See frigid in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for frigid meaning in English (10.3kB)
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "fervid"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "frigid zone"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "frigidity"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "frigidly"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "frigidness"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "frīgidus",
"4": "",
"5": "cold"
},
"expansion": "Latin frīgidus (“cold”)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "frīgeō",
"3": "",
"4": "I am cold"
},
"expansion": "frīgeō (“I am cold”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "frīgus",
"3": "",
"4": "cold, coldness"
},
"expansion": "frīgus (“cold, coldness”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*sriges-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *sriges-",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*sriHges-"
},
"expansion": "*sriHges-",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin frīgidus (“cold”), from frīgeō (“I am cold”), from frīgus (“cold, coldness”), from Proto-Indo-European *sriges-, *sriHges-.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "more frigid",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "frigider",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "most frigid",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "frigidest",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "more",
"2": "er"
},
"expansion": "frigid (comparative more frigid or frigider, superlative most frigid or frigidest)",
"name": "en-adj"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "45 43 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "36 31 33",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "53 47 0",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Temperature",
"orig": "en:Temperature",
"parents": [
"Nature",
"Weather",
"All topics",
"Atmosphere",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2013 March 16, Nancy Langston, “Mining the Boreal North”, in American Scientist, volume 101, number 2, archived from the original on 2016-04-13, page 98",
"text": "Reindeer are well suited to the taiga’s frigid winters. They can maintain a thermogradient between body core and the environment of up to 100 degrees, in part because of insulation provided by their fur, and in part because of counter-current vascular heat exchange systems in their legs and nasal passages.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Very cold; lacking warmth; icy."
],
"id": "en-frigid-en-adj-zCVgBnRj",
"links": [
[
"cold",
"cold"
],
[
"warmth",
"warmth"
],
[
"icy",
"icy"
]
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "97 2 1",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "studen",
"sense": "very cold",
"word": "студен"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 2 1",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "mrazovit",
"sense": "very cold",
"word": "мразовит"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 2 1",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "very cold",
"word": "frígid"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 2 1",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "very cold",
"word": "frigidní"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 2 1",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "very cold",
"word": "ledový"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 2 1",
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "very cold",
"word": "frosta"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 2 1",
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "very cold",
"word": "malvarmega"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 2 1",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "very cold",
"word": "jääkylmä"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 2 1",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "very cold",
"word": "hyinen"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 2 1",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "very cold",
"word": "jäätävä"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 2 1",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "very cold",
"word": "frigide"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 2 1",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "very cold",
"word": "gelido"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 2 1",
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "very cold",
"word": "frīgidus"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 2 1",
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "stúden",
"sense": "very cold",
"word": "сту́ден"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 2 1",
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "láden",
"sense": "very cold",
"word": "ла́ден"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 2 1",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "very cold",
"word": "hōkiwai"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 2 1",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "very cold",
"word": "mātaratara"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 2 1",
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian",
"sense": "very cold",
"word": "iskald"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 2 1",
"code": "pdt",
"lang": "Plautdietsch",
"sense": "very cold",
"word": "kolt (nds)"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 2 1",
"code": "pdt",
"lang": "Plautdietsch",
"sense": "very cold",
"word": "frostich"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 2 1",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "óčenʹ xolódnyj",
"sense": "very cold",
"word": "о́чень холо́дный"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 2 1",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "very cold",
"word": "frígido"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "45 43 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "36 31 33",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "53 47 0",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Temperature",
"orig": "en:Temperature",
"parents": [
"Nature",
"Weather",
"All topics",
"Atmosphere",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Chilly in manner; lacking affection or zeal; impassive."
],
"id": "en-frigid-en-adj-03TR0~iM",
"links": [
[
"manner",
"manner"
],
[
"affection",
"affection"
],
[
"zeal",
"zeal"
],
[
"impassive",
"impassive"
]
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "6 94 0",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "studen",
"sense": "chilly in manner; lacking affection or zeal; impassive",
"word": "студен"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 94 0",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "bezčuvstven",
"sense": "chilly in manner; lacking affection or zeal; impassive",
"word": "безчувствен"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 94 0",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "chilly in manner; lacking affection or zeal; impassive",
"word": "frigidní"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 94 0",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "chilly in manner; lacking affection or zeal; impassive",
"word": "kylmä"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 94 0",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "chilly in manner; lacking affection or zeal; impassive",
"word": "jäätävä"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 94 0",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "chilly in manner; lacking affection or zeal; impassive",
"word": "hyinen"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 94 0",
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "gulgrili",
"sense": "chilly in manner; lacking affection or zeal; impassive",
"word": "გულგრილი"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 94 0",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "chilly in manner; lacking affection or zeal; impassive",
"word": "fuarchúiseach"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 94 0",
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "stúden",
"sense": "chilly in manner; lacking affection or zeal; impassive",
"word": "сту́ден"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 94 0",
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "láden",
"sense": "chilly in manner; lacking affection or zeal; impassive",
"word": "ла́ден"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 94 0",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "chilly in manner; lacking affection or zeal; impassive",
"word": "kylig"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "45 43 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "36 31 33",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Sexually unresponsive, especially of a woman."
],
"id": "en-frigid-en-adj-RegNr7QM",
"links": [
[
"unresponsive",
"unresponsive"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial) Sexually unresponsive, especially of a woman."
],
"tags": [
"colloquial"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "1 0 99",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "frigiden",
"sense": "sexually unresponsive, especially of a woman",
"word": "фригиден"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 0 99",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "sexually unresponsive, especially of a woman",
"word": "frígid"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 0 99",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "sexually unresponsive, especially of a woman",
"word": "fred"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 0 99",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "sexually unresponsive, especially of a woman",
"word": "frigidi"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 0 99",
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "prigiduli",
"sense": "sexually unresponsive, especially of a woman",
"word": "ფრიგიდული"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 0 99",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "sexually unresponsive, especially of a woman",
"word": "kalt"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 0 99",
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "frígiden",
"sense": "sexually unresponsive, especially of a woman",
"word": "фри́гиден"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 0 99",
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian",
"sense": "sexually unresponsive, especially of a woman",
"tags": [
"slang"
],
"word": "frigid"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 0 99",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "sexually unresponsive, especially of a woman",
"word": "frígido"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 0 99",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "frigídnyj",
"sense": "sexually unresponsive, especially of a woman",
"word": "фриги́дный"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 0 99",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "sexually unresponsive, especially of a woman",
"word": "frío"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 0 99",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "sexually unresponsive, especially of a woman",
"word": "frígido"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 0 99",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "sexually unresponsive, especially of a woman",
"word": "frigid"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈfɹɪd͡ʒɪd/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɪdʒɪd"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-frigid.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/73/En-us-frigid.ogg/En-us-frigid.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/73/En-us-frigid.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
},
{
"enpr": "frĭj'ĭd"
}
],
"word": "frigid"
}
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "fervid"
}
],
"categories": [
"English 2-syllable words",
"English adjectives",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"English lemmas",
"English terms borrowed from Latin",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"Rhymes:English/ɪdʒɪd",
"Rhymes:English/ɪdʒɪd/2 syllables",
"en:Temperature"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "frigid zone"
},
{
"word": "frigidity"
},
{
"word": "frigidly"
},
{
"word": "frigidness"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "frīgidus",
"4": "",
"5": "cold"
},
"expansion": "Latin frīgidus (“cold”)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "frīgeō",
"3": "",
"4": "I am cold"
},
"expansion": "frīgeō (“I am cold”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "frīgus",
"3": "",
"4": "cold, coldness"
},
"expansion": "frīgus (“cold, coldness”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*sriges-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *sriges-",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*sriHges-"
},
"expansion": "*sriHges-",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin frīgidus (“cold”), from frīgeō (“I am cold”), from frīgus (“cold, coldness”), from Proto-Indo-European *sriges-, *sriHges-.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "more frigid",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "frigider",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "most frigid",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "frigidest",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "more",
"2": "er"
},
"expansion": "frigid (comparative more frigid or frigider, superlative most frigid or frigidest)",
"name": "en-adj"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2013 March 16, Nancy Langston, “Mining the Boreal North”, in American Scientist, volume 101, number 2, archived from the original on 2016-04-13, page 98",
"text": "Reindeer are well suited to the taiga’s frigid winters. They can maintain a thermogradient between body core and the environment of up to 100 degrees, in part because of insulation provided by their fur, and in part because of counter-current vascular heat exchange systems in their legs and nasal passages.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Very cold; lacking warmth; icy."
],
"links": [
[
"cold",
"cold"
],
[
"warmth",
"warmth"
],
[
"icy",
"icy"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Chilly in manner; lacking affection or zeal; impassive."
],
"links": [
[
"manner",
"manner"
],
[
"affection",
"affection"
],
[
"zeal",
"zeal"
],
[
"impassive",
"impassive"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English colloquialisms"
],
"glosses": [
"Sexually unresponsive, especially of a woman."
],
"links": [
[
"unresponsive",
"unresponsive"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial) Sexually unresponsive, especially of a woman."
],
"tags": [
"colloquial"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈfɹɪd͡ʒɪd/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɪdʒɪd"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-frigid.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/73/En-us-frigid.ogg/En-us-frigid.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/73/En-us-frigid.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
},
{
"enpr": "frĭj'ĭd"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "studen",
"sense": "very cold",
"word": "студен"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "mrazovit",
"sense": "very cold",
"word": "мразовит"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "very cold",
"word": "frígid"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "very cold",
"word": "frigidní"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "very cold",
"word": "ledový"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "very cold",
"word": "frosta"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "very cold",
"word": "malvarmega"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "very cold",
"word": "jääkylmä"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "very cold",
"word": "hyinen"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "very cold",
"word": "jäätävä"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "very cold",
"word": "frigide"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "very cold",
"word": "gelido"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "very cold",
"word": "frīgidus"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "stúden",
"sense": "very cold",
"word": "сту́ден"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "láden",
"sense": "very cold",
"word": "ла́ден"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "very cold",
"word": "hōkiwai"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "very cold",
"word": "mātaratara"
},
{
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian",
"sense": "very cold",
"word": "iskald"
},
{
"code": "pdt",
"lang": "Plautdietsch",
"sense": "very cold",
"word": "kolt (nds)"
},
{
"code": "pdt",
"lang": "Plautdietsch",
"sense": "very cold",
"word": "frostich"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "óčenʹ xolódnyj",
"sense": "very cold",
"word": "о́чень холо́дный"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "very cold",
"word": "frígido"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "studen",
"sense": "chilly in manner; lacking affection or zeal; impassive",
"word": "студен"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "bezčuvstven",
"sense": "chilly in manner; lacking affection or zeal; impassive",
"word": "безчувствен"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "chilly in manner; lacking affection or zeal; impassive",
"word": "frigidní"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "chilly in manner; lacking affection or zeal; impassive",
"word": "kylmä"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "chilly in manner; lacking affection or zeal; impassive",
"word": "jäätävä"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "chilly in manner; lacking affection or zeal; impassive",
"word": "hyinen"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "gulgrili",
"sense": "chilly in manner; lacking affection or zeal; impassive",
"word": "გულგრილი"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "chilly in manner; lacking affection or zeal; impassive",
"word": "fuarchúiseach"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "stúden",
"sense": "chilly in manner; lacking affection or zeal; impassive",
"word": "сту́ден"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "láden",
"sense": "chilly in manner; lacking affection or zeal; impassive",
"word": "ла́ден"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "chilly in manner; lacking affection or zeal; impassive",
"word": "kylig"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "frigiden",
"sense": "sexually unresponsive, especially of a woman",
"word": "фригиден"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "sexually unresponsive, especially of a woman",
"word": "frígid"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "sexually unresponsive, especially of a woman",
"word": "fred"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "sexually unresponsive, especially of a woman",
"word": "frigidi"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "prigiduli",
"sense": "sexually unresponsive, especially of a woman",
"word": "ფრიგიდული"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "sexually unresponsive, especially of a woman",
"word": "kalt"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "frígiden",
"sense": "sexually unresponsive, especially of a woman",
"word": "фри́гиден"
},
{
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian",
"sense": "sexually unresponsive, especially of a woman",
"tags": [
"slang"
],
"word": "frigid"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "sexually unresponsive, especially of a woman",
"word": "frígido"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "frigídnyj",
"sense": "sexually unresponsive, especially of a woman",
"word": "фриги́дный"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "sexually unresponsive, especially of a woman",
"word": "frío"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "sexually unresponsive, especially of a woman",
"word": "frígido"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "sexually unresponsive, especially of a woman",
"word": "frigid"
}
],
"word": "frigid"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-17 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-01 using wiktextract (0b52755 and 5cb0836). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.