"pendew" meaning in Welsh

See pendew in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: /ˈpɛndɛu̯/ Forms: pendew [feminine, singular], pendewon [plural], pendewion [plural], mor bendew [equative], mwy pendew [comparative], mwyaf pendew [superlative]
Etymology: From pen (“head”) + tew (“thick, fat”). Etymology templates: {{compound|cy|pen|tew|t1=head|t2=thick, fat}} pen (“head”) + tew (“thick, fat”) Head templates: {{cy-adj|mwy|pl=pendewon|pl2=pendewion}} pendew (feminine singular pendew, plural pendewon or pendewion, equative mor bendew, comparative mwy pendew, superlative mwyaf pendew)
  1. thick-topped, especially of vegetation, hair
    Sense id: en-pendew-cy-adj-JMDGcdZf
  2. stupid, thickheaded Categories (lifeform): True finches
    Sense id: en-pendew-cy-adj-vyc5ypYa Disambiguation of True finches: 5 85 4 7 Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Welsh entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 10 83 3 4 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 6 88 3 3 Disambiguation of Welsh entries with incorrect language header: 8 87 3 2
  3. obstinate, stubborn
    Sense id: en-pendew-cy-adj-UHQ0js-0
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: gwyniad pendew (english: gudgeon), pendewdra, pendewedd (english: stupidity, stubbornness)

Noun

IPA: /ˈpɛndɛu̯/ Forms: pendewon [plural], pendewion [plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], pendew [mutation, mutation-radical], bendew [mutation, mutation-soft], mhendew [mutation, mutation-nasal], phendew [mutation, mutation-aspirate]
Etymology: From pen (“head”) + tew (“thick, fat”). Etymology templates: {{compound|cy|pen|tew|t1=head|t2=thick, fat}} pen (“head”) + tew (“thick, fat”) Head templates: {{cy-noun|m|pl=pendewon|pl2=pendewion}} pendew m (plural pendewon or pendewion) Inflection templates: {{cy-mut}}
  1. hawfinch, grosbeak Tags: masculine Synonyms: gylfinbraff, gylfbraff
    Sense id: en-pendew-cy-noun-uA2Qomr1
     
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "gudgeon",
      "word": "gwyniad pendew"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "pendewdra"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "stupidity, stubbornness",
      "word": "pendewedd"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "pen",
        "3": "tew",
        "t1": "head",
        "t2": "thick, fat"
      },
      "expansion": "pen (“head”) + tew (“thick, fat”)",
      "name": "compound"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From pen (“head”) + tew (“thick, fat”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "pendew",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pendewon",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pendewion",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mor bendew",
      "tags": [
        "equative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mwy pendew",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mwyaf pendew",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mwy",
        "pl": "pendewon",
        "pl2": "pendewion"
      },
      "expansion": "pendew (feminine singular pendew, plural pendewon or pendewion, equative mor bendew, comparative mwy pendew, superlative mwyaf pendew)",
      "name": "cy-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Welsh",
  "lang_code": "cy",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "thick-topped, especially of vegetation, hair"
      ],
      "id": "en-pendew-cy-adj-JMDGcdZf",
      "links": [
        [
          "thick",
          "thick"
        ],
        [
          "topped",
          "topped"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "10 83 3 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "6 88 3 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "8 87 3 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "5 85 4 7",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "cy",
          "name": "True finches",
          "orig": "cy:True finches",
          "parents": [
            "Perching birds",
            "Birds",
            "Vertebrates",
            "Chordates",
            "Animals",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "stupid, thickheaded"
      ],
      "id": "en-pendew-cy-adj-vyc5ypYa",
      "links": [
        [
          "stupid",
          "stupid"
        ],
        [
          "thickheaded",
          "thickheaded"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "obstinate, stubborn"
      ],
      "id": "en-pendew-cy-adj-UHQ0js-0",
      "links": [
        [
          "obstinate",
          "obstinate"
        ],
        [
          "stubborn",
          "stubborn"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpɛndɛu̯/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "pendew"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "pen",
        "3": "tew",
        "t1": "head",
        "t2": "thick, fat"
      },
      "expansion": "pen (“head”) + tew (“thick, fat”)",
      "name": "compound"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From pen (“head”) + tew (“thick, fat”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "pendewon",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pendewion",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cy-mut",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pendew",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-radical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bendew",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-soft"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mhendew",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-nasal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "phendew",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-aspirate"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "pl": "pendewon",
        "pl2": "pendewion"
      },
      "expansion": "pendew m (plural pendewon or pendewion)",
      "name": "cy-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "cy-mut"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Welsh",
  "lang_code": "cy",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "hawfinch, grosbeak"
      ],
      "id": "en-pendew-cy-noun-uA2Qomr1",
      "links": [
        [
          "hawfinch",
          "hawfinch"
        ],
        [
          "grosbeak",
          "grosbeak"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "gylfinbraff"
        },
        {
          "word": "gylfbraff"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpɛndɛu̯/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "pendew"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Welsh adjectives",
    "Welsh adjectives with red links in their headword lines",
    "Welsh compound terms",
    "Welsh countable nouns",
    "Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
    "Welsh lemmas",
    "Welsh masculine nouns",
    "Welsh nouns",
    "Welsh nouns with red links in their headword lines",
    "cy:True finches"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "english": "gudgeon",
      "word": "gwyniad pendew"
    },
    {
      "word": "pendewdra"
    },
    {
      "english": "stupidity, stubbornness",
      "word": "pendewedd"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "pen",
        "3": "tew",
        "t1": "head",
        "t2": "thick, fat"
      },
      "expansion": "pen (“head”) + tew (“thick, fat”)",
      "name": "compound"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From pen (“head”) + tew (“thick, fat”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "pendew",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pendewon",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pendewion",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mor bendew",
      "tags": [
        "equative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mwy pendew",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mwyaf pendew",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mwy",
        "pl": "pendewon",
        "pl2": "pendewion"
      },
      "expansion": "pendew (feminine singular pendew, plural pendewon or pendewion, equative mor bendew, comparative mwy pendew, superlative mwyaf pendew)",
      "name": "cy-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Welsh",
  "lang_code": "cy",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "thick-topped, especially of vegetation, hair"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "thick",
          "thick"
        ],
        [
          "topped",
          "topped"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "stupid, thickheaded"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "stupid",
          "stupid"
        ],
        [
          "thickheaded",
          "thickheaded"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "obstinate, stubborn"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "obstinate",
          "obstinate"
        ],
        [
          "stubborn",
          "stubborn"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpɛndɛu̯/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "pendew"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Welsh adjectives",
    "Welsh adjectives with red links in their headword lines",
    "Welsh compound terms",
    "Welsh countable nouns",
    "Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
    "Welsh lemmas",
    "Welsh masculine nouns",
    "Welsh nouns",
    "Welsh nouns with red links in their headword lines",
    "cy:True finches"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "pen",
        "3": "tew",
        "t1": "head",
        "t2": "thick, fat"
      },
      "expansion": "pen (“head”) + tew (“thick, fat”)",
      "name": "compound"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From pen (“head”) + tew (“thick, fat”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "pendewon",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pendewion",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cy-mut",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pendew",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-radical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bendew",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-soft"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mhendew",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-nasal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "phendew",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-aspirate"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "pl": "pendewon",
        "pl2": "pendewion"
      },
      "expansion": "pendew m (plural pendewon or pendewion)",
      "name": "cy-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "cy-mut"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Welsh",
  "lang_code": "cy",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "hawfinch, grosbeak"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "hawfinch",
          "hawfinch"
        ],
        [
          "grosbeak",
          "grosbeak"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "gylfinbraff"
        },
        {
          "word": "gylfbraff"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpɛndɛu̯/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "pendew"
}

Download raw JSONL data for pendew meaning in Welsh (3.4kB)

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2522",
  "msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header based on style, BUT the cleaned text is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Welsh]; cleaned text: bendew, style: padding-bottom:4px;////NodeKind.TABLE_CELL",
  "path": [
    "pendew"
  ],
  "section": "Welsh",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "pendew",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2522",
  "msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header based on style, BUT the cleaned text is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Welsh]; cleaned text: mhendew, style: padding-bottom:4px;////NodeKind.TABLE_CELL",
  "path": [
    "pendew"
  ],
  "section": "Welsh",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "pendew",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2522",
  "msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header based on style, BUT the cleaned text is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Welsh]; cleaned text: phendew, style: padding-bottom:4px;////NodeKind.TABLE_CELL",
  "path": [
    "pendew"
  ],
  "section": "Welsh",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "pendew",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Welsh dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.