "finch",
"word": "пурсагайык"
},
{
"code": "mn",
"lang": "Mongolian",
"roman": "banxar bulžuuxaj",
"sense": "finch",
"word": "банхар булжуухай"
},
{
"code": "nap",
"lang": "Neapolitan",
"sense": "finch",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "fresulone"
},
{
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian",
"sense": "finch",
"word": "kjernebiter"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"sense": "finch",
"word": "سهره نوکبزرگ"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "finch",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "grubodziób"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "finch",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "bico-grossudo"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "finch",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "botgros"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "finch",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cireșar"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "dubonós",
"sense": "finch",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "дубоно́с"
},
{
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "finch",
"word": "dlesk"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "finch",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "picogordo"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "finch",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "stenknäck"
},
{
"code": "tt",
"lang": "Tatar",
"roman": "ğadi imänborın",
"sense": "finch",
"word": "гади имәнборын"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "finch",
"word": "bayağı kocabaş"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "kostohryz",
"sense": "finch",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "костогриз"
},
{
"code": "uz",
"lang": "Uzbek",
"sense": "finch",
"word": "boltatumshuq"
},
{
"code": "vo",
"lang": "Volapük",
"sense": "finch",
"word": "kerafrin"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "finch",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "gylfinbraff"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "finch",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "pendew"
},
{
"code": "fy",
"lang": "West Frisian",
"sense": "finch",
"word": "kersebiter"
},
{
"code": "sah",
"lang": "Yakut",
"roman": "suon tumus",
"sense": "finch",
"word": "суон тумус"
}
],
"word": "hawfinch"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (e9e0a99 and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.