See 鴲 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for 鴲 meaning in Japanese (7.4kB)
{
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "40 28 32",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "41 29 29",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "40 30 30",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "38 29 32",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Uncommon kanji",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"hawfinch"
],
"id": "en-鴲-ja-character-idwqi8cZ",
"links": [
[
"hawfinch",
"hawfinch"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "鳹"
}
],
"tags": [
"Hyōgai",
"kanji",
"uncommon"
]
}
],
"word": "鴲"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "⟨sime₂⟩"
},
"expansion": "⟨sime₂⟩",
"name": "IPAfont"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "ojp",
"3": "-",
"sort": "しめ"
},
"expansion": "Old Japanese",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "⟨sime₂⟩ → */siməɨ/ → /ɕime/\nLikely from Old Japanese.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "鴲",
"ruby": [
[
"鴲",
"しめ"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "鴲",
"ruby": [
[
"鴲",
"シメ"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "shime",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "しめ",
"2": "シメ"
},
"expansion": "鴲(しめ) or 鴲(シメ) • (shime)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "40 28 32",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "38 29 32",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"the hawfinch, Coccothraustes coccothraustes"
],
"id": "en-鴲-ja-noun-qstd0f96",
"links": [
[
"hawfinch",
"hawfinch"
],
[
"Coccothraustes coccothraustes",
"Coccothraustes coccothraustes#Translingual"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "しめ"
},
{
"ipa": "[ɕime̞]"
}
],
"word": "鴲"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "⟨pi₁me₂⟩"
},
"expansion": "⟨pi₁me₂⟩",
"name": "IPAfont"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "ojp",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Old Japanese",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "⟨pi₁me₁⟩"
},
"expansion": "⟨pi₁me₁⟩",
"name": "IPAfont"
}
],
"etymology_text": "⟨pi₁me₂⟩ → */pʲiməɨ/ → /fime/ → /hime/\nFrom Old Japanese.\nDistinct from 姫 (⟨pi₁me₁⟩ → hime, “(imperial) princess”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "鴲",
"ruby": [
[
"鴲",
"ひめ"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "hime",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ひめ"
},
"expansion": "鴲(ひめ) • (hime)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "40 28 32",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "38 29 32",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "c. 759, Man’yōshū, book 13, poem 3239",
"ruby": [
[
"近江",
"あふみの"
],
[
"之",
"う"
],
[
"海",
"み"
],
[
"泊",
"とまり"
],
[
"八十",
"やそ"
],
[
"有",
"あり"
],
[
"八十",
"やそ"
],
[
"嶋",
"しま"
],
[
"之",
"の"
],
[
"嶋",
"しま"
],
[
"之",
"の"
],
[
"埼",
"さき"
],
[
"邪伎",
"ざき"
],
[
"安利",
"あり"
],
[
"立有",
"たてる"
],
[
"花",
"はな"
],
[
"橘",
"たちばな"
],
[
"乎",
"を"
],
[
"末枝",
"ほつえ"
],
[
"尓",
"に"
],
[
"毛知",
"もち"
],
[
"引懸",
"ひきかけ"
],
[
"仲",
"なかつ"
],
[
"枝尓",
"えに"
],
[
"伊加流我",
"いかるが"
],
[
"懸",
"かけ"
],
[
"下枝",
"しづえ"
],
[
"尓",
"に"
],
[
"比米",
"ひめ"
],
[
"乎",
"を"
],
[
"懸",
"かけ"
],
[
"己之",
"なが"
],
[
"母",
"はは"
],
[
"乎",
"を"
],
[
"取久",
"とらく"
],
[
"乎",
"を"
],
[
"不知",
"しらに"
],
[
"己之",
"なが"
],
[
"父",
"ちち"
],
[
"乎",
"を"
],
[
"取久",
"とらく"
],
[
"乎思良尓",
"をしらに"
],
[
"伊蘇婆比座与",
"いそばひをるよ"
],
[
"伊可流我等",
"いかるがと"
],
[
"比米",
"ひめ"
],
[
"登",
"と"
],
[
"近江",
"あふみ"
],
[
"海",
"うみ"
],
[
"泊",
"とま"
],
[
"八十",
"やそ"
],
[
"八十",
"やそ"
],
[
"島",
"しま"
],
[
"島",
"しま"
],
[
"崎々",
"さきざき"
],
[
"立",
"た"
],
[
"花",
"はな"
],
[
"橘",
"たちばな"
],
[
"上",
"ほ"
],
[
"枝",
"え"
],
[
"黐",
"もち"
],
[
"引",
"ひ"
],
[
"懸",
"か"
],
[
"中",
"なか"
],
[
"枝",
"え"
],
[
"斑鳩",
"いかるが"
],
[
"懸",
"か"
],
[
"下枝",
"しづえ"
],
[
"懸",
"か"
],
[
"汝",
"な"
],
[
"母",
"はは"
],
[
"取",
"と"
],
[
"知",
"し"
],
[
"汝",
"な"
],
[
"父",
"ちち"
],
[
"取",
"と"
],
[
"知",
"し"
],
[
"居",
"を"
],
[
"斑鳩",
"いかるが"
]
],
"text": ", text here\n近江之海泊八十有八十嶋之嶋之埼邪伎安利立有花橘乎末枝尓毛知引懸仲枝尓伊加流我懸下枝尓比米乎懸己之母乎取久乎不知己之父乎取久乎思良尓伊蘇婆比座与伊可流我等比米登 [Man'yōgana]\n近江の海泊り八十あり八十島の島の崎々あり立てる花橘を上つ枝に黐引き懸け中つ枝に斑鳩懸け下枝にひめを懸け汝が母を取らくを知らに汝が父を取らくを知らにいそばひ居るよ斑鳩とひめと [Modern spelling]\nŌmi no umi tomari yaso ari yaso shima no shima no saki-zaki ari-tateru hana-tachibana o hotsue ni mochi hikikake nakatsue ni ikaruga kake shizue ni hime o kake naga haha o toraku o shirani naga chichi o toraku o shirani isobai-oru yo ikaruga to hime to\n[Note: In some versions, the man'yōgana 比 (⟨pi₁⟩ → hi) is replaced with 此 (⟨si⟩ → shi), therefore can also be pronounced as the usual shime. Both shime and hime are attested in the Wamyō Ruijushō (938 CE) and Ruiju Myōgishō (c. 12th century) dictionaries.]"
}
],
"glosses": [
"the hawfinch, Coccothraustes coccothraustes"
],
"id": "en-鴲-ja-noun-qstd0f961",
"links": [
[
"hawfinch",
"hawfinch"
],
[
"Coccothraustes coccothraustes",
"Coccothraustes coccothraustes#Translingual"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) the hawfinch, Coccothraustes coccothraustes"
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"word": "鴲"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese Han characters",
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese kanji with goon reading し",
"Japanese kanji with kan'on reading し",
"Japanese kanji with kun reading しめ",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese single-kanji terms",
"Japanese terms derived from Old Japanese",
"Japanese terms inherited from Old Japanese",
"Japanese terms spelled with hyōgaiji kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with 鴲",
"Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese terms with redundant transliterations",
"Japanese terms written with one Han script character",
"Uncommon kanji"
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"hawfinch"
],
"links": [
[
"hawfinch",
"hawfinch"
]
],
"tags": [
"Hyōgai",
"kanji",
"uncommon"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "鳹"
}
],
"word": "鴲"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese single-kanji terms",
"Japanese terms derived from Old Japanese",
"Japanese terms inherited from Old Japanese",
"Japanese terms spelled with hyōgaiji kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with 鴲",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese terms written with one Han script character"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "⟨sime₂⟩"
},
"expansion": "⟨sime₂⟩",
"name": "IPAfont"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "ojp",
"3": "-",
"sort": "しめ"
},
"expansion": "Old Japanese",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "⟨sime₂⟩ → */siməɨ/ → /ɕime/\nLikely from Old Japanese.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "鴲",
"ruby": [
[
"鴲",
"しめ"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "鴲",
"ruby": [
[
"鴲",
"シメ"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "shime",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "しめ",
"2": "シメ"
},
"expansion": "鴲(しめ) or 鴲(シメ) • (shime)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"the hawfinch, Coccothraustes coccothraustes"
],
"links": [
[
"hawfinch",
"hawfinch"
],
[
"Coccothraustes coccothraustes",
"Coccothraustes coccothraustes#Translingual"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "しめ"
},
{
"ipa": "[ɕime̞]"
}
],
"word": "鴲"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese single-kanji terms",
"Japanese terms derived from Old Japanese",
"Japanese terms inherited from Old Japanese",
"Japanese terms spelled with hyōgaiji kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with 鴲",
"Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese terms written with one Han script character"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "⟨pi₁me₂⟩"
},
"expansion": "⟨pi₁me₂⟩",
"name": "IPAfont"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "ojp",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Old Japanese",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "⟨pi₁me₁⟩"
},
"expansion": "⟨pi₁me₁⟩",
"name": "IPAfont"
}
],
"etymology_text": "⟨pi₁me₂⟩ → */pʲiməɨ/ → /fime/ → /hime/\nFrom Old Japanese.\nDistinct from 姫 (⟨pi₁me₁⟩ → hime, “(imperial) princess”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "鴲",
"ruby": [
[
"鴲",
"ひめ"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "hime",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ひめ"
},
"expansion": "鴲(ひめ) • (hime)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese terms with obsolete senses",
"Japanese terms with usage examples",
"Requests for translations of Japanese usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "c. 759, Man’yōshū, book 13, poem 3239",
"ruby": [
[
"近江",
"あふみの"
],
[
"之",
"う"
],
[
"海",
"み"
],
[
"泊",
"とまり"
],
[
"八十",
"やそ"
],
[
"有",
"あり"
],
[
"八十",
"やそ"
],
[
"嶋",
"しま"
],
[
"之",
"の"
],
[
"嶋",
"しま"
],
[
"之",
"の"
],
[
"埼",
"さき"
],
[
"邪伎",
"ざき"
],
[
"安利",
"あり"
],
[
"立有",
"たてる"
],
[
"花",
"はな"
],
[
"橘",
"たちばな"
],
[
"乎",
"を"
],
[
"末枝",
"ほつえ"
],
[
"尓",
"に"
],
[
"毛知",
"もち"
],
[
"引懸",
"ひきかけ"
],
[
"仲",
"なかつ"
],
[
"枝尓",
"えに"
],
[
"伊加流我",
"いかるが"
],
[
"懸",
"かけ"
],
[
"下枝",
"しづえ"
],
[
"尓",
"に"
],
[
"比米",
"ひめ"
],
[
"乎",
"を"
],
[
"懸",
"かけ"
],
[
"己之",
"なが"
],
[
"母",
"はは"
],
[
"乎",
"を"
],
[
"取久",
"とらく"
],
[
"乎",
"を"
],
[
"不知",
"しらに"
],
[
"己之",
"なが"
],
[
"父",
"ちち"
],
[
"乎",
"を"
],
[
"取久",
"とらく"
],
[
"乎思良尓",
"をしらに"
],
[
"伊蘇婆比座与",
"いそばひをるよ"
],
[
"伊可流我等",
"いかるがと"
],
[
"比米",
"ひめ"
],
[
"登",
"と"
],
[
"近江",
"あふみ"
],
[
"海",
"うみ"
],
[
"泊",
"とま"
],
[
"八十",
"やそ"
],
[
"八十",
"やそ"
],
[
"島",
"しま"
],
[
"島",
"しま"
],
[
"崎々",
"さきざき"
],
[
"立",
"た"
],
[
"花",
"はな"
],
[
"橘",
"たちばな"
],
[
"上",
"ほ"
],
[
"枝",
"え"
],
[
"黐",
"もち"
],
[
"引",
"ひ"
],
[
"懸",
"か"
],
[
"中",
"なか"
],
[
"枝",
"え"
],
[
"斑鳩",
"いかるが"
],
[
"懸",
"か"
],
[
"下枝",
"しづえ"
],
[
"懸",
"か"
],
[
"汝",
"な"
],
[
"母",
"はは"
],
[
"取",
"と"
],
[
"知",
"し"
],
[
"汝",
"な"
],
[
"父",
"ちち"
],
[
"取",
"と"
],
[
"知",
"し"
],
[
"居",
"を"
],
[
"斑鳩",
"いかるが"
]
],
"text": ", text here\n近江之海泊八十有八十嶋之嶋之埼邪伎安利立有花橘乎末枝尓毛知引懸仲枝尓伊加流我懸下枝尓比米乎懸己之母乎取久乎不知己之父乎取久乎思良尓伊蘇婆比座与伊可流我等比米登 [Man'yōgana]\n近江の海泊り八十あり八十島の島の崎々あり立てる花橘を上つ枝に黐引き懸け中つ枝に斑鳩懸け下枝にひめを懸け汝が母を取らくを知らに汝が父を取らくを知らにいそばひ居るよ斑鳩とひめと [Modern spelling]\nŌmi no umi tomari yaso ari yaso shima no shima no saki-zaki ari-tateru hana-tachibana o hotsue ni mochi hikikake nakatsue ni ikaruga kake shizue ni hime o kake naga haha o toraku o shirani naga chichi o toraku o shirani isobai-oru yo ikaruga to hime to\n[Note: In some versions, the man'yōgana 比 (⟨pi₁⟩ → hi) is replaced with 此 (⟨si⟩ → shi), therefore can also be pronounced as the usual shime. Both shime and hime are attested in the Wamyō Ruijushō (938 CE) and Ruiju Myōgishō (c. 12th century) dictionaries.]"
}
],
"glosses": [
"the hawfinch, Coccothraustes coccothraustes"
],
"links": [
[
"hawfinch",
"hawfinch"
],
[
"Coccothraustes coccothraustes",
"Coccothraustes coccothraustes#Translingual"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) the hawfinch, Coccothraustes coccothraustes"
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"word": "鴲"
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"鴲"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "鴲",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"鴲"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "鴲",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Japanese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (e9e0a99 and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.