"framework" meaning in English

See framework in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈfɹeɪm.wɜːk/ [Received-Pronunciation], /ˈfɹeɪm.wɝk/ [Canada, US], /ˈfɹæɪm.wɜːk/ [General-Australian] Audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-framework.wav [Southern-England], en-us-framework.ogg [Mid-Atlantic] Forms: frameworks [plural]
Etymology: From frame + work. Etymology templates: {{compound|en|frame|work}} frame + work Head templates: {{en-noun}} framework (plural frameworks)
  1. (literally) A support structure comprising joined parts or conglomerated particles and intervening open spaces of similar or larger size. Tags: literally Translations (a support structure comprising joined parts and intervening open spaces): κάναβος (kánabos) [masculine] (Ancient Greek), πῆγμα (pêgma) [neuter] (Ancient Greek), struttura portante (Italian), compāgēs [feminine] (Latin), esqueleto [masculine] (Portuguese), estrutura [feminine] (Portuguese), armação [feminine] (Portuguese)
    Sense id: en-framework-en-noun-~Vgp6~1r Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 23 5 19 7 18 28 Disambiguation of 'a support structure comprising joined parts and intervening open spaces': 60 5 3 17 4 11
  2. (literally) The arrangement of support beams that represent a building's general shape and size. Tags: literally Translations (the arrangement of support beams that represent a buildings general shape and size): πῆγμα (pêgma) [neuter] (Ancient Greek), çərçivə (Azerbaijani), frammadur [masculine] (Breton), скелет (skelet) [masculine] (Bulgarian), entramat [masculine] (Catalan), 骨架 (gǔjià) (Chinese Mandarin), 框架 (kuàngjià) (Chinese Mandarin), kostra [feminine] (Czech), konstrukce [feminine] (Czech), skelet [neuter] (Danish), geraamte [neuter] (Dutch), kehikko (Finnish), Rahmen [masculine] (German), Gerüst [neuter] (German), Fachwerk [neuter] (German), πλαίσιο (plaísio) [neuter] (Greek), struttura [feminine] (Italian), impalcatura [feminine] (Italian), intelaiatura [feminine] (Italian), struttura portante (Italian), 骨組み (honegumi) (alt: ほねぐみ) (Japanese), compactiō [feminine] (Latin), оплата (oplata) [feminine] (Macedonian), rammeverk [neuter] (Norwegian Bokmål), rammeverk [neuter] (Norwegian Nynorsk), چاتی (çatı) (Ottoman Turkish), بدن (beden) (Ottoman Turkish), آرماتور (ârmâtur) (Persian), szkielet [masculine] (Polish), vigamento [masculine] (Portuguese), travejamento [masculine] (Portuguese), ramă [feminine] (Romanian), structură [masculine] (Romanian), schelet [neuter] (Romanian), cadru [neuter] (Romanian), о́стов (óstov) [masculine] (Russian), ко́рпус (kórpus) [masculine] (Russian), карка́с (karkás) [masculine] (Russian), ра́ма (ráma) [feminine] (Russian), kostur [masculine] (Serbo-Croatian), konstrukcija [feminine] (Serbo-Croatian), entramado [masculine] (Spanish), çatkı (Turkish), çatık (Turkish), iskele (Turkish), karkas (Turkish), yapı iskelesi (Turkish), yapı karkası (Turkish)
    Sense id: en-framework-en-noun-dX1o5aQ1 Disambiguation of 'the arrangement of support beams that represent a buildings general shape and size': 8 67 11 6 3 5
  3. (figuratively) The larger branches of a tree that determine its shape. Tags: figuratively
    Sense id: en-framework-en-noun-gZUaHHxg Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 23 5 19 7 18 28
  4. (figuratively) A basic conceptual structure. Tags: figuratively Translations (a basic conceptual structure): շրջանակ (šrǰanak) (Armenian), çərçivə (Azerbaijani), рамка (ramka) [feminine] (Bulgarian), infraestructura [feminine] (Catalan), ipakolo (Chamicuro), 結構 (Chinese Mandarin), 结构 (jiégòu) (Chinese Mandarin), 架構 (Chinese Mandarin), 架构 (jiàgòu) (Chinese Mandarin), 框架 (kuàngjià, kuāngjià) (Chinese Mandarin), soustava (Czech), systém (Czech), aplikační rámec [masculine] (Czech), ramme [common-gender] (Danish), struktur [common-gender] (Danish), raamwerk [neuter] (Dutch), framework [neuter] (Dutch), kader [neuter] (Dutch), viitekehys (Finnish), kehikko (Finnish), structure (French), Bezugssystem [neuter] (German), Gefüge [neuter] (German), Programmiergerüst [neuter] [computing, engineering, mathematics, sciences, physical-sciences, natural-sciences] (German), Rahmenkonzept [neuter] (German), Rahmenwerk [neuter] (German), πλαίσιο (plaísio) [neuter] (Greek), σκελετός (skeletós) [masculine] (Greek), infrastruttura [feminine] (Italian), struttura portante (Italian), 構造 (kōzō) (alt: こうぞう) (Japanese), フレームワーク (furēmuwāku) (Japanese), 骨組み (honegumi) (alt: ほねぐみ) (Japanese), balangkas (Kapampangan), compāgēs [feminine] (Latin), infratruktūra [feminine] (Lithuanian), рамки (ramki) [feminine, plural] (Macedonian), anga (Maori), rammeverk [neuter] (Norwegian Bokmål), rammeverk [neuter] (Norwegian Nynorsk), infraestrutura [feminine] (Portuguese), arcabouço [masculine] (Portuguese), инфраструкту́ра (infrastruktúra) [feminine] (Russian), систе́ма взгля́дов (sistéma vzgljádov) [feminine] (Russian), то́чка отсчёта (tóčka otsčóta) [feminine] (Russian), ра́мки (rámki) [feminine, plural] (Russian), усло́вия (uslóvija) [neuter, plural] (Russian), парадигма (paradigma) [feminine] (Russian), okvir (Serbo-Croatian), infrastruktura [feminine] (Serbo-Croatian), okosnica [feminine] (Serbo-Croatian), infraestructura [feminine] (Spanish), ramverk [neuter] (Swedish), çerceve (Turkish), iskele [medicine, sciences] (Turkish), karkas (Turkish)
    Sense id: en-framework-en-noun-v0JfOnLX Disambiguation of 'a basic conceptual structure': 10 3 2 72 3 9
  5. (software engineering) A reusable piece of code (and, sometimes, other utilities) providing a standard environment within which an application can be implemented. Categories (topical): Software engineering
    Sense id: en-framework-en-noun-r2GgPjFE Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 23 5 19 7 18 28 Topics: computing, engineering, mathematics, natural-sciences, physical-sciences, sciences, software
  6. (grammar) An established and structured system of rules and principles used for analyzing and describing the structure of a language. Categories (topical): Grammar
    Sense id: en-framework-en-noun-D~WlorWg Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 23 5 19 7 18 28 Topics: grammar, human-sciences, linguistics, sciences
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: framework agreement, framework directive, framework knitter, framework silicate, institutional framework, metal-organic framework, regulatory framework, viewpoints framework Translations (the identification and categorisation of processes or steps that constitute a complex task or mindset): inquadramento (Italian), enquadramento [masculine] (Portuguese), regime [masculine] (Portuguese), парадигма (paradigma) [feminine] (Russian)
Disambiguation of 'the identification and categorisation of processes or steps that constitute a complex task or mindset': 18 15 16 13 18 21

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for framework meaning in English (26.2kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "framework agreement"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "framework directive"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "framework knitter"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "framework silicate"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "institutional framework"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "metal-organic framework"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "regulatory framework"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "viewpoints framework"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "frame",
        "3": "work"
      },
      "expansion": "frame + work",
      "name": "compound"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From frame + work.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "frameworks",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "framework (plural frameworks)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "frame‧work"
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "23 5 19 7 18 28",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A support structure comprising joined parts or conglomerated particles and intervening open spaces of similar or larger size."
      ],
      "id": "en-framework-en-noun-~Vgp6~1r",
      "links": [
        [
          "support",
          "support"
        ],
        [
          "structure",
          "structure"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(literally) A support structure comprising joined parts or conglomerated particles and intervening open spaces of similar or larger size."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "literally"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "60 5 3 17 4 11",
          "code": "grc",
          "lang": "Ancient Greek",
          "roman": "kánabos",
          "sense": "a support structure comprising joined parts and intervening open spaces",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "κάναβος"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "60 5 3 17 4 11",
          "code": "grc",
          "lang": "Ancient Greek",
          "roman": "pêgma",
          "sense": "a support structure comprising joined parts and intervening open spaces",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "πῆγμα"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "60 5 3 17 4 11",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "a support structure comprising joined parts and intervening open spaces",
          "word": "struttura portante"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "60 5 3 17 4 11",
          "code": "la",
          "lang": "Latin",
          "sense": "a support structure comprising joined parts and intervening open spaces",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "compāgēs"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "60 5 3 17 4 11",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "a support structure comprising joined parts and intervening open spaces",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "esqueleto"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "60 5 3 17 4 11",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "a support structure comprising joined parts and intervening open spaces",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "estrutura"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "60 5 3 17 4 11",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "a support structure comprising joined parts and intervening open spaces",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "armação"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "The arrangement of support beams that represent a building's general shape and size."
      ],
      "id": "en-framework-en-noun-dX1o5aQ1",
      "links": [
        [
          "support",
          "support"
        ],
        [
          "beam",
          "beam"
        ],
        [
          "shape",
          "shape"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(literally) The arrangement of support beams that represent a building's general shape and size."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "literally"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "8 67 11 6 3 5",
          "code": "az",
          "lang": "Azerbaijani",
          "sense": "the arrangement of support beams that represent a buildings general shape and size",
          "word": "çərçivə"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "8 67 11 6 3 5",
          "code": "br",
          "lang": "Breton",
          "sense": "the arrangement of support beams that represent a buildings general shape and size",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "frammadur"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "8 67 11 6 3 5",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "skelet",
          "sense": "the arrangement of support beams that represent a buildings general shape and size",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "скелет"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "8 67 11 6 3 5",
          "code": "ca",
          "lang": "Catalan",
          "sense": "the arrangement of support beams that represent a buildings general shape and size",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "entramat"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "8 67 11 6 3 5",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "gǔjià",
          "sense": "the arrangement of support beams that represent a buildings general shape and size",
          "word": "骨架"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "8 67 11 6 3 5",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "kuàngjià",
          "sense": "the arrangement of support beams that represent a buildings general shape and size",
          "word": "框架"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "8 67 11 6 3 5",
          "code": "cs",
          "lang": "Czech",
          "sense": "the arrangement of support beams that represent a buildings general shape and size",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "kostra"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "8 67 11 6 3 5",
          "code": "cs",
          "lang": "Czech",
          "sense": "the arrangement of support beams that represent a buildings general shape and size",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "konstrukce"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "8 67 11 6 3 5",
          "code": "da",
          "lang": "Danish",
          "sense": "the arrangement of support beams that represent a buildings general shape and size",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "skelet"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "8 67 11 6 3 5",
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "the arrangement of support beams that represent a buildings general shape and size",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "geraamte"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "8 67 11 6 3 5",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "the arrangement of support beams that represent a buildings general shape and size",
          "word": "kehikko"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "8 67 11 6 3 5",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "the arrangement of support beams that represent a buildings general shape and size",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "Rahmen"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "8 67 11 6 3 5",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "the arrangement of support beams that represent a buildings general shape and size",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "Gerüst"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "8 67 11 6 3 5",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "the arrangement of support beams that represent a buildings general shape and size",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "Fachwerk"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "8 67 11 6 3 5",
          "code": "el",
          "lang": "Greek",
          "roman": "plaísio",
          "sense": "the arrangement of support beams that represent a buildings general shape and size",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "πλαίσιο"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "8 67 11 6 3 5",
          "code": "grc",
          "lang": "Ancient Greek",
          "roman": "pêgma",
          "sense": "the arrangement of support beams that represent a buildings general shape and size",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "πῆγμα"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "8 67 11 6 3 5",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "the arrangement of support beams that represent a buildings general shape and size",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "struttura"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "8 67 11 6 3 5",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "the arrangement of support beams that represent a buildings general shape and size",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "impalcatura"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "8 67 11 6 3 5",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "the arrangement of support beams that represent a buildings general shape and size",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "intelaiatura"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "8 67 11 6 3 5",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "the arrangement of support beams that represent a buildings general shape and size",
          "word": "struttura portante"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "8 67 11 6 3 5",
          "alt": "ほねぐみ",
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "roman": "honegumi",
          "sense": "the arrangement of support beams that represent a buildings general shape and size",
          "word": "骨組み"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "8 67 11 6 3 5",
          "code": "la",
          "lang": "Latin",
          "sense": "the arrangement of support beams that represent a buildings general shape and size",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "compactiō"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "8 67 11 6 3 5",
          "code": "mk",
          "lang": "Macedonian",
          "roman": "oplata",
          "sense": "the arrangement of support beams that represent a buildings general shape and size",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "оплата"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "8 67 11 6 3 5",
          "code": "nb",
          "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
          "sense": "the arrangement of support beams that represent a buildings general shape and size",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "rammeverk"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "8 67 11 6 3 5",
          "code": "nn",
          "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
          "sense": "the arrangement of support beams that represent a buildings general shape and size",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "rammeverk"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "8 67 11 6 3 5",
          "code": "ota",
          "lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
          "roman": "çatı",
          "sense": "the arrangement of support beams that represent a buildings general shape and size",
          "word": "چاتی"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "8 67 11 6 3 5",
          "code": "ota",
          "lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
          "roman": "beden",
          "sense": "the arrangement of support beams that represent a buildings general shape and size",
          "word": "بدن"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "8 67 11 6 3 5",
          "code": "fa",
          "lang": "Persian",
          "roman": "ârmâtur",
          "sense": "the arrangement of support beams that represent a buildings general shape and size",
          "word": "آرماتور"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "8 67 11 6 3 5",
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "the arrangement of support beams that represent a buildings general shape and size",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "szkielet"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "8 67 11 6 3 5",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "the arrangement of support beams that represent a buildings general shape and size",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "vigamento"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "8 67 11 6 3 5",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "the arrangement of support beams that represent a buildings general shape and size",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "travejamento"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "8 67 11 6 3 5",
          "code": "ro",
          "lang": "Romanian",
          "sense": "the arrangement of support beams that represent a buildings general shape and size",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "ramă"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "8 67 11 6 3 5",
          "code": "ro",
          "lang": "Romanian",
          "sense": "the arrangement of support beams that represent a buildings general shape and size",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "structură"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "8 67 11 6 3 5",
          "code": "ro",
          "lang": "Romanian",
          "sense": "the arrangement of support beams that represent a buildings general shape and size",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "schelet"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "8 67 11 6 3 5",
          "code": "ro",
          "lang": "Romanian",
          "sense": "the arrangement of support beams that represent a buildings general shape and size",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "cadru"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "8 67 11 6 3 5",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "óstov",
          "sense": "the arrangement of support beams that represent a buildings general shape and size",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "о́стов"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "8 67 11 6 3 5",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "kórpus",
          "sense": "the arrangement of support beams that represent a buildings general shape and size",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "ко́рпус"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "8 67 11 6 3 5",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "karkás",
          "sense": "the arrangement of support beams that represent a buildings general shape and size",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "карка́с"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "8 67 11 6 3 5",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "ráma",
          "sense": "the arrangement of support beams that represent a buildings general shape and size",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "ра́ма"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "8 67 11 6 3 5",
          "code": "sh",
          "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
          "sense": "the arrangement of support beams that represent a buildings general shape and size",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "kostur"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "8 67 11 6 3 5",
          "code": "sh",
          "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
          "sense": "the arrangement of support beams that represent a buildings general shape and size",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "konstrukcija"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "8 67 11 6 3 5",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "the arrangement of support beams that represent a buildings general shape and size",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "entramado"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "8 67 11 6 3 5",
          "code": "tr",
          "lang": "Turkish",
          "sense": "the arrangement of support beams that represent a buildings general shape and size",
          "word": "çatkı"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "8 67 11 6 3 5",
          "code": "tr",
          "lang": "Turkish",
          "sense": "the arrangement of support beams that represent a buildings general shape and size",
          "word": "çatık"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "8 67 11 6 3 5",
          "code": "tr",
          "lang": "Turkish",
          "sense": "the arrangement of support beams that represent a buildings general shape and size",
          "word": "iskele"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "8 67 11 6 3 5",
          "code": "tr",
          "lang": "Turkish",
          "sense": "the arrangement of support beams that represent a buildings general shape and size",
          "word": "karkas"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "8 67 11 6 3 5",
          "code": "tr",
          "lang": "Turkish",
          "sense": "the arrangement of support beams that represent a buildings general shape and size",
          "word": "yapı iskelesi"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "8 67 11 6 3 5",
          "code": "tr",
          "lang": "Turkish",
          "sense": "the arrangement of support beams that represent a buildings general shape and size",
          "word": "yapı karkası"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "23 5 19 7 18 28",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The larger branches of a tree that determine its shape."
      ],
      "id": "en-framework-en-noun-gZUaHHxg",
      "links": [
        [
          "tree",
          "tree"
        ],
        [
          "determine",
          "determine"
        ],
        [
          "shape",
          "shape"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figuratively) The larger branches of a tree that determine its shape."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "2012 March-April, John T. Jost, “Social Justice: Is It in Our Nature (and Our Future)?”, in American Scientist, volume 100, number 2, archived from the original on 2012-02-13, page 162",
          "text": "He draws eclectically on studies of baboons, descriptive anthropological accounts of hunter-gatherer societies and, in a few cases, the fossil record. With this biological framework in place, Corning endeavors to show that the capitalist system as currently practiced in the United States and elsewhere is manifestly unfair.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "text": "These ‘three principles of connexion’ compose the framework of principles in Hume's account of the association of ideas."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A basic conceptual structure."
      ],
      "id": "en-framework-en-noun-v0JfOnLX",
      "links": [
        [
          "basic",
          "basic"
        ],
        [
          "conceptual",
          "conceptual"
        ],
        [
          "structure",
          "structure"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figuratively) A basic conceptual structure."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "10 3 2 72 3 9",
          "code": "hy",
          "lang": "Armenian",
          "roman": "šrǰanak",
          "sense": "a basic conceptual structure",
          "word": "շրջանակ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "10 3 2 72 3 9",
          "code": "az",
          "lang": "Azerbaijani",
          "sense": "a basic conceptual structure",
          "word": "çərçivə"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "10 3 2 72 3 9",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "ramka",
          "sense": "a basic conceptual structure",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "рамка"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "10 3 2 72 3 9",
          "code": "ca",
          "lang": "Catalan",
          "sense": "a basic conceptual structure",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "infraestructura"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "10 3 2 72 3 9",
          "code": "ccc",
          "lang": "Chamicuro",
          "sense": "a basic conceptual structure",
          "word": "ipakolo"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "10 3 2 72 3 9",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "sense": "a basic conceptual structure",
          "word": "結構"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "10 3 2 72 3 9",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "jiégòu",
          "sense": "a basic conceptual structure",
          "word": "结构"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "10 3 2 72 3 9",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "sense": "a basic conceptual structure",
          "word": "架構"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "10 3 2 72 3 9",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "jiàgòu",
          "sense": "a basic conceptual structure",
          "word": "架构"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "10 3 2 72 3 9",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "kuàngjià, kuāngjià",
          "sense": "a basic conceptual structure",
          "word": "框架"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "10 3 2 72 3 9",
          "code": "cs",
          "lang": "Czech",
          "sense": "a basic conceptual structure",
          "word": "soustava"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "10 3 2 72 3 9",
          "code": "cs",
          "lang": "Czech",
          "sense": "a basic conceptual structure",
          "word": "systém"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "10 3 2 72 3 9",
          "code": "cs",
          "lang": "Czech",
          "sense": "a basic conceptual structure",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "aplikační rámec"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "10 3 2 72 3 9",
          "code": "da",
          "lang": "Danish",
          "sense": "a basic conceptual structure",
          "tags": [
            "common-gender"
          ],
          "word": "ramme"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "10 3 2 72 3 9",
          "code": "da",
          "lang": "Danish",
          "sense": "a basic conceptual structure",
          "tags": [
            "common-gender"
          ],
          "word": "struktur"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "10 3 2 72 3 9",
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "a basic conceptual structure",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "raamwerk"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "10 3 2 72 3 9",
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "a basic conceptual structure",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "framework"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "10 3 2 72 3 9",
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "a basic conceptual structure",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "kader"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "10 3 2 72 3 9",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "a basic conceptual structure",
          "word": "viitekehys"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "10 3 2 72 3 9",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "a basic conceptual structure",
          "word": "kehikko"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "10 3 2 72 3 9",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "a basic conceptual structure",
          "word": "structure"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "10 3 2 72 3 9",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "a basic conceptual structure",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "Bezugssystem"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "10 3 2 72 3 9",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "a basic conceptual structure",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "Gefüge"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "10 3 2 72 3 9",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "a basic conceptual structure",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "topics": [
            "computing",
            "engineering",
            "mathematics",
            "sciences",
            "physical-sciences",
            "natural-sciences"
          ],
          "word": "Programmiergerüst"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "10 3 2 72 3 9",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "a basic conceptual structure",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "Rahmenkonzept"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "10 3 2 72 3 9",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "a basic conceptual structure",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "Rahmenwerk"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "10 3 2 72 3 9",
          "code": "el",
          "lang": "Greek",
          "roman": "plaísio",
          "sense": "a basic conceptual structure",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "πλαίσιο"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "10 3 2 72 3 9",
          "code": "el",
          "lang": "Greek",
          "roman": "skeletós",
          "sense": "a basic conceptual structure",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "σκελετός"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "10 3 2 72 3 9",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "a basic conceptual structure",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "infrastruttura"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "10 3 2 72 3 9",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "a basic conceptual structure",
          "word": "struttura portante"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "10 3 2 72 3 9",
          "alt": "こうぞう",
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "roman": "kōzō",
          "sense": "a basic conceptual structure",
          "word": "構造"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "10 3 2 72 3 9",
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "roman": "furēmuwāku",
          "sense": "a basic conceptual structure",
          "word": "フレームワーク"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "10 3 2 72 3 9",
          "alt": "ほねぐみ",
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "roman": "honegumi",
          "sense": "a basic conceptual structure",
          "word": "骨組み"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "10 3 2 72 3 9",
          "code": "pam",
          "lang": "Kapampangan",
          "sense": "a basic conceptual structure",
          "word": "balangkas"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "10 3 2 72 3 9",
          "code": "la",
          "lang": "Latin",
          "sense": "a basic conceptual structure",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "compāgēs"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "10 3 2 72 3 9",
          "code": "lt",
          "lang": "Lithuanian",
          "sense": "a basic conceptual structure",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "infratruktūra"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "10 3 2 72 3 9",
          "code": "mk",
          "lang": "Macedonian",
          "roman": "ramki",
          "sense": "a basic conceptual structure",
          "tags": [
            "feminine",
            "plural"
          ],
          "word": "рамки"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "10 3 2 72 3 9",
          "code": "mi",
          "lang": "Maori",
          "sense": "a basic conceptual structure",
          "word": "anga"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "10 3 2 72 3 9",
          "code": "nb",
          "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
          "sense": "a basic conceptual structure",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "rammeverk"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "10 3 2 72 3 9",
          "code": "nn",
          "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
          "sense": "a basic conceptual structure",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "rammeverk"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "10 3 2 72 3 9",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "a basic conceptual structure",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "infraestrutura"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "10 3 2 72 3 9",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "a basic conceptual structure",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "arcabouço"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "10 3 2 72 3 9",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "infrastruktúra",
          "sense": "a basic conceptual structure",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "инфраструкту́ра"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "10 3 2 72 3 9",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "sistéma vzgljádov",
          "sense": "a basic conceptual structure",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "систе́ма взгля́дов"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "10 3 2 72 3 9",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "tóčka otsčóta",
          "sense": "a basic conceptual structure",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "то́чка отсчёта"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "10 3 2 72 3 9",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "rámki",
          "sense": "a basic conceptual structure",
          "tags": [
            "feminine",
            "plural"
          ],
          "word": "ра́мки"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "10 3 2 72 3 9",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "uslóvija",
          "sense": "a basic conceptual structure",
          "tags": [
            "neuter",
            "plural"
          ],
          "word": "усло́вия"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "10 3 2 72 3 9",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "paradigma",
          "sense": "a basic conceptual structure",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "парадигма"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "10 3 2 72 3 9",
          "code": "sh",
          "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
          "sense": "a basic conceptual structure",
          "word": "okvir"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "10 3 2 72 3 9",
          "code": "sh",
          "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
          "sense": "a basic conceptual structure",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "infrastruktura"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "10 3 2 72 3 9",
          "code": "sh",
          "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
          "sense": "a basic conceptual structure",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "okosnica"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "10 3 2 72 3 9",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "a basic conceptual structure",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "infraestructura"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "10 3 2 72 3 9",
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "a basic conceptual structure",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "ramverk"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "10 3 2 72 3 9",
          "code": "tr",
          "lang": "Turkish",
          "sense": "a basic conceptual structure",
          "word": "çerceve"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "10 3 2 72 3 9",
          "code": "tr",
          "lang": "Turkish",
          "sense": "a basic conceptual structure",
          "topics": [
            "medicine",
            "sciences"
          ],
          "word": "iskele"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "10 3 2 72 3 9",
          "code": "tr",
          "lang": "Turkish",
          "sense": "a basic conceptual structure",
          "word": "karkas"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Software engineering",
          "orig": "en:Software engineering",
          "parents": [
            "Computer science",
            "Engineering",
            "Software",
            "Computing",
            "Sciences",
            "Applied sciences",
            "Technology",
            "Media",
            "All topics",
            "Communication",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "23 5 19 7 18 28",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A reusable piece of code (and, sometimes, other utilities) providing a standard environment within which an application can be implemented."
      ],
      "id": "en-framework-en-noun-r2GgPjFE",
      "links": [
        [
          "software engineering",
          "software engineering"
        ],
        [
          "code",
          "code"
        ],
        [
          "application",
          "application"
        ],
        [
          "implement",
          "implement"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(software engineering) A reusable piece of code (and, sometimes, other utilities) providing a standard environment within which an application can be implemented."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "computing",
        "engineering",
        "mathematics",
        "natural-sciences",
        "physical-sciences",
        "sciences",
        "software"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Grammar",
          "orig": "en:Grammar",
          "parents": [
            "Linguistics",
            "Language",
            "Social sciences",
            "Communication",
            "Sciences",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "23 5 19 7 18 28",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "An established and structured system of rules and principles used for analyzing and describing the structure of a language."
      ],
      "id": "en-framework-en-noun-D~WlorWg",
      "links": [
        [
          "grammar",
          "grammar"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(grammar) An established and structured system of rules and principles used for analyzing and describing the structure of a language."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "grammar",
        "human-sciences",
        "linguistics",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈfɹeɪm.wɜːk/",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈfɹeɪm.wɝk/",
      "tags": [
        "Canada",
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈfɹæɪm.wɜːk/",
      "tags": [
        "General-Australian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-framework.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/47/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-framework.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-framework.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/47/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-framework.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-framework.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-England"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (Southern England)"
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-us-framework.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/af/En-us-framework.ogg/En-us-framework.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/af/En-us-framework.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Mid-Atlantic"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (Mid-Atlantic)"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "_dis1": "18 15 16 13 18 21",
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "the identification and categorisation of processes or steps that constitute a complex task or mindset",
      "word": "inquadramento"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "18 15 16 13 18 21",
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "the identification and categorisation of processes or steps that constitute a complex task or mindset",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "enquadramento"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "18 15 16 13 18 21",
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "the identification and categorisation of processes or steps that constitute a complex task or mindset",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "regime"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "18 15 16 13 18 21",
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "paradigma",
      "sense": "the identification and categorisation of processes or steps that constitute a complex task or mindset",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "парадигма"
    }
  ],
  "word": "framework"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "English 2-syllable words",
    "English 3-syllable words",
    "English compound terms",
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "English terms with audio links",
    "Requests for review of French translations",
    "Requests for review of Spanish translations"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "framework agreement"
    },
    {
      "word": "framework directive"
    },
    {
      "word": "framework knitter"
    },
    {
      "word": "framework silicate"
    },
    {
      "word": "institutional framework"
    },
    {
      "word": "metal-organic framework"
    },
    {
      "word": "regulatory framework"
    },
    {
      "word": "viewpoints framework"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "frame",
        "3": "work"
      },
      "expansion": "frame + work",
      "name": "compound"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From frame + work.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "frameworks",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "framework (plural frameworks)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "frame‧work"
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "A support structure comprising joined parts or conglomerated particles and intervening open spaces of similar or larger size."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "support",
          "support"
        ],
        [
          "structure",
          "structure"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(literally) A support structure comprising joined parts or conglomerated particles and intervening open spaces of similar or larger size."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "literally"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "The arrangement of support beams that represent a building's general shape and size."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "support",
          "support"
        ],
        [
          "beam",
          "beam"
        ],
        [
          "shape",
          "shape"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(literally) The arrangement of support beams that represent a building's general shape and size."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "literally"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "The larger branches of a tree that determine its shape."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "tree",
          "tree"
        ],
        [
          "determine",
          "determine"
        ],
        [
          "shape",
          "shape"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figuratively) The larger branches of a tree that determine its shape."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "2012 March-April, John T. Jost, “Social Justice: Is It in Our Nature (and Our Future)?”, in American Scientist, volume 100, number 2, archived from the original on 2012-02-13, page 162",
          "text": "He draws eclectically on studies of baboons, descriptive anthropological accounts of hunter-gatherer societies and, in a few cases, the fossil record. With this biological framework in place, Corning endeavors to show that the capitalist system as currently practiced in the United States and elsewhere is manifestly unfair.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "text": "These ‘three principles of connexion’ compose the framework of principles in Hume's account of the association of ideas."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A basic conceptual structure."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "basic",
          "basic"
        ],
        [
          "conceptual",
          "conceptual"
        ],
        [
          "structure",
          "structure"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figuratively) A basic conceptual structure."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "en:Software engineering"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A reusable piece of code (and, sometimes, other utilities) providing a standard environment within which an application can be implemented."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "software engineering",
          "software engineering"
        ],
        [
          "code",
          "code"
        ],
        [
          "application",
          "application"
        ],
        [
          "implement",
          "implement"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(software engineering) A reusable piece of code (and, sometimes, other utilities) providing a standard environment within which an application can be implemented."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "computing",
        "engineering",
        "mathematics",
        "natural-sciences",
        "physical-sciences",
        "sciences",
        "software"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "en:Grammar"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "An established and structured system of rules and principles used for analyzing and describing the structure of a language."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "grammar",
          "grammar"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(grammar) An established and structured system of rules and principles used for analyzing and describing the structure of a language."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "grammar",
        "human-sciences",
        "linguistics",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈfɹeɪm.wɜːk/",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈfɹeɪm.wɝk/",
      "tags": [
        "Canada",
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈfɹæɪm.wɜːk/",
      "tags": [
        "General-Australian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-framework.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/47/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-framework.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-framework.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/47/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-framework.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-framework.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-England"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (Southern England)"
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-us-framework.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/af/En-us-framework.ogg/En-us-framework.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/af/En-us-framework.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Mid-Atlantic"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (Mid-Atlantic)"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "grc",
      "lang": "Ancient Greek",
      "roman": "kánabos",
      "sense": "a support structure comprising joined parts and intervening open spaces",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "κάναβος"
    },
    {
      "code": "grc",
      "lang": "Ancient Greek",
      "roman": "pêgma",
      "sense": "a support structure comprising joined parts and intervening open spaces",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "πῆγμα"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "a support structure comprising joined parts and intervening open spaces",
      "word": "struttura portante"
    },
    {
      "code": "la",
      "lang": "Latin",
      "sense": "a support structure comprising joined parts and intervening open spaces",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "compāgēs"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "a support structure comprising joined parts and intervening open spaces",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "esqueleto"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "a support structure comprising joined parts and intervening open spaces",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "estrutura"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "a support structure comprising joined parts and intervening open spaces",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "armação"
    },
    {
      "code": "az",
      "lang": "Azerbaijani",
      "sense": "the arrangement of support beams that represent a buildings general shape and size",
      "word": "çərçivə"
    },
    {
      "code": "br",
      "lang": "Breton",
      "sense": "the arrangement of support beams that represent a buildings general shape and size",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "frammadur"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "skelet",
      "sense": "the arrangement of support beams that represent a buildings general shape and size",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "скелет"
    },
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "the arrangement of support beams that represent a buildings general shape and size",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "entramat"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "gǔjià",
      "sense": "the arrangement of support beams that represent a buildings general shape and size",
      "word": "骨架"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "kuàngjià",
      "sense": "the arrangement of support beams that represent a buildings general shape and size",
      "word": "框架"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "the arrangement of support beams that represent a buildings general shape and size",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "kostra"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "the arrangement of support beams that represent a buildings general shape and size",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "konstrukce"
    },
    {
      "code": "da",
      "lang": "Danish",
      "sense": "the arrangement of support beams that represent a buildings general shape and size",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "skelet"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "the arrangement of support beams that represent a buildings general shape and size",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "geraamte"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "the arrangement of support beams that represent a buildings general shape and size",
      "word": "kehikko"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "the arrangement of support beams that represent a buildings general shape and size",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Rahmen"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "the arrangement of support beams that represent a buildings general shape and size",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "Gerüst"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "the arrangement of support beams that represent a buildings general shape and size",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "Fachwerk"
    },
    {
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "roman": "plaísio",
      "sense": "the arrangement of support beams that represent a buildings general shape and size",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "πλαίσιο"
    },
    {
      "code": "grc",
      "lang": "Ancient Greek",
      "roman": "pêgma",
      "sense": "the arrangement of support beams that represent a buildings general shape and size",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "πῆγμα"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "the arrangement of support beams that represent a buildings general shape and size",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "struttura"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "the arrangement of support beams that represent a buildings general shape and size",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "impalcatura"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "the arrangement of support beams that represent a buildings general shape and size",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "intelaiatura"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "the arrangement of support beams that represent a buildings general shape and size",
      "word": "struttura portante"
    },
    {
      "alt": "ほねぐみ",
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "honegumi",
      "sense": "the arrangement of support beams that represent a buildings general shape and size",
      "word": "骨組み"
    },
    {
      "code": "la",
      "lang": "Latin",
      "sense": "the arrangement of support beams that represent a buildings general shape and size",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "compactiō"
    },
    {
      "code": "mk",
      "lang": "Macedonian",
      "roman": "oplata",
      "sense": "the arrangement of support beams that represent a buildings general shape and size",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "оплата"
    },
    {
      "code": "nb",
      "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
      "sense": "the arrangement of support beams that represent a buildings general shape and size",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "rammeverk"
    },
    {
      "code": "nn",
      "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
      "sense": "the arrangement of support beams that represent a buildings general shape and size",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "rammeverk"
    },
    {
      "code": "ota",
      "lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
      "roman": "çatı",
      "sense": "the arrangement of support beams that represent a buildings general shape and size",
      "word": "چاتی"
    },
    {
      "code": "ota",
      "lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
      "roman": "beden",
      "sense": "the arrangement of support beams that represent a buildings general shape and size",
      "word": "بدن"
    },
    {
      "code": "fa",
      "lang": "Persian",
      "roman": "ârmâtur",
      "sense": "the arrangement of support beams that represent a buildings general shape and size",
      "word": "آرماتور"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "the arrangement of support beams that represent a buildings general shape and size",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "szkielet"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "the arrangement of support beams that represent a buildings general shape and size",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "vigamento"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "the arrangement of support beams that represent a buildings general shape and size",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "travejamento"
    },
    {
      "code": "ro",
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "sense": "the arrangement of support beams that represent a buildings general shape and size",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "ramă"
    },
    {
      "code": "ro",
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "sense": "the arrangement of support beams that represent a buildings general shape and size",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "structură"
    },
    {
      "code": "ro",
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "sense": "the arrangement of support beams that represent a buildings general shape and size",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "schelet"
    },
    {
      "code": "ro",
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "sense": "the arrangement of support beams that represent a buildings general shape and size",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "cadru"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "óstov",
      "sense": "the arrangement of support beams that represent a buildings general shape and size",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "о́стов"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "kórpus",
      "sense": "the arrangement of support beams that represent a buildings general shape and size",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "ко́рпус"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "karkás",
      "sense": "the arrangement of support beams that represent a buildings general shape and size",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "карка́с"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "ráma",
      "sense": "the arrangement of support beams that represent a buildings general shape and size",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "ра́ма"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "the arrangement of support beams that represent a buildings general shape and size",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "kostur"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "the arrangement of support beams that represent a buildings general shape and size",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "konstrukcija"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "the arrangement of support beams that represent a buildings general shape and size",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "entramado"
    },
    {
      "code": "tr",
      "lang": "Turkish",
      "sense": "the arrangement of support beams that represent a buildings general shape and size",
      "word": "çatkı"
    },
    {
      "code": "tr",
      "lang": "Turkish",
      "sense": "the arrangement of support beams that represent a buildings general shape and size",
      "word": "çatık"
    },
    {
      "code": "tr",
      "lang": "Turkish",
      "sense": "the arrangement of support beams that represent a buildings general shape and size",
      "word": "iskele"
    },
    {
      "code": "tr",
      "lang": "Turkish",
      "sense": "the arrangement of support beams that represent a buildings general shape and size",
      "word": "karkas"
    },
    {
      "code": "tr",
      "lang": "Turkish",
      "sense": "the arrangement of support beams that represent a buildings general shape and size",
      "word": "yapı iskelesi"
    },
    {
      "code": "tr",
      "lang": "Turkish",
      "sense": "the arrangement of support beams that represent a buildings general shape and size",
      "word": "yapı karkası"
    },
    {
      "code": "hy",
      "lang": "Armenian",
      "roman": "šrǰanak",
      "sense": "a basic conceptual structure",
      "word": "շրջանակ"
    },
    {
      "code": "az",
      "lang": "Azerbaijani",
      "sense": "a basic conceptual structure",
      "word": "çərçivə"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "ramka",
      "sense": "a basic conceptual structure",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "рамка"
    },
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "a basic conceptual structure",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "infraestructura"
    },
    {
      "code": "ccc",
      "lang": "Chamicuro",
      "sense": "a basic conceptual structure",
      "word": "ipakolo"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "sense": "a basic conceptual structure",
      "word": "結構"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "jiégòu",
      "sense": "a basic conceptual structure",
      "word": "结构"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "sense": "a basic conceptual structure",
      "word": "架構"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "jiàgòu",
      "sense": "a basic conceptual structure",
      "word": "架构"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "kuàngjià, kuāngjià",
      "sense": "a basic conceptual structure",
      "word": "框架"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "a basic conceptual structure",
      "word": "soustava"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "a basic conceptual structure",
      "word": "systém"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "a basic conceptual structure",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "aplikační rámec"
    },
    {
      "code": "da",
      "lang": "Danish",
      "sense": "a basic conceptual structure",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "word": "ramme"
    },
    {
      "code": "da",
      "lang": "Danish",
      "sense": "a basic conceptual structure",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "word": "struktur"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "a basic conceptual structure",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "raamwerk"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "a basic conceptual structure",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "framework"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "a basic conceptual structure",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "kader"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "a basic conceptual structure",
      "word": "viitekehys"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "a basic conceptual structure",
      "word": "kehikko"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "a basic conceptual structure",
      "word": "structure"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "a basic conceptual structure",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "Bezugssystem"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "a basic conceptual structure",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "Gefüge"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "a basic conceptual structure",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "computing",
        "engineering",
        "mathematics",
        "sciences",
        "physical-sciences",
        "natural-sciences"
      ],
      "word": "Programmiergerüst"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "a basic conceptual structure",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "Rahmenkonzept"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "a basic conceptual structure",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "Rahmenwerk"
    },
    {
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "roman": "plaísio",
      "sense": "a basic conceptual structure",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "πλαίσιο"
    },
    {
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "roman": "skeletós",
      "sense": "a basic conceptual structure",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "σκελετός"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "a basic conceptual structure",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "infrastruttura"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "a basic conceptual structure",
      "word": "struttura portante"
    },
    {
      "alt": "こうぞう",
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "kōzō",
      "sense": "a basic conceptual structure",
      "word": "構造"
    },
    {
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "furēmuwāku",
      "sense": "a basic conceptual structure",
      "word": "フレームワーク"
    },
    {
      "alt": "ほねぐみ",
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "honegumi",
      "sense": "a basic conceptual structure",
      "word": "骨組み"
    },
    {
      "code": "pam",
      "lang": "Kapampangan",
      "sense": "a basic conceptual structure",
      "word": "balangkas"
    },
    {
      "code": "la",
      "lang": "Latin",
      "sense": "a basic conceptual structure",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "compāgēs"
    },
    {
      "code": "lt",
      "lang": "Lithuanian",
      "sense": "a basic conceptual structure",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "infratruktūra"
    },
    {
      "code": "mk",
      "lang": "Macedonian",
      "roman": "ramki",
      "sense": "a basic conceptual structure",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ],
      "word": "рамки"
    },
    {
      "code": "mi",
      "lang": "Maori",
      "sense": "a basic conceptual structure",
      "word": "anga"
    },
    {
      "code": "nb",
      "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
      "sense": "a basic conceptual structure",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "rammeverk"
    },
    {
      "code": "nn",
      "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
      "sense": "a basic conceptual structure",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "rammeverk"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "a basic conceptual structure",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "infraestrutura"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "a basic conceptual structure",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "arcabouço"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "infrastruktúra",
      "sense": "a basic conceptual structure",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "инфраструкту́ра"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "sistéma vzgljádov",
      "sense": "a basic conceptual structure",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "систе́ма взгля́дов"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "tóčka otsčóta",
      "sense": "a basic conceptual structure",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "то́чка отсчёта"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "rámki",
      "sense": "a basic conceptual structure",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ],
      "word": "ра́мки"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "uslóvija",
      "sense": "a basic conceptual structure",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ],
      "word": "усло́вия"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "paradigma",
      "sense": "a basic conceptual structure",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "парадигма"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "a basic conceptual structure",
      "word": "okvir"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "a basic conceptual structure",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "infrastruktura"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "a basic conceptual structure",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "okosnica"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "a basic conceptual structure",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "infraestructura"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "a basic conceptual structure",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "ramverk"
    },
    {
      "code": "tr",
      "lang": "Turkish",
      "sense": "a basic conceptual structure",
      "word": "çerceve"
    },
    {
      "code": "tr",
      "lang": "Turkish",
      "sense": "a basic conceptual structure",
      "topics": [
        "medicine",
        "sciences"
      ],
      "word": "iskele"
    },
    {
      "code": "tr",
      "lang": "Turkish",
      "sense": "a basic conceptual structure",
      "word": "karkas"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "the identification and categorisation of processes or steps that constitute a complex task or mindset",
      "word": "inquadramento"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "the identification and categorisation of processes or steps that constitute a complex task or mindset",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "enquadramento"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "the identification and categorisation of processes or steps that constitute a complex task or mindset",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "regime"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "paradigma",
      "sense": "the identification and categorisation of processes or steps that constitute a complex task or mindset",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "парадигма"
    }
  ],
  "word": "framework"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-17 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-01 using wiktextract (0b52755 and 5cb0836). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.