"funicular" meaning in English

See funicular in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

Audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Flame, not lame-funicular.wav
Rhymes: -ɪkjʊlə(ɹ) Etymology: From Latin fūniculus (“thinner cord”), diminutive from fūnis (“rope, cord”) + -culus. Etymology templates: {{root|en|ine-pro|*bʰendʰ-}}, {{der|en|la|fūniculus||thinner cord}} Latin fūniculus (“thinner cord”) Head templates: {{en-adj|-}} funicular (not comparable)
  1. Of, pertaining to, resembling, or powered by a rope or cable. Tags: not-comparable Translations (powered by a rope or cable): въ̀жен (vǎ̀žen) (Bulgarian), funicular (Catalan), kabeldrevet (Danish), funiculaire (French), funicular (Portuguese), füniküler (Turkish)
    Sense id: en-funicular-en-adj-kz6oYt9H Disambiguation of 'powered by a rope or cable': 88 12 0 0
  2. (medicine) Of or pertaining to the umbilical cord. Tags: not-comparable
    Sense id: en-funicular-en-adj-YlJoR8Gm Categories (other): Medicine Topics: medicine, sciences
  3. (botany) Having a fleshy covering of the seed formed from the funiculus, the attachment point of the seed. Tags: not-comparable
    Sense id: en-funicular-en-adj--NnkT3FM Categories (other): Botany Topics: biology, botany, natural-sciences
  4. (geometry) Synonym of catenary. Tags: not-comparable Synonyms: catenary [synonym, synonym-of]
    Sense id: en-funicular-en-adj-UYTcL3Ir Categories (other): Curves, Geometry, Hyperbolic functions, English entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 5 entries, Pages with entries, Terms with Arabic translations, Terms with Armenian translations, Terms with Basque translations, Terms with Belarusian translations, Terms with Bulgarian translations, Terms with Catalan translations, Terms with Chuvash translations, Terms with Czech translations, Terms with Danish translations, Terms with Dutch translations, Terms with Esperanto translations, Terms with Finnish translations, Terms with French translations, Terms with Georgian translations, Terms with German translations, Terms with Hindi translations, Terms with Hungarian translations, Terms with Icelandic translations, Terms with Italian translations, Terms with Japanese translations, Terms with Korean translations, Terms with Latvian translations, Terms with Ligurian translations, Terms with Lithuanian translations, Terms with Macedonian translations, Terms with Mandarin translations, Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations, Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations, Terms with Polish translations, Terms with Portuguese translations, Terms with Romanian translations, Terms with Russian translations, Terms with Samogitian translations, Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations, Terms with Slovak translations, Terms with Slovene translations, Terms with Spanish translations, Terms with Swedish translations, Terms with Turkish translations, Terms with Ukrainian translations Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 1 18 24 32 25 Disambiguation of Pages with 5 entries: 0 8 0 7 21 32 19 0 13 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 0 5 0 4 22 32 22 0 15 Disambiguation of Terms with Arabic translations: 4 13 24 40 20 Disambiguation of Terms with Armenian translations: 4 13 22 41 20 Disambiguation of Terms with Basque translations: 4 13 22 42 20 Disambiguation of Terms with Belarusian translations: 4 14 18 44 22 Disambiguation of Terms with Bulgarian translations: 4 15 18 42 21 Disambiguation of Terms with Catalan translations: 4 13 22 42 20 Disambiguation of Terms with Chuvash translations: 4 13 22 42 20 Disambiguation of Terms with Czech translations: 4 13 22 42 20 Disambiguation of Terms with Danish translations: 3 9 20 40 29 Disambiguation of Terms with Dutch translations: 0 13 17 46 24 Disambiguation of Terms with Esperanto translations: 0 9 22 46 23 Disambiguation of Terms with Finnish translations: 4 14 18 44 21 Disambiguation of Terms with French translations: 0 13 19 44 23 Disambiguation of Terms with Georgian translations: 3 14 23 39 20 Disambiguation of Terms with German translations: 4 14 18 44 21 Disambiguation of Terms with Hindi translations: 3 14 19 44 19 Disambiguation of Terms with Hungarian translations: 2 27 17 36 18 Disambiguation of Terms with Icelandic translations: 4 13 22 42 20 Disambiguation of Terms with Italian translations: 3 18 20 36 23 Disambiguation of Terms with Japanese translations: 0 10 17 49 24 Disambiguation of Terms with Korean translations: 4 13 22 42 20 Disambiguation of Terms with Latvian translations: 4 14 18 44 22 Disambiguation of Terms with Ligurian translations: 4 13 22 42 20 Disambiguation of Terms with Lithuanian translations: 4 14 18 44 21 Disambiguation of Terms with Macedonian translations: 4 14 18 44 21 Disambiguation of Terms with Mandarin translations: 2 23 22 35 18 Disambiguation of Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations: 4 15 18 42 21 Disambiguation of Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations: 1 5 23 51 20 Disambiguation of Terms with Polish translations: 3 15 18 42 22 Disambiguation of Terms with Portuguese translations: 4 13 24 40 20 Disambiguation of Terms with Romanian translations: 4 14 18 44 21 Disambiguation of Terms with Russian translations: 0 10 17 49 24 Disambiguation of Terms with Samogitian translations: 4 13 22 42 20 Disambiguation of Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations: 4 13 22 42 20 Disambiguation of Terms with Slovak translations: 4 14 18 44 22 Disambiguation of Terms with Slovene translations: 4 13 22 42 20 Disambiguation of Terms with Spanish translations: 0 9 19 49 24 Disambiguation of Terms with Swedish translations: 4 12 22 42 20 Disambiguation of Terms with Turkish translations: 4 11 21 40 24 Disambiguation of Terms with Ukrainian translations: 4 13 22 42 20 Topics: geometry, mathematics, sciences
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: intrafunicular, perifunicular

Noun

Audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Flame, not lame-funicular.wav Forms: funiculars [plural]
Rhymes: -ɪkjʊlə(ɹ) Etymology: From Latin fūniculus (“thinner cord”), diminutive from fūnis (“rope, cord”) + -culus. Etymology templates: {{root|en|ine-pro|*bʰendʰ-}}, {{der|en|la|fūniculus||thinner cord}} Latin fūniculus (“thinner cord”) Head templates: {{en-noun}} funicular (plural funiculars)
  1. A particular type of rail transit system which ascends a steep urban or mountain incline, having usually two cars sharing a single pair of tracks, with the cars linked by a moving cable and an arrangement of pulleys such that the descending car assists in the hoisting of the ascending car, i.e. the two cars serve as counterweights for each other. Synonyms: funicular railway, cliff railway Translations (rail transit system): سِكَّة حَدِيد مُعَلَّقَة (sikkat ḥadīd muʕallaqa) [feminine] (Arabic), سِكَّة حَدِيد وَتَرِيَّة (sikkat ḥadīd watariyya) [feminine] (Arabic), ֆունիկուլյոր (funikulyor) (Armenian), funikular (Basque), фуникулѐр [masculine] (Belarusian), въ̀жена лѝния (vǎ̀žena lìnija) (Bulgarian), фуникуле́р (funikulér) [masculine] (Bulgarian), funicular [masculine] (Catalan), 纜索鐵路 /缆索铁路 (lǎnsuǒ tiělù) (Chinese Mandarin), фуникулёр (funik̬uljor) (Chuvash), pozemní lanovka [feminine] (Czech), kabelbane (Danish), funiculaire (Dutch), kabelbaan [common-gender] (Dutch), kabelspoorbaan [common-gender] (Dutch), funikularo (Esperanto), kiskoköysirata (Finnish), funikulaari (Finnish), funiculaire [masculine] (French), ფუნიკულიორი (puniḳuliori) (Georgian), Standseilbahn [feminine] (German), रज्जुरेल (rajjurel) [masculine] (Hindi), siklóvasút (Hungarian), fjallatoglest (Icelandic), funicolare [feminine] (Italian), 鋼索鉄道 (kōsaku tetsudō) (alt: こうさくてつどう) (Japanese), ケーブルカー (kēburu-kā) (Japanese), 강삭철도 (gangsakcheoldo) (Korean), funikulers [masculine] (Latvian), funikulieris [masculine] (Latvian), funicolâre [feminine] (Ligurian), funikulierius [masculine] (Lithuanian), искачница (iskačnica) [feminine] (Macedonian), kabelbane (Norwegian Bokmål), kabelbane (Norwegian Nynorsk), funikular [masculine] (Polish), funicular [masculine] (Portuguese), funicular [neuter] (Romanian), фуникулёр (funikuljór) [masculine] (Russian), fonėkolierios (Samogitian), успѝњача [Cyrillic, feminine] (Serbo-Croatian), uspìnjača [Roman, feminine] (Serbo-Croatian), pozemná lanovka [feminine] (Slovak), funikular [masculine] (Slovene), tirna vzpenjača [feminine] (Slovene), funicular [masculine] (Spanish), bergbana [common-gender] (Swedish), füniküler (Turkish), фунікуле́р (funikulér) [masculine] (Ukrainian)
    Sense id: en-funicular-en-noun-2ir2adi2 Categories (other): Entries with translation boxes, Rail transportation Disambiguation of Entries with translation boxes: 0 10 17 31 43 Disambiguation of Rail transportation: 0 9 3 9 78

Inflected forms

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              20
            ],
            [
              172,
              181
            ]
          ],
          "ref": "2021 January 13, Dr Joseph Brennan, “Spectacular funiculars”, in RAIL, issue 922, page 50:",
          "text": "England's funiculars mostly hug the coast, and this is no coincidence. The development of the Victorian and Edwardian seaside resort played a central role in the uptake of funicular railways across England.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A particular type of rail transit system which ascends a steep urban or mountain incline, having usually two cars sharing a single pair of tracks, with the cars linked by a moving cable and an arrangement of pulleys such that the descending car assists in the hoisting of the ascending car, i.e. the two cars serve as counterweights for each other."
      ],
      "id": "en-funicular-en-noun-2ir2adi2",
      "links": [
        [
          "rail",
          "rail"
        ],
        [
          "transit",
          "transit"
        ],
        [
          "car",
          "car"
        ],
        [
          "track",
          "track"
        ],
        [
          "cable",
          "cable"
        ],
        [
          "pulley",
          "pulley"
        ],
        [
          "counterweight",
          "counterweight"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "funicular railway"
        },
        {
          "word": "cliff railway"
        }
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "code": "ar",
          "lang": "Arabic",
          "lang_code": "ar",
          "roman": "sikkat ḥadīd muʕallaqa",
          "sense": "rail transit system",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "سِكَّة حَدِيد مُعَلَّقَة"
        },
        {
          "code": "ar",
          "lang": "Arabic",
          "lang_code": "ar",
          "roman": "sikkat ḥadīd watariyya",
          "sense": "rail transit system",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "سِكَّة حَدِيد وَتَرِيَّة"
        },
        {
          "code": "hy",
          "lang": "Armenian",
          "lang_code": "hy",
          "roman": "funikulyor",
          "sense": "rail transit system",
          "word": "ֆունիկուլյոր"
        },
        {
          "code": "eu",
          "lang": "Basque",
          "lang_code": "eu",
          "sense": "rail transit system",
          "word": "funikular"
        },
        {
          "code": "be",
          "lang": "Belarusian",
          "lang_code": "be",
          "sense": "rail transit system",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "фуникулѐр"
        },
        {
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "lang_code": "bg",
          "roman": "vǎ̀žena lìnija",
          "sense": "rail transit system",
          "word": "въ̀жена лѝния"
        },
        {
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "lang_code": "bg",
          "roman": "funikulér",
          "sense": "rail transit system",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "фуникуле́р"
        },
        {
          "code": "ca",
          "lang": "Catalan",
          "lang_code": "ca",
          "sense": "rail transit system",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "funicular"
        },
        {
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "lang_code": "cmn",
          "roman": "lǎnsuǒ tiělù",
          "sense": "rail transit system",
          "word": "纜索鐵路 /缆索铁路"
        },
        {
          "code": "cv",
          "lang": "Chuvash",
          "lang_code": "cv",
          "roman": "funik̬uljor",
          "sense": "rail transit system",
          "word": "фуникулёр"
        },
        {
          "code": "cs",
          "lang": "Czech",
          "lang_code": "cs",
          "sense": "rail transit system",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "pozemní lanovka"
        },
        {
          "code": "da",
          "lang": "Danish",
          "lang_code": "da",
          "sense": "rail transit system",
          "word": "kabelbane"
        },
        {
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "lang_code": "nl",
          "sense": "rail transit system",
          "word": "funiculaire"
        },
        {
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "lang_code": "nl",
          "sense": "rail transit system",
          "tags": [
            "common-gender"
          ],
          "word": "kabelbaan"
        },
        {
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "lang_code": "nl",
          "sense": "rail transit system",
          "tags": [
            "common-gender"
          ],
          "word": "kabelspoorbaan"
        },
        {
          "code": "eo",
          "lang": "Esperanto",
          "lang_code": "eo",
          "sense": "rail transit system",
          "word": "funikularo"
        },
        {
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "lang_code": "fi",
          "sense": "rail transit system",
          "word": "kiskoköysirata"
        },
        {
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "lang_code": "fi",
          "sense": "rail transit system",
          "word": "funikulaari"
        },
        {
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "lang_code": "fr",
          "sense": "rail transit system",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "funiculaire"
        },
        {
          "code": "ka",
          "lang": "Georgian",
          "lang_code": "ka",
          "roman": "puniḳuliori",
          "sense": "rail transit system",
          "word": "ფუნიკულიორი"
        },
        {
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "lang_code": "de",
          "sense": "rail transit system",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "Standseilbahn"
        },
        {
          "code": "hi",
          "lang": "Hindi",
          "lang_code": "hi",
          "roman": "rajjurel",
          "sense": "rail transit system",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "रज्जुरेल"
        },
        {
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "lang_code": "hu",
          "sense": "rail transit system",
          "word": "siklóvasút"
        },
        {
          "code": "is",
          "lang": "Icelandic",
          "lang_code": "is",
          "sense": "rail transit system",
          "word": "fjallatoglest"
        },
        {
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "lang_code": "it",
          "sense": "rail transit system",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "funicolare"
        },
        {
          "alt": "こうさくてつどう",
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "lang_code": "ja",
          "roman": "kōsaku tetsudō",
          "sense": "rail transit system",
          "word": "鋼索鉄道"
        },
        {
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "lang_code": "ja",
          "roman": "kēburu-kā",
          "sense": "rail transit system",
          "word": "ケーブルカー"
        },
        {
          "code": "ko",
          "lang": "Korean",
          "lang_code": "ko",
          "roman": "gangsakcheoldo",
          "sense": "rail transit system",
          "word": "강삭철도"
        },
        {
          "code": "lv",
          "lang": "Latvian",
          "lang_code": "lv",
          "sense": "rail transit system",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "funikulers"
        },
        {
          "code": "lv",
          "lang": "Latvian",
          "lang_code": "lv",
          "sense": "rail transit system",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "funikulieris"
        },
        {
          "code": "lij",
          "lang": "Ligurian",
          "lang_code": "lij",
          "sense": "rail transit system",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "funicolâre"
        },
        {
          "code": "lt",
          "lang": "Lithuanian",
          "lang_code": "lt",
          "sense": "rail transit system",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "funikulierius"
        },
        {
          "code": "mk",
          "lang": "Macedonian",
          "lang_code": "mk",
          "roman": "iskačnica",
          "sense": "rail transit system",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "искачница"
        },
        {
          "code": "nb",
          "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
          "lang_code": "nb",
          "sense": "rail transit system",
          "word": "kabelbane"
        },
        {
          "code": "nn",
          "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
          "lang_code": "nn",
          "sense": "rail transit system",
          "word": "kabelbane"
        },
        {
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "lang_code": "pl",
          "sense": "rail transit system",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "funikular"
        },
        {
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "lang_code": "pt",
          "sense": "rail transit system",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "funicular"
        },
        {
          "code": "ro",
          "lang": "Romanian",
          "lang_code": "ro",
          "sense": "rail transit system",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "funicular"
        },
        {
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "lang_code": "ru",
          "roman": "funikuljór",
          "sense": "rail transit system",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "фуникулёр"
        },
        {
          "code": "sgs",
          "lang": "Samogitian",
          "lang_code": "sgs",
          "sense": "rail transit system",
          "word": "fonėkolierios"
        },
        {
          "code": "sh",
          "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
          "lang_code": "sh",
          "sense": "rail transit system",
          "tags": [
            "Cyrillic",
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "успѝњача"
        },
        {
          "code": "sh",
          "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
          "lang_code": "sh",
          "sense": "rail transit system",
          "tags": [
            "Roman",
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "uspìnjača"
        },
        {
          "code": "sk",
          "lang": "Slovak",
          "lang_code": "sk",
          "sense": "rail transit system",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "pozemná lanovka"
        },
        {
          "code": "sl",
          "lang": "Slovene",
          "lang_code": "sl",
          "sense": "rail transit system",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "funikular"
        },
        {
          "code": "sl",
          "lang": "Slovene",
          "lang_code": "sl",
          "sense": "rail transit system",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "tirna vzpenjača"
        },
        {
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "lang_code": "es",
          "sense": "rail transit system",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "funicular"
        },
        {
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "lang_code": "sv",
          "sense": "rail transit system",
          "tags": [
            "common-gender"
          ],
          "word": "bergbana"
        },
        {
          "code": "tr",
          "lang": "Turkish",
          "lang_code": "tr",
          "sense": "rail transit system",
          "word": "füniküler"
        },
        {
          "code": "uk",
          "lang": "Ukrainian",
          "lang_code": "uk",
          "roman": "funikulér",
          "sense": "rail transit system",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "фунікуле́р"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Flame, not lame-funicular.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/48/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Flame%2C_not_lame-funicular.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Flame%2C_not_lame-funicular.wav.mp3",
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    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɪkjʊlə(ɹ)"
    }
  ],
  "word": "funicular"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "English adjectives",
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English terms derived from Latin",
    "English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *bʰendʰ-",
    "English uncomparable adjectives",
    "Entries with translation boxes",
    "Pages with 5 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:English/ɪkjʊlə(ɹ)",
    "Rhymes:English/ɪkjʊlə(ɹ)/4 syllables",
    "Terms with Arabic translations",
    "Terms with Armenian translations",
    "Terms with Basque translations",
    "Terms with Belarusian translations",
    "Terms with Bulgarian translations",
    "Terms with Catalan translations",
    "Terms with Chuvash translations",
    "Terms with Czech translations",
    "Terms with Danish translations",
    "Terms with Dutch translations",
    "Terms with Esperanto translations",
    "Terms with Finnish translations",
    "Terms with French translations",
    "Terms with Georgian translations",
    "Terms with German translations",
    "Terms with Hindi translations",
    "Terms with Hungarian translations",
    "Terms with Icelandic translations",
    "Terms with Italian translations",
    "Terms with Japanese translations",
    "Terms with Korean translations",
    "Terms with Latvian translations",
    "Terms with Ligurian translations",
    "Terms with Lithuanian translations",
    "Terms with Macedonian translations",
    "Terms with Mandarin translations",
    "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations",
    "Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations",
    "Terms with Polish translations",
    "Terms with Portuguese translations",
    "Terms with Romanian translations",
    "Terms with Russian translations",
    "Terms with Samogitian translations",
    "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
    "Terms with Slovak translations",
    "Terms with Slovene translations",
    "Terms with Spanish translations",
    "Terms with Swedish translations",
    "Terms with Turkish translations",
    "Terms with Ukrainian translations",
    "en:Rail transportation"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "intrafunicular"
    },
    {
      "word": "perifunicular"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
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      "args": {
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        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*bʰendʰ-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "fūniculus",
        "4": "",
        "5": "thinner cord"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin fūniculus (“thinner cord”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Latin fūniculus (“thinner cord”), diminutive from fūnis (“rope, cord”) + -culus.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "funicular (not comparable)",
      "name": "en-adj"
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  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Of, pertaining to, resembling, or powered by a rope or cable."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "rope",
          "rope"
        ],
        [
          "cable",
          "cable"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "not-comparable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "en:Medicine"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Of or pertaining to the umbilical cord."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "medicine",
          "medicine"
        ],
        [
          "umbilical cord",
          "umbilical cord"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(medicine) Of or pertaining to the umbilical cord."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "not-comparable"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "medicine",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "en:Botany"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Having a fleshy covering of the seed formed from the funiculus, the attachment point of the seed."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "botany",
          "botany"
        ],
        [
          "funiculus",
          "funiculus"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(botany) Having a fleshy covering of the seed formed from the funiculus, the attachment point of the seed."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "not-comparable"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "biology",
        "botany",
        "natural-sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "en:Curves",
        "en:Geometry",
        "en:Hyperbolic functions"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Synonym of catenary."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "geometry",
          "geometry"
        ],
        [
          "catenary",
          "catenary#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(geometry) Synonym of catenary."
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "tags": [
            "synonym",
            "synonym-of"
          ],
          "word": "catenary"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "not-comparable"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "geometry",
        "mathematics",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
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    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɪkjʊlə(ɹ)"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "lang_code": "bg",
      "roman": "vǎ̀žen",
      "sense": "powered by a rope or cable",
      "word": "въ̀жен"
    },
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "lang_code": "ca",
      "sense": "powered by a rope or cable",
      "word": "funicular"
    },
    {
      "code": "da",
      "lang": "Danish",
      "lang_code": "da",
      "sense": "powered by a rope or cable",
      "word": "kabeldrevet"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "lang_code": "fr",
      "sense": "powered by a rope or cable",
      "word": "funiculaire"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "lang_code": "pt",
      "sense": "powered by a rope or cable",
      "word": "funicular"
    },
    {
      "code": "tr",
      "lang": "Turkish",
      "lang_code": "tr",
      "sense": "powered by a rope or cable",
      "word": "füniküler"
    }
  ],
  "word": "funicular"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "English adjectives",
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English terms derived from Latin",
    "English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *bʰendʰ-",
    "English uncomparable adjectives",
    "Entries with translation boxes",
    "Pages with 5 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:English/ɪkjʊlə(ɹ)",
    "Rhymes:English/ɪkjʊlə(ɹ)/4 syllables",
    "Terms with Arabic translations",
    "Terms with Armenian translations",
    "Terms with Basque translations",
    "Terms with Belarusian translations",
    "Terms with Bulgarian translations",
    "Terms with Catalan translations",
    "Terms with Chuvash translations",
    "Terms with Czech translations",
    "Terms with Danish translations",
    "Terms with Dutch translations",
    "Terms with Esperanto translations",
    "Terms with Finnish translations",
    "Terms with French translations",
    "Terms with Georgian translations",
    "Terms with German translations",
    "Terms with Hindi translations",
    "Terms with Hungarian translations",
    "Terms with Icelandic translations",
    "Terms with Italian translations",
    "Terms with Japanese translations",
    "Terms with Korean translations",
    "Terms with Latvian translations",
    "Terms with Ligurian translations",
    "Terms with Lithuanian translations",
    "Terms with Macedonian translations",
    "Terms with Mandarin translations",
    "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations",
    "Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations",
    "Terms with Polish translations",
    "Terms with Portuguese translations",
    "Terms with Romanian translations",
    "Terms with Russian translations",
    "Terms with Samogitian translations",
    "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
    "Terms with Slovak translations",
    "Terms with Slovene translations",
    "Terms with Spanish translations",
    "Terms with Swedish translations",
    "Terms with Turkish translations",
    "Terms with Ukrainian translations",
    "en:Rail transportation"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*bʰendʰ-"
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      "expansion": "",
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    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
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        "4": "",
        "5": "thinner cord"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin fūniculus (“thinner cord”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Latin fūniculus (“thinner cord”), diminutive from fūnis (“rope, cord”) + -culus.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "funiculars",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "funicular (plural funiculars)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              10,
              19
            ],
            [
              10,
              20
            ],
            [
              172,
              181
            ]
          ],
          "ref": "2021 January 13, Dr Joseph Brennan, “Spectacular funiculars”, in RAIL, issue 922, page 50:",
          "text": "England's funiculars mostly hug the coast, and this is no coincidence. The development of the Victorian and Edwardian seaside resort played a central role in the uptake of funicular railways across England.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A particular type of rail transit system which ascends a steep urban or mountain incline, having usually two cars sharing a single pair of tracks, with the cars linked by a moving cable and an arrangement of pulleys such that the descending car assists in the hoisting of the ascending car, i.e. the two cars serve as counterweights for each other."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "rail",
          "rail"
        ],
        [
          "transit",
          "transit"
        ],
        [
          "car",
          "car"
        ],
        [
          "track",
          "track"
        ],
        [
          "cable",
          "cable"
        ],
        [
          "pulley",
          "pulley"
        ],
        [
          "counterweight",
          "counterweight"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "funicular railway"
        },
        {
          "word": "cliff railway"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Flame, not lame-funicular.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/48/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Flame%2C_not_lame-funicular.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Flame%2C_not_lame-funicular.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/48/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Flame%2C_not_lame-funicular.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Flame%2C_not_lame-funicular.wav.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɪkjʊlə(ɹ)"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "ar",
      "lang": "Arabic",
      "lang_code": "ar",
      "roman": "sikkat ḥadīd muʕallaqa",
      "sense": "rail transit system",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "سِكَّة حَدِيد مُعَلَّقَة"
    },
    {
      "code": "ar",
      "lang": "Arabic",
      "lang_code": "ar",
      "roman": "sikkat ḥadīd watariyya",
      "sense": "rail transit system",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "سِكَّة حَدِيد وَتَرِيَّة"
    },
    {
      "code": "hy",
      "lang": "Armenian",
      "lang_code": "hy",
      "roman": "funikulyor",
      "sense": "rail transit system",
      "word": "ֆունիկուլյոր"
    },
    {
      "code": "eu",
      "lang": "Basque",
      "lang_code": "eu",
      "sense": "rail transit system",
      "word": "funikular"
    },
    {
      "code": "be",
      "lang": "Belarusian",
      "lang_code": "be",
      "sense": "rail transit system",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "фуникулѐр"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "lang_code": "bg",
      "roman": "vǎ̀žena lìnija",
      "sense": "rail transit system",
      "word": "въ̀жена лѝния"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "lang_code": "bg",
      "roman": "funikulér",
      "sense": "rail transit system",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "фуникуле́р"
    },
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "lang_code": "ca",
      "sense": "rail transit system",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "funicular"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "lang_code": "cmn",
      "roman": "lǎnsuǒ tiělù",
      "sense": "rail transit system",
      "word": "纜索鐵路 /缆索铁路"
    },
    {
      "code": "cv",
      "lang": "Chuvash",
      "lang_code": "cv",
      "roman": "funik̬uljor",
      "sense": "rail transit system",
      "word": "фуникулёр"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "lang_code": "cs",
      "sense": "rail transit system",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "pozemní lanovka"
    },
    {
      "code": "da",
      "lang": "Danish",
      "lang_code": "da",
      "sense": "rail transit system",
      "word": "kabelbane"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "lang_code": "nl",
      "sense": "rail transit system",
      "word": "funiculaire"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "lang_code": "nl",
      "sense": "rail transit system",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "word": "kabelbaan"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "lang_code": "nl",
      "sense": "rail transit system",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "word": "kabelspoorbaan"
    },
    {
      "code": "eo",
      "lang": "Esperanto",
      "lang_code": "eo",
      "sense": "rail transit system",
      "word": "funikularo"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "lang_code": "fi",
      "sense": "rail transit system",
      "word": "kiskoköysirata"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "lang_code": "fi",
      "sense": "rail transit system",
      "word": "funikulaari"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "lang_code": "fr",
      "sense": "rail transit system",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "funiculaire"
    },
    {
      "code": "ka",
      "lang": "Georgian",
      "lang_code": "ka",
      "roman": "puniḳuliori",
      "sense": "rail transit system",
      "word": "ფუნიკულიორი"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "sense": "rail transit system",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Standseilbahn"
    },
    {
      "code": "hi",
      "lang": "Hindi",
      "lang_code": "hi",
      "roman": "rajjurel",
      "sense": "rail transit system",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "रज्जुरेल"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "lang_code": "hu",
      "sense": "rail transit system",
      "word": "siklóvasút"
    },
    {
      "code": "is",
      "lang": "Icelandic",
      "lang_code": "is",
      "sense": "rail transit system",
      "word": "fjallatoglest"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "lang_code": "it",
      "sense": "rail transit system",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "funicolare"
    },
    {
      "alt": "こうさくてつどう",
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "lang_code": "ja",
      "roman": "kōsaku tetsudō",
      "sense": "rail transit system",
      "word": "鋼索鉄道"
    },
    {
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "lang_code": "ja",
      "roman": "kēburu-kā",
      "sense": "rail transit system",
      "word": "ケーブルカー"
    },
    {
      "code": "ko",
      "lang": "Korean",
      "lang_code": "ko",
      "roman": "gangsakcheoldo",
      "sense": "rail transit system",
      "word": "강삭철도"
    },
    {
      "code": "lv",
      "lang": "Latvian",
      "lang_code": "lv",
      "sense": "rail transit system",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "funikulers"
    },
    {
      "code": "lv",
      "lang": "Latvian",
      "lang_code": "lv",
      "sense": "rail transit system",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "funikulieris"
    },
    {
      "code": "lij",
      "lang": "Ligurian",
      "lang_code": "lij",
      "sense": "rail transit system",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "funicolâre"
    },
    {
      "code": "lt",
      "lang": "Lithuanian",
      "lang_code": "lt",
      "sense": "rail transit system",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "funikulierius"
    },
    {
      "code": "mk",
      "lang": "Macedonian",
      "lang_code": "mk",
      "roman": "iskačnica",
      "sense": "rail transit system",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "искачница"
    },
    {
      "code": "nb",
      "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
      "lang_code": "nb",
      "sense": "rail transit system",
      "word": "kabelbane"
    },
    {
      "code": "nn",
      "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
      "lang_code": "nn",
      "sense": "rail transit system",
      "word": "kabelbane"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "lang_code": "pl",
      "sense": "rail transit system",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "funikular"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "lang_code": "pt",
      "sense": "rail transit system",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "funicular"
    },
    {
      "code": "ro",
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "lang_code": "ro",
      "sense": "rail transit system",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "funicular"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "roman": "funikuljór",
      "sense": "rail transit system",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "фуникулёр"
    },
    {
      "code": "sgs",
      "lang": "Samogitian",
      "lang_code": "sgs",
      "sense": "rail transit system",
      "word": "fonėkolierios"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "lang_code": "sh",
      "sense": "rail transit system",
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic",
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "успѝњача"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "lang_code": "sh",
      "sense": "rail transit system",
      "tags": [
        "Roman",
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "uspìnjača"
    },
    {
      "code": "sk",
      "lang": "Slovak",
      "lang_code": "sk",
      "sense": "rail transit system",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "pozemná lanovka"
    },
    {
      "code": "sl",
      "lang": "Slovene",
      "lang_code": "sl",
      "sense": "rail transit system",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "funikular"
    },
    {
      "code": "sl",
      "lang": "Slovene",
      "lang_code": "sl",
      "sense": "rail transit system",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "tirna vzpenjača"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "sense": "rail transit system",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "funicular"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "lang_code": "sv",
      "sense": "rail transit system",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "word": "bergbana"
    },
    {
      "code": "tr",
      "lang": "Turkish",
      "lang_code": "tr",
      "sense": "rail transit system",
      "word": "füniküler"
    },
    {
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "lang_code": "uk",
      "roman": "funikulér",
      "sense": "rail transit system",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "фунікуле́р"
    }
  ],
  "word": "funicular"
}

Download raw JSONL data for funicular meaning in English (15.6kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-01-13 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-01-01 using wiktextract (96027d6 and 9905b1f). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.